lead and Pregnancy
lead has been researched along with Pregnancy in 1615 studies
Research
Studies (1,615)
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 416 (25.76) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 277 (17.15) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 335 (20.74) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 425 (26.32) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 162 (10.03) | 2.80 |
Authors
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Janu, VC; Sharma, P; Shekhawat, DS; Singh, K; Singh, P | 1 |
| Gonzalez-Pons, KM; Kim, JY; Lewis, BA; Min, MO; Minnes, S; Singer, LT | 1 |
| Arora, M; Austin, C; Bauer, JA; Claus Henn, B; Downs, TJ; Friedman, A; Heiger-Bernays, W; Tripodis, Y; White, RF | 1 |
| Corrales Vargas, A; Giffin, A; Hoppin, JA; Lindh, CH; Menezes-Filho, JA; Mergler, D; Mora, AM; Peñaloza Castañeda, J; Reich, B; Rietz Liljedahl, E; Smith, DR; van Wendel de Joode, B | 1 |
| Bixby, M; Chelonis, JJ; Curtin, P; de Water, E; Gennings, C; Horton, MK; McRae, N; Pantic, I; Paule, M; Schnaas, L; Svensson, K; Téllez-Rojo, MM; Wright, RO | 1 |
| Akinsanya, A; Appleton, AA; Beecher, C; Holdsworth, EA; Kiley, KC; Schell, LM | 1 |
| Amarasiriwardena, C; Cantoral, A; Dolios, G; Eggers, S; Joshi, A; Lamadrid-Figueroa, H; Niedzwiecki, MM; Petrick, L; Téllez-Rojo, MM; Wright, RO | 1 |
| Baccarelli, AA; Bloomquist, TR; Estrada-Gutierrez, G; Herrera-Moreno, JF; Just, AC; Lamadrid-Figueroa, H; Rosa, MJ; Téllez-Rojo, MM; Wright, RO; Wu, H | 1 |
| Alvarado-González, NE; Artacho-Cordón, F; Fernández, MF; Freire, C; Gil, F; Hurtado, JA; Iribarne-Durán, LM; Olea, N; Olmedo, P; Peinado, FM; Peña-Caballero, M; Serrano-Lopez, L | 1 |
| Arima, T; Hashimoto, K; Inadera, H; Iso, H; Ito, S; Kamijima, M; Katoh, T; Kishi, R; Kurozawa, Y; Kusuhara, K; Mori, C; Nakai, K; Nakayama, SF; Nakayama, T; Ohya, Y; Shima, M; Suganuma, N; Takeuchi, A; Tatsuta, N; Yaegashi, N; Yamagata, Z; Yamazaki, S | 1 |
| Burnette, C; Du, R; Erdei, E; Hoover, J; Lewis, J; Li, L; Luo, L; MacKenzie, D; Nozadi, SS; O'Donald, E; Roman, CW | 1 |
| Erlinger, AL; Hacker, MR; Hart, JM; Hauptman, M; Johnson, KM; Karumanchi, SA; O'Brien, K; Salahuddin, S; Specht, AJ; Woolf, AD; Wylie, BJ | 2 |
| Ahmed, A; Halder, D; Mandal, C; Tasin, FR | 1 |
| Esmaili-Sari, A; Farsad, F; Moradi, AM; Shaabani, Z; Taghavi, L | 1 |
| Chen, YJ; Chien, LC; Jiang, CB; Kao, CS; Liao, KW | 1 |
| Arbuckle, TE; Ashley-Martin, J; Borghese, MM; Braun, J; Fisher, M; Fraser, W; Kumarathasan, P; Lanphear, B; Little, J; Morisset, AS; Oulhote, Y; Potter, B; Shutt, R; Walker, M; Weiler, HA | 1 |
| Afshari, M; Mohammadi, MH; Najjari, R; Parooie, F; Salarzaei, M; Shahramian, I | 1 |
| Daniali, SS; Goli, P; Heidari-Beni, M; Kelishadi, R; Taheri, E; Yazdi, M; Zarean, E | 1 |
| Ito, S; Kawakami, C; Kawakami, K; Takeuchi, M; Yoshida, S | 1 |
| Aarsland, T; Alvarez, MV; Hansen, S; Horvat, M; Mazej, D; Odland, JØ; Sripada, K; Xu, S | 1 |
| Manojlović, D; Miković, Ž; Nešić, A; Perović, M; Stojsavljević, A | 1 |
| Branà, MT; Casalino, E; Ceci, E; Di Nunno, M; Fanelli, M; Fasano, A; Latronico, T; Liuzzi, GM; Milella, S | 1 |
| Wang, Y; Yan, C | 1 |
| Liu, L; Shao, J; Wang, S | 1 |
| Faraji, SN; Ghaffarian-Bahraman, A; Mohammadi, S; Rezaeian, M; Shafiee, M | 1 |
| Bind, E; Buckley, JP; Haltmeier, D; Hong, X; Hou, W; Huang, W; Igusa, T; Ji, Y; Mukherjee, J; Steffens, A; Tina Fan, Z; Wang, G; Wang, X; Xu, R | 1 |
| Akarem, A; Alemam, H; Bashein, A; Elftisi, E; Enattah, N; Fellah, A | 1 |
| Akrami, R; Hadavifar, M; Heidarian Miri, H; Kazemi, A; Mohammad-Zadeh, M; Mohammadnia, E; Rasaeifar, S; Rastakhiz, M; Souvizi, B | 1 |
| Guo, X; Jiang, S; Liu, J; Ouyang, F; Tian, Y; Xu, J; Yan, C; Yu, X; Zhang, J | 1 |
| He, L; Huang, L; Li, J; Liu, Q; Mao, B; Nan, N; Qiu, J; Yi, B | 1 |
| Arora, M; Austin, C; Espejel-Nuñez, A; Estrada-Gutierrez, G; Gennings, C; Martinez, M; Mistry, S; Olascoaga, LT; Pantic, I; Sanders, AP; Tamayo-Ortiz, M; Téllez-Rojo, MM; Wright, RO | 1 |
| Akbarzadeh, S; Dobaradaran, S; Keshtkar, M; Khalili Doroodzani, A; Mahmoodi, M; Mahmudpour, M; Nabipour, I; Raeisi, A; Rahmani, E; Saeedi, R; Zarei, S | 1 |
| Liang, H; Liu, N; Wang, J; Xi, H; Yang, Y; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Green, R; Pain, D; Smithson, K; Taggart, M | 1 |
| Dou, Y; Du, J; Guo, W; Hu, Z; Jiang, T; Jiang, Y; Jin, G; Li, M; Li, Z; Lin, Y; Lu, C; Lu, Q; Lv, H; Ma, H; Qin, R; Qiu, Y; Yin, Y | 1 |
| Hamada, N; Inoue, H; Kamijima, M; Kusuhara, K; Nakayama, SF; Ogawa, M; Ohga, S; Sanefuji, M; Shimono, M; Sonoda, Y; Suga, R; Taniguchi, Y | 1 |
| Bautista, J; Carbonero-Aguilar, P; Cerrillos, L; Dahiri, B; Fernández-Palacín, A; Martín-Carrasco, I; Moreno, I; Ostos, R | 1 |
| Browning, SR; Christian, WJ; Kucharska-Newton, A; Walker, CJ | 1 |
| Gray, R; Lee, D; McQuilty, R; Taylor, S; Terkildsen, M; Wing-Simpson, A | 1 |
| Burt, A; Hermetz, K; Karagas, M; Kennedy, EM; Marsit, CJ; Tung, PW | 1 |
| Cheng, R; Lei, X; Liu, W; Shen, S; Tan, A; Xiong, Y; Zhang, W; Zhang, Y; Zhao, L | 1 |
| Amarasiriwardena, CJ; Arora, M; Austin, C; Elena, C; Gerbi, L; McRae, N; Mercado-García, A; Pedretti, NF; Tellez-Rojo, MM; Torres-Olascoaga, LA; Wright, RO | 1 |
| Bautista-Arredondo, LF; Hu, H; Lamadrid-Figueroa, H; Osorio-Valencia, E; Peterson, KE; Reyes Sánchez, JD; Schnaas, L; Téllez-Rojo, MM; Trejo-Valdivia, B | 1 |
| He, W; Huang, D; Huang, H; Li, H; Liang, J; Liao, Q; Liu, B; Liu, S; Mo, M; Qiu, X; Shao, Y; Tang, P; Tang, Y; Zeng, X; Zhou, Y | 1 |
| El-Asheer, OM; El-Baz, MAEH; Mohany, KM; Raheem, YFA; Sayed, AA | 1 |
| Gan, Z; Gong, X; Gu, T; Jia, X; Li, Z; Ma, J; Shi, H; Wei, Y; Yu, Z | 1 |
| Chevrier, C; Cordier, S; Hoen, B; Kadawathagedara, M; Le Bot, B; Michineau, L; Muckle, G; Multigner, L; Quénel, P; Tressieres, B | 1 |
| Cubillas-Rodríguez, I; González-Mesa, E; Martínez-Cendán, JP; Molina-García, J; Molina-Mesa, S; Moyano-Rubiales, D | 1 |
| Bonilla-González, E; Gaona-Domínguez, S; Gómez-Olivares, JL; Librado-Osorio, R; Luna-López, A; Trujillo-Vázquez, SK; Valencia-Quintana, PR; Villeda-González, JD | 1 |
| Chien, LC; Fan, CH; Jiang, CB; Kao, CS; Lee, HC | 1 |
| Cao, LL; Li, H; Liu, JX; Lu, AX; Wang, J; Wang, SS; Wu, MQ; Wu, W; Xu, M; Xu, X; Yan, CH | 1 |
| Barrett, E; Coyte, RM; Darrah, TH; Love, T; Miller, RK; O'Connor, TG; Olesik, JW; Salafia, CM; Shah, R | 1 |
| Chen, X; Li, C; Yang, Q; Zhong, Z; Zhou, F | 1 |
| Barbone, F; Briški, AS; Falnoga, I; France-Štiglic, A; Giordani, E; Horvat, M; Mariuz, M; Mazej, D; Palir, N; Rosolen, V; Snoj Tratnik, J; Stajnko, A | 1 |
| Du, G; Fan, G; Feng, C; Guo, K; Li, Q; Ouyang, L; Rao, S; Su, R; Wang, K; Xiao, J; Xie, J; Zhou, F; Zhu, Y | 1 |
| Arifeen, SE; Johansson, ALV; Kippler, M; Malin Igra, A; Persson, LÅ; Pervin, J; Rahman, A; Svefors, P; Vahter, M | 1 |
| Dos Reis, TM; Garcia, RCT; Podestá, MHMC; Santana, AB; Sobalvarro, JVM; Spelta, LEW; Torres, LH | 1 |
| Nakayama, SF; Okubo, H | 2 |
| Bah, HAF; Cerqueira, FDS; Costa, DO; Dos Santos, NR; Gomes Junior, EA; Martinez, VO; Menezes-Filho, JA; Pires, EM; Santana, JVA | 2 |
| Arbuckle, TE; Ashley-Martin, J; Borghese, MM; Braun, JM; Fisher, M; Fraser, WD; Kumarathasan, P; Lanphear, B; Little, J; Marro, L; Morisset, AS; Oulhote, Y; Potter, BK; Shutt, R; Walker, M; Weiler, H | 1 |
| Hua, H; Huang, L; Jiang, S; Liu, J; Xu, J; Yan, C; Yang, B; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Ahmadi, A; Mohammadi-Moghadam, F; Sadeghi, R; Shakeri, K; Tousizadeh, S | 1 |
| Arbuckle, TE; Ashley-Martin, J; Borghese, MM; Fisher, M; Foster, W; Fraser, WD; Helewa, M; Johnson, M; Lanphear, B; Trottier, H; Walker, M | 1 |
| Altmann, L; Bhattacharya, A; Chettle, DR; Cox, C; Dietrich, KN; Kalkwarf, HJ; Wei, C; Ying, J | 1 |
| Song, PXK; Zhou, Y | 1 |
| Hamada, N; Iwaya, Y; Kusuhara, K; Nishiyama, K; Ochiai, M; Ohga, S; Sanefuji, M; Shimono, M; Sonoda, Y; Suga, R | 1 |
| Choi, YJ; Jin, S; Kim, S; Lee, KS; Min, WK; Park, KH | 1 |
| Huang, X; Li, N; Li, T; Qiao, M; Shen, Y; Song, L; Wang, T; Wen, L | 1 |
| Cohen, ET; Koziatek, C; Mahonski, S; Mohan, S; Smith, S; Su, MK | 1 |
| Baranowska-Bosiacka, I; Chlubek, M; Gąssowska-Dobrowolska, M; Kolasa, A; Korbecki, J; Masztalewicz, M; Skowrońska, K; Tarnowski, M; Tomasiak, P | 1 |
| Diaz-Gimeno, P; Dominguez, F; Gonzalez-Martin, R; Grau-Perez, M; Sebastian-Leon, P; Tellez-Plaza, M; Vidal, C | 1 |
| Bi, Y; Cao, M; Chang, Y; Deng, T; Fu, Z; Lan, L; Liu, Q; Pan, Z; Tian, Y; Wang, W; Wu, S; Yang Lee, BJ; Yang, R; Zhao, T | 1 |
| Caetano, ELA; de Oliveira Junior, JM; Frattes, CDC; Grotto, D; Jozala, AF; Leite, FG; Pickler, TB; Segato, TCM | 1 |
| Campbell, K; Cupal, S; Kodjebacheva, GD; Lapeyrouse, LM; Okungbowa-Ikponmwosa, J; Walker, L | 1 |
| Dolinoy, DC; Goodrich, JM; Halabicky, OM; Hu, H; Miller, AL; Peterson, KE; Téllez-Rojo, MM | 1 |
| Arija, V; Basora, J; Iglesias-Vázquez, L; Kou, X; Nadal, M | 1 |
| Lu, Y; Wang, X; Zhang, L; Zhuang, X | 1 |
| Ali Daoud, Y; Beaudouin, R; Brochot, C; Tebby, C | 1 |
| Bi, N; Gu, X; Huang, C; Li, C; Li, L; Song, Y; Wang, HL; Zhou, R | 1 |
| Bellinger, D; Cardenas, A; Hivert, MF; Hubbard, A; Lin, PD; Oken, E; Rifas-Shiman, SL; Thilakaratne, R; Wright, RO | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Fan, P; Liu, J; Luo, K; Luo, ZC; Ma, J; Ma, R; Ouyang, F; Wang, X; Yan, CH; Zhang, J; Zhang, T | 1 |
| Buckley, JP; Choi, G; Eaves, LA; Fry, RC; Hall, E; Keil, AP; Sillé, FCM | 1 |
| Li, J; Lin, Y; Liu, JX; Lu, AX; Yan, CH; Zhang, L | 2 |
| Gu, A; Jin, J; Li, W; Liang, J; Liao, X; Liu, Q; Weng, Z; Xu, C; Zhou, S; Zhou, Y | 1 |
| Chen, J; Quan, S; Ren, M; Shi, X; Wang, L; Wen, L | 1 |
| Nurseta, T; Rahardjo, B; Sargowo, D; Wati, LR; Zuhriyah, L | 1 |
| Glad, M; Linšak, Ž; Marinac-Pupavac, S; Pavičić Žeželj, S; Traven, L; Vukić Lušić, D; Žurga, P | 1 |
| Álvaro-Berlanga, S; Calatayud-Pavía, CE; Cruz-Ramírez, A; Flores-Jiménez, GI; Gutiérrez, ÁJ; Jacobi-Aguilar, C; Liñán-Cabello, MA; Soto-Jiménez, MF | 1 |
| Baker, E; Guill, M; Jackson, B; Karagas, MR; Madan, J; Notario-Barandiaran, L; Signes-Pastor, AJ | 1 |
| Arija, V; Bulló, M; Díaz-López, A; Kou, X; Rovira, J | 1 |
| Bian, Y; Chen, H; Chen, W; Li, Y; Luo, S; Luo, X; Ma, J; Tan, H; Xia, Y; Zhang, W; Zhu, G; Zhu, Q | 1 |
| Gang, H; Guan, J; Jia, Z; Li, Y; Liu, H; Lv, Y; Qiu, F; Xia, W; Xu, S; Yu, L; Zhang, H; Zheng, T; Zuo, J | 1 |
| Arora, M; Eggers, S; Gennings, C; Gregory, JK; Lane, JM; Midya, V; Téllez-Rojo, MM; Torres-Olascoaga, LA; Wright, RO | 1 |
| Fanaei, H; Khayat, S | 1 |
| Ahmed, AT; Cantoral, A; Hector, EC; Hu, H; Martinez-Mier, EA; Mercado-Garcia, A; Peterson, KE; Tellez-Rojo, MM; Urena-Cirett, JL | 1 |
| Battaglione, E; Caserta, D; Colacurci, N; Costanzi, F; Cristiano, L; De Marco, MP; Familiari, G; Macchiarelli, G; Miglietta, S; Nottola, SA; Schimberni, M | 1 |
| DaCosta, A; Flora, D; Goodman, CV; Green, R; Lanphear, B; Till, C | 1 |
| Azadi, NA; Mansouri, B; Nakhaee, S; Sharafi, K | 1 |
| Ajmone-Cat, MA; Calamandrei, G; De Simone, R; Minghetti, L; Tartaglione, AM | 1 |
| Dórea, JG | 2 |
| Guallar, E; Hong, X; Liu, T; Mueller, NT; Wang, G; Wang, X; Zhang, M | 1 |
| Jacobs, DE | 1 |
| Arora, M; Bautista-Arredondo, LF; Cantoral, A; Dolinoy, DC; Ettinger, AS; Garcia, RC; Goodrich, JM; Hernandez-Avila, M; Hu, H; Lamadrid-Figueroa, H; Martinez-Mier, EA; Meeker, JD; Mercado-Garcia, A; Perng, W; Peterson, KE; Roberts, EF; Sánchez, BN; Schnaas, L; Solano-Gonzalez, M; Song, PXK; Tamayo-Ortiz, M; Tang, L; Tellez-Rojo, MM; Watkins, DJ; Wright, R | 1 |
| Assob, JCN; Egbe, TO; Fonge, BA; Nsagha, DS; Vofo, BN; Vofo, GVFN | 1 |
| Abd El-Aziz, GS; Aburas, M; Deifalla, AH; El-Fark, M; Mal, A; Mustafa, HN; Saleh, HA | 1 |
| Amarasiriwardena, C; Bellinger, DC; Cardenas, A; Claus Henn, B; Fruh, V; Oken, E; Rifas-Shiman, SL; White, RF; Wise, LA; Wright, RO | 1 |
| Arbuckle, TE; Ashley-Martin, J; Asztalos, E; Bouchard, MF; Dodds, L; Fisher, M; Foster, W; Kuhle, S; Lanphear, B; Muckle, G | 1 |
| Arora, M; Austin, C; Gribble, MO; Gutschow, W; Johnston, JE; Lopez, M | 1 |
| Giudice, LC; Segal, TR | 1 |
| Cardenas, A; Osorio-Yáñez, C; Sanchez-Guerra, M | 1 |
| Azuine, RE; Bind, E; Cheng, TL; DiBari, J; Hong, X; Ji, H; Ji, Y; Mukherjee, J; Pearson, C; Singh, GK; Steffens, AM; Wang, G; Wang, X; Zuckerman, BS | 1 |
| Cantoral, A; Ettinger, AS; Hu, H; Liu, Y; Peterson, KE; Sánchez, BN; Téllez-Rojo, M; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Fan, G; Fan, Y; Feng, C; Gao, Y; Liu, D; Ouyang, L; Shao, L; Wang, K; Xie, J; Yin, G; Yu, H; Zha, Z; Zhou, F | 1 |
| Ait Mouse, H; Ajouaoi, S; Bouchmaa, N; Idir, A; Mernari, O; Zyad, A | 1 |
| Dennis, S; Dolan, LC; Fitzpatrick, S; Flannery, BM; Gavelek, A; Gensheimer, K; Hoffman-Pennesi, D; Jones, OE; Kanwal, R; Wolpert, B | 1 |
| Chang, BJ; Nahm, SS; Nam, SM; Seo, JS | 2 |
| Ikegami, A; Kayama, F; Kobayashi, Y; Mise, N; Mizuno, A; Nakagi, Y; Nohara, K; Ohtsu, M; Yoshida, T | 1 |
| Grossman, DS; Slusky, DJG | 1 |
| Chen, CY; Chen, MH; Chen, PC; Chou, HC; Huang, CY; Liu, CL; Tsao, PN | 1 |
| Amaro-Leal, Â; Geraldes, V; Rocha, I; Shvachiy, L | 2 |
| Camara, VM; de Assis Araujo, MS; Figueiredo, ND; Froes Asmus, CIR | 1 |
| Arbuckle, TE; Cockell, KA; Lanphear, BP; Muckle, G; Oulhote, Y; Polevoy, C; Saint-Amour, D | 1 |
| Baranowska-Bosiacka, I; Barczak, K; Chibowska, K; Chlubek, D; Goschorska, M; Gutowska, I; Korbecki, J; Metryka, E; Tarnowski, M | 1 |
| Colicino, E; Nwanaji-Enwerem, JC | 1 |
| Abston, K; Conrad, K; Cory-Slechta, DA; Harvey, K; Marvin, E; Sobolewski, M; Susiarjo, M | 1 |
| Coull, BA; Grashow, R; Hernández-Chávez, MDC; Hu, H; Kponee-Shovein, KZ; Peterson, K; Rotem, RS; Sanchez, B; Schnaas, L; Téllez-Rojo, MM; Weisskopf, MG | 1 |
| Lee, S; Min, JY; Min, KB | 1 |
| Barr, E; DeVance-Wilson, C; Iobst, SE; Ludeman, E; McElroy, KG | 1 |
| Afroz, S; Ahmed, SM; Branscum, A; Christiani, DC; Geldhof, GJ; Golam, M; Hystad, P; Kile, ML; Megowan, M; Quamruzzaman, Q; Rahman, M; Sharif, O; Smit, E; Welch, BM | 1 |
| Abbasnezhad, A; Abd El-Ghafar, OA; Abhilash, L; Abouzid, KAM; Achberger, AM; Ackerman, S; Akhatayeva, Z; Akin, D; Al-Kaysi, RO; Alakhdar, AA; Alame, M; Aleksic Sabo, V; Alinezhadbalalami, N; Allen, JD; Alonso, JM; Alqatani, S; Alsayed, B; Álvarez Larraondo, M; Alvarez, M; Amini, SB; An, Z; Anasir, MI; Anderson, GH; Andremont, A; Andrés, S; Angel, S; Anigboro, AA; Anini, Y; Antonides, CFJ; Arafa, K; Arafa, RK; Aryal, UK; Asbaghi, O; Assefa, MK; Atyah, M; Avwioroko, OJ; Ayora-Talavera, G; Azpilikueta, A; Azyazov, VN; Ba, YF; Bachmann, KF; Badoual, J; Bae, SJ; Baek, SH; Bahrami, B; Bai, J; Baid-Agrawal, S; Bailey, MR; Baillie, JK; Balani, N; Balcar, VJ; Banica, T; Banks, L; Barb, J; Bardeen, CJ; Barrett, HE; Bartnikowski, N; Bashir, R; Battaglia, M; Bautista-Hernández, V; Becker, B; Beekman, FJ; Benidir, M; Benjelloun, M; Bentley, RF; Bergé, J; Berger, D; Bernsen, MR; Berraondo, P; Bhattacharya, R; Bhayani, SB; Bi, W; Bi, X; Bi, YL; Bi, Z; Bian, K; Biesecker, LG; Billadeau, DD; Blaszczyk, R; Blum, JL; Boachie, R; Boelte, K; Bogers, AJJC; Boileau, I; Bonduelle, C; Bonny, O; Bonsu, JM; Boos, LA; Borges-Argáez, R; Bouchard, PA; Boudot, C; Bourgeade-Delmas, S; Boutet-Robinet, E; Boyle, AJ; Branigan, D; Briones, S; Broniowska, KA; Brossas, JY; Brown, WA; Brzezinska, J; Buitron, G; Burnier, M; Bursulaya, B; Burton, PR; Bush, AA; Busuttil, RW; Cabello-Aguilar, S; Cáceres-Farfán, M; Cacheux, V; Caffrey, PJ; Cai, B; Cai, Q; Cai, S; Cai, Y; Calders, P; Cammarota, G; Campbell, DA; Cancelli, C; Cao, Q; Cao, WH; Cao, X; Capet, M; Capoluongo, E; Carey, ME; Carnero, M; Carrasco, LI; Carreno, J; Carrillo-Reyes, J; Casini, I; Cassar, M; Catalan, G; Cattamanchi, A; Cazares-Granillo, M; Celie, B; Cen, YK; Cena, H; Cerbo, RM; Ceron, E; Cetina-Montejo, L; Chaâbane-Banaoues, R; Chabanet, C; Chace-Donahue, F; Chalfun-Júnior, A; Chan-Balan, R; Chang, CS; Chen, CS; Chen, D; Chen, J; Chen, L; Chen, PN; Chen, Q; Chen, S; Chen, W; Chen, WP; Chen, X; Chen, Z; Cheng, H; Cheng, J; Cheng, Q; Cheng, T; Chi, T; Chianelli, D; Chieppa, M; Child, CJ; Cho, JH; Cho, JY; Chogtu, B; Choi, GH; Choi, J; Choi, M; Choi, NG; Cholu, CO; Chow, ES; Chowdhury, AH; Chu, PC; Chu, Q; Chu, S; Chua, H; Chung, T; Chunyan, L; Church, JS; Civardi, E; Cobiella, J; Colinge, J; Collado, CJ; Collins, TJ; Cong, LM; Conkrite, KL; Cope, SJ; Corbett, JA; Cornet, M; Cornillot, E; Corvaisier, S; Costes-Martineau, V; Courtioux, B; Coussens, M; Covino, M; Criado, A; Cui, J; Cui, Y; Cunitz, BW; Curry, AE; Cussó, L; D'Urzo, AD; D'Urzo, KA; Dabbous, S; Dahlgren, RA; Dai, H; Dai, T; Dai, W; Dalinghaus, M; Dang, S; Davalos, RV; Davidson, H; de Andrea, CE; De Angelis, M; de Blois, E; de Carvalho, PA; De Clercq, E; De Giuseppe, R; de Jong, M; De Langhe, S; De Oliveira, L; de Souza Pinto Lemgruber, R; de Souza, LB; de Swart, J; De Wandele, I; de Woestijne, PCV; Delaney, S; Delorme, M; Delvenne, P; Deng, L; Deng, Z; Denkinger, CM; der Meulen, MHV; Deraeve, C; Desco, M; DeSilva, S; Destere, A; Dhali, A; Di Ciano, P; Dias-Santagata, D; Diskin, SJ; 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| Govoni, S; Rius, RA; Trabucchi, M | 1 |
| Johansson, A; Oskarsson, A | 1 |
| Aronson, AL; Brownie, C; Brownie, CF; Haluska, M; Krook, L; Noden, D | 1 |
| Bushnell, PJ; Jaeger, RJ | 1 |
| Hatch, M; Stein, Z | 1 |
| Li, KM | 1 |
| Barr, KJ; Buckingham, KD; Wiebe, JP | 1 |
| Mahaffey, K; Schwartz, J; Silbergeld, EK | 1 |
| Fujiki, Y; Michitsuji, H; Ohara, A; Yamaguchi, K; Yamana, M | 1 |
| Cohen, A; Rothman, KJ; Theodore, M; Zierler, S | 1 |
| Baghurst, PA; McMichael, AJ; Roberts, RJ; Robertson, EF; Vimpani, GV; Wigg, NR | 1 |
| Schvartsman, S; Troster, EJ | 1 |
| Bornschein, RL; Greenland, RD; Hammond, PB; Roda, SM | 1 |
| Kuhnert, BR; Kuhnert, PM | 2 |
| Christensen, JM; Ibsen, KK; Milman, N | 1 |
| Barr, KJ; Wiebe, JP | 1 |
| Guthrie, R | 1 |
| Putnam, RD | 1 |
| Aikawa, H; Misawa, T; Momotani, H; Shigeta, S; Suzuki, K | 1 |
| Cutler, MG; Donald, JM; Moore, MR | 2 |
| Surkova, GV | 1 |
| Berlin, M; Lögdberg, B; Schütz, A | 1 |
| Bornschein, RL; Dietrich, KN; Krafft, KM; Shukla, R; Succop, PA | 1 |
| Bellinger, D; Leviton, A; Needleman, H; Rabinowitz, M; Schoenbaum, S | 1 |
| Rowland, A; Wilcox, A | 1 |
| Kostial, K; Piasek, M | 1 |
| Chandra, SV; Lal, B; Saxena, DK | 1 |
| Keiler, G; Schramel, P; Thieme, R | 1 |
| Baghurst, PA; Clark, PD; McMichael, AJ; Robertson, EF; Vimpani, GV | 1 |
| Buliński, R; Grudzień, M; Kraczkowski, J; Wójcik, A | 1 |
| Calder, I; Russell, RA | 1 |
| Burdette, LJ; Goldstein, R | 1 |
| Ding, XC | 1 |
| D'Argy, R; Wide, M | 1 |
| Kauppila, A; Korpela, H; Loueniva, R; Yrjänheikki, E | 1 |
| Johansson, L; Wide, M | 1 |
| Erwin, RJ; Laughlin, NK; Linnville, SE; Molfese, DL; Morse, PA; Wetzel, WF | 1 |
| Baghurst, PA; Clark, PD; McMichael, AJ; Robertson, EF; Vimpani, GV; Wigg, NR | 1 |
| Juszkiewicz, T; Milart, P; Paszkowski, T; Radomański, T; Sikorski, R; Szkoda, J | 1 |
| Bara, M; Durlach, J; Guiet-Bara, A | 1 |
| Allred, E; Bellinger, D; Leviton, A; Waternaux, C | 1 |
| Grobler, SR; Kotze, D; Rossouw, RJ | 1 |
| Fersko, R; French, JH; Rabe, A; Sinha, B | 1 |
| Clarkson, TW; Goyer, RA; Nordberg, GF | 1 |
| Grudzień, M; Kraczkowski, J; Wójcik, A; Ziemińska, M | 1 |
| Borella, P; Masellis, G; Picco, P | 1 |
| Bailey, CC; Kitchen, I | 1 |
| Bonithon-Kopp, C; Grasmick, C; Huel, G; Moreau, T; Sarmini, H | 1 |
| Denkhaus, W; Konietzko, H; Mayer-Popken, O | 1 |
| Zielhuis, RL | 2 |
| Domala, Z; Khoo, HE; Lim, HH; Ong, CN; Phoon, WO | 1 |
| Sternowsky, HJ; Wessolowski, R | 1 |
| Fitzgerald, S; Robertson, EF; Thompson, GN | 1 |
| Evis, MJ; Kane, KA; Moore, MR; Parratt, JR | 1 |
| Clarkson, TW; Nordberg, GF; Sager, PR | 1 |
| Lacey, RF; Moore, MR; Richards, WN | 1 |
| Law, HY; Lim, HH; Ong, CN; Phoon, WO; Tye, CY | 1 |
| Barrett, J; Livesey, PJ | 1 |
| Booze, RM; Mactutus, CF | 1 |
| Ahtee, L; Latvala, H; Vahala, ML | 1 |
| Kollmeier, H; Rothe, R; Seemann, J; Wittig, P; Witting, C | 1 |
| Beginn, U; Ewert, T; Havestadt, C; Kraemer, U; Krause, C; Thron, HL; Wagner, HM; Winneke, G | 1 |
| McMichael, A; Robertson, E; Vimpani, G; Wigg, N | 1 |
| Brittenham, GM; Erhard, P; Ernhart, CB; Sokol, RJ; Wolf, AW | 1 |
| Bakke, J; Blazak, WF; Galperin, I; Jacobson-Kram, D; Lemmon, M; Sharma, RK | 1 |
| Albert, EN | 1 |
| Hicks, RM | 1 |
| Golz, HH | 1 |
| Marchetti, M | 1 |
| Fraumeni, JF | 1 |
| Chang, LI; Chua, K; Sivasamboo, R; Yong, YC | 1 |
| Kostial, K; Momcilović, B | 2 |
| Diamond, I; Goldstein, GW | 1 |
| Clark, RR; Cravy, WD; Dawson, EB; McGanity, WJ | 1 |
| Green, M; Gruener, N | 1 |
| Baglan, RJ; Brill, AB; Davies, J; Dyer, N; Hoffman, L; Larsen, K; Mansour, M; Schaffner, W; Schulert, A; Wilson, D | 1 |
| Baumslag, N; Levin, L; Petering, HG; Yeager, D | 1 |
| Der, R; Fahim, M; Fahim, Z; Hilderbrand, D | 1 |
| Bremner, I | 1 |
| DiPietro, DL; Hoffman, LH | 1 |
| Haas, T; Mache, K; Schaller, KH; Valentin, H; Wieck, AG | 1 |
| Benbassa, A; Chabert, P; Favier, M; Marka, C; Racinet, C; Yacoub, M | 1 |
| Klevay, LM | 1 |
| Carpenter, SJ; Ferm, VH; Gale, TF | 1 |
| Brun, A; Brunk, U | 1 |
| Der, R; Fahim, MS; Griffin, WT; Hilderbrand, DC | 1 |
| Hirsch, GH | 1 |
| Richards, ID; Watson, RS; Wilson, TS | 1 |
| Einbrodt, HJ; Kinny, H; Schiereck, FW | 1 |
| Greener, Y; Kochen, JA | 1 |
| Daikoku, S; Watanabe, YG | 1 |
| Benger, J | 1 |
| Oehme, FW; Scharding, NN | 1 |
| Klose, BJ; Schramel, P; Thieme, R; Waidl, E | 1 |
| Rosen, JF; Trinidad, EE | 1 |
| Michaelson, IA; Sauerhoff, MW | 2 |
| Buck, WB; Carson, TL; Karas, GG; Van Gelder, GA | 1 |
| Adeyemi, AO; Joshi, SR; Varma, MM | 1 |
| Brooks, GG; Gershanik, JJ; Little, JA | 1 |
| Buck, WB; Carson, TL; Karas, GC; Van Gelder, GA | 1 |
| Hernberg, S | 1 |
| Goldberg, AM; Silbergeld, EK | 1 |
| Barltrop, D | 1 |
| Geyer, G; Hempel, E | 1 |
| Haley, TJ | 1 |
| Abendroth, K | 1 |
| Harris, P; Holley, MR | 1 |
| Evans, HE; Glass, L; Rajegowda, BK | 1 |
| Forbes, GB; Reina, JC | 1 |
| Chisolm, JJ; Scanlon, J | 1 |
| de Vries, RA | 1 |
| Favier, M; Marka, C; Racinet, C; Yacoub, M | 1 |
| Gilbert, JD; Livingston, DC; Tan, WC; Young, S | 1 |
| Cassady, G; Palmisano, PA; Sneed, RC | 1 |
| Mitchener, M; Nason, AP; Schroeder, HA | 1 |
| Jongkind, JF; Swaab, DF | 1 |
| Traeger, A | 1 |
| Scanlon, J | 1 |
| Mitchener, M; Schroeder, HA | 1 |
| Fogel, PI | 1 |
| McIntyre, DR; Potter, GD; Vattuone, GM | 1 |
| Clark, RR; Croft, HA; Dawson, EB; McGanity, WJ | 2 |
| Grüninger, H | 1 |
Reviews
139 review(s) available for lead and Pregnancy
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
On-going consequences of in utero exposure of Pb: An epigenetic perspective.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Histones; Humans; Lead; Mice; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2022 |
Levels of non-essential trace metals and their impact on placental health: a review.
Topics: Arsenic; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Placenta; Pregnancy; Trace Elements | 2022 |
Contamination of breast milk with lead, mercury, arsenic, and cadmium in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Arsenic; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iran; Lactation; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 2022 |
A global perspective of correlation between maternal blood lead levels and risks of preeclampsia: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 2022 |
Gestational lead exposure and its effects on fetal/infant development - A systematic review.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Child; Child Development; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Premature Birth | 2023 |
Effect of 12-week of aerobic exercise on hormones and lipid profile status in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome: A study during COVID-19.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Actins; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenocarcinoma; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adsorption; Adult; Africa, Eastern; Aged; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Air Pollution, Indoor; Alcohol Drinking; Allergens; Alzheimer Disease; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibodies; Antibodies, Immobilized; Antigen Presentation; Antigens, CD; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Aptamers, Nucleotide; Asthma; Asthma, Exercise-Induced; Atrophy; Autophagy; Azoospermia; Bacillus cereus; Bacterial Infections; Beclin-1; Bile Duct Neoplasms; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic; Biofouling; Biological Monitoring; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biosensing Techniques; Blastocyst; Bone Neoplasms; Bone Regeneration; Bronchoconstriction; Burkitt Lymphoma; C9orf72 Protein; Campylobacter; Campylobacter Infections; Campylobacter jejuni; Carcinogenesis; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cardiomyopathies; Caregivers; Carmine; Case-Control Studies; Catalysis; Cattle; Cause of Death; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cefepime; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Nucleus; Cell Transdifferentiation; Chelating Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury, Chronic; Chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Chlorquinaldol; Cholangiocarcinoma; Cholera; Chromatin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cohort Studies; Colonic Neoplasms; Colorectal Neoplasms; Colorimetry; Cooking; Coordination Complexes; COVID-19; Creatinine; CRISPR-Cas Systems; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryopreservation; Cryoprotective Agents; Cysteine; Cytokines; Device Removal; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Diet, Mediterranean; Dietary Supplements; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Dipeptides; Disease Models, Animal; Dithiothreitol; DNA; DNA Repeat Expansion; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Complementary; Dopamine; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Endocannabinoids; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Erlotinib Hydrochloride; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli O157; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophagitis, Peptic; Ethylene Glycol; Europium; Exanthema; Fallopian Tubes; Feces; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Follow-Up Studies; Food Microbiology; Forced Expiratory Volume; Forkhead Transcription Factors; Frontotemporal Dementia; G-Quadruplexes; Galactose; Gastroenteritis; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Gastrointestinal Tract; Gene Frequency; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genital Neoplasms, Female; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genome, Viral; Genomics; Genotype; Glucose; Glutathione; Glycerol; Gold; Graphite; GTPase-Activating Proteins; Heat-Shock Proteins; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Hepatocytes; Histamine; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; Hoarseness; Hospice and Palliative Care Nursing; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hydroxybenzoates; Hydroxyl Radical; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hyperthermia, Induced; Hysteroscopy; Immunoassay; Indigo Carmine; Inflammation; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Insulin Resistance; Intensive Care Units; Interleukin-11; Interleukin-6; Interleukins; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iran; Iridium; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Lactation; Lactobacillus; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lamins; Latin America; Lead; Lectins; Leukopenia; Ligands; Limit of Detection; Lipopolysaccharides; Lipoprotein Lipase; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Lolium; Luminescent Measurements; Luminol; Lung; Luteinizing Hormone; Macrophages; Magnetic Phenomena; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Malnutrition; Maltose; Manganese Compounds; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Melatonin; Metabolic Engineering; Metal Nanoparticles; Metallocenes; Metaplasia; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Methylation; Mevalonic Acid; Mexico; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbiota; MicroRNAs; Milk; Mitomycin; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques; Molecular Docking Simulation; Monte Carlo Method; Moringa oleifera; Multiple Sclerosis; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Nanocomposites; Nanotubes, Carbon; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Neoplasms; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Neurotransmitter Agents; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Nickel; Nitrogen Dioxide; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleocapsid Proteins; Nutritional Status; Obesity; Osteogenesis; Osteosarcoma; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Oxygen; Oxyquinoline; Pain; Palliative Care; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pandemics; Particulate Matter; Peroxidase; Peroxidases; Phagocytosis; Phaseolus; Photothermal Therapy; Point-of-Care Systems; Polyethyleneimine; Polymers; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Polysomnography; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Printing, Three-Dimensional; Probability; Probiotics; Prognosis; Prophages; Prospective Studies; Proteomics; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas putida; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Pulmonary Embolism; Pyridines; Pyrroles; Quality of Life; Quinolones; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Histamine; Receptors, Histamine H2; Recombinases; Rectal Neoplasms; Reperfusion Injury; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Rate; Respiratory Sounds; Retrospective Studies; rho GTP-Binding Proteins; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; RNA; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Robotic Surgical Procedures; Running; Rural Population; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Salpingectomy; Sarcopenia; SARS-CoV-2; Seeds; Semen; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Signal Transduction; Silicon Dioxide; Silver; Sirtuin 1; Skin Neoplasms; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Soil; Spain; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Sperm Retrieval; Spermatozoa; Spirometry; Staphylococcus aureus; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Stereoisomerism; Sterilization, Tubal; Stroke Volume; Sulfadiazine; Sulfites; Superoxide Dismutase; Surface Plasmon Resonance; tau Proteins; Testis; Testosterone; Thioredoxin-Disulfide Reductase; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroidectomy; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factor AP-1; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles; Triclosan; Trifluridine; Tumor Microenvironment; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; United States; Uracil; Vagina; Vegetables; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure; Vibrio cholerae; Vietnam; Virulence; Vital Capacity; Vitrification; Walking; Water; Water Pollutants, Radioactive; Whole Genome Sequencing; Wind; YAP-Signaling Proteins; Zeolites; Zinc Oxide | 2023 |
Prenatal Exposure to Toxic Metals and Neural Tube Defects: A Systematic Review of the Epidemiologic Evidence.
Topics: Arsenic; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Mercury; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2023 |
Association between female circulating heavy metal concentration and abortion: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Zinc | 2023 |
Sex difference of pre- and post-natal exposure to six developmental neurotoxicants on intellectual abilities: a systematic review and meta-analysis of human studies.
Topics: Child; Female; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Humans; Insecticides; Lead; Male; Mercury; Organophosphorus Compounds; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Characteristics | 2023 |
Environmental exposure to low-level lead (Pb) co-occurring with other neurotoxicants in early life and neurodevelopment of children.
Topics: Central Nervous System; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quality of Life | 2019 |
Before the beginning: environmental exposures and reproductive and obstetrical outcomes.
Topics: Cadmium; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Pesticides; Pregnancy; Reproduction | 2019 |
U.S. Food and Drug Administration's interim reference levels for dietary lead exposure in children and women of childbearing age.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration | 2020 |
DNA Methylation-Based Biomarkers of Environmental Exposures for Human Population Studies.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; DNA Methylation; Environmental Biomarkers; Environmental Exposure; Epigenesis, Genetic; Epigenomics; Female; Humans; Lead; Machine Learning; Male; Marijuana Use; Pregnancy; Smoking | 2020 |
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Nutrients on Blood Lead Levels in Pregnancy.
