Page last updated: 2024-08-07 14:50:14

Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1

A neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P46531]

Synonyms

Notch 1;
hN1;
Translocation-associated notch protein TAN-1

Research

Bioassay Publications (1)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Compounds (1)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
calotropinHomo sapiens (human)IC500.800011

Enables

This protein enables 12 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingmolecular functionBinding to a specific upstream regulatory DNA sequence (transcription factor recognition sequence or binding site, located in cis relative to the transcription start site (i.e., on the same strand of DNA) of a gene transcribed by some RNA polymerase. Cis-regulatory sites are often referred to as a sequence motifs, enhancers, or silencers. [GOC:txnOH-2018]
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificmolecular functionA DNA-binding transcription factor activity that activates or increases transcription of specific gene sets transcribed by RNA polymerase II. [GOC:aruk, GOC:txnOH-2018, PMID:20737563, PMID:27145859]
transcription coactivator activitymolecular functionA transcription coregulator activity that activates or increases the transcription of specific gene sets via binding to a DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factor, either on its own or as part of a complex. Coactivators often act by altering chromatin structure and modifications. For example, one class of transcription coactivators modifies chromatin structure through covalent modification of histones. A second class remodels the conformation of chromatin in an ATP-dependent fashion. A third class modulates interactions of DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factors with other transcription coregulators. A fourth class of coactivator activity is the bridging of a DNA-binding transcription factor to the general (basal) transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, which bridges sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factors and RNA polymerase, is also a transcription coactivator. [GOC:txnOH-2018, PMID:10213677, PMID:16858867]
enzyme inhibitor activitymolecular functionBinds to and stops, prevents or reduces the activity of an enzyme. [GOC:ai, GOC:ebc]
transmembrane signaling receptor activitymolecular functionCombining with an extracellular or intracellular signal and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity or state as part of signal transduction. [GOC:go_curators, Wikipedia:Transmembrane_receptor]
Notch bindingmolecular functionBinding to a Notch (N) protein, a surface receptor. [GOC:ceb]
calcium ion bindingmolecular functionBinding to a calcium ion (Ca2+). [GOC:ai]
protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]
enzyme bindingmolecular functionBinding to an enzyme, a protein with catalytic activity. [GOC:jl]
chromatin DNA bindingmolecular functionBinding to DNA that is assembled into chromatin. [GOC:mah]
identical protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to an identical protein or proteins. [GOC:jl]
transcription regulator activator activitymolecular functionA molecular function regulator that increases the activity of a transcription regulator via direct binding and/or post-translational modification. [PMID:9597751]

Located In

This protein is located in 11 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
Golgi membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding any of the compartments of the Golgi apparatus. [GOC:mah]
acrosomal vesiclecellular componentA structure in the head of a spermatozoon that contains acid hydrolases, and is concerned with the breakdown of the outer membrane of the ovum during fertilization. It lies just beneath the plasma membrane and is derived from the lysosome. [ISBN:0124325653, ISBN:0198506732]
extracellular regioncellular componentThe space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite. [GOC:go_curators]
nucleuscellular componentA membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators]
nucleoplasmcellular componentThat part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus. [GOC:ma, ISBN:0124325653]
endoplasmic reticulum membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum. [GOC:mah]
cytosolcellular componentThe part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl]
plasma membranecellular componentThe membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363]
adherens junctioncellular componentA cell-cell junction composed of the epithelial cadherin-catenin complex. The epithelial cadherins, or E-cadherins, of each interacting cell extend through the plasma membrane into the extracellular space and bind to each other. The E-cadherins bind to catenins on the cytoplasmic side of the membrane, where the E-cadherin-catenin complex binds to cytoskeletal components and regulatory and signaling molecules. [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732, PMID:17854762, PMID:20571587, PMID:21422226, PMID:28096264]
endosome membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding an endosome. [GOC:mah]
apical plasma membranecellular componentThe region of the plasma membrane located at the apical end of the cell. [GOC:curators]

Active In

