sulfur has been researched along with Halitosis in 338 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 17 (5.03) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 25 (7.40) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 131 (38.76) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 127 (37.57) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 38 (11.24) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Grandini, S; Porciani, PF | 2 |
| Dadamio, J; De Geest, S; Dekeyser, C; Laleman, I; Quirynen, M | 1 |
| Altundag, A; Avincsal, MO; Dalgic, A; Dinc, ME; Topak, M; Ulusoy, S | 1 |
| Barringer, S; Mirondo, R | 1 |
| Gallo, RL; Haake, SK; Huang, CM; Liu, PF | 1 |
| Aimetti, M; Bogetto, F; Crivelli, B; Giugiario, M; Pigella, E; Rocca, G; Rocca, P; Romano, F | 1 |
| Tangerman, A; Winkel, EG | 2 |
| Allaker, RP | 1 |
| Herkert, JM; Lenton, P; Paetznick, DJ; Peppard, TL; Reineccius, GA | 1 |
| González, I; Herrera, D; O'Connor, A; Roldán, S; Sanz, M | 1 |
| Kawaguchi, Y; Shinada, K; Sopapornamorn, P; Ueno, M; Vachirarojpisan, T | 2 |
| Baehni, P; Brauner, L; Kostelc, JG; Preti, G; Zelson, PR | 1 |
| Brogdon, C; Hu, L; Masurat, T; Pianotti, R; Pitts, G; Schumann, P | 1 |
| Iwata, K; Moriyama, T; Nakazaki, T; Ohkushi, T; Sato, Y; Tsunoda, M | 1 |
| Boulware, RT; Southard, GL | 1 |
| Sato, H | 1 |
| Kaizu, T; Ohkushi, T; Sato, H; Sato, T; Tsunoda, M | 1 |
| Katoh, Y; Miyazaki, H; Sakao, S; Takehara, T | 1 |
| Bivona, P; Rifkin, BR; Spielman, AI | 1 |
| Wåler, SM | 3 |
| el-Maaytah, M; Greenman, J; Porter, SR; Scully, C | 1 |
| Culham, N; Rawlings, JM | 1 |
| Tonzetich, J | 3 |
| Niwa, M; Saito, K; Sawamura, K; Suganuma, N; Watanabe, H | 1 |
| Schmidt, NF; Tarbet, WJ | 1 |
| Kaizu, T; Sato, H; Sato, Y; Tsunoda, M | 1 |
| Tsunoda, M | 1 |
| Kaizu, T | 1 |
| Sanada, K; Yaegaki, K | 1 |
| Kleinberg, I; Westbay, G | 1 |
| Hirakawa, M; Kawamura, K; Okamoto, H; Shiba, H; Shinbori, H; Shirakawa, M | 1 |
| Moriyama, T; Ohkushi, T; Tsunoda, M | 1 |
| Smith, D | 1 |
| Kestenbaum, RC; Tonzetich, J | 1 |
| Cho, YS; Choi, HN; Koo, JW | 1 |
| Maluf, G; Reia, VCB; Santaella, NG; Santos, PSDS; Simpione, G | 1 |
| Chen, J; Hui, J; Ma, L; Pang, C; Wang, X; Yan, C; Zhang, X; Zhou, L | 1 |
| Amano, A; Fukusaki, E; Kuboniwa, M; Mori, A; Taniguchi, M | 1 |
| Antunes, HS; Caldas, RJ; da Silva Santos, PS; Fregnani, ER; Maluf, GV; Tobias, MAS | 1 |
| Croft, JM; Holcombe, LJ; Inui, T; Patel, KV; Ruparell, A; Staunton, R | 1 |
| Jo, JH; Kim, YK; Park, JW; Park, S | 1 |
| Cannon, RD; Cheong, E; Farella, M; Goh, R; Guan, G; Jin, C; Mei, L; Yu, WW | 1 |
| Aydin, M | 1 |
| Huang, P; Peng, X; Xu, X; Yuan, S | 1 |
| Aida, J; Inoue, Y; Nagai, M; Nguyen, VTN; Oshiro, A; Srinarupat, J; Zaitsu, T | 1 |
| Barke, S; Kanzow, P; Placzek, M; Rammert, LS; Rohland, B; Wiegand, A | 1 |
| Huang, N; Li, J; Li, L; Liu, Y; Qiao, X; Wu, C; Wu, Y | 1 |
| Altındal, D; Çalışır, M; Deveci, KC; Öner Talmaç, AG; Talmaç, AC | 1 |
| Alves, R; Barroso, H; Botelho, J; Izidoro, C; Machado, V; Mendes, JJ; Proença, L; Reis, AM | 1 |
| Ahn, IS; Auh, QS; Heo, DW; Kim, H; Lee, YH | 1 |
| Abrão Neto, A; Nadanovsky, P; Rodrigues, NCP | 1 |
| Mylonopoulou, IM; Pandis, N; Papaioannou, W; Sifakakis, I; Tsironi, K; Vassilopoulos, S | 1 |
| Hong, JY; Lee, YH; Shin, SI | 1 |
| Buszewski, B; Ligor, T; Milanowski, M; Monedeiro, F; Ratiu, IA; Zmysłowski, H | 1 |
| Arcuri, C; Biferi, V; Costacurta, M; Docimo, R; Petrini, M; Spoto, G | 1 |
| Feng, XP; He, M; Ye, W; Zhang, Y; Zhu, C | 1 |
| Adedapo, AH; Adeola, HA; Dada-Adegbola, HO; Kolude, B; Lawoyin, JO | 1 |
| Dekeyser, C; Laleman, I; Quirynen, M; Teughels, W; Wylleman, A | 1 |
| Chen, Z; He, L; Ouyang, X; Yang, H | 1 |
| Ji, YJ; Jwa, SK; Kim, DH; Yoo, HJ | 1 |
| Asakuma, H; Fukui, M; Hinode, D; Matsumura, Y; Takii, H; Yoshioka, M | 1 |
| Kawaguchi, Y; Oshiro, A; Ueno, M; Zaitsu, T | 1 |
| Bogucki, P; Mogilnicka, I; Ufnal, M | 1 |
| Alikasifoglu, A; Guciz-Dogan, B; Ileri-Keceli, T; Iscan, TA; Ozsin-Ozler, C; Uzamis-Tekcicek, M | 1 |
| Alves De Moraes, AB; Cogo-Müller, K; De Lima, PO; Franz-Montan, M; Groppo, FC; Marcondes, FK; Nani, BD; Rolim, GS | 1 |
| Alexander, C; Carroll, MQ; de Godoy, MRC; He, F; Keating, SCJ; Lye, L; Oba, PM; Sage, AM; Sieja, KM; Somrak, AJ; Swanson, KS | 1 |
| Asakawa, M; Beppu, R; Hanioka, T; Hirofuji, T; Shinohara, T; Suzuki, N; Takeshita, T; Yamashita, Y; Yoneda, M | 1 |
| Amancio, OMS; Bussadori, SK; Garcia, ACM; Gomes, AO; Guedes, CC; Motta, LJ; Weber, R | 1 |
| Laine, ML | 1 |
| Dobler, D; Runkel, F; Schmidts, T | 1 |
| da Silva Santos, PS; Lauris, JR; Maciel, AP; Santaella, NG; Simpione, G | 1 |
| Ahn, YB; Brennan, D; Kim, HD; Shin, MS; Song, Y | 1 |
| AlMadhi, NA; Alzoman, HA; Bawazir, OA; Sulimany, AM | 1 |
| Gurpinar, B; Kumral, TL; Sari, H; Tutar, B; Uyar, Y | 1 |
| Bueno-Silva, B; de Faveri, M; de Oliveira, KM; Figueiredo, LC; Fujimaki, M; Hayacibara, RM; Koo, H; Pupio, GC; Rosalen, PL | 1 |
| Cogo-Müller, K; Franz-Montan, M; Groppo, FC; Lima, PO; Marcondes, FK; Moraes, AB; Nani, BD; Rolim, GS | 1 |
| He, L; Wang, J | 1 |
| Abu-Hammad, O; Al-Humaidi, SF; Alnazzawi, A; Dar-Odeh, NS; Hudieb, M; Kutkut, A | 1 |
| Hennequin-Hoenderdos, NL; Slot, DE; Van der Sluijs, E; Van der Weijden, GA | 1 |
| Haick, H; Nakhleh, MK; Quatredeniers, M | 1 |
| Choi, BK; Kang, JH; Kim, DJ; Park, JW | 1 |
| Devji, T | 1 |
| Jeon, JG; Kim, JG; Lee, DW; Shin, IS; Yang, YM; Yoo, JI | 1 |
| Chimenos-Küstner, E; Estrugo-Devesa, A; Jané-Salas, E; López-López, J; Schemel-Suárez, M | 1 |
| Jüch, F; Seerangaiyan, K; Winkel, EG | 1 |
| Brignardello-Petersen, R | 2 |
| Kandalam, U; Laubach, H; Ledra, N; Venkatachalam, KV | 1 |
| Hamada, N; Hiramine, H; Toyama, T; Watanabe, K | 1 |
| De Geest, S; Dekeyser, C; Laleman, I; Quirynen, M; Teughels, W | 1 |
| Acar, B; Berker, E; İlarslan, YD; Tan, Ç; Tekçiçek, M; Tezcan, İ | 1 |
| Araujo, L; Bussadori, SK; Ciarcia, ACCDM; Deana, AM; Fernandes, KPS; Gonçalves, MLL; Horliana, ACRT; Laselva, A; Mayer, MPA; Mesquita-Ferrari, RA; Motta, LJ; Suguimoto, ESA | 1 |
| Du, M; Jiang, H; Li, L; Zhang, J; Zheng, Y | 1 |
| Hanioka, T; Hirofuji, T; Suzuki, N; Takeshita, T; Yoneda, M | 1 |
| Benic, GZ; Cannon, RD; Farella, M; Heng, NC; Mei, L; Morgan, XC; Viswam, J | 1 |
| Dodds, MW; Hanley, AB; Tian, M | 1 |
| Kawaguchi, Y; Morishima, S; Samnieng, P; Shinada, K; Takeuchi, S; Ueno, M | 1 |
| da Silva, DG; Falabella, ME; Guaitolini, RL; Soares, LG; Tinoco, EM; Weyne, Sde C | 1 |
| Huang, CM; Huang, IF; Liu, PF; Shu, CW | 1 |
| Amou, T; Grenier, D; Hinode, D; Yoshioka, M | 1 |
| de Faveri, M; Fujimaki, M; Hayacibara, RM; Matarazzo, F; Reino, DM | 1 |
| Coucke, W; Dadamio, J; De Geest, S; Dekeyser, C; Laleman, I; Quirynen, M; Vancauwenberghe, F | 1 |
| Coucke, W; Dadamio, J; Laleman, I; Quirynen, M; Teughels, W; Van Tornout, M; Vancauwenberghe, F | 1 |
| Dolgun, A; Gulmez, D; Ileri Keceli, T; Tekcicek, M | 1 |
| Cachovan, G; Eick, S; Guentsch, A; Kuepper, H; Pfister, W; Raschke, G; Schaefer, O | 1 |
| Liu, XN; Xu, T | 1 |
| Kim, DJ; Kim, JS; Kim, YK; Lee, JY; Park, JW | 1 |
| Barringer, SA; Munch, R | 1 |
| Ehizele, AO; Ojehanon, PI | 1 |
| Abati, S; Alterovitz, G; Cagetti, MG; Strohmenger, L; Villa, A; Zollanvari, A | 1 |
| Calil, CM; Cogo, K; Groppo, FC; Marcondes, FK; Oliveira, GM; Pereira, AC | 1 |
| Çetinel, Y; Evirgen, S; Genç, Y; Gulsahi, A; Öztaş, B | 1 |
| Ateş, C; Çulhaoğlu, R; Kaygisiz, E; Sezgin, Y; Taner, L; Uzuner, FD; Yuksel, S | 1 |
| Baek, DH; Lee, SH | 1 |
| Cai, D; Li, S; Liu, CH; Yang, X; Zhang, D; Zhang, J; Zhong, H | 1 |
| Bussadori, SK; de Godoy, CH; de Santi, ME; Deana, AM; Fernandes, KP; França, CM; Lopes, RG; Mesquita-Ferrari, RA; Prates, RA | 1 |
| Alqumber, MA; Arafa, KA | 1 |
| Aung, EE; Furukawa, S; Kawaguchi, Y; Ueno, M; Zaitsu, T | 1 |
| Jonski, G; Soares, LG; Tinoco, EM; Young, A | 1 |
| Coimbra, J; Mendes, L; Pereira, AL; Pinto, MG; Resende, M | 1 |
| Alam, MK; Jiun, IL; Khan, MM; Malik, SN; Siddik, SN; Tin-Oo, MM | 1 |
| C Weyne, S; Castagna, L; E V Falabella, M; G Silva, D; G Soares, L; M B Tinoco, E | 1 |
| Chazine, M; Grandini, S; Porciani, PF | 1 |
| Apratim, A; Malhotra, N; Singh, VP; Verma, M | 1 |
| Bakker, EW; Slot, DE; Van der Sluijs, E; Van der Weijden, GA | 1 |
| Faveri, M; Feres, M; Figueiredo, LC; Guerra, MC; Mateo, LR; Panagakos, F; Stewart, B; Williams, M | 1 |
| Milella, L | 1 |
| Baur, D; Beech, A; Beushausen, M; Feng, C; Guglielmi, M | 1 |
| Ao, S; Chang, Q; Liu, XN; Xu, T; Zhang, Q; Zheng, SG | 1 |
| Iatropoulos, A; Madianos, PN; Mela, E; Panis, V; Papaioannou, W; Stefaniotis, T | 1 |
| Abe, F; Nakano, M; Shimizu, E; Wakabayashi, H; Yamauchi, K | 1 |
| Chen, X; Feng, XP; Lu, HX; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Crusafont, J; Herrera, D; Jeusette, IC; Pérez-Salcedo, L; Román, AM; Sánchez, MC; Sánchez, N; Torre, C | 1 |
| Al-Alawi, R; Fedorowicz, Z; Keenan, JV; Outhouse, TL | 2 |
| Costa da Mota, AC; Costa Santos, L; Deana, AM; França, CM; Kalil Bussadori, S; Leal Gonçalves, ML; Lopes Garcia, R; Mesquita Ferrari, RA; Porta Santos Fernandes, K; Prates, R | 1 |
| Altundag, A; Avincsal, MO; Dinc, ME; Dizdar, D; Paltura, C; Sahin, E; Ulusoy, S | 1 |
| Choi, JH; Kim, BI; Kwon, HK; Lee, ES; Lee, HS; Yim, HK | 1 |
| Anguri, H; Kita, J; Nagata, H; Nonaka, A; Shizukuishi, S; Tanaka, M | 1 |
| Nalçaci, R; Sönmez, IS | 1 |
| Hirofuji, T; Iwamoto, T; Naito, T; Suzuki, N; Yoneda, M | 1 |
| Bado, F; Bernardes, CF; Calil, CM; Groppo, FC; Lima, PO; Marcondes, FK | 1 |
| Kumari, H; Le, S; Navada, R; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Barker, ML; Farrell, S; Gerlach, RW; Walanski, A | 1 |
| Chen, X; Feng, XP; Lin, YH; Sun, LZ | 1 |
| Apatzidou, DA; Papa, A | 1 |
| da Nogueira-Filho, GR; Peruzzo, DC; Sallum, AW; Salvador, SL | 1 |
| Bornstein, MM; Bürgin, WB; Lussi, A; Seemann, R; Stocker, BL | 1 |
| Chung, JW; Kho, HS; Kim, DJ; Kim, YK; Lee, JY; Park, HK | 1 |
| Hirofuji, T; Hisama, K; Iwamoto, T; Naito, T; Okada, I; Suzuki, N; Yamada, K; Yoneda, M | 1 |
| Quirynen, M; Van den Velde, S; Van Hee, P; van Steenberghe, D | 2 |
| Bloom, M; Dadgostar, N; McKeown, L; Ross, BM | 1 |
| Bornstein, MM; Hoti, BB; Kislig, K; Lussi, A; Seemann, R | 1 |
| Bassani, DG; Gomes, SC; Oppermann, RV; Rösing, CK | 1 |