Topics: Calcium; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Lead; Nutrients; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women | 2020 |
Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenine; Adenocarcinoma; Adipogenesis; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Ophthalmic; Adolescent; Adsorption; Adult; Aeromonas hydrophila; Aerosols; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Airway Remodeling; Alanine Transaminase; Albuminuria; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Algorithms; AlkB Homolog 2, Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antifungal Agents; Antigens, Bacterial; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antioxidants; Antitubercular Agents; Antiviral Agents; Apolipoproteins E; Apoptosis; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arsenic; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Asthma; Atherosclerosis; ATP-Dependent Proteases; Attitude of Health Personnel; Australia; Austria; Autophagy; Axitinib; Bacteria; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Bacterial Toxins; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Bariatric Surgery; Base Composition; Bayes Theorem; Benzoxazoles; Benzylamines; beta Catenin; Betacoronavirus; Betula; Binding Sites; Biological Availability; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biopsy; Bioreactors; Biosensing Techniques; Birth Weight; Blindness; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Blood-Brain Barrier; Blotting, Western; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Borates; Brain; Brain Infarction; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Brain Neoplasms; Breakfast; Breast Milk Expression; Breast Neoplasms; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Buffaloes; Cadherins; Calcification, Physiologic; Calcium Compounds; Calcium, Dietary; Cannula; Caprolactam; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carboplatin; Carcinogenesis; Carcinoma, Ductal; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carps; Carrageenan; Case-Control Studies; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cattle; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Adhesion; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Death; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Nucleus; Cell Phone Use; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cell Transformation, Viral; Cells, Cultured; Cellulose; Chemical Phenomena; Chemoradiotherapy; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; China; Chitosan; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cholecalciferol; Chromatography, Liquid; Circadian Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Circular Dichroism; Cisplatin; Citric Acid; Clinical Competence; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Clostridioides difficile; Clostridium Infections; Coculture Techniques; Cohort Studies; Cold Temperature; Colitis; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain; Collagen Type XI; Color; Connective Tissue Diseases; Copper; Coronary Angiography; Coronavirus 3C Proteases; Coronavirus Infections; Cost of Illness; Counselors; COVID-19; COVID-19 Testing; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryoelectron Microscopy; Cryosurgery; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cues; Cultural Competency; Cultural Diversity; Curriculum; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; Cycloparaffins; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Cytokines; Cytoplasm; Cytoprotection; Databases, Factual; Denitrification; Deoxycytidine; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diagnosis, Differential; Diatoms; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Exposure; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Diketopiperazines; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Disease-Free Survival; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Docetaxel; Dose Fractionation, Radiation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Doxorubicin; Drosophila; Drosophila melanogaster; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Liberation; Drug Repositioning; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Edema; Edible Grain; Education, Graduate; Education, Medical, Graduate; Education, Pharmacy; Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome; Electron Transport Complex III; Electron Transport Complex IV; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Emergency Service, Hospital; Empathy; Emulsions; Endothelial Cells; Endurance Training; Energy Intake; Enterovirus A, Human; Environment; Environmental Monitoring; Enzyme Assays; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelial Cells; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Epoxide Hydrolases; Epoxy Compounds; Erythrocyte Count; Erythrocytes; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Escherichia coli Proteins; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma; Esophagectomy; Estrogens; Etanercept; Ethiopia; Ethnicity; Ethylenes; Exanthema; Exercise; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Extracellular Matrix; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Eye Infections, Fungal; False Negative Reactions; Fatty Acids; Fecal Microbiota Transplantation; Feces; Female; Femur Neck; Fermentation; Ferritins; Fetal Development; Fibroblast Growth Factor-23; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Fibroblasts; Fibroins; Fish Proteins; Flavanones; Flavonoids; Focus Groups; Follow-Up Studies; Food Handling; Food Supply; Food, Formulated; Forced Expiratory Volume; Forests; Fractures, Bone; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Fusobacteria; G1 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints; G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Gamma Rays; Gastrectomy; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors; Gefitinib; Gels; Gemcitabine; Gene Amplification; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genotype; Germany; Glioma; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Glycemic Control; Glycerol; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Glycolipids; Glycolysis; Goblet Cells; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Graphite; Greenhouse Effect; Guanidines; Haemophilus influenzae; HCT116 Cells; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Personnel; Health Services Accessibility; Health Services Needs and Demand; Health Status Disparities; Healthy Volunteers; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Heart Transplantation; Heart-Assist Devices; HEK293 Cells; Heme; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hemolysis; Hemorrhage; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Hepatocytes; Hexoses; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Hippo Signaling Pathway; Histamine; Histamine Agonists; Histidine; Histone Deacetylase 2; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Homebound Persons; Homeodomain Proteins; Homosexuality, Male; Hospice and Palliative Care Nursing; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Hyaluronan Receptors; Hydrogen; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypoxia; Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Imatinib Mesylate; Immunotherapy; Implementation Science; Incidence; INDEL Mutation; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Industrial Waste; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Infliximab; Infusions, Intravenous; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Injections; Insecticides; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 5; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-17; Interleukin-8; Internship and Residency; Intestines; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Ion Transport; Iridaceae; Iridoid Glucosides; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Isodon; Isoflurane; Isotopes; Italy; Joint Instability; Ketamine; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Neoplasms; Kinetics; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Knee Joint; Kruppel-Like Factor 4; Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors; Lactate Dehydrogenase 5; Laparoscopy; Laser Therapy; Lasers, Semiconductor; Lasers, Solid-State; Laurates; Lead; Leukocyte L1 Antigen Complex; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Light; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipopolysaccharides; Liposomes; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Transplantation; Locomotion; Longitudinal Studies; Lopinavir; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; Lubricants; Lung; Lung Diseases, Interstitial; Lung Neoplasms; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating; Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell; Lysosomes; Macrophages; Male; Manganese Compounds; MAP Kinase Kinase 4; Mass Screening; Maternal Health; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Melanoma, Experimental; Memantine; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation; Metal Nanoparticles; Metalloendopeptidases; Metalloporphyrins; Methadone; Methane; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Mexico; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Nude; Mice, SCID; Mice, Transgenic; Microarray Analysis; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbiota; Micronutrients; MicroRNAs; Microscopy, Confocal; Microsomes, Liver; Middle Aged; Milk; Milk, Human; Minority Groups; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Membranes; Mitochondrial Proteins; Models, Animal; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Epidemiology; Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Multilocus Sequence Typing; Multimodal Imaging; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Diseases; Mutation; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Myocardial Stunning; Myristates; NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone); Nanocomposites; Nanogels; Nanoparticles; Nanotechnology; Naphthalenes; Nasal Cavity; National Health Programs; Necrosis; Needs Assessment; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Neonicotinoids; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplasm Staging; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Netherlands; Neuroblastoma; Neuroprotective Agents; Neutrophils; NF-kappa B; NFATC Transcription Factors; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; North Carolina; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nuclear Proteins; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleosomes; Nutrients; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Oceans and Seas; Oncogene Protein v-akt; Oncogenes; Oocytes; Open Reading Frames; Osteoclasts; Osteogenesis; Osteoporosis; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Outpatients; Ovarian Neoplasms; Ovariectomy; Overweight; Oxazines; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxides; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Oxygenators, Membrane; Ozone; Paclitaxel; Paenibacillus; Pain Measurement; Palliative Care; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pandemics; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Particulate Matter; Pasteurization; Patient Preference; Patient Satisfaction; Pediatric Obesity; Permeability; Peroxiredoxins; Peroxynitrous Acid; Pharmaceutical Services; Pharmacists; Pharmacy; Phaseolus; Phenotype; Phoeniceae; Phosphates; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phospholipid Transfer Proteins; Phospholipids; Phosphorus; Phosphorylation; Photoperiod; Photosynthesis; Phylogeny; Physical Endurance; Physicians; Pilot Projects; Piperidines; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Plaque, Atherosclerotic; Pneumonia; Pneumonia, Viral; Point-of-Care Testing; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymers; Polysorbates; Pore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography; Positron-Emission Tomography; Postprandial Period; Poverty; Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis; Prediabetic State; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy, High-Risk; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pressure; Prevalence; Primary Graft Dysfunction; Primary Health Care; Professional Role; Professionalism; Prognosis; Progression-Free Survival; Prolactin; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Proof of Concept Study; Proportional Hazards Models; Propylene Glycol; Prospective Studies; Prostate; Protein Binding; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Isoforms; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Phosphatase 2; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Transport; Proteoglycans; Proteome; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); Proton Pumps; Protons; Protoporphyrins; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Pulmonary Veins; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Pyrimidines; Qualitative Research; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Histamine H3; Receptors, Immunologic; Receptors, Transferrin; Recombinant Proteins; Recurrence; Reference Values; Referral and Consultation; Regional Blood Flow; Registries; Regulon; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Reperfusion Injury; Repressor Proteins; Reproducibility of Results; Republic of Korea; Research Design; Resistance Training; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Respiratory Insufficiency; Resuscitation; Retinal Dehydrogenase; Retreatment; Retrospective Studies; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Rhinitis, Allergic; Ribosomal Proteins; Ribosomes; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Ritonavir; Rivers; RNA Interference; RNA-Seq; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Small Interfering; Rosuvastatin Calcium; Rural Population; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Salivary Ducts; Salivary Gland Neoplasms; San Francisco; SARS-CoV-2; Satiation; Satiety Response; Schools; Schools, Pharmacy; Seasons; Seawater; Selection, Genetic; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Serine-Threonine Kinase 3; Sewage; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Signal Transduction; Silver; Silymarin; Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed Tomography; Sirolimus; Sirtuin 1; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Social Class; Social Participation; Social Support; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Solutions; Somatomedins; Soot; Specimen Handling; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis; Spinal Fractures; Spirometry; Staphylococcus aureus; STAT1 Transcription Factor; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Streptomyces coelicolor; Stress, Psychological; Stroke; Stroke Volume; Structure-Activity Relationship; Students, Medical; Students, Pharmacy; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Sulfur Dioxide; Surface Properties; Surface-Active Agents; Surveys and Questionnaires; Survival Analysis; Survival Rate; Survivin; Sweden; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Sympathetic Nervous System; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Talaromyces; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; tau Proteins; Telemedicine; Telomerase; Telomere; Telomere Homeostasis; Temperature; Terminally Ill; Th1 Cells; Thiamethoxam; Thiazoles; Thiophenes; Thioredoxin Reductase 1; Thrombosis; Thulium; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary; Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic; Thyroid Neoplasms; Time Factors; Titanium; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Transcription Factor AP-1; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation; Transcriptome; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Transistors, Electronic; Translational Research, Biomedical; Transplantation Tolerance; Transplantation, Homologous; Transportation; Treatment Outcome; Tretinoin; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Tubulin Modulators; Tumor Microenvironment; Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Twins; Ultrasonic Therapy; Ultrasonography; Ultraviolet Rays; United States; Up-Regulation; Uranium; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urodynamics; Uromodulin; Uveitis; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Ventricular Function, Left; Vero Cells; Vesicular Transport Proteins; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; Visual Acuity; Vital Capacity; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency; Vitamin K 2; Vitamins; Volatilization; Voriconazole; Waiting Lists; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Whole Genome Sequencing; Wine; Wnt Signaling Pathway; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries; WW Domains; X-linked Nuclear Protein; X-Ray Diffraction; Xanthines; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays; YAP-Signaling Proteins; Yogurt; Young Adult; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins; Ziziphus | 2016 |
Toxic metal (Cd, Hg, Mn, Pb) partition in the maternal/foetal unit: A systematic mini - review of recent epidemiological studies.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Manganese; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy | 2020 |
Association between blood lead level during pregnancy and birth weight: A meta-analysis.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters | 2020 |
Increased incidence of spontaneous abortions on exposure to cadmium and lead: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy | 2022 |
Association of maternal lead exposure with the risk of preterm: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Observational Studies as Topic; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Premature Birth | 2022 |
Mitochondrion: a sensitive target for Pb exposure.
Topics: Apoptosis; Autophagy; Calcium; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Inflammation; Lead; Male; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy | 2021 |
[Metals and their compounds as contaminants in food : Arsenic, cadmium, lead and aluminum].
Topics: Adult; Aluminum; Arsenic; Cadmium; Cadmium Poisoning; Child; Coordination Complexes; Female; Food Contamination; Germany; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Metals; Neoplasms; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 2017 |
Blood lead and preeclampsia: A meta-analysis and review of implications.
Topics: Female; Humans; Lead; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 2018 |
Sexually Dimorphic Effects of Early-Life Exposures to Endocrine Disruptors: Sex-Specific Epigenetic Reprogramming as a Potential Mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; DNA Methylation; Endocrine Disruptors; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Humans; Lead; Phenols; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2017 |
[Dilemma of Environmental Health Research].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Methylmercury Compounds; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Research; Risk Assessment; Young Adult | 2018 |
[Effects of Trace Environmental Chemicals on Child Health-Lead as an Example].
Topics: Birth Rate; Child; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Japan; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Risk Management | 2018 |
Environmental toxic metals in placenta and their effects on preterm delivery-current opinion.
Topics: Arsenic; Cadmium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Metals; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Placenta; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2020 |
Nutrition-pollution interaction: An emerging research area.
Topics: Animals; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; India; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Nutritional Status; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Research | 2018 |
Screening for Elevated Blood Lead Levels in Childhood and Pregnancy: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
Topics: Chelating Agents; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnant Women; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2019 |
Epigenetic modifications associated with in utero exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals BPA, DDT and Pb.
Topics: Benzhydryl Compounds; DDT; Endocrine Disruptors; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Phenols; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
Systematic Review of the Literature of Factors Affecting the Exposure and the Levels of Lead in Human Breast Milk.
Topics: Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 2020 |
Environmental Exposures in Reproductive Health.
Topics: Counseling; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Development; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Organophosphates; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Reproductive Health; Women's Health | 2019 |
Chemical exposure early in life and the neurodevelopment of children--an overview of current epidemiological evidence.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Infant; Lead; Male; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pesticides; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2013 |
Chemical mixtures and children's health.
Topics: Arsenic; Cadmium; Child; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; Congenital Abnormalities; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Manganese; Metals; Population Surveillance; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2014 |
Lead, cadmium and mercury levels in pregnancy: the need for international consensus on levels of concern.
Topics: Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reference Values | 2014 |
Trace elements as paradigms of developmental neurotoxicants: Lead, methylmercury and arsenic.
Topics: Arsenic; Child; Child Development; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Methylmercury Compounds; Models, Biological; Neurogenesis; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Pregnancy | 2015 |
Role of Lead in the Central Nervous System: Effect on Electroencephlography, Evoked Potentials, Electroretinography, and Nerve Conduction.
Topics: Adolescent; Central Nervous System; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Electroretinography; Environmental Exposure; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Neural Conduction; Pregnancy | 2015 |
Is Prenatal Lead Exposure a Concern in Infancy? What Is the Evidence?
Topics: Child Development; Cognition; Developed Countries; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Disorders; Risk Factors; Umbilical Cord; Urban Population | 2015 |
Genetics of the human placenta: implications for toxicokinetics.
Topics: Aneuploidy; Cadmium; Chromosome Aberrations; Drug Resistance; Environmental Pollutants; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Placenta; Placentation; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Tissue Distribution; Toxicokinetics | 2016 |
Stable lead isotopes in environmental health with emphasis on human investigations.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Environmental Health; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Isotopes; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy | 2008 |
Kohl (surma): retrospect and prospect.
Topics: Cosmetics; Eye; Female; Fetal Blood; History, Ancient; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Medicine, Traditional; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Sulfides | 2009 |
Scientific basis for risk analysis of food-related substances with particular reference to health effects on children.
Topics: Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Carcinogens; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Child Welfare; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Environmental Exposure; Female; Food; Food Analysis; Foodborne Diseases; Humans; Lead; Male; Phenols; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Risk Assessment; Risk Management; Toxicology | 2009 |
Environmental pollutants and the thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Dioxins; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetus; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Iodide Peroxidase; Isoflavones; Lead; Liver; Nitrates; Perchlorates; Phenols; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Styrenes; Symporters; Thiocyanates; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triclosan | 2009 |
[Exposition of pregnant women and their children on toxic effect of lead from tobacco smoke].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Teratogens; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2009 |
Racial/ethnic disparities in preterm birth: clues from environmental exposures.
Topics: Air Pollution; Female; Health Status Disparities; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; United States | 2011 |
[Research development of the influence of psychological stimulation acception and lead exposure during pregnancy on neural system of fetus and infant].
Topics: Cognition; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Psychological | 2011 |
Developmental aspects of environmental neurotoxicology: lessons from lead and polychlorinated biphenyls.
Topics: Animals; Developmental Disabilities; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Examining pica in NYC pregnant women with elevated blood lead levels.
Topics: Adult; Confidence Intervals; Emigrants and Immigrants; Environmental Pollutants; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Exposure; New York City; Odds Ratio; Pica; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnant Women; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2013 |
Environmental exposures: how to counsel preconception and prenatal patients in the clinical setting.
Topics: Counseling; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Pesticides; Preconception Care; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2012 |
Mercury, cadmium, and lead levels in human placenta: a systematic review.
Topics: Biomarkers; Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Placenta; Pregnancy | 2012 |
The role of the placenta in fetal exposure to heavy metals.
Topics: Antioxidants; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Cadmium; Cadmium Poisoning; Female; Gestational Age; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Placenta; Poisoning; Pregnancy | 2012 |
Antioxidant nutrients and lead toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Occupational Exposure; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reproduction; Selenium; Vitamin B 6; Vitamin E; Zinc | 2002 |
Lead neurotoxicity in children: basic mechanisms and clinical correlates.
Topics: Apoptosis; Bone and Bones; Brain; Calcium Signaling; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Environmental Exposure; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Heme; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Maternal Exposure; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Neuroglia; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Class | 2003 |
Lead.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Animals; Child; Developmental Disabilities; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2004 |
Teratogen update: lead and pregnancy.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Calcium; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Teratogens | 2005 |
Environmental neurotoxins.
Topics: Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Humans; Insecticides; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Milk, Human; Neurotoxins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2005 |
Studying toxicants as single chemicals: does this strategy adequately identify neurotoxic risk?
Topics: Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Nervous System; Nervous System Diseases; Pesticides; Pregnancy; Research Design; Risk Assessment; Toxicity Tests | 2005 |
Fetal environment and schizophrenia.
Topics: Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetus; Humans; Influenza, Human; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Schizophrenia | 2005 |
Lead toxicity update. A brief review.
Topics: Adult; Chelating Agents; Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy | 2005 |
Early (in uterus and infant) exposure to mercury and lead.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Calcium, Dietary; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Infant Formula; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy | 2006 |
Screening for elevated lead levels in childhood and pregnancy: an updated summary of evidence for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Child, Preschool; Early Diagnosis; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; Reproducibility of Results; United States | 2006 |
Dietary calcium supplementation to lower blood lead levels in pregnancy and lactation.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Bone Resorption; Calcium, Dietary; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Pregnancy; Receptors, Calcitriol | 2007 |
Recommendations for medical management of adult lead exposure.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Chelation Therapy; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Laboratories; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy | 2007 |
Appraisal of neurobehavioral methods in environmental health research: the developing brain as a target for neurotoxic chemicals.
Topics: Brain; Child; Child Behavior; Child Development; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Environmental Pollutants; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Lead; Methylmercury Compounds; Neuropsychological Tests; Neurotoxins; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Process Assessment, Health Care; Psychometrics | 2007 |
Lifetime consequences of combined maternal lead and stress.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Dopamine; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Serotonin; Stress, Psychological | 2008 |
Biological validation of the hyperkinetic syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adoption; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Abnormalities; Disease Models, Animal; Diseases in Twins; Female; Food Additives; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Twins | 1981 |
Nutrition of lead.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bone and Bones; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Fats; Energy Intake; Female; Heme; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Absorption; Iron; Lactose; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Tissue Distribution; Vitamin E; Zinc | 1984 |
Early lead exposure and the hippocampus: a review and recent advances.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Avoidance Learning; Axons; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Dendrites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Rats; Seizures | 1983 |
Toxicological considerations in the assessment of lead exposure.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Brain Diseases; Child; Disease Models, Animal; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Milk; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Rats; Water Supply | 1984 |
[Bioavailability from foods of trace elements: iron, zinc, copper, selenium, chromium, lead, cadmium, mercury].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Biological Availability; Cadmium; Child; Chromium; Copper; Diet; Female; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Absorption; Iron; Lead; Male; Mercury; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Rats; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1984 |
Occupationally derived chemicals in breast milk.
Topics: Body Burden; Breast Feeding; DDT; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Milk, Human; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Solvents | 1983 |
Disorders of fertilization, transport, and implantation.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Estrogens; Female; Fertilization; Fetal Death; Humans; Lead; Mice; Microwaves; Nicotine; Noise; Ovum Transport; Plants; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Rats; Tamoxifen | 1984 |
Lead and lead compounds.
Topics: Aged; Air Pollutants; Animals; Carcinogens; Child, Preschool; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Mice; Middle Aged; Neoplasms, Experimental; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Smoking; Teratogens | 1980 |
Prenatal and neonatal toxicology and pathology of heavy metals.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cadmium; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Metals; Pregnancy; Teratogens | 1980 |
Poisoning from heavy metals (mercury, lead, and cadmium).
Topics: Animals; Body Burden; Cadmium Poisoning; Chelating Agents; Child, Preschool; Dimercaprol; Disease Outbreaks; Female; Humans; Japan; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mercury Poisoning; Methylmercury Compounds; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; United States | 1980 |
Hypertension caused by low-level lead exposure: myth or fact?
Topics: Blood Pressure; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lead; Male; Pregnancy | 1994 |
Health risk assessment of long-term exposure to non-genotoxic chemicals: application of biological indices.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cadmium; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Kidney; Lead; Male; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment | 1995 |
Teratogen update: lead.
Topics: Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Teratogens | 1994 |
[Lead poisoning in pregnancy].
Topics: Bone and Bones; Digestive System Diseases; Female; Hematologic Diseases; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nervous System; Nervous System Diseases; Occupational Diseases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1994 |
Prenatal lead exposure in relation to gestational age and birth weight: a review of epidemiologic studies.
Topics: Birth Weight; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1994 |
The biochemical and clinical consequences of lead poisoning.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Occupational Diseases; Pregnancy; Tissue Distribution | 1994 |
Resolving discrepancies among studies: the influence of dose on effect size.
Topics: Aspirin; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylene Oxide; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Methylene Chloride; Neoplasms; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic; Saccharin; Statistics as Topic | 1994 |
Perspectives on lead toxicity.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Brain; Child, Preschool; Endocrine Glands; Environmental Exposure; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Kidney Diseases; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Reproduction | 1993 |
Effects of parental occupational exposure to lead and other metals on spontaneous abortion.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Humans; Incidence; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Metals; Nickel; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Risk Factors; Sex Factors | 1995 |
Health effects of outdoor air pollution. Committee of the Environmental and Occupational Health Assembly of the American Thoracic Society.
Topics: Adult; Aerosols; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Animals; Asthma; Biomarkers; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Carbon Monoxide; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Child; Emergencies; Environmental Health; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Lead; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrogen Dioxide; Occupational Health; Ozone; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Rats; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Sulfur Dioxide; United States | 1996 |
Bone: target and source of environmental pollutant exposure.
Topics: Absorption; Air Pollutants; Bone and Bones; Bone Diseases; Bone Remodeling; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Immobilization; Lactation; Lead; Male; Menopause; Pregnancy | 1996 |
The neurobehavioural toxicology and teratology of lead.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Animals; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disease Models, Animal; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance | 1996 |
Commonly asked questions about childhood lead poisoning.
Topics: Animals; Chelating Agents; Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; United States | 1995 |
Results of lead research: prenatal exposure and neurological consequences.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy | 1996 |
Exposure to lead and human health in the Czech Republic.
Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Central Nervous System; Child; Child, Preschool; Community Networks; Czech Republic; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Erythropoiesis; Female; Health Education; Heme; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Risk Factors | 1996 |
[The influence of lead on fetal development].
Topics: Embryonic and Fetal Development; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mental Disorders; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1996 |
Toxic and essential metal interactions.
Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Cadmium; Cadmium Poisoning; Calcium; Female; Humans; Iron Deficiencies; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Metals; Pregnancy | 1997 |
The politics of reproductive hazards in the workplace: class, gender, and the history of occupational lead exposure.
Topics: Civil Rights; Female; Health Policy; History, 20th Century; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Occupational Exposure; Politics; Pregnancy; Sex Factors; United States | 1997 |
Uses and limits of empirical data in measuring and modeling human lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Models, Biological; Pregnancy | 1998 |
Selective vulnerability of the developing brain to lead.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Brain Damage, Chronic; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Synaptic Transmission | 1998 |
Metal-bone interactions.
Topics: Adult; Bone Density; Bone Remodeling; Cadmium; Calcium; Female; Half-Life; Homeostasis; Humans; Kidney; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Vitamin D | 2000 |
Prenatal lead exposure in Israel: an international comparison.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Israel; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Least-Squares Analysis; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Russia | 1999 |
The evidence that lead increases the risk for spontaneous abortion.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Research Design | 2000 |
A review of the status of magnesium and related minerals in the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
Topics: Animals; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Liver; Magnesium; Magnesium Deficiency; Male; Pregnancy; Sudden Infant Death; Vitreous Body; Water Supply | 2000 |
High calcium intake blunts pregnancy-induced increases in maternal blood lead.
Topics: Calcium, Dietary; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2001 |
Environmental factors and disturbances of brain development.
Topics: Brain; Brain Injuries; Caffeine; Cocaine; Environmental Pollutants; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Lead; Methylmercury Compounds; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 2001 |
Toxicological properties of lead.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Chromosome Aberrations; Chronic Disease; Endocrine System Diseases; Environmental Pollution; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kidney Diseases; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Metallurgy; Nervous System Diseases; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; Reproduction | 1977 |
[Occupational injuries--lead and its effect on the reproductive capacity of the female organism].
Topics: Digestive System; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Kidney; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Occupational Diseases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Reproduction | 1977 |
Lead and human behaviour.
Topics: Behavior; Chelating Agents; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Skills; Pregnancy; United Kingdom; United States | 1978 |
Influence of drug exposure of the father on perinatal outcome.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anesthetics; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Ethanol; Fathers; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Male; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Semen; Smoking; Spermatozoa | 1979 |
Lead: the relation of environment and experimental work.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Air; Animals; Chick Embryo; Cricetinae; Environmental Exposure; Enzymes; Female; Fetal Diseases; Food Analysis; Gasoline; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Soil; Water Supply | 1975 |
Trace metals in endocrinology.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Endocrine Glands; Female; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; Hormones; Humans; Insulin; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Manganese; Nickel; Poisoning; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1976 |
Trace elements and drug metabolism.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Aniline Compounds; Cadmium; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Enzymes; Female; Humans; Kidney; Lead; Liver; Nitrobenzoates; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Poisoning; Pregnancy; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1976 |
Metabolism and toxicity of cadmium, mercury, and lead in animals: a review.
Topics: Animals; Birds; Cadmium; Cattle; Chickens; Environmental Exposure; Female; Food Contamination; Goats; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Methylmercury Compounds; Milk; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Sheep; Species Specificity | 1975 |
An assessment of the hazards of lead in food.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Pregnancy | 1992 |
Studies of lead exposure on reproductive system: a review of work in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; China; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Menstruation; Milk, Human; Neuropsychology; Occupational Exposure; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Reproduction; Semen | 1992 |
Effects of low-level lead exposure in utero.
Topics: Child; Child Behavior; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1992 |
Predictors of tooth-lead level with special reference to traffic. A study of lead-exposure in children.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Breast Feeding; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Dentin; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Occupations; Parents; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Risk Factors; Smoking; Tooth, Deciduous; Vehicle Emissions; Water Supply | 1990 |
The three most common occupational exposures reported by pregnant women: an update.
Topics: Computer Terminals; Female; Humans; Lead; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Radiation, Nonionizing; Solvents | 1991 |
Biokinetics of lead during pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 1991 |
Lead in bone: implications for toxicology during pregnancy and lactation.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Minerals; Pregnancy | 1991 |
Advances in early fetal loss research: importance for risk assessment.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Environmental Exposure; Female; Health Status Indicators; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy | 1991 |
Transplacental transport of lead.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Brain; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1990 |
Implications of new data on lead toxicity for managing and preventing exposure.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy | 1990 |
What can the study of lead teach us about other toxicants?
Topics: Child; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Risk Factors | 1990 |
Maternally mediated exposure of the fetus: in utero exposure to lead and other toxins.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Calcium; DDT; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene; Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane; Dieldrin; Female; Fetal Diseases; Heptachlor Epoxide; Hexachlorobenzene; Hexachlorocyclohexane; Humans; Kinetics; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy | 1986 |
Prenatal and postnatal effects of low-level lead exposure: integrated summary of a report to the U.S. Congress on childhood lead poisoning.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Nervous System; Pregnancy; United States | 1989 |
[Pollution and smoking in pregnant women].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Female; Fertilizers; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Pesticides; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Risk Factors; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders | 1988 |
Paternal contributions to birth defects.
Topics: 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid; 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid; Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Agent Orange; Anesthetics; Anticonvulsants; Congenital Abnormalities; Down Syndrome; Ethanol; Fathers; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infertility; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Nursing; Paternal Age; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radiation, Ionizing; Reproduction; Sex Chromosome Aberrations | 1986 |
The neurotoxic, teratogenic, and behavioral teratogenic effects of lead at low dose: a paradigm for transplacental toxicants.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Behavior; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Mental Processes; Pregnancy | 1988 |
The persistent threat of lead: medical and sociological issues.
Topics: Chelating Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1988 |
Hazards to health from environmental lead exposure: a review of recent literature.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Body Burden; Bone and Bones; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Dogs; Dust; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gasoline; Hair; Haplorhini; Hematologic Diseases; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Kinetics; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Learning Disabilities; Mice; Pregnancy; Rats; Sheep; Tissue Distribution; Tooth; Urban Population | 1986 |
Biological markers in reproductive epidemiology: prospects and precautions.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Chromosome Aberrations; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Reproduction | 1987 |
Empirical and epistemic issues in the study of low dose lead effects.
Topics: Animals; Child; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mathematics; Pregnancy; Reaction Time; Statistics as Topic; Tooth | 1986 |
Review of toxicology of inorganic lead.
Topics: Adult; Carcinogens; Female; Humans; Kidney; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Nervous System; Occupational Diseases; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Protoporphyrins; Reproduction | 1986 |
Impact of effects of acid precipitation on toxicity of metals.
Topics: Acids; Aerosols; Air Pollutants; Aluminum; Animals; Arsenic; Asbestos; Cadmium; Copper; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Forecasting; Hematopoiesis; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Metals; Methylmercury Compounds; Microtubules; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; Rain; Selenium; Sweden; United States; Water Supply | 1985 |
Placental transfer of drugs, alcohol, and components of cigarette smoke and their effects on the human fetus.
Topics: Cadmium; Cyanides; Ethanol; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Meperidine; Phencyclidine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Smoking | 1985 |
Air-borne lead as an environmental toxin. A review.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollution; Animals; Body Burden; Child, Preschool; Dust; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Industrial Waste; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Absorption; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mice; Middle Aged; Neurologic Manifestations; Pregnancy; Rats; Smoking; Vehicle Emissions | 1972 |
[Lead metabolism with special reference to the problem of population exposure].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Air Pollution; Bone and Bones; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Absorption; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Public Health; Vehicle Emissions; Yugoslavia | 1973 |
Absorption of trace elements during the neonatal period.
Topics: Absorption; Age Factors; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Digestive System; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Female; Intestinal Absorption; Iron; Iron Isotopes; Lead; Pinocytosis; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Rats; Strontium; Strontium Isotopes; Trace Elements | 1972 |
Heavy metal toxicities.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cadmium; Cadmium Poisoning; Copper; Dietary Proteins; Female; Iron; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Metalloproteins; Pregnancy; Proteinuria; Zinc | 1974 |
Environmental lead and its paediatric significance.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollution; Air Pollution, Radioactive; Child; Child, Preschool; Environment; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Growth; Humans; Industrial Waste; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; United Kingdom; United States; Water Pollution | 1969 |
Lead astray?
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Cosmetics; Cricetinae; Environmental Exposure; Erythrocytes; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mice; Occupational Diseases; Pregnancy; Rats; Water Supply | 1969 |
Elements traced to the blood.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Cattle; Child; Copper; Female; Hot Temperature; Humans; Kwashiorkor; Lead; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Liver Cirrhosis; Lymphoma; Magnesium; Male; Milk; Molybdenum; Multiple Myeloma; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements; Vanadium; Zinc | 1969 |
Saturnism, pediatric and adult lead poisoning.
Topics: Adult; Central Nervous System Diseases; Chicago; Child; Child, Preschool; Edetic Acid; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Diseases; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gingival Diseases; Hematologic Diseases; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Neuromuscular Diseases; New York City; Ohio; Penicillamine; Pentetic Acid; Pica; Porphyrins; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1971 |
Trials
16 trial(s) available for lead and Pregnancy
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Longitudinal self-learning of individualized treatment rules in a nutrient supplementation trial with missing data.
Topics: Calcium; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Lead; Learning; Nutrients; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Effect of 12-week of aerobic exercise on hormones and lipid profile status in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome: A study during COVID-19.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Actins; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenocarcinoma; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adsorption; Adult; Africa, Eastern; Aged; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Air Pollution, Indoor; Alcohol Drinking; Allergens; Alzheimer Disease; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibodies; Antibodies, Immobilized; Antigen Presentation; Antigens, CD; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Aptamers, Nucleotide; Asthma; Asthma, Exercise-Induced; Atrophy; Autophagy; Azoospermia; Bacillus cereus; Bacterial Infections; Beclin-1; Bile Duct Neoplasms; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic; Biofouling; Biological Monitoring; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biosensing Techniques; Blastocyst; Bone Neoplasms; Bone Regeneration; Bronchoconstriction; Burkitt Lymphoma; C9orf72 Protein; Campylobacter; Campylobacter Infections; Campylobacter jejuni; Carcinogenesis; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cardiomyopathies; Caregivers; Carmine; Case-Control Studies; Catalysis; Cattle; Cause of Death; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cefepime; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Nucleus; Cell Transdifferentiation; Chelating Agents; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury, Chronic; Chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Chlorquinaldol; Cholangiocarcinoma; Cholera; Chromatin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cohort Studies; Colonic Neoplasms; Colorectal Neoplasms; Colorimetry; Cooking; Coordination Complexes; COVID-19; Creatinine; CRISPR-Cas Systems; Critical Care; Critical Illness; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryopreservation; Cryoprotective Agents; Cysteine; Cytokines; Device Removal; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Diet, Mediterranean; Dietary Supplements; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Dipeptides; Disease Models, Animal; Dithiothreitol; DNA; DNA Repeat Expansion; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Complementary; Dopamine; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Endocannabinoids; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Erlotinib Hydrochloride; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli O157; Esophageal Neoplasms; Esophagitis, Peptic; Ethylene Glycol; Europium; Exanthema; Fallopian Tubes; Feces; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Follow-Up Studies; Food Microbiology; Forced Expiratory Volume; Forkhead Transcription Factors; Frontotemporal Dementia; G-Quadruplexes; Galactose; Gastroenteritis; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Gastrointestinal Tract; Gene Frequency; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genital Neoplasms, Female; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genome, Viral; Genomics; Genotype; Glucose; Glutathione; Glycerol; Gold; Graphite; GTPase-Activating Proteins; Heat-Shock Proteins; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Hepatocytes; Histamine; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; Hoarseness; Hospice and Palliative Care Nursing; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hydroxybenzoates; Hydroxyl Radical; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hyperthermia, Induced; Hysteroscopy; Immunoassay; Indigo Carmine; Inflammation; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Insulin Resistance; Intensive Care Units; Interleukin-11; Interleukin-6; Interleukins; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iran; Iridium; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Lactation; Lactobacillus; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lamins; Latin America; Lead; Lectins; Leukopenia; Ligands; Limit of Detection; Lipopolysaccharides; Lipoprotein Lipase; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Lolium; Luminescent Measurements; Luminol; Lung; Luteinizing Hormone; Macrophages; Magnetic Phenomena; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Malnutrition; Maltose; Manganese Compounds; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Melatonin; Metabolic Engineering; Metal Nanoparticles; Metallocenes; Metaplasia; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Methylation; Mevalonic Acid; Mexico; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbiota; MicroRNAs; Milk; Mitomycin; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques; Molecular Docking Simulation; Monte Carlo Method; Moringa oleifera; Multiple Sclerosis; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Nanocomposites; Nanotubes, Carbon; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Neoplasms; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Neurotransmitter Agents; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Nickel; Nitrogen Dioxide; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleocapsid Proteins; Nutritional Status; Obesity; Osteogenesis; Osteosarcoma; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Oxygen; Oxyquinoline; Pain; Palliative Care; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pandemics; Particulate Matter; Peroxidase; Peroxidases; Phagocytosis; Phaseolus; Photothermal Therapy; Point-of-Care Systems; Polyethyleneimine; Polymers; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Polysomnography; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Printing, Three-Dimensional; Probability; Probiotics; Prognosis; Prophages; Prospective Studies; Proteomics; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas putida; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Pulmonary Embolism; Pyridines; Pyrroles; Quality of Life; Quinolones; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Histamine; Receptors, Histamine H2; Recombinases; Rectal Neoplasms; Reperfusion Injury; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Rate; Respiratory Sounds; Retrospective Studies; rho GTP-Binding Proteins; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; RNA; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Robotic Surgical Procedures; Running; Rural Population; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Salpingectomy; Sarcopenia; SARS-CoV-2; Seeds; Semen; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Signal Transduction; Silicon Dioxide; Silver; Sirtuin 1; Skin Neoplasms; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Soil; Spain; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Sperm Retrieval; Spermatozoa; Spirometry; Staphylococcus aureus; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Stereoisomerism; Sterilization, Tubal; Stroke Volume; Sulfadiazine; Sulfites; Superoxide Dismutase; Surface Plasmon Resonance; tau Proteins; Testis; Testosterone; Thioredoxin-Disulfide Reductase; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroidectomy; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factor AP-1; Treatment Outcome; Triazoles; Triclosan; Trifluridine; Tumor Microenvironment; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; United States; Uracil; Vagina; Vegetables; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Pressure; Vibrio cholerae; Vietnam; Virulence; Vital Capacity; Vitrification; Walking; Water; Water Pollutants, Radioactive; Whole Genome Sequencing; Wind; YAP-Signaling Proteins; Zeolites; Zinc Oxide | 2023 |
Amelioration of intestinal barrier function and reduction of blood lead level in adult women with recurrent spontaneous abortion by a novel product of dietary fiber mixture, Holofood.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Dietary Fiber; Endotoxins; Female; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactic Acid; Lead; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenine; Adenocarcinoma; Adipogenesis; Administration, Cutaneous; Administration, Ophthalmic; Adolescent; Adsorption; Adult; Aeromonas hydrophila; Aerosols; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Airway Remodeling; Alanine Transaminase; Albuminuria; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family; Algorithms; AlkB Homolog 2, Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-HIV Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antifungal Agents; Antigens, Bacterial; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Antioxidants; Antitubercular Agents; Antiviral Agents; Apolipoproteins E; Apoptosis; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arsenic; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Asthma; Atherosclerosis; ATP-Dependent Proteases; Attitude of Health Personnel; Australia; Austria; Autophagy; Axitinib; Bacteria; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Bacterial Toxins; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Bariatric Surgery; Base Composition; Bayes Theorem; Benzoxazoles; Benzylamines; beta Catenin; Betacoronavirus; Betula; Binding Sites; Biological Availability; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biopsy; Bioreactors; Biosensing Techniques; Birth Weight; Blindness; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory; Blood-Brain Barrier; Blotting, Western; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Borates; Brain; Brain Infarction; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Brain Neoplasms; Breakfast; Breast Milk Expression; Breast Neoplasms; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Buffaloes; Cadherins; Calcification, Physiologic; Calcium Compounds; Calcium, Dietary; Cannula; Caprolactam; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carboplatin; Carcinogenesis; Carcinoma, Ductal; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carps; Carrageenan; Case-Control Studies; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cattle; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Adhesion; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Death; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Nucleus; Cell Phone Use; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cell Transformation, Viral; Cells, Cultured; Cellulose; Chemical Phenomena; Chemoradiotherapy; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; China; Chitosan; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cholecalciferol; Chromatography, Liquid; Circadian Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Circular Dichroism; Cisplatin; Citric Acid; Clinical Competence; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic; Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic; Clostridioides difficile; Clostridium Infections; Coculture Techniques; Cohort Studies; Cold Temperature; Colitis; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type I, alpha 1 Chain; Collagen Type XI; Color; Connective Tissue Diseases; Copper; Coronary Angiography; Coronavirus 3C Proteases; Coronavirus Infections; Cost of Illness; Counselors; COVID-19; COVID-19 Testing; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cryoelectron Microscopy; Cryosurgery; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cues; Cultural Competency; Cultural Diversity; Curriculum; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; Cycloparaffins; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Cytokines; Cytoplasm; Cytoprotection; Databases, Factual; Denitrification; Deoxycytidine; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diagnosis, Differential; Diatoms; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Exposure; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Diketopiperazines; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Disease-Free Survival; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Docetaxel; Dose Fractionation, Radiation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Doxorubicin; Drosophila; Drosophila melanogaster; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Liberation; Drug Repositioning; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Edema; Edible Grain; Education, Graduate; Education, Medical, Graduate; Education, Pharmacy; Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome; Electron Transport Complex III; Electron Transport Complex IV; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; 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YAP-Signaling Proteins; Yogurt; Young Adult; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins; Ziziphus | 2016 |
Vitamin D Treatment during Pregnancy and Maternal and Neonatal Cord Blood Metal Concentrations at Delivery: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial in Bangladesh.
Topics: Bangladesh; Calcium; Cholecalciferol; Dietary Supplements; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Manganese; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Vitamin D | 2020 |
Making the invisible visible: Developing and evaluating an intervention to raise awareness and reduce lead exposure among children and their caregivers in rural Bangladesh.
Topics: Bangladesh; Caregivers; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Pregnancy; Rural Population | 2021 |
Effect of Residential Lead-Hazard Interventions on Childhood Blood Lead Concentrations and Neurobehavioral Outcomes: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Dust; Environmental Exposure; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Housing; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Primary Prevention; Retrospective Studies; United States | 2018 |
Early lead exposure and childhood adiposity in Mexico city.
Topics: Adiposity; Adolescent; Adult; Biological Monitoring; Child; Cities; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mexico; Patella; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tibia; Young Adult | 2019 |
Environmental Lead (Pb) Exposure Versus Fatty Acid Content in Blood and Milk of the Mother and in the Blood of Newborn Children.
Topics: Adult; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Urban Population | 2016 |
[Prenatal lead exposure related to cord blood brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels and impaired neonatal neurobehavioral development].
Topics: Biomarkers; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Nervous System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2016 |
Effect of calcium supplementation on blood lead levels in pregnancy: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Calcium; Female; Humans; Lead; Placebos; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2009 |
A randomized trial of education to prevent lead burden in children at high risk for lead exposure: efficacy as measured by blood lead monitoring.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Female; Health Education; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Minnesota; Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care; Peer Group; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Risk Assessment; Socioeconomic Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
Blood lead changes during pregnancy and postpartum with calcium supplementation.
Topics: Adult; Bone and Bones; Calcium, Dietary; Case-Control Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third | 2004 |
Early umbilical cord clamping contributes to elevated blood lead levels among infants with higher lead exposure.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Ceramics; Constriction; Environmental Exposure; Female; Ferritins; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Age; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Time Factors; Umbilical Cord | 2007 |
Blood cell lead, calcium, and magnesium levels associated with pregnancy-induced hypertension and preeclampsia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lead; Magnesium; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular | 2000 |
Calcium supplementation during lactation blunts erythrocyte lead levels and delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase zinc-reactivation in women non-exposed to lead and with marginal calcium intakes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brazil; Calcium; Dietary Supplements; Enzyme Activation; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Suburban Population; Zinc | 2002 |
Other Studies
1462 other study(ies) available for lead and Pregnancy
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Association of newborn blood lead concentration with neurodevelopment outcome in early infancy.
Topics: Child Development; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; India; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2021 |
Preschool blood lead levels, language competency, and substance use in adolescence.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Substance-Related Disorders | 2022 |
Multiple metals in children's deciduous teeth: results from a community-initiated pilot study.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Dentin; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Tooth, Deciduous | 2022 |
Exposure to common-use pesticides, manganese, lead, and thyroid function among pregnant women from the Infants' Environmental Health (ISA) study, Costa Rica.
Topics: Bayes Theorem; Costa Rica; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Manganese; Pesticides; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 2022 |
Prenatal metal mixture concentrations and reward motivation in children.
Topics: Arsenic; Birth Weight; Cadmium; Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Manganese; Mental Status and Dementia Tests; Metals, Heavy; Motivation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reward; Selenium; Zinc | 2022 |
Prenatal Lead and Depression Exposures Jointly Influence Birth Outcomes and
Topics: Depression; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Humans; Lead; Mothers; Pregnancy; Receptors, Glucocorticoid | 2021 |
Lead exposure and serum metabolite profiles in pregnant women in Mexico City.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mexico; Patella; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women | 2021 |
Prenatal lead exposure, telomere length in cord blood, and DNA methylation age in the PROGRESS prenatal cohort.
Topics: Adult; DNA Methylation; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Obesity; Pregnancy; Telomere; Young Adult | 2022 |
Concentrations and determinants of lead, mercury, cadmium, and arsenic in pooled donor breast milk in Spain.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Spain | 2022 |
Effects of maternal exposure to lead on secondary sex ratio in Japan: The Japan Environment and Children's Study.
Topics: Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Japan; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Sex Ratio | 2022 |
Prenatal Metal Exposures and Infants' Developmental Outcomes in a Navajo Population.
Topics: Arsenic; Child Development; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mothers; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2021 |
Risk-Factor Based Lead Screening and Correlation with Blood Lead Levels in Pregnancy.
Topics: Child; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypertension; Lead; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; Risk Factors | 2022 |
Possible health risk assessment for heavy metal concentrations in water, sediment, and fish species and Turkmen pregnant women's biomonitoring in Miankaleh Peninsula, Iran.
Topics: Animals; Biological Monitoring; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fishes; Geologic Sediments; Humans; Iran; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Risk Assessment; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2022 |
Associations among prenatal and postnatal arsenic, lead, and cadmium exposures and motor development in 3-year-old children: a longitudinal birth cohort study in Taiwan.
Topics: Arsenic; Birth Cohort; Cadmium; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Taiwan; Vitamins | 2022 |
Blood metals and vitamin D status in a pregnancy cohort: A bidirectional biomarker analysis.
Topics: Cadmium; Calcifediol; Canada; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency; Vitamins | 2022 |
Elevated serum lead levels in neonates born to mothers suffering from opiate use disorder.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mothers; Opiate Alkaloids; Opium; Pregnancy | 2022 |
Birth Size Outcomes in Relation to Maternal Blood Levels of Some Essential and Toxic Elements.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Birth Weight; Cadmium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Manganese; Pregnancy; Trace Elements; Young Adult; Zinc | 2023 |
Association of maternal heavy metal exposure during pregnancy with isolated cleft lip and palate in offspring: Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS) cohort study.