This protein is active in 2 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cell surfacecellular componentThe external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane. [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_sensu, GOC:sm]
plasma membranecellular componentThe membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363]

Part Of

This protein is part of 2 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
MAML1-RBP-Jkappa- ICN1 complexcellular componentA protein complex that consists of the intracellular domain of Notch1 (ICN1), the DNA-binding transcription factor RBP-Jkappa, and the transcriptional coactivator Mastermind-like-1 (MAML1); the complex is involved in transcriptional activation in response to Notch-mediated signaling. [CORUM:2949, PMID:16510869]
receptor complexcellular componentAny protein complex that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function. [GOC:go_curators]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 159 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH]
luteolysisbiological processThe lysis or structural demise of the corpus luteum. During normal luteolysis, two closely related events occur. First, there is loss of the capacity to synthesize and secrete progesterone (functional luteolysis) followed by loss of the cells that comprise the corpus luteum (structural luteolysis). Preventing luteolysis is crucial to maintain pregnancy. [PMID:10617764]
in utero embryonic developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of the embryo in the uterus over time, from formation of the zygote in the oviduct, to birth. An example of this process is found in Mus musculus. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_sensu]
epithelial to mesenchymal transitionbiological processA transition where an epithelial cell loses apical/basolateral polarity, severs intercellular adhesive junctions, degrades basement membrane components and becomes a migratory mesenchymal cell. [GOC:dph, PMID:14701881]
liver developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of the liver over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The liver is an exocrine gland which secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat, synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood, synthesizes vitamin A, detoxifies poisonous substances, stores glycogen, and breaks down worn-out erythrocytes. [GOC:add, ISBN:068340007X]
heart loopingbiological processThe tube morphogenesis process in which the primitive heart tube loops asymmetrically. This looping brings the primitive heart chambers into alignment preceding their future integration. Heart looping begins with dextral-looping and ends when the main regional divisions of the mature heart and primordium of the great arterial trunks become established preceeding septation. [GOC:dph, PMID:12094232]
sprouting angiogenesisbiological processThe extension of new blood vessels from existing vessels into avascular tissues, this process includes the specialization of endothelial cells into leading tip and stalk cells, proliferation and migration of the endothelial cells and cell adhesion resulting in angiogenic sprout fusion or lumen formation. [PMID:16391003, PMID:23031691]
positive regulation of neuroblast proliferationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the rate of neuroblast proliferation. [GOC:dph]
inhibition of neuroepithelial cell differentiationbiological processAny process that prevents the activation of neuroepithelial cell differentiation. Neuroepithelial cell differentiation is the process in which epiblast cells acquire specialized features of neuroepithelial cells. [GOC:dph, PMID:16678814]
inflammatory response to antigenic stimulusbiological processAn inflammatory response to an antigenic stimulus, which can be include any number of T cell or B cell epitopes. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149]
outflow tract morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structures of the outflow tract are generated and organized. The outflow tract is the portion of the heart through which blood flows into the arteries. [GOC:mtg_heart, UBERON:0004145]
endocardium developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of the endocardium over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The endocardium is an anatomical structure comprised of an endothelium and an extracellular matrix that forms the innermost layer of tissue of the heart, and lines the heart chambers. [GOC:mtg_heart]
endocardium morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structure of the endocardium is generated and organized. The endocardium is an anatomical structure comprised of an endothelium and an extracellular matrix that forms the innermost layer of tissue of the heart, and lines the heart chambers. [GOC:mtg_heart]
atrioventricular node developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of the atrioventricular (AV) node over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The AV node is part of the cardiac conduction system that controls the timing of ventricle contraction by receiving electrical signals from the sinoatrial (SA) node and relaying them to the His-Purkinje system. [GOC:mtg_heart]
coronary vein morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structures of veins of the heart are generated and organized. [GOC:mtg_heart]
aortic valve morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the structure of the aortic valve is generated and organized. [GOC:mtg_heart]
