Page last updated: 2024-10-30

metformin and Sepsis

metformin has been researched along with Sepsis in 37 studies

Metformin: A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)
metformin : A member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1.

Sepsis: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome with a proven or suspected infectious etiology. When sepsis is associated with organ dysfunction distant from the site of infection, it is called severe sepsis. When sepsis is accompanied by HYPOTENSION despite adequate fluid infusion, it is called SEPTIC SHOCK.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This study is the most comprehensive meta-analysis at present, which shows that preadmission metformin use may reduce mortality and not increase the levels of serum creatinine and lactic acid in adult patients with sepsis and DM."9.12Association of Preadmission Metformin Use and Prognosis in Patients With Sepsis and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Ding, X; Duan, Y; Guo, Y; Li, Y; Zhao, H, 2021)
"This meta-analysis indicated an association between metformin use prior to admission and lower mortality in septic adult patients with diabetes mellitus."9.01Association of preadmission metformin use and mortality in patients with sepsis and diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies. ( Ding, X; Kan, Q; Li, L; Liang, H; Sun, T; Wang, L; Wang, T, 2019)
"In our data, preadmission metformin use is associated with a significantly larger decrease in lactate after admission with sepsis or septic shock and with reduced mortality in septic shock."8.31New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study. ( De Decker, K; De Neve, N; Tackaert, T; Van Moorter, N; Van Vlem, B, 2023)
"This study showed that some pathological changes occurring in the lungs of aged rats, such as hemorrhage, edema, and inflammation, improved after metformin treatment; the number of hepatocyte death increased in the AgCLP group, and decreased in the AgMET group."8.31Effect of metformin on sepsis-associated acute lung injury and gut microbiota in aged rats with sepsis. ( Duo, B; Liu, Y; Lu, Z; Niu, Y; Wan, Y; Wang, S; Zhu, R, 2023)
"We conducted a retrospective cohort study to compare 90-day mortality in diabetic patients with sepsis with and without exposure to metformin during hospitalization."8.12Association of Metformin Use During Hospitalization and Mortality in Critically Ill Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Sepsis. ( Angus, DC; Chang, CH; Del Rio-Pertuz, G; Gómez, H; Kellum, JA; Liu, Q; Manrique-Caballero, CL; Murugan, R; Priyanka, P; Wang, S; Zuckerbraun, BS, 2022)
"These findings highlight a novel pathogenic mechanism of sepsis-related cognitive impairment through activation of inflammatory factors, and these are blocked by metformin to attenuate sepsis-induced neuronal injury and cognitive impairment."8.02Metformin attenuates sepsis-induced neuronal injury and cognitive impairment. ( Guo, C; Qin, Z; Xiao, X; Zhou, C, 2021)
"Our findings suggest that in CLP induced sepsis model, metformin can improve the function of blood and cardiac cells through alleviating inflammation, improvement of anti-inflammation properties, and enhancement of blood profile, and all these effects are more pronounced after 24 h in comparison with 12 h after induction of sepsis."8.02Short-term Effects of Metformin on Cardiac and Peripheral Blood Cells Following Cecal Ligation and Puncture-induced Sepsis. ( Abdollahi, M; Baeeri, M; Didari, T; Gholami, M; Haghi-Aminjan, H; Hassan, FI; Hassani, S; Mojtahedzadeh, M; Navaei-Nigjeh, M; Nejad, SM; Rahimifard, M, 2021)
"Prior metformin therapy was not significantly associated with the risk of sepsis and 30-day mortality after diagnosis of sepsis among diabetes patients."7.96Association between prior metformin therapy and sepsis in diabetes patients: a nationwide sample cohort study. ( Oh, TK; Song, IA, 2020)
"Background Metformin associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a serious adverse event with a high mortality rate of 30-50%."7.96Identifying patients with metformin associated lactic acidosis in the emergency department. ( de Meijer, A; Gedik, A; Jansman, FGA; Taxis, K; van 't Riet, E; van Berlo-van de Laar, IRF, 2020)
"Lactate levels in metformin users were initially elevated in the early phase of resuscitation from severe sepsis and septic shock."7.85Impact of Metformin Use on Lactate Kinetics in Patients with Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock. ( Carriere, KC; Cha, WC; Hwang, SY; Jeon, K; Jo, IJ; Lee, TR; Park, J; Shin, TG; Sim, MS; Suh, GY; Yeon, S; Yoon, H, 2017)
"In 56 cases of severe metformin-associated lactic acidosis, blood pH and lactate did not have prognostic value."7.79The prognostic value of blood pH and lactate and metformin concentrations in severe metformin-associated lactic acidosis. ( Kajbaf, F; Lalau, JD, 2013)
"In this study of adult ED patients with suspected sepsis, metformin users had slightly higher median lactate levels and prevalence of hyperlactatemia."7.78Impact of metformin use on the prognostic value of lactate in sepsis. ( Berger, T; Garg, N; Green, JP; Hagar, Y; Panacek, EA; Radeos, MS; Suarez, A, 2012)
"To evaluate the significance of diabetes mellitus and metformin in patients admitted to medical ICU with lactic acidosis."7.78Lactic acidosis in medical ICU - the role of diabetes mellitus and metformin. ( Charvat, J; Havlin, J; Hloch, O; Masopust, J, 2012)
"Metformin, even at a dose mimicking accumulation, does not aggravate the mortality rate in this model of sepsis."7.73Effect of metformin on survival rate in experimental sepsis. ( Bouffandeau, B; Gras, V; Lalau, JD; Montravers, PH, 2006)
"Background: Sepsis is a life-threatening medical emergency, frequently complicated with intensive care unit-acquired weakness syndrome (ICU-AW)."5.91CELLULAR SENESCENCE IMPLICATED IN SEPSIS-INDUCED MUSCLE WEAKNESS AND AMELIORATED WITH METFORMIN. ( Chen, J; Chen, XY; Cong, XX; Huang, M; Sun, YT; Wang, S; Xu, SB; Zheng, LL; Zhou, YT, 2023)
"Metformin was administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg for a week before LPS intraperitoneal injection."5.91Metformin Alleviates Sepsis-Associated Myocardial Injury by Enhancing AMP-Activated Protein Kinase/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Signaling Pathway-Mediated Autophagy. ( Cao, J; Chen, M; Gao, Y; Li, K; Li, R; Li, T; Liu, J; Shi, R; Wang, Y; Zhang, W; Zhang, X, 2023)
"GVHD had little effect."5.35O-glycoside biomarker of apolipoprotein C3: responsiveness to obesity, bariatric surgery, and therapy with metformin, to chronic or severe liver disease and to mortality in severe sepsis and graft vs host disease. ( Bernard, GR; Ely, EW; Harvey, SB; Homoncik, M; Jilma, B; Kasthuri, RS; Kellogg, TA; Lund, TC; Monkkonen, T; Nelsestuen, GL; Swan, T; Verneris, MR; Wilson-Grady, J; Zeisler, H; Zhang, Y, 2009)
"This study is the most comprehensive meta-analysis at present, which shows that preadmission metformin use may reduce mortality and not increase the levels of serum creatinine and lactic acid in adult patients with sepsis and DM."5.12Association of Preadmission Metformin Use and Prognosis in Patients With Sepsis and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( Ding, X; Duan, Y; Guo, Y; Li, Y; Zhao, H, 2021)
"This meta-analysis indicated an association between metformin use prior to admission and lower mortality in septic adult patients with diabetes mellitus."5.01Association of preadmission metformin use and mortality in patients with sepsis and diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies. ( Ding, X; Kan, Q; Li, L; Liang, H; Sun, T; Wang, L; Wang, T, 2019)
"In our data, preadmission metformin use is associated with a significantly larger decrease in lactate after admission with sepsis or septic shock and with reduced mortality in septic shock."4.31New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study. ( De Decker, K; De Neve, N; Tackaert, T; Van Moorter, N; Van Vlem, B, 2023)
"This study showed that some pathological changes occurring in the lungs of aged rats, such as hemorrhage, edema, and inflammation, improved after metformin treatment; the number of hepatocyte death increased in the AgCLP group, and decreased in the AgMET group."4.31Effect of metformin on sepsis-associated acute lung injury and gut microbiota in aged rats with sepsis. ( Duo, B; Liu, Y; Lu, Z; Niu, Y; Wan, Y; Wang, S; Zhu, R, 2023)
"We conducted a retrospective cohort study to compare 90-day mortality in diabetic patients with sepsis with and without exposure to metformin during hospitalization."4.12Association of Metformin Use During Hospitalization and Mortality in Critically Ill Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Sepsis. ( Angus, DC; Chang, CH; Del Rio-Pertuz, G; Gómez, H; Kellum, JA; Liu, Q; Manrique-Caballero, CL; Murugan, R; Priyanka, P; Wang, S; Zuckerbraun, BS, 2022)
"These findings highlight a novel pathogenic mechanism of sepsis-related cognitive impairment through activation of inflammatory factors, and these are blocked by metformin to attenuate sepsis-induced neuronal injury and cognitive impairment."4.02Metformin attenuates sepsis-induced neuronal injury and cognitive impairment. ( Guo, C; Qin, Z; Xiao, X; Zhou, C, 2021)