Topics: Cadmium; Case-Control Studies; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Ions; Japan; Lead; Manganese; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy | 2022 |
Maternal Blood Levels of Toxic and Essential Elements and Birth Outcomes in Argentina: The EMASAR Study.
Topics: Argentina; Arsenic; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2022 |
Lead exposure of rats during and after pregnancy induces anti-myelin proteolytic activity: a potential mechanism for lead-induced neurotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Drinking Water; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Myelin Sheath; Peptide Hydrolases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sodium Chloride | 2022 |
Gender differences in trace element exposures with cognitive abilities of school-aged children: a cohort study in Wujiang city, China.
Topics: Arsenic; Child; Chromium; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Copper; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Manganese; Pregnancy; Selenium; Sex Factors; Trace Elements | 2022 |
Maternal omega-3 fatty acid supplementation against prenatal lead exposure induced cognitive impairment in offspring mice.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Maze Learning; Mice; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptor, trkB; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Superoxide Dismutase | 2022 |
In-utero co-exposure to toxic metals and micronutrients on childhood risk of overweight or obesity: new insight on micronutrients counteracting toxic metals.
Topics: Adolescent; Bayes Theorem; Cadmium; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Metals; Micronutrients; Overweight; Pediatric Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Correlation between maternal and fetal umbilical cord blood lead concentrations in Libya.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Libya; Mothers; Pregnancy | 2022 |
Determination of toxic metal burden and related risk factors in pregnant women: a biological monitoring in Sabzevar, Iran.
Topics: Biological Monitoring; Cadmium; Female; Fetal Blood; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iran; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Metals, Heavy; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Risk Factors | 2022 |
Effects of single and combined exposure to lead and stress during pregnancy on offspring neurodevelopment.
Topics: Child Development; China; Emotions; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2022 |
Associations Between the Lead Level in Maternal Blood and Umbilical Cord Blood and Congenital Heart Diseases in Offspring.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Risk Factors | 2023 |
Prenatal and early childhood critical windows for the association of nephrotoxic metal and metalloid mixtures with kidney function.
Topics: Arsenic; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Kidney; Lead; Male; Metalloids; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2022 |
Maternal and fetal exposure to metal (loid)s, maternal nutrition status, and impact on prenatal growth in an energy rich zone and an urban area along the Persian Gulf.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Indian Ocean; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment | 2022 |
Trends of Blood Lead Levels in US Pregnant Women: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2001-2018).
Topics: Female; Humans; Lead; Linear Models; Nutrition Surveys; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2022 |
Implications for food safety of the size and location of fragments of lead shotgun pellets embedded in hunted carcasses of small game animals intended for human consumption.
Topics: Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Food Contamination; Food Safety; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Meat; Pregnancy; Quail | 2022 |
Maternal exposure to metal mixtures during early pregnancy and fetal growth in the Jiangsu Birth Cohort, China.
Topics: Arsenic; Barium; Birth Cohort; Cadmium; China; Chromium; Female; Fetal Development; Fetal Weight; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Thallium; Vanadium | 2022 |
No association between prenatal lead exposure and neurodevelopment during early childhood in the Japan Environment and Children's Study.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Japan; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
Monitoring of metals and metalloids from maternal and cord blood samples in a population from Seville (Spain).
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Child; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Metalloids; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Spain | 2023 |
A cross-sectional examination of the early-onset hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and industrial emissions of toxic metals using Kentucky birth records, 2008-2017.
Topics: Arsenic; Birth Certificates; Cadmium; Chromium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Etidronic Acid; Female; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Kentucky; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Selenium; Zinc | 2022 |
Non-essential heavy metals and protective effects of selenium against mercury toxicity in endangered Australian sea lion (Neophoca cinerea) pups with hookworm disease.
Topics: Ancylostomatoidea; Animals; Arsenic; Australia; Cadmium; Chromium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hookworm Infections; Lead; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Sea Lions; Selenium | 2022 |
Prenatal lead (Pb) exposure is associated with differential placental DNA methylation and hydroxymethylation in a human population.
Topics: DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Epigenomics; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Placenta; Pregnancy | 2022 |
Association between blood lead levels and hyperlipidemiais: Results from the NHANES (1999-2018).
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cholesterol; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Lead; Nutrition Surveys; Pregnancy | 2022 |
Biomarkers of maternal lead exposure during pregnancy using micro-spatial child deciduous dentine measurements.
Topics: Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Dentin; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy | 2022 |
Early life exposure to lead and its association with parent-reported aggression and conduct problems during childhood and adolescence.
Topics: Adolescent; Aggression; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Mexico; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Problem Behavior | 2022 |
Associations between prenatal multiple plasma metal exposure and newborn telomere length: Effect modification by maternal age and infant sex.
Topics: Arsenic; Barium; Bayes Theorem; China; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Age; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Telomere | 2022 |
Neonatal heavy metals levels are associated with the severity of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome: a case-control study.
Topics: Arsenic; C-Reactive Protein; Cadmium; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn | 2022 |
An Evaluation of Exposure to 18 Toxic and/or Essential Trace Elements Exposure in Maternal and Cord Plasma during Pregnancy at Advanced Maternal Age.
Topics: Biological Monitoring; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Age; Pregnancy; Trace Elements | 2022 |
Infant neurodevelopment and behavior in Guadeloupe after lead exposure and Zika maternal infection during pregnancy.
Topics: Child; Female; Guadeloupe; Humans; Infant; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Pregnancy; Zika Virus; Zika Virus Infection | 2023 |
Detection of Relevant Heavy Metal Concentrations in Human Placental Tissue: Relationship between the Concentrations of Hg, As, Pb and Cd and the Diet of the Pregnant Woman.
Topics: Cadmium; Diet; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women | 2022 |
Oxidative stress in the ovaries of mice chronically exposed to a low lead concentration: A generational approach.
Topics: Animals; Female; Follicular Atresia; Hormones; Lead; Mammals; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Ovary; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Associations of metal mixtures in the meconium with birth outcomes in northern Taiwan.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic; Bayes Theorem; Birth Weight; Cadmium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Meconium; Mercury; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Taiwan | 2023 |
Sex-specific associations between cord blood lead and neurodevelopment in early life: The mother-child cohort (Shanghai, China).
Topics: China; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Mother-Child Relations; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2023 |
Comparison of trace element concentrations in paired formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded and frozen human placentae.
Topics: Cadmium; Chromium; Female; Formaldehyde; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Mercury; Paraffin Embedding; Placenta; Pregnancy; Trace Elements | 2023 |
ALAD and APOE polymorphisms are associated with lead and mercury levels in Italian pregnant women and their newborns with adequate nutritional status of zinc and selenium.
Topics: Apolipoproteins E; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Nutritional Status; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2023 |
Pregnancy and lactation mixed exposure to lead, cadmium, and mercury alters maternal-offspring single heavy metal load: A factorial design.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Female; Lactation; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats | 2023 |
Early Life Environmental Exposure to Cadmium, Lead, and Arsenic and Age at Menarche: A Longitudinal Mother-Child Cohort Study in Bangladesh.
Topics: Adolescent; Arsenic; Bangladesh; Cadmium; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Menarche; Mother-Child Relations; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Periconceptional maternal diet quality influences blood heavy metal concentrations and their effect on low birth weight: the Japan Environment and Children's Study.
Topics: Bayes Theorem; Cadmium; Diet; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Japan; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Determinants of Exposure to Potentially Toxic Metals in Pregnant Women of the DSAN-12M Cohort in the Recôncavo Baiano, Brazil.
Topics: Arsenic; Brazil; Cadmium; Child; Female; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women | 2023 |
Association between toxic metals, vitamin D and preterm birth in the Maternal-Infant research on environmental chemicals study.
Topics: Arsenic; Canada; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Vitamin D; Vitamins | 2023 |
Periconceptional diet quality and its relation to blood heavy metal concentrations among pregnant women: The Japan environment and Children's study.
Topics: Cadmium; Child; Diet; Female; Humans; Japan; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women | 2023 |
The mediating role of gut microbiota in the associations of prenatal maternal combined exposure to lead and stress with neurodevelopmental deficits in young rats.
Topics: Animals; Bacteroidetes; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Rats; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Spatial Memory | 2023 |
Investigation of the levels of essential and non-essential metals in women with and without abortion history: A study based on the Persian population of the Shahrekord cohort.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Micronutrients; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Individual, Independent, and Joint Associations of Toxic Metals and Manganese on Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: Results from the MIREC Canadian Pregnancy Cohort.
Topics: Arsenic; Cadmium; Canada; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Manganese; Mercury; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Early childhood lead exposure is not reflected in adult bone lead: Results of a sub-cohort of African American women in the Cincinnati lead study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Black or African American; Bone and Bones; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Tibia | 2023 |
Prenatal metal levels and congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract: The Japan Environment and Children's Study.
Topics: Bayes Theorem; Child; Female; Humans; Japan; Kidney; Lead; Mercury; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Selenium; Urinary Tract | 2023 |
The Effect of Maternal Exposure to Air Pollutants and Heavy Metals during Pregnancy on the Risk of Neurological Disorders Using the National Health Insurance Claims Data of South Korea.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Nervous System Diseases; Nitrogen Dioxide; Particulate Matter; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Differential expression of SLC30A10 and RAGE in mouse pups by early life lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maze Learning; Mice; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Induction of Labor at Term for Severe Antenatal Lead Poisoning.
Topics: Adult; Chelating Agents; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Labor, Induced; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Succimer; Young Adult | 2023 |
Microglia and Astroglia-The Potential Role in Neuroinflammation Induced by Pre- and Neonatal Exposure to Lead (Pb).
Topics: Astrocytes; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Lead; Microglia; Neuroinflammatory Diseases; Pregnancy; Prosencephalon; RNA, Messenger | 2023 |
Association of blood cadmium and lead levels with self-reported reproductive lifespan and pregnancy loss: The national health and nutrition examination survey 1999-2018.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Longevity; Nutrition Surveys; Pregnancy; Self Report | 2023 |
Protective effect of Agaricus bisporus mushroom against maternal and fetal damage induced by lead administration during pregnancy in rats.
Topics: Agaricus; Animals; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Weight Gain | 2023 |
Knowledge, confidence, and reported behaviors that promote safe water drinking among women of reproductive age.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Health Behavior; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Associations of prenatal and childhood Pb exposure with allostatic load in adolescence: Findings from the ELEMENT cohort study.
Topics: Adolescent; Allostasis; Biomarkers; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Family; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Vitamins | 2023 |
Maternal Exposure to Potentially Toxic Metals and Birth Weight: Preliminary Results from the DSAN-12M Birth Cohort in the Recôncavo Baiano, Brazil.
Topics: Birth Cohort; Birth Weight; Brazil; Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Female; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Manganese; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Urinary concentrations of heavy metals in pregnant women living near a petrochemical area according to the industrial activity.
Topics: Cadmium; Child; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Nickel; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Risk Assessment; Soil Pollutants | 2023 |
Changes in bowel symptoms after different pelvic organ prolapse surgeries among elderly women at the 1-year follow up.
Topics: Aged; Colpotomy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lead; Pelvic Organ Prolapse; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2023 |
Development of a physiologically based toxicokinetic model for lead in pregnant women: The role of bone tissue in the maternal and fetal internal exposure.
Topics: Bayes Theorem; Bone and Bones; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Models, Biological; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Toxicokinetics | 2023 |
Chronic Pb Exposure Induces Anxiety and Depression-like Behaviors in Mice
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Dentate Gyrus; Depression; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Mixtures of Metals and Micronutrients in Early Pregnancy and Cognition in Early and Mid-Childhood: Findings from the Project Viva Cohort.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Lead; Male; Micronutrients; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2023 |
Maternal blood concentrations of toxic metal(loid)s and trace elements from preconception to pregnancy and transplacental passage to fetuses.
Topics: Cadmium; Female; Fetal Blood; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Placenta; Pregnancy; Trace Elements | 2023 |
Metabolomics insights into the effects of pre-pregnancy lead exposure on bone metabolism in pregnant rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Antioxidants; Calcium; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Rats | 2023 |
Early-life exposure to lead changes cardiac development and compromises long-term cardiac function.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiomegaly; Female; Humans; Lead; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Myocytes, Cardiac; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Correlations Among Maternal and Infant Factors, Lead Exposure, and Serum Prolactin Levels During Lactation: A Cross-sectional Study in Indonesia.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Calcium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Indonesia; Infant; Lactation; Lead; Pregnancy; Prolactin | 2023 |
Effects of food-borne docosahexaenoic acid supplementation on bone lead mobilisation, mitochondrial function and serum metabolomics in pre-pregnancy lead-exposed lactating rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Bone and Bones; Dietary Supplements; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Rats | 2023 |
Assessment of health risks associated with heavy metal concentration in seafood from North-Western Croatia.
Topics: Aged; Animals; Cadmium; Child; Croatia; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Seafood; Tuna | 2023 |
Assessment of potential risks to human health associated with trace elements in three commercially important shark species captured in the Central Mexican Pacific.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Seafood; Sharks; Trace Elements | 2023 |
Prenatal exposure to metal mixtures and lung function in children from the New Hampshire birth cohort study.
Topics: Bayes Theorem; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Lung; New Hampshire; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2023 |
Dietary intake of metals, metalloids, and persistent organic pollutants in Spanish pregnant women. ECLIPSES study.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Dibenzofurans; Diet; Eating; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Lead; Metalloids; Persistent Organic Pollutants; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women | 2023 |
Lead exposure induces neuronal apoptosis via NFκB p65/RBBP4/Survivin signaling pathway.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Female; Lead; NF-kappa B; PC12 Cells; Pregnancy; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Survivin | 2023 |
Prenatal Lead Exposure, Genetic Factors, and Cognitive Developmental Delay.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2023 |
Prenatal Lead Exposure Is Associated with Reduced Abundance of Beneficial Gut Microbial Cliques in Late Childhood: An Investigation Using Microbial Co-Occurrence Analysis (MiCA).
Topics: Bacteria; Child; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Lead; Microbiota; Pregnancy | 2023 |
Relationship between lead concentration in maternal and umbilical cord blood and some neonatal outcomes in primiparous opium-dependent mothers in Zahedan, Southeast of Iran in 2022.
Topics: Birth Weight; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iran; Lead; Opium; Pregnancy; Umbilical Cord | 2023 |
Early Lead Exposure Associated with Molar Hypomineralization.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cohort Studies; Family; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mexico; Molar Hypomineralization; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2023 |
Heavy Metals in Follicular Fluid Affect the Ultrastructure of the Human Mature Cumulus-Oocyte Complex.
Topics: Cadmium; Female; Follicular Fluid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infertility, Female; Lead; Male; Metals, Heavy; Oocytes; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; United States | 2023 |
The effects of active and passive smoking on selected trace element levels in human milk.
Topics: Arsenic; Cadmium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Mercury; Milk, Human; Nicotiana; Pregnancy; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Trace Elements | 2023 |
Maternal suboptimal selenium intake and low-level lead exposure affect offspring's microglial immune profile and its reactivity to a subsequent inflammatory hit.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Microglia; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Selenium | 2023 |
Trace Minerals, Heavy Metals, and Preeclampsia: Findings from the Boston Birth Cohort.
Topics: Adult; Boston; Cadmium; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Oxidative Stress; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Protective Factors; Risk Factors; Selenium; Trace Elements; Young Adult | 2019 |
Lead screening update from the US Preventive Services Task Force.
Topics: Advisory Committees; Female; Humans; Lead; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; Preventive Health Services | 2019 |
Early Life Exposure in Mexico to ENvironmental Toxicants (ELEMENT) Project.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Bone and Bones; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Mexico; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Young Adult | 2019 |
High umbilical cord blood lead levels and "calabar chalk" consumption amongst pregnant women in two hospitals in Cameroon.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cameroon; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Pica; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2019 |
Thymoquinone ameliorates oxidative damage and histopathological changes of developing brain neurotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Benzoquinones; Brain; Female; Fetus; Lead; Neuroprotective Agents; Neurotoxins; Nigella sativa; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2019 |
Prenatal lead exposure and childhood executive function and behavioral difficulties in project viva.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child Behavior; Executive Function; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
Blood metal levels and early childhood anthropometric measures in a cohort of Canadian children.
Topics: Arsenic; Body Weight; Canada; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Metals; Pregnancy | 2019 |
A Collaborative Approach to Assess Legacy Pollution in Communities Near a Lead-Acid Battery Smelter: The "Truth Fairy" Project.
Topics: Biomarkers; Community Participation; Community-Institutional Relations; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hazardous Waste; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Lead; Los Angeles; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tooth; Universities | 2019 |
Adequate Prenatal Maternal Folate-An Additional Intervention Strategy Among Populations Affected by Prenatal Lead Exposure?
Topics: Child; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pediatric Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
Association Between Maternal Exposure to Lead, Maternal Folate Status, and Intergenerational Risk of Childhood Overweight and Obesity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Boston; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mothers; Overweight; Pediatric Obesity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Urban Population; Young Adult | 2019 |
Prenatal Lead Exposure, Type 2 Diabetes, and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Mexican Children at Age 10-18 Years.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Child of Impaired Parents; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Mexico; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2020 |
Screening for Elevated Blood Lead Levels in Children and Pregnant Women: Recommendation Statement.
Topics: Adult; Chelation Therapy; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; United States | 2019 |
Toxicity assessment due to prenatal and lactational exposure to lead, cadmium and mercury mixtures.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Lactation; Lead; Mercury; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2019 |
Treatment with Lead Chloride During Pregnancy and the Postnatal Period Alters Cell Proliferation and Immune Function in Swiss Albino Mice.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cell Proliferation; Cytokines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lead; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Spleen; Thymocytes | 2020 |
Effects of ascorbic acid treatment on developmental alterations in calcium-binding proteins and gamma-aminobutyric acid transporter 1 in the cerebellum of lead-exposed rats during pregnancy and lactation.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cerebellum; Female; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Lactation; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Neuroprotective Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2019 |
Oral exposure to lead for Japanese children and pregnant women, estimated using duplicate food portions and house dust analyses.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Dietary Exposure; Drinking Water; Dust; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Japan; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2019 |
The Impact of the Flint Water Crisis on Fertility.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Rate; Birth Weight; Female; Fertility; Fetal Development; Health Status; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Michigan; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Sex Ratio; Socioeconomic Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply; Young Adult | 2019 |
Maternal exposure to air pollution and the risk of small for gestational age in offspring: A population-based study in Taiwan.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollution; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Particulate Matter; Pregnancy; Risk | 2020 |
Persistent Effects on Cardiorespiratory and Nervous Systems Induced by Long-Term Lead Exposure: Results from a Longitudinal Study.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Heart Diseases; Hippocampus; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Lung Diseases; Male; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2020 |
Maternal-child exposure to metals during pregnancy in Rio de Janeiro city, Brazil: The Rio Birth Cohort Study of Environmental Exposure and Childhood Development (PIPA project).
Topics: Brazil; Child; Child Development; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy | 2020 |
Prenatal exposure to legacy contaminants and visual acuity in Canadian infants: a maternal-infant research on environmental chemicals study (MIREC-ID).
Topics: Canada; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Milk, Human; Neuroprotective Agents; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Selenium; Visual Acuity | 2020 |
Pre- and Neonatal Exposure to Lead (Pb) Induces Neuroinflammation in the Forebrain Cortex, Hippocampus and Cerebellum of Rat Pups.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biomarkers; Cerebellum; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalitis; Female; Hippocampus; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prosencephalon; Rats; Thromboxane B2; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 2020 |
Lineage- and Sex-Dependent Behavioral and Biochemical Transgenerational Consequences of Developmental Exposure to Lead, Prenatal Stress, and Combined Lead and Prenatal Stress in Mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Pregnancy; Sex Factors; Stress, Physiological | 2020 |
Estimating the causal effect of prenatal lead exposure on prepulse inhibition deficits in children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mexico; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prepulse Inhibition | 2020 |
Female Infertility Associated with Blood Lead and Cadmium Levels.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Infertility, Female; Lead; Nutrition Surveys; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2020 |
Evaluating the effects between metal mixtures and serum vaccine antibody concentrations in children: a prospective birth cohort study.
Topics: Antibodies, Bacterial; Arsenic; Bangladesh; Child, Preschool; Diphtheria Toxoid; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Immunity, Humoral; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Manganese; Metals; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Tetanus Toxoid | 2020 |
Probabilistic estimates of prenatal lead exposure at 195 toxic hotspots in low- and middle-income countries.
Topics: Adult; Child; Developing Countries; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Exposure; Models, Statistical; Poverty; Pregnancy | 2020 |
Effect of Lead Exposure on Spontaneous Abortion: a Case-Control Study.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Risk Factors | 2020 |
Developmental lead (Pb)-induced deficits in redox and bioenergetic status of cerebellar synapses are ameliorated by ascorbate supplementation.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Cerebellum; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutathione; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses; Synaptosomes | 2020 |
Association between blood lead exposure and mental health in pregnant women: Results from the Japan environment and children's study.
Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depression; Female; Humans; Japan; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Adult; Mental Health; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Social Class; Social Determinants of Health; Young Adult | 2020 |
Perinatal Lead Exposure Alters Calsyntenin-2 and Calsyntenin-3 Expression in the Hippocampus and Causes Learning Deficits in Mice Post-weaning.
Topics: Animals; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Learning; Maze Learning; Membrane Proteins; Memory; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Weaning | 2021 |
Rio Birth Cohort Study on Environmental Exposure and Childhood Development - PIPA Project.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arsenic; Brazil; Cadmium; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Epigenesis, Genetic; Exposure to Violence; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Meconium; Mercury; Metals; Pesticides; Pilot Projects; Plasticizers; Pregnancy; Social Environment; Urinalysis; Young Adult | 2020 |
Cadmium and lead in geophagic clay consumed in Southern Nigeria: health risk from such traditional nutraceutical.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Carcinogens, Environmental; Child; Clay; Dietary Exposure; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Lead; Nigeria; No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level; Pica; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Soil Pollutants; Young Adult | 2020 |
Concentration of folic acid (FA) in serum of Japanese pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Japan; Lead; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2020 |
Prenatal and postnatal lead exposures and intellectual development among 12-year-old Japanese children.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Japan; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2020 |
Maternal Δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase 1-2 genotype enhances fetal lead exposure and increases the susceptibility to the development of cerebral palsy.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Female; Genotype; Humans; Lead; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy | 2020 |
Lead exposure and association with angiogenic factors and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; Bone and Bones; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Placenta Growth Factor; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 | 2020 |
DNA methylation changes in the hippocampus of learning and memory disorder offspring rats of lead exposure during pregnant and lactation period.
Topics: Animals; DNA Methylation; Female; Hedgehog Proteins; Hippocampus; Lactation; Lead; Memory Disorders; Pregnancy; Rats | 2021 |
Effect of iron and folate supplementation on Pb levels in pregnant anemic women: a prospective study.
Topics: Adult; Anemia; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Iron; Lead; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2020 |
Association of prenatal maternal blood lead levels with birth outcomes in the Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS): a nationwide birth cohort study.
Topics: Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Japan; Lead; Pregnancy; Premature Birth | 2021 |
Tissue and sex-specific programming of DNA methylation by perinatal lead exposure: implications for environmental epigenetics studies.
Topics: Animals; Cytosine; DNA Methylation; Environmental Exposure; Epigenesis, Genetic; Epigenomics; Female; Lead; Male; Mice; Pregnancy | 2021 |
Adequate antenatal care and ethnicity affect preterm birth in pregnant women living in the tropical rainforest of Suriname.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Exposure; Ethnicity; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Logistic Models; Maternal Age; Mercury; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Premature Birth; Prenatal Care; Rainforest; Retrospective Studies; Suriname; Young Adult | 2020 |
Associations between prenatal and postnatal lead exposure and preschool children humoral and cellular immune responses.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; China; Cohort Studies; Cytokines; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Immunity, Humoral; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Vitamins | 2021 |
Assessment of a Screening Questionnaire to Identify Exposure to Lead in Pregnant Women.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2020 |
Stunting and lead: using causal mediation analysis to better understand how environmental lead exposure affects cognitive outcomes in children.
Topics: Bangladesh; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mediation Analysis; Pregnancy | 2020 |
Prenatal lead exposure and cord blood DNA methylation in the Korean Exposome Study.
Topics: CpG Islands; DNA Methylation; Exposome; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Republic of Korea | 2021 |
Association of blood lead levels with preeclampsia: A cohort study in China.
Topics: China; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies | 2021 |
Ferulic acid exerts Nrf2-dependent protection against prenatal lead exposure-induced cognitive impairment in offspring mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cognitive Dysfunction; Coumaric Acids; Female; Lead; Mice, Inbred C57BL; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protective Agents | 2021 |
Patterns and Determinants of Essential and Toxic Elements in Chinese Women at Mid-Pregnancy, Late Pregnancy, and Lactation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breast Feeding; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Meat; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Seafood; Socioeconomic Factors; Trace Elements; Young Adult | 2021 |
Prenatal blood lead levels and reduced preadolescent glomerular filtration rate: Modification by body mass index.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Child; Creatinine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Lead; Male; Pregnancy | 2021 |
Lead concentrations in breast milk of Moroccan nursing mothers and associated factors of exposure: CONTAMILK STUDY.
Topics: Adult; Biological Monitoring; Breast Feeding; Cosmetics; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Milk, Human; Morocco; Mothers; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Young Adult | 2021 |
Effects of accumulated environmental, social and host exposures on early childhood educational outcomes.
Topics: Birth Weight; Black or African American; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Lead; North Carolina; Pregnancy; White People | 2021 |
Association of prenatal factors and cord blood lead levels in China: A nested cohort cross-sectional study.
Topics: China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Vitamins | 2021 |
A prospective study of maternal 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) in the first trimester of pregnancy and second trimester heavy metal levels.
Topics: Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Prospective Studies; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency | 2021 |
Developmental toxicity of lead in rats after gestational exposure and the protective role of taurine.
Topics: Animals; Female; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine | 2021 |
Reproductive and embryological toxicity of lead acetate in male mice and their offspring and mitigation effects of quercetin.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Female; Lead; Male; Mice; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Quercetin; Reproduction; Sperm Motility | 2021 |
Lead Levels in Non-Occupationally Exposed Women with Preeclampsia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Mass Spectrometry; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Poland; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2021 |
Associations between prenatal exposure to cadmium and lead with neural tube defect risks are modified by single-nucleotide polymorphisms of fetal MTHFR and SOD2: a case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Case-Control Studies; China; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetus; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Neural Tube Defects; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Superoxide Dismutase | 2021 |
Metal elements associate with in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes in 195 couples.
Topics: Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Follicular Fluid; Humans; Lead; Male; Mercury; Pregnancy; Semen Analysis | 2021 |
Toxic Elements in Traditional Kohl-Based Eye Cosmetics in Spanish and German Markets.
Topics: Africa; Asia; Child; Cosmetics; Europe; Female; Germany; Humans; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Sulfides | 2021 |
Are there excess fetal deaths attributable to waterborne lead exposure during the Flint Water Crisis? Evidence from bio-kinetic model predictions and Vital Records.
Topics: Drinking Water; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Lead; Michigan; Pregnancy; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2022 |
Breast milk to blood lead ratios among women from the West Bank of Palestine: a cross-sectional study of associated factors.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Maternal Health Services; Middle East; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 2021 |
Geophagy during pregnancy: Is there a health risk for infants?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Middle Aged; Pica; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Soil Pollutants; Young Adult | 2017 |
Dandelion-enriched diet of mothers alleviates lead-induced damages in liver of newborn rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Catalase; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Diet; Female; Lead; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protective Agents; Rats; Superoxide Dismutase; Taraxacum | 2017 |
Sex differences in the effects of prenatal lead exposure on birth outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; China; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mothers; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Sex Characteristics | 2017 |
Maternal Lead Exposure Induces Down-regulation of Hippocampal Insulin-degrading Enzyme and Nerve Growth Factor Expression in Mouse Pups.
Topics: Animals; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hippocampus; Insulysin; Lead; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2017 |
Developmental toxicant exposure in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease induces differential sex-associated microglial activation and increased susceptibility to amyloid accumulation.
Topics: Age Factors; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Lead; Male; Mice; Mice, 129 Strain; Mice, Transgenic; Microglia; Plaque, Amyloid; Pregnancy; Sex Characteristics | 2017 |
Maternal serum lead level during pregnancy is positively correlated with risk of preterm birth in a Chinese population.
Topics: Asian People; China; Cohort Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mothers; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Risk; Risk Factors | 2017 |
Neurodevelopment for the first three years following prenatal mobile phone use, radio frequency radiation and lead exposure.
Topics: Adult; Cell Phone; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radiation Exposure; Republic of Korea; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2017 |
Fetal exposure to lead during pregnancy and the risk of preterm and early-term deliveries.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Young Adult | 2017 |
Lead and cadmium exposure, higher thyroid antibodies and thyroid dysfunction in Chinese women.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Asian People; Autoantibodies; Cadmium; China; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 2017 |
Blood heavy metal concentrations in pregnant Korean women and their children up to age 5years: Mothers' and Children's Environmental Health (MOCEH) birth cohort study.
Topics: Cadmium; Child, Preschool; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Mercury; Mothers; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Republic of Korea | 2017 |
Ascorbic Acid Ameliorates Gestational Lead Exposure-Induced Developmental Alteration in GAD67 and c-Kit Expression in the Rat Cerebellar Cortex.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Cerebellar Cortex; Female; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Immunohistochemistry; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit; Purkinje Cells; Rats | 2018 |
Effects of low-level prenatal lead exposure on child IQ at 4 and 8 years in a UK birth cohort study.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Community Health Planning; Female; Helplessness, Learned; Humans; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis; Sex Characteristics; United Kingdom | 2017 |
Sex- and brain region- specific effects of prenatal stress and lead exposure on permissive and repressive post-translational histone modifications from embryonic development through adulthood.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Histone Code; Histones; Lead; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Restraint, Physical; Sex Characteristics; Stress, Psychological | 2017 |
Strain specific effects of low level lead exposure on associative learning and memory in rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Conditioning, Classical; Fear; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retention, Psychology; Sex Factors; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 2017 |
Low-Level Prenatal Toxin Exposures and Breastfeeding Duration: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Cotinine; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Phthalic Acids; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2017 |
Genome-wide gene by lead exposure interaction analysis identifies UNC5D as a candidate gene for neurodevelopment.
Topics: Bangladesh; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Gene-Environment Interaction; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Mexico; Neural Stem Cells; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Receptors, Cell Surface; Transcriptome | 2017 |
High serum lead concentration in the first trimester is associated with an elevated risk of small-for-gestational-age infants.
Topics: Asian People; China; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Lead; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Risk Factors | 2017 |
Data relating to prenatal lead exposure and child IQ at 4 and 8 years old in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Databases, Bibliographic; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Male; Parent-Child Relations; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2017 |
Perinatal lead (Pb) exposure results in sex and tissue-dependent adult DNA methylation alterations in murine IAP transposons.
Topics: Animals; Brain; DNA Methylation; DNA Transposable Elements; Epigenomics; Female; Genes, Intracisternal A-Particle; Genome; Humans; Kidney; Lead; Mice; Phylogeny; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2017 |
Exposure to Low Levels of Lead
Topics: Adult; Child; DNA Methylation; Environmental Pollutants; Erythrocytes; Female; Fetal Blood; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2017 |
Burden of higher lead exposure in African-Americans starts in utero and persists into childhood.
Topics: Adult; Black or African American; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Dentin; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal Exposure; Michigan; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Risk Factors; White People | 2017 |
New Research Strategy for Measuring Pre- and Postnatal Metal Dysregulation in Psychotic Disorders.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Copper; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Lithium; Magnesium; Manganese; Mass Spectrometry; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia; Tin; Tooth, Deciduous; Young Adult; Zinc | 2017 |
Heavy metals exposure levels and their correlation with different clinical forms of fetal growth restriction.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Zinc | 2017 |
The effects of lead on GABAergic interneurons in rodents.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Cell Line, Transformed; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABAergic Neurons; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Growth Disorders; Hindlimb Suspension; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Infant; Interneurons; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Maternal Exposure; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Toxicokinetics | 2017 |
Gestational exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals in relation to infant birth weight: a Bayesian analysis of the HOME Study.
Topics: Adult; Bayes Theorem; Benzhydryl Compounds; Birth Weight; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fluorocarbons; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Pesticides; Phenols; Pregnancy | 2017 |
Birth outcomes in Flint in the early stages of the water crisis.
Topics: Birth Certificates; Black or African American; Drinking Water; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Michigan; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Stress, Psychological; Water Supply; White People | 2018 |
Lead promotes abnormal angiogenesis induced by CCM3 gene defects via mitochondrial pathway.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lead; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mitochondria; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Pregnancy; Signal Transduction | 2018 |
Associations between prenatal lead exposure and birth outcomes: Modification by sex and GSTM1/GSTT1 polymorphism.
Topics: Birth Weight; Case-Control Studies; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sex Factors | 2018 |
Lead, cadmium and arsenic in human milk and their socio-demographic and lifestyle determinants in Lebanon.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Demography; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lebanon; Life Style; Milk, Human; Mothers; Pregnancy; Smoking; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 2018 |
Placental transfer and levels of mercury, selenium, vitamin E, and docosahexaenoic acid in maternal and umbilical cord blood.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Cadmium; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Methylmercury Compounds; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Selenium; Vitamin E; Young Adult | 2018 |
Cadmium body burden and pregnancy-induced hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Body Burden; Cadmium; China; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Lead; Logistic Models; Maternal Exposure; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Risk Factors | 2018 |
Prenatal co-exposure to neurotoxic metals and neurodevelopment in preschool children: The Environment and Childhood (INMA) Project.
Topics: Arsenic; Cadmium; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Neuropsychological Tests; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Spain | 2018 |
Attitudes and perceptions of radiographers applying lead (Pb) protection in general radiography: An ethnographic study.
Topics: Attitude of Health Personnel; Culture; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Lead; Perception; Pregnancy; Qualitative Research; Radiation Protection; Radiation, Ionizing; Radiography | 2018 |
Unintentional and Sequential Lead Exposure from a Ceramic Mug and Maca (Lepidium meyenii).
Topics: Adult; Ceramics; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Lepidium; Plant Extracts; Pregnancy | 2018 |
Prenatal exposure to lead in France: Cord-blood levels and associated factors: Results from the perinatal component of the French Longitudinal Study since Childhood (Elfe).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; France; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Exposure; Middle Aged; Mothers; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reference Values; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2018 |
Selected maternal, fetal and placental trace element and heavy metal and maternal vitamin levels in preterm deliveries with or without preterm premature rupture of membranes.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Copper; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Magnesium; Male; Metals, Heavy; Placenta; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Trace Elements; Vitamin A; Vitamin D; Young Adult; Zinc | 2018 |
Vitamin D receptor gene TaqI single nucleotide polymorphism is not associated with lead levels in maternal and umbilical cord blood.
Topics: Adult; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Receptors, Calcitriol; Young Adult | 2019 |
Family environmental and dietary implications for low-level prenatal lead exposure in Wujiang City, China.
Topics: Adult; China; Cities; Diet; Dietary Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Young Adult | 2018 |
Low-level Gestational Lead Exposure Alters Dendritic Spine Plasticity in the Hippocampus and Reduces Learning and Memory in Rats.
Topics: Animals; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal; Dendritic Spines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fetus; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Neurogenesis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Primary Cell Culture; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses | 2018 |
Cadmium and Lead in Women Who Miscarried.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Placenta; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Young Adult | 2018 |
Developmental Lead Exposure and Prenatal Stress Result in Sex-Specific Reprograming of Adult Stress Physiology and Epigenetic Profiles in Brain.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA Methylation; DNA-Binding Proteins; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Glucocorticoids; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Lead; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors; Stress, Psychological | 2018 |
Behavioral and neurochemical consequences of perinatal exposure to lead in adult male Wistar rats: protective effect by Centella asiatica.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Centella; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Lead; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Triterpenes | 2018 |
Reduced regional volumes associated with total psychopathy scores in an adult population with childhood lead exposure.
Topics: Adult; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Brain; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Organ Size; Population Surveillance; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2018 |
Use of a Survey to Assess the Environmental Exposure and Family Perception to Lead in Children (<6 Years) in Four Valley Cities, Northwestern China.
Topics: Child Behavior; Child Health; Child, Preschool; China; Cities; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Parents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors | 2018 |
Ascorbic Acid Attenuates Lead-Induced Alterations in the Synapses in the Developing Rat Cerebellum.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Ascorbic Acid; Cerebellum; Female; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses | 2019 |
Prenatal lead exposure in relation to age at menarche: results from a longitudinal study in Mexico City.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Exposure; Menarche; Mexico; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sexual Maturation | 2018 |
A Prospective Birth Cohort Study on Early Childhood Lead Levels and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: New Insight on Sex Differences.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Environmental Pollution; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Lead; Logistic Models; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sex Factors | 2018 |
Prevalence of elevated blood lead levels among pregnant women and sources of lead exposure in rural Bangladesh: A case control study.
Topics: Bangladesh; Case-Control Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Rural Population | 2018 |
Evaluation of trace metals in follicular fluid in ICSI-treated patients.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Copper; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Follicular Fluid; Humans; Infertility, Female; Iron; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Selenium; Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic | 2017 |
Effect of developmental lead exposure on neurogenesis and cortical neuronal morphology in Wistar rats.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Lead; Neurogenesis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sensorimotor Cortex | 2018 |
The effects of lead and aluminum exposure on congenital heart disease and the mechanism of oxidative stress.
Topics: Aluminum; Case-Control Studies; China; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Lead; Male; Malondialdehyde; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Superoxide Dismutase | 2018 |
Toxics (Pb, Cd) and trace elements (Zn, Cu, Mn) in women during pregnancy and at delivery, South Benin, 2014-2015.
Topics: Benin; Body Burden; Cadmium; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2018 |
Maternal lead exposure and premature rupture of membranes: a birth cohort study in China.
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Policy Making; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Public Health | 2018 |
Blood Lead Levels in Mother-Infant Pairs.
Topics: Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; India; Infant; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Class; Urban Population | 2018 |
Intermittent low-level lead exposure provokes anxiety, hypertension, autonomic dysfunction and neuroinflammation.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Hippocampus; Hypertension; Inflammation; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Rate; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2018 |
Preeclampsia and blood lead (and other metals) in Lubumbashi, DR Congo.
Topics: Congo; Female; Humans; Lead; Odds Ratio; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 2018 |
Association of Bone Turnover Levels with MTHFR Gene Polymorphisms among Pregnant Women in Wuhan, China.
Topics: Adult; Bone Resorption; China; Female; Heterozygote; Homocysteine; Humans; Lead; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Osteocalcin; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2018 |
Prenatal lead exposure modifies the effect of shorter gestation on increased blood pressure in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypertension; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mexico; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2018 |
Prenatal lead exposure modifies the association of maternal self-esteem with child adaptive ability.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Self Concept; Young Adult | 2019 |
Impact of prenatal heavy metal exposure on newborn leucocyte telomere length: A birth-cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Cohort Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Telomere | 2018 |
Sex-Dependent Impact of Low-Level Lead Exposure during Prenatal Period on Child Psychomotor Functions.
Topics: Child Development; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Poland; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Sex Factors | 2018 |
Association between maternal blood cadmium and lead concentrations and gestational diabetes mellitus in the Japan Environment and Children's Study.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Japan; Lead; Parity; Pregnancy | 2019 |
Silencing brain catalase expression reduces ethanol intake in developmentally-lead-exposed rats.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Animals; Brain; Catalase; Ethanol; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2019 |
Prenatal lead exposure and elevated blood pressure in children.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lead; Male; New Hampshire; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2018 |
Prenatal, concurrent, and sex-specific associations between blood lead concentrations and IQ in preschool Canadian children.
Topics: Adult; Canada; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Young Adult | 2018 |
Oxidative stress in the neurodegenerative brain following lifetime exposure to lead in rats: Changes in lifespan profiles.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Aging; Animals; Brain; Deoxyguanosine; Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiP; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Neurons; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2019 |
Associations of Internal-Migration Status with Maternal Exposure to Stress, Lead, and Selenium Deficiency Among Pregnant Women in Shanghai, China.
Topics: Adult; China; Emigration and Immigration; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Psychological Distress; Selenium | 2019 |
Association of raised blood lead levels in pregnant women with preeclampsia: A study at tertiary centre.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2019 |
Determination of lead levels in maternal and umbilical cord blood at birth at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Lead; Mothers; Nigeria; Parturition; Pregnancy | 2019 |
In utero metal exposures measured in deciduous teeth and birth outcomes in a racially-diverse urban cohort.
Topics: Birth Weight; Child; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal Exposure; Metals; Michigan; Ohio; Pregnancy; Tooth, Deciduous | 2019 |
Prenatal lead exposure impacts cross-hemispheric and long-range connectivity in the human fetal brain.
Topics: Brain; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Neural Pathways; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2019 |
Chronic lead exposure decreases the expression of Huntingtin-associated protein 1 (HAP1) through Repressor element-1 silencing transcription (REST).
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1; PC12 Cells; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Repressor Proteins; RNA, Small Interfering | 2019 |
Altered cord blood mitochondrial DNA content and pregnancy lead exposure in the PROGRESS cohort.
Topics: Adult; DNA, Mitochondrial; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mexico; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2019 |
Early lead exposure and pubertal development in a Mexico City population.
Topics: Adolescent; Bone and Bones; Child; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal Exposure; Menarche; Mexico; Mothers; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Puberty; Sexual Maturation | 2019 |
[Investigation of the Effects of Exposure to Chemical Substances on Child Health].
Topics: Child; Child Development; Child Health; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Dioxins; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Global Health; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Pregnancy; PubMed; Risk; Time Factors | 2019 |
Maternal exposure to low dose BDE209 and Pb mixture induced neurobehavioral anomalies in C57BL/6 male offspring.
Topics: Animals; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Behavior, Animal; Cell Death; Cytokines; Female; Gestational Age; Grooming; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Hippocampus; Inflammation Mediators; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maze Learning; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stereotyped Behavior | 2019 |
Effects of Ascorbic Acid on Osteopontin Expression and Axonal Myelination in the Developing Cerebellum of Lead-Exposed Rat Pups.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Axons; Cerebellum; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons; Osteopontin; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Rats | 2019 |
Lead and pregnancy.
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 2019 |
Screening for Elevated Blood Lead Levels in Children and Pregnant Women.
Topics: Advisory Committees; Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women | 2019 |
Screening for High Blood Lead Levels in Children and Pregnant Women.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnant Women | 2019 |
Screening for Elevated Blood Lead Levels in Children and Pregnant Women: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnant Women; Preventive Health Services; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2019 |
Maternal Heavy Metal Exposure, Thyroid Hormones, and Birth Outcomes: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arsenic; Birth Weight; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Vanadium; Young Adult | 2019 |
POU water filters effectively reduce lead in drinking water: a demonstration field study in flint, Michigan.
Topics: Child; Drinking Water; Equipment Design; Female; Filtration; Humans; Lead; Michigan; Minerals; Pregnancy; Sanitary Engineering; Soot; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2019 |
Effects of chronic lead exposure on the sympathoexcitatory response associated with the P2X7 receptor in rat superior cervical ganglia.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Lead; Male; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P2X7; RNA, Messenger; Superior Cervical Ganglion | 2019 |
Dietary Patterns Are Not Consistently Associated with Variability in Blood Lead Concentrations in Pregnant British Women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Diet; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; United Kingdom; Young Adult | 2019 |
Allicin alleviated learning and memory deficits caused by lead exposure at developmental stage.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Disulfides; Female; Glutathione; Hippocampus; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Learning Disabilities; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Memory Disorders; Organometallic Compounds; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfinic Acids; Superoxide Dismutase | 2019 |
Fetal exposure to mercury and lead from intrauterine blood transfusions.
Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; Blood Transfusion, Intrauterine; Environmental Pollutants; Erythrocytes; Female; Fetus; Hematocrit; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Mercury; Neurotoxins; Placenta; Pregnancy | 2019 |
Predictors of toxic metal exposures among US women of reproductive age.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arsenic; Biomarkers; Cadmium; Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Nutrition Surveys; Pregnancy; United States; Young Adult | 2019 |
Selenium status in lactating mothers-infants and its potential protective role against the neurotoxicity of methylmercury, lead, manganese, and DDT.
Topics: DDT; Female; Humans; Infant; Lactation; Lead; Manganese; Metals; Methylmercury Compounds; Milk, Human; Mothers; Pregnancy; Protective Agents; Selenium | 2019 |
Task Force Changes Lead Screening Advice for Children and Pregnant Women.
