Page last updated: 2024-10-06
Glyoxylate Cycle
Proteins (6)
| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Aconitate hydratase, mitochondrial | Aconitase; EC 4.2.1.3; Citrate hydro-lyase | Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C |
| Malate dehydrogenase, cytoplasmic | EC 1.1.1.37 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C |
| Isocitrate lyase | ICL; EC 4.1.3.1; Methylisocitrate lyase; MICA; 4.1.3.30; Threo-D(S)-isocitrate glyoxylate-lyase | Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C |
| Citrate synthase, peroxisomal | EC 2.3.3.16 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C |
| Malate synthase 2 | EC 2.3.3.9; Degradation of allantoin protein 7 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C |
| Malate synthase 1 | EC 2.3.3.9 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C |
Compounds (11)
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| hydronium ion | |
| succinic acid | A water-soluble, colorless crystal with an acid taste that is used as a chemical intermediate, in medicine, the manufacture of lacquers, and to make perfume esters. It is also used in foods as a sequestrant, buffer, and a neutralizing agent. (Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 12th ed, p1099; McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed, p1851) |
| NADH | |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| Coenzyme A | |
| NAD | A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| glyoxylic acid | RN given refers to parent cpd |
| oxaloacetic acid | A dicarboxylic acid ketone that is an important metabolic intermediate of the CITRIC ACID CYCLE. It can be converted to ASPARTIC ACID by ASPARTATE TRANSAMINASE. |
| malic acid | |
| acetyl coenzyme a | Acetyl CoA participates in the biosynthesis of fatty acids and sterols, in the oxidation of fatty acids and in the metabolism of many amino acids. It also acts as a biological acetylating agent. |
| aconitic acid | A tricarboxylic acid with the formula (COOH)-CH2-C(COOH)=CH-COOH. |