| de Lucena, SC; de Oliveira, VM; Del Bel Cury, AA; Garcia, RC | 1 |
| Dadamio, J; De Smit, M; Dekeyser, C; Quirynen, M; Van den Velde, S; Van Tornout, M; Vandekerckhove, B | 1 |
| Calil, C; de Castro Meneghim, M; Goodson, JM; Groppo, FC; Liberato, FL; Pereira, AC | 1 |
| Dadamio, J; De Smit, M; Quirynen, M; Teughels, W; Van den Velde, S; Van Tornout, M; Vandekerckhove, B | 1 |
| Alagirisamy, N; Hardas, SS; Jayaraman, S | 1 |
| Ohmori, M; Sato, S; Yasukawa, T | 1 |
| Gallo, RL; Hsieh, SL; Huang, CM; Liu, PF; Shi, W; Smith, JW; Zhu, W | 1 |
| Hirofuji, T; Nakano, Y; Shimazaki, Y; Suzuki, N; Takeshita, T; Yamashita, Y; Yoneda, M | 1 |
| Kawaguchi, Y; Podyma-Inoue, KA; Shinada, K; Takehara, S; Ueno, M; Yanagishita, M | 1 |
| Brunner, F; Filippi, A; Kurmann, M | 1 |
| Ito, K; Kawamoto, A; Matsumoto, S; Motohashi, M; Sugano, N | 1 |
| Kuboniwa, M; Nagata, H; Ojima, M; Osawa, K; Shimizu, K; Shizukuishi, S; Tanaka, M; Toe, M | 1 |
| Greenman, J; Saad, S; Shaw, H | 1 |
| Hirofuji, T; Iwamoto, T; Suzuki, N; Takeshita, T; Tanabe, K | 1 |
| Byrne, G; Kumar, SK | 1 |
| Chen, X; Feng, X; He, T; Sun, L; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Wu, CD; Xu, X; Zhou, XD | 1 |
| Burgering, M; Kleerebezem, M; Noordman, W; Smit, B; Snel, J; Tangerman, A; Winkel, EG | 1 |
| Slot, DE; Van der Sleen, MI; Van der Weijden, GA; Van Trijffel, E; Winkel, EG | 1 |
| Philip, L; Salako, NO | 1 |
| Chen, X; Cheng, R; Feng, X; He, T; Sun, L; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Gov, Y; Rosenberg, M; Sterer, N | 1 |
| Babacan, H; Marakoglu, I; Nalcaci, R; Ozdemir, H; Sokucu, O | 1 |
| Ekuni, D; Esaki, M; Honda, S; Kasuyama, K; Morita, M; Tamaki, N; Tomofuji, T; Toshikawa, T | 1 |
| Fuijimoto, A; Hatano, Y; Hirofuji, T; Inamitsu, T; Iwamoto, T; Masuo, Y; Naito, T; Okada, I; Suzuki, N; Yamada, K; Yoneda, M | 1 |
| Porter, SR | 1 |
| Thaweboon, B; Thaweboon, S | 1 |
| Dadamio, J; Dekeyser, C; Federico, R; Quirynen, M; Van den Velde, S; Van Tornout, M | 1 |
| Dabo, PS; Diallo, PD; Faye, B; Faye, D; Mbodj, EB; Ndiaye, C; Sarr, M; Seck, MT | 1 |
| Kameyama, A; Morinaga, K; Sugiyama, T; Tsunoda, M; Yamakura, D | 1 |
| Kawaguchi, Y; Samnieng, P; Shinada, K; Ueno, M; Zaitsu, T | 1 |
| Ellis, RR; Hoover, CI; Im, T; Wirthlin, MR | 1 |
| Erovic Ademovski, S; Lingström, P; Persson, GR; Renvert, S; Tangerman, A; Winkel, E | 1 |
| Bardow, A; Jensdottir, T; Keller, MK; Lykkeaa, J; Twetman, S | 1 |
| Greenman, J; Scully, C | 1 |
| Apatzidou, AD; Bakirtzoglou, E; Karagiannis, V; Konstantinidis, A; Papa, A; Vouros, I | 1 |
| Bergeron, C; Desjardins, J; Gafner, S; Grenier, D; Tanabe, S; Villinski, JR | 1 |
| Brunette, DM; Calenic, B; Choe, YS; Ii, H; Imai, T; Ishkitiev, N; Ito, S; Kitano, T; Tangerman, A; Winkel, EG; Yaegaki, K | 1 |
| de Boer, WA; de Laat, L; Tangerman, A; van Oijen, AH; Winkel, EG | 1 |
| Hirofuji, T; Iwamoto, T; Oshiro, S; Suzuki, N; Takeshita, T; Tanabe, K; Yamashita, Y; Yoneda, M | 1 |
| Kaneko, N; Miyazaki, H; Nohno, K; Yamaga, T | 1 |
| Filippi, A; Zürcher, A | 1 |
| Blom, T; Quirynen, M; Slot, DE; Van der Weijden, GA | 1 |
| Bornstein, MM; Kislig, K; Lussi, A; Seemann, R; Wilder-Smith, CH | 1 |
| Pham, TA | 1 |
| Biesbrock, A; Bretz, WA; Bretz, WG; Corby, AL; Corby, PM; Schork, NJ; Wessel, J | 1 |
| Barak, S; Katz, J | 1 |
| Dadamio, J; Dekeyser, C; Federico, R; Quirynen, M; Van Tornout, M; Vancauwenberghe, F | 1 |
| Kawaguchi, Y; Pham, TA; Shinada, K; Ueno, M | 1 |
| Gomes, SC; Oppermann, RV; Piccinin, FB; Rösing, CK; Silveira, EM | 1 |
| Calil, CM; Lima, PO; Marcondes, FK | 1 |
| Axmann, EM; Himmelmann, A; Wilhelm, D; Wilhelm, KP | 1 |
| Grenier, D; Tanabe, S | 1 |
| Ayo-Yusuf, OA; Postma, TC; van Wyk, C | 1 |
| Brugoviczky, Z; Nagy, A; Nagy, G; Novák, P | 1 |
| Coucke, W; Dadamio, J; Quirynen, M; Van Tornout, M | 1 |
| Debaty, B; Rompen, E | 1 |
| Herrera, D; Roldán, S; Sanz, M | 1 |
| Bakdash, B; Lenton, P; Majerus, G | 1 |
| Sha, Y; Zhu, W | 1 |
| Barlow, AP; Bordas, A; El Maaytah, M; Hunt, SA; Myatt, GJ; Winston, JL | 1 |
| Avontroodt, P; Coucke, W; Pauwels, M; Quirynen, M; Soers, C; van Steenberghe, D; Zhao, H | 1 |
| Kurihara, E; Marcondes, FK | 1 |
| Figueiredo, LC; Marcantonio, E; Marcantonio, RA; Rosetti, EP; Salvador, SL | 1 |
| Cury, JA; Duarte, PM; Nogueira-Filho, GR; Tabchoury, CP; Toledo, S | 1 |
| Jonski, G; Rölla, G; Young, A | 6 |
| Malcmacher, LJ | 1 |
| Chung, SC; Kho, HS; Kim, YK; Lee, CH; Lee, SW | 1 |
| Fan, X; Huang, X; Li, X; Liu, H | 1 |
| Herrera, D; Roldán, S; Sanz, M; Van Winkelhoff, AJ; Winkel, EG | 2 |
| Asaka, T; Sato, C; Takasaki, K; Teraoka, K; Tsuchiya, K; Yonezawa, H | 1 |
| Quirynen, M | 1 |
| Borden, LC; Bowman, JP; Chaves, ES; Fath, BM; Hollar, GL | 1 |
| Anguri, H; Nagata, H; Nishida, N; Ojima, M; Shizukuishi, S; Tanaka, M | 1 |
| Rosenberg, M; Scully, C | 1 |
| Chen, ZB; Sha, YQ; Zhu, WD | 1 |
| Yeung, S | 1 |
| Flanagan, A; Jackson, G; Pasu, M; Pratten, J; Wilson, M | 1 |
| Cummins, D; Williams, MI | 1 |
| Cummins, D; Hunter, CM; Kloos, C; Lenton, PA; Majerus, GJ; Niles, HP; Subramanyam, R; Vazquez, J; Williams, MI | 1 |
| Cummins, D; Hunter, CM; Niles, HP; Vazquez, J; Williams, MI | 1 |
| Weesner, BW | 1 |
| Carvalho, MD; Cury, JA; Nogueira-Filho, GR; Tabchoury, CM; Toledo, S | 1 |
| Anguri, H; Kataoka, K; Kita, J; Nagata, H; Nonaka, A; Shizukuishi, S; Tanaka, M | 1 |
| Hanada, N; Miyazaki, H; Senpuku, H; Tada, A; Yamaga, T | 1 |
| de Mattos, Mda G; Lara, EH; Panzeri, H; Pedrazzi, V; Sato, S | 1 |
| Honda, O; Kanehira, T; Morita, M; Takahashi, D; Takehara, J | 1 |
| Kataoka, K; Kuboniwa, M; Maeda, K; Nagata, H; Nishida, N; Nonaka, A; Shizukuishi, S; Tanaka, M; Yamamoto, Y | 1 |
| Ansai, T; Awano, S; Gohara, K; Hamasaki, T; Koshimune, S; Kurihara, E; Sakai, A; Soh, I; Takehara, T | 1 |
| Filippi, A; Lang, B | 1 |
| Greenman, J; Rosenberg, M | 1 |
| Iwanicka-Grzegorek, K; Kepa, J; Lipkowska, E; Michalik, J; Wierzbicka, M | 1 |
| Hodges, J; Lenton, P; Magallanes, E; Majerus, G; Nachnani, S | 1 |
| Ansai, T; Awano, S; Kato, H; Takehara, T; Yoshida, A | 1 |
| Aizawa, F; Inaba, D; Kishi, M; Moriya, T; Takahashi, M; Yonemitsu, M | 1 |
| Feres, M; Figueiredo, LC; Salvador, SL | 1 |
| Aleksinski, M; Iwanicka-Grzegorek, E; Kepa, J; Michalik, J; Pierzynowska, E; Wierzbicka, M | 1 |
| Abe, A; Kishi, M; Yonemitsu, M | 1 |
| Iwanicka-Grzegorek, E; Kepa, J; Lipkowska, E; Michalik, J; Pierzynowska, E; Placha, R | 1 |
| Cummins, D; Vazquez, J; Williams, MI | 1 |
| Codipilly, DP; Kaufman, HW; Kleinberg, I | 1 |
| Charles, C; Fine, DH; Furgang, D; Kumar, LD; McGuire, A; Sinatra, K | 1 |
| Blignaut, E; Feller, L | 1 |
| Corry, D; Duffield, J; El-Maaytah, M; Greenman, J; Lenton, P; Majerus, G; Nachnani, S; Rosenberg, M; Saad, S; Spencer, P | 1 |
| Gao, YJ; Ling, TX; Yin, XM | 1 |
| Dixon, B | 1 |
| Bizhang, M; Passek, G; Seemann, R; Zimmer, S | 1 |
| Chinellato, LE; de Rezende, ML; Monteiro-Amado, F | 1 |
| Chen, XC; Kawaguchi, Y; Liu, XN; Shinada, K; Yaegaki, K; Zhang, BX | 1 |
| Chung, J; Kang, MS; Kim, BG; Lee, HC; Oh, JS | 1 |
| Burton, JP; Chilcott, CN; Moore, CJ; Speiser, G; Tagg, JR | 1 |
| Baker, RA; Farrell, S; Gerlach, RW; Somogyi-Mann, M; Witt, JJ | 1 |
| Gennart, F; Loeb, I | 1 |
| Fujiyama, Y; Hanada, M; Miyazaki, H; Murata, T; Rahardjo, A; Yaegaki, K; Yamaga, T | 1 |
| Hirofuji, T; Naito, T; Suzuki, N; Yoneda, M; Yoshikane, T | 1 |
| Cury, JA; Faveri, M; Hayacibara, MF; Hayacibara, RM; Pupio, GC; Tsuzuki, CO | 1 |
| Bhat, GS; Bhat, KM; Pratibha, PK | 1 |
| Kara, C; Orbak, R; Tezel, A | 1 |
| Kacker, A; Krespi, YP; Shrime, MG | 1 |
| Kawaguchi, Y; Shinada, K; Sopapornamorn, P; Ueno, M; Yanagishita, M | 1 |
| Amornchat, C; Gritsanapan, W; Hirunrat, K; Rassameemasmaung, S; Rojanapanthu, P; Sirikulsathean, A | 1 |
| Ikawa, K; Iwakura, M; Koseki, T; Suzuki, K; Tanda, N; Washio, J | 1 |
| Chen, X; Feng, XP; Ye, W | 1 |
| Feng, XP; Ni, N; Ye, W | 1 |
| de Baat, C; Feenstra, L; van den Broek, AM | 2 |
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| Gerber, D; Haraszthy, VI; Parker, C; Rego, R; Sreenivasan, PK; Zambon, JJ; Zambon, MM | 1 |
| Haas, AN; Rösing, CK; Silveira, EM | 1 |
| Cohen, D; Knaan, T; Rosenberg, M | 1 |
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| Chou, HH; Ho, KY; Ho, YP; Tsai, CC; Wu, TL; Wu, YM; Yang, YH | 1 |
| Imai, T; Kamoda, T; Khakbaznejad, A; Lodhia, P; Murata, T; Sato, T; Tanaka, T; Yaegaki, K | 1 |
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| Gerlach, RW; Hyde, JD; Poore, CL; Stevens, DP; Witt, JJ | 1 |
| Bado, F; Bertrand, JC; Favre, E; Guilbert, F; Meningaud, JP | 1 |
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| Bollen, CM; Pauwels, M; Quirynen, M; Van Eldere, J; van Steenberghe, D | 1 |
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41 review(s) available for sulfur and Halitosis
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Extra-oral halitosis: an overview.
Topics: Amines; Butyrates; Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2010 |
Halitosis. A common oral problem.
Topics: Bacteria; Carcinoma; Dental Restoration, Permanent; Dentures; Diabetes Complications; Food; Halitosis; Humans; Liver Failure; Methylamines; Mouth Neoplasms; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Diseases; Pharyngitis; Renal Insufficiency; Sulfur; Tongue; Toothbrushing | 1996 |
Breath odor: etiopathogenesis, assessment and management.
Topics: Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Cadaverine; Disease; Food; Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Mouth; Periodontium; Psychophysiologic Disorders; Smell; Sulfur; Tongue | 1997 |
Biochemical and clinical factors influencing oral malodor in periodontal patients.
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Periodontal Diseases; Saliva; Sulfur | 1992 |
Oral malodor.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur | 1990 |
Criticism of the organoleptic examination for the diagnosis of oral halitosis.
Topics: Breath Tests; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Reproducibility of Results; Sensation; Smell; Sulfur Compounds | 2022 |
Efficacy of probiotics in the management of halitosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Probiotics; Reproducibility of Results; Sulfur Compounds | 2022 |