Topics: Adult; Advisory Committees; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mass Screening; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2019 |
Gestational age-specific reference intervals for blood copper, zinc, calcium, magnesium, iron, lead, and cadmium during normal pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Calcium; Case-Control Studies; Copper; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Iron; Lead; Magnesium; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Young Adult; Zinc | 2013 |
Breast milk lead and cadmium levels in suburban areas of Nanjing, China.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cadmium; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 2013 |
The effect of sodium selenite on lead induced cognitive dysfunction.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Cognition Disorders; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Escape Reaction; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; In Vitro Techniques; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Maze Learning; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Selenic Acid; Superoxide Dismutase | 2013 |
In utero exposure to environmental lead and manganese and neurodevelopment at 2 years of age.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Nervous System; Neurotoxins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Young Adult | 2013 |
Association between prenatal exposure to cadmium and atopic dermatitis in infancy.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Cadmium Poisoning; Cohort Studies; Dermatitis, Atopic; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2013 |
Developmental exposure to As, Cd, and Pb mixture diminishes skeletal growth and causes osteopenia at maturity via osteoblast and chondrocyte malfunctioning in female rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Apoptosis; Arsenic; Bone Development; Bone Diseases, Metabolic; Cadmium; Chondrocytes; Complex Mixtures; Drug Synergism; Female; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Osteoblasts; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
Low-level exposure to air pollution and risk of adverse birth outcomes in Hillsborough County, Florida.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Florida; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Models, Statistical; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Particulate Matter; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sulfur Dioxide; Weather | 2013 |
Experimental design affects social behavior outcomes in adult zebrafish developmentally exposed to lead.
Topics: Animals; Environmental Exposure; Female; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Research Design; Social Behavior; Stress, Psychological; Zebrafish | 2013 |
Environmental exposure to metals and children's growth to age 5 years: a prospective cohort study.
Topics: Arsenic; Bangladesh; Body Height; Body Weight; Cadmium; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Linear Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Metals; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Socioeconomic Factors; Time Factors | 2013 |
Exposure to As, Cd and Pb-mixture impairs myelin and axon development in rat brain, optic nerve and retina.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arsenic; Axons; Brain; Cadmium; Female; Lead; Myelin Sheath; Optic Nerve; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Retina | 2013 |
The effect of perinatal lead exposure on dopamine receptor D2 expression in morphine dependent rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Lead; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2013 |
Birth outcome measures and maternal exposure to heavy metals (lead, cadmium and mercury) in Saudi Arabian population.
Topics: Adult; Area Under Curve; Birth Weight; Body Weights and Measures; Cadmium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Development; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Premature Birth; ROC Curve; Saudi Arabia; Umbilical Cord; Young Adult | 2014 |
A preliminary study on the use of meconium for the assessment of prenatal exposure to heavy metals in Japan.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Meconium; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy | 2013 |
Blood lead levels during pregnancy and its influencing factors in Nanjing, China.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy | 2013 |
Participation of catalase in voluntary ethanol consumption in perinatally low-level lead-exposed rats.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Amitrole; Animals; Biomarkers; Catalase; Ethanol; Female; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Self Administration | 2013 |
[Discovery and follow-up of a lead-poisoning outbreak in a shantytown of Le Port, Reunion Island].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Disease Outbreaks; Family; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Reunion | 2013 |
Prenatal exposure to environmental contaminants and behavioural problems at age 7-8years.
Topics: Belgium; Cadmium; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene; Dioxins; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2013 |
Reversal effect of monoisoamyl dimercaptosuccinic acid (MiADMSA) for arsenic and lead induced perturbations in apoptosis and antioxidant enzymes in developing rat brain.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Arsenates; Brain; Catalase; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Lead; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Succimer; Superoxide Dismutase | 2013 |
Tobacco smoke exposure during pregnancy increases maternal blood lead levels affecting neonate birth weight.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Extremely Low Birth Weight; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2013 |
Postnatal exposure to methyl mercury and neuropsychological development in 7-year-old urban inner-city children exposed to lead in the United States.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Feeding Behavior; Female; Hair; Humans; Lead; Likelihood Functions; Linear Models; Male; Methylmercury Compounds; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Seafood; United States; Urban Population | 2014 |
Towards prenatal biomonitoring in Nanjing, China: lead and cadmium levels in the duration of pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; China; Cohort Studies; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis | 2013 |
The effects of early life Pb exposure on the expression of IL1-β, TNF-α and Aβ in cerebral cortex of mouse pups.
Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Interleukin-1beta; Lead; Learning; Maternal Exposure; Memory; Mice; Pregnancy; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2014 |
The effect of ascorbic acid and garlic administration on lead-induced apoptosis in rat offspring's eye retina.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Ascorbic Acid; Cell Count; Female; Garlic; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Lead; Male; Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate; Plant Extracts; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retina | 2013 |
Lead, mercury and cadmium in umbilical cord blood and its association with parental epidemiological variables and birth factors.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Cohort Studies; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Development; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Linear Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Multivariate Analysis; Needs Assessment; Paternal Exposure; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Premature Birth; Spain; Urban Population | 2013 |
Environmental factors predicting blood lead levels in pregnant women in the UK: the ALSPAC study.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; England; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2013 |
Age related changes in aminergic system and behavior following lead exposure: protection with essential metal supplements.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain; Calcium; Dietary Supplements; Female; Iron; Lead; Male; Metals; Monoamine Oxidase; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Rats; Zinc | 2014 |
[Lead levels in pregnant women and newborns in la Oroya City, Peru].
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Peru; Placenta; Pregnancy; Urban Population | 2013 |
Maternal blood, plasma, and breast milk lead: lactational transfer and contribution to infant exposure.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Milk, Human; Plasma; Pregnancy | 2014 |
Lead induced alterations in hemoglobin content during gestation and lactation in Swiss albino mice.
Topics: Animals; Female; Hemoglobins; Lactation; Lead; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 2013 |
[Effects of the cigarette smoking on the newborn clinical parametrs and the accumulation of cadmium and lead in the placenta of women from Upper Silesia].
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Metals, Heavy; Placenta; Poland; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Smoking; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Young Adult | 2013 |
The effects of early life lead exposure on the expression of insulin-like growth factor 1 and 2 (IGF1, IGF2) in the hippocampus of mouse pups.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Pregnancy; Receptor, IGF Type 1; Receptor, IGF Type 2; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 2014 |
Lead induces similar gene expression changes in brains of gestationally exposed adult mice and in neurons differentiated from mouse embryonic stem cells.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cell Differentiation; Embryonic Stem Cells; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Neurons; Pregnancy | 2013 |
Associations of neonatal lead, cadmium, chromium and nickel co-exposure with DNA oxidative damage in an electronic waste recycling town.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Cadmium; China; Chromium; Deoxyguanosine; DNA Damage; Electronic Waste; Environmental Pollutants; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Metals; Nickel; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2014 |
Prenatal lead exposure and puberty timing in girls.
Topics: Adolescent; Age of Onset; Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Menarche; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proportional Hazards Models; Puberty; White People | 2014 |
Fetal death and reduced birth rates associated with exposure to lead-contaminated drinking water.
Topics: Adult; Birth Rate; Child; District of Columbia; Drinking Water; Female; Fetal Death; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maryland; Pregnancy; Public Health; Sanitary Engineering; United States; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2014 |
Effects of organic selenium on lead-induced impairments of spatial learning and memory as well as synaptic structural plasticity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Environmental Exposure; Female; Lead; Learning Disabilities; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Memory Disorders; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Selenium; Synapses; Trace Elements | 2014 |
Prenatal lead exposure and relationship with maternal exposure determinants in a public maternity hospital of La Plata, Argentina.
Topics: Adult; Argentina; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hospitals, Maternity; Housing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy | 2014 |
Lead transfer during breastfeeding: a start toward filling in the data gaps.
Topics: Female; Humans; Lead; Milk, Human; Plasma; Pregnancy | 2014 |
Domain-specific effects of prenatal exposure to PCBs, mercury, and lead on infant cognition: results from the Environmental Contaminants and Child Development Study in Nunavik.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child Development; Cognition; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Inuit; Lead; Male; Methylmercury Compounds; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quebec; Young Adult | 2014 |
Blood lead levels and risk factors in pregnant women from Durango, Mexico.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Lead; Linear Models; Mexico; Multivariate Analysis; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2011 |
Low level prenatal blood lead adversely affects early childhood mental development.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Female; Fetal Blood; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Logistic Models; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2014 |
Lead exposure from food: the German LExUKon project.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Diet Surveys; Dietary Supplements; Eating; Environmental Exposure; Female; Food Contamination; Germany; Humans; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Young Adult | 2014 |
Newborns and low to moderate prenatal environmental lead exposure: might fathers be the key?
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Spain; Urban Population | 2014 |
Girl or boy? Prenatal lead, cadmium and mercury exposure and the secondary sex ratio in the ALSPAC study.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Ratio; United Kingdom | 2014 |
Lead exposure at each stage of pregnancy and neurobehavioral development of neonates.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Young Adult | 2014 |
Gestational lead exposure induces developmental abnormalities and up-regulates apoptosis of fetal cerebellar cells in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Cerebellar Cortex; Congenital Abnormalities; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Nitrates; Organogenesis; Pregnancy; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 | 2015 |
Predictors of environmental lead exposure among pregnant women - a prospective cohort study in Poland.
Topics: Adult; Cotinine; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Lead; Life Style; Multivariate Analysis; Poland; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Saliva; Socioeconomic Factors; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Young Adult | 2014 |
Are different soil metals near the homes of pregnant women associated with mild and severe intellectual disability in children?
Topics: Arsenic; Child; Female; Housing; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Metals; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Residence Characteristics; Retrospective Studies; Risk; Severity of Illness Index; Soil; South Carolina | 2014 |
Longitudinal epigenetic drift in mice perinatally exposed to lead.
Topics: Animals; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Genetic Loci; Genomic Imprinting; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Time Factors | 2014 |
Effects of lead exposure on placental cellular apoptosis and endoplasmic reticulum stress in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Female; Lead; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2014 |
Reduced bone and body mass in young male rats exposed to lead.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Rats; Tibia | 2014 |
Adverse effects of maternal lead levels on birth outcomes in the ALSPAC study: a prospective birth cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Cohort Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gene-Environment Interaction; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mothers; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Premature Birth; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; United Kingdom | 2015 |
Determining prenatal, early childhood and cumulative long-term lead exposure using micro-spatial deciduous dentine levels.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Cities; Dentin; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mass Spectrometry; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mexico; Pregnancy; Statistics, Nonparametric; Tooth, Deciduous | 2014 |
Blood lead concentration and thyroid function during pregnancy: results from the Yugoslavia Prospective Study of Environmental Lead Exposure.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Prospective Studies; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Yugoslavia | 2014 |
The effects of prenatal exposure to low-level cadmium, lead and selenium on birth outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Cadmium; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Selenium; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Young Adult | 2014 |
Analytical evidence of heterogeneous lead accumulation in the hypothalamic defence area and nucleus tractus solitarius.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Brain Chemistry; Female; Hypothalamus; Lead; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Solitary Nucleus; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 2014 |
Prenatal exposure to manganese in South African coastal communities.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Male; Manganese; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rural Population; South Africa; Urbanization; Young Adult | 2014 |
Genetic diversity influences the response of the brain to developmental lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Hippocampus; Lactation; Lead; Male; Organogenesis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Inbred F344; Rats, Long-Evans; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sex Characteristics; Species Specificity; Transcriptome | 2014 |
Relationships between lead biomarkers and diurnal salivary cortisol indices in pregnant women from Mexico City: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Circadian Rhythm; Cities; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lead; Mexico; Patella; Pregnancy; Saliva; Tibia; Young Adult | 2014 |
Identification of environmental sources of lead exposure in Nunavut (Canada) using stable isotope analyses.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Drinking Water; Dust; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Housing; Humans; Inuit; Isotopes; Lead; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Nunavut; Paint; Pregnancy; Soil | 2014 |
Maternal exposure to neighborhood soil Pb and eclampsia risk in New Orleans, Louisiana (USA): evidence from a natural experiment in flooding.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Eclampsia; Environmental Exposure; Female; Floods; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; New Orleans; Population Dynamics; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Soil Pollutants | 2014 |
Mercury and lead blood concentrations in pregnant women from 10 caribbean countries.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Caribbean Region; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2014 |
Impacts of prenatal exposures to polychlorinated biphenyls, methylmercury, and lead on intellectual ability of 42-month-old children in Japan.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Japan; Lead; Male; Methylmercury Compounds; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2014 |
Sex-dependent impacts of low-level lead exposure and prenatal stress on impulsive choice behavior and associated biochemical and neurochemical manifestations.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Delay Discounting; Female; Impulsive Behavior; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Restraint, Physical; RNA-Binding Proteins; Sex Factors; Stress, Psychological | 2014 |
Toxic metals in seminal plasma and in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Lead; Male; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Semen; Semen Analysis; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
The effects of early life lead exposure on the expression of interleukin (IL) 1β, IL-6, and glial fibrillary acidic protein in the hippocampus of mouse pups.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Humans; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy | 2015 |
Maternal serum lead levels and risk of preeclampsia in pregnant women: a cohort study in a maternity hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Hospitals, Maternity; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Saudi Arabia; Spectrum Analysis | 2014 |
Growth in Inuit children exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls and lead during fetal development and childhood.
Topics: Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Growth; Humans; Inuit; Lead; Male; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2014 |
Combination therapy for the cardiovascular effects of perinatal lead exposure in young and adult rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cardiovascular System; Chelating Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Enalapril; Female; Hypertension; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Succimer; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Perinatal lead (Pb) exposure results in sex-specific effects on food intake, fat, weight, and insulin response across the murine life-course.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Lead; Linear Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Milk; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors | 2014 |
Prenatal and postnatal lead exposure and cognitive development of infants followed over the first three years of life: a prospective birth study in the Pearl River Delta region, China.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; China; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2014 |
Lead and trace element levels in placenta, maternal and cord blood: a cross-sectional pilot study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Copper; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; India; Iron; Iron Deficiencies; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Magnesium; Magnesium Deficiency; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pilot Projects; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prevalence; Risk; Rural Health; Urban Health; Young Adult; Zinc | 2014 |
Histological study on hippocampus, amygdala and cerebellum following low lead exposure during prenatal and postnatal brain development in rats.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Cerebellum; Cognition Disorders; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Neurons; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2016 |
Cadmium, copper, lead and zinc concentrations in female and embryonic Pacific sharpnose shark (Rhizoprionodon longurio) tissues.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Copper; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Mothers; Organ Specificity; Pregnancy; Sharks; Zinc | 2014 |
Perinatal exposure to lead: reduction in alterations of brain mitochondrial antioxidant system with calcium supplement.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Calcium; Dietary Supplements; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mitochondria; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Rats | 2014 |
Association between arsenic, cadmium, manganese, and lead levels in private wells and birth defects prevalence in North Carolina: a semi-ecologic study.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Manganese; Maternal Exposure; Metals, Heavy; North Carolina; Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply; Young Adult | 2014 |
Towards prenatal biomonitoring in eastern Nigeria: assessing lead levels and anthropometric parameters of newborns.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Nigeria; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2014 |
Evidence that cognitive deficit in children is associated not only with iron deficiency, but also with blood lead concentration: a preliminary study.
Topics: C-Reactive Protein; Child; Cognition Disorders; Demography; Female; Ferritins; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Iron Deficiencies; Lead; Linear Models; Male; Pregnancy | 2015 |
Fetal exposure to environmental neurotoxins in Taiwan.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Arsenic; Cadmium; Child; Female; Fishes; Food Analysis; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Meconium; Mercury; Mothers; Neurotoxins; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Taiwan | 2014 |
Low-level prenatal lead exposure alters auditory recognition memory in 2-month-old infants: an event-related potentials (ERPs) study.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Auditory Perception; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal Exposure; Memory Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Recognition, Psychology; Socioeconomic Factors; Voice | 2014 |
Postnatal growth following prenatal lead exposure and calcium intake.
Topics: Body Height; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Calcium, Dietary; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Disease Progression; Female; Fetal Blood; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies | 2014 |
Very low maternal lead level in pregnancy and birth outcomes in an eastern Massachusetts population.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Logistic Models; Male; Massachusetts; Maternal Age; Maternal Exposure; Mothers; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Premature Birth; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2014 |
The influence of low level pre- and perinatal exposure to PCDD/Fs, PCBs, and lead on attention performance and attention-related behavior among German school-aged children: results from the Duisburg Birth Cohort Study.
Topics: Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Benzofurans; Child; Cohort Studies; Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Germany; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Male; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis | 2015 |
Changes in low levels of lead over the course of pregnancy and the association with birth outcomes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy | 2014 |
Maternal lead exposure and risk of congenital heart defects occurrence in offspring.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; China; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hair; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk; Young Adult | 2015 |
Relationship between blood lead levels and hematological indices in pregnant women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Erythrocyte Indices; Erythrocytes; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters; Young Adult | 2015 |
The effects of early life lead exposure on the expression of P2X7 receptor and synaptophysin in the hippocampus of mouse pups.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Purinergic P2X7; Synaptophysin | 2015 |
The Northern Norway Mother-and-Child Contaminant Cohort (MISA) Study: PCA analyses of environmental contaminants in maternal sera and dietary intake in early pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Cohort Studies; Eating; Educational Status; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Lead; Maternal Age; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Multivariate Analysis; Norway; Pesticides; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Principal Component Analysis; Seafood; Selenium; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult | 2015 |
Assessment of oxidative stress in hippocampus, cerebellum and frontal cortex in rat pups exposed to lead (Pb) during specific periods of initial brain development.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cerebellum; Female; Frontal Lobe; Gestational Age; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hippocampus; Lactation; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors | 2015 |
Environmental factors and apoptotic indices in patients with intrauterine growth retardation: a nested case-control study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apoptosis; Arsenic; Cadmium; Case-Control Studies; Caspase 3; Egypt; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Hair; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Humans; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Placenta; Poisoning; Pregnancy; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2015 |
Association of blood lead levels with methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphisms among Chinese pregnant women in Wuhan city.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Asian People; China; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Humans; Lead; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2015 |
Heavy metals and parasitic geohelminths toxicity among geophagous pregnant women: a case study of Nakuru Municipality, Kenya.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Female; Helminthiasis; Humans; Iron; Kenya; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Pica; Pregnancy; Soil; Soil Pollutants; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Young Adult; Zinc | 2016 |
Early-life lead exposure recapitulates the selective loss of parvalbumin-positive GABAergic interneurons and subcortical dopamine system hyperactivity present in schizophrenia.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hyperkinesis; Interneurons; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Parvalbumins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Risk Factors; Schizophrenia | 2015 |
Association of cord blood levels of lead, arsenic, and zinc and home environment with children neurodevelopment at 36 months living in Chitwan Valley, Nepal.
Topics: Arsenic; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Diagnostic Techniques, Neurological; Environmental Pollutants; Family Relations; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Nepal; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Zinc | 2015 |
Revisiting mobilisation of skeletal lead during pregnancy based on monthly sampling and cord/maternal blood lead relationships confirm placental transfer of lead.
Topics: Australia; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Case-Control Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Isotopes; Lead; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters; Transients and Migrants | 2016 |
Assessment of exposure to soils contaminated with lead, cadmium, and arsenic near a zinc smelter, Cassiopée Study, France, 2008.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Arsenic; Cadmium; Child; Creatinine; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollution; Female; France; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Industry; Kidney; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Metals; Pregnancy; Public Health; Soil; Soil Pollutants; Vegetables; Zinc | 2015 |
Maternal hemochromatosis gene H63D single-nucleotide polymorphism and lead levels of placental tissue, maternal and umbilical cord blood.
Topics: Adult; Base Sequence; DNA Primers; Female; Fetal Blood; Hemochromatosis; Hemochromatosis Protein; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Membrane Proteins; Placenta; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy | 2015 |
Prenatal Lead Exposure Modifies the Impact of Maternal Self-Esteem on Children's Inattention Behavior.
Topics: Age Factors; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Mexico; Mothers; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Self Concept | 2015 |
Prenatal exposure to lead in relation to risk of preterm low birth weight: A matched case-control study in China.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; China; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk; Young Adult | 2015 |
Does maternal VDR FokI single nucleotide polymorphism have an effect on lead levels of placenta, maternal and cord bloods?
Topics: Adult; Alleles; Female; Fetal Blood; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Humans; Lead; Placenta; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Receptors, Calcitriol; Young Adult | 2015 |
Melatonin ameliorates oxidative damage induced by maternal lead exposure in rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Lead; Lipid Peroxidation; Maternal Exposure; Melatonin; Movement Disorders; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2015 |
Exploring the associations between microRNA expression profiles and environmental pollutants in human placenta from the National Children's Study (NCS).
Topics: Arsenic; Benzhydryl Compounds; Cadmium; Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Genetic Association Studies; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Humans; Lead; Male; Mercury; MicroRNAs; Phenols; Placenta; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy | 2015 |
Relationship among maternal blood lead, ALAD gene polymorphism and neonatal neurobehavioral development.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Child Development; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Linear Models; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Genetic; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 2015 |
How does tobacco smoke influence the morphometry of the fetus and the umbilical cord?-Research on pregnant women with intrauterine growth restriction exposed to tobacco smoke.
Topics: Cadmium; Case-Control Studies; Cotinine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Lead; Nicotiana; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Smoking; Ultrasonography, Doppler; Ultrasonography, Prenatal; Umbilical Cord | 2015 |
Lead screening in DBS by solid sampling high-resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry: application to newborns and pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Calibration; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Female; Graphite; High-Throughput Screening Assays; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Limit of Detection; Mass Screening; Neonatal Screening; Pregnancy; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 2015 |
Comparison of the developmental milestones and preweaning neurobehavioral parameters in rat pups exposed to lead (Pb) during gestation, lactation and pregestation period.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Behavior, Animal; Birth Weight; Brain; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Gestational Age; Lactation; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Weaning | 2016 |
The study of lead content distribution in Chinese seafood and its oral bioavailability in mice.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; China; Female; Fishes; Food Contamination; Lead; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Seafood; Shellfish | 2016 |
Multigenerational epigenetic inheritance in humans: DNA methylation changes associated with maternal exposure to lead can be transmitted to the grandchildren.
Topics: Cell Line; CpG Islands; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Genetic Association Studies; Genetics, Population; Humans; Infant; Inheritance Patterns; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproducibility of Results | 2015 |
Altered miRNA expression in the cervix during pregnancy associated with lead and mercury exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Cervix Uteri; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Heavy Metal Poisoning; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; MicroRNAs; Poisoning; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; RNA Interference; RNA, Messenger; Young Adult | 2015 |
Geographic clustering of elevated blood heavy metal levels in pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rural Population; United States; Urban Population; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effects of perinatal exposure to lead (Pb) on purine receptor expression in the brain and gliosis in rats tolerant to morphine analgesia.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain Chemistry; Drug Tolerance; Female; Gliosis; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Morphine; Nerve Degeneration; Neuroglia; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptors, Purinergic; Receptors, Purinergic P2X4; Receptors, Purinergic P2X7; Up-Regulation | 2016 |
Biomonitoring of Lead, Cadmium, Total Mercury, and Methylmercury Levels in Maternal Blood and in Umbilical Cord Blood at Birth in South Korea.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Methylmercury Compounds; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Republic of Korea; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effect of in utero exposure to endocrine disruptors on fetal steroidogenesis governed by the pituitary-gonad axis: a study in rats using different ways of administration.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium Compounds; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; Female; Fetus; Gonads; Lead; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Phosphoproteins; Pituitary Gland; Pregnancy; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Testis | 2015 |
Relationship between risk factors for infertility in women and lead, cadmium, and arsenic blood levels: a cross-sectional study from Taiwan.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infertility, Female; Lead; Life Style; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Taiwan | 2015 |
[Effects of nano-lead exposure on learning and memory as well as iron homeostasis in brain of offspring rats].
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Hippocampus; Homeostasis; Iron; Lead; Learning; Maternal Exposure; Memory; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2015 |
Alterations of Synaptic Proteins in the Hippocampus of Mouse Offspring Induced by Developmental Lead Exposure.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Mice; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; RNA, Messenger; Synapses | 2016 |
Association between delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase polymorphism and placental lead levels.
Topics: Adult; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Placenta; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy | 2016 |
Balance ability in 7- and 10-year-old children: associations with prenatal lead and cadmium exposure and with blood lead levels in childhood in a prospective birth cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Logistic Models; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Postural Balance; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; United Kingdom | 2015 |
Is there a relationship between tea intake and maternal whole blood heavy metal concentrations?
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cacodylic Acid; Cadmium; Canada; Cohort Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Regression Analysis; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tea; Teas, Herbal; Young Adult | 2016 |
Tracing fetal and childhood exposure to lead using isotope analysis of deciduous teeth.
Topics: Aerosols; Air Pollutants; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Dental Enamel; Dentin; England; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fetus; Humans; Isotopes; Lead; Mass Spectrometry; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Tooth, Deciduous | 2016 |
The protective role of ascorbic acid on hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in a rat model of maternal lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Ascorbic Acid; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Models, Animal; Pregnancy; Pyramidal Cells; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2016 |
Decreased IDE and IGF2 expression but increased Aβ40 in the cerebral cortex of mouse pups by early life lead exposure.
Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; Insulysin; Lead; Learning Disabilities; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Peptide Fragments; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2016 |
Neurodevelopment in Early Childhood Affected by Prenatal Lead Exposure and Iron Intake.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Iron Deficiencies; Iron, Dietary; Lead; Learning; Male; Motor Skills; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2016 |
Differential proteomic expression of human placenta and fetal development following e-waste lead and cadmium exposure in utero.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; China; Electronic Waste; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Placenta; Pregnancy; Proteome; Proteomics | 2016 |
Potential sources and racial disparities in the residential distribution of soil arsenic and lead among pregnant women.
Topics: Arsenic; Black People; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Mothers; Poverty; Pregnancy; Social Class; Socioeconomic Factors; Soil Pollutants; South Carolina; United States; White People | 2016 |
Early-Life Exposure to Lead (Pb) Alters the Expression of microRNA that Target Proteins Associated with Alzheimer's Disease.
Topics: Age Factors; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Lead; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; MicroRNAs; Pregnancy; RNA, Messenger; Sp1 Transcription Factor | 2016 |
Longitudinal associations of age and prenatal lead exposure on cortisol secretion of 12-24 month-old infants from Mexico City.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Air Pollutants; Child, Preschool; Cities; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infant; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mexico; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Saliva; Tibia; Young Adult | 2016 |
[Effect of parents' occupational and life environment exposure during six months before pregnancy on executive function of preschool children].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; China; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Executive Function; Family Characteristics; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Occupational Exposure; Parents; Pesticides; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2016 |
Developmental stress and lead (Pb): Effects of maternal separation and/or Pb on corticosterone, monoamines, and blood Pb in rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biogenic Monoamines; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal Deprivation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Psychological; Thymus Gland | 2016 |
Exposure assessment of lead from food and airborne dusts and biomonitoring in pregnant mothers, their fetus and siblings in Karachi, Pakistan and Shimotsuke, Japan.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution, Indoor; Arsenic; Body Burden; Child, Preschool; Cities; Dust; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Japan; Lead; Male; Mothers; Pakistan; Pregnancy; Siblings; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Young Adult | 2016 |
Selenium protects reproductive system and foetus development in a rat model of gestational lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fetal Development; Fetus; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproduction; Sodium Selenite; Uterus; Vagina | 2016 |
Neurodevelopmental outcomes among 2- to 3-year-old children in Bangladesh with elevated blood lead and exposure to arsenic and manganese in drinking water.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arsenic; Bangladesh; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Manganese; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Young Adult | 2016 |
Perinatal exposure to lead (Pb) promotes Tau phosphorylation in the rat brain in a GSK-3β and CDK5 dependent manner: Relevance to neurological disorders.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5; Female; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Lead; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; tau Proteins | 2016 |
Sex-dependent effects of lead and prenatal stress on post-translational histone modifications in frontal cortex and hippocampus in the early postnatal brain.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Female; Hippocampus; Histones; Lead; Litter Size; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Sex Characteristics; Time Factors | 2016 |
Environmental cadmium and lead exposure and anti-Müllerian hormone in pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Mullerian Hormone; Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2016 |
The effect of lead exposure on expression of SIRT1 in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resveratrol; RNA, Messenger; Sirtuin 1; Stilbenes | 2016 |
Lead toxicity promotes autonomic dysfunction with increased chemoreceptor sensitivity.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Heart Rate; Lead; Microinjections; Peptide Fragments; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Rate; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathomimetics | 2016 |
Association of food consumption during pregnancy with mercury and lead levels in cord blood.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Food Contamination; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Republic of Korea; Young Adult | 2016 |
Lead exposure and early child neurodevelopment among children 12-24 months in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Temperament | 2016 |
Bone remodeling during pregnancy and post-partum assessed by metal lead levels and isotopic concentrations.
Topics: Biomarkers; Bone Remodeling; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy | 2016 |
Low level lead exposure and pregnancy outcomes in an observational birth cohort study: dose-response relationships.
Topics: Anthropometry; Birth Weight; Body Height; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Head; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Models, Statistical; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome | 2016 |
Low-level prenatal lead exposure and infant sensory function.
Topics: Environmental Pollutants; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sensation; Visual Acuity | 2016 |
Glazed clay pottery and lead exposure in Mexico: Current experimental evidence.
Topics: Aluminum Silicates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cerebellum; Citrus; Clay; Cooking and Eating Utensils; Dietary Exposure; Female; Food Contamination; Food Storage; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Hippocampus; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mexico; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Distribution; Toxicokinetics | 2017 |
Protective effects of ascorbic acid and garlic extract against lead-induced apoptosis in developing rat hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Ascorbic Acid; Female; Garlic; Hippocampus; Lead; Neuroprotective Agents; Plant Extracts; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2016 |
Toddler temperament and prenatal exposure to lead and maternal depression.
Topics: Adult; Child Behavior; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Depression; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Mexico; Mothers; Nails; Patella; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Temperament; Tibia; Young Adult | 2016 |
Blood metal levels and third trimester maternal plasma matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs).
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Manganese; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Third | 2016 |
Continual Decrease in Blood Lead Level in Americans: United States National Health Nutrition and Examination Survey 1999-2014.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Population Growth; Pregnancy; United States; Young Adult | 2016 |
The non-linear association between low-level lead exposure and maternal stress among pregnant women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Nonlinear Dynamics; Pregnancy; Statistics, Nonparametric; Stress, Psychological; Young Adult | 2017 |
Inhibition of placental 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 by lead.
Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Lead; Placenta; Pregnancy; RNA, Messenger | 2016 |
Maternal lead exposure decreases the levels of brain development and cognition-related proteins with concomitant upsurges of oxidative stress, inflammatory response and apoptosis in the offspring rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cytochromes c; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Lead; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mammary Glands, Human; Membrane Proteins; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Up-Regulation | 2016 |
Maternal and fetal exposure to cadmium, lead, manganese and mercury: The MIREC study.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Calcium; Canada; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Ions; Lead; Limit of Detection; Manganese; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamin D | 2016 |
External lead contamination of women's nails by surma in Pakistan: Is the biomarker reliable?
Topics: Biomarkers; Cosmetics; Dust; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Metals, Heavy; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nails; Pakistan; Pregnancy; Sulfides | 2016 |
Placental biomarkers of PAH exposure and glutathione-S-transferase biotransformation enzymes in an obstetric population from Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Cadmium; DNA Adducts; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Lead; Mexico; Nutritional Status; Placenta; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2017 |
Altered fine motor function at school age in Inuit children exposed to PCBs, methylmercury, and lead.
Topics: Adult; Child; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Inuit; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mercury; Methylmercury Compounds; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Schools; Seafood | 2016 |
Cord blood lead level in an urban inner-city hospital.
Topics: Birth Weight; Black People; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Hospitals, Urban; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal Exposure; Michigan; Pregnancy; Urban Population; Young Adult | 2016 |
The effect of low levels of lead (Pb) in the blood on levels of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and expression of S1P receptor 1 in the brain of the rat in the perinatal period.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Brain; Cerebellum; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Lysophospholipids; Male; Maternal Exposure; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Random Allocation; Rats; Receptors, Lysosphingolipid; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Sphingosine; Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors; Tissue Distribution | 2017 |
The association of lead exposure during pregnancy and childhood anthropometry in the Mexican PROGRESS cohort.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mexico; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2017 |
Lead accumulation and metallothionein content in female rats of different ages and generations after daily intake of Pb-contaminated food.
Topics: Aging; Animal Feed; Animals; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Food Contamination; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Metallothionein; Milk; Organ Specificity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Distribution | 2016 |
Maternal stress modifies the effect of exposure to lead during pregnancy and 24-month old children's neurodevelopment.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Female; Humans; Language Development; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Motor Skills; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Stress, Psychological; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult | 2017 |
Prenatal lead exposure and fetal growth: Smaller infants have heightened susceptibility.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Development; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mexico; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Prospective Studies; Risk; Young Adult | 2017 |
The relationship between blood lead levels and occupational exposure in a pregnant population.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mexico; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Risk Factors | 2016 |
Perinatal exposure to lead (Pb) induces ultrastructural and molecular alterations in synapses of rat offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Female; Lactation; Lead; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Primary Cell Culture; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses; Synaptic Vesicles | 2016 |
Increased proliferation of late-born retinal progenitor cells by gestational lead exposure delays rod and bipolar cell differentiation.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Biomarkers; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Dendrites; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Lead; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurogenesis; Neuroglia; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retinal Bipolar Cells; Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells; Rhodopsin; Synapses | 2016 |
Developmental lead exposure induces opposite effects on ethanol intake and locomotion in response to central vs. systemic cyanamide administration.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial; Animals; Brain; Cyanamide; Ethanol; Female; Injections, Intraventricular; Lead; Liver; Locomotion; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2017 |
Timing of an accelerated body mass increase in children exposed to lead in early life: A longitudinal study.
Topics: Body Height; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Obesity; Pregnancy; Risk Factors | 2017 |
Prenatal maternal stress in relation to the effects of prenatal lead exposure on toddler cognitive development.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Cohort Studies; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Stress, Psychological | 2017 |
Low-level environmental metals and metalloids and incident pregnancy loss.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Models, Theoretical; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2017 |
Maternal administration of melatonin prevents spatial learning and memory deficits induced by developmental ethanol and lead co-exposure.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Catalase; Drug Administration Schedule; Ethanol; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hippocampus; Lead; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maze Learning; Melatonin; Memory Disorders; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spatial Learning; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2017 |
[Effects of embryonic lead exposure on motor function and balance ability in offspring rats and possible mechanisms].
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetus; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Motor Activity; Postural Balance; Pregnancy; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2017 |
Association of prenatal and childhood blood lead concentrations with criminal arrests in early adulthood.
Topics: Adult; Aggression; Crime; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Social Behavior Disorders; Violence | 2008 |
Neurological and behavioral consequences of childhood lead exposure.
Topics: Brain; Crime; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal Exposure; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Social Behavior Disorders; Violence | 2008 |
Determinants of low birth weight in urban Pakistan.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Ascorbic Acid; Birth Weight; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Health Services Accessibility; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nutritional Status; Odds Ratio; Pakistan; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Public Health; Risk Factors; Urban Population | 2009 |
Association of environmental toxicants and conduct disorder in U.S. children: NHANES 2001-2004.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Conduct Disorder; Cotinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; United States | 2008 |
Mischief makers.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Conduct Disorder; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; United States | 2008 |
Lead in women's and children's vitamins.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Drug Contamination; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Mass Spectrometry; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Pregnancy; Vitamins | 2008 |
Maternal nutritional status during pregnancy and surma use determine cord lead levels in Karachi, Pakistan.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Nutritional Status; Pakistan; Pregnancy; Social Class | 2008 |
Developmental lead exposure impairs extinction of conditioned fear in young adult rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Conditioning, Psychological; Extinction, Psychological; Fear; Female; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Time Factors | 2008 |
Comments on Prof. Jedrychowski's paper.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2008 |
[Effects of prenatal exposure to low level lead on expression of GAP-43 in hippocampus of rat's offspring].
Topics: Animals; Environmental Exposure; Female; GAP-43 Protein; Hippocampus; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 2008 |
Lead exposure, brain damage, and adult behavior.
Topics: Adult; Behavior; Brain; Female; Humans; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Young Adult | 2008 |
[Effect of lead exposure during rat pregnancy and breast-feed period on its descendant's learning and memory and arginine vasopressin of hippocampus].
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Learning; Memory; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
[Protection effects of S-adenosyl-L-methionine on lead-exposed rats during development and its mechanism of long-term potentiation].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Glutathione; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; S-Adenosylmethionine | 2008 |
Lead levels in women at delivery at the Muhimbili National Hospital: a public health problem.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Hospitals, Public; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prevalence; Public Health; Risk Factors; Tanzania | 2009 |
[Effect of prenatal lead exposure on the gene transcription and protein expression level of POU-domain protein Brn-3a in different regions of offspring rat brain].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Transcription Factor Brn-3A; Transcription, Genetic | 2008 |
Effect of prenatal lead exposure on superoxide dismutase activity in the brain and liver of rat fetuses.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Fetus; Lead; Liver; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Superoxide Dismutase | 2007 |
Developmental lead exposure induces tactile defensiveness in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta).
Topics: Animals; Chelating Agents; Female; Lead; Macaca mulatta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Touch | 2008 |
Influence of low level maternal Pb exposure and prenatal stress on offspring stress challenge responsivity.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Conditioning, Operant; Corticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Regression Analysis; Reinforcement Schedule; Sex Factors; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors | 2008 |
Alterations in glucocorticoid negative feedback following maternal Pb, prenatal stress and the combination: a potential biological unifying mechanism for their corresponding disease profiles.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Sex Factors; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors | 2009 |
The effect of plasma lead on anembryonic pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; China; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Ovum; Pregnancy | 2008 |
Effects of chelators on mercury, iron, and lead neurotoxicity in cortical culture.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chelating Agents; Drug Synergism; Edetic Acid; Female; Iron; Lead; Mercuric Chloride; Methylmercury Compounds; Mice; Penicillamine; Pregnancy; Succimer; Thimerosal; Unithiol | 2009 |
Screening for elevated blood lead levels in children and pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; Evidence-Based Practice; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Primary Health Care; Risk Factors | 2008 |
Prenatal exposure to lead, delta-aminolevulinic acid, and schizophrenia: further evidence.
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Schizophrenia | 2008 |
Unexplained decline in the prevalence of anemia among US children and women between 1988-1994 and 1999-2002.
Topics: Adult; Anemia; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; C-Reactive Protein; Child, Preschool; Female; Ferritins; Folic Acid Deficiency; Health Surveys; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant; Inflammation; Lead; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Transferrin; United States; Young Adult | 2008 |
Lead outreach needs for the State of Arkansas.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Arkansas; California; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Health Education; Housing; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Learning Disabilities; Male; Medicaid; Population Surveillance; Poverty; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; United States | 2008 |
Effect of histochrome on the severity of delayed effects of prenatal exposure to lead nitrate in the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Lead; Luminescent Measurements; Motor Activity; NADH Dehydrogenase; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Naphthoquinones; Neurons; Nitrates; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2008 |
The effects of lead exposure on placental NF-kappaB expression and the consequences for gestation.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Crown-Rump Length; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Weight; Gestational Age; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; NF-kappa B; Organ Size; Organometallic Compounds; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Risk Assessment; Young Adult | 2009 |
[Effects of prenatal exposure to stress and lead on spatial learning and memory development in rats].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Environmental Exposure; Female; Lead; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2008 |
[Study on maternal-fetal status of Pb, As, Cd, Mn and Zn elements and the influence factors].
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Manganese; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Zinc | 2008 |
[Lead distribution and 78,000 glucose regulated protein levels in various organs of weaned rats].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Kidney; Lead; Leukocytes; Liver; Male; Membrane Proteins; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2008 |
[The influence of lead on concentration of the pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) in pregnant women smoking tobacco--preliminary study].
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Poland; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A; Smoking; Young Adult | 2008 |
Very low prenatal exposure to lead and mental development of children in infancy and early childhood: Krakow prospective cohort study.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Mothers; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Sex Factors; Socioeconomic Factors | 2009 |
Monitoring of lead load and its effect on neonatal behavioral neurological assessment scores in Guiyu, an electronic waste recycling town in China.
Topics: China; Conservation of Natural Resources; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Industrial Waste; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Meconium; Motor Skills; Neurologic Examination; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2008 |
[Effects of lead exposure on acid-sensing ion channel in hippocampus of baby-rats].
Topics: Acid Sensing Ion Channels; Animals; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Sodium Channels | 2008 |
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase ( MTHFR) C677T, A1298C and G1793A genotypes, and the relationship between maternal folate intake, tibia lead and infant size at birth.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Female; Folic Acid; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Lead; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tibia; Young Adult | 2009 |
Low level lead exposure: history and discovery.
Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Female; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2009 |
[Effects of lead exposure on protein kinase C and calmodulin expression in hippocampus of baby-rats].
Topics: Animals; Calmodulin; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
Effects of lead exposure on hippocampal metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 3 and 7 in developmental rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; RNA, Messenger; Spatial Behavior | 2009 |
Prenatal lead exposure enhances methamphetamine sensitization in rats.
Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Male; Methamphetamine; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Self Administration; Stereotyped Behavior | 2009 |
Natural antioxidants protect against lead-induced damage during pregnancy and lactation in rat's pups.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Kidney; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver; Maternal Exposure; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 6 | 2009 |
Prenatal lead exposure and schizophrenia: further evidence and more neurobiological connections.
Topics: Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Schizophrenia | 2009 |
Organochlorine and heavy metals in newborns: results from the Flemish Environment and Health Survey (FLEHS 2002-2006).
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Cadmium; Demography; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Geography; Health Surveys; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Metals, Heavy; Netherlands; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy | 2009 |
[Levels of mineral elements composition and heavy metal pollution in human breast milk in Shenzhen City].
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; China; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Trace Elements; Young Adult | 2009 |
The relation of lead neurotoxicity to the event-related potential P3b component in Inuit children from arctic Québec.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Adolescent; Arctic Regions; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Electrooculography; Event-Related Potentials, P300; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Inuit; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Neuropsychological Tests; Photic Stimulation; Pregnancy; Quebec; Reaction Time; Retrospective Studies | 2009 |
Experimental manipulations blunt time-induced changes in brain monoamine levels and completely reverse stress, but not Pb+/-stress-related modifications to these trajectories.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain; Central Nervous System Agents; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Lead; Male; Norepinephrine; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors | 2009 |
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration risk assessment on lead in women's and children's vitamins is based on outdated assumptions.
Topics: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.; Child; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration; Vitamins | 2009 |
The role of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 in developmental lead neurotoxicity.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hippocampus; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Neurons; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA | 2009 |
Mother-fetus transference of lead and cadmium in rats: involvement of metallothionein.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Birth Weight; Blood; Brain; Cadmium; Calibration; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetus; Immunohistochemistry; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metallothionein; Placenta; Pregnancy; Quality Control; Rats; Reference Standards; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 2009 |
Early-life lead exposure affects the activity of TNF-alpha and expression of SNARE complex in hippocampus of mouse pups.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Female; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Lead; Maze Learning; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; SNARE Proteins; Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25; Syntaxin 1; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 2 | 2009 |
Assessment of blood and urine lead levels of some pregnant women residing in Lagos, Nigeria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Middle Aged; Nigeria; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2010 |
Association of tobacco and lead exposures with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Causality; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Smoking; United States | 2009 |
Cytogenetic status in newborns and their parents in Madrid: the BioMadrid study.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Biomarkers; Cadmium; Cytogenetic Analysis; Demography; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Mercury; Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective; Micronucleus Tests; Pregnancy; Socioeconomic Factors; Spain | 2010 |
Maternal blood lead levels and the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertension: the EDEN cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Lead; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Young Adult | 2009 |
The relationship between mental retardation and developmental delays in children and the levels of arsenic, mercury and lead in soil samples taken near their mother's residence during pregnancy.
Topics: Arsenic; Bayes Theorem; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cluster Analysis; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Metals; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Soil | 2010 |
Lead in adults: the lesser concern rears its head.
Topics: Adult; Bone and Bones; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infertility; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S.; Population Surveillance; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; United States | 2009 |
Prenatal and postnatal lead exposure and early cognitive development: longitudinal study in Saudi Arabia.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Saudi Arabia | 2009 |
Chronic exposure to cadmium and arsenic strongly influences concentrations of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine in urine.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Chromatography, Liquid; Deoxyguanosine; Environmental Exposure; Erythrocytes; Female; Ferritins; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Nutritional Status; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Selenium; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Young Adult; Zinc | 2010 |
Lipid peroxidation and ultrastructural modifications in brain after perinatal exposure to lead and/or cadmium in rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Cadmium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Lead; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Water | 2009 |
Fluoride increases lead concentrations in whole blood and in calcified tissues from lead-exposed rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bone and Bones; Dentin; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fluorides; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Silicic Acid | 2010 |
Prenatal and adolescent blood lead levels in South Africa: child, maternal and household risk factors in the Birth to Twenty cohort.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Housing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; South Africa; Urban Population; Young Adult | 2010 |
Animals as sentinels for human lead exposure: a case report.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Cats; Cattle; Dogs; Environmental Exposure; Female; Goats; Horses; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Milk; Paint; Pregnancy; Soil; Water | 2010 |
The role of essential metals in the placental transfer of lead from mother to child.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Magnesium; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Selenium; Taiwan; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2010 |
In vitro study on the effects of lead and mercury on porcine ovarian granulosa cells.