atrioventricular valve morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the structure of the atrioventricular valve is generated and organized. [GOC:mtg_heart]
coronary sinus valve morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the structure of the coronary sinus valve is generated and organized. [GOC:mtg_heart]
pulmonary valve morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the structure of the pulmonary valve is generated and organized. [GOC:mtg_heart]
mitral valve formationbiological processThe developmental process pertaining to the initial formation of the mitral valve from unspecified parts. This process begins with the specific processes that contribute to the appearance of the discrete structure and ends when the structural rudiment is recognizable. [GOC:mtg_heart]
epithelial to mesenchymal transition involved in endocardial cushion formationbiological processA transition where a cardiac epithelial cell loses apical/basolateral polarity, severs intercellular adhesive junctions, degrades basement membrane components and becomes a migratory mesenchymal cell that will contribute to the formation of the endocardial cushion. [GOC:mtg_heart]
endocardial cushion morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structure of the endocardial cushion is generated and organized. The endocardial cushion is a specialized region of mesenchymal cells that will give rise to the heart septa and valves. [GOC:mtg_heart]
cardiac chamber formationbiological processThe developmental process pertaining to the initial formation of a cardiac chamber from unspecified parts. A cardiac chamber is an enclosed cavity within the heart. [GOC:mtg_heart]
cardiac ventricle morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the cardiac ventricle is generated and organized. A cardiac ventricle receives blood from a cardiac atrium and pumps it out of the heart. [GOC:mtg_heart]
cardiac atrium morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the cardiac atrium is generated and organized. A cardiac atrium receives blood from a vein and pumps it to a cardiac ventricle. [GOC:mtg_heart]
cardiac right atrium morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the right cardiac atrium is generated and organized. [GOC:mtg_heart]
cardiac left ventricle morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the left cardiac ventricle is generated and organized. [GOC:mtg_heart]
cardiac right ventricle formationbiological processThe developmental process pertaining to the initial formation of a right cardiac ventricle from unspecified parts. [GOC:mtg_heart]
ventricular trabecula myocardium morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structures of the trabecular cardiac ventricle muscle are generated and organized. [GOC:mtg_heart]
growth involved in heart morphogenesisbiological processDevelopmental growth that contributes to the shaping of the heart. [GOC:mtg_heart]
negative regulation of cell proliferation involved in heart valve morphogenesisbiological processAny process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of cell proliferation that contributes to the shaping of a heart valve. [GOC:mtg_heart]
Notch signaling pathway involved in regulation of secondary heart field cardioblast proliferationbiological processThe series of molecular signals initiated by binding of an extracellular ligand to a Notch receptor on the surface of the target cell contributing to the modulation of the frequency, rate or extent of cardioblast proliferation in the secondary heart field. A cardioblast is a cardiac precursor cell. It is a cell that has been committed to a cardiac fate, but will undergo more cell division rather than terminally differentiating. [GOC:mtg_heart]
cell migration involved in endocardial cushion formationbiological processThe orderly movement of a cell from one site to another that will contribute to the formation of an endocardial cushion. The endocardial cushion is a specialized region of mesenchymal cells that will give rise to the heart septa and valves. [GOC:mtg_heart]
negative regulation of extracellular matrix constituent secretionbiological processAny process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent the controlled release of molecules that form the extracellular matrix, including carbohydrates and glycoproteins by a cell or a group of cells. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
pericardium morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structure of the pericardium is generated and organized. [GOC:dph, PMID:18722343]
regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH]
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription mediated by RNA polymerase II. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH]
transcription by RNA polymerase IIbiological processThe synthesis of RNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase II (RNAP II), originating at an RNA polymerase II promoter. Includes transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and certain small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs). [GOC:jl, GOC:txnOH, ISBN:0321000382]
protein import into nucleusbiological processThe directed movement of a protein from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. [GOC:jl]
