Page last updated: 2024-08-07 23:01:08

Phospholipase D2

A phospholipase D2 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:O14939]

Synonyms

PLD 2;
hPLD2;
EC 3.1.4.4;
Choline phosphatase 2;
PLD1C;
Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D2

Research

Bioassay Publications (9)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (33.33)29.6817
2010's5 (55.56)24.3611
2020's1 (11.11)2.80

Compounds (10)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
1-NA-PP1Homo sapiens (human)IC500.387013
raloxifeneHomo sapiens (human)IC507.600034
4-[1-[4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenylbut-1-enyl]phenolHomo sapiens (human)IC5037.022022
halopemideHomo sapiens (human)IC501.536766
afimoxifeneHomo sapiens (human)IC5013.250012
5-fluoro-2-indolyldeschlorohalopemideHomo sapiens (human)IC500.079546
N-[2-[4-(2-oxo-3H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-2-naphthalenecarboxamideHomo sapiens (human)IC500.232357
vu0155069Homo sapiens (human)IC501.366544
ml298Homo sapiens (human)IC505.266234
ml299Homo sapiens (human)IC500.028334

Enables

This protein enables 4 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
phospholipase D activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: a phosphatidylcholine + H2O = choline + a phosphatidate. [EC:3.1.4.4]
protein bindingmolecular functionBinding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators]
phosphatidylinositol bindingmolecular functionBinding to an inositol-containing glycerophospholipid, i.e. phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) and its phosphorylated derivatives. [GOC:bf, ISBN:0198506732, PMID:11395417]
N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine-specific phospholipase D activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: H2O + N-acyl-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (NAPE) = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + an N-acylethanolamine (NAE) + H+. [PMID:14634025, PMID:15878693, RHEA:33159]

Located In

This protein is located in 3 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
endoplasmic reticulum membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum. [GOC:mah]
plasma membranecellular componentThe membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363]
presynapsecellular componentThe part of a synapse that is part of the presynaptic cell. [GOC:dos]

Active In

This protein is active in 2 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
intracellular membrane-bounded organellecellular componentOrganized structure of distinctive morphology and function, bounded by a single or double lipid bilayer membrane and occurring within the cell. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, and vesicles. Excludes the plasma membrane. [GOC:go_curators]
plasma membrane regioncellular componentA membrane that is a (regional) part of the plasma membrane. [GOC:dos]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 7 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
phosphatidic acid biosynthetic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of phosphatidic acid, any derivative of glycerol phosphate in which both the remaining hydroxyl groups of the glycerol moiety are esterified with fatty acids. [ISBN:0198506732]
cytoskeleton organizationbiological processA process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures. [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mah]
small GTPase-mediated signal transductionbiological processAn intracellular signaling cassette in which a small monomeric GTPase relays a signal. [GOC:mah]
synaptic vesicle recyclingbiological processThe trafficking of synaptic vesicles from the pre-synaptic membrane so the vesicle can dock and prime for another round of exocytosis and neurotransmitter release. Recycling occurs after synaptic vesicle exocytosis, and is necessary to replenish presynaptic vesicle pools, sustain transmitter release and preserve the structural integrity of the presynaptic membrane. Recycling can occur following transient fusion with the presynaptic membrane (kiss and run), or via endocytosis of presynaptic membrane. [GOC:bf, GOC:pad, GOC:PARL, PMID:15217342, PMID:22026965, PMID:23245563]
Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosisbiological processAn Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway that contributes to the endocytic engulfment of external particulate material by phagocytes. [GOC:phg, PMID:12488490, PMID:15466916]
phospholipid catabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of phospholipids, any lipid containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester. [ISBN:0198506732]
regulation of vesicle-mediated transportbiological processAny process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of vesicle-mediated transport, the directed movement of substances, either within a vesicle or in the vesicle membrane, into, out of or within a cell. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb]