Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Flavanone Biosynthesis

Proteins (5)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Chalcone synthaseEC 2.3.1.74; Naringenin-chalcone synthase; Protein TRANSPARENT TESTA 4Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Trans-cinnamate 4-monooxygenaseEC 1.14.14.91; Cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase; C4H; CA4H; Cytochrome P450 73; Cytochrome P450C4H; Protein REDUCED EPIDERMAL FLUORESCENCE 3Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase 1EC 4.3.1.24Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Chalcone--flavonone isomerase 1Chalcone isomerase 1; EC 5.5.1.6; Protein TRANSPARENT TESTA 5Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
4-coumarate--CoA ligase 34CL 3; EC 6.2.1.12; 4-coumarate--CoA ligase isoform 3; At4CL3; 4-coumaroyl-CoA synthase 3Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)

Compounds (13)

CompoundDescription
hydronium ion
Carbon DioxideA colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals.
Adenosine TriphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
adenosine monophosphateAdenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position.
phenylalanineAn essential aromatic amino acid that is a precursor of MELANIN; DOPAMINE; noradrenalin (NOREPINEPHRINE), and THYROXINE.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
OxygenAn element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration.
Coenzyme A
naringenina phytogenic antineoplastic agent; structure
naringenin chalconeRN given refers to cpd with unspecified stereoisomer & from CA Vol 92 Form Index; RN for cpd not in Chemline 7/6/83; structure in first source
e-z cinnamic acid
creolinfrom refined coal tar oils
pyrophosphate