Topics: Animals; Caspase 3; Cells, Cultured; Cyclin B1; Female; Granulosa Cells; Immunoassay; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lead; Mercury; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Swine | 2010 |
Prenatal exposure to methylmercury and PCBs affects distinct stages of information processing: an event-related potential study with Inuit children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Breast Feeding; Child; Evoked Potentials; Female; Fetal Blood; Food Contamination; Humans; Inuit; Lead; Male; Mental Processes; Methylmercury Compounds; Middle Aged; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quebec; Seafood; Selenium; Time Factors | 2010 |
Communicating serum chemical concentrations to study participants: follow up survey.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Communication; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene; Environmental Exposure; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Great Lakes Region; Humans; Lead; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Research Subjects | 2010 |
Monitoring of lead, cadmium, chromium and nickel in placenta from an e-waste recycling town in China.
Topics: Cadmium; China; Chromium; Conservation of Natural Resources; Female; Humans; Lead; Nickel; Placenta; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2010 |
Maternal MTHFR genotype and haplotype predict deficits in early cognitive development in a lead-exposed birth cohort in Mexico City.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone and Bones; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Developmental Disabilities; Dietary Supplements; Energy Intake; Female; Genetic Linkage; Genotype; Haplotypes; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Mexico; Mothers; Parity; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis | 2010 |
Asymptomatic congenital lead poisoning - case report.
Topics: Adult; Dimercaprol; Exchange Transfusion, Whole Blood; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Maternal low-level lead exposure and fetal growth.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Lead; Middle Aged; New York; Pregnancy; Registries; Young Adult | 2010 |
Early pregnancy blood lead levels and the risk of premature rupture of the membranes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Humans; Lead; Logistic Models; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Risk Factors; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Young Adult | 2010 |
Early life inorganic lead exposure induces testicular teratoma and renal and urinary bladder preneoplasia in adult metallothionein-knockout mice but not in wild type mice.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens, Environmental; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hyperplasia; Kidney Diseases, Cystic; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Metallothionein; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Precancerous Conditions; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Teratoma; Testicular Neoplasms; Urinary Bladder Diseases | 2010 |
Blood lead levels among pregnant women: historical versus contemporaneous exposures.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2010 |
The relationship between blood and serum lead levels in peripartum women and their respective umbilical cords.
Topics: Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Peripartum Period; Pregnancy; Serum; Umbilical Cord; Young Adult | 2010 |
[Effects of prenatal exposure to lead on hippocampal nephroblastoma over-expressed gene expression of offspring].
Topics: Animals; Female; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Lead; Nephroblastoma Overexpressed Protein; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 2010 |
Assessment of early-life lead exposure in rural Bangladesh.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bangladesh; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2010 |
HFE gene variants modify the association between maternal lead burden and infant birthweight: a prospective birth cohort study in Mexico City, Mexico.
Topics: Birth Weight; Body Burden; Cohort Studies; Female; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Hemochromatosis; Hemochromatosis Protein; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Lead; Membrane Proteins; Mexico; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Transferrin | 2010 |
Vitamin D receptor haplotypes affect lead levels during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Haplotypes; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Receptors, Calcitriol; Umbilical Cord; Young Adult | 2010 |
Maternal exposure to low-level heavy metals during pregnancy and birth size.
Topics: Antimony; Arsenic; Beryllium; Birth Weight; Cadmium; Copper; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Japan; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Metals, Heavy; Molybdenum; Pregnancy; Selenium; Tin; Zinc | 2010 |
Study of lead level during pregnancy by application of synchrotron radiation micro XRF.
Topics: Female; Fetus; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Synchrotrons | 2011 |
Blood lead at currently acceptable levels may cause preterm labour.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Specimen Collection; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2011 |
[Monitoring of contamination of foodstuffs with elements noxious to human health. Part II. Mineral waters, soft drinks, fruits, nuts, rice, soybeans, fish and seafood].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Arsenic; Carbonated Beverages; Child; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fish Products; Fishes; Food Contamination; Fruit; Glycine max; Humans; Lead; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Mercury; Mineral Waters; Nuts; Oryza; Poland; Pregnancy; Seafood | 2010 |
Perinatal lead and mercury exposure in Austria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthropometry; Austria; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Meconium; Mercury; Milk, Human; Placenta; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2010 |
Effects of developmental stress and lead (Pb) on corticosterone after chronic and acute stress, brain monoamines, and blood Pb levels in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Corticosterone; Dopamine; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Stress, Physiological; Stress, Psychological | 2011 |
Associations between blood metals and fecundity among women residing in New York State.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Female; Fertility; Humans; Lead; Magnesium; Metals; New York; Nickel; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Selenium; Time Factors; Zinc | 2011 |
[Suppression subtractive hybridization for the identification of differentially expressed genes in the hippocampus of the offsprings of lead exposed female rats].
Topics: Animals; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Library; Hippocampus; Lead; Learning; Memory; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pregnancy; Rats | 2010 |
Reduction of uterus dose in clinical thoracic computed tomography.
Topics: Cone-Beam Computed Tomography; Female; Humans; Lead; Phantoms, Imaging; Pregnancy; Radiation Protection; Radiography, Thoracic; Scattering, Radiation; Thermoluminescent Dosimetry; Uterus | 2010 |
Critical windows of fetal lead exposure: adverse impacts on length of gestation and risk of premature delivery.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Lead; Logistic Models; Maternal Exposure; Mexico; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimesters; Premature Birth; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2010 |
Heavy metals (lead, cadmium and mercury) in maternal, cord blood and placenta of healthy women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cadmium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Development; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Middle Aged; Placenta; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Saudi Arabia; Young Adult | 2011 |
Intrauterine exposure to lead may enhance sensitization to common inhalant allergens in early childhood: a prospective prebirth cohort study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Allergens; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; DNA Adducts; Dust; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Odds Ratio; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2011 |
Lead and lead compounds.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bacteria; Carcinogenicity Tests; Carcinogens; Cells, Cultured; Coordination Complexes; Environmental Exposure; Female; Government Regulation; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Lead; Mice; Pregnancy; Rats; United States | 2004 |
Toxic trace metals and embryo quality indicators during in vitro fertilization (IVF).
Topics: Cadmium; Cleavage Stage, Ovum; Embryo Transfer; Embryo, Mammalian; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Lead; Logistic Models; Male; Mercury; Metals; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
[Lead impairs ability of learning and memory and affects expression of synaptosomal-associated protein-25 in hippocampus of offspring].
Topics: Animals; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maze Learning; Memory; Mice; Pregnancy; RNA, Messenger; Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25 | 2010 |
[Effects of lead exposure on PKC and CaM expression in brains of prenatal rats].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Calmodulin; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2010 |
Early pregnancy blood lead and spontaneous abortion.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Iran; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Mass Spectrometry; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Risk Factors; Young Adult | 2010 |
Lead exposure in female workers who are pregnant or of childbearing age.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Sex Factors; Women, Working | 2011 |
Risk of human exposure to arsenic and other toxic elements from geophagy: trace element analysis of baked clay using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
Topics: Aluminum Silicates; Arsenic; Bangladesh; Cadmium; Clay; England; Female; Humans; Lead; Mass Spectrometry; Metalloids; Metals, Heavy; Pica; Pregnancy | 2010 |
Case report: heavy metal burden presenting as Bartter syndrome.
Topics: Bartter Syndrome; Beryllium; Cadmium; Chelating Agents; Failure to Thrive; Female; Glass; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Succimer | 2010 |
Blood lead and mercury levels in pregnant women in the United States, 2003-2008.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; United States; Young Adult | 2010 |
Perinatal lead exposure alters locomotion induced by amphetamine analogs in rats.
Topics: Amphetamines; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Lead; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Tissue Distribution | 2011 |
CDC advises pregnancy lead screening that targets populations at risk.
Topics: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; United States | 2011 |
Body burdens of mercury, lead, selenium and copper among Baltimore newborns.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Baltimore; Body Burden; Copper; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Pregnancy; Selenium; Socioeconomic Factors; Statistics, Nonparametric; Urban Population; Young Adult | 2011 |
Low-level lead exposure and elevations in blood pressure during pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Baltimore; Blood Pressure; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Maryland; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2011 |
Alterations induced by chronic lead exposure on the cells of circadian pacemaker of developing rats.
Topics: Animals; Circadian Clocks; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Lead; Male; Models, Animal; Neurons; Prefrontal Cortex; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vasopressins | 2011 |
Statistical methods to study timing of vulnerability with sparsely sampled data on environmental toxicants.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environmental Pollutants; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Young Adult | 2011 |
Effect of low lead exposure on gestational age, birth weight and premature rupture of the membrane.
Topics: Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Premature Birth; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Saudi Arabia | 2010 |
Prenatal exposure to lead in Spain: cord blood levels and associated factors.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Socioeconomic Factors; Spain | 2011 |
Placenta - organ important for fetus and interesting for the rise of the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Syndrome - interdisciplinary study.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Phagocytosis; Placenta; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 2011 |
Betel quid chewing elevates human exposure to arsenic, cadmium and lead.
Topics: Areca; Arsenic; Bangladesh; Cadmium; Female; Humans; India; Lead; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Mastication; Maternal Exposure; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Metals, Heavy; Piper betle; Pregnancy; Tobacco, Smokeless | 2011 |
Blood lead levels during different trimesters of pregnancy and the possible influencing factors in Chengdu, China.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; China; Cosmetics; Data Collection; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diet; Female; Humans; Lead; Logistic Models; Longitudinal Studies; Occupational Exposure; Paint; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimesters; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Urban Population; Young Adult | 2011 |
Probability of intellectual disability is associated with soil concentrations of arsenic and lead.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arsenic; Birth Weight; Cohort Studies; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollution; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult | 2011 |
Prenatal lead poisoning due to maternal exposure results in developmental delay.
Topics: Adult; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Exposure; Pica; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2011 |
Exposure sources and reasons for testing among women with low blood lead levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Middle Aged; New York; Pregnancy | 2011 |
Lead versus bismuth-antimony shield for fetal dose reduction at different gestational ages at CT pulmonary angiography.
Topics: Angiography; Antimony; Bismuth; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Lead; Phantoms, Imaging; Pregnancy; Radiation Dosage; Radiation Protection; Statistics, Nonparametric; Thermoluminescent Dosimetry; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2011 |
A dopamine receptor (DRD2) but not dopamine transporter (DAT1) gene polymorphism is associated with neurocognitive development of Mexican preschool children with lead exposure.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lead; Male; Mexico; Neuropsychological Tests; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Dopamine D2 | 2011 |
The relationships between blood lead levels and serum follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2002.
Topics: Adult; Alkaline Phosphatase; Bone and Bones; Collagen Type I; Cotinine; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Humans; Lead; Luteinizing Hormone; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Ovariectomy; Peptides; Postmenopause; Pregnancy; Premenopause | 2011 |
Mercury, lead and cadmium in human milk in relation to diet, lifestyle habits and sociodemographic variables in Madrid (Spain).
Topics: Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Lead; Life Style; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Milk, Human; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Socioeconomic Factors; Spain; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Young Adult | 2011 |
Low lead exposure during foetal and early postnatal life impairs passive avoidance learning in adulthood in rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Female; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Retention, Psychology | 2011 |
Prenatal lead exposure and weight of 0- to 5-year-old children in Mexico city.
Topics: Body Weight; Breast Feeding; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Mexico; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors | 2011 |
Changes in maternal blood concentrations of selected essential and toxic elements during and after pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Cobalt; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fish Products; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Norway; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Trace Elements; Young Adult | 2011 |
[Contribution of environmental lead exposure to blood lead level among infants based on IEUBK model].
Topics: China; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Models, Biological; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Changes in pro/antioxidant balance in smoking and non-smoking pregnant women with intrauterine growth restriction.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adult; Antioxidants; Cadmium; Copper; Cotinine; Deoxyguanosine; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Growth Retardation; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Lead; Malondialdehyde; Metallothionein; Pregnancy; Smoking; Superoxide Dismutase; Young Adult; Zinc | 2011 |
Biochemical and reproductive effects of gestational/lactational exposure to lead and cadmium with respect to testicular steroidogenesis, antioxidant system, endogenous sex steroid and cauda-epididymal functions.
Topics: 17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Acetates; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Cadmium; Catalase; Cell Survival; Epididymis; Female; Lactation; Lead; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Reproduction; Sperm Count; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa; Steroids; Superoxide Dismutase; Testis; Testosterone | 2012 |
Association between prenatal lead exposure and blood pressure in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Pressure; Bone and Bones; Child; Cohort Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypertension; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mexico; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Sex Factors; Umbilical Cord | 2012 |
Lead levels in umbilical cord blood in Belgium: a cross-sectional study in five maternity units.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa South of the Sahara; Belgium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Emigration and Immigration; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Logistic Models; Mediterranean Region; Middle Aged; Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Hospital; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Umbilical Cord; Young Adult | 2012 |
Dioxin and polychlorinated biphenyl concentrations in mother's serum and the timing of pubertal onset in sons.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Child; Dioxins; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Lead; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Puberty; Russia; Young Adult | 2011 |
Downregulation of placental S100P is associated with cadmium exposure in Guiyu, an e-waste recycling town in China.
Topics: Adult; Blotting, Western; Cadmium; Calcium-Binding Proteins; China; Down-Regulation; Electronic Waste; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Metallothionein; Neoplasm Proteins; Placenta; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pregnancy; Recycling; RNA, Messenger; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Young Adult | 2011 |
The effects of metallothionein 2A polymorphism on lead metabolism: are pregnant women with a heterozygote genotype for metallothionein 2A polymorphism and their newborns at risk of having higher blood lead levels?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Heterozygote; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Metallothionein; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Turkey; Young Adult | 2012 |
Ascorbic acid ameliorates oxidative damage induced by maternal low-level lead exposure in the hippocampus of rat pups during gestation and lactation.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Body Weight; Catalase; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hippocampus; Lactation; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Neurons; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase | 2012 |
Re.: Early life inorganic lead exposure induces testicular teratoma and renal and urinary bladder preneoplasia in adult metallothionein-knockout mice but not in wild type mice.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens, Environmental; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Metallothionein; Pregnancy | 2011 |
Antagonistic effects of cadmium on lead accumulation in pregnant and non-pregnant mice.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Female; Lead; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Pregnancy | 2012 |
Child neurodevelopment in a Bolivian mining city.
Topics: Antimony; Bolivia; Child Development; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mining; Nervous System; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Regression Analysis; Urban Population | 2012 |
Disrupted pro- and antioxidative balance as a mechanism of neurotoxicity induced by perinatal exposure to lead.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Catalase; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Peroxidase GPX1; Glutathione Reductase; Lead; Male; Malondialdehyde; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1 | 2012 |
Birth outcomes related to informal e-waste recycling in Guiyu, China.
Topics: Adult; Apgar Score; Birth Weight; China; Electronic Waste; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Linear Models; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Recycling; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Stillbirth; Young Adult | 2012 |
Human biomonitoring in Israel: past, present, future.
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Insecticides; Interinstitutional Relations; International Cooperation; Israel; Lead; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pregnancy | 2012 |
Cord blood levels of toxic and essential trace elements and their determinants in the Terai region of Nepal: a birth cohort study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Arsenic; Cadmium; Cohort Studies; Copper; Educational Status; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Maternal Age; Multivariate Analysis; Nepal; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Selenium; Smoking; Social Class; Trace Elements; Young Adult; Zinc | 2012 |
Altered expressions of MMP-2, MMP-9, and TIMP-2 in placentas from women exposed to lead.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Mexico; Occupational Exposure; Placenta; Pregnancy; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2; Young Adult | 2012 |
Developmental origins of adult diseases and neurotoxicity: epidemiological and experimental studies.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Animals; Child; Child Behavior; Child Development; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Adult; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mercury Poisoning, Nervous System; Methylazoxymethanol Acetate; Methylmercury Compounds; Mice; Nervous System; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Toxicity Tests | 2012 |
[Effects of maternal lead exposure on the expression of Abeta40 in the hippocampus of the filial mice].
Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mice; Peptide Fragments; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2011 |
Childhood blood lead levels and intellectual development after ban of leaded gasoline in Taiwan: a 9-year prospective study.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Gasoline; Humans; Intelligence; Lead; Linear Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Taiwan; Young Adult | 2012 |
Association of maternal blood lead level during pregnancy with child blood lead level and pregnancy outcome in Kuwait.
Topics: Apgar Score; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kuwait; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Risk Factors | 2012 |
Heavy metals and couple fecundity, the LIFE Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Mass Index; Cadmium; Cohort Studies; Cotinine; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fertility; Humans; Lead; Lipids; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2012 |
Prenatal lead levels, plasma amyloid β levels, and gene expression in young adulthood.
Topics: Adult; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Biomarkers; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Gene Expression; Humans; Lead; Male; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2012 |
Perinatal lead exposure alters postnatal cholinergic and aminergic system in rat brain: reversal effect of calcium co-administration.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biogenic Amines; Brain; Calcium; Cholinergic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Lead; Male; Mitochondria; Monoamine Oxidase; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Synaptosomes | 2012 |
Prohypertensive effect of gestational personal exposure to fine particulate matter. Prospective cohort study in non-smoking and non-obese pregnant women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution, Indoor; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Cotinine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Obesity; Particulate Matter; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Smoking; Weight Gain; Young Adult | 2012 |
Effects of exposure to low-level lead on spatial learning and memory and the expression of mGluR1, NMDA receptor in different developmental stages of rats.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Lactation; Lead; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Memory Disorders; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2013 |
Prenatal exposures to environmental chemicals and birth order as risk factors for child behavior problems.
Topics: Adult; Birth Order; Child Behavior; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Japan; Lead; Male; Methylmercury Compounds; Parenting; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors | 2012 |
Spirulina or dandelion-enriched diet of mothers alleviates lead-induced damages in brain and cerebellum of newborn rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cerebellum; Diet; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Exposure; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spirulina; Taraxacum | 2012 |
Comparing the population neurodevelopmental burdens associated with children's exposures to environmental chemicals and other risk factors.
Topics: Age Factors; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mercury Poisoning, Nervous System; Methylmercury Compounds; Nervous System; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Organophosphates; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; United States | 2012 |
Associations of estimated residential soil arsenic and lead concentrations and community-level environmental measures with mother-child health conditions in South Carolina.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Black People; Cohort Studies; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Geographic Information Systems; Gestational Age; Health Status Disparities; Housing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Medicaid; Mothers; Pregnancy; Soil Pollutants; South Carolina; United States; White People | 2012 |
Developmental lead effects on behavior and brain gene expression in male and female BALB/cAnNTac mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Aggression; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cytokines; Embryo, Mammalian; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Focal Adhesions; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Lead; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Motor Activity; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, Cell Surface; Rotarod Performance Test; Sex Characteristics; Signal Transduction; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors | 2012 |
Detrimental effects of maternal lead exposure during pregnancy and lactation on molar development in the young rat.
Topics: Animals; Dental Enamel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking Water; Female; Lactation; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Molar; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2012 |
Neurobehavioral effects of lead and manganese individually and in combination in developmentally exposed rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Drug Combinations; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Lead; Male; Manganese; Maze Learning; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Sex Factors | 2012 |
When are fetuses and young children most susceptible to soil metal concentrations of arsenic, lead and mercury?
Topics: Arsenic; Bayes Theorem; Child; Child, Preschool; Cluster Analysis; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Soil Pollutants; Spatial Analysis | 2012 |
Relationship between maternal sodium intake and blood lead concentration during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Dietary Supplements; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Republic of Korea; Sodium, Dietary | 2013 |
Enhanced stimulus sequence-dependent repeated learning in male offspring after prenatal stress alone or in conjunction with lead exposure.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biogenic Monoamines; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Conditioning, Operant; Corticosterone; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reinforcement Schedule; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological | 2012 |
Committee opinion No. 533: lead screening during pregnancy and lactation.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Pregnancy | 2012 |
Blood lead, calcium, and phosphorus in women with preeclampsia in Edo State, Nigeria.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Nigeria; Phosphorus; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2012 |
Higher blood lead levels in rural than urban pregnant women in eastern Nigeria.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nigeria; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prevalence; Rural Population; Young Adult | 2012 |
Lead poisoning in pregnant women who used Ayurvedic medications from India--New York City, 2011-2012.
Topics: Adult; Chelating Agents; Female; Humans; India; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Medicine, Ayurvedic; New York City; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Care; Young Adult | 2012 |
Blood Pb Levels in pregnant Nigerian women in Abakaliki, South-Eastern Nigeria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Nigeria; Pregnancy; Young Adult | 2013 |
Variations in the nature of behavioral experience can differentially alter the consequences of developmental exposures to lead, prenatal stress, and the combination.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Corticosterone; Female; Lead; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reinforcement, Psychology; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological | 2013 |
[The effects of low pre-pregnant lead exposure level on maternal bone turnover during gestation and lactation in mice].
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Bone Remodeling; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Female; Lactation; Lead; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2012 |
Prenatal methylmercury, postnatal lead exposure, and evidence of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder among Inuit children in Arctic Québec.
Topics: Adolescent; Arctic Regions; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child Behavior; Child Behavior Disorders; Chromatography, Gas; Conduct Disorder; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inuit; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Methylmercury Compounds; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Quebec; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 2012 |
Impacts of elevated prenatal blood lead on trace element status and pregnancy outcomes in occupationally non-exposed women.
Topics: Copper; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Iron; Lead; Male; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2011 |
Effect of heavy metals in the meconium on preterm mortality: preliminary study.
Topics: Cadmium; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lead; Male; Meconium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; ROC Curve; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Trace Elements | 2013 |
Prenatal and lactational lead exposure enhanced oxidative stress and altered apoptosis status in offspring rats' hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glutathione; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Lactation; Lead; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors | 2013 |
Effect of pregnancy on the levels of blood cadmium, lead, and mercury for females aged 17-39 years old: data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2010.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Animals; Body Mass Index; Cadmium; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fishes; Food Analysis; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Nutrition Surveys; Parity; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Shellfish; Young Adult | 2013 |
Association of cord blood levels of lead, arsenic, and zinc with neurodevelopmental indicators in newborns: a birth cohort study in Chitwan Valley, Nepal.
Topics: Adolescent; Arsenic; Body Mass Index; Cohort Studies; Educational Status; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Age; Maternal Exposure; Multivariate Analysis; Neonatal Screening; Nepal; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Young Adult; Zinc | 2013 |
The effect of lead exposure on brain iron homeostasis and the expression of DMT1/FP1 in the brain in developing and aged rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Cation Transport Proteins; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Iron; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | 2013 |
Prenatal lead and cadmium co-exposure and infant neurodevelopment at 6 months of age: the Mothers and Children's Environmental Health (MOCEH) study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Cadmium; Central Nervous System; Chi-Square Distribution; Child Development; Cognition; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Linear Models; Maternal Exposure; Multivariate Analysis; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Republic of Korea; Risk Factors | 2013 |
The chronic effects of low lead level on the expressions of Nrf2 and Mrp1 of the testes in the rats.
Topics: Animals; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Glutathione Transferase; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Testis | 2013 |
Lead level in pregnant women suffering from pre-eclampsia in Dakahlia, Egypt.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Egypt; Female; Humans; Lead; Oxidative Stress; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Young Adult | 2013 |
Human placenta and markers of heavy metals exposure.
Topics: Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Placenta; Pregnancy | 2013 |
Human placenta and markers of heavy metals exposure: Esteban-Vasallo et al. Respond.
Topics: Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Placenta; Pregnancy | 2013 |
The effects of low-level prenatal lead exposure on birth outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; China; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Development; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Young Adult | 2013 |
Brain hemispheric differences in the neurochemical effects of lead, prenatal stress, and the combination and their amelioration by behavioral experience.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Female; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Stress, Physiological | 2013 |
Severe congenital lead poisoning in a preterm infant due to a herbal remedy.
Topics: Adult; Australia; Chelation Therapy; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Plant Preparations; Pregnancy; Public Health | 2002 |
International Union v. Johnson Controls, Inc., 24 February 1988.
Topics: Americas; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Demography; Developed Countries; Economics; Employment; Fetus; Health; Health Workforce; Inorganic Chemicals; Jurisprudence; Lead; Metals; North America; Occupational Health; Population; Population Characteristics; Pregnancy; Prejudice; Public Policy; Reproduction; Social Problems; United States | 1988 |
Maternal blood lead level and outcomes of pregnancy in Lucknow, North India.
Topics: Birth Weight; Female; Humans; India; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Logistic Models; Maternal Exposure; Poverty Areas; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome | 2002 |
One-generation reproduction toxicity study of mancozeb and lead acetate.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fungicides, Industrial; Lead; Male; Maneb; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproduction; Zineb | 2001 |
An analysis of maternal and fetal hair lead levels.
Topics: Adult; England; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Hair; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Urban Health | 2002 |
Relationships of maternal blood lead and disorders of pregnancy to neonatal birthweight.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; India; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2002 |
Blood lead levels during pregnancy in women living in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Topics: Adult; Brazil; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Erythrocyte Count; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Lead; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Urban Population | 2002 |
The worldwide problem of lead in petrol.
Topics: Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Global Health; Humans; Infant; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Petroleum; Pregnancy; Vehicle Emissions | 2002 |
Developmental Pb2+ exposure alters NMDAR subtypes and reduces CREB phosphorylation in the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Binding Sites; Brain; Calcium Signaling; Cell Differentiation; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dizocilpine Maleate; Environmental Exposure; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Male; Neurons; Phosphorylation; Piperidines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Subunits; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2002 |
Increases in hypertension and blood pressure during pregnancy with increased bone lead levels.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Bone and Bones; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Incidence; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Trimester, Third | 2002 |
Invited commentary: lead, bones, women, and pregnancy--the poison within?
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Public Health | 2002 |
Placental lead and outcome of pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Biomarkers; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Spain | 2003 |
[Levels of lead and cadmium in pregnant women and newborns and evaluation of their impact on child development].
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Anthropometry; Cadmium; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Poland; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Socioeconomic Factors | 2001 |
Warning issued about morning sickness remedy.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Calcium Carbonate; Female; Humans; Hyperemesis Gravidarum; Lead; Medicine, Traditional; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2002 |
Effects of low doses of dietary lead on red blood cell production in male and female mice.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Animals; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Pollutants; Erythrocyte Count; Erythrocytes; Female; Food Analysis; Lead; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Water Pollutants | 2003 |
Mobilization of lead from human bone tissue during pregnancy and lactation--a summary of long-term research.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Australia; Bone and Bones; Cohort Studies; Emigration and Immigration; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant Welfare; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 2003 |
Maternal blood lead concentration, diet during pregnancy, and anthropometry predict neonatal blood lead in a socioeconomically disadvantaged population.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Diet; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant Welfare; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nutritional Status; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Social Class; Vitamin D | 2003 |
Perinatal lead exposure and relapse to drug-seeking behavior in the rat: a cocaine reinstatement study.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Addictive; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lactation; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Secondary Prevention | 2003 |
Study of the neurochemical alterations produced in discrete brain areas by perinatal low-level lead exposure.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Female; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Weight Gain | 2000 |
[Biological materials collection within population of pregnant women at delivery].
Topics: Biogenic Monoamines; Biological Specimen Banks; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; France; Hair; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2003 |
Maternal blood lead effects on infant intelligence at age 7 months.
Topics: Black or African American; Black People; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Intelligence; Lead; Memory; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychology, Child | 2003 |
[Dynamic study on blood and milk lead levels of pregnant women in three districts of Hubei].
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; China; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Middle Aged; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 2000 |
Impact on blood Pb levels of maternal and early infant feeding practices of First Nation Cree in the Mushkegowuk Territory of northern Ontario, Canada.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Animals, Wild; Birds; Breast Feeding; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Fishes; Food Contamination; Humans; Indians, North American; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mammals; Milk, Human; Ontario; Pregnancy | 2003 |
Study of the activity of several brain enzymes like markers of the neurotoxicity induced by perinatal exposure to lead and/or cadmium.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Acid Phosphatase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Brain; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Cadmium; Catalase; Female; Lactation; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 2003 |
Release of lead from bone in pregnancy and lactation.
Topics: Adult; Bone and Bones; Bone Remodeling; Bottle Feeding; Breast Feeding; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Lead Radioisotopes; Longitudinal Studies; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy | 2003 |
Trends in lead content of petrol in Pakistan.
Topics: Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Global Health; Humans; Infant; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pakistan; Petroleum; Pregnancy; Vehicle Emissions | 2003 |
[The blood lead level and pregnant outcome in pregnant women with non-occupational lead exposure].
Topics: Adult; Apgar Score; Child Development; China; Female; Fetal Blood; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Urban Population | 2003 |
Lead induced effects on acetylcholinesterase activity in cerebellum and hippocampus of developing rat.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Administration, Oral; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cerebellum; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2003 |
Apolipoprotein E genotype predicts 24-month bayley scales infant development score.
Topics: Apolipoprotein E2; Apolipoprotein E3; Apolipoprotein E4; Apolipoproteins E; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Genotype; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Neonatal Screening; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors | 2003 |
Monitoring of umbilical cord blood lead levels and sources assessment among the Inuit.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Diet; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; Firearms; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inuit; Lead; Neonatal Screening; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quebec | 2003 |
[HISTOLOGIC AND HISTOCHEMICAL FINDINGS ON THE PLACENTAS OF RATS SUBJECTED TO IRRADIATION. II. INFLUENCE OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROTECTION].
Topics: Cysteamine; Female; Lead; Leadership; Pharmacology; Physical Examination; Placenta; Pregnancy; Radiation Effects; Radiation-Protective Agents; Rats; Research | 1964 |
Time To Pregnancy and occupational lead exposure.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Infertility, Male; Lead; Male; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors | 2003 |
Lead and other metals in gestational hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lead; Magnesium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Zinc | 2003 |
Lead exposure through gestation-only caused long-term learning/memory deficits in young adult offspring.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Learning Disabilities; Male; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Space Perception | 2003 |
Low level lead (Pb) exposure during gestation and lactation: assessment of effects on pubertal development in Fisher 344 and Sprague-Dawley female rats.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lactation; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sexual Maturation; Toxicity Tests, Chronic | 2004 |
Identification of sources of lead in children in a primary zinc-lead smelter environment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Infant; Isotopes; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metallurgy; Mining; New South Wales; Pregnancy; Tooth, Deciduous; Zinc | 2004 |
Early developmental lead exposure increases sensitivity to cocaine in a self-administration paradigm.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Self Administration | 2004 |
Blood lead levels during pregnancy and pregnancy outcome in Karachi women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Pakistan; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Regression Analysis | 2003 |
Developmental immunotoxicity of lead in the rat: influence of maternal diet.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Proteins; Female; Immune System; Immune System Diseases; Interleukin-4; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
[Lead contamination in the suburb of La Teja; Montevideo, Uruguay].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Uruguay | 2003 |
[Time to pregnancy and lead exposure].
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fertilization; Humans; Infertility, Female; Lead; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Time Factors | 2003 |
Lead levels in ambient air and blood of pregnant mothers from the general population of Lucknow (U.P.), India.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; India; Lead; Pregnancy | 2003 |
Biochemical changes in the kidneys after perinatal intoxication with lead and/or cadmium and their antagonistic effects when coadministered.
Topics: Animals; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Cadmium; Drug Interactions; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Kidney; Lead; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2004 |
Cocaine, anemia, and neurodevelopmental outcomes in children: a longitudinal study.
Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Birth Weight; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Developmental Disabilities; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Iron; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Motor Skills; Neonatal Screening; Neurologic Examination; Neuropsychological Tests; Parenting; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Disorders; Reference Values; Risk Factors; Social Environment | 2004 |
Self-administration of heroin in rats: effects of low-level lead exposure during gestation and lactation.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Conditioning, Operant; Female; Heroin; Infusions, Intravenous; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Self Administration | 2004 |
Serum zinc, selenium, copper, and lead levels in women with second-trimester induced abortion resulting from neural tube defects: a preliminary study.
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Copper; Female; Humans; Lead; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Selenium; Turkey; Zinc | 2004 |
In-utero lead exposure after maternal ingestion of Mexican pottery: inadequacy of the lead exposure questionnaire.
Topics: Adult; Aluminum Silicates; Child, Preschool; Clay; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mexican Americans; Pica; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2004 |
Prenatal lead exposure, delta-aminolevulinic acid, and schizophrenia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aminolevulinic Acid; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Reproducibility of Results; Schizophrenia | 2004 |
Parental lead exposure and total anomalous pulmonary venous return.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Pulmonary Veins | 2004 |
Maternal stress modulates the effects of developmental lead exposure.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Corticosterone; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Lead; Male; Models, Animal; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Stress, Psychological | 2004 |
Environmental boron exposure and activity of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALA-D) in a newborn population.
Topics: Adult; Boron; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Environmental Pollutants; Erythrocyte Membrane; Female; Fetal Blood; France; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Placenta; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 2004 |
Controlling lead concentrations in human blood by regulating the use of lead in gasoline.
Topics: Adult; Carcinogens; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Europe; Female; Gasoline; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Models, Theoretical; Pregnancy; Public Health; Public Policy; Risk Assessment | 2004 |
[Studies on the effects of lead on the growth and differentiation of hippocampal neural cells as well as the expression of Oct-2].
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; DNA-Binding Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Lead; Neurofilament Proteins; Neurons; Octamer Transcription Factor-2; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transcription Factors | 2004 |
Low environmental contamination by lead in pregnant women: effect on calcium transfer in human placental syncytiotrophoblasts.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Biological Transport, Active; Biopsy; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Female; Fetal Blood; Homeostasis; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Protein Kinases; Quebec; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tissue Distribution; Trophoblasts | 2004 |
Effects of low doses of dietary lead on puberty onset in female mice.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Pollutants; Estradiol; Estrous Cycle; Female; Fertility; Lead; Mice; Parturition; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sexual Maturation; Vagina | 2004 |
Antepartum dental radiography and low birth weight.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Radiation Protection; Radiography, Dental; Risk; Thyroid Gland | 2004 |
Lead exposure and cognitive outcomes of children with prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Cognition; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2004 |
Prenatal lead exposure and schizophrenia: a plausible neurobiologic connection.
Topics: Adult; Central Nervous System; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Schizophrenia | 2004 |
Current pediatric and maternal lead levels in blood and breast milk in Andean inhabitants of a lead-glazing enclave.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Ceramics; Child; Child, Preschool; Ecuador; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Milk, Human; Population Surveillance; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2004 |
Transition of cord blood lead level, 1985-2002, in the Taipei area and its determinants after the cease of leaded gasoline use.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Gasoline; Health Surveys; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Public Policy; Taiwan; Time Factors; Vehicle Emissions | 2004 |
Impact of bone lead and bone resorption on plasma and whole blood lead levels during pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone and Bones; Bone Resorption; Calcium, Dietary; Female; Humans; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2004 |
Effects of lead exposure on proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells derived from different regions of embryonic rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Growth Inhibitors; Lead; Neurons; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stem Cells | 2004 |
Decreased fecundity among male lead workers.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chemical Industry; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Infertility, Male; Lead; Male; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies | 2004 |
Lead contamination among pregnant Brazilian women living near a lead smelter.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Brazil; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Medical Records; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Residence Characteristics; Retrospective Studies | 2004 |
Umbilical cord blood lead levels.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy | 2004 |
[Impact of low-level lead exposure on neural cell adhesion molecule expression of primarily cultured hippocampal neurons].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Separation; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules; Neurons; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2004 |
Blood lead levels of both mothers and their newborn infants in the middle part of China.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Life Style; Pregnancy; Rural Population; Urban Population | 2004 |
Effect of gestational and lactational exposure to lead and/or cadmium on reproductive performance and hepatic oestradiol metabolising enzymes.
Topics: 17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Animals; Body Weight; Cadmium; DNA; Estradiol; Female; Glucuronosyltransferase; Lactation; Lead; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Reproduction; RNA; Zinc | 2005 |
PKC isoforms were reduced by lead in the developing rat brain.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Brain; Calcium; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Isoforms; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Subcellular Fractions | 2005 |
[Dynamic study on blood lead levels of pregnant women and infants in a district of Beijing].
Topics: China; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimesters; Regression Analysis; Umbilical Cord | 1997 |
[The effect of lead exposure in utero on the teeth eruption and enamel development of rat offspring.].
Topics: Animals; Enamel Organ; Female; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tooth Eruption | 2005 |
Factors influencing the difference between maternal and cord blood lead.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Blood Pressure; Body Burden; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mothers; Pregnancy; Sickle Cell Trait | 2005 |
Blood lead levels in iron-deficient and noniron-deficient adults.
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Case-Control Studies; Female; Ferritins; Hematologic Tests; Humans; Iron; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Protoporphyrins; Renal Dialysis | 2005 |
Chronic developmental lead exposure reduces neurogenesis in adult rat hippocampus but does not impair spatial learning.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Dentate Gyrus; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Maze Learning; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Time Factors | 2005 |
[Effect of tobacco smoke exposure on urine lead concentration of pregnant women].
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cotinine; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Risk Factors; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2004 |
Impact of occupational exposure on lead levels in women.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Idaho; Lead; Male; Metallurgy; Occupational Exposure; Postmenopause; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Premenopause; Sex Factors; Tibia | 2005 |
The effects of the GABAA antagonist bicuculline on cocaine self-administration in rats exposed to lead during gestation/lactation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Body Weight; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Female; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward; Self Administration | 2005 |
Enhanced acquisition of cocaine self-administration in rats developmentally exposed to lead.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement Schedule; Self Administration; Tissue Distribution | 2005 |
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II activity and expression are altered in the hippocampus of Pb2+-exposed rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Calmodulin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Subcellular Fractions; Threonine; Time Factors | 2005 |
Early behavioral effects of lead perinatal exposure in rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Linear Models; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vocalization, Animal | 2005 |
[Effects of the lead exposure on expression of mGluR gene in developed hippocampus].
Topics: Animals; Environmental Exposure; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; RNA, Messenger | 2005 |
Lead and other trace metals in preeclampsia: a case-control study in Tehran, Iran.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inhalation Exposure; Iran; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Metals, Heavy; Middle Aged; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2006 |
Spatial distribution of lead in enamel and coronal dentine of wistar rats.
Topics: Animals; Dental Enamel; Dentin; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tooth Calcification | 2005 |
Maternal and neonatal scalp hair concentrations of zinc, copper, cadmium, and lead: relationship to some lifestyle factors.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Birth Weight; Cadmium; Contraceptives, Oral; Copper; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Folic Acid; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Life Style; Mass Spectrometry; Mothers; Pregnancy; Smoking; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2005 |
Relationship between increased blood lead and pregnancy hypertension in women without occupational lead exposure in Tehran, Iran.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Iran; Lead; Pregnancy; Proteinuria; Risk Factors | 2004 |
Maternal and umbilical cord blood levels of mercury, lead, cadmium, and essential trace elements in Arctic Canada.
Topics: Adult; Arctic Regions; Cadmium; Canada; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Food Contamination; Humans; Indians, North American; Lead; Life Style; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Trace Elements; White People | 2006 |
Blood lead levels in lactating cows reared around polluted localities; transfer of lead into milk.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Environmental Monitoring; Female; India; Lactation; Lead; Metallurgy; Milk; Pregnancy; Soil Pollutants | 2005 |
Environmental lead level and pregnancy-induced hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Air Pollutants; Databases, Factual; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced; Incidence; Lead; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Parity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; United States | 2006 |
Lead exposure alters the development of agonistic behavior in golden hamsters.
Topics: Agonistic Behavior; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking; Eating; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mesocricetus; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Time Factors | 2005 |
Permanent alterations in stress responsivity in female offspring subjected to combined maternal lead exposure and/or stress.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Conditioning, Operant; Corticosterone; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Sex Factors; Stress, Physiological | 2006 |
IGF-1 administration to prepubertal female rats can overcome delayed puberty caused by maternal Pb exposure.
Topics: Animals; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lead; Luteinizing Hormone; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Puberty, Delayed; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2006 |
Pb enamel biomarker: deposition of pre- and postnatal Pb isotope injection in reconstructed time points along rat enamel transect.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biomarkers; Dental Enamel; Female; Incisor; Isotopes; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Glutamic acid reverses Pb2+-induced reductions of NMDA receptor subunits in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Immunoprecipitation; Lead; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2006 |
Effect of administration of lead nitrate to pregnant rats on the lungs in their offspring.
Topics: Animals; Female; Lead; Lung; Lung Diseases; Lung Volume Measurements; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2005 |
Effect of ganglioside on synaptic plasticity of hippocampus in lead-exposed rats in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Gangliosides; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Neuronal Plasticity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses | 2005 |
Blood lead survey of children, pregnant women, professional drivers, street workers, and office workers in Trujillo, Peru.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Case-Control Studies; Child; Data Collection; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gasoline; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Lead; Male; Peru; Pregnancy; Seasons; Surveys and Questionnaires; Transportation; Urban Health; Vehicle Emissions; Workplace | 2004 |
Influence of maternal bone lead burden and calcium intake on levels of lead in breast milk over the course of lactation.
Topics: Adult; Bone and Bones; Calcium, Dietary; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Exposure; Mexico; Milk, Human; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2006 |
[Effect of prenatal lead exposure on the expression of POU-domain proteins in different brain regions of rat offsprings].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; POU Domain Factors; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2005 |
Changes in the lead isotopic composition of blood, diet and air in Australia over a decade: globalization and implications for future isotopic studies.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Australia; Child; Diet; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Isotopes; Lead; Male; Metallurgy; Mining; Pregnancy; Time Factors | 2006 |
Lead exposure and eclampsia in Britain, 1883-1934.
Topics: Eclampsia; England; Environmental Exposure; Female; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Wales; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2006 |
Effect of maternal manganese blood levels on erythrocyte calcium-pump activity in newborns.
Topics: Adult; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Environmental Pollutants; Erythrocytes; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Manganese; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Selenium | 2006 |
Effects of Brn-3a protein and RNA expression in rat brain following low-level lead exposure during development on spatial learning and memory.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Lead; Maze Learning; Memory; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Spatial Behavior; Transcription Factor Brn-3A | 2006 |
Lessons from a primary-prevention program for lead poisoning among inner-city children.
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Female; Health Education; Health Promotion; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Missouri; Poverty; Pregnancy; Primary Prevention; Urban Population | 2005 |
Effect of the mother's consumption of traditional Chinese herbs on estimated infant daily intake of lead from breast milk.
Topics: Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Taiwan | 2006 |
Effects of lead on IQ in children.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Demography; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reproducibility of Results; Social Class | 2006 |
Effect of magnitude and timing of maternal pregnancy blood lead (Pb) levels on birth outcomes.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Development; Follow-Up Studies; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Time Factors | 2006 |
Significance of maternal plasma lead level in early pregnancy loss.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Environmental Exposure; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Retrospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2006 |
Maternal lead exposure and the secondary sex ratio.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Sex Ratio | 2006 |
Morphometric analysis of brain lesions in rat fetuses prenatally exposed to low-level lead acetate: correlation with lipid peroxidation.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Edema; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Female; Histocytochemistry; Lead; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipids; Organometallic Compounds; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prenatal Injuries; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thalamus; Umbilical Cord | 2006 |
Lead contamination and anthropometry of the newborn baby.
Topics: Anthropometry; Brazil; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy | 2006 |
Parental exposure to lead and small for gestational age births.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Taiwan | 2006 |
[Visual evoked potentials (FVEP) after the prenatal exposure to heavy metals--experimentals studies].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cadmium; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Female; Lead; Male; Manganese; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time | 2005 |
[Effects of lead exposure to rat placenta and pups during different gestation periods].
Topics: Animals; Environmental Exposure; Female; Lead; Male; Organ Size; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2006 |
Reduced intellectual development in children with prenatal lead exposure.
Topics: Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2006 |
Specific factors for prenatal lead exposure in the border area of China.
Topics: Adult; Ceramics; China; Cities; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollution; Female; Fetal Blood; Food Contamination; Humans; Lead; Linear Models; Logistic Models; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Vegetables | 2006 |
[Study on effect of lead exposure to blood lead level and hearing in young offspring through gestation-rat].
Topics: Animals; Female; Hearing; Hearing Tests; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2006 |
High-test mother's milk.
Topics: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; United States; World Health Organization | 2006 |
Relation of in utero lead exposure with insulin-like growth factor-I levels and neonatal anthropometric parameters.
Topics: Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy | 2007 |
[Effects of prenatal exposure to low level lead on learning and memory of rats' offspring].
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Maze Learning; Memory; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2006 |
Biological markers of fetal lead exposure at each stage of pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mexico; Plasma; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Pregnancy Trimesters; Regression Analysis | 2006 |
Low doses of lead: effects on reproduction and development in rats.
Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocyte Count; Erythrocytes; Female; Growth; Hemoglobins; Lead; Litter Size; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproduction | 2006 |
Spatial distribution of lead in human primary teeth as a biomarker of pre- and neonatal lead exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Child; Dental Enamel; Dentin; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tissue Distribution; Tooth, Deciduous | 2006 |
Lead concentrates in ovarian follicle compromises pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Fertility; Follicular Fluid; Humans; Lead; Mass Spectrometry; Ovarian Follicle; Pregnancy; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2006 |
Lead neurotoxicity in children: is prenatal exposure more important than postnatal exposure?
Topics: Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Child; Environmental Exposure; Europe; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2006 |
Inter-rater agreement of assessed prenatal maternal occupational exposures to lead.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Exposure; Observer Variation; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Occupational Health; Pregnancy; Reproducibility of Results; Retrospective Studies; United States | 2006 |
[Lead exposure in pregnant women and newborns: a screening update].
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2007 |
Fetal lead exposure at each stage of pregnancy as a predictor of infant mental development.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mexico; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychological Tests | 2006 |
Screening for elevated blood lead levels in children and pregnant women.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Pregnancy | 2006 |
Assessing the impact of the local environment on birth outcomes: a case for HLM.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Birth Weight; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Linear Models; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Residence Characteristics; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Sulfur Dioxide; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2007 |
Exposures to environmental toxicants and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in U.S. children.
Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Lead; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nicotiana; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; United States | 2006 |
Response inhibition during Differential Reinforcement of Low Rates (DRL) schedules may be sensitive to low-level polychlorinated biphenyl, methylmercury, and lead exposure in children.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Learning; Linear Models; Male; Methylmercury Compounds; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reinforcement Schedule; Reinforcement, Psychology | 2006 |
Inorganic and organic lead compounds.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Carcinogens; Child; Cricetinae; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Mice; Occupational Exposure; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats | 2006 |
[Expression and significance of metallothionein in the placenta of women with low level lead exposure during pregnancy].
Topics: Adult; Decidua; Endothelial Cells; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metallothionein; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Trophoblasts | 2006 |
Relationship among placental cadmium, lead, zinc, and copper levels in smoking pregnant women.
Topics: Cadmium; Copper; Female; Humans; Lead; Nicotiana; Placenta; Pregnancy; Smoking; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Zinc | 2006 |
[The influence of tobacco smoking on the lead and cadmium concentration in the urine of pregnant women and the health state of newborn].
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Cadmium; Case-Control Studies; Cotinine; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Smoking; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2006 |
[Smoking influence on cadmium, lead, selenium and zinc level in placenta, cord blood and maternal blood of women at delivery from Gdansk region].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apgar Score; Cadmium; Cotinine; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Poland; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Selenium; Smoking; Zinc | 2006 |
Exposure to metals: are we protecting the workers?
Topics: Adult; Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Metals; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; United States; United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration | 2007 |
Human exposure to heavy metals in the vicinity of Portuguese solid waste incinerators--Part 2: biomonitoring of lead in maternal and umbilical cord blood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants; Cohort Studies; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Incineration; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Middle Aged; Population Surveillance; Portugal; Pregnancy; Refuse Disposal | 2007 |
Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in pregnancy and lead level in maternal blood at delivery.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 2006 |
Maternal lead exposure produces long-term enhancement of dopaminergic reactivity in rat offspring.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Biogenic Amines; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Electrochemistry; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Indazoles; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Motor Activity; Neostriatum; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Yawning | 2007 |
Comments on 'Lead neurotoxicity in children: is prenatal exposure more important than postnatal exposure?'.
Topics: Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2007 |
In utero p,p'-DDE exposure and infant neurodevelopment: a perinatal cohort in Mexico.
Topics: Adult; Child Development; DDT; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Insecticides; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mexico; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance | 2007 |
Influences of different developmental periods of taurine supplements on synaptic plasticity in hippocampal CA1 area of rats following prenatal and perinatal lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dietary Supplements; Embryonic Development; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Neuronal Plasticity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses; Taurine | 2007 |
Elevated lead in drinking water in Washington, DC, 2003-2004: the public health response.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; District of Columbia; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2007 |
[Remote consequences of prenatal exposure to lead on the brain development in rats].
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase; Female; Free Radicals; Hippocampus; Lead; Lipid Peroxidation; Maternal Exposure; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Neocortex; Neurons; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 2007 |
Comparison of blood lead levels of mothers and cord blood in intrauterine growth retarded neonates and normal term neonates.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2007 |
Lead poisoning in an adult: lead mobilization by pregnancy?
Topics: Adult; Chelating Agents; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Time Factors | 2007 |
Maternal lead exposure, secondary sex ratio and dose-exposure fallacy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Sex Ratio | 2007 |
Investigation into the effects of lead shielding for fetal dose reduction in CT pulmonary angiography.
Topics: Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Phantoms, Imaging; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pulmonary Embolism; Radiation Dosage; Radiation Injuries; Radiation Protection; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2007 |
Intra- and intercompartmental associations between levels of organochlorines in maternal plasma, cord plasma and breast milk, and lead and cadmium in whole blood, for indigenous peoples of Chukotka, Russia.
Topics: Adult; Arctic Regions; Cadmium; Female; Fetal Blood; Health Status; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Russia | 2007 |
Lead and neuroprotection by iron in ADHD.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Iron; Iron Deficiencies; Lead; Neuroprotective Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; United States | 2007 |
Occurrence of lead in placenta--important information for prenatal and postnatal development of child.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Child Development; Chorionic Villi; Cross-Sectional Studies; Embryonic Development; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Oxygen; Placenta; Pregnancy; Trophoblasts | 2007 |
Oxidative damage in liver after perinatal intoxication with lead and/or cadmium.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cadmium; Cadmium Poisoning; Catalase; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Combinations; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver Diseases; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2007 |
Post natal antioxidant enzyme activity of rat brain regions during developmental lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Lactation; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase | 2007 |
Lead levels high in Canadian tap water.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Canada; Child; Female; Government Regulation; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Water; Water Supply | 2007 |
Association between the plasma/whole blood lead ratio and history of spontaneous abortion: a nested cross-sectional study.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Lead; Logistic Models; Plasma; Poisson Distribution; Pregnancy | 2007 |
Prenatal low-level lead exposure and developmental delay of infants at age 6 months (Krakow inner city study).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cognition; Developmental Disabilities; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Linear Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Memory; Neonatal Screening; Poland; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychological Tests; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult | 2008 |
Concerns about lead exposure.
Topics: Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2007 |
[Effects of lead exposure on expression of mGluR5 in mRNA and protein levels of the cultured hippocampal neurons].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cells, Cultured; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Neurons; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; RNA, Messenger | 2007 |
Protective effects of ascorbic acid against lead-induced apoptotic neurodegeneration in the developing rat hippocampus in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Ascorbic Acid; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hippocampus; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Neuroprotective Agents; Pregnancy; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats | 2007 |
Assessment of intrauterine methylmercury exposure affecting child development: messages from the newborn.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Japan; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury Poisoning; Methylmercury Compounds; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Umbilical Cord | 2007 |
Environmental lead exposure, maternal thyroid function, and childhood growth.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Growth; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Yugoslavia | 2008 |
Relationships of blood lead to calcium, iron, and vitamin C intakes in Brazilian pregnant women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Ascorbic Acid; Bone Density Conservation Agents; Brazil; Calcium, Dietary; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Iron, Dietary; Lead; Linear Models; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vitamins | 2008 |
Effects of in utero meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid with calcium and ascorbic acid on lead-induced fetal development.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Body Burden; Body Weight; Calcium Carbonate; Chelating Agents; Female; Fetal Development; Growth; Hemoglobins; Lead; Male; Mice; Nervous System; Pregnancy; Succimer | 2008 |
Elevated blood lead levels in pregnant women: identification of a high-risk population and interventions.
Topics: Adult; Emigrants and Immigrants; Female; Hospitals, Community; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors | 2007 |
Lead exposure during development results in increased neurofilament phosphorylation, neuritic beading, and temporal processing deficits within the murine auditory brainstem.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antigens, Differentiation; Brain Stem; Cell Count; Cell Line, Transformed; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Lead; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Myelin Basic Protein; Neurofilament Proteins; Phosphorylation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Reaction Time | 2008 |
Maternal dietary intake of polyunsaturated fatty acids modifies the relationship between lead levels in bone and breast milk.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone and Bones; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Dietary Fats, Unsaturated; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Female; Humans; Lead; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 2008 |
Perinatal lead exposure affects nitric oxide and cyclooxygenase pathways in aorta of weaned rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Female; Lead; Male; Nitric Oxide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
Developmental lead exposure alters methamphetamine self-administration in the male rat: acquisition and reinstatement.
Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Methamphetamine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Self Administration | 2008 |
Effect of prenatal lead exposure on nigrostriatal neurotransmission and hydroxyl radical formation in rat neostriatum: dopaminergic-nitrergic interaction.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hydroxyl Radical; Indazoles; Lead; Microdialysis; Neostriatum; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2008 |
Assessment of how pregnancy modifies plasma lead and plasma/whole blood lead ratio in ALAD 1-1 genotype women.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetus; Genotype; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment | 2008 |
Low-level prenatal and postnatal blood lead exposure and adrenocortical responses to acute stress in children.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Child, Preschool; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Saliva; Stress, Psychological | 2008 |
Hair mercury negatively correlates with calcium pump activity in human term newborns and their mothers at delivery.
Topics: Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Environmental Exposure; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Pregnancy | 2008 |
[Effect of rat prenatal lead exposure on the gene transcription level of POU-domain protein Brn-3a of offspring brain].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Transcription Factor Brn-3A; Transcription, Genetic | 2007 |
Selenium in placenta predicts birth weight in normal but not intrauterine growth restriction pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Cadmium; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Placenta; Placental Circulation; Pregnancy; Selenium; Trace Elements | 2008 |
Longitudinal study of prenatal and postnatal lead exposure and early cognitive development in Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia: a preliminary results of cord blood lead levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Algorithms; Analysis of Variance; Cephalometry; Chi-Square Distribution; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Saudi Arabia; Skull; Young Adult | 2008 |
Residual-based diagnostics for structural equation models.
Topics: Biometry; Computer Simulation; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Models, Theoretical; Pregnancy | 2009 |
Pilot study for utilization of dried blood spots for screening of lead, mercury and cadmium in newborns.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Quality Control | 2009 |
Biomonitoring in Rhode Island.
Topics: Cadmium; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Pregnancy; Public Health; Rhode Island | 2008 |
CNS effects of developmental Pb exposure are enhanced by combined maternal and offspring stress.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Catecholamines; Central Nervous System; Conditioning, Operant; Corticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Principal Component Analysis; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Sex Factors; Stress, Psychological | 2008 |
Infants' lead exposure and potential confounders of neurocognitive status.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Child Development; Developmental Disabilities; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Female; Hepatitis B Vaccines; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Poland; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Thimerosal | 2008 |
Effects of prenatal exposure to coal-burning pollutants on children's development in China.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Child Development; Child, Preschool; China; Coal; Female; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Lead; Male; Mercury; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Power Plants; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2008 |
Modelling the effect of lead and other materials for shielding of the fetus in CT pulmonary angiography.
Topics: Adult; Angiography; Female; Fetus; Gadolinium; Harm Reduction; Humans; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Protective Clothing; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Embolism; Radiation Dosage; Radiation Protection; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2008 |
Maternal low-level lead exposure reduces the expression of PSA-NCAM and the activity of sialyltransferase in the hippocampi of neonatal rat pups.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1; Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shiga Toxin; Sialic Acids; Sialyltransferases | 2008 |
[Studies on staphylococcal hyaluronidase. VII. Chemically defined inhibiting substances and specific inhibitors].
Topics: Antigens; Copper; Female; Formaldehyde; Heparin; Humans; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Iron; Lead; Mastitis; Mercury; Potassium Permanganate; Pregnancy; Rutin; Silver; Staphylococcus; Zinc | 1966 |
Developmental malformations resulting from the administration of lead salts.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cricetinae; Female; Fertility; Growth; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Lumbar Vertebrae; Pregnancy; Tail | 1967 |
Influence of chronic inorganic lead exposure on regional dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine turnover in rat brain.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Aging; Animals; Brain; Dopamine; Erythrocytes; Female; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Normetanephrine; Pregnancy; Protoporphyrins; Rats; Serotonin; Tyrosine | 1984 |
Regional brain and pituitary cyclic nucleotide response following central cholinergic stimulation in rats chronically exposed to lead.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Brain; Cholinergic Fibers; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organometallic Compounds; Oxotremorine; Pituitary Gland; Pregnancy; Rats; Synaptic Transmission | 1984 |
Brain neurotransmitter system and chronic lead intoxication.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Cyclic GMP; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Homovanillic Acid; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Motor Activity; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pregnancy; Rats | 1980 |
Maternal lead levels after alterations to water supply.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Water Supply | 1981 |
[The lead content of human milk in high and low traffic areas of Tirol].
Topics: Austria; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Vehicle Emissions | 1980 |
Erythrocyte protoporphyrin levels in Aotus trivirgatus.
Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; Animals; Aotus trivirgatus; Cebidae; Erythrocytes; Female; Karyotyping; Lead; Male; Porphyrins; Pregnancy; Protoporphyrins; Staining and Labeling; Zinc | 1981 |
Effects of pre- and postnatal combined exposure to Pb and Mn on brain development in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; DNA; Female; Lactation; Lead; Male; Manganese; Manganese Poisoning; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; RNA | 1983 |
An in vivo/in vitro evaluation of teratogenic action.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Animals; Arsenates; Cadmium; Culture Techniques; Dinitrophenols; Embryo, Mammalian; Ethylene Dibromide; Female; Lead; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Rats; Teratogens; Thiadiazoles; Trypan Blue | 1981 |
Catechol estrogen formation in placental and fetal tissues of humans, macaques, rats and rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Aroclors; Benzopyrenes; Catechols; Estrogens; Estrogens, Catechol; Female; Fetus; Hemin; Humans; Hydroxylation; Lead; Macaca; Methylcholanthrene; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Rats | 1981 |
The effects of lead on the developing central nervous system of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Cytochrome c Group; Cytochromes c1; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Learning; Motor Activity; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses | 1983 |
Selenium and other elements in human maternal and umbilical serum, as determined simultaneously by proton-induced X-ray emission.
Topics: Bromine; Calcium; Copper; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Protons; Selenium; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Zinc | 1984 |
Placental transfer and fetal distribution of lead in mice after treatment with dithiocarbamates.
Topics: Animals; Disulfiram; Ditiocarb; Female; Fetus; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Placenta; Pregnancy; Thiocarbamates; Thiram; Tissue Distribution | 1984 |
Decreased density of beta-receptors in brain capillaries of lead exposed rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Capillaries; Capillary Permeability; Female; Lead; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1983 |
[Trace elements in the amniotic fluid. Clinical significance of increased lead and cadmium and decreased zinc levels in the amniotic fluid].
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Cadmium; Cadmium Poisoning; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Nickel; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1983 |
Toxic manifestations in a dairy herd consuming haylage contaminated by lead.
Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Age Factors; Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dairying; Female; Fetal Death; Food Contamination; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Silage | 1984 |
Low-level lead exposure alters morphine antinociception in neonatal rats.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Morphine; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Time Factors | 1984 |
Increased body:brain weight ratio in developing rats after low exposure to organic lead.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Lead; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Retina | 1984 |
[Experimental assessment of the risk for offspring in lead exposure].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fertility; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Reproduction; Risk; Testis | 1984 |
Increased hair cadmium in newborns of women occupationally exposed to heavy metals.
Topics: Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Occupational Medicine; Pregnancy | 1984 |
[Microelements in the placenta, in maternal blood and in umbilical cord blood].
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Copper; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Age; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1984 |
Effects of lead and hyperthermia on prenatal brain growth of guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Vessels; Brain; Female; Fetus; Fever; Guinea Pigs; Hot Temperature; Lead; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1984 |
[Copper, zinc, lead and cadmium in the placenta].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Cadmium; Copper; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Age; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Middle Aged; Placenta; Pregnancy; Risk; Zinc | 1984 |
[Understanding of subclinical lead effects on the nervous system of children with known prenatal exposure in Nordenham].
Topics: Child; Child Development; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychological Tests; Wechsler Scales | 1984 |
[Indoor and outdoor lead burden in pregnant women and newborn infants in the Nordenham region].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Environmental Exposure; Erythrocytes; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metallurgy; Pregnancy; Protoporphyrins | 1984 |
Trace elements in psychiatric illness.
Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Aluminum; Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Child; Dementia; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Mental Disorders; Pregnancy; Schizophrenia; Trace Elements; Vanadium; Zinc | 1984 |
Effects of chronic lead exposure on release of endogenous catecholamines: a preliminary communication.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Norepinephrine; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats | 1984 |
Acetylcholinesterase activity in the brain of rat pups and dams after exposure to lead via the maternal water supply.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Brain; Cerebellum; Female; Lead; Organ Size; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats | 1984 |
[Cadmium and lead concentrations in the amniotic fluid of pregnant smokers and non-smokers].
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Age Factors; Amniotic Fluid; Cadmium; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Smoking | 1983 |
[Urinary lead levels in the first trimester of pregnancy].
Topics: Abortion, Threatened; Adult; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Reference Values | 1983 |
Effect of triethyl lead on the placental uptake and transfer of the non-metabolisable alpha-aminoisobutyric acid in guinea pigs.
Topics: Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Guinea Pigs; Lead; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1983 |
A retrospect on 25 years of lead research.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gout; Humans; Hypertension; Intellectual Disability; Kidney Diseases; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Water Supply | 1983 |
Lead poisoning in monkeys during pregnancy and lactation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetus; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Macaca; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Tissue Distribution | 1983 |
Retained developmental capacity of blastocysts transferred from lead-intoxicated mice.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Blastocyst; Body Weight; Embryo Implantation; Embryo Loss; Embryo Transfer; Female; Fetal Viability; Lead; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy | 1983 |
Transplacental movement of inorganic lead in early and late gestation in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cells, Cultured; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Time Factors | 1983 |
Effect of smoking on cadmium and lead concentrations in human amniotic fluid.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Smoking; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 1983 |
[Lead absorption after low level lead exposure and behavioral effects of such exposure in neonatal rats].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Eating; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 1983 |
Cardiotoxicity of perinatal lead exposure.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart; Lactation; Lead; Male; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Organometallic Compounds; Ouabain; Pregnancy; Procainamide; Rats; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1983 |
Lead and hyperactivity revisited. An investigation of nondisadvantaged children.
Topics: Age Factors; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Learning Disabilities; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Psychological Tests; Sex Factors; Social Class; Wechsler Scales | 1983 |
[Pollution of the environment with lead].
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Czechoslovakia; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1984 |
Perinatal lead and cadmium burden in a British urban population.
Topics: Cadmium; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Labor, Obstetric; Lead; London; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Urban Population | 1984 |
Lead concentrations of milk, blood, and hair in lactating women.
Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant; Lactation; Lead; Middle Aged; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 1984 |
The effect of perinatal lead administration on the ontogeny of striatal enkephalin levels in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalins; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
The relationship between prenatal exposure to lead and congenital anomalies.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Socioeconomic Factors | 1984 |
Duodenal uptake of lead by suckling and weanling rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Cadmium; Duodenum; Female; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Lead; Milk; Organometallic Compounds; Pinocytosis; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Effect of lead acetate on the endotoxin susceptibility of pregnant rats.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Animals; Drug Synergism; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Female; Fetal Death; Lead; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats | 1982 |
Temporary increase in chromosome breakage in an infant prenatally exposed to lead.
Topics: Adolescent; Chromosome Aberrations; Edetic Acid; Female; Fetus; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pica; Pregnancy | 1980 |
Induction of prenatal toxicity in the rat by diethylstilbestrol, zeranol, 3,4,3',4',-tetrachlorobiphenyl, cadmium, and lead.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cadmium; Cartilage; Diethylstilbestrol; Female; Fetus; Growth; Lead; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Resorcinols; Teratogens; Zeranol | 1982 |
Tissue distribution of lead in the neonatal rat exposed to multiple doses of lead acetate.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Female; Lead; Male; Organ Size; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 1983 |
Lead toxicity in the pregnant rat. I. The effect of high-level lead on delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase activity in maternal and fetal blood or tissues.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Lead; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organometallic Compounds; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
Potential toxicity due to dolomite and bonemeal.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arsenic; Biological Products; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Calcium Carbonate; Child; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Hematologic Diseases; Humans; Lead; Magnesium; Male; Mercury; Middle Aged; Minerals; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; Skin Diseases; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Vitamins | 1983 |
Protecting the reproductive health of workers: problems in science and public policy.
Topics: Animals; Biomedical Research; Carcinogens; Federal Government; Female; Fertility; Genetic Diseases, Inborn; Government Regulation; Health Policy; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Models, Theoretical; Mutagens; Occupational Medicine; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Reproduction; Risk; Teratogens; United States; United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration | 1983 |
Influence of maternal magnesium deficiency on tissue lead content of rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Lactation; Lead; Magnesium Deficiency; Minerals; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats | 1983 |
[The distribution of lead in rat organs with relation to the levels of iron, zinc and copper].
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Copper; Female; Iron; Lead; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tissue Distribution; Zinc | 1983 |
European Communities. Health and safety at work: protection of workers exposed to lead.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Europe; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Occupational Diseases; Pregnancy; Risk | 1983 |
Bioavailability of orally administered cadmium and lead to the mother, fetus, and neonate during pregnancy and lactation: an overview.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biological Availability; Cadmium; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Absorption; Lactation; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats | 1983 |
Availability of toxic trace metals to the conceptus.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Placenta; Plutonium; Pregnancy; Rats; Trace Elements; Vanadium | 1983 |
Low-level lead exposure and its effects on human beings.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1982 |
Enhanced teratogenicity of orally administered lead in hamsters fed diets deficient in calcium or iron.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Administration, Oral; Animals; Calcium; Cricetinae; Diet; Female; Fetal Death; Iron; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mesocricetus; Nutrition Disorders; Pregnancy | 1982 |
"ULtra-clean" isotope diultion/mass spectrometic analyses for lead in human blood plasma indicated that most reported values are artificially high.
Topics: Adult; Blood Specimen Collection; Cell Separation; Child, Preschool; Erythrocytes; Female; Heparin; Humans; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Pregnancy | 1980 |
Lead exposure, begun in utero, decreases renin and angiotensin II in adult rats.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Fetus; Kidney; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Renin | 1982 |
[Air public health evaluation of heavy metal containing dust deposit].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Body Burden; Cadmium; Child; Dust; Female; Food Contamination; Germany, West; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Risk; Soil Pollutants | 1981 |
The relationship of blood lead levels to obstetric outcome.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Obstetric Labor Complications; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy; Protoporphyrins | 1982 |
Lead, hypertension, and the renin-angiotensin system in rats.
Topics: Aging; Angiotensin II; Animals; Creatinine; Female; Hypertension; Lead; Organ Size; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Renin-Angiotensin System; Sodium | 1982 |
Tissue distribution of lead in rat pups nourished by lead-poisoned mothers.
Topics: Animal Population Groups; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Tissue Distribution | 1982 |
Exposure of rats to lead nitrate in utero or postpartum; effects on morphology and behavior.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gestational Age; Hydrocephalus; Lactation; Lead; Male; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Rats | 1982 |
Effects of lead on delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase activity of erythrocyte and tissues in pregnant and nonpregnant rats. I. Administration of lead of high concentration.
Topics: Animals; Erythrocytes; Female; Lead; Liver; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spleen; Tissue Distribution | 1982 |
[Concentration of heavy metals in pregnant women].
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Copper; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Metals; Placenta; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1982 |
Lead poisoning after a shotgun femoral fracture.
Topics: Adult; Female; Femoral Fractures; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Wounds, Gunshot | 1982 |
Effect of early inorganic lead exposure on rat blood-brain barrier permeability to tyrosine or choline.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Biological Transport, Active; Blood-Brain Barrier; Choline; Female; Lead; Milk; Permeability; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tyrosine | 1982 |
Accumulation and depletion of cadmium and lead in tissues and milk of lactating cows fed small amounts of these metals.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Cattle; Diet; Female; Kidney; Lactation; Lead; Liver; Milk; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Tissue Distribution | 1982 |
Fetal rat development as influenced by maternal lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; DNA; Female; Fetus; Kidney; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats | 1982 |
Chronic lead exposure of rats: open-field performance.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Grooming; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Activity; Muridae; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy | 1982 |
Neuropsychological studies in children with elevated tooth-lead concentrations. I. Pilot study.
Topics: Behavior; Child; Female; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Neurologic Examination; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Tooth, Deciduous | 1982 |
The effects of lead on delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase activity of the erythrocytes and tissue in pregnant and nonpregnant rats. II. Administration of lead at a low concentration.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Erythrocytes; Female; Lead; Liver; Organometallic Compounds; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Water Supply | 1982 |
[Pica].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Human Coprophagia; Humans; Iron Deficiencies; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Pica; Pregnancy | 1982 |
[Cadmium and lead in the placenta].
Topics: Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Placenta; Pregnancy; Reference Standards | 1982 |
Bone lead mobilization in lactating mice and lead transfer to suckling offspring.
Topics: Animal Population Groups; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Body Burden; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Female; Lactation; Lead; Mice; Organ Size; Pregnancy | 1980 |
Effects of dietary lead and zinc.
Topics: Animals; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Fetal Organ Maturity; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Zinc | 1981 |
Concentrations of lead in the tissues of children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Bone and Bones; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Sex Factors; Tissue Distribution | 1981 |
Blood lead levels during pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy | 1981 |
Development of glycolipids and gangliosides in lead treated neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Gangliosides; Glycolipids; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Myelin Sheath; Neuroglia; Pregnancy; Rats; Sulfoglycosphingolipids | 1981 |
Dose-dependent and reversible effects of lead on rat dopaminergic system.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalins; Female; Kinetics; Lead; Methyltyrosines; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Rats | 1981 |
Absence of effects of lead feedings and growth-retardation on mitochondrial and microsomal cytochromes in the developing brain.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Cytochromes; Female; Growth Disorders; Lead; Microsomes; Mitochondria; Pregnancy; Rats | 1981 |
[Children and lead. Epidemiology and pathophysiology (part I)].
Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy | 1981 |
Maternal lead exposure inhibits intestinal calcium absorption in rat pups.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Calcium; Female; Intestinal Absorption; Lead; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1981 |
Dose response relationships during perinatal lead administration in the rat: a model for the study of lead effects on brain development.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Litter Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1981 |
Responsiveness to d-amphetamine in lead-exposed rats as measured by steady state levels of catecholamines and locomotor activity.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Catecholamines; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Motor Activity; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Rats | 1981 |
[Lead detoxication effect of a combined calcium phosphate and ascorbic acid therapy in pregnant women with increased lead burden (author's transl)].
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Ascorbic Acid; Cadmium; Cadmium Poisoning; Calcium Phosphates; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Zinc | 1981 |
Development and social behaviour in mice after prenatal and postnatal administration of low levels of lead acetate.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Female; Growth; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Litter Size; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 1981 |
[Retention, absorbability and metabolic efficiency of iron in lead depleted rats (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Female; Intestinal Absorption; Iron; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 1981 |
[Evaluation of lead intoxication exposure of the workers of porcelain producing plant "Lubiana" (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Aminolevulinic Acid; Ceramics; Erythrocyte Count; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Occupational Diseases; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1981 |
Lead determinations in the blood of the umbilical cord of normal neonates.
Topics: Environmental Pollution; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mexico; Pregnancy; Reference Values | 1981 |
Sensitivity of health endpoints: effect on conclusions of studies.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Animals; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Carboxyhemoglobin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Exposure; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Male; Models, Biological; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy | 1981 |
[Hematologic changes in nutritional lead deficiency].
Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Animals; Diet; Erythrocyte Indices; Female; Growth; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1981 |
The health effects of low level exposure to lead.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Cricetinae; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mice; Mutation; Neoplasms; Pregnancy; Rats; Reproduction | 1981 |
Lead and calcium distributions in blood, plasma and milk of the lactating mouse.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Female; Lactation; Lead; Mice; Milk; Pregnancy | 1980 |
Transplacental movements of inorganic lead from mother to fetus.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Female; Fetus; Guinea Pigs; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1980 |
Effects of dietary lead and zinc on fetal organ growth.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Diet; DNA; Female; Fetus; Growth; Lead; Liver; Organ Size; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Zinc | 1980 |
Strain differences in lead intoxication in rats.
Topics: Absorption; Age Factors; Animals; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Diet; Eating; Female; Fetus; Kidney; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Rats; Reflex; Species Specificity; Tissue Distribution | 1980 |
Asbestos, lead, and the family: household risks.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Asbestos; Asbestosis; Child; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Family; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy | 1980 |
Developmental delays in exploration and locomotor activity in male rats exposed to low level lead.
Topics: Animals; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Rats | 1980 |
Reduction in neonatal lead exposure by supplemental dietary iron during gestation and lactation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Erythrocytes; Female; Iron; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver; Milk; Porphyrins; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats | 1980 |
[Preliminary determination of trace elements in the amniotic fluid].
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Cadmium; Copper; Female; Humans; Labor Stage, Second; Lead; Pregnancy; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1980 |
Interference of lead with implantation in the mouse: effect of exogenous oestradiol and progesterone.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Embryo Implantation; Estradiol; Female; Lead; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pregnancy; Progesterone | 1980 |
The effects of lead on collagen biosynthesis in neonatal rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Collagen; Female; Hydroxyproline; Lead; Pregnancy; Proline; Rats; Skin | 1980 |
Effects of lead on movement of albumin into brain.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Birth Weight; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Female; Lead; Mice; Pregnancy; Serum Albumin, Radio-Iodinated | 1980 |
[Neurobehavioral and systemic effects in lead-exposed rats after an exposure-free interval of four months duration (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Discrimination Learning; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Rats; Time Factors | 1980 |
Effect of various lead doses on some cerebral capillary functions in the suckling rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Blood-Brain Barrier; Capillaries; Cerebellum; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Growth; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Rats | 1980 |
Estradiol receptor activity in uteri of pregnant mice given lead before implantation.
Topics: Animals; Cytosol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo Implantation; Estradiol; Female; Lead; Mice; Pregnancy; Receptors, Estrogen; Uterus | 1980 |
Chronic low-level lead toxicity in the rat. I. Maternal toxicity and perinatal effects.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Tissue Distribution | 1980 |
Chronic low-level lead toxicity in the rat. II. Effects on postnatal physical and behavioral development.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Growth; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Tissue Distribution | 1980 |
Recent problems with lead and cadmium.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Cadmium; Cadmium Poisoning; Calcium; Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Risk; Vitamin D | 1980 |
Placental and stillbirth tissue lead concentrations in occupationally exposed women.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Death; Humans; Kidney; Lead; Liver; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1980 |
Is low-level lead pollution dangerous?
Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dentin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pica; Pregnancy | 1980 |
Effects of cadmium, lead and copper on rat preimplantation embryos.
Topics: Animals; Blastocyst; Cadmium; Copper; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Lead; Metals; Pregnancy; Rats | 1980 |
Lead mobilisation during pregnancy.
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1995 |
Lead effect on the oxidation resistance of erythrocyte membrane in rat triton-induced hyperlipidemia.
Topics: Animals; Erythrocyte Membrane; Fatty Acids; Female; Hyperlipidemias; Lead; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipids; Oxidation-Reduction; Plasma; Polyethylene Glycols; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Trace Elements; Weight Gain | 1993 |
Fertility in mice after prenatal exposure to benzo[a]pyrene and inorganic lead.
Topics: Animals; Benzo(a)pyrene; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fertility; Lead; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation | 1995 |
Developmental lead exposure alters N-methyl-D-aspartate and muscarinic cholinergic receptors in the rat hippocampus: an autoradiographic study.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Autoradiography; Binding, Competitive; Dizocilpine Maleate; Entorhinal Cortex; Female; Fetus; Hippocampus; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1995 |
Health risks associated with prenatal metal exposure.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Metals; Methylmercury Compounds; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Women's Health | 1995 |
Effects of developmental methylmercury exposure or lifetime lead exposure on vibration sensitivity function in monkeys.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chronic Disease; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Methylmercury Compounds; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sensory Thresholds; Time Factors; Vibration | 1995 |
Pre- and postnatal low-level lead exposure and children's dysfunction in school.
Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dentin; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fetal Blood; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Learning Disabilities; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sex Factors | 1993 |
Dietary calcium and lead interact to modify maternal blood pressure, erythropoiesis, and fetal and neonatal growth in rats during pregnancy and lactation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Drug Interactions; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Erythropoiesis; Female; Femur; Iron; Lactation; Lead; Liver; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Prenatal or lactational exposure of male rats to lead acetate. Effect on reproductive function.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Lactation; Lead; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproduction; Sertoli Cells; Sperm Count; Testis | 1995 |
Blood lead levels in relation to menopause, smoking, and pregnancy history.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Body Mass Index; Confidence Intervals; Female; Humans; Income; Lead; Linear Models; Menopause; Mexican Americans; Middle Aged; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Postmenopause; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Reproductive History; Risk Factors; Smoking; Time Factors; United States; Urban Population | 1995 |
Lead and cadmium in human placentas and maternal and neonatal blood (in a heavily polluted area) measured by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry.
Topics: Cadmium; Environmental Pollution; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Microwaves; Placenta; Pregnancy; Specimen Handling; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 1995 |
Effects of low level lead exposure on behavior of young rats.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Hyperkinesis; Lead; Learning Disabilities; Male; Memory Disorders; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Developmental delay of astrocytes in hippocampus of rhesus monkeys reflects the effect of pre- and postnatal chronic low level lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetus; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Lead; Macaca mulatta; Male; Pregnancy; Vimentin | 1994 |
Prenatal and perinatal low level lead exposure alters brainstem auditory evoked responses in infants.
Topics: Adult; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy | 1994 |
Environmental lead and children's intelligence. Cleveland study hypothesis was not confirmed.
Topics: Child; Environmental Pollutants; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1995 |
Maternal and umbilical cord blood lead levels in Ramathibodi Hospital, 1993.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Thailand | 1994 |
Effects of lead administration on developing rat kidney. I. Glutathione S-transferase isoenzymes.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glutathione Transferase; Isoenzymes; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lead; Litter Size; Macromolecular Substances; Male; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1995 |
Effects of lead administration on developing rat kidney. II. Functional, morphologic, and immunohistochemical studies.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Antibodies; Female; Gene Expression; Glutathione Transferase; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Kidney; Lead; Peroxidases; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Debate over low-level lead toxicity.
Topics: Adult; Chelation Therapy; Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; United States | 1994 |
[The effect of lead acetate on qualitative and quantitative characteristics of mammary mastocytes in primigravid rats].
Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Female; Lead; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mast Cells; Organometallic Compounds; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Developmental profiles of ornithine decarboxylase activity in the hippocampus, neocortex and cerebellum: modulation following lead exposure.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Fetus; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1994 |
Societal benefits of reducing lead exposure.
Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Cognition Disorders; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1994 |
Pre- and postnatal lead exposure and behavior problems in school-aged children.
Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Tooth | 1994 |
Perinatal low-level lead exposure and the septo-hippocampal cholinergic system: selective reduction of muscarinic receptors and cholineacetyltransferase in the rat septum.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hippocampus; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Neurons; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1994 |
Effect of cadmium on bone calcium and 45Ca in mouse dams on a calcium-deficient diet: evidence of Itai-Itai-like syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Body Burden; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Bone Resorption; Cadmium; Cadmium Poisoning; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Calcium, Dietary; Eating; Feces; Female; Femur; Lactation; Lead; Male; Mice; Minerals; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1994 |
[Embryotoxic and teratogenic effect of sequential and combined injections of sulphonol, lead and nitrates on white rats].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzenesulfonates; Disinfectants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Female; Fetus; Injections; Lead; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
Intrauterine cocaine, lead, and nicotine exposure and fetal growth.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Body Height; Cephalometry; Cocaine; Cohort Studies; Cotinine; Demography; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nicotine; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis | 1994 |
The relationship between cadmium and lead burdens and preterm labor.
Topics: Adult; Body Burden; Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Poland; Pregnancy; Smoking; Sweden; Uterine Contraction | 1993 |
The in vivo measurement of bone lead stores by 109Cd K X-ray fluorescence in a non-human primate (Macaca mulatta).
Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Bone and Bones; Female; Lead; Macaca mulatta; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission | 1993 |
[Biological levels of lead in residents of Poland].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Middle Aged; Paint; Poland; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Soil Pollutants; Water Supply | 1993 |
Biological monitoring of arsenic, lead and cadmium in occupationally and environmentally exposed pregnant women.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Arsenic; Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Industry; Lead; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Smoking | 1993 |
Prolonged behavioral effects of in utero exposure to lead or methyl mercury: reduced sensitivity to changes in reinforcement contingencies during behavioral transitions and in steady state.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Female; Lead; Methylmercury Compounds; Models, Psychological; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reinforcement, Psychology; Saimiri | 1994 |
Biochemical profile of African American women during three trimesters of pregnancy and at delivery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Black or African American; Black People; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Calcium; District of Columbia; Female; Ferritins; Fetal Blood; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Reference Values; Serum Albumin; Urban Population; Vitamins; Zinc | 1994 |
Maternal low level lead and pregnancy outcomes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Birth Weight; Black or African American; Calcium; District of Columbia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Minerals; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Vitamin E; Vitamins | 1994 |
Effects of lead poisoning of rats during pregnancy on the reproductive system and fertility of their offspring.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Female; Fertility; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Litter Size; Male; Organ Size; Oxides; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproduction; Spermatozoa; Testis | 1994 |
Environmental pollutants in relation to complications of pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Threatened; Adult; Air Pollutants; Anemia; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Hydrocarbons; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Toxemia | 1993 |
Effect of exposure to low level lead on growth and growth hormone release in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; Growth; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Lead; Male; Pituitary Gland; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
[Lead in drinking water--determination of a new limit value and the problem of lead pipes].
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Germany; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Pregnancy; Sanitary Engineering; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1993 |
Chronic prenatal and postnatal Pb2+ exposure increases [3H]MK801 binding sites in adult rat forebrain.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Binding Sites; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prosencephalon; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1993 |
Levels of cadmium, lead and zinc protoporphyrin absorption in different risk groups.
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Aged; Cadmium; Chemical Industry; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Metallurgy; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1993 |
[Characteristics of blood leukocyte interactions in exposure to embryotoxic chemical substances in rats].
Topics: Animals; Benzene; Cadmium; Cell Communication; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Lead; Leukocytes; Pregnancy; Rats | 1993 |
Minority health research.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Environmental Health; Female; Humans; Lead; Minority Groups; National Institutes of Health (U.S.); Pregnancy; Research; United States | 1993 |
Morphological alterations of neurons and astrocytes in guinea pigs exposed to low levels of inorganic lead.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Dendrites; Female; Guinea Pigs; Lead; Male; Neurons; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1993 |
Impairment of long-term potentiation and learning following chronic lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Learning Disabilities; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1993 |
Perinatal outcome among children of men exposed to lead and organic solvents in the printing industry.
Topics: Birth Weight; Cohort Studies; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Congenital Abnormalities; Fathers; Female; Fertilization; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Labor Unions; Lead; Logistic Models; Male; Medical Record Linkage; Norway; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Printing; Registries; Risk Factors; Solvents | 1993 |
Effects of chronic low-level lead exposure on mRNA expression, ADP-ribosylation and photoaffinity labeling with [alpha-32P]guanine triphosphate-gamma-azidoanilide of GTP-binding proteins in neurons isolated from the brain of neonatal and adult rats.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Affinity Labels; Animals; Azides; Base Sequence; Body Weight; Brain; Drinking Behavior; Feeding Behavior; Female; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Triphosphate; Lead; Molecular Sequence Data; Neurons; Oligonucleotides; Photochemistry; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; RNA, Messenger | 1993 |
Influence of lead on pregnant women in metropolitan Mexico City.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollution; Birth Weight; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mexico; Models, Biological; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 1993 |
Concentrations of heavy metals in maternal and umbilical cord blood.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Cadmium; Copper; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Metals; Methylmercury Compounds; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1993 |
Bone-lead analysis: development of analytical methodology for milligram samples.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Female; Fetus; Lead; Mass Spectrometry; Pregnancy; Primates; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 1993 |
Lead levels in maternal and umbilical cord blood at King Edward Hospital, Durban.
Topics: Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy | 1993 |
Time to pregnancy among women occupationally exposed to lead.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infertility, Female; Lead; Menstrual Cycle; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Time Factors | 1995 |
[Dynamics of blood lead level in exposed workers and its effects on fetal constitutional development].
Topics: Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Protoporphyrins | 1995 |
Use of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention childhood lead poisoning risk questionnaire to predict blood lead elevations in pregnant women.
Topics: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Reproducibility of Results; Risk; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States | 1996 |
Dendritic alterations of cortical pyramidal neurons in postnatally lead-exposed kittens: a Golgi-Cox study.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cats; Cell Differentiation; Cerebral Cortex; Dendrites; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Pyramidal Cells; Staining and Labeling | 1995 |
Reproductive toxicity of chronic lead exposure in male and female mice.
Topics: Animals; Embryo Implantation; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Epididymis; Female; Fertility; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Lead; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Mice; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Spermatogenesis; Statistics as Topic; Testis; Testosterone; Uterus | 1995 |
Reproductive toxicity and growth effects in rats exposed to lead at different periods during development.
Topics: Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Body Weight; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Estradiol; Female; Genitalia, Male; Lead; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Maternal Exposure; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproduction; Sexual Maturation; Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase; Steroid Hydroxylases; Testosterone; Vagina | 1996 |
Legacy of lead exposure: consequences for the central nervous system.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Air Pollutants; Bone Resorption; Calcium; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Iron Deficiencies; Lactation; Lead; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors | 1996 |
Derivation of a target concentration of Pb in soil based on elevation of adult blood pressure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Monte Carlo Method; Pregnancy; Risk; Soil Pollutants; Systole | 1996 |
Risk analysis of dietary lead exposure.
Topics: Adult; Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Lead; Male; Monte Carlo Method; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Wine | 1996 |
Developmental exposure to lead interferes with glial and neuronal differential gene expression in the rat cerebellum.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Cerebellum; Female; GAP-43 Protein; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Lead; Membrane Glycoproteins; Myelin Basic Protein; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroglia; Neurons; Pregnancy; Rats; RNA, Messenger | 1996 |
Placental and lactational transfer of lead in rats: a study on the lactational process and effects on offspring.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lactation; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase activity in weanling and adult rats exposed to lead acetate.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Cerebellum; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Kidney; Lead; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Tissue Distribution; Weaning | 1996 |
Use of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention childhood lead poisoning risk questionnaire to predict blood lead elevations in pregnant women.
Topics: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.; Child; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States | 1996 |
Lead-induced alterations of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in the developing rat brain.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Blotting, Northern; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Drinking; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; RNA, Messenger | 1996 |
[The effect of the working conditions on the health status of female assemblers and their children].
Topics: Absenteeism; Adult; Aerosols; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Health Status; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Rats; Russia; Time Factors; Tin | 1995 |
Prenatal lead exposure and the pregnancy outcome. A case-control study in southern Poland.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Case-Control Studies; Confidence Intervals; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Statistics, Nonparametric | 1996 |
The biological monitoring of mercury in the Seychelles study.
Topics: Child Development; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Pregnancy; Seychelles; Time Factors | 1995 |
Cholinergic denervation-like changes in rat hippocampus following developmental lead exposure.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Denervation; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Superior Cervical Ganglion; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1996 |
Blood lead dynamics of lead-exposed pregnant women and its effects on fetus development.
Topics: Adult; China; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Death; Humans; Lead; Linear Models; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Protoporphyrins | 1996 |
Glial fibrillary acidic protein and RNA expression in adult rat hippocampus following low-level lead exposure during development.
Topics: Animals; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Microscopy, Electron; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 1996 |
Dietary intake of food contaminants in The Netherlands (Dutch Nutrition Surveillance System).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cadmium; Child; Child, Preschool; DDT; Diet; Diet Surveys; Female; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Hexachlorobenzene; Humans; Infant; Lead; Malathion; Male; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Nitrates; Pesticides; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy | 1996 |
Increased blood lead and decreased calcium levels during pregnancy: a prospective study of Swedish women living near a smelter.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Linear Models; Metallurgy; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Smoking; Sweden | 1996 |
Interactions between tissue uptake of lead and iron in normal and iron-deficient rats during development.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Binding Sites; Body Weight; Brain; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ferric Compounds; Injections, Intravenous; Intestinal Absorption; Iron; Iron Deficiencies; Isotope Labeling; Kidney; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Distribution; Transferrin | 1996 |
Concentrations of mercury, cadmium and lead in brain and kidney of second trimester fetuses and infants.