immune responsebiological processAny immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of an organism to a potential internal or invasive threat. [GO_REF:0000022, GOC:add]
humoral immune responsebiological processAn immune response mediated through a body fluid. [GOC:hb, ISBN:0198506732]
Notch signaling pathwaybiological processThe series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to the receptor Notch on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:signaling]
positive regulation of transcription of Notch receptor targetbiological processThe activation of transcription of specific genes as a result of Notch signaling, mediated by the Notch intracellular domain. [PMID:12651094]
spermatogenesisbiological processThe developmental process by which male germ line stem cells self renew or give rise to successive cell types resulting in the development of a spermatozoa. [GOC:jid, ISBN:9780878933846, PMID:28073824, PMID:30990821]
determination of left/right symmetrybiological processThe establishment of an organism's body plan or part of an organism with respect to the left and right halves. The pattern can either be symmetric, such that the halves are mirror images, or asymmetric where the pattern deviates from this symmetry. [GOC:dph, GOC:jid]
compartment pattern specificationbiological processThe regionalization process in which embryonic segments are divided into compartments that will result in differences in cell differentiation. [http://fly.ebi.ac.uk/allied-data/lk/interactive-fly/aimain/1aahome.htm, ISBN:0879694238]
foregut morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structures of the foregut are generated and organized. [GOC:jid]
endoderm developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of the endoderm over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The endoderm is the innermost germ layer that develops into the gastrointestinal tract, the lungs and associated tissues. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
heart developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of the heart over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The heart is a hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood. [GOC:jid, UBERON:0000948]
positive regulation of cell population proliferationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation. [GOC:go_curators]
negative regulation of cell population proliferationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation. [GOC:go_curators]
auditory receptor cell fate commitmentbiological processThe process in which the cellular identity of auditory hair cells is acquired and determined. [GOC:lr]
epidermal cell fate specificationbiological processThe process in which a cell becomes capable of differentiating autonomously into an epidermal cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway; upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed. [GOC:mtg_sensu, GOC:sm]
negative regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophybiological processAny process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of the enlargement or overgrowth of all or part of the heart due to an increase in size (not length) of individual cardiac muscle fibers, without cell division. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
positive regulation of gene expressionbiological processAny process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). [GOC:txnOH-2018]
negative regulation of gene expressionbiological processAny process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). [GOC:txnOH-2018]
negative regulation of cell-substrate adhesionbiological processAny process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of cell-substrate adhesion. Cell-substrate adhesion is the attachment of a cell to the underlying substrate via adhesion molecules. [GOC:dph, GOC:pf, GOC:tb]
negative regulation of myotube differentiationbiological processAny process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of myotube differentiation. Myotube differentiation is the process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a myotube cell. Myotubes are multinucleated cells that are formed when proliferating myoblasts exit the cell cycle, differentiate and fuse. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
mesenchymal cell developmentbiological processThe process aimed at the progression of a mesenchymal cell over time, from initial commitment of the cell to its specific fate, to the fully functional differentiated cell. [GOC:dh, GOC:ef]
regulation of somitogenesisbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of somitogenesis. [GOC:mtg_muscle]
calcium-ion regulated exocytosisbiological processThe release of intracellular molecules (e.g. hormones, matrix proteins) contained within a membrane-bounded vesicle by fusion of the vesicle with the plasma membrane of a cell, induced by a rise in cytosolic calcium-ion levels. [GOC:go_curators]
cell differentiation in spinal cordbiological processThe process in which relatively unspecialized cells acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells of the spinal cord. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate. [GO_REF:0000021, GOC:cls, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid, PMID:11262869]