"Our findings suggest that in CLP induced sepsis model, metformin can improve the function of blood and cardiac cells through alleviating inflammation, improvement of anti-inflammation properties, and enhancement of blood profile, and all these effects are more pronounced after 24 h in comparison with 12 h after induction of sepsis."4.02Short-term Effects of Metformin on Cardiac and Peripheral Blood Cells Following Cecal Ligation and Puncture-induced Sepsis. ( Abdollahi, M; Baeeri, M; Didari, T; Gholami, M; Haghi-Aminjan, H; Hassan, FI; Hassani, S; Mojtahedzadeh, M; Navaei-Nigjeh, M; Nejad, SM; Rahimifard, M, 2021)
"Background Metformin associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a serious adverse event with a high mortality rate of 30-50%."3.96Identifying patients with metformin associated lactic acidosis in the emergency department. ( de Meijer, A; Gedik, A; Jansman, FGA; Taxis, K; van 't Riet, E; van Berlo-van de Laar, IRF, 2020)
"Prior metformin therapy was not significantly associated with the risk of sepsis and 30-day mortality after diagnosis of sepsis among diabetes patients."3.96Association between prior metformin therapy and sepsis in diabetes patients: a nationwide sample cohort study. ( Oh, TK; Song, IA, 2020)
"Lactate levels in metformin users were initially elevated in the early phase of resuscitation from severe sepsis and septic shock."3.85Impact of Metformin Use on Lactate Kinetics in Patients with Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock. ( Carriere, KC; Cha, WC; Hwang, SY; Jeon, K; Jo, IJ; Lee, TR; Park, J; Shin, TG; Sim, MS; Suh, GY; Yeon, S; Yoon, H, 2017)
"Neither diabetes mellitus nor preadmission insulin or metformin use are associated with altered disease presentation, outcome or host response in patients with sepsis requiring intensive care."3.83Association of diabetes and diabetes treatment with the host response in critically ill sepsis patients. ( Bonten, MM; Cremer, OL; Hoogendijk, AJ; Horn, J; Klein Klouwenberg, PM; Nürnberg, P; Schultz, MJ; Scicluna, BP; van der Poll, T; van Vught, LA; Wiewel, MA, 2016)
"In 56 cases of severe metformin-associated lactic acidosis, blood pH and lactate did not have prognostic value."3.79The prognostic value of blood pH and lactate and metformin concentrations in severe metformin-associated lactic acidosis. ( Kajbaf, F; Lalau, JD, 2013)
"In this study of adult ED patients with suspected sepsis, metformin users had slightly higher median lactate levels and prevalence of hyperlactatemia."3.78Impact of metformin use on the prognostic value of lactate in sepsis. ( Berger, T; Garg, N; Green, JP; Hagar, Y; Panacek, EA; Radeos, MS; Suarez, A, 2012)
"To evaluate the significance of diabetes mellitus and metformin in patients admitted to medical ICU with lactic acidosis."3.78Lactic acidosis in medical ICU - the role of diabetes mellitus and metformin. ( Charvat, J; Havlin, J; Hloch, O; Masopust, J, 2012)
"We report a case of severe metabolic acidosis associated with acute renal failure and septicaemia following treatment with maximal therapeutic doses of metformin and diclofenac."3.73Intensive care treatment of severe mixed metabolic acidosis. ( Akeson, J; Christensson, A; Schmidt, A, 2005)
"Metformin, even at a dose mimicking accumulation, does not aggravate the mortality rate in this model of sepsis."3.73Effect of metformin on survival rate in experimental sepsis. ( Bouffandeau, B; Gras, V; Lalau, JD; Montravers, PH, 2006)
"Diabetes and sepsis are important causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and diabetic patients represent the largest population experiencing post-sepsis complications and rising mortality."2.72Type 2 diabetes mellitus and sepsis: state of the art, certainties and missing evidence. ( Brizzi, MF; Carlin, M; Costantini, E; Porta, M, 2021)
"Background: Sepsis is a life-threatening medical emergency, frequently complicated with intensive care unit-acquired weakness syndrome (ICU-AW)."1.91CELLULAR SENESCENCE IMPLICATED IN SEPSIS-INDUCED MUSCLE WEAKNESS AND AMELIORATED WITH METFORMIN. ( Chen, J; Chen, XY; Cong, XX; Huang, M; Sun, YT; Wang, S; Xu, SB; Zheng, LL; Zhou, YT, 2023)
"Metformin was administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg for a week before LPS intraperitoneal injection."1.91Metformin Alleviates Sepsis-Associated Myocardial Injury by Enhancing AMP-Activated Protein Kinase/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Signaling Pathway-Mediated Autophagy. ( Cao, J; Chen, M; Gao, Y; Li, K; Li, R; Li, T; Liu, J; Shi, R; Wang, Y; Zhang, W; Zhang, X, 2023)
"GVHD had little effect."1.35O-glycoside biomarker of apolipoprotein C3: responsiveness to obesity, bariatric surgery, and therapy with metformin, to chronic or severe liver disease and to mortality in severe sepsis and graft vs host disease. ( Bernard, GR; Ely, EW; Harvey, SB; Homoncik, M; Jilma, B; Kasthuri, RS; Kellogg, TA; Lund, TC; Monkkonen, T; Nelsestuen, GL; Swan, T; Verneris, MR; Wilson-Grady, J; Zeisler, H; Zhang, Y, 2009)