Microbiota and Malodor-Etiology and Management.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Body Fluids; Dysbiosis; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Halitosis; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Methylamines; Microbiota; Odorants; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Sweat; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2020 |
Effect of essential oils on oral halitosis treatment: a review.
Topics: Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Oils, Volatile; Sulfur Compounds | 2020 |
Detection of halitosis in breath: Between the past, present, and future.
Topics: Artificial Intelligence; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Halitosis; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2018 |
The Effect of Probiotics on Halitosis: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Probiotics; Sensation; Sulfur Compounds | 2019 |
Tongue coating: its characteristics and role in intra-oral halitosis and general health-a review.
Topics: Halitosis; Health; Humans; Microbiota; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2018 |
Induction and inhibition of oral malodor.
Topics: Dental Plaque; Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2019 |
Halitosis vaccines targeting FomA, a biofilm-bridging protein of fusobacteria nucleatum.
Topics: Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Bacterial Vaccines; Biofilms; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Halitosis; Humans; Mouth; Sulfur Compounds | 2013 |
The Negative Effects of Volatile Sulphur Compounds.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Mouth; Sulfur Compounds | 2015 |
WITHDRAWN: Tongue scraping for treating halitosis.
Topics: Dental Devices, Home Care; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2016 |
Some evidence shows that certain mouthrinses can reduce halitosis.
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Placebos; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Smell; Sulfur Compounds; Treatment Outcome; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2010 |
Effectiveness of mechanical tongue cleaning on breath odour and tongue coating: a systematic review.
Topics: Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dental Prophylaxis; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Toothbrushing | 2010 |
Breath malodor reduction with use of a stannous-containing sodium fluoride dentifrice: a meta-analysis of four randomized and controlled clinical trials.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Cariostatic Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Dentifrices; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphates; Silicic Acid; Single-Blind Method; Sodium Fluoride; Sulfur Compounds; Tin Compounds; Tin Fluorides; Toothpastes; Young Adult | 2010 |
Diet and halitosis.
Topics: Bacteria; Diet; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gastrointestinal Tract; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2011 |
Halitology (breath odour: aetiopathogenesis and management).
Topics: Disease; Halitosis; Humans; Mouth Diseases; Oral Hygiene; Risk Factors; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2012 |
The effect of mouthrinses on oral malodor: a systematic review.
Topics: Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds; Zinc | 2012 |
[Origin and treatment of bad breath].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Amino Acids; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Mouth Diseases; Periodontal Diseases; Sulfur Compounds; Tooth Loss; Volatilization | 2002 |
Fundamentals of breath malodour.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Breath Tests; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Diseases; Phobic Disorders; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2001 |
Oral malodour and its clinical management.
Topics: Gram-Negative Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur Compounds | 2002 |
Halitosis: a review.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Breath Tests; Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Diseases; Prevalence; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2005 |
Tongue scraping for treating halitosis.
Topics: Dental Devices, Home Care; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2006 |
Oral malodor: a review of the literature.
Topics: Breath Tests; Dental Hygienists; Halitosis; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Diseases; Professional Role; Sulfur Compounds | 2006 |
The relationship between oral malodor and volatile sulfur compound-producing bacteria.
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2006 |
A review of the current literature on aetiology and measurement methods of halitosis.
Topics: Benzoylarginine-2-Naphthylamide; beta-Galactosidase; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds | 2007 |
Halitosis update: a review of causes, diagnoses, and treatments.
Topics: Breath Tests; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Oral Hygiene; Sulfur Compounds | 2007 |
A review of the current literature on management of halitosis.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacteria; Colony Count, Microbial; Drug Combinations; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Oral Hygiene; Oxidants; Sulfur Compounds; Tonsillectomy | 2008 |
Halitosis among racially diverse populations: an update.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Cultural Competency; Dental Hygienists; Feeding Behavior; Halitosis; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Status Disparities; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Smoking; Social Perception; Sulfur Compounds; United States | 2008 |
[Halitosis in 1999].
Topics: Chelating Agents; Chewing Gum; Chronic Disease; Halitosis; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Oral Hygiene; Sulfur Compounds; Toothpastes; Zinc | 1999 |
Operation of bad breath clinics.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Breath Tests; Diagnosis, Differential; Halitosis; Hospitals, Special; Humans; Sulfur Compounds; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria | 1999 |
Association between oral malodor and adult periodontitis: a review.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Periodontitis; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2001 |
[Halitosis (fetor ex ore). A review].
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Netherlands; Oral Hygiene; Periodontitis; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds | 1994 |
Genuine halitosis, pseudo-halitosis, and halitophobia: classification, diagnosis, and treatment.
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Phobic Disorders; Psychophysiologic Disorders; Sulfur Compounds; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tongue | 2000 |
Review of the treatment strategies for oral malodour.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacteria; Chewing Gum; Colony Count, Microbial; Dental Devices, Home Care; Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Toothbrushing; Toothpastes | 2002 |
Microbiology and treatment of halitosis.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Cosmetics; Dietary Proteins; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Oral Hygiene; Sulfur Compounds; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria; Tongue; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration | 2002 |
Halitosis in medicine: a review.
Topics: Disease; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Food; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Lung; Metabolic Diseases; Nose Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Sensory Thresholds; Smell; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds | 2002 |
81 trial(s) available for sulfur and Halitosis
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effect of Green Tea-Added Tablets on Volatile Sulfur-Containing Compounds in the Oral Cavity.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mouth; Sulfur; Sulfur Compounds; Tablets; Tea | 2016 |
Effect of lemon essential oil on halitosis.
Topics: Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Oils, Volatile; Sulfur Compounds | 2023 |
Effectiveness of oral care interventions on malodour in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Dogs; Halitosis; Hydrogen Sulfide; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds | 2022 |
Effect of face masks on salivary parameters and halitosis: Randomized controlled crossover trial.
Topics: Cross-Over Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Masks; Sulfur Compounds; Xerostomia | 2023 |
Effects of thyme on halitosis in gingivitis patients: Can thyme mouthwash prevent halitosis-A randomized trial.
Topics: Chlorhexidine; Dental Plaque; Female; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mouthwashes; Quality of Life; Retrospective Studies; Sulfur Compounds; Thymus Plant; Zinc Acetate | 2023 |
The effect of mastic mouthwash on halitosis and oral hygiene in orthodontic patients: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Oral Hygiene; Sulfur Compounds | 2023 |
The Effect of Streptococcus salivarius K12 on Halitosis: a Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Probiotics; Streptococcus salivarius; Sulfur Compounds; Tablets; Tongue; Tongue Diseases | 2020 |
Effectiveness of an oral care tablet containing kiwifruit powder in reducing oral bacteria in tongue coating: A crossover trial.
Topics: Actinidia; Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Bacterial Load; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Fruit; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Halitosis; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Male; Microbiota; Oral Hygiene; Plant Extracts; Powders; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Tablets; Tongue; Treatment Outcome; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2020 |
The effect of Brazilian propolis type-3 against oral microbiota and volatile sulfur compounds in subjects with morning breath malodor.