neural tube developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of the neural tube over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The mature structure of the neural tube exists when the tube has been segmented into the forebrain, midbrain, hindbrain and spinal cord regions. In addition neural crest has budded away from the epithelium. [GO_REF:0000021, GOC:cls, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid]
protein catabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds. [GOC:mah]
keratinocyte differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a keratinocyte. [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:sdb_2009, GOC:tb]
negative regulation of ossificationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of ossification, the formation of bone or of a bony substance or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance. [GOC:go_curators]
lung developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of the lung over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In all air-breathing vertebrates the lungs are developed from the ventral wall of the oesophagus as a pouch which divides into two sacs. In amphibians and many reptiles the lungs retain very nearly this primitive sac-like character, but in the higher forms the connection with the esophagus becomes elongated into the windpipe and the inner walls of the sacs become more and more divided, until, in the mammals, the air spaces become minutely divided into tubes ending in small air cells, in the walls of which the blood circulates in a fine network of capillaries. In mammals the lungs are more or less divided into lobes, and each lung occupies a separate cavity in the thorax. [GOC:jid, UBERON:0002048]
positive regulation of cell migrationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration. [GOC:go_curators]
positive regulation of BMP signaling pathwaybiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of BMP signaling pathway activity. [GOC:go_curators]
negative regulation of BMP signaling pathwaybiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the BMP signaling pathway. [GOC:go_curators]
forebrain developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of the forebrain over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The forebrain is the anterior of the three primary divisions of the developing chordate brain or the corresponding part of the adult brain (in vertebrates, includes especially the cerebral hemispheres, the thalamus, and the hypothalamus and especially in higher vertebrates is the main control center for sensory and associative information processing, visceral functions, and voluntary motor functions). [http://www2.merriam-webster.com/cgi-bin/mwmednlm?book=Medical&va=forebrain]
hair follicle morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structures of the hair follicle are generated and organized. [GOC:ln]
animal organ regenerationbiological processThe regrowth of a lost or destroyed animal organ. [GOC:mah]
response to muramyl dipeptidebiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a muramyl dipeptide stimulus. Muramyl dipeptide is derived from peptidoglycan. [GOC:add]
response to lipopolysaccharidebiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a lipopolysaccharide stimulus; lipopolysaccharide is a major component of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria. [GOC:add, ISBN:0721601464]
negative regulation of collagen biosynthetic processbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of collagen, any of a group of fibrous proteins of very high tensile strength that form the main component of connective tissue in animals. [GOC:mah]
embryonic hindlimb morphogenesisbiological processThe process, occurring in the embryo, by which the anatomical structures of the hindlimbs are generated and organized. The hindlimbs are the posterior limbs of an animal. [ISBN:0198612001]
tube formationbiological processCreation of the central hole of a tube in an anatomical structure through which gases and/or liquids flow. [GOC:bf]
skeletal muscle cell differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a skeletal muscle cell, a somatic cell located in skeletal muscle. [CL:0000188, GOC:BHF, GOC:vk]
cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulusbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus. [GOC:BHF, GOC:rl, PMID:18440775]
tissue regenerationbiological processThe regrowth of lost or destroyed tissues. [GOC:curators]
retinal cone cell differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a retinal cone cell. [GOC:go_curators]
negative regulation of catalytic activitybiological processAny process that stops or reduces the activity of an enzyme. [GOC:ebc, GOC:jl, GOC:tb, GOC:vw]
positive regulation of viral genome replicationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of viral genome replication. [GOC:ai]
positive regulation of endothelial cell differentiationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of endothelial cell differentiation. [GOC:go_curators]
negative regulation of inner ear auditory receptor cell differentiationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of auditory hair cell differentiation. [GOC:go_curators]
positive regulation of keratinocyte differentiationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of keratinocyte differentiation. [GOC:go_curators]