Research

Studies (37)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (8.11)29.6817
2010's11 (29.73)24.3611
2020's23 (62.16)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Qin, Z1
Zhou, C1
Xiao, X1
Guo, C1
Li, Y1
Zhao, H2
Guo, Y2
Duan, Y1
Ding, X7
Gómez, H1
Del Rio-Pertuz, G1
Priyanka, P1
Manrique-Caballero, CL1
Chang, CH1
Wang, S3
Liu, Q1
Zuckerbraun, BS1
Murugan, R1
Angus, DC1
Kellum, JA1
Song, H3
Zhang, X4
Zhai, R2
Liang, H6
Song, G3
Yuan, Y1
Xu, Y1
Yan, Y1
Qiu, L1
Sun, T6
Wang, Y2
Duan, X1
Li, L2
Kan, Q2
Dardano, A1
Aragona, M1
Daniele, G1
Miccoli, R1
Del Prato, S1
Wang, D1
Lyu, Y1
Sun, G1
Vezza, T1
Víctor, VM1
Van Moorter, N3
Tackaert, T3
De Decker, K3
Van Vlem, B3
De Neve, N3
Montoya, C1
Chen, J1
Chen, XY1
Cong, XX1
Xu, SB1
Sun, YT1
Zhou, YT1
Zheng, LL1
Huang, M1
Wan, Y1
Niu, Y1
Duo, B1
Liu, Y1
Lu, Z1
Zhu, R1
Gao, Y1
Liu, J1
Li, K1
Li, T1
Li, R1
Zhang, W1
Chen, M1
Shi, R1
Cao, J1
Oh, TK1
Song, IA1
Honore, PM1
Mugisha, A1
Kugener, L1
Redant, S1
Attou, R1
Gallerani, A1
De Bels, D1
van Berlo-van de Laar, IRF1
Gedik, A1
van 't Riet, E1
de Meijer, A1
Taxis, K1
Jansman, FGA1
Didari, T1
Hassani, S1
Baeeri, M1
Navaei-Nigjeh, M1
Rahimifard, M1
Haghi-Aminjan, H1
Gholami, M1
Nejad, SM1
Hassan, FI1
Mojtahedzadeh, M1
Abdollahi, M1
Knuth, CM1
Auger, C1
Jeschke, MG1
Costantini, E1
Carlin, M1
Porta, M1
Brizzi, MF1
Asgharzadeh, F1
Barneh, F1
Fakhraie, M1
Adel Barkhordar, SL1
Shabani, M1
Soleimani, A1
Rahmani, F1
Ariakia, F1
Mehraban, S1
Avan, A1
Hashemzehi, M1
Arjmand, MH1
Behnam-Rassouli, R1
Jaberi, N1
Sayyed-Hosseinian, SH1
Ferns, GA1
Ryzhikov, M1
Jafari, M1
Khazaei, M1
Hassanian, SM1
Trovato, FM1
Martines, GF1
Noto, P1
Mangano, G1
Malatino, L1
Carpinteri, G1
Muharremi, S1
Wang, T1
Wang, L1
Ye, J1
Liang, Q1
Xi, X1
Kajbaf, F1
Lalau, JD2
Vaez, H1
Rameshrad, M1
Najafi, M1
Barar, J1
Barzegari, A1
Garjani, A1
van Vught, LA1
Scicluna, BP1
Hoogendijk, AJ1
Wiewel, MA1
Klein Klouwenberg, PM1
Cremer, OL1
Horn, J1
Nürnberg, P1
Bonten, MM1
Schultz, MJ1
van der Poll, T1
Park, J1
Hwang, SY1
Jo, IJ1
Jeon, K1
Suh, GY1
Lee, TR1
Yoon, H1
Cha, WC1
Sim, MS1
Carriere, KC1
Yeon, S1
Shin, TG1
van den Nouland, DP1
Brouwers, MC1
Stassen, PM1
Harvey, SB1
Zhang, Y1
Wilson-Grady, J1
Monkkonen, T1
Nelsestuen, GL1
Kasthuri, RS1
Verneris, MR1
Lund, TC1
Ely, EW1
Bernard, GR1
Zeisler, H1
Homoncik, M1
Jilma, B1
Swan, T1
Kellogg, TA1
Green, JP1
Berger, T1
Garg, N1
Suarez, A1
Hagar, Y1
Radeos, MS1
Panacek, EA1
Hloch, O1
Charvat, J1
Masopust, J1
Havlin, J1
Schmidt, A1
Christensson, A1
Akeson, J1
Gras, V1
Bouffandeau, B1
Montravers, PH1