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Microbiota; Mouthwashes; Propolis; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2022 |
The effect of a tooth/tongue gel and mouthwash regimen on morning oral malodour: A 3-week single-blind randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Amines; Dentifrices; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mouthwashes; Oral Hygiene; Single-Blind Method; Sulfur Compounds; Tin Fluorides; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult; Zinc Compounds | 2018 |
Effects of French Pine Bark Extract Chewing Gum on Oral Malodor and Salivary Bacteria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Breath Tests; Chewing Gum; Female; Flavonoids; France; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Middle Aged; Pinus; Placebos; Plant Bark; Plant Extracts; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2018 |
Effects of oral prophylaxis including tongue cleaning on halitosis and gingival inflammation in gingivitis patients-a randomized controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Gingivitis; Halitosis; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2019 |
Action of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy with red leds in microorganisms related to halitose: Controlled and randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Chromatography, Gas; Clinical Studies as Topic; Combined Modality Therapy; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Prevalence; Sulfur Compounds; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2019 |
Oral probiotics reduce halitosis in patients wearing orthodontic braces: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Breath Tests; Child; Dental Plaque Index; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Metagenomics; Microbiota; Orthodontic Brackets; Periodontal Index; Placebos; Probiotics; Prospective Studies; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sulfur Compounds; Young Adult | 2019 |
The relationship between tongue brushing and halitosis in children: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Load; Breath Tests; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Single-Blind Method; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Toothbrushing | 2015 |
Oral prophylaxis and its effects on halitosis-associated and inflammatory parameters in patients with chronic periodontitis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Bacteroides; Chronic Periodontitis; Dental Calculus; Dental Plaque; Dental Prophylaxis; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gingival Crevicular Fluid; Halitosis; Humans; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-8; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 8; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Debridement; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Treponema denticola; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2014 |
Effects of self-ligating and conventional brackets on halitosis and periodontal conditions.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Dental Materials; Dental Plaque Index; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Malocclusion, Angle Class II; Oral Hygiene; Orthodontic Appliance Design; Orthodontic Brackets; Orthodontic Wires; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Index; Periodontal Pocket; Prospective Studies; Steel; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2015 |
Photodynamic therapy as a novel treatment for halitosis in adolescents: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Bacteria; Biofilms; Brazil; Chromatography, Gas; Clinical Protocols; Combined Modality Therapy; Dental Devices, Home Care; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Methylene Blue; Oral Hygiene; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Research Design; Sulfur Compounds; Time Factors; Tongue; Treatment Outcome; Volatilization | 2014 |
Site-specific mouth rinsing can improve oral odor by altering bacterial counts. Blind crossover clinical study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Load; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Plaque; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Microbial Viability; Middle Aged; Odorants; Salicylates; Saudi Arabia; Sulfur Compounds; Terpenes; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2014 |
Effectiveness of three oral hygiene regimens on oral malodor reduction: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Chlorine Compounds; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mouthwashes; Oral Hygiene; Oxides; Single-Blind Method; Sulfur Compounds; Toothbrushing; Young Adult | 2015 |
Short-term effect of strontium- and zinc-containing toothpastes and mouthrinses on volatile sulphur compounds in morning breath: a randomized, double-blind, cross-over clinical study.
Topics: Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Mouthwashes; Placebos; Strontium; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Toothbrushing; Toothpastes; Volatile Organic Compounds; Zinc | 2015 |
Comparative effect of a new mouthrinse containing chlorhexidine, triclosan and zinc on volatile sulphur compounds: a randomized, crossover, double-blind study.
Topics: Adult; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Plaque; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Male; Mouthwashes; Multivariate Analysis; Sodium Chloride; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Time Factors; Triclosan; Zinc | 2016 |
The effect of zinc lactate and magnolia bark extract added tablets on volatile sulfur-containing compounds in the oral cavity.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Lactates; Magnolia; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Placebos; Plant Extracts; Sulfur Compounds; Tablets; Treatment Outcome; Zinc | 2014 |
The effect of water on morning bad breath: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Mouthwashes; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Water | 2016 |
The efficacy of two oral hygiene regimens in reducing oral malodour: a randomised clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Biofilms; Cariostatic Agents; Cetylpyridinium; Chromatography, Gas; Dental Plaque; Female; Fluorides; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mouthwashes; Oral Hygiene; Saliva; Single-Blind Method; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Toothbrushing; Toothpastes; Treatment Outcome; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2015 |
Changes of volatile sulphur compounds during therapy of a case series of patients with chronic periodontitis and halitosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Chronic Periodontitis; Dental Plaque Index; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2016 |
A randomized, double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled clinical trial to assess effects of the single ingestion of a tablet containing lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase, and glucose oxidase on oral malodor.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glucose Oxidase; Halitosis; Humans; Lactoferrin; Lactoperoxidase; Male; Middle Aged; Sulfur Compounds; Tablets; Young Adult | 2016 |
24-hour evaluation of dental plaque bacteria and halitosis after consumption of a single placebo or dental treat by dogs.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Bacterial Load; Dental Plaque; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Halitosis; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sulfur Compounds | 2016 |
Effect of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of halitosis in adolescents - a controlled, microbiological, clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Photochemotherapy; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Young Adult | 2016 |
Oral malodor reduction from a zinc-containing toothpaste.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breath Tests; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Fluorides; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Silica Gel; Silicon Dioxide; Sulfur Compounds; Toothpastes; Zinc Sulfate | 2008 |
Short-term effects of a combination product night-time therapeutic regimen on breath malodor.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cetylpyridinium; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Devices, Home Care; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Night Care; Phosphates; Single-Blind Method; Sulfur Compounds; Tin Fluorides; Toothbrushing; Toothpastes; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Effects of sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS), present in dentifrice, on volatile sulphur compound (VSC) formation in morning bad breath.
Topics: Adult; Benzoylarginine-2-Naphthylamide; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Plaque Index; Dentifrices; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Periodontal Attachment Loss; Periodontal Index; Periodontal Pocket; Single-Blind Method; Smell; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Sulfur Compounds; Surface-Active Agents; Tongue; Toothbrushing; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2008 |
Effect of chewing gums on the production of volatile sulfur compounds (VSC) in vivo.
Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Cross-Over Studies; Cysteine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Sucrose; Sugar Alcohols; Sulfur Compounds; Sweetening Agents; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult; Zinc Compounds | 2009 |
Effect of eucalyptus-extract chewing gum on oral malodor: a double-masked, randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Chromatography, Gas; Double-Blind Method; Eucalyptus; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Placebos; Plant Extracts; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2010 |
Comparative effects of various commercially available mouthrinse formulations on oral malodor.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Benzoic Acid; Betaine; Cetylpyridinium; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chlorhexidine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Salicylates; Smell; Sulfur Compounds; Terpenes; Time Factors; Triclosan; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult; Zinc | 2011 |
Effects of probiotic Lactobacillus salivarius WB21 on halitosis and oral health: an open-label pilot trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Breath Tests; Chi-Square Distribution; Colony Count, Microbial; Dental Plaque Index; DNA, Bacterial; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Lactobacillus; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Pocket; Pilot Projects; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Prevotella intermedia; Probiotics; Statistics, Nonparametric; Streptococcus mutans; Streptococcus sobrinus; Sulfur Compounds | 2010 |
A randomized cross-over clinical trial to evaluate the effect of a 0.454% stannous fluoride dentifrice on the reduction of oral malodor.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Cross-Over Studies; Dentifrices; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Oral Hygiene; Single-Blind Method; Sodium Fluoride; Sulfur Compounds; Tin Fluorides; Tongue | 2010 |
Breath malodor reduction with use of a stannous-containing sodium fluoride dentifrice: a meta-analysis of four randomized and controlled clinical trials.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Cariostatic Agents; Cross-Over Studies; Dentifrices; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphates; Silicic Acid; Single-Blind Method; Sodium Fluoride; Sulfur Compounds; Tin Compounds; Tin Fluorides; Toothpastes; Young Adult | 2010 |
Effect of fixed appliances on oral malodor.
Topics: Acid Etching, Dental; Adolescent; Child; Dental Alloys; Dental Bonding; Dental Plaque; Dental Plaque Index; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gingival Hemorrhage; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Nickel; Oral Hygiene; Orthodontic Appliance Design; Orthodontic Brackets; Orthodontic Wires; Periodontal Index; Resin Cements; Sulfur Compounds; Titanium | 2011 |
A new portable monitor for measuring odorous compounds in oral, exhaled and nasal air.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Exhalation; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Nose; Sensitivity and Specificity; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds | 2011 |
Effect of an essential oil-containing mouth rinse on VSC-producing bacteria on the tongue.
Topics: Adult; Colony Count, Microbial; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Oils, Volatile; Sulfur Compounds; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria; Tongue; Young Adult | 2011 |
Daily variation of oral malodour and related factors in community-dwelling elderly Thai.
Topics: Aged; Chronic Disease; DMF Index; Drug Therapy; Female; Gingival Hemorrhage; Halitosis; Health Behavior; Health Status; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Independent Living; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Index; Periodontal Pocket; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Socioeconomic Factors; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Thailand; Time Factors; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2012 |
Effect of tongue scraper and rinses on bad breath, a double-blind, randomized, parallel group clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biofilms; Breath Tests; Chlorhexidine; Chlorine Compounds; Chromatography, Gas; Dental Devices, Home Care; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Oxides; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2011 |
Comparison of different treatment modalities for oral halitosis.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Chlorhexidine; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Devices, Home Care; Drug Combinations; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Reference Values; Single-Blind Method; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Young Adult; Zinc Acetate | 2012 |
Effect of chewing gums containing the probiotic bacterium Lactobacillus reuteri on oral malodour.
Topics: Adult; Chewing Gum; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Male; Mouth; Probiotics; Reference Values; Sulfur Compounds; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2012 |
Effects of oil drops containing Lactobacillus salivarius WB21 on periodontal health and oral microbiota producing volatile sulfur compounds.
Topics: Adult; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Lactobacillus; Male; Metagenome; Middle Aged; Mouth; Oral Health; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Pocket; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds | 2012 |
Tablets containing a cysteine protease, actinidine, reduce oral malodor: a crossover study.
Topics: Adult; Alkaloids; Breath Tests; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pyridines; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Tablets; Terpenes; Tongue; Young Adult | 2012 |
The effect of Breezy candy on halitosis: a double-blind, controlled, and randomized study.
Topics: Adult; Candy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gluconates; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Propolis; Sulfur Compounds; Sweetening Agents; Young Adult | 2012 |
Clinical efficacy of a new tooth and tongue gel applied with a tongue cleaner in reducing oral halitosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amines; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Devices, Home Care; Dentifrices; Drug Combinations; Female; Gels; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tin Fluorides; Tongue; Toothbrushing; Young Adult | 2012 |
The effect of zinc acetate and magnolia bark extract added to chewing gum on volatile sulfur-containing compounds in the oral cavity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Chewing Gum; Chromatography, Gas; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Magnolia; Male; Middle Aged; Phytotherapy; Plant Bark; Plant Extracts; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Sweetening Agents; Young Adult; Zinc Acetate | 2012 |
A clinical study to assess the breath protection efficacy of denture adhesive.
Topics: Adhesives; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Materials; Denture Retention; Denture, Complete; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polymers; Sulfur Compounds | 2002 |
The efficacy of amine fluoride/stannous fluoride in the suppression of morning breath odour.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Circadian Rhythm; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Plaque; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Fluorides, Topical; Halitosis; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Mouthwashes; Saliva; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tin Fluorides; Toothpastes; Zinc Compounds | 2002 |
Effect of triclosan dentifrices on mouth volatile sulphur compounds and dental plaque trypsin-like activity during experimental gingivitis development.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzoylarginine Nitroanilide; Breath Tests; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Plaque; Dentifrices; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Triclosan; Trypsin | 2002 |
A study of triclosan and its solubilizers as inhibitors of oral malodour.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Halitosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Saliva; Solvents; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Triclosan | 2002 |
Clinical effects of a new mouthrinse containing chlorhexidine, cetylpyridinium chloride and zinc-lactate on oral halitosis. A dual-center, double-blind placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Placebos; Smell; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Tooth Discoloration; Treatment Outcome; Zinc | 2003 |
Effects of tongue and oral mucosa cleaning on oral Candida species and production of volatile sulfur compounds in the elderly in a nursing home.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Candida; Candidiasis, Oral; Dental Care for Aged; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mouth Mucosa; Nursing Homes; Oral Hygiene; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
The effects of a new mouthrinse containing chlorhexidine, cetylpyridinium chloride and zinc lactate on the microflora of oral halitosis patients: a dual-centre, double-blind placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cetylpyridinium; Chi-Square Distribution; Chlorhexidine; Colony Count, Microbial; Dental Plaque; Double-Blind Method; Follow-Up Studies; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Lactates; Mouthwashes; Placebos; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Prevotella intermedia; Saliva; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Treatment Outcome; Zinc | 2003 |
The effect of four mouthrinses on oral malodor.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorine Compounds; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Odorants; Oils, Volatile; Oxides; Placebos; Sulfur Compounds; Treatment Outcome | 2002 |
Breath-odor evaluation by detection of volatile sulfur compounds--correlation with organoleptic odor ratings.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Double-Blind Method; Halitosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds | 2003 |
Clinical comparison of Colgate Total Advanced Fresh vs a commercially available fluoride breath-freshening toothpaste in reducing breath odor overnight: a multiple-use study.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Complex Mixtures; Cross-Over Studies; Dentifrices; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Silicic Acid; Silicon Dioxide; Sodium Fluoride; Sulfur Compounds; Toothpastes; Triclosan | 2003 |
Impact of mouthrinses on morning bad breath in healthy subjects.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Plaque; Dental Plaque Index; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mouthwashes; Oils, Volatile; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Triclosan | 2004 |
Clinical assessment of oral malodor by the electronic nose system.