negative regulation of myoblast differentiationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of myoblast differentiation. A myoblast is a mononucleate cell type that, by fusion with other myoblasts, gives rise to the myotubes that eventually develop into skeletal muscle fibers. [CL:0000056, GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_muscle]
negative regulation of osteoblast differentiationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of osteoblast differentiation. [GOC:go_curators]
positive regulation of Notch signaling pathwaybiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the Notch signaling pathway. [GOC:go_curators]
negative regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH]
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcriptionbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH]
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:txnOH]
negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosisbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis. [GOC:go_curators]
positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STATbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway activity. [GOC:bf]
negative regulation of photoreceptor cell differentiationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of photoreceptor cell differentiation. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster. [GOC:go_curators]
positive regulation of Ras protein signal transductionbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of Ras protein signal transduction. [GOC:bf]
somatic stem cell divisionbiological processThe self-renewing division of a somatic stem cell, a stem cell that can give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line. [GOC:jid, ISBN:0582227089]
astrocyte differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an astrocyte. An astrocyte is the most abundant type of glial cell. Astrocytes provide support for neurons and regulate the environment in which they function. [GOC:vp, PMID:15139015]
oligodendrocyte differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an oligodendrocyte. An oligodendrocyte is a type of glial cell involved in myelinating the axons of neurons in the central nervous system. [GOC:vp, PMID:15139015]
positive regulation of astrocyte differentiationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of astrocyte differentiation. [GOC:vp, PMID:15139015]
negative regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of oligodendrocyte differentiation. [GOC:vp, PMID:15139015]
branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tubebiological processThe process in which the anatomical structures of branches in an epithelial tube are generated and organized. A tube is a long hollow cylinder. [GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid]
homeostasis of number of cells within a tissuebiological processAny biological process involved in the maintenance of the steady-state number of cells within a population of cells in a tissue. [GOC:isa_complete]
epithelial cell proliferationbiological processThe multiplication or reproduction of epithelial cells, resulting in the expansion of a cell population. Epithelial cells make up the epithelium, the covering of internal and external surfaces of the body, including the lining of vessels and other small cavities. It consists of cells joined by small amounts of cementing substances. [ISBN:0721662544]
positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the rate or extent of epithelial cell proliferation. [GOC:ai]
negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of epithelial cell proliferation. [GOC:ai]
negative regulation of neurogenesisbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of neurogenesis, the generation of cells within the nervous system. [GOC:ai]
positive regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of smooth muscle cell differentiation. [CL:0000192, GOC:ai]
cardiac muscle tissue morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structures of cardiac muscle tissue are generated and organized. [GOC:devbiol]
cardiac muscle cell proliferationbiological processThe expansion of a cardiac muscle cell population by cell division. [GOC:dph, GOC:rph, PMID:11161571]
positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac muscle cell proliferation. [GOC:dph, GOC:rph]
negative regulation of glial cell proliferationbiological processAny process that stops or decreases the rate or extent of glial cell proliferation. [GOC:dph, GOC:sl, GOC:tb]
cilium assemblybiological processThe assembly of a cilium, a specialized eukaryotic organelle that consists of a filiform extrusion of the cell surface. Each cilium is bounded by an extrusion of the cytoplasmic membrane, and contains a regular longitudinal array of microtubules, anchored basally in a centriole. [GOC:BHF, GOC:cilia, GOC:dph, GOC:kmv, GOC:pr, GOC:vw, ISBN:0198506732, PMID:13978319, PMID:27350441, Reactome:R-HSA-5617833.2]
cardiac epithelial to mesenchymal transitionbiological processA transition where a cardiac epithelial cell loses apical/basolateral polarity, severs intercellular adhesive junctions, degrades basement membrane components and becomes a migratory mesenchymal cell. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, PMID:16314491, PMID:1996351]
negative regulation of cell adhesion molecule productionbiological processAny process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of cell adhesion molecule production. Cell adhesion molecule production is the appearance of a cell adhesion molecule as a result of its biosynthesis or a decrease in its catabolism. [GOC:BHF, GOC:rl]