Reviews

4 reviews available for metformin and Sepsis

ArticleYear
Association of Preadmission Metformin Use and Prognosis in Patients With Sepsis and Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021, Volume: 12

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Mortal

2021
Burn-induced hypermetabolism and skeletal muscle dysfunction.
    American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2021, 07-01, Volume: 321, Issue:1

    Topics: Burns; Cachexia; Epigenesis, Genetic; Exercise; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Mu

2021
Type 2 diabetes mellitus and sepsis: state of the art, certainties and missing evidence.
    Acta diabetologica, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Insulin; Metformin; Sepsis

2021
Association of preadmission metformin use and mortality in patients with sepsis and diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.
    Critical care (London, England), 2019, Feb-18, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Observational Studies

2019

Other Studies

33 other studies available for metformin and Sepsis

ArticleYear
Metformin attenuates sepsis-induced neuronal injury and cognitive impairment.
    BMC neuroscience, 2021, 12-15, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cecum; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal

2021
Association of Metformin Use During Hospitalization and Mortality in Critically Ill Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Sepsis.
    Critical care medicine, 2022, 06-01, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Critical Illness; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Hospitalization; Humans; Metformin; Retrospectiv

2022
Metformin attenuated sepsis-associated liver injury and inflammatory response in aged mice.
    Bioengineered, 2022, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Metformin; Mice; Mic

2022
Metformin attenuated sepsis-related liver injury by modulating gut microbiota.
    Emerging microbes & infections, 2022, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Liver; Metformin; Rats; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sepsis

2022
Efficacy of Dulaglutide in a Patient With Type 2 Diabetes, High Cardiovascular Risk, and HIV: A Case Report.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucag

2022
Metformin Improves the Prognosis of Adult Mice with Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy Better than That of Aged Mice.
    Journal of immunology research, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: Animals; Lipopolysaccharides; Metformin; Mice; Microglia; NF-kappa B; Prognosis; Sepsis; Sepsis-Asso

2022
Metformin Mitigates Sepsis-Related Neuroinflammation
    Frontiers in immunology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Animals; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Metformin; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; Rats; RNA, Ribo

2022
Metformin: An Intriguing Protective Agent in Hospitalized Diabetic Patients With Sepsis.
    Critical care medicine, 2022, 06-01, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Protective Agents; Sepsis

2022
New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study.
    Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2023, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Humans; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Shock, S

2023
New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study.
    Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2023, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Humans; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Shock, S

2023
New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study.
    Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2023, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Humans; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Shock, S

2023
New potential for an old kid on the block: Impact of premorbid metformin use on lactate kinetics, kidney injury and mortality in sepsis and septic shock, an observational study.
    Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2023, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Humans; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Shock, S