Topics: Adult; Biosensing Techniques; Electronics; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Health; Periodontal Index; Sulfur Compounds | 2004 |
Tongue-cleaning methods: a comparative clinical trial employing a toothbrush and a tongue scraper.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Devices, Home Care; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2004 |
Comparison of ninhydrin method of detecting amine compounds with other methods of halitosis detection.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amines; Anti-Infective Agents; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Chlorhexidine; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Lactobacillus; Male; Molecular Weight; Mouthwashes; Ninhydrin; Probiotics; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Zinc | 2005 |
Clinical comparison of a new manual toothbrush on breath volatile sulfur compounds.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Devices, Home Care; Epithelial Cells; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Toothbrushing | 2004 |
Use of a novel group of oral malodor measurements to evaluate an anti-oral malodor mouthrinse (TriOralTM) in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Chlorides; Colorimetry; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Indoles; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Odorants; Oxidation-Reduction; Saliva; Skatole; Sulfur Compounds; Zinc Compounds | 2004 |
In vivo antimicrobial effectiveness of an essential oil-containing mouth rinse 12 h after a single use and 14 days' use.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacteria; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Chlorides; Colony Count, Microbial; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Plaque; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Oils, Volatile; Organic Chemicals; Sulfur Compounds; Time Factors; Tongue; Zinc Compounds | 2005 |
Oral malodor reduction by a combination of chemotherapeutical and mechanical treatments.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Combined Modality Therapy; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tongue; Toothbrushing; Toothpastes; Triclosan | 2006 |
A cross-over study on the effect of various therapeutic approaches to morning breath odour.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Devices, Home Care; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Oral Hygiene; Single-Blind Method; Smell; Sulfur Compounds; Time Factors; Tongue; Toothbrushing | 2006 |
Effects of herbal mouthwash containing the pericarp extract of Garcinia mangostana L on halitosis, plaque and papillary bleeding index.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Dental Plaque; Dental Plaque Index; Double-Blind Method; Female; Garcinia mangostana; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mouthwashes; Periodontal Index; Phytotherapy; Plant Components, Aerial; Plant Extracts; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds | 2007 |
Effect of tongue cleansing on morning oral malodour in periodontally healthy individuals.
Topics: Adult; Biofilms; Breath Tests; Dental Devices, Home Care; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Oral Hygiene; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2007 |
Effect of different mouth rinses on third molar surgery-related oral malodor.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzydamine; Breath Tests; Chlorhexidine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Molar, Third; Mouthwashes; Povidone-Iodine; Self-Assessment; Sodium Chloride; Sulfur Compounds; Tooth Extraction; Tooth, Impacted | 2008 |
The levels of volatile sulfur compounds in mouth air from patients with chronic periodontitis.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Breath Tests; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Dental Scaling; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Oral Hygiene; Periodontitis; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2008 |
The effect of a 1-stage full-mouth disinfection on oral malodor and microbial colonization of the tongue in periodontitis. A pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Adhesion; Chlorhexidine; Colony Count, Microbial; Dental Plaque; Dental Scaling; Disinfection; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Periodontal Pocket; Periodontitis; Pilot Projects; Root Planing; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Treatment Outcome | 1998 |
Breath effects of three marketed dentifrices: a comparative study evaluating single and cumulative use.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Dentifrices; Female; Fluorides; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Single-Blind Method; Sulfur Compounds | 1998 |
Mechanical effects and volatile sulfur compound-reducing effects of chewing gums: comparison between test and base gums and a control group.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Chewing Gum; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Plaque Index; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Single-Blind Method; Sulfur Compounds; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria; Tongue | 1999 |
Efficacy of a chlorine dioxide-containing mouthrinse in oral malodor.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Oxides; Placebos; Sulfur Compounds; Volatilization | 2000 |
Effects of baking-soda-containing dentifrices on oral malodor.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chromatography, Gas; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Deposits; Dental Plaque; Dentifrices; Double-Blind Method; Gingivitis; Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene; Oxidants; Periodontitis; Saliva; Smell; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Time Factors; Tongue | 1996 |
Comparative analysis of some mouthrinses on the production of volatile sulfur-containing compounds.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Gas; Cross-Over Studies; Cysteine; Drug Combinations; Fluorides; Halitosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Plant Extracts; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sulfur Compounds; Treatment Outcome; Triclosan; Zinc Acetate | 2002 |
Oral malodor control afforded through the use of sodium bicarbonate-containing chewing gum.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Chewing Gum; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Plaque; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Reproducibility of Results; Single-Blind Method; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sulfur Compounds; Treatment Outcome | 2001 |
The significance of the source of zinc and its anti-VSC effect.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Chelating Agents; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chromatography, Gas; Citrates; Cysteine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gluconates; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Ligands; Male; Solubility; Statistics as Topic; Sulfur Compounds; Tablets; Water; Zinc; Zinc Acetate | 2002 |
217 other study(ies) available for sulfur and Halitosis
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Instrumental assessment of halitosis for the general dental practitioner.
Topics: Amines; beta-Galactosidase; Breath Tests; Dentists; Halitosis; Humans; Saliva; Smell; Sulfur; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2014 |
Halitosis associated volatile sulphur compound levels in patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Esophageal pH Monitoring; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Laryngopharyngeal Reflux; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Ambulatory; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur; Sulfur Compounds; Young Adult | 2016 |
Deodorization of Garlic Breath by Foods, and the Role of Polyphenol Oxidase and Phenolic Compounds.
Topics: Allyl Compounds; Breath Tests; Caffeic Acids; Catechin; Catechol Oxidase; Flavonoids; Fruit; Garlic; Halitosis; Lactuca; Lamiaceae; Lung; Malus; Odorants; Phenols; Plant Leaves; Polyphenols; Quercetin; Rosmarinic Acid; Sulfides; Sulfur; Tea; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2016 |
A novel vaccine targeting Fusobacterium nucleatum against abscesses and halitosis.
Topics: Abscess; Animals; Bacterial Vaccines; Biofilms; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fusobacterium Infections; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Gingival Diseases; Halitosis; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Sulfur; Vaccines, Inactivated | 2009 |
The complaint of oral malodour: psychopathological and personality profiles.
Topics: Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Personality; Personality Inventory; Severity of Illness Index; Sulfur | 2010 |
Investigations into the micro-ecology of oral malodour in man and companion animals.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Colony Count, Microbial; Dogs; Female; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mouth; Porphyromonas; Prevotella; Sulfur | 2010 |
Comparison of breath and in-mouth collection for the measurement of oral malodorous compounds by gas chromatography using sulfur chemiluminescence detection.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Calibration; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Sulfur; Young Adult | 2010 |
A combined therapeutic approach to manage oral halitosis: a 3-month prospective case series.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Dental Plaque; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Saliva; Sulfur; Tongue; Treatment Outcome; Zinc | 2005 |
Clinical application of a VSCs monitor for oral malodour assessment.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Diseases; Sulfur | 2006 |
Oral odors in early experimental gingivitis.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Gas; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Saliva; Sulfur; Time Factors | 1984 |
Mechanism of action of an antiseptic, anti-odor mouthwash.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Odorants; Sulfur | 1983 |
[The effect of chewing gum on halitosis using gas chromatography (II)].
Topics: Chewing Gum; Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur | 1983 |
Sanguinarine in the control of volatile sulfur compounds in the mouth: a comparative study.
Topics: Alkaloids; Benzophenanthridines; Halitosis; Humans; Isoquinolines; Mouthwashes; Sulfur | 1984 |
[Thiol and volatile sulphur compounds in whole saliva of periodontal patients (author's transl)].
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Periodontal Diseases; Saliva; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur | 1980 |
A study of the mechanism of halitosis occurrence in periodontal patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Halitosis; Humans; Leukocytes; Middle Aged; Periodontitis; Saliva; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur | 1980 |
Correlation between volatile sulphur compounds and certain oral health measurements in the general population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Circadian Rhythm; Cohort Studies; Dental Plaque; DMF Index; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Medical History Taking; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Ambulatory; Oral Health; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Attachment Loss; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Index; Smoking; Sulfides; Sulfur; Tongue | 1995 |
The effect of zinc-containing chewing gum on volatile sulfur-containing compounds in the oral cavity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chewing Gum; Child; Chlorhexidine; Chlorides; Halitosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Sulfur; Water; Zinc Acetate; Zinc Compounds | 1997 |
The effect of some metal ions on volatile sulfur-containing compounds originating from the oral cavity.
Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Chelating Agents; Child; Chlorides; Citric Acid; Ferrous Compounds; Gluconates; Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Ions; Iron Chelating Agents; Metals; Middle Aged; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Oxidation-Reduction; Silver Compounds; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur; Tin Fluorides; Zinc; Zinc Compounds | 1997 |
On the transformation of sulfur-containing amino acids and peptides to volatile sulfur compounds (VSC) in the human mouth.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Cysteine; Female; Glutathione; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Methionine; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Peptides; Periodontal Pocket; Pilot Projects; Saliva; Sulfides; Sulfur; Sulfur Compounds; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria; Tongue | 1997 |
Halitosis in dogs and the effect of periodontal therapy.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Halitosis; Periodontal Diseases; Sulfur; Volatilization | 1998 |
Production and origin of oral malodor: a review of mechanisms and methods of analysis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacteria; Dental Plaque; Disulfides; Halitosis; Hydrogen Sulfide; Mouth; Odorants; Oral Hygiene; Saliva; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur | 1977 |
A study on the deodorant effect of dentifrices containing chlorhexidine.
Topics: Biguanides; Chlorhexidine; Chromatography, Gas; Dentifrices; Halitosis; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Saliva; Sulfur | 1977 |
The effect of oral rinses on organoleptic mouth odor ratings and levels of volatile sulfur compounds.
Topics: Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Mouthwashes; Odorants; Sodium Chloride; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur | 1978 |
[The effect of chewing gum on bad breath by gas chromatograph (author's transl)].
Topics: Chewing Gum; Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur | 1979 |
[Analysis of fetor ex ore by gas chromatography (author's transl)].
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Metronidazole; Sulfur; Toothbrushing | 1975 |
[Analysis of volatile sulphur compounds in mouth air by gas chromatography (author's transl)].
Topics: Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Periodontitis; Sulfur; Tongue | 1976 |
[A study on analysis of volatile sulphur compounds in human breath by gas chromatography].
Topics: Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur; Volatilization | 1990 |
[Development of breath detector for halitosis (2). Clinical evaluation].
Topics: Dental Devices, Home Care; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur | 1988 |
Even friends won't tell you.
Topics: Aged; Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Sulfur | 1985 |
The uptake and metabolism of 35 S-labeled volatile sulfur compounds by putrescent saliva.
Topics: Cysteine; Cystine; Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Methionine; Paraffin; Periodontal Diseases; Saliva; Salivary Glands; Solubility; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfur; Sulfur Isotopes; Time Factors; Toluene; Volatilization | 1973 |
Odour production by human salivary fractions and plaque.
Topics: Cysteine; Cystine; Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Methionine; Odorants; Saliva; Spectrum Analysis; Sulfur; Sulfur Dioxide | 1969 |
Direct gas chromatographic analysis of sulphur compounds in mouth air in man.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air; Child; Chromatography, Gas; Fasting; Halitosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Mouth; Oral Health; Saliva; Sulfides; Sulfur | 1971 |
The Effect of Mechanical Tongue Cleaning on Oral Malodor and Tongue Coating.
Topics: Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Toothbrushing | 2021 |
Case-control study related to the use of L-cysteine in the differential diagnosis of oral halitosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Cysteine; Diagnosis, Differential; Halitosis; Humans; Middle Aged; Sulfur Compounds | 2022 |
Profiling volatile compounds from culture supernatants of periodontal bacteria using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry/olfactometry analysis with a monolithic silica gel adsorption device.