Topics: Brain Chemistry; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kidney; Lead; Linear Models; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Retrospective Studies | 1996 |
GAP-43 mRNA expression in the developing rat brain: alterations following lead-acetate exposure.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Northern; Cerebral Cortex; Female; GAP-43 Protein; Growth Substances; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; RNA, Messenger | 1996 |
Effect of perinatal lead exposure on rat behaviour in open-field and two-way avoidance tasks.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Avoidance Learning; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Female; Kidney; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Measurement of the flux of lead from bone to blood in a nonhuman primate (Macaca fascicularis) by sequential administration of stable lead isotopes.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Bone and Bones; Female; Isotopes; Lead; Macaca fascicularis; Mass Spectrometry; Pregnancy | 1996 |
Presynaptic glutamatergic function in dentate gyrus in vivo is diminished by chronic exposure to inorganic lead.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Calcium; Dentate Gyrus; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Microdialysis; Organometallic Compounds; Potassium; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1996 |
Blood lead levels in pregnant women of high and low socioeconomic status in Mexico City.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Lead; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Socioeconomic Factors | 1996 |
Dietary and environmental determinants of blood and bone lead levels in lactating postpartum women living in Mexico City.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone and Bones; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Multivariate Analysis; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy | 1996 |
Lead: intestinal absorption and bone mobilization during lactation.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Bone Resorption; Female; Intestinal Absorption; Lactation; Lead; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Distribution | 1996 |
Biomarkers of heavy metal reproductive effects and interaction with essential elements in experimental studies on female rats.
Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Cadmium; Estradiol; Female; Fetus; Lead; Litter Size; Ovary; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Trace Elements | 1996 |
Prenatal care and infant lead exposure.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Logistic Models; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Care; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors | 1997 |
Blood lead in pregnant women in the urban slums of Lucknow, India.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; India; Lead; Poverty Areas; Pregnancy; Urban Health | 1996 |
Effects of maternal cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption on blood lead levels of newborns.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Life Style; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Quebec; Smoking; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tobacco Smoke Pollution | 1997 |
Postnatal development of synaptic plasticity in the CA3 hippocampal region of control and lead-exposed Wistar rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Neural Inhibition; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses | 1997 |
Transplacental kinetics of lead in pregnant mini-pigs.
Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Female; Half-Life; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Models, Biological; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1997 |
Umbilical cord blood lead levels in Shanghai, China.
Topics: Adult; China; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Exposure; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Vehicle Emissions | 1997 |
Analyses of response patterns clarify lead effects in olfactory reversal and extradimensional shift tasks: assessment of inhibitory control, associative ability, and memory.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Association Learning; Attention; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mental Recall; Motivation; Neural Inhibition; Orientation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Problem Solving; Rats; Reinforcement Schedule; Reversal Learning; Smell | 1997 |
Paternal lead exposure, offspring birth weight, and sex ratio.
Topics: Female; Gonadotropins; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Sex Ratio; Testosterone | 1997 |
Effects of chronic lead exposure on [3H]MK-801 binding in the brain of rat.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Binding Sites; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; Hippocampus; Lactation; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Neuroprotective Agents; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tritium | 1997 |
Pregnancy increases mobilization of lead from maternal skeleton.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Australia; Biological Transport; Bone and Bones; Breast Feeding; Cohort Studies; Emigration and Immigration; Europe; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy | 1997 |
Developmental lead exposure and two-way active avoidance training alter the distribution of protein kinase C activity in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Body Weight; Cytosol; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enzyme Activation; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Membranes; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
Lead-induced developmental changes in AP-1 DNA binding in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Specificity; Brain Stem; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Fetus; Frontal Lobe; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hippocampus; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Binding; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Transcription Factor AP-1 | 1997 |
Environment: perinatal lead exposure.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Nursing Research; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Sampling Studies | 1996 |
Plumbing the depths of dental decay.
Topics: Animals; Child; Dental Caries; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk; Parotid Gland; Poverty; Pregnancy; Rats; Urban Population | 1997 |
Influence of maternal lead ingestion on caries in rat pups.
Topics: Animals; Dental Caries; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk; Parotid Gland; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; United States; Urban Population | 1997 |
Higher milk intake during pregnancy is associated with lower maternal and umbilical cord lead levels in postpartum women.
Topics: Animals; Body Burden; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Milk; Pregnancy | 1997 |
Functional alterations and apoptotic cell death in the retina following developmental or adult lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Rats; Retina | 1997 |
Use of sequentially administered stable lead isotopes to investigate changes in blood lead during pregnancy in a nonhuman primate (Macaca fascicularis).
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Brain; Female; Femur; Gestational Age; Isotopes; Kidney; Lead; Liver; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Tibia | 1997 |
Decrease in birth weight in relation to maternal bone-lead burden.
Topics: Birth Weight; Bone and Bones; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis | 1997 |
Maintenance of elevated lead levels in drinking water from occasional use and potential impact on blood leads in children.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant Welfare; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mathematical Computing; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1997 |
Lead exposure and intelligence in 7-year-old children: the Yugoslavia Prospective Study.
Topics: Child; Child Development; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Lead; Male; Motor Skills; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Visual Perception; Yugoslavia | 1997 |
[Relation of metal and lysozyme levels in the placentas of women with intrauterine fetal growth retardation].
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Lead; Metals; Muramidase; Placenta; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1997 |
Lead and caries.
Topics: Animals; Breast Feeding; Dental Caries; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 1998 |
Fertility of Danish battery workers exposed to lead.
Topics: Adult; Birth Rate; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Female; Fertility; Humans; Infertility, Male; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Parity; Pregnancy; Spermatogenesis | 1997 |
Prenatal and postnatal chronic exposure to low levels of inorganic lead attenuates long-term potentiation in the adult rat hippocampus in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Exposure; Evoked Potentials; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
Lead concentrations in maternal and umbilical cord blood in areas with high and low air pollution.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Agriculture; Air Pollution; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rural Population; Urban Population | 1997 |
Effects on pubertal growth and reproduction in rats exposed to lead perinatally or continuously throughout development.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Androgens; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Female; Growth Hormone; Lactation; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproduction; Sex Factors; Sexual Maturation | 1998 |
Responses to N-methyl-D-aspartate and kainic acid in cerebellar granule cells of lead-exposed rat pups.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Female; Kainic Acid; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; N-Methylaspartate; Pregnancy; Rats | 1998 |
Metal exposure studies: role of toxicology and epidemiology in public health policy.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Animals; Environmental Exposure; Female; Health Policy; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Manganese Poisoning; Pregnancy; Public Health Practice; Rats; Reproduction; Respiratory Tract Diseases | 1997 |
The effect of lead exposure on behavior problems in preschool children.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Socioeconomic Factors; Temperament; Yugoslavia | 1998 |
Developmental lead exposure alters the distribution of protein kinase C activity in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Cell Membrane; Cytosol; Enzyme Activation; Female; Hippocampus; Lactation; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Developmental exposure to lead causes persistent immunotoxicity in Fischer 344 rats.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Body Weight; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Immunity, Cellular; Immunoglobulin E; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-2; Killer Cells, Natural; Lead; Leukocyte Count; Nitric Oxide; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Superoxides; Tibia; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1998 |
Lead's toxic legacy for human reproduction: new studies establish significant bone lead release during pregnancy and nursing.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Calcium; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Reproduction | 1998 |
Mobilization of lead from the skeleton during the postnatal period is larger than during pregnancy.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Breast Feeding; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 1998 |
Sites of lead and nickel accumulation in the placental tissue.
Topics: Adult; Chorionic Villi; Delivery, Obstetric; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Industry; Lead; Nickel; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rural Population; Slovakia | 1998 |
Hippocampal NMDA receptor mRNA undergoes subunit specific changes during developmental lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hippocampus; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger | 1998 |
Effect of lead on cytoskeletal proteins expressed in E14 mesencephalic primary cultures.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Female; GAP-43 Protein; Lead; Mesencephalon; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; tau Proteins; Tubulin | 1998 |
Social and economic dimensions of environmental policy: lead poisoning as a case study.
Topics: Attitude to Health; Child; Child Welfare; Disease; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Environmental Pollution; Female; Fetal Death; Gasoline; Health Policy; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; History, Ancient; Humans; Industry; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Public Health; Public Policy; Technology; United States | 1998 |
Neural tube defects and zinc.
Topics: Female; Humans; Lead; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Zinc | 1998 |
Biological monitoring of lead exposure in high risk groups in Berat, Albania.
Topics: Adolescent; Albania; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Pregnancy | 1998 |
Maternal and neonatal lead exposure in southern Italy.
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Italy; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy | 1998 |
[The lead level in the blood of pregnant women from the city of Sofia].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bulgaria; Female; Humans; Lead; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Smoking; Urban Population | 1997 |
Changes in serial blood lead levels during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Body Weight; Female; Hematocrit; Humans; Lead; Mexico; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters; Regression Analysis | 1994 |
Endocrine mechanisms underlying reproductive toxicity in the developing rat chronically exposed to dietary lead.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endocrine System; Female; Lead; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproduction; Urogenital System | 1998 |
Endocrine mechanisms underlying the growth effects of developmental lead exposure in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endocrine System; Female; Growth; Growth Hormone; Lead; Liver; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
[Lead exposure: risk evaluation for the general Italian population in 1990].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohol Drinking; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Italy; Lead; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; National Health Programs; Population Surveillance; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment; Sex Distribution; Smoking; Wine | 1998 |
[Blood lead levels in a non-professionally-exposed population from six Tuscan provinces].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Air Pollutants; Ceramics; Child; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Humans; Industry; Infant, Newborn; Italy; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Lipids; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; National Health Programs; Pregnancy; Sampling Studies; Vehicle Emissions | 1998 |
[Evaluation of the risk of neuropsychological damage from lead exposure in childhood].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Aminolevulinic Acid; Brain Damage, Chronic; Ceramics; Child; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Hair; Humans; Industry; Intelligence; Italy; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Socioeconomic Factors; Tooth | 1998 |
[Blood lead levels during pregnancy in th the newborn period. Study of the population of Bari].
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Italy; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Pregnancy; Urban Population | 1998 |
Effect of lead acetate on neurobehavioral development of rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Birth Weight; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Motor Skills; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Bone lead as a new biologic marker of lead dose: recent findings and implications for public health.
Topics: Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; Cognition; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Public Health; Reproduction; Toxicity Tests | 1998 |
Synaptic plasticity in the CA1 and CA3 hippocampal region of pre- and postnatally lead-exposed rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Long-Term Potentiation; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses | 1998 |
Low lead levels in amniotic fluid and cord blood in a public hospital population.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetal Blood; Hospitals, Public; Hospitals, Urban; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Population Surveillance; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Victoria | 1998 |
New findings on sources and biokinetics of lead in human breast milk: bone lead can target both nursing infant and fetus.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 1998 |
Relationships of lead in breast milk to lead in blood, urine, and diet of the infant and mother.
Topics: Adult; Australia; Bone and Bones; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 1998 |
Low-level prenatal lead exposure and neurobehavioral development of children in the first year of life: a prospective study in Shanghai.
Topics: Child Development; China; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Urban Population | 1998 |
Study of alterations produced by cadmium and cadmium/lead administration during gestational and early lactation periods in the reproductive organs of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; DNA; Female; Gonads; Lactation; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproduction; Sperm Maturation | 1998 |
Excitatory amino acids and lead-induced neurotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1998 |
[Influence of prenatal exposure to low levels of lead on the neuro-behavioral development of neonates].
Topics: Child Development; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1997 |
Reproductive outcome in offspring of parents occupationally exposed to lead in Norway.
Topics: Birth Weight; Congenital Abnormalities; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Norway; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome | 1998 |
Accumulation of lead in tissues after its administration in drinking water to laboratory rats.
Topics: Animals; Chorion; Collagen; Female; Lead; Mass Spectrometry; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Skin; Tendons; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1998 |
[Relationship between umbilical blood lead level and neonatal neurobehavioral development].
Topics: Auditory Perception; Child Development; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Visual Perception | 1997 |
Blood lead slope factor models for adults: comparisons of observations and predictions.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Female; Humans; Lead; Models, Biological; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Soil Pollutants | 1998 |
The Yugoslavia Prospective Study of environmental lead exposure.
Topics: Age Factors; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Growth; Hematopoiesis; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Mental Disorders; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Proteinuria; Yugoslavia | 1999 |
Delayed visual maturation and lead pollution.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mining; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Tooth; Vision Disorders | 1998 |
Comparison of the rates of exchange of lead in the blood of newly born infants and their mothers with lead from their current environment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asia; Australia; Bone and Bones; Environmental Exposure; Europe; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isotopes; Lactation; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Transients and Migrants | 1999 |
Lead effects on offspring depend on when mouse mothers were exposed to lead.
Topics: Animals; Brain; DNA; Female; Lead; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Organ Size; Osmolar Concentration; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1999 |
Neurochemical changes in newborn rat's brain after gestational cadmium and lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Chemistry; Cadmium; Dopamine; Drinking; Female; Lead; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Weight Gain | 1999 |
Do current FIFRA testing guidelines protect infants and children? Lead as a case study. Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Rats; Retrospective Studies; Toxicity Tests; Toxicology; United States | 1999 |
Study of the effect of lactational bone loss on blood lead concentrations in humans.
Topics: Adult; Bone Density; Bone Resorption; Breast Feeding; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Time Factors | 1999 |
Relation between concentration of lead, zinc and lysozyme in placentas of women with intrauterine foetal growth retardation.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Lead; Muramidase; Placenta; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1999 |
Impact of diet on lead in blood and urine in female adults and relevance to mobilization of lead from bone stores.
Topics: Adult; Australia; Body Burden; Bone and Bones; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Emigration and Immigration; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Female; Humans; Isotopes; Lead; Least-Squares Analysis; Linear Models; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Welfare; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Women's Health | 1999 |
The influence of developmental period of lead exposure on long-term potentiation in the adult rat dentate gyrus in vivo.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Brain; Dentate Gyrus; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 1999 |
Chronic developmental lead exposure and hippocampal long-term potentiation: biphasic dose-response relationship.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Entorhinal Cortex; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Perforant Pathway; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 1999 |
Levels of heavy metals in women residing in the Russian Arctic.
Topics: Arctic Regions; Cadmium; Child Welfare; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollution; Female; Fetal Blood; Health Surveys; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Welfare; Metals, Heavy; Milk, Human; Nickel; Placenta; Pregnancy; Russia; Sampling Studies | 1998 |
Persistent effect of in utero meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) on immune function and lead-induced immunotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Cells, Cultured; Chelating Agents; Cytokines; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Immune System; Lactation; Lead; Macrophages; Male; Milk; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Spleen; Succimer | 1999 |
State of pregnancy modifies lead toxicity in mice.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Copper; Female; Iron; Lead; Liver; Manganese; Metals; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1999 |
Protein kinase C in rat brain is altered by developmental lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cell Membrane; Cytosol; Female; Frontal Lobe; Hippocampus; Isoenzymes; Lactation; Lead; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Pregnancy; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Mobilization of lead from the skeleton during the postnatal period.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Calcium, Dietary; Female; Humans; Lead; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 1999 |
Effects of chronic lead (Pb) exposure on neurobehavioral function and dopaminergic neurotransmitter receptors in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzazepines; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Female; Hippocampus; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maze Learning; Memory, Short-Term; Neostriatum; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Sulpiride; Thalamic Nuclei | 1999 |
[Levels of lead in pubic hair of women with threatened abortion and in full-term pregnancy].
Topics: Abortion, Threatened; Adolescent; Adult; Female; Hair; Humans; Lead; Poland; Pregnancy; Pubic Bone; Smoking | 1998 |
Objectives, designs and populations of the European Asclepios study on occupational hazards to male reproductive capability.
Topics: Adult; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Biomarkers; Denmark; Europe; Female; Fungicides, Industrial; Humans; Infertility, Male; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Research Design; Risk Factors; Semen; Styrene; Time Factors | 1999 |
Time to pregnancy and occupational lead exposure. Asclepios.
Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Europe; Female; Humans; Infertility, Male; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors | 1999 |
Reasons for testing and exposure sources among women of childbearing age with moderate blood lead levels.
Topics: Adult; Chi-Square Distribution; Environmental Exposure; Female; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mass Screening; Maternal Exposure; Maternal Health Services; New York; Occupational Health Services; Population Surveillance; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Women, Working | 1999 |
Environmental lead exposure and activity of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALA-D) in maternal and cord blood.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1999 |
Neurobehavioral effects of low-level lead exposure in human neonates.
Topics: Adult; Black or African American; Brain; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant Behavior; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Neurotoxins; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Trimester, Third | 1999 |
Blood lead levels measured prospectively and risk of spontaneous abortion.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Analysis of Variance; Case-Control Studies; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Humans; Lead; Mexico; Odds Ratio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 1999 |
Biomonitoring action levels in Finland.
Topics: Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Lead; Occupational Health; Pregnancy; Reference Values | 1999 |
Chronic exposure to lead acetate affects the development of protein kinase C activity and the distribution of the PKCgamma isozyme in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetus; Hippocampus; Histones; Immunoblotting; Isoenzymes; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organometallic Compounds; Phospholipids; Pregnancy; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Time Factors | 1999 |
Influence of exposure period on in vivo hippocampal glutamate and GABA release in rats chronically exposed to lead.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Calcium; Chromatography; Female; Fetus; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Microdialysis; Perfusion; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Time Factors | 1999 |
Investigation of kinetic of lead during pregnancy and lactation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Rural Population; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Urban Population | 1999 |
Blood lead and cadmium and birth weight among sub-arctic and arctic populations of Norway and Russia.
Topics: Adult; Arctic Regions; Birth Weight; Cadmium; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Linear Models; Norway; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Russia | 1999 |
Intrauterine lead exposure and preterm birth.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mexico; Middle Aged; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Parity; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment | 1999 |
Correlation between lead-induced changes in cerebral ornithine decarboxylase and protein kinase C activities during development and in cultured PC 12 cells.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebellum; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Neocortex; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Ornithine Decarboxylase; PC12 Cells; Pregnancy; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Staurosporine | 1999 |
Estimation of cumulative lead releases (lead flux) from the maternal skeleton during pregnancy and lactation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Area Under Curve; Australia; Bone and Bones; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Models, Biological; Pregnancy; Transients and Migrants | 1999 |
Amniotic fluid B12, calcium, and lead levels associated with neural tube defects.
Topics: Adult; Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Calcium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Gestational Age; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Lead; Maternal Age; Methionine; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Ultrasonography, Prenatal; Vitamin B 12 | 1999 |
Lead levels in domestic water supplies and neural tube defects in Glasgow.
Topics: Female; Humans; Lead; Neural Tube Defects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prevalence; Scotland; Water Supply | 2000 |
Acquisition and retention of lead by young children.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Diet; Dust; Environmental Exposure; Female; Floors and Floorcoverings; Food Contamination; Hand; Housing; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isotopes; Lead; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Milk, Human; Nebraska; Pregnancy; Twins | 2000 |
Maternal bone lead contribution to blood lead during and after pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone and Bones; Educational Status; Female; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Lead; Los Angeles; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2000 |
A biokinetic model for lead metabolism with a view to its extension to pregnancy and lactation; (1). Further validation of the original model for non-pregnant adults.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone and Bones; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Pregnancy; Reproducibility of Results; Tissue Distribution | 2000 |
[Effect of lead administration to pregnant rats on the brain of their offspring (delayed effect)].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Stem; Catecholamines; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Hazardous Substances; Histamine; Lead; Motor Activity; Neurons; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Serotonin | 2000 |
Public health implications of new guidelines for lead in drinking water: a case study in an area with historically high water lead levels.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Public Health; Risk Assessment; Scotland; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2000 |
Toxic and essential elements in placentas of Swedish women.
Topics: Cadmium; Cesarean Section; Delivery, Obstetric; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Selenium; Sweden; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2000 |
Developmental stage-dependent protective effect of NGF against lead cholinotoxicity in the rat septum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinergic Fibers; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Maternal Exposure; Nerve Growth Factor; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Septal Nuclei | 2000 |
How lead exposure relates to temporal changes in IQ, violent crime, and unwed pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Marital Status; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Violence | 2000 |
Effects of lead exposure before pregnancy and dietary calcium during pregnancy on fetal development and lead accumulation.
Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Body Constitution; Calcium, Dietary; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Lead; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Distribution | 2000 |
[Levels of Cd, Pb in blood and Zn, Cu, Cd, Pb in amniotic fluid of tobacco smoking women during pregnancy complicated oligohydramnios or premature rupture of membranes].
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Cadmium; Copper; Female; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture; Humans; Lead; Middle Aged; Oligohydramnios; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Zinc | 2000 |
Effects of lead on long-term potentiation in hippocampal CA3 vary with age.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Carcinogens; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Neuronal Plasticity; Organ Culture Techniques; Phorbol Esters; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
Enzyme-histochemically detectable glucose-6-phosphatase is present in chorion laeve trophoblasts of human fetal membranes.
Topics: Amnion; Amniotic Fluid; Cerium; Chorion; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Epithelial Cells; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Gestational Age; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Lead; Microscopy, Electron; Nuclear Envelope; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Trophoblasts | 2000 |
Nanomolar concentrations of inorganic lead increase Ca2+ efflux and decrease intracellular free Ca2+ ion concentrations in cultured rat hippocampal neurons by a calmodulin-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Calmodulin; Cells, Cultured; Embryo, Mammalian; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hippocampus; Imidazoles; Lead; Neurons; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Determinants of bone and blood lead concentrations in the early postpartum period.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Bone and Bones; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Linear Models; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mexico; Nutritional Status; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Reproductive History; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2000 |
The effect of lead on male fertility: a time to pregnancy (TTP) study.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fertility; Humans; Italy; Lead; Male; Maternal Age; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Age; Pregnancy; Proportional Hazards Models | 2000 |
Behavioural effects of subchronic lead treatment in combination with ethanol in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Ethanol; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
The efficiency of maternal transfer of lead and its influence on plasma IgE and splenic cellularity of mice.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Flow Cytometry; Immunoglobulin E; Interleukin-4; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Milk; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Spleen; T-Lymphocytes | 2000 |
Blood lead levels of pregnant women from the Klang Valley.
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Malaysia; Pregnancy | 1998 |
[Influence of hexachlorcyclohexane combined with lead on protein metabolism of female rats].
Topics: Animals; Female; Hexachlorocyclohexane; Lead; Pregnancy; Proteins; Rats | 2000 |
Shielding for neutron scattered dose to the fetus in patients treated with 18 MV x-ray beams.
Topics: Fast Neutrons; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Neutrons; Particle Accelerators; Photons; Polyethylene; Pregnancy; Radiation Protection; Radiometry; Radiotherapy, High-Energy; Scattering, Radiation; X-Rays | 2000 |
Urinary lead isotopes during pregnancy and postpartum indicate no preferential partitioning of endogenous lead into plasma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bone and Bones; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Isotopes; Lead; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy | 2000 |
Revision of estimates of skeletal contribution to blood during pregnancy and postpartum period.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Female; Humans; Isotopes; Lead; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy | 2000 |
Developmental lead exposure alters the stimulatory properties of cocaine at PND 30 and PND 90 in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2000 |
Time to pregnancy among the wives of men occupationally exposed to lead.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Fertility; Fertilization; Finland; Humans; Infertility; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prevalence; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors | 2000 |
Paternal exposure to lead and infertility.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fertilization; Finland; Humans; Infertility; Lead; Male; Marriage; Medical Records; Occupational Exposure; Paternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Registries; Regression Analysis; Time Factors | 2000 |
Lead exposure and motor functioning in 4(1/2)-year-old children: the Yugoslavia prospective study.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Motor Skills; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Yugoslavia | 2000 |
Transfer of lead via placenta and breast milk in human.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk, Human; Placenta; Pregnancy | 2000 |
Urinary excretion of lead during pregnancy and postpartum.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Calcium; Female; Humans; Kidney; Lead; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Specimen Handling | 2000 |
Concentrations of arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, mercury, and zinc in human placentas from two cities in Ukraine.
Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Cadmium; Copper; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Placenta; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Ukraine; Urban Health; Zinc | 2000 |
Patterns and determinants of blood lead during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Black or African American; Black People; Body Mass Index; Bone and Bones; Calcium, Dietary; Cohort Studies; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Lead; Life Style; Pennsylvania; Pregnancy; Smoking; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2000 |
Differential effects of adult and perinatal lead exposure on morphine-induced locomotor activity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Female; Lead; Male; Morphine; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2000 |
Differential effects of lead and zinc on inhibitory avoidance learning in mice.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Female; Lead; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Retention, Psychology; Zinc; Zinc Acetate | 2001 |
[Intake of heavy metals (lead, cadmium, zinc) originating from colored paints and their incorporation into organs and tissues of heifers].
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Cadmium; Cattle; Environmental Exposure; Feeding Behavior; Female; Kidney; Lead; Liver; Metals, Heavy; Paint; Pigments, Biological; Pregnancy; Tissue Distribution; Weight Gain; Zinc | 2000 |
Lead exposure alters Egr-1 DNA-binding in the neonatal rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Cold Temperature; DNA; DNA-Binding Proteins; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Female; Immediate-Early Proteins; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Transcription Factors; Zinc Fingers | 2000 |
Assessment of bone lead during pregnancy: a pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Paint; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Tibia; Urban Population | 2001 |
Negative relationships between erythrocyte Ca-pump activity and lead levels in mothers and newborns.
Topics: Adult; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Calmodulin; Environmental Exposure; Erythrocyte Membrane; Female; France; Hair; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Risk Factors | 2000 |
Seasonal variation in bone lead contribution to blood lead during pregnancy.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Seasons | 2001 |
[Effect of lead exposure during pregnancy on hippocampal long-term potentiation and expression of NMDAR-2A mRNA in the off-spring rats].
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
Lead exposure affects levels of galactolipid metabolic enzymes in the developing rat brain.
Topics: 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Galactolipids; Galactosylceramides; Galactosyltransferases; Glycolipids; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Myelin Sheath; N-Acylsphingosine Galactosyltransferase; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Sulfoglycosphingolipids; Sulfotransferases | 2001 |
[Effect of lead exposure in prenatal and postnatal duration on infant growth].
Topics: Body Height; Body Weight; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Regression Analysis | 2001 |
Long-term effects on male reproduction of early exposure to common chemical contaminants in drinking water.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic; Benzene; Chloroform; Chromium; Female; Industrial Waste; Lead; Male; Phenol; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Reproduction; Trichloroethylene; Water Pollutants; Water Supply | 2001 |
Lead intoxication during intrauterine life and lactation but not during adulthood reduces nucleus accumbens dopamine release as studied by brain microdialysis.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Brain; Dopamine; Female; Lactation; Lead; Male; Microdialysis; Nucleus Accumbens; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 2001 |
Interrelations of lead levels in bone, venous blood, and umbilical cord blood with exogenous lead exposure through maternal plasma lead in peripartum women.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Bone and Bones; Cooking and Eating Utensils; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mexico; Models, Biological; Plasma; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2001 |
The accumulation effect of lead on DNA damage in mice blood cells of three generations and the protection of selenium.
Topics: Animals; Blood Cells; Comet Assay; DNA Damage; Female; Lead; Male; Mice; Pedigree; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Selenium | 2001 |
Skeletal effects of developmental lead exposure in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bone Development; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
Levels of certain metals, organochlorine pesticides and dioxins in cord blood, maternal blood, human milk and some commonly used nutrients in the surroundings of the Aral Sea (Karakalpakstan, Republic of Uzbekistan).
Topics: Cadmium; Dietary Fats; Dioxins; Female; Fetal Blood; Food Contamination; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Insecticides; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metals; Milk, Human; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Selenium; Uzbekistan; Zinc | 2001 |
Developmental lead exposure in rats: is a behavioral sequel extended at F2 generation?
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Female; Grooming; Lactation; Lead; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Distribution | 2001 |
Effect of prenatal lead toxicity on surface ultrastructural features, elemental composition and infrared absorption characteristics of the skin of albino mice.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Diseases; Homeostasis; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Metals; Mice; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Pregnancy; Skin; Skin Diseases; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 2001 |
Blood lead and zinc in pregnant women and their offspring in intrauterine growth retardation cases.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Zinc | 2001 |
Refining the risk assessment of metal-contaminated soils.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Models, Animal; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Public Health; Risk Assessment; Sensitivity and Specificity; Soil Pollutants; Swine; Tissue Distribution | 2001 |
Spatial distribution of EEG theta activity as a function of lifetime lead exposure in 9-year-old children.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Monte Carlo Method; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Theta Rhythm | 2001 |
Gender-based profiles of developmental immunotoxicity to lead in the rat: assessment in juveniles and adults.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Antibody Formation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Immunity; Lead; Male; Nitric Oxide; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Sex Characteristics; Spleen | 2001 |
Exposure to lead during critical windows of embryonic development: differential immunotoxic outcome based on stage of exposure and gender.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Bone and Bones; Cells, Cultured; Concanavalin A; Cytokines; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gestational Age; Hemocyanins; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-12; Interleukin-2; Lead; Leukocyte Count; Leukocytes; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Nitrites; Organ Size; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics; Spleen; Thymus Gland | 2001 |
Determinants of polychlorinated biphenyls and methylmercury exposure in inuit women of childbearing age.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Body Burden; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fishes; Food Contamination; Humans; Lead; Methylmercury Compounds; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Seals, Earless; Selenium; Social Class; Tissue Distribution | 2001 |
Interactions in developmental toxicology: effects of concurrent exposure to lead, organic mercury, and arsenic in pregnant mice.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Arsenic; Birth Weight; Cleft Palate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lead; Lethal Dose 50; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Mice; Pregnancy; Tissue Distribution | 2002 |
Antioxidant defense in rat brain regions after developmental lead exposure.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Eating; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Lead; Male; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxide Dismutase | 2001 |
Effects of developmental exposure to lead, magnesium and zinc mixtures on spatial learning and expression of NMDA receptor subunit mRNA in Fischer 344 rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Drug Combinations; Female; Hippocampus; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; In Situ Hybridization; Lead; Longevity; Magnesium; Male; Maze Learning; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger; Zinc | 2002 |
Enamel lead biomarker for prenatal exposure assessment.
Topics: Biomarkers; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Central Nervous System; Child; Dental Enamel; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 2001 |
Dietary intakes of selected elements from longitudinal 6-day duplicate diets for pregnant and nonpregnant subjects and elemental concentrations of breast milk and infant formula.
Topics: Adult; Australia; Body Burden; Child; Diet; Drinking; Energy Intake; Environmental Exposure; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Micronutrients; Milk, Human; Nutrition Surveys; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Seasons; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States | 2001 |
Gestational and lactational lead intoxication produces alterations in the hepatic system of rat pups.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Female; Lactation; Lead; Liver; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2002 |
Cord blood lymphocyte functions in newborns from a remote maritime population exposed to organochlorines and methylmercury.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Food Contamination; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Killer Cells, Natural; Lead; Lymphocyte Count; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Quebec | 2002 |
[Toxicity to neural cell development of lead and its relation to glutathione].
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Glutathione; Lead; Mesencephalon; Neurons; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2000 |
Rat hippocampal glutamate and GABA release exhibit biphasic effects as a function of chronic lead exposure level.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Lead; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Potassium; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans | 2002 |
[Distribution of lead in fetal rat tissue at different days of pregnancy].
Topics: Animals; Female; Gestational Age; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Distribution | 1999 |
[Evaluation of transplacental gradient for cadmium and lead].
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Poland; Pregnancy; Reference Values | 2002 |
Increased ERG a- and b-wave amplitudes in 7- to 10-year-old children resulting from prenatal lead exposure.
Topics: Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroretinography; Female; Humans; Iron; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Photic Stimulation; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Retina; Vitamin A; Zinc | 2002 |
Electrophysiologic and behavioral effects of perinatal and acute exposure of rats to lead and polychlorinated biphenyls.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Child; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Electrophysiology; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Intelligence; Lead; Neuronal Plasticity; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission | 2002 |
Pb and Cd poisoning during development alters cerebellar and striatal function in rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cadmium; Cerebellum; Corpus Striatum; Drinking; Drug Combinations; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Lactation; Lead; Male; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Teratogens; Weight Gain | 2002 |
A comparative study of manganese and lead levels in human umbilical cords and maternal blood from two urban centers exposed to different gasoline additives.
Topics: Adult; Carcinogens, Environmental; Female; Gasoline; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Manganese; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organometallic Compounds; Paris; Pregnancy; Quebec; Umbilical Cord; Urban Population; Vehicle Emissions | 2002 |
Maternal bone lead as an independent risk factor for fetal neurotoxicity: a prospective study.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2002 |
Role of chronic low-level lead exposure in the aetiology of mental retardation.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Scotland; Social Class; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Urban Population; Water; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 1975 |
Stains for A, B, and D cells in fetal rat islets.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fetus; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hematoxylin; Islets of Langerhans; Lead; Methods; Phosphotungstic Acid; Pregnancy; Rats; Rosaniline Dyes; Silver Nitrate; Staining and Labeling | 1975 |
Correlations between disturbed haem synthesis and fetal malformation.
Topics: 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase; Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic; Female; Hematopoiesis; Heme; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Teratogens | 1976 |
A retrospective analysis of blood-lead in mentally retarded children.
Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Scotland; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1977 |
Lead and cadmium levels in stillbirths.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Cadmium; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy | 1977 |
Is airborne lead from combustion of leaded gasoline a possible health hazard? Observations on 277 Fontana (California) area residents.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Air Pollutants; California; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Seasons; Vehicle Emissions | 1977 |
Domestic water and lead exposure during pregnancy.
Topics: Belgium; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1977 |
Congenital lead intoxication.
Topics: Adolescent; Edetic Acid; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1979 |
[Effect of exogenous progesterone and estradiol on the process of embryonic implantation in lead intoxicated female mice].
Topics: Animals; Embryo Implantation; Estradiol; Female; Gestational Age; Kinetics; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Rats | 1978 |
[Lead toxicity in mice embryos].
Topics: Animals; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fertility; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mice; Mitochondria; Pregnancy | 1978 |
Early effects of inorganic lead on immature rat brain mitochondrial respiration.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Cerebellum; Electron Transport Complex IV; Female; Glutamates; Lead; Malates; Male; Mitochondria; NAD; Organ Size; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Rats | 1976 |
The pathogenesis of lead encephalopathy in the rat pup: effects of maternal PbCO3 feedings from birth.
Topics: Age Factors; Animal Population Groups; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Body Weight; Brain; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glutamates; Hematocrit; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Malates; Male; Mitochondria; NAD; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Rats; Succinates | 1978 |
Smoking during pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Smoking | 1977 |
A variable embryotoxic response to lead in different strains of hamsters.
Topics: Animals; Bone Resorption; Cricetinae; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetus; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Organ Specificity; Pregnancy; Teratogens; United States | 1978 |
Lead in red blood cells and in plasma of pregnant women and their offspring.
Topics: Erythrocytes; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Random Allocation | 1978 |
Delays in the postnatal increase of cerebral cytochrome concentrations in lead-exposed rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cytochromes; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Spectrophotometry | 1979 |
Lead metabolism in lactation.
Topics: Animals; Female; Intestinal Absorption; Lactation; Lead; Milk; Pregnancy; Rats | 1979 |
Assessment of environmental factors affecting male fertility.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aging; Aluminum; Animals; Borates; Female; Fertility; Infertility, Male; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prostate; Rats; Spermatogenesis; Testis; Time Factors | 1979 |
Effect of chronic developmental lead exposure on cell-mediated immune functions.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Immunity, Cellular; Lead; Lectins; Lymphocytes; Male; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Spleen; Thymus Gland | 1979 |
Time and level of perinatal lead exposure for development of norepinephrine cardiotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Rats; Time Factors | 1979 |
Influence of dietary zinc on lead toxicity during gestation and lactation in the female rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rats; Zinc | 1979 |
Neonatal lead toxicity and in vitro lipid peroxidation of rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Hematocrit; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Lipid Peroxides; Pregnancy; Rats; Time Factors | 1979 |
The contribution of drinking water lead to maternal blood lead concentrations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Drinking; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Lead; Pregnancy; Scotland; Water Supply | 1979 |
Age and sensitivity to lead toxicity: a review.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Digestive System; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; New York; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Suburban Population; United States; Urban Population | 1979 |
Interference of lead with implantation in the mouse: a study of the surface ultrastructure of blastocysts and endometrium.
Topics: Animals; Blastocyst; Embryo Implantation; Endometrium; Female; Lead; Mice; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microvilli; Pregnancy | 1979 |
Teratogenic effects of lead in the mouse.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Calcium; Cervical Vertebrae; Female; Fertility; Lead; Mice; Osteogenesis; Pregnancy; Thoracic Vertebrae | 1979 |
Effect of age on the tissue distribution of lead in the rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Diet; Female; Lactation; Lead; Pregnancy; Rats; Tissue Distribution | 1979 |
Offspring open field performance following maternal lead exposure: a question of dosage and nutritional status.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Lead; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Rats; Time Factors | 1979 |
Embryopathic effects of lead in the hamster: a morphologic analysis.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cricetinae; Ectoderm; Edema; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Resorption; Gestational Age; Hematoma; Lead; Mesocricetus; Nervous System; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Tail | 1977 |
[Occupational hazards and pregnancy].
Topics: Adult; Automobile Driving; Bulgaria; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Occupational Diseases; Pesticides; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Radiation Effects; Textile Industry; Vibration | 1978 |
The summer disease. Some field evidence on seasonality in childhood lead poisoning.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Ethnicity; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mass Screening; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Michigan; Pregnancy; Risk; Seasons; Skin Pigmentation | 1978 |
Some observations on the interaction of zinc, copper, and iron metabolism in lead and cadmium toxicity.
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Birth Weight; Cadmium; Copper; Diet; Female; Hematopoiesis; Iron; Lead; Liver; Minerals; Pregnancy; Rats; Tissue Distribution; Zinc | 1978 |
Effects of neonatal lead exposure on apomorphine-induced aggression and stereotypy in the rat.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apomorphine; Behavior; Female; Growth; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Male; Milk; Pregnancy; Rats; Stereotyped Behavior | 1979 |
Lead levels in human placentae from normal and malformed births.
Topics: Birth Weight; Congenital Abnormalities; England; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; India; Infant Mortality; Lead; Placenta; Pregnancy; Seasons | 1977 |
Placental transfer of lead and its effects on the newborn.
Topics: Birth Weight; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1977 |
The equilibration of lead between blood and milk of lactating rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Female; Lactation; Lead; Milk; Plasma; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Time Factors | 1977 |
Effects of lead inhalation exposures alone and in combination with carbon monoxide in nonpregnant and pregnant rats and fetuses. I. Distribution of lead in blood and liver.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Animals; Carbon Monoxide; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Fetus; Lead; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Time Factors | 1977 |
Effects of lead inhalation exposures alone and in combination with carbon monoxide in nonpregnant and pregnant rats and fetuses. II. Effects on delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase activity, hematocrit and body weight.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Fetus; Hematocrit; Lead; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Rats | 1977 |
Placental transfer of lead, mercury and cadmium in women living in a rural area. Importance of drinking water in lead exposure.
Topics: Adult; Belgium; Cadmium; Drinking; Female; Fresh Water; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rural Population; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1978 |
Lead transfer from mother rats to litters through maternal milk and the difference of lead transfer in the body between mature and immature rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Intestinal Absorption; Lead; Milk; Pregnancy; Rats | 1978 |
Maternal and cord blood metal concentrations and low birth weight--a case-control study.
Topics: Calcium; Copper; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Lead; Magnesium; Male; Metals; Pregnancy | 1978 |
Placental transfer of lead, mercury, cadmium, and carbon monoxide in women. I. Comparison of the frequency distributions of the biological indices in maternal and umbilical cord blood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Belgium; Cadmium; Carbon Monoxide; Carboxyhemoglobin; Environmental Exposure; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Placenta; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Porphyrins; Pregnancy | 1978 |
[Toxicological evaluation of low concentrations of lead oxide in the atmosphere].
Topics: Aerosols; Air Pollutants; Animals; Blood; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Nervous System; Porphyrins; Pregnancy; Rats; Time Factors | 1978 |
Influence of prenatal and postnatal lead exposure on discrimination learning in rats.
Topics: Animals; Discrimination Learning; Female; Fetus; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats | 1978 |
Lead and hyperactivity in animals [proceedings].
Topics: Animals; Female; Lead; Mice; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Stimulation, Chemical | 1978 |
Placental transfer of lead, mercury, cadmium, and carbon monoxide in women. II. influence of some epidemiological factors on the frequency distributions of the biological indices in maternal and umbilical cord blood.
Topics: 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase; Age Factors; Alcohol Drinking; Cadmium; Carbon Monoxide; Carboxyhemoglobin; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rural Population; Smoking; Urban Population | 1978 |
Placental transfer of lead, mercury, cadmium, and carbon monoxide in women. III. Factors influencing the accumulation of heavy metals in the placenta and the relationship between metal concentration in the placenta and in maternal and cord blood.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Carbon Monoxide; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Maternal Age; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rural Population; Smoking; Urban Population | 1978 |
Effect of exposure to lead on maturation of intestinal iron absorption of rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Intestinal Absorption; Iron; Iron Radioisotopes; Lead; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats | 1978 |
Maternal lead exposure and blood lead concentration in infancy.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 1978 |
Lead-produced changes in the relative rate of open field activity of laboratory rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Body Weight; Female; Kidney; Lead; Liver; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Rats; Time Factors | 1978 |
Occupational lead exposure and women.
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Hematopoietic System; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Nervous System; Occupational Diseases; Pregnancy; Reproduction | 1978 |
Effect of dietary lead on placental blood flow and on fetal uptake of alpha-amino isobutyrate.
Topics: Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Diet; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Placenta; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow | 1978 |
Lead concentrations in breast milk at various stages of lactation.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Thailand | 1978 |
Changes in acetylcholine concentration in mouse brain following ingestion of lead acetate in drinking water.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Drinking; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mice; Pregnancy; Reproduction | 1978 |
The effects of various chelating agents on the teratogenicity of lead nitrate in rats.
Topics: Animals; Chelating Agents; Dicarboxylic Acids; Edetic Acid; Female; Fetus; Hydrocephalus; Imino Acids; Lead; Nitrates; Nitrilotriacetic Acid; Penicillamine; Pregnancy; Rats; Teratogens; Time Factors | 1975 |
The burden of lead: how much is safe?
Topics: Child; Child Behavior; Edetic Acid; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1976 |
Lead in umbilical cord blood correlated with the blood lead of the mother in areas with low, medium or high atmospheric pollution.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Plants; Pregnancy; Seasons; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Sweden | 1977 |
Child health and environmental lead.
Topics: Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Pregnancy; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1977 |
Frequency of pregnancy and ova implantation in triethyl lead-treated mice.
Topics: Animals; Embryo Implantation; Female; Lead; Mice; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Time Factors | 1977 |
Studies of lead transport in bone organ culture.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Bone Resorption; Calcitonin; Calcium; Female; Fetus; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Magnesium; Organ Culture Techniques; Parathyroid Hormone; Phosphates; Pregnancy; Rats | 1977 |
The effects of developmental and/or direct lead exposure on FR behavior in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Birth Weight; Conditioning, Operant; Diet; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motivation; Pregnancy; Rats; Reinforcement Schedule | 1977 |
Lead and delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase in RBC's of urban mothers and fetuses.
Topics: Erythrocytes; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Lead; Ohio; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Urban Population | 1977 |
Exposure to lead: sources and effects.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Depression, Chemical; Environmental Exposure; Female; Heme; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Socioeconomic Factors; United States | 1977 |
delta-aminolaevulinic acid dehydratase activity and focal brain haemorrhages in lead-treated rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Rats | 1977 |
Biochemical studies in embryos after exposure of pregnant mice to dietary lead.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; DNA; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Gestational Age; Heme; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Porphyrins; Pregnancy | 1977 |
Plasma hormone levels in normal and lead-treated pregnant mice.
Topics: Animals; Estradiol; Female; Hormones; Lead; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Progesterone; Prostaglandins E; Prostaglandins F; Time Factors | 1977 |
Mobilization of lead during pregnancy in rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats | 1977 |
Effects of lead on lactating rats and their sucklings.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Erythrocytes; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Lactation; Lead; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Porphyrins; Pregnancy; Rats; Tissue Distribution | 1977 |
Action of lead on early divisions of the mouse embryo.
Topics: Animals; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Lead; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Time Factors | 1976 |
Effect of lead on some parameters of the heme biosynthetic pathway in rat tissues in vivo.
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Erythrocytes; Female; Hematocrit; Heme; Hemoglobins; Lead; Male; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Porphyrins; Pregnancy; Rats; Time Factors | 1976 |
Clinical nutrition: surgical and medical therapy of the future.
Topics: Animals; Copper; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Edible Grain; Female; Fruit; Hair; Humans; Lead; Magnesium Deficiency; Mice; Nutrition Disorders; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Postoperative Care; Pregnancy; Preoperative Care; Rats; Trace Elements; Vegetables; Vitamin A; Zinc | 1976 |
The influence of environmental factors on maternal and neonatal blood lead levels.