2023
Clarification of Key Points in a Study Evaluating the Association of Metformin and Mortality in Patients With Sepsis and Type 2 Diabetes.
    Critical care medicine, 2023, 02-01, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Patients; Sepsis

2023
CELLULAR SENESCENCE IMPLICATED IN SEPSIS-INDUCED MUSCLE WEAKNESS AND AMELIORATED WITH METFORMIN.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2023, 04-01, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cellular Senescence; Lipopolysaccharides; Metformin; Mice; Muscle Weakness; Sepsis; Tumor S

2023
Effect of metformin on sepsis-associated acute lung injury and gut microbiota in aged rats with sepsis.
    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2023, Volume: 13

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Escherichia coli; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Inflammation; Interleukin

2023
Metformin Alleviates Sepsis-Associated Myocardial Injury by Enhancing AMP-Activated Protein Kinase/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Signaling Pathway-Mediated Autophagy.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2023, 10-01, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Autophagy; Lipopolysaccharides; Mammals; Metformin; Mice; Mi

2023
Association between prior metformin therapy and sepsis in diabetes patients: a nationwide sample cohort study.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Metformin; Propensity S

2020
Association between metformin use prior to admission and lower mortality in septic adult patients with diabetes mellitus: beware of potential confounders.
    Critical care (London, England), 2020, 04-28, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Sepsis

2020
Response to "Association between metformin use prior to admission and lower mortality in septic adult patients with diabetes mellitus: beware of potential confounders".
    Critical care (London, England), 2020, 05-06, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Sepsis

2020
Identifying patients with metformin associated lactic acidosis in the emergency department.
    International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2020, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans;

2020
Short-term Effects of Metformin on Cardiac and Peripheral Blood Cells Following Cecal Ligation and Puncture-induced Sepsis.
    Drug research, 2021, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Blood Cells; Cecum; Disease Models, Ani

2021
Metformin inhibits polyphosphate-induced hyper-permeability and inflammation.
    International immunopharmacology, 2021, Volume: 99

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Capillary Permeability; Cel

2021
Metformin-associated lactic acidosis: Are we looking in the right direction?
    Diabetes & metabolism, 2020, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Kidney Injury; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metfo

2020
FOURNIER'S GANGRENE, A RARE COMPLICATION OF DIABETES MELLITUS (CASE REPORT).
    Georgian medical news, 2018, Issue:277

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatal Outcome; Fournier Gangrene; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Kidney Fai

2018
Some questions about preadmission metformin use and mortality in patients with sepsis and diabetes mellitus.
    Critical care (London, England), 2019, 03-25, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Cohort Studies; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Metformin; Sepsis

2019
Response.
    Critical care (London, England), 2019, 05-20, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Metformin; Sepsis

2019
The prognostic value of blood pH and lactate and metformin concentrations in severe metformin-associated lactic acidosis.
    BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2013, Apr-12, Volume: 14

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Drug Monitoring; Drug Overdose; Female; Humans; Hy

2013
Cardioprotective effect of metformin in lipopolysaccharide-induced sepsis via suppression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in heart.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2016, Feb-05, Volume: 772

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Body Weight; Cardiotonic Agents; Gene Expression Regulation;

2016
Association of diabetes and diabetes treatment with the host response in critically ill sepsis patients.
    Critical care (London, England), 2016, Aug-06, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Chemokine CX3CL1; Critical Illness; Diabetes Mellitus; E-Selectin; Female; Humans;

2016
Impact of Metformin Use on Lactate Kinetics in Patients with Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2017, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Metformin;

2017
Prognostic value of plasma lactate levels in a retrospective cohort presenting at a university hospital emergency department.
    BMJ open, 2017, 01-30, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Hospit

2017
O-glycoside biomarker of apolipoprotein C3: responsiveness to obesity, bariatric surgery, and therapy with metformin, to chronic or severe liver disease and to mortality in severe sepsis and graft vs host disease.
    Journal of proteome research, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Apolipoprotein C-III; Bariatric Surgery; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glycosi

2009
Impact of metformin use on the prognostic value of lactate in sepsis.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2012, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lactates; Logistic Models; M

2012
Lactic acidosis in medical ICU - the role of diabetes mellitus and metformin.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Critical Care; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Hospi

2012
Intensive care treatment of severe mixed metabolic acidosis.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdominal Abscess; Acidosis; Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blo

2005
Effect of metformin on survival rate in experimental sepsis.
    Diabetes & metabolism, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Death; Disease Models, Animal; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lethal Dose 50;

2006