Topics: Adsorption; Bacteria; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Odorants; Olfactometry; Silica Gel; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2022 |
Evaluation of halitosis parameters in patients undergoing head and neck radiotherapy.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Xerostomia | 2023 |
Hematological biomarkers of systemic inflammation in genuine (physiologic and pathologic) halitosis.
Topics: Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Halitosis; Humans; Inflammation; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds | 2022 |
Prevalence of halitosis among young adults in Dunedin, New Zealand.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Halitosis; Humans; New Zealand; Prevalence; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Xerostomia; Young Adult | 2022 |
Effects of
Topics: Breath Tests; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Halitosis; Humans; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Sulfur Compounds | 2022 |
Concerning perceived and clinically-measured levels of halitosis.
Topics: Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur Compounds | 2022 |
Non-Surgical Periodontal Treatment Impact on Subgingival Microbiome and Intra-Oral Halitosis.
Topics: Bacteria; Female; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontitis; Sulfur Compounds | 2023 |
Volatile sulfide compounds and oral microorganisms on the inner surface of masks in individuals with halitosis during COVID-19 pandemic.
Topics: Adult; COVID-19; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Middle Aged; Pandemics; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Prospective Studies; Saliva; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Treponema denticola | 2023 |
Accuracy of two methods to detect the presence of halitosis: the volatile sulfur compounds concentration in the mouth air and the information from a close person.
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Mouth; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sulfur Compounds | 2023 |
Investigation of volatile sulfur compound level and halitosis in patients with gingivitis and periodontitis.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontitis; Sulfur Compounds | 2023 |
VOC Profiles of Saliva in Assessment of Halitosis and Submandibular Abscesses Using HS-SPME-GC/MS Technique.
Topics: Abscess; Adult; Aged; Alcohols; Aldehydes; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Dentate Gyrus; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrocarbons; Male; Mandible; Middle Aged; Principal Component Analysis; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Microextraction; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2019 |
The correlation between different techniques for the evaluation of oral malodour in children with and without orthodontic treatment.
Topics: Adult; Child; Dental Care; Halitosis; Humans; Italy; Oral Hygiene; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2019 |
Relationship of tongue coating microbiome on volatile sulfur compounds in healthy and halitosis adults.
Topics: Adult; Biodiversity; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Female; Halitosis; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Male; Microbiota; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2019 |
Targeted polymerase chain reaction-based expression of putative halitogenic bacteria and volatile sulphur compound analysis among halitosis patients at a tertiary hospital in Nigeria.
Topics: Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Nigeria; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Sulfur Compounds; Tertiary Care Centers; Tongue | 2020 |
The OralChroma
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Breath Tests; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Sulfur Compounds | 2020 |
Inhibitory effect of Streptococcus salivarius K12 and M18 on halitosis in vitro.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteriocins; Bacteriological Techniques; Coculture Techniques; Culture Media; Halitosis; Humans; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Probiotics; Streptococcus salivarius; Sulfur Compounds; Treponema denticola; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2020 |
Characterization of oral bacteria in the tongue coating of patients with halitosis using 16S rRNA analysis.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Microbiota; Middle Aged; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2020 |
Oral health and halitosis among type 1 diabetic and healthy children.
Topics: Adolescent; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Child; Dental Plaque Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Oral Health; Periodontal Index; Sensation; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2020 |
Effects of academic stress on the levels of oral volatile sulfur compounds, halitosis-related bacteria and stress biomarkers of healthy female undergraduate students.
Topics: Adolescent; alpha-Amylases; Bacteria; beta-Defensins; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Mouth; Salivary Proteins and Peptides; Stress, Psychological; Students; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2020 |
Effects of novel dental chews on oral health outcomes and halitosis in adult dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Mastication; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Sulfur Compounds | 2020 |
Effects of eradication of Helicobacter pylori on oral malodor and the oral environment: a single-center observational study.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2020 |
Accuracy of a portable breath meter test for the detection of halitosis in children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Breath Tests; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sulfur Compounds | 2020 |
[The relation between halitosis and saliva].
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2020 |
Volatile sulphur compounds in people with chronic kidney disease and the impact on quality of life.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Quality of Life; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Sulfur Compounds | 2021 |
Association of periodontitis with oral malodor in Korean adults.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontitis; Republic of Korea; Sensation; Sulfur Compounds | 2021 |
Halitosis and Associated Risk Factors in Children: A Cross-sectional Study.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Risk Factors; Saudi Arabia; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2021 |
A new halitosis screening tool: halitosis finding score derivation and validation.
Topics: Breath Tests; Halitosis; Humans; Sensation; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2022 |
Changes in salivary microbiota increase volatile sulfur compounds production in healthy male subjects with academic-related chronic stress.
Topics: Adolescent; Bacteria; Halitosis; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Male; Saliva; Stress, Psychological; Students; Sulfur Compounds; Volatilization; Young Adult | 2017 |
[Effect of mechanical self-cleaning of tongue coating on malodor in halitosis patients originating from tongue coating].
Topics: Dental Plaque Index; Halitosis; Humans; Periodontal Diseases; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2017 |
Volatile sulphur compounds in exhaled air of dental students smoking the waterpipe: a nested case control study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Habits; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Oral Hygiene; Saudi Arabia; Smoking Water Pipes; Students, Dental; Sulfur Compounds; Tobacco, Waterpipe; Volatilization; Water Pipe Smoking | 2017 |
Inhibition of malodorous gas formation by oral bacteria with cetylpyridinium and zinc chloride.
Topics: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gas; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Gases; Halitosis; In Vitro Techniques; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Prevotella intermedia; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptococcus mutans; Sulfur Compounds; Tannerella forsythia; Treponema denticola; Zinc Compounds | 2017 |
Professional tooth cleaning and scaling and root planing with oral hygiene instructions may reduce volatile sulfur compounds in patients with periodontal disease.
Topics: Dental Scaling; Halitosis; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Diseases; Root Planing; Sulfur Compounds | 2018 |
Halitosis Assessment and Changes in Volatile Sulfur Compounds After Chewing Gum: A Study Performed on Dentistry Students.
Topics: Chewing Gum; Chromatography, Gas; Dentistry; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur Compounds | 2017 |
Probiotics seem to decrease organoleptic scores in patients with halitosis, but there is uncertainty about their effect on volatile sulfur compounds.
Topics: Breath Tests; Halitosis; Humans; Probiotics; Sensation; Sulfur Compounds; Uncertainty | 2018 |
Inhibition of methionine gamma lyase deaminase and the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis: A therapeutic target for halitosis/periodontitis.
Topics: Alkynes; Carbon-Sulfur Lyases; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Epithelial Cells; Fibroblasts; Formaldehyde; Glycine; Halitosis; Hydrogen Peroxide; Methionine; Mouthwashes; Periodontal Ligament; Periodontitis; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Sulfur Compounds | 2018 |
A new method of choice for organoleptic scoring: The negative-pressure technique.
Topics: Breath Tests; Halitosis; Humans; Retrospective Studies; Sensation; Sulfur Compounds | 2018 |
Prevalence and relevant factors of halitosis in Chinese subjects: a clinical research.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; China; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Tongue Diseases; Young Adult | 2019 |
Allyl isothiocyanate from mustard seed is effective in reducing the levels of volatile sulfur compounds responsible for intrinsic oral malodor.
Topics: Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Food Preservatives; Halitosis; Humans; Isothiocyanates; Mustard Plant; Seeds; Sulfur Compounds | 2013 |
Turbidity of mouthrinsed water as a screening index for oral malodor.
Topics: Adult; Bacterial Load; Chromatography, Gas; Dental Plaque Index; Dentition; DMF Index; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Periodontal Index; ROC Curve; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smell; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Water | 2013 |
The effect of a mouthrinse containing chlorine dioxide in the clinical reduction of volatile sulfur compounds.
Topics: Cetylpyridinium; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Sodium Fluoride; Sulfur Compounds | 2013 |
Relationship between halitosis and periodontal disease - associated oral bacteria in tongue coatings.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Load; Campylobacter rectus; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Index; Periodontal Pocket; Periodontitis; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Prevotella intermedia; Saliva; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2014 |
Effect of toothbrushing discontinuation on morning volatile sulfur compounds in periodontally healthy subjects.
Topics: Halitosis; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Toothbrushing | 2013 |
Usefulness of a new malodour-compound detection portable device in oral malodour diagnosis.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Equipment Design; Exhalation; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; Sulfur Compounds | 2013 |
The role of Solobacterium moorei in oral malodour.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Breath Tests; Female; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Young Adult | 2013 |
[Assessment and treatment of halitosis].
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Biosensing Techniques; Chlorhexidine; Chlorine Compounds; Chromatography, Gas; Dehydroascorbic Acid; Dental Disinfectants; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mouthwashes; Odorants; Oils, Volatile; Oral Hygiene; Oxides; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sulfur Compounds | 2013 |
Direct effect of chlorine dioxide, zinc chloride and chlorhexidine solution on the gaseous volatile sulfur compounds.
Topics: Chlorhexidine; Chlorides; Chlorine Compounds; Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Materials Testing; Oxides; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Time Factors; Volatile Organic Compounds; Zinc Compounds | 2014 |
Deodorization of garlic breath volatiles by food and food components.
Topics: Allyl Compounds; Carbon-Sulfur Lyases; Citrus; Deodorants; Disulfides; Food Handling; Fruit; Garlic; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mass Spectrometry; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Extracts; Polyphenols; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2014 |
Relationship between self- perception of malodour and actual estimation of malodour in a group of dental patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Diagnostic Self Evaluation; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Nigeria; Olfactory Perception; Periodontal Diseases; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2013 |
Prevalence of halitosis in children considering oral hygiene, gender and age.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Area Under Curve; Bayes Theorem; Child; Dental Care; Dental Plaque; Female; Forecasting; Halitosis; Humans; Italy; Male; Models, Biological; Oral Hygiene; Risk Factors; ROC Curve; Sex Factors; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2014 |
Effects of stress hormones on the production of volatile sulfur compounds by periodontopathogenic bacteria.
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Epinephrine; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Norepinephrine; Periodontium; Statistics, Nonparametric; Stress, Physiological; Sulfur Compounds; Time Factors; Volatilization | 2014 |
Volatile sulphur compound levels and related factors in patients with chronic renal failure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biofilms; Blood Urea Nitrogen; DMF Index; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Index; Renal Dialysis; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2014 |
Effects of Streptococcus thermophilus on volatile sulfur compounds produced by Porphyromonas gingivalis.
Topics: Coculture Techniques; Halitosis; Humans; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Probiotics; Streptococcus thermophilus; Sulfur Compounds | 2014 |
[Effects of cetylpyridinium chloride buccal tablets on halitosis induced by oral conditions].
Topics: Cetylpyridinium; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Halitosis; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Prevotella intermedia; Sulfur Compounds; Tablets; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2014 |
Association Between Oral Hygiene Status and Halitosis Among Smokers and Nonsmokers.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dental Care; Educational Status; Female; Halitosis; Health Status; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene; Oral Hygiene Index; Sex Factors; Smoking; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effectiveness of full- and partial-mouth disinfection on halitosis in periodontal patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dental Devices, Home Care; Disinfection; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Periodontal Diseases; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Assessment and management of halitosis.
Topics: Benzoylarginine-2-Naphthylamide; Chromatography, Gas; Dental Deposits; Gingivitis; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Periodontitis; Probiotics; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2015 |
Halitosis as a product of hepatic disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Dental Calculus; Dental Plaque; Female; Gingival Hemorrhage; Halitosis; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfites; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2014 |
[Analysis of volatile sulfur compounds production of oral cavity in preschool children and influencing factors].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Mouth; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2015 |
Factors Associated with Halitosis in White-Collar Employees in Shanghai, China.
Topics: Adult; Aged; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Health; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tongue; Young Adult | 2016 |
An objective assessment of halitosis in children with adenoid vegetation during pre- and post-operative period.
Topics: Adenoidectomy; Adenoids; Adolescent; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hypertrophy; Japan; Male; Middle Ear Ventilation; Nasopharyngeal Diseases; Postoperative Period; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Plaque autofluorescence as potential diagnostic targets for oral malodor.
Topics: Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Light; Optical Imaging; ROC Curve; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2016 |
A new mouthwash with low concentrations of chlorhexidine seems to reduce intraoral halitosis and volatile sulfur compounds in patients after 12 hours of use.
Topics: Chlorhexidine; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Sulfur Compounds | 2017 |
Clinical assessment of oral malodor intensity expressed as absolute value using an electronic nose.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Electronics, Medical; Gases; Halitosis; Humans; Regression Analysis; ROC Curve; Sulfur Compounds | 2005 |
Evaluation of oral malodor in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Breath Tests; Child; Dental Caries; Dental Plaque Index; DMF Index; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Index; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2008 |
Relationship between halitosis and psychologic status.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Child; Chromatography, Gas; Depression; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurotic Disorders; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2008 |
Influence of gender and menstrual cycle on volatile sulphur compounds production.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Female; Follicular Phase; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Menstrual Cycle; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Sex Factors; Students, Medical; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult | 2008 |
[The relationship among a portable gas chromatography, organoleptic method and portable sulfide detector to diagnose halitosis].
