| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, mitochondrial | HMG-CoA synthase; EC 2.3.3.10; 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, cytoplasmic | HMG-CoA synthase; EC 2.3.3.10; 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, mitochondrial | EC 2.3.1.9; Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase; T2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, cytosolic | EC 2.3.1.9; Acetyl-CoA transferase-like protein; Cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase, mitochondrial | HL; HMG-CoA lyase; EC 4.1.3.4; 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate-CoA lyase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| D-beta-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial | EC 1.1.1.30; 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase; BDH; Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 9C member 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| hydronium ion | |
| NADH | |
| Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals. |
| potassium | An element in the alkali group of metals with an atomic symbol K, atomic number 19, and atomic weight 39.10. It is the chief cation in the intracellular fluid of muscle and other cells. Potassium ion is a strong electrolyte that plays a significant role in the regulation of fluid volume and maintenance of the WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE. |
| Sodium | A member of the alkali group of metals. It has the atomic symbol Na, atomic number 11, and atomic weight 23. |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| nad | A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| acetone | A colorless liquid used as a solvent and an antiseptic. It is one of the ketone bodies produced during ketoacidosis. |
| acetoacetate | |
| Coenzyme A | |
| acetoacetyl CoA | |
| Acetyl Coenzyme A | Acetyl CoA participates in the biosynthesis of fatty acids and sterols, in the oxidation of fatty acids and in the metabolism of many amino acids. It also acts as a biological acetylating agent. |