cardiac muscle cell myoblast differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a cardiac myoblast. A cardiac myoblast is a precursor cell that has been committed to a cardiac muscle cell fate but retains the ability to divide and proliferate throughout life. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
cardiac septum morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structure of a cardiac septum is generated and organized. A cardiac septum is a partition that separates parts of the heart. [GOC:dph, GOC:mtg_heart]
ventricular septum morphogenesisbiological processThe developmental process in which a ventricular septum is generated and organized. A ventricular septum is an anatomical structure that separates the lower chambers (ventricles) of the heart from one another. [GOC:dph]
secretory columnal luminar epithelial cell differentiation involved in prostate glandular acinus developmentbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized epithelial cell acquires specialized features of a secretory columnal luminar epithelial cell of the prostate. [GOC:dph, PMID:18977204]
prostate gland epithelium morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structures of epithelia of the prostate gland are generated and organized. An epithelium consists of closely packed cells arranged in one or more layers, that covers the outer surfaces of the body or lines any internal cavity or tube. [GOC:dph]
regulation of epithelial cell proliferation involved in prostate gland developmentbiological processAny process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of epithelial cell proliferation that contributes to the progression of the prostate gland over time. [GOC:dph]
arterial endothelial cell differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized endothelial cell acquires specialized features of an arterial endothelial cell, a thin flattened cell that lines the inside surfaces of arteries. [GOC:dph, GOC:sdb_2009, GOC:tb]
venous endothelial cell differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized endothelial cell acquires specialized features of a venous endothelial cell, a thin flattened cell that lines the inside surfaces of veins. [GOC:dph, GOC:sdb_2009, GOC:tb]
cardiac vascular smooth muscle cell developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of a cardiac vascular smooth muscle cell over time, from its formation to the mature state. [GOC:mtg_heart]
endocardial cell differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized structural and/or functional features of an endocardial cell. An endocardial cell is a specialized endothelial cell that makes up the endocardium portion of the heart. The endocardium is the innermost layer of tissue of the heart, and lines the heart chambers. [GOC:mtg_heart]
vasculogenesis involved in coronary vascular morphogenesisbiological processThe differentiation of endothelial cells from progenitor cells that contributes to blood vessel development in the heart, and the de novo formation of blood vessels and tubes. [GOC:mtg_heart]
coronary artery morphogenesisbiological processThe process in which the anatomical structures of coronary arteries are generated and organized. Coronary arteries are blood vessels that transport blood to the heart muscle. [GOC:mtg_heart]
neuroendocrine cell differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized structural and/or functional features of a neuroendocrine cell. A neuroendocrine cell is a cell that receives input form a neuron which controls the secretion of an endocrine substance. [GOC:dph]
regulation of cell adhesion involved in heart morphogenesisbiological processAny process that modulates the extent of cell adhesion contributing to the shaping of the heart. [GOC:dph, GOC:mtg_heart, PMID:16860783]
heart trabecula morphogenesisbiological processThe process of shaping a trabecula in the heart. A trabecula is a small, often microscopic, tissue element in the form of a small beam, strut or rod, which generally has a mechanical function. Trabecula are usually but not necessarily, composed of dense collagenous tissue. [GOC:dph]
positive regulation of cardiac epithelial to mesenchymal transitionbiological processAny process that starts or increases the rate, frequency or extent of cardiac epithelial to mesenchymal transition, a transition where a cardiac epithelial cell loses apical/basolateral polarity, severs intercellular adhesive junctions, degrades basement membrane components and becomes a migratory mesenchymal cell. [GOC:BHF, GOC:rph, PMID:20951801]
negative regulation of biomineral tissue developmentbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of biomineral tissue development, the formation of hard tissues that consist mainly of inorganic compounds. [GOC:mah]
positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascadebiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade. [GOC:mah]
left/right axis specificationbiological processThe establishment, maintenance and elaboration of the left/right axis. The left/right axis is defined by a line that runs orthogonal to both the anterior/posterior and dorsal/ventral axes. Each side is defined from the viewpoint of the organism rather of the observer (as per anatomical axes). [GOC:dph, GOC:gvg, GOC:mah]
cellular response to tumor cellbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a tumor cell. [GOC:mah]
cellular response to follicle-stimulating hormone stimulusbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a follicle-stimulating hormone stimulus. [GOC:mah]
cellular response to hypoxiabiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating lowered oxygen tension. Hypoxia, defined as a decline in O2 levels below normoxic levels of 20.8 - 20.95%, results in metabolic adaptation at both the cellular and organismal level. [GOC:mah]
distal tubule developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of the distal tubule over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In mammals, the distal tubule is a nephron tubule that begins at the macula densa and extends to the connecting tubule. [GOC:mtg_kidney_jan10]
collecting duct developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of a collecting duct over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The collecting duct responds to vasopressin and aldosterone to regulate water, electrolyte and acid-base balance. It is the final common path through which urine flows before entering the ureter and then emptying into the bladder. [GOC:mtg_kidney_jan10]
regulation of stem cell proliferationbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of stem cell proliferation. A stem cell is a cell that retains the ability to divide and proliferate throughout life to provide progenitor cells that can differentiate into specialized cells. [GOC:mtg_kidney_jan10]
glomerular mesangial cell developmentbiological processThe process whose specific outcome is the progression of a glomerular mesangial cell in the kidney over time, from its formation to the mature structure. [GOC:mtg_kidney_jan10]
epithelial cell fate commitmentbiological processThe process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into an epithelial cell. [GOC:mtg_kidney_jan10]
T-helper 17 type immune responsebiological processAn immune response which is associated with resistance to intracellular bacteria with a key role in inflammation and tissue injury. This immune response is associated with pathological autoimmune conditions such as multiple sclerosis, arthritis and psoriasis which is typically orchestrated by the production of particular cytokines by T-helper 17 cells, most notably interleukin-17, IL-21 and IL-22. [GOC:BHF, GOC:ebc]
negative regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesisbiological processAny process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis. Cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis is the orderly movement of endothelial cells into the extracellular matrix in order to form new blood vessels contributing to the process of sprouting angiogenesis. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:rl, GOC:tb]
negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathwaybiological processAny process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
neuronal stem cell population maintenancebiological processAny process in by an organism or tissue maintains a population of neuronal stem cells. [CL:0000047, GOC:dos, GOC:yaf, PMID:11399758]
interleukin-17-mediated signaling pathwaybiological processThe series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-17 binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:ic, PMID:21602493]
negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesisbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate of cold-induced thermogenesis. [PMID:27876809]
regulation of extracellular matrix assemblybiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of extracellular matrix assembly. [GOC:BHF, GOC:TermGenie]
apoptotic process involved in embryonic digit morphogenesisbiological processAny apoptotic process that is involved in embryonic digit morphogenesis. [GOC:dph, GOC:mtg_apoptosis, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:15967824]
positive regulation of apoptotic process involved in morphogenesisbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of apoptotic process involved in morphogenesis. [GOC:sart, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:12202035]
positive regulation of aorta morphogenesisbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of aorta morphogenesis. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:BHF, GOC:BHF_miRNA, GOC:rph, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:22269326]
negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherinbiological processAny process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin. [GOC:obol]
negative regulation of stem cell differentiationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of stem cell differentiation. [GOC:obol]
negative regulation of anoikisbiological processAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of anoikis. [GOC:obol]
negative regulation of pro-B cell differentiationbiological processAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of pro-B cell differentiation. [GOC:obol]
negative regulation of endothelial cell chemotaxisbiological processAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of endothelial cell chemotaxis. [GOC:BHF]
axon guidancebiological processThe chemotaxis process that directs the migration of an axon growth cone to a specific target site in response to a combination of attractive and repulsive cues. [ISBN:0878932437]