Topics: Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds | 2008 |
A real-time PCR probe for the quantitative detection of Porphyromonas gingivalis.
Topics: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Halitosis; Humans; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Sulfur Compounds | 2009 |
Prevalence of halitosis in young male adults: a study in swiss army recruits comparing self-reported and clinical data.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Attitude to Health; Cohort Studies; Dental Devices, Home Care; Dental Plaque Index; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Military Personnel; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Pocket; Prevalence; Reproducibility of Results; Salivary Gland Diseases; Smoking; Sulfur Compounds; Switzerland; Tongue Diseases; Toothbrushing; Young Adult | 2009 |
A new organoleptic testing method for evaluating halitosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Equipment Design; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Intubation; Male; Middle Aged; Polytetrafluoroethylene; Smell; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Syringes; Young Adult | 2009 |
The relationship between alcohol consumption and oral malodour.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Middle Aged; Occult Blood; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Pocket; Saliva; Smell; Smoking; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2009 |
Detection of odorous compounds in breath.
Topics: Acetone; Adult; Alkenes; Breath Tests; Disulfides; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halitosis; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Methenamine; Odorants; Pentanoic Acids; Putrescine; Skatole; Smell; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds | 2009 |
The analysis of oral air using selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry in persons with and without a history of oral malodour.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetic Acid; Acetone; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ammonia; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Middle Aged; Mouth; Odorants; Smell; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2009 |
Prevalence of halitosis in the population of the city of Bern, Switzerland: a study comparing self-reported and clinical data.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohol Drinking; Chronic Disease; Dietary Sucrose; Epidemiologic Studies; Feeding Behavior; Female; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Index; Periodontal Pocket; Periodontitis; Physical Examination; Prevalence; Smoking; Stress, Physiological; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Switzerland; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2009 |
Effect of a denture cleanser on the concentration of volatile sulphur compounds and denture biofilm in institutionalised elderly.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bacteria; Bacterial Load; Biofilms; Borates; Denture Cleansers; Denture, Complete, Upper; Dentures; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Institutionalization; Long-Term Care; Male; Middle Aged; Sulfur Compounds | 2011 |
Characteristics of 2000 patients who visited a halitosis clinic.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breath Tests; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Medical History Taking; Middle Aged; Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases; Patient Care Team; Periodontitis; Physical Examination; Smell; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Time Factors; Tongue; Young Adult | 2009 |
The relationship between volatile sulphur compounds, tongue coating and periodontal disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Biofilms; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Index; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2009 |
Clinical reliability of non-organoleptic oral malodour measurements.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Oral Hygiene Index; Periodontal Index; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smell; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds; Xerostomia | 2009 |
Novel colorimetric sensor for oral malodour.
Topics: Breath Tests; Colorimetry; Halitosis; Humans; Iodine; Oxidation-Reduction; Photometry; Sulfur Compounds | 2010 |
The relationship between physiologic halitosis and periodontopathic bacteria of the tongue and gingival sulcus.
Topics: Bacteria; Breath Tests; Dental Plaque; Dental Plaque Index; DNA, Bacterial; Epithelial Attachment; Female; Gingiva; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Odorants; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Young Adult | 2010 |
Vaccination targeting surface FomA of Fusobacterium nucleatum against bacterial co-aggregation: Implication for treatment of periodontal infection and halitosis.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Adhesion; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Biofilms; Fusobacterium Infections; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Halitosis; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Periodontal Diseases; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Sulfur Compounds; Vaccination | 2010 |
Relationship between oral malodor and the global composition of indigenous bacterial populations in saliva.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bacteria; Child; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds | 2010 |
Relationship between oral malodor and glycosylated salivary proteins.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria; Breath Tests; Carbohydrates; Case-Control Studies; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Glycoproteins; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Saliva; Salivary Proteins and Peptides; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds | 2010 |
The correlation of organoleptic and instrumental halitosis measurements.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polyamines; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Young Adult | 2010 |
Relationship between oral malodor and the menstrual cycle.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; DNA, Bacterial; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Menstrual Cycle; Periodontal Index; Periodontitis; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Prevotella intermedia; Saliva; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Young Adult | 2010 |
Tea catechin EGCg suppresses the mgl gene associated with halitosis.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Blotting, Western; Carbon-Sulfur Lyases; Catechin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Halitosis; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Porphyromonas gingivalis; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrophotometry; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Time Factors; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2010 |
Volatile sulphur compounds in morning breath of human volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Alcohol Drinking; Chromatography, Gas; Coffee; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Middle Aged; Sex Factors; Smoking; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Time Factors; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2011 |
Comparison of the use of the Halimeter and the Oral Chroma™ in the assessment of the ability of common cultivable oral anaerobic bacteria to produce malodorous volatile sulfur compounds from cysteine and methionine.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Child; Child, Preschool; Cysteine; Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Kuwait; Methionine; Sulfur Compounds; Volatilization | 2011 |
In vitro effect of coffee on oral malodor-related parameters.
Topics: Coffee; Halitosis; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Sulfur Compounds; Volatilization | 2010 |
Association between oral malodour and psychological characteristics in subjects with neurotic tendencies complaining of halitosis.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Chi-Square Distribution; Chromatography, Gas; Dental Caries; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurotic Disorders; Periodontal Pocket; Personality Inventory; Somatoform Disorders; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tongue Diseases; Xerostomia | 2011 |
A novel and visual test for oral malodour: first observations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Breath Tests; Colorimetry; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Young Adult | 2011 |
[Prevalence of halitosis in patients with dental prostheses in Senegal].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dental Prosthesis; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Senegal; Sex Distribution; Sulfur Compounds; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2011 |
Character traits of malodor patients.
Topics: Attitude; Character; Ego; Emotions; Halitosis; Humans; Intelligence; Judgment; Personality; Quality of Life; Self Concept; Sulfur Compounds; Type A Personality; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2011 |
Association between oral malodour and periodontal disease-related parameters in the general population.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Periodontitis; DNA, Bacterial; Female; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Halitosis; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2013 |
Reduction of bacterial volatile sulfur compound production by licoricidin and licorisoflavan A from licorice.
Topics: Benzopyrans; Glycyrrhiza; Halitosis; Humans; Mouth; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds | 2012 |
Standardization of clinical protocols in oral malodor research.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Clinical Protocols; Halitosis; Humans; Mouth; Oral Hygiene; Sulfur Compounds | 2012 |
Halitosis and Helicobacter pylori infection.
Topics: Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Halitosis; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Male; Mouth; Stomach; Sulfur Compounds | 2012 |
Findings, diagnoses and results of a halitosis clinic over a seven year period.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breath Tests; Child; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Social Alienation; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult | 2012 |
Halitosis and tongue coating in patients with erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease versus nonerosive gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Electronic Nose; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Esophagitis, Peptic; Female; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sulfur Compounds; Taste Disorders; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2013 |
Comparison between self-estimated and clinical oral malodor.
Topics: Adult; Benzoylarginine-2-Naphthylamide; Breath Tests; Chi-Square Distribution; Diagnostic Self Evaluation; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Health; Regression Analysis; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Self Report; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Young Adult | 2013 |
Environmental and genetic contributions to indicators of oral malodor in twins.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breath Tests; Child; Female; Gene-Environment Interaction; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mouth; Sulfur Compounds; Twins, Dizygotic; Twins, Monozygotic; Xerostomia; Young Adult | 2011 |
Clinical utility of a novel colorimetric chair side test for oral malodour.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amines; Colorimetry; Dental Plaque; Disulfides; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene Index; Pentanoic Acids; Periodontal Pocket; Point-of-Care Systems; Putrescine; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Skatole; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2012 |
Comparison between self-perceived and clinical oral malodor.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Benzoylarginine-2-Naphthylamide; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Dental Caries; Dental Plaque Index; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Index; Self Concept; Self Report; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Young Adult | 2012 |
Effect of gingivitis treatment on the breath of chronic periodontitis patients.
Topics: Chronic Periodontitis; Dental Plaque; Dental Plaque Index; Dental Scaling; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Debridement; Periodontal Index; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Treatment Outcome; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2012 |
Influence of gender and stress on the volatile sulfur compounds and stress biomarkers production.
Topics: alpha-Amylases; Anxiety; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydrogen Sulfide; Immunoglobulin A; Male; Menstrual Cycle; Saliva; Sex Factors; Stress, Psychological; Sulfur Compounds; Video Recording; Young Adult | 2013 |
Characterization of volatile sulfur compound production by Solobacterium moorei.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Mucins; Proteolysis; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds | 2012 |
Clinical correlates of oral malodour in a population of patients attending a preventive clinic in Pretoria, South Africa.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dental Devices, Home Care; Dental Plaque Index; DMF Index; Female; Gingival Hemorrhage; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Index; Periodontal Pocket; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Smell; Smoking; South Africa; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Toothbrushing; Volatile Organic Compounds; Young Adult | 2011 |
[Clinical importance and diagnosis of halitosis].
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Breath Tests; Diagnosis, Differential; Digestive System Diseases; Fusobacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Mouth; Mouth Diseases; Oral Hygiene; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Prevotella intermedia; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Treponema denticola; Xerostomia | 2012 |
Tongue coating: related factors.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Dental Plaque; Dentures; Diet; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Diseases; Regression Analysis; Saliva; Smoking; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tongue; Young Adult | 2013 |
Counseling and treating bad breath patients: a step-by-step approach.
Topics: Communication; Counseling; Dentist-Patient Relations; Dentists; Halitosis; Humans; Models, Psychological; Patient Education as Topic; Phobic Disorders; Professional Role; Self Concept; Sulfur Compounds | 2001 |
The relationship between oral malodor, VSCs levels in the mouth air with periodontitis and tongue coating.
Topics: Dental Plaque Index; Halitosis; Humans; Periodontitis; Sulfur Compounds | 2002 |
Oral concentration of volatile sulphur compounds in stressed rats.
Topics: Animals; Halitosis; Immobilization; Male; Mouth; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stress, Physiological; Sulfur Compounds; Swimming; Volatilization | 2002 |
The relationship of oral malodor in patients with or without periodontal disease.
Topics: Adult; Bacteroides; Benzoylarginine-2-Naphthylamide; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Dental Plaque; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Index; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Treponema | 2002 |
Variation in oral volatile sulphur compound formation.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Gas; Cysteine; Electrochemistry; Equipment Design; Follow-Up Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Longitudinal Studies; Mouth; Sulfur Compounds | 2002 |
A new protocol for halitosis treatment.
Topics: Carbamide Peroxide; Clinical Protocols; Dental Devices, Home Care; Drug Combinations; Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Nonprescription Drugs; Oxidants; Periodontitis; Peroxides; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Toothpastes; Urea | 2000 |
The relationship between volatile sulfur compounds and major halitosis-inducing factors.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chromatography, Gas; Dental Prophylaxis; Female; Gingival Hemorrhage; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Index; Periodontal Pocket; Smell; Statistics as Topic; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2003 |
[Levels of volatile sulfur compounds and the analysis of related factors in oral cavities of 384 health subjects in Chengdu].
Topics: Adult; China; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Mouth; Multivariate Analysis; Prevalence; Smell; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2002 |
Oral malodor.
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Oral Hygiene; Saliva; Smell; Sulfur Compounds | 2003 |
Management of oral malodour.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Periodontal Pocket; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2003 |
Reliability of clinical parameters for predicting the outcome of oral malodor treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Depression; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Pocket; Prognosis; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
Halitosis.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Chronic Disease; Decision Trees; Diet; Halitosis; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Sulfur Compounds | 2003 |
[Effect of spirochetes and porphyromonus gingivalis on oral malodor].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Dental Plaque; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontitis; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Spirochaetales; Sulfur Compounds | 2003 |
Combined effect of zinc ions and cationic antibacterial agents on intraoral volatile sulphur compounds (VSC).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Breath Tests; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Chromatography, Gas; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Zinc | 2003 |
Inhibition of orally produced volatile sulfur compounds by zinc, chlorhexidine or cetylpyridinium chloride--effect of concentration.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Chromatography, Gas; Cysteine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Sulfur Compounds; Taste; Zinc | 2003 |
Modelling oral malodour in a longitudinal study.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Biofilms; Chlorhexidine; Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Longitudinal Studies; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Models, Biological; Mouthwashes; Saliva, Artificial; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Zinc Acetate | 2003 |
The technology behind Colgate Total Advanced Fresh.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacteria; Cariostatic Agents; Complex Mixtures; Dentifrices; Drug Combinations; Flavoring Agents; Fluorides; Halitosis; Humans; Maleates; Mouth; Polyethylenes; Silicic Acid; Silicon Dioxide; Sodium Fluoride; Sulfur Compounds; Toothpastes; Triclosan | 2003 |
Curing halitosis: the sweet smell of success.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Breath Tests; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Sulfur Compounds; Zinc Compounds | 2003 |
Relationship between volatile sulphide compounds concentration and oral bacteria species detection in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Bacteria; Candida; Capnocytophaga; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dental Plaque; Female; Fusobacterium; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Mouth; Prevotella melaninogenica; Staphylococcus aureus; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds | 2004 |
Prevalence of oral malodor and the relationship with habitual mouth breathing in children.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Child, Preschool; Dental Plaque Index; DMF Index; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Japan; Male; Mouth Breathing; Odorants; Prevalence; Regression Analysis; Rural Health; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Toothbrushing | 2004 |
Contribution of periodontal pathogens on tongue dorsa analyzed with real-time PCR to oral malodor.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacteroides; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontitis; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Treponema | 2004 |
The assessment of methyl mercaptan, an important clinical marker for the diagnosis of oral malodor.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; ROC Curve; Smell; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds | 2004 |
[Halitosis--Part 1: epidemiology and pathogenesis].
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Diabetes Complications; Feeding Behavior; Halitosis; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Diseases; Psychophysiologic Disorders; Sinusitis; Smoking; Stomach Diseases; Sulfur Compounds | 2004 |
Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Breath Odor.
Topics: Breath Tests; Congresses as Topic; Halitosis; Humans; Self-Assessment; Sulfur Compounds | 2005 |
Effects of training on odor judges scoring intensity.
Topics: Breath Tests; Diagnosis, Oral; Education; Halitosis; Humans; Observer Variation; Pilot Projects; Sensory Thresholds; Smell; Sulfur Compounds | 2005 |
Quantitative detection of volatile sulfur compound- producing microorganisms in oral specimens using real-time PCR.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Bacteroides; Dental Plaque; DNA, Bacterial; Female; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Taq Polymerase; Tongue; Treponema denticola | 2005 |
The analysis of characteristics of elderly people with high VSC level.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Dentition; Halitosis; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Japan; Quality of Life; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2005 |
Halitosis and periodontal disease in subjects with mental disabilities.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Benzoylarginine-2-Naphthylamide; Case-Control Studies; Dental Plaque; Down Syndrome; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Periodontal Diseases; Persons with Mental Disabilities; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2005 |
Subjective patients' opinion and evaluation of halitosis using halimeter and organoleptic scores.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Breath Tests; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Self-Assessment; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2005 |
Relationship between the SF-36 questionnaire and patient's satisfaction following halitosis therapy.
Topics: Breath Tests; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Logistic Models; Male; Mental Health; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene; Patient Satisfaction; Prognosis; Quality of Life; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2005 |
Is transmission of bacteria that cause halitosis from pets to humans possible?
Topics: Adult; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Cats; Dogs; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Zoonoses | 2005 |
Assessing the relationship between concentrations of malodor compounds and odor scores from judges.
Topics: Breath Tests; Diamines; Fatty Acids; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Indoles; Models, Biological; Observer Variation; Odorants; Receptors, Odorant; Sensory Thresholds; Smell; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2005 |
[Impact of smoking on the content of volatile sulfur compounds].
Topics: Adult; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Oral Hygiene; Smoking; Sulfur Compounds; Volatilization | 2004 |
Bad breath tied to tongue.
Topics: Actinomyces; Adult; Bacteria; Biofilms; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Middle Aged; Odorants; Prevotella; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Veillonella | 2005 |
Reduction of oral levels of volatile sulfur compounds (VSC) by professional toothcleaning and oral hygiene instruction in non-halitosis patients.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; Dental Prophylaxis; Halitosis; Health Education, Dental; Humans; Middle Aged; Motivation; Oral Hygiene; Oral Hygiene Index; Periodontal Index; Sulfur Compounds | 2004 |
Evaluation of oral and nasal halitosis parameters in patients with repaired cleft lip and/or palate.
Topics: Adult; Benzoylarginine-2-Naphthylamide; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Nasal Mucosa; Oral Hygiene; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2005 |
Oral malodor-related parameters in the Chinese general population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; China; Dental Calculus; Dental Plaque; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Incidence; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Index; Prevalence; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tongue | 2006 |
Inhibitory effect of Weissella cibaria isolates on the production of volatile sulphur compounds.
Topics: Adult; Antibiosis; Catalase; Child; Child, Preschool; Colony Count, Microbial; Female; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen Sulfide; Lactobacillus; Male; Oxidants; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Prevotella; Probiotics; Saliva; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Sulfur Compounds; Treponema denticola | 2006 |
A preliminary study of the effect of probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12 on oral malodour parameters.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Bacteriocins; Chlorhexidine; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Mouthwashes; Probiotics; Saliva; Streptococcus; Sulfur Compounds; Treatment Outcome | 2006 |
Association between oral malodor and measurements obtained using a new sulfide monitor.
Topics: Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Logistic Models; Male; Sensitivity and Specificity; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds | 2006 |
[Halitosis and polyphenols].
Topics: Antioxidants; Catechin; Flavonoids; Halitosis; Humans; Phenols; Polyphenols; Sulfur Compounds; Taste Disorders; Tea | 2006 |
Development of a compact and simple gas chromatography for oral malodor measurement.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biosensing Techniques; Breath Tests; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gas; Ethanol; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Indium; Male; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Photometry; Reproducibility of Results; Semiconductors; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds; Zinc Compounds | 2006 |
Oral malodor associated with internal resorption.
Topics: Adult; Bicuspid; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Root Resorption; Sulfur Compounds; Tooth Extraction | 2006 |
Effect of oral hygiene instruction and scaling on oral malodour in a population of Turkish children with gingival inflammation.
Topics: Child; Dental Plaque; Dental Plaque Index; Dental Scaling; Female; Gingival Hemorrhage; Gingivitis; Halitosis; Health Education, Dental; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Index; Periodontal Pocket; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Turkey | 2006 |
Relationship between total salivary protein content and volatile sulfur compounds levels in malodor patients.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, Gas; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Pocket; Saliva; Salivary Proteins and Peptides; Secretory Rate; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2007 |
Halitosis associated volatiles in breath of healthy subjects.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetone; Breath Tests; Butanones; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Organic Chemicals; Pentanones; Reproducibility of Results; Sulfur Compounds; Volatilization | 2007 |
A new portable sulfide monitor with a zinc-oxide semiconductor sensor for daily use and field study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Japan; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Semiconductors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Smell; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfur Compounds | 2007 |
[The relationship between two halitosis diagnostic methods: organoleptic test and VSCs measurement by a portable sulfide detector].
Topics: Breath Tests; Halitosis; Humans; Mouth; Sensation; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds | 2006 |
[Preliminary study of the clinical indices for halitosis].
Topics: Cadaverine; Halitosis; Humans; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2007 |
Identification of oral bacterial species associated with halitosis.
Topics: Actinomyces; Adult; Aged; Bacteria; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Colony Count, Microbial; DNA, Bacterial; Female; Gram-Positive Asporogenous Rods; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Polyamines; Smell; Streptococcus; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2007 |
Intra- and extra-oral halitosis: finding of a new form of extra-oral blood-borne halitosis caused by dimethyl sulphide.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Middle Aged; Mouth; Nasal Mucosa; Odorants; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2007 |
Association among bad breath, body mass index, and alcohol intake.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; beta-Galactosidase; Body Mass Index; Breath Tests; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Israel; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Saliva; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2007 |
Relationship between the presence of tonsilloliths and halitosis in patients with chronic caseous tonsillitis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Calculi; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Palatine Tonsil; Sulfur Compounds; Tonsillitis | 2008 |
Effect of green tea on volatile sulfur compounds in mouth air.
Topics: Breath Tests; Chewing Gum; Chromatography, Gas; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Mouth; Petroselinum; Photometry; Phytotherapy; Plant Oils; Plant Preparations; Saliva; Seeds; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Tea; Time Factors; Toothpastes; Volatilization | 2008 |
Oral malodor and removable complete dentures in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Breath Tests; Burning Mouth Syndrome; Dental Plaque; Denture, Complete; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Sulfur Compounds; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tongue; Xerostomia | 2008 |
Although often linked to perio, bad breath can turn sweet when tongue is 'deplaqued'.
Topics: Dental Devices, Home Care; Dental Plaque; Halitosis; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Diseases; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Tongue Diseases | 1996 |
Breath concerns. A clean tongue gives clean breath. The causes and beneficial treatment procedures.
Topics: Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Toothbrushing; Volatilization | 1997 |
Treating halitosis: a new opportunity.
Topics: Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Sulfur Compounds | 1996 |
Differentiation of mouth versus gut as site of origin of odoriferous breath gases after garlic ingestion.
Topics: Adult; Eating; Female; Garlic; Gases; Halitosis; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth; Osmolar Concentration; Plants, Medicinal; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sulfur Compounds | 1999 |
Halitosis in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Child; Child, Preschool; Dental Plaque Index; DMF Index; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Methods; Odorants; Regression Analysis; Sulfur Compounds; Volatilization | 1999 |
In vitro volatile sulfur compound production of oral bacteria in different culture media.
Topics: Culture Media; Dental Plaque; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria; Halitosis; Humans; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Prevotella intermedia; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 1999 |
A new era in halitosis and periodontal treatment.
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Drug Combinations; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Periodontal Diseases; Sulfur Compounds; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria; Zinc Compounds | 1998 |
Take my (bad) breath away ... please?
Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Halitosis; Humans; Mouthwashes; Periodontal Pocket; Sulfur Compounds; Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria | 1999 |
Morning breath odor: influence of treatments on sulfur gases.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Area Under Curve; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Circadian Rhythm; Deodorants; Eating; Gases; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Middle Aged; Oral Hygiene; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Treatment Failure | 2000 |
Characteristics of patients complaining of halitosis and the usefulness of gas chromatography for diagnosing halitosis.
Topics: Chi-Square Distribution; Chromatography, Gas; Discriminant Analysis; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Odorants; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sex Factors; Smell; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2001 |
Assessment of newly developed tongue sulfide probe for detecting oral malodor.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Electrochemistry; Electronics; Female; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Smell; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue | 2001 |
Production of volatile sulphur compounds in diseased periodontal pockets is significantly increased in smokers.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Colony Count, Microbial; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Gingiva; Halitosis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Pocket; Periodontitis; Smoking; Statistics as Topic; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Volatilization | 2000 |
A multifactorial investigation of the ability of oral health care products (OHCPs) to alleviate oral malodour.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacteria; Capsules; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorides; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Confidence Intervals; Drug Combinations; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Mastication; Middle Aged; Mouthwashes; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Placebos; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reproducibility of Results; Salicylates; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur Compounds; Terpenes; Time Factors; Water | 2001 |
Oral microbial flora and oral malodour of the institutionalised elderly in Japan.
Topics: Aged; Candida; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Colony Count, Microbial; Dentures; Female; Geriatric Assessment; Halitosis; Humans; Institutionalization; Japan; Lactobacillus; Male; Mouth; Opportunistic Infections; Staphylococcus; Statistics, Nonparametric; Streptococcus mutans; Sulfur Compounds | 2001 |
Comparison of volatile sulfur compound concentrations measured with a sulfide detector vs. gas chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Equipment Design; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Luminescent Measurements; Methane; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Volatilization | 2002 |
The oral anti-volatile sulphur compound effects of zinc salts and their stability constants.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Area Under Curve; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Gas; Citrates; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gluconates; Glycine; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Orotic Acid; Solubility; Statistics as Topic; Sulfides; Sulfur Compounds; Tablets; Tartrates; Time Factors; Water; Zinc Acetate; Zinc Compounds | 2002 |
Halitosis prevention campaign: a report of oral health promotion activities in Japan.
Topics: Counseling; Dental Care; Halitosis; Health Education, Dental; Health Promotion; Humans; Interprofessional Relations; Japan; Middle Aged; Newspapers as Topic; Oral Health; Pamphlets; Patient Education as Topic; Radio; School Dentistry; Societies, Dental; Sulfur Compounds; Television | 2002 |
Effect of deglycosylation of salivary glycoproteins on oral malodour production.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Densitometry; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Galactosamine; Glucose; Glycoproteins; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Saliva; Salivary Proteins and Peptides; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sulfur Compounds | 2002 |
Role of saliva in oral dryness, oral feel and oral malodour.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Halitosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mouth Breathing; Mouth Mucosa; Palate; Saliva; Secretory Rate; Sensation; Sulfur Compounds; Tongue; Viscosity; Xerostomia | 2002 |