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy | 1976 |
Effects of daily oral subtoxic doses of a wet lead-based paint on cattle.
Topics: Animals; Blood Cell Count; Cattle; Estrus; Feces; Female; Lead; Male; Paint; Pregnancy; Time Factors | 1976 |
[The blood lead level of mothers and their newborns and the amount of lead in the tissue of human placenta in relation to the environment (author's transl)].
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Female; Germany, West; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rural Population; Urban Population | 1976 |
[The human placenta's lead level as a parameter of the ecological lead exposure. Its validity in comparison to the lead level in blood, the activity of the delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase and the concentration of the free erythrocyte porphyrins of n
Topics: Erythrocytes; Female; Germany; Gestational Age; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Porphyrins; Pregnancy | 1976 |
[Report of the "International conference on heavy metals in the environment", October 27-31, 1975, Toronto, Canada].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Culture Techniques; Environmental Pollution; Female; Heme; Humans; Lead; Male; Methods; Pregnancy | 1976 |
[The umbilical cord blood lead concentration: a comparison between an urban and rural population (author's transl)].
Topics: Air Pollution; Austria; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Rural Population; Urban Population | 1976 |
Teratogenic effects and placental permeability of heavy metals.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Arsenic; Cadmium; Copper; Cricetinae; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Indium; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metals; Pregnancy | 1976 |
Absence of hyperactivity in lead-exposed developing rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Lead; Pregnancy; Rats | 1976 |
Effect of lead and genetic factors on heme biosynthesis in the human red cell.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Child; Erythrocytes; Female; Genes; Heme; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Kinetics; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pedigree; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Porphyrins; Pregnancy; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Time Factors | 1975 |
[Significance of lead immission for pregnant women and neonates in the Ruhr area].
Topics: Adult; Air Pollution; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollution; Female; Germany, West; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Pregnancy; Twins | 1975 |
Teratogenicity, fetal toxicity, and placental transfer of lead nitrate in rats.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Growth; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Teratogens | 1975 |
Dental lead, blood lead, and pica in urban children.
Topics: Calcium Sulfate; Child; Child, Preschool; Coproporphyrins; Dentin; Female; Housing; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Paint; Pica; Pregnancy; Socioeconomic Factors; Time Factors; Tooth, Deciduous; United States; Urban Population | 1975 |
The relation of soluble lead to toxicity: an in vitro analysis.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Calcium; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Solubility; Time Factors | 1975 |
The placental transfer of lead-chelate complexes in the rat.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chelating Agents; Female; Fetus; Kidney; Lead; Liver; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Rats; Time Factors | 1975 |
Neonatal lead exposure in the rat: decreased learning as a function of age and blood lead concentrations.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Depression, Chemical; Female; Growth; Lead; Learning; Male; Motor Activity; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats | 1975 |
Growth, behavior, and brain catecholamines in lead-exposed neonatal rats: a reappraisal.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Female; Growth; Lactation; Lead; Male; Motor Activity; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Rats | 1975 |
[Exposure of children to lead: lead contents in umbilical cord blood].
Topics: Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Japan; Lead; Male; Methods; Pregnancy | 1975 |
Subclinical lead poisoning: a preventable disease.
Topics: Air; Animals; Brain Damage, Chronic; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Cooking and Eating Utensils; Environmental Exposure; Erythrocytes; Female; Fetus; Food Analysis; Humans; Immunity; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Motor Neurons; Multiple Sclerosis; Neoplasms; Paint; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Soil; United States | 1975 |
Failure of lead acetate to alter the reproductive cycle of female rats.
Topics: Animals; Estrus; Female; Hypothalamus; Lead; Ovary; Pregnancy; Rats | 1975 |
Embryonic death in mouse due to lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Luteum; Female; Fertility; Fetal Death; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy | 1975 |
Effect of chronic ingestion of lead on the central cholinergic system in rat brain regions.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinesterases; Female; Lead; Male; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pregnancy; Rats | 1975 |
Alterations in consummatory behavior of mice produced by dietary exposure to inorganic lead.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Drinking Behavior; Female; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mice; Pregnancy; Research Design; Taste; Weaning | 1975 |
[Lead content of the placenta and urinary excretion of delta aminolevulinic acid in the mother and newborn infant as a graduator of the differential exposure to lead. (4. Report on the lead load of different occupational and population groups of the Vienn
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Austria; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Levulinic Acids; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Occupational Medicine; Occupations; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1975 |
The effect of lead on mouse brain development.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Brain; Diet; Female; Lactation; Lead; Litter Size; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Spleen; Time Factors | 1975 |
The influence of early lead exposure on morphine reinforcement in the rat.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Pregnancy; Rats; Reinforcement, Psychology | 1975 |
Effects of subtoxic lead levels on pregnant women in the state of Missouri.
Topics: Ceruloplasmin; Copper; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Missouri; Placenta; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1976 |
Effect of short-term administration of lead to pregnant rats.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fertility; Kidney; Lactation; Lead; Porphyrins; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats | 1976 |
Galactosyl transferase: the role of manganese ions in the mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Cattle; Colostrum; Female; Galactosyltransferases; Kinetics; Lead; Manganese; Mathematics; Milk; Pregnancy; Protein Binding | 1976 |
Letter: IUD and congenital malformation.
Topics: Congenital Abnormalities; Copper; Female; Humans; Intrauterine Devices; Lead; Pregnancy | 1976 |
Lead content of tissues of baby rats born of, and nourished by lead-poisoned mothers.
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Breast Feeding; Erythrocytes; Female; Kidney; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Myocardium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Protoporphyrins; Rats | 1976 |
Sampling of cortical and trabecular bone for lead analysis: method development in a study of lead mobilization during pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Biopsy; Bone and Bones; Female; Lead; Macaca fascicularis; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 1992 |
Placental transfer of cadmium.
Topics: Cadmium; Copper; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Industry; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1992 |
The transplacental effect of lead compounds on inorganic pyrophosphatase in brain, liver and kidneys of newborn rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Female; Kidney; Lead; Liver; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pyrophosphatases; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1992 |
[The lead concentration of the maternal serum in cases of missed abortion].
Topics: Abortion, Missed; Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Veins | 1992 |
Effects of low-level lead exposure on hypothalamic hormones and serum progesterone levels in pregnant guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Guinea Pigs; Hypothalamus; Lead; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Radioimmunoassay; Somatostatin | 1992 |
Changes in blood mercury and lead levels in pregnant women in Greenland 1983-1988.
Topics: Arctic Regions; Female; Greenland; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inuit; Lead; Mercury; Pregnancy | 1991 |
[Determinants of lead concentration in the umbilical cord blood of 9189 newborns of a birth cohort in the government district of Braunschweig].
Topics: Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Germany; Housing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal Age; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mining; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Rural Population; Seasons; Twins; Urban Population; Vehicle Emissions | 1992 |
Lead: subtle forms and new modes of poisoning.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy | 1992 |
Postpartum changes to maternal blood lead concentrations.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Lead; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy | 1992 |
[Modified effect of lead on the embryotoxicity of cadmium].
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo Loss; Female; Fetal Death; Lead; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Rats | 1992 |
Lead levels among pregnant women in Hennepin County.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Minnesota; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Diagnosis; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors | 1992 |
Concurrent changes in regional cholinergic parameters and nest odor preference in the early postnatal rat after lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Choice Behavior; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Nesting Behavior; Odorants; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1992 |
Joint effect of gestational age and maternal lead exposure on psychomotor development of the child at six years.
Topics: Child; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Gestational Age; Hair; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance | 1992 |
Effects of parental occupational exposure to solvents and lead on spontaneous abortion.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Bias; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Finland; Humans; Lead; Male; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Solvents; Surveys and Questionnaires | 1992 |
Children's classroom behavior and lead in Taiwan.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child Behavior; Child Behavior Disorders; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Lead; Learning; Learning Disabilities; Male; Pregnancy; School Health Services; Taiwan; Tooth | 1992 |
Lead poisoning in cattle--transfer of lead to milk.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Fetus; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk; Pregnancy; Tissue Distribution | 1992 |
In vivo X-ray fluorescence of lead in bone using K X-ray excitation with 109Cd sources: radiation dosimetry studies.
Topics: Adult; Bone and Bones; Cadmium Radioisotopes; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Radiation Dosage; Scattering, Radiation; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Tibia | 1992 |
The goal: safety and equality.
Topics: Female; Fertility; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Male; Occupational Exposure; Pregnancy; United States; Women's Health; Women's Rights | 1992 |
Growth retardation and elemental differences in juvenile Armadillidium vulgare Latreille exposed to lead nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Crustacea; Female; Lead; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Trace Elements | 1992 |
Reproductive toxicity of chronic lead exposure in the female cynomolgus monkey.
Topics: Animals; Female; Health; Hormones; Lead; Macaca fascicularis; Menstruation; Pregnancy; Reproduction | 1992 |
Studies on lead exposure in patients of a neighborhood health center: Part II. A comparison of women of childbearing age and children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child, Preschool; Community Health Centers; Erythropoietin; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Sensitivity and Specificity; United States | 1992 |
Developmental lead exposure inhibits adult rat retinal, but not kidney, Na+,K(+)-ATPase.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anions; Cations; Female; Kidney; Kinetics; Lactation; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Retina; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1991 |
Lead, cadmium, arsenic, and mercury levels in maternal and fetal cord blood.
Topics: Arsenic; Cadmium; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mercury; Parity; Pregnancy; Sex Factors; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 1991 |
Influence of high lead and cadmium soil content on human reproductive outcome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cadmium; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lead; Middle Aged; Poland; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Socioeconomic Factors; Soil Pollutants | 1991 |
Effects of heavy metals on alpha-fetoprotein in maternal sera and amniotic fluid of pregnant mice.
Topics: alpha-Fetoproteins; Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Copper; Embryo Loss; Female; Fertility; Fetal Death; Lead; Male; Mice; Nickel; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 1990 |
Pre- and postnatal lead exposure affects the serotonergic system in the immature rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Visual Cortex | 1991 |
Postpartum changes in maternal blood lead concentrations.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Hematocrit; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Lead; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 1992 |
[Lead placental transfer and metals content in biosamples from occupationally lead exposed female workers].
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Occupational Exposure; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1991 |
Particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) for detection of lead in mouse blastocysts.
Topics: Animals; Blastocyst; Embryonic Development; Female; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pregnancy; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission | 1991 |
Lead-induced fetal nephrotoxicity in iron-deficient rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Drinking; Eating; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Iron Deficiencies; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Lead; Male; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats | 1991 |
Astroglial alterations in rat hippocampus during chronic lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Body Weight; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunohistochemistry; Lead; Microscopy, Electron; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Chronic lead exposure induces alterations on local circuit neurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Female; Hippocampus; Lead; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Neurons; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1991 |
Effects of paternal occupational exposure on spontaneous abortions.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Carbon Disulfide; Fathers; Female; Hot Temperature; Humans; Lead; Mutagens; Occupational Exposure; Occupations; Pregnancy | 1991 |
Prenatal lead exposure in the rat during the third week of gestation: long-term behavioral, physiological, and anatomical effects associated with reproduction.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Estrus; Female; Fetus; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Growth; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Reproduction; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Sexual Maturation; Sperm Count | 1991 |
[Structural and functional changes in the liver of pregnant rats and their fetuses exposed to cadmium, benzol and lead nitrate].
Topics: Animals; Benzene; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase; Female; Fetus; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lead; Liver; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Rats; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1991 |
Lead exposure and growth in the early preschool child: a follow-up report from the Cincinnati Lead Study.
Topics: Body Height; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lead; Least-Squares Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1991 |
A prospective study of birthweight and length of gestation in a population surrounding a lead smelter in Kosovo, Yugoslavia.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metallurgy; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Yugoslavia | 1991 |
Regional alterations of brain biogenic amines and GABA/glutamate levels in rats following chronic lead exposure during neonatal development.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Amines; Body Weight; Brain; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hyperkinesis; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Low-level lead exposure and children's cognitive function in the preschool years.
Topics: Age Factors; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Least-Squares Analysis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Social Class; Tooth | 1991 |
Blood lead levels in children and pregnant women living near a lead-reclamation plant.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Chemical Industry; Child; Child, Preschool; Dust; Environmental Exposure; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Quebec; Soil; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Surveys and Questionnaires | 1991 |
[Mitral valvuloplasty during the 4th month of pregnancy. Fetal protection with a lead mantle].
Topics: Adult; Catheterization; Female; Fetus; Hemodynamics; Humans; Lead; Mitral Valve Stenosis; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Radiation Protection; Radiology, Interventional | 1991 |
Weight gain and maturity in fetuses exposed to low levels of lead.
Topics: Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Socioeconomic Factors; Weight Gain | 1991 |
Lead given systemically to mice in experimental delay of implantation increases the oxygen consumption of delayed blastocysts.
Topics: Animals; Blastocyst; Embryo Implantation, Delayed; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Lead; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Uterus | 1991 |
Paternal occupational lead exposure and spontaneous abortion.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Finland; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Occupational Diseases; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Spermatogenesis | 1991 |
[Benzol and lead nitrate as modifiers of the embryotoxic effect of cadmium chloride].
Topics: Animals; Benzene; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Growth Retardation; Lead; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Rats; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1991 |
Determination of numbers of lead-exposed women of childbearing age and pregnant women: an integrated summary of a report to the U.S. Congress on childhood lead poisoning.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Risk Factors; United States | 1990 |
Lead exposure and neurobehavioral development in later infancy.
Topics: Child Behavior; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis | 1990 |
Effects of lead on neurophysiological and performance measures: animal and human data.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Child; Child Behavior; Choice Behavior; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Macaca mulatta; Male; Pregnancy; Reaction Time | 1990 |
Antecedents and correlates of improved cognitive performance in children exposed in utero to low levels of lead.
Topics: Age Factors; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Socioeconomic Factors | 1990 |
Determinants of elevated blood lead during pregnancy in a population surrounding a lead smelter in Kosovo, Yugoslavia.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Chemical Industry; Cohort Studies; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Yugoslavia | 1990 |
Lead concentrations in blood and milk from periparturient dairy heifers seven months after an episode of acute lead toxicosis.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Food Contamination; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Milk; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Silage; Soil Pollutants | 1990 |
Neuroteratological consequences of chronic low-level lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Memory; Perinatology; Pregnancy; Rats; Synaptic Membranes | 1990 |
[Levels of toxic elements--Cd, Pb, Hg, Cr, Cu, Zn--in the blood and placenta of cows during parturition and in newborn calves].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cadmium; Cattle; Chromium; Copper; Female; Labor, Obstetric; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Metals; Placenta; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1990 |
Placental transfer of lead in mother/newborn pairs of Maracaibo City (Venezuela).
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Venezuela | 1990 |
The effects of age and sex on seven elements of Sprague-Dawley rat organs.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Cations, Divalent; Female; Kidney; Lead; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sex Factors; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Time Factors | 1990 |
Lack of effect of perinatal lead exposure on kappa-opioid receptor function.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Diuresis; Drinking; Female; Lead; Litter Size; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Weight Gain | 1990 |
[Hygienic significance of soil concerning the health status of the population].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Female; Fertilizers; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Insecticides; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Morbidity; Nitrites; Pesticides; Pregnancy; Soil Pollutants; USSR | 1990 |
Effect of perinatal lead exposure on morphine tolerance in the neonatal rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Female; Fetus; Lead; Litter Size; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Morphine Dependence; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Past pregnancy outcomes among women living in the vicinity of a lead smelter in Kosovo, Yugoslavia.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Maternal Age; Metallurgy; Parity; Pregnancy; Yugoslavia | 1990 |
Radiation risk to the human conceptus from measurement of maternal tibial bone lead by L-line x-ray fluorescence.
Topics: Energy Transfer; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Scattering, Radiation; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Tibia | 1990 |
Lack of lead effects on fetal development and offspring learning when combined with alcohol in the Long-Evans rat.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Resorption; Lead; Learning; Litter Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regression Analysis; Weight Gain | 1990 |
Lead exposure among mothers and their newborns in Toronto.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Ontario; Pregnancy; Protoporphyrins; Risk Factors; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 1990 |
[Intersexual differences in the levels of trace elements in amniotic fluid in the 2d trimester of pregnancy].
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Cadmium; Copper; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Sex Characteristics; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1990 |
U.S. Supreme Court agrees to hear fetal protection employment policy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Civil Rights; Employment; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Public Policy; United States; Women's Rights | 1990 |
Altered central monoamine response to D-amphetamine in rats chronically exposed to inorganic lead.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Female; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Lead; Male; Neurons; Pregnancy; Rats; Serotonin | 1985 |
The Port Pirie Cohort Study: lead effects on pregnancy outcome and early childhood development.
Topics: Developmental Disabilities; Diagnosis-Related Groups; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Tooth, Deciduous | 1987 |
Lead concentrations in maternal and cord blood in women users of surma eye cosmetics.
Topics: Birth Weight; Cosmetics; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Saudi Arabia | 1989 |
Low-level exposures to lead: the Sydney lead study.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Psychomotor Performance | 1989 |
Lead levels in ancient and contemporary Japanese bones.
Topics: Adult; Environmental Pollution; Female; Fossils; Humans; Japan; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Ribs | 1988 |
Effects in rats of iron on lead deprivation.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Bone and Bones; Drug Interactions; Female; Iron; Lead; Liver; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Low level lead neurotoxicity in a pregnant guinea pigs model: neuroglial enzyme activities and brain trace metal concentrations.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Copper; Female; Fetus; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Guinea Pigs; Lead; Neuroglia; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Protoporphyrins; Spinal Cord; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1989 |
[Prenatal lead blood levels in a city heavily exposed to lead].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Hungary; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; World Health Organization | 1989 |
Postpartum aggression and plasma prolactin levels in mice exposed to lead.
Topics: Aggression; Animals; Female; Lead; Maternal Behavior; Mice; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prolactin | 1989 |
Neurotoxicity in rats sub-chronically exposed to low levels of lead.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 1989 |
Lead exposure in an outdoor firing range.
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Female; Firearms; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Occupational Diseases; Pregnancy | 1989 |
Lead and cadmium in maternal blood, umbilical cord blood, amniotic fluid and placenta of cows and buffaloes after foetal death (abortion) and after normal parturition.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Buffaloes; Cadmium; Cattle; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Death; India; Lead; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1989 |
Lead in drinking water.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Pregnancy; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1989 |
Effects of perinatal treatment with lead and disulfiram on ALAD activity in blood, liver and kidney and urinary ALA excretion in rats.
Topics: Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Body Weight; Disulfiram; Drinking; Female; Hematocrit; Kidney; Lead; Levulinic Acids; Liver; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Maternal and fetal chromosomal aberrations in mice following prenatal exposure to subembryotoxic doses of lead nitrate.
Topics: Animals; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosomes, Human; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo Loss; Female; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitrates; Pregnancy | 1989 |
Relationship of embryotoxicity to genotoxicity of lead nitrate in mice.
Topics: Animals; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Chromosome Aberrations; DNA; DNA Damage; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Lead; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nitrates; Pregnancy; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Teratogens | 1989 |
Blood and placental concentrations of cadmium, lead, and mercury in mothers and their newborns.
Topics: Cadmium; Erythrocytes; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Metals; Placenta; Plasma; Pregnancy | 1989 |
Fetal and infant lead exposure: effects on growth in stature.
Topics: Cohort Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Growth; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1989 |
The influence of prenatal and/or postnatal exposure to lead on behavior of preweanling mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Behavior, Animal; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Lead; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1989 |
The intrapartum content of toxic metals in maternal blood and umbilical cord blood.
Topics: Adult; Cadmium; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Parity; Poland; Pregnancy; Smoking | 1989 |
The effects of lead in Milwaukee's water.
Topics: Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; Water Supply; Wisconsin | 1989 |
Perinatal lead exposure alters the development of delta- but not mu-opioid receptors in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Lead; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu | 1988 |
Sirenomelia: analysis in the cadmium- and lead-treated golden hamster.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Cricetinae; Ectromelia; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Growth Retardation; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mesocricetus; Pregnancy | 1986 |
Intrapartum levels of trace metals in maternal blood in relation to umbilical cord blood values: lead, iron, copper, zinc.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Copper; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rural Population; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1988 |
Parental occupational lead exposure and lead concentration of newborn cord blood.
Topics: Adolescent; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Parents; Pregnancy; Taiwan | 1989 |
Regional modification of brain calcium antagonist binding after in vivo chronic lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Calcium; Drug Interactions; Female; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptic Membranes; Tritium | 1986 |
Impairment of ketocyclazocine antinociception in rats by perinatal lead exposure.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Cyclazocine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylketocyclazocine; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pain; Pregnancy; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Sensory Thresholds | 1985 |
Lead-induced inclusion bodies in rat kidney after perinatal treatment with lead and disulfiram.
Topics: Animals; Chelating Agents; Disulfiram; Female; Inclusion Bodies; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Lead; Lysosomes; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Teratogenic effect of calcium edetate (CaEDTA) in rats and the protective effect of zinc.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Calcium; Edetic Acid; Female; Fetal Resorption; Fetus; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lead; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Zinc | 1986 |
Blood lead levels among office workers--New York City.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; New York City; Pregnancy; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1986 |
Lead values in umbilical cord blood and maternal blood.
Topics: Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy | 1988 |
Effect of prenatal and neonatal exposure to lead on gonadotropin receptors and steroidogenesis in rat ovaries.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Luteinizing Hormone; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organ Size; Ovary; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Gonadotropin; Steroids; Uterus | 1988 |
Lead and osteoporosis: mobilization of lead from bone in postmenopausal women.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bone and Bones; Female; Humans; Lead; Menopause; Middle Aged; Osteoporosis; Pregnancy | 1988 |
[Blood lead levels in the mothers and their neonates].
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy | 1988 |
Chemical quality of maternal drinking water and congenital heart disease.
Topics: Arsenic; Child, Preschool; Drinking; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Massachusetts; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Selenium; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1988 |
Port Pirie Cohort study: childhood blood lead and neuropsychological development at age two years.
Topics: Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Mental Processes; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Regression Analysis; South Australia | 1988 |
Lead exposure in pregnant women and their newborns in the city of São Paulo, Brazil.
Topics: Adult; Birth Weight; Brazil; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy | 1988 |
Anodic stripping voltammetry procedure modified for improved accuracy of blood lead analysis.
Topics: Copper; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; False Negative Reactions; Female; Humans; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Lead; Mass Spectrometry; Pregnancy; Quality Control | 1988 |
Lead and cadmium concentrations in mother and fetus.
Topics: Cadmium; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Smoking | 1988 |
Blood lead and erythrocyte zinc protoporphyrin in mothers and newborn infants.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Ferritins; Fetal Blood; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Porphyrins; Pregnancy; Protoporphyrins; Transferrin | 1988 |
Effect of prenatal and neonatal exposure to lead on the affinity and number of estradiol receptors in the uterus.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Estradiol; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Estradiol; Receptors, Estrogen; Uterus | 1988 |
Lead exposure in children: the need for professional and public education.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cosmetics; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fluorometry; Health Education; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Iron Deficiencies; Kuwait; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; United States | 1986 |
[Effects of peri- and postnatal lead administration on learning of high avoider rats].
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Body Weight; Brain; Drinking; Female; Lead; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tissue Distribution | 1986 |
Effects of lead in the laboratory mouse. Development and social behaviour after lifelong exposure to 12 microM lead in drinking fluid.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bone and Bones; Brain; Female; Growth; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Social Behavior | 1987 |
[Hygienic standards for mixtures of mercury and lead in soil].
Topics: Animals; Drug Interactions; Female; Lead; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Mercury; Pregnancy; Rats; Soil Pollutants; Teratogens | 1987 |
Lead toxicity and reproduction.
Topics: Female; Humans; Infertility, Male; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Occupational Diseases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Risk | 1987 |
Effects of lead exposure on pregnancy outcome and the fetal brain of squirrel monkeys.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Models, Biological; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Protoporphyrins; Saimiri; Tissue Distribution | 1987 |
The neurobehavioral effects of early lead exposure.
Topics: Child Development; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1987 |
Pregnancy hypertension, blood pressure during labor, and blood lead levels.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypertension; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular | 1987 |
Maternal blood lead.
Topics: Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome | 1987 |
Effect of exposure to lead on reproduction in male rats.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fertility; Lead; Litter Size; Male; Pregnancy; Rats; Spermatogenesis | 1987 |
Effect of lead on fetal development in rats fed with 8% casein diet.
Topics: Animals; Bone Development; Caseins; Diet; Drinking Behavior; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Lead; Pregnancy; Rats | 1987 |
[10-year comparison of deposits of heavy metals in the human placenta].
Topics: Body Burden; Cadmium; Cobalt; Copper; Female; Germany, West; Humans; Lead; Manganese; Metals; Nickel; Placenta; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1986 |
The Port Pirie cohort study: maternal blood lead and pregnancy outcome.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Australia; Birth Weight; Congenital Abnormalities; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 1986 |
Leads from the MMWR. Blood lead levels among office workers--New York City.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; New York City; Pregnancy; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 1986 |
[Levels of heavy metals excreted in the urine in women during pregnancy and puerperium].
Topics: Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Poland; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Reference Values | 1986 |
Lead mobilization during pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1986 |
Long-term behavioral and electrophysiological changes associated with lead exposure at different stages of brain development in the rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Electroencephalography; Female; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Neurons; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Visual Cortex; Visual Fields | 1986 |
[Transplacental and milk transfer of 203Pb from mother to fetus and suckling mice].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Blood-Brain Barrier; Female; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Placenta; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Tissue Distribution | 1986 |
Effect of inorganic lead on the primordial germ cells in the mouse embryo.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Female; Germ Cells; Gestational Age; Histocytochemistry; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Pregnancy | 1986 |
Effects of lead deficiency on lipid metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Female; Lead; Lipids; Liver; Pancreas; Phospholipids; Pregnancy; Rats; Triglycerides | 1986 |
Lead and cadmium concentrations in maternal and umbilical cord blood, amniotic fluid, placenta, and amniotic membranes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Cadmium; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Lead; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1986 |
Effects of lead in the laboratory mouse. 1. Influence of pregnancy upon absorption, retention, and tissue distribution of radiolabeled lead.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Burden; Female; Fetus; Intestinal Absorption; Lead; Mice; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Tissue Distribution | 1986 |
Long-term exposure of the male mouse to lead: effects on fertility.
Topics: Animals; Female; Fertility; Fetus; Lead; Male; Mice; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Sperm Count; Spermatozoa; Testosterone | 1986 |
Neuroelectrical correlates of categorical perception for place of articulation in normal and lead-treated rhesus monkeys.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Electroencephalography; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Macaca mulatta; Pregnancy; Speech Perception | 1986 |
Determinants of blood lead concentrations of pregnant women living in Port Pirie and surrounding areas.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Alcohol Drinking; Australia; Calcium, Dietary; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Regression Analysis; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Water Supply | 1987 |
Hair trace metal concentration of pregnant women at term in comparison with blood and milk levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Height; Copper; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Lead; Maternal Age; Milk, Human; Organ Size; Parity; Placenta; Pregnancy; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1986 |
[Comparison of the effects of taurine and magnesium on electrical characteristics of artificial and natural membranes. V. Study on the human amnion of the antagonism between magnesium, taurine and polluting metals].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Amnion; Arsenic; Cadmium; Female; Fetus; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lead; Magnesium; Mercury; Pregnancy; Taurine | 1985 |
Low lead exposure from birth produces behavioral toxicity (DRL) in monkeys.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Macaca fascicularis; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Reinforcement, Psychology | 1985 |
Methodological issues in modeling the relationship between low-level lead exposure and infant development: examples from the Boston Lead Study.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Boston; Child Development; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Models, Theoretical; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects | 1985 |
Lead in teeth of weanling rats received via the maternal drinking water.
Topics: Animals; Drinking; Female; Incisor; Lactation; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Molar; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tooth; Weaning | 1985 |
Functional consequences of prenatal exposure to lead in immature rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Learning; Locomotion; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats | 1985 |
[Evaluation of lead content in the urine of women during pregnancy and the puerperium].
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Lead; Poland; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third | 1985 |
Lead content in abortion material from urban women in early pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Embryo, Mammalian; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Lead; Pregnancy; Surveys and Questionnaires; Urban Population | 1986 |
Ontogeny of catecholamine and GABA levels in rat brain: lack of effect of perinatal lead exposure.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Catecholamines; Corpus Striatum; Endorphins; Female; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Rats; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 1986 |
Effects of pregnancy on the inter-individual variations in blood levels of lead, cadmium and mercury.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Alcohol Drinking; Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Smoking | 1986 |
Lead content of fetal tissues after maternal intoxication.
Topics: Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver; Occupational Diseases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Tissue Distribution | 1986 |
Biological exposure limits: the fetus and EEC politics.
Topics: Child; European Union; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Politics; Pregnancy | 1985 |
Total contribution of airborne lead to blood lead.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Bone and Bones; Diet; Female; Humans; Isotopes; Lead; Male; Pregnancy; Respiration; Time Factors | 1985 |
Blood lead levels in Malaysian urban and rural pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Malaysia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rural Population; Urban Population | 1985 |
Lead and cadmium in breast milk. Higher levels in urban vs rural mothers during the first 3 months of lactation.
Topics: Cadmium; Female; Humans; Lactation; Lead; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Rural Population; Time Factors; Urban Population | 1985 |
Lead mobilization during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Bone and Bones; Female; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1985 |
The effects of chronic low lead treatment and hypertension on the severity of cardiac arrhythmias induced by coronary artery ligation in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Coronary Disease; Female; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Lead; Ligation; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1985 |
Reproductive and developmental toxicity of metals.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Arsenic; Cadmium; Chromium; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mercury; Metals; Methylmercury Compounds; Nickel; Pregnancy; Reproduction | 1985 |
Lead in water, infant diet and blood: the Glasgow Duplicate Diet Study.
Topics: Body Weight; Bottle Feeding; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Scotland; Statistics as Topic; Water Supply | 1985 |
Concentrations of lead in maternal blood, cord blood, and breast milk.
Topics: Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lead; Longitudinal Studies; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Singapore | 1985 |
Low level lead effects on activity under varying stress conditions in the developing rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Choice Behavior; Defecation; Eating; Female; Humans; Lead; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors | 1985 |
Experimental design considerations: a determinant of acute neonatal toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Lead; Lethal Dose 50; Litter Size; Male; Maternal Behavior; Neurotoxins; Organometallic Compounds; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Research Design; Weaning | 1985 |
Lead administration during gestation and suckling transiently elevates taurine concentration in the brain of developing rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cerebellum; Female; Fetus; Lead; Mesencephalon; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taurine | 1985 |
[Tissue lead content in perinatal mortality].
Topics: Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kidney; Lead; Liver; Pregnancy; Spleen | 1985 |
Comparing the effects of perinatal and later childhood lead exposure on neuropsychological outcome.
Topics: Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetal Blood; Germany, West; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Regression Analysis; Time Factors | 1985 |
The Port Pirie Study: a prospective study of pregnancy outcome and early childhood growth and development in a lead-exposed community--protocol and status report.
Topics: Australia; Child; Child Behavior; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Growth; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Research Design | 1985 |
Fetal lead exposure: antenatal factors.
Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Female; Fetal Blood; Hematocrit; Humans; Lead; Ohio; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Smoking; Thiocyanates | 1985 |
Sister-chromatid exchange and cell replication kinetics in fetal and maternal cells after treatment with chemical teratogens.
Topics: Animals; Benzene; Bone Marrow; Cell Cycle; Cyclophosphamide; Diethylstilbestrol; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Female; Fetus; Lead; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nitroso Compounds; Organometallic Compounds; Phenytoin; Pregnancy; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Teratogens | 1985 |
Lead exposure on critical days of fetal life affects fertility in the female mouse.
Topics: Animals; Embryo Implantation; Estradiol; Female; Fertility; Fetal Death; Fetus; Gestational Age; Lead; Litter Size; Mice; Ovarian Follicle; Ovary; Pregnancy; Progesterone | 1985 |
Developing elastic tissue. An electron microscopic study.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Elastic Tissue; Female; Lead; Methods; Microscopy, Electron; Porphyrins; Pregnancy; Rats; Silver; Staining and Labeling; Sulfonic Acids; Uranium | 1972 |
EPA's position on the health effects airborne lead: a critique.
Topics: Age Factors; Air Pollution; Animals; Child; Diet; Environmental Health; Female; Fish Products; Food Contamination; Government Agencies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Paint; Pregnancy; Rats; United States; Urban Population; Vehicle Emissions | 1973 |
[Action of toxic substances on the product of conception].
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Abruptio Placentae; Animals; Benzene; Cadmium; Coloring Agents; Cyclamates; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Mercury; Phosphorus; Poisons; Pregnancy; Staining and Labeling | 1973 |
The susceptibility of the fetus and child to chemical pollutants. Chemicals in human teratogenesis and transplacental carcinogenesis.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Alkylating Agents; Amphetamine; Androgens; Anticonvulsants; Antithyroid Agents; Carcinogens; Cerebral Palsy; Diethylstilbestrol; Estrogens; Female; Fetus; Folic Acid Antagonists; Gestational Age; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methylmercury Compounds; Neoplasms; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Streptomycin; Tetracycline; Thalidomide; Tooth; Transposition of Great Vessels; Warfarin | 1974 |
Plasma transferrin in Singapore women during pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Hematocrit; Humans; Immunodiffusion; Iron; Lead; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Singapore; Transferrin | 1973 |
Transport of lead 203 and calcium 47 from mother to offspring.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Feces; Female; Femur; Fetus; Incisor; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Lactation; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Rats; Whole-Body Counting | 1974 |
Metabolic basis of lead encephalopathy.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Edema; Cerebellum; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edetic Acid; Female; Lactation; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Pons; Potassium; Pregnancy; Rats; Sodium; Time Factors | 1974 |
Effect of trace metals on placental metabolism.
Topics: Cadmium; Electron Transport Complex IV; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lead; Mitochondria; Placenta; Pregnancy; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1969 |
Transfer of lead via placenta and milk.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Kinetics; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Milk; Placenta; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Skull | 1974 |
The effect of lactation on the mobilization of 203Pb and 47Ca in rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Female; Lactation; Lead; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Rats | 1974 |
Utility of placental tissue as an indicator of trace element exposure to adult and fetus.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Congenital Abnormalities; Copper; Environmental Exposure; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mercury; Neutron Activation Analysis; Placenta; Pregnancy; Racial Groups; Rats; Rubidium; Seasons; Selenium; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Tennessee; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1974 |
Trace metal content of maternal and neonate hair. Zinc, Copper, Iron, and Lead.
Topics: Copper; Environmental Exposure; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Lead; Maternal Age; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Parity; Pregnancy; Racial Groups; Statistics as Topic; Zinc | 1974 |
Combined effect of lead and low protein diet on growth, sexual development, and metabolism in female rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Brain Chemistry; Dealkylation; Estrus; Female; Growth; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver; Organ Size; Ovary; Pregnancy; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Sex; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Tooth; Uterus | 1974 |
Subcellular localization of human placental acid phosphatases.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Chloromercuribenzoates; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Fluorides; Histocytochemistry; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodoacetates; Lead; Lysosomes; Mercaptopurine; Microscopy, Electron; Placenta; Potassium; Pregnancy; Trophoblasts; Uterus | 1972 |
[The usual lead load in new-born infants and their mothers].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Levulinic Acids; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic | 1972 |
[Metal ions in the amniotic fluid during the last trimester of pregnancy. Significant relation between zinc level and fetal weight].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Birth Weight; Bismuth; Copper; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Humans; Lead; Magnesium; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Sex Factors; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Time Factors; Zinc | 1972 |
The effect of lactation on the absorption of 203 Pb and 47 Ca in rats.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Digestive System; Feces; Female; Lactation; Lead; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Rats | 1972 |
Hair as a biopsy material. 3. Assessment of environmental lead exposure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Biopsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Female; Hair; Humans; Infant; Lead; Male; Panama; Pregnancy; Residence Characteristics; Sex Factors; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Statistics as Topic | 1973 |
Permeability of the golden hamster placenta to inorganic lead: radioautographic evidence.
Topics: Amnion; Animals; Cricetinae; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Gestational Age; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Vitelline Membrane | 1973 |
Lead induced injury on in vitro cultured rat fibroblasts. A histochemical study.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytoplasmic Granules; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fibroblasts; Histocytochemistry; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Lysosomes; Membranes; Pregnancy; Rats; Silver; Sulfides | 1973 |
Effect of lead acetate on reproduction.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Body Weight; Estrus; Female; Lead; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Ovary; Pregnancy; Prostate; Rats; Reproduction; Testis | 1973 |
Effect of chronic lead treatment on renal function.
Topics: Acetates; Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Water; Body Weight; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Female; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Lead; Male; Organ Size; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Pyruvates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Time Factors | 1973 |
Anencephaly and water supply--a study of the problem in Glasgow.
Topics: Anencephaly; Calcium; Copper; Female; Housing; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Lead; Magnesium; Pregnancy; Scotland; Water; Water Supply; Zinc | 1973 |
[Lead in calcareous deposits of the human placenta].
Topics: Calcinosis; Female; Humans; Lead; Placenta; Placenta Diseases; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Urban Population | 1973 |
Levels of lead in blood and hematocrit: implications for the evaluation of the newborn and anemic patient.
Topics: Anemia; Animals; Chick Embryo; Dialysis; Diffusion; Erythrocytes; Female; Hematocrit; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kinetics; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Membranes, Artificial; Micropore Filters; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Rats; Time Factors | 1973 |
Appearance of acid phosphatase activity in the developing anterior pituitary of the rat.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Membrane; Cell Nucleus; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Female; Golgi Apparatus; Lead; Lysosomes; Pituitary Gland; Pregnancy; Rats | 1973 |
[Lead in drinking water--occurrence and hygienic significance].
Topics: Age Factors; Calcium; Female; Germany, West; Hair; Humans; Lead; Levulinic Acids; Mutation; Placenta; Porphyrins; Pregnancy; Seawater; Solubility; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Time Factors; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply | 1973 |
The use of animal models for comparative studies of lead poisoning.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bone Development; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cattle; Child, Preschool; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Rats; Rodent Diseases; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Species Specificity | 1973 |
Lead poisoning in children: neurologic implications of widespread subclinical intoxication.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Age Factors; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Skills; Paint; Pica; Pregnancy; Seizures | 1973 |
Biological quality guide for inorganic lead.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Europe; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Lead; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Middle Aged; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Pregnancy; United States | 1974 |
[The influence of environmental factors upon tracer elements of the placenta (author's transl)].
Topics: Air Pollution; Aluminum; Cadmium; Chromium; Copper; Environment; Female; Germany, West; Humans; Iron; Lead; Manganese; Placenta; Pregnancy; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Trace Elements; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1974 |
Significance of plasma lead levels in normal and lead-intoxicated children.
Topics: Anemia, Sickle Cell; Animals; Binding Sites; Biological Transport, Active; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocytes; Female; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Ion Exchange; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Organ Culture Techniques; Plasma; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Rats | 1974 |
Animal models of human disease: severe and mild lead encephalopathy in the neonatal rat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Diseases; Catecholamines; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Growth; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Milk; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurologic Manifestations; Nucleic Acids; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Time Factors | 1974 |
Development of behavioral tests for the assessment of neurologic effects of lead in sheep.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Auditory Perception; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Form Perception; Lead; Learning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Reinforcement, Psychology; Sheep | 1974 |
Mutagenicity and infertility following administration of lead sub-acetate to Swiss male mice.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking; Female; Fertility; Fetal Death; Infertility, Male; Lead; Male; Mice; Mutation; Pregnancy | 1974 |
Blood lead values in pregnant women and their offspring.
Topics: Birth Weight; Blood Specimen Collection; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Labor, Obstetric; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal Age; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Racial Groups; Rural Population; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Urban Population | 1974 |
Slowed learning in lambs prenatally exposed to lead.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Discrimination Learning; Environmental Exposure; Female; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Sheep; Time Factors; Visual Perception | 1974 |
[Effect of environmental lead on human health].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Air Pollution; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Occupational Diseases; Pregnancy; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1974 |
An improved model of lead-induced brain dysfunction in the suckling rat.
Topics: Acetates; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain Chemistry; Brain Diseases; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Female; Growth; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Milk; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Rats; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Time Factors | 1974 |
Placental permeability of lead.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Animals; Autoradiography; Blood; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cricetinae; Embryo, Mammalian; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Placenta; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Rats; Umbilical Cord | 1974 |
Hyperactivity: a lead-induced behavior disorder.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chloral Hydrate; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Impulsive Behavior; Lead; Male; Methylphenidate; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Milk; Motor Activity; Phenobarbital; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Water | 1974 |
[Submicroscopic distribution of alkaline phosphatase in the human placenta].
Topics: Age Factors; Alkaline Phosphatase; Biopsy; Female; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Lead; Microscopy, Electron; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1969 |
[Excellent effect of sodium-citrate-EDTA-combination therapy in severe lead poisoning during pregnancy].
Topics: Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Citrates; Edetic Acid; Female; Humans; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Sodium | 1971 |
Lead levels in cord blood.
Topics: Adult; Blood; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Pregnancy; Umbilical Cord | 1972 |
Lead concentrations in the newborn infant.
Topics: Blood; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Male; Methods; Pregnancy; Umbilical Cord; Umbilical Veins; Urban Population | 1972 |
Effect of age on gastrointestinal absorption (Fe, Sr, Pb) in the rat.
Topics: Age Factors; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Cortisone; Digestive System; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Female; Hematocrit; Intestinal Absorption; Iron; Iron Isotopes; Lead; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Rats; Strontium; Strontium Isotopes; Time Factors; Weaning | 1972 |
Effects of organolead compounds on rat embryonic and fetal development.
Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Body Height; Body Weight; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Lead; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organometallic Compounds; Osteogenesis; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1972 |
Fetal effects of lead exposure.
Topics: Brain; Environment; Environmental Pollution; Enzymes; Female; Fetus; Humans; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy | 1972 |
Influence of pinealectomy on hypothalamic magnocellular neurosecretory activity in the female rat during normal light conditions, light-induced persistent oestrus, and after gonadectomy.
Topics: Animals; Estrus; Female; Golgi Apparatus; Histocytochemistry; Hypothalamus; Lead; Light; Neurosecretion; Photic Stimulation; Pineal Gland; Pregnancy; Pyrophosphatases; Rats; Sulfides; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Vaginal Smears | 1972 |
[Amniotic fluid content of metal elements. Study of some cations in the amniotic fluid at the end of pregnancy].
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Bismuth; Copper; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Lead; Magnesium; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metals; Pregnancy; Zinc | 1971 |
Localization in the electron microscope by acid phosphatase of casein particles in lactating mammary glands of rats.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Animals; Caseins; Cytoplasmic Granules; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Female; Lactation; Lead; Mammary Glands, Animal; Microscopy, Electron; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1971 |
Untaxed whiskey and fetal lead exposure.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholic Beverages; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Growth; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Neurologic Manifestations; Pregnancy | 1969 |
Zirconium, niobium, antimony, vanadium and lead in rats: life term studies.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Antimony; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carcinogens; Cholesterol; Chromium; Female; Glycosuria; Heart; Lead; Longevity; Male; Niobium; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Sex Factors; Time Factors; Vanadium; Zirconium | 1970 |
The hypothalamic neurosecretory activity during the oestrous cycle, pregnancy, parturition, lactation, and persistent oestrus, and after gonadectomy, in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Castration; Estrus; Female; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; Histocytochemistry; Hypothalamus; Labor, Obstetric; Lactation; Lead; Neurosecretion; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Pyrophosphatases; Rats; Sulfides; Thiamine Pyrophosphate | 1970 |
[Excretion of drugs through the mother's milk].
Topics: Alkaloids; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anticoagulants; Anticonvulsants; Arsenic; Breast Feeding; Calcium; Cathartics; Contraceptive Agents; Dogs; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Fluorine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypoglycemic Agents; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Insecticides; Iodine; Iron; Lactation; Lead; Mercury; Mice; Milk, Human; Narcotics; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phosphorus; Potassium; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Rats; Sulfonamides; Thallium; Thiouracil; Tranquilizing Agents; Vitamins | 1970 |
Umbilical cord blood lead concentration. Relationship to urban or suburban residency during gestation.
Topics: Air Pollution; Boston; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Smoking; Umbilical Cord; Urban Population | 1971 |
Toxic effects of trace elements on the reproduction of mice and rats.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Age Factors; Animals; Arsenic; Cadmium; Diet; Female; Fetal Death; Growth Disorders; Lead; Male; Mice; Molybdenum; Nickel; Pregnancy; Rats; Reproduction; Selenium; Sex Ratio; Time Factors; Titanium; Trace Elements | 1971 |
[Content of microelements in blood and placental tissue in normal pregnancy and abortion].
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aluminum; Cobalt; Copper; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Humans; Iron; Lead; Manganese; Placenta; Pregnancy; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1971 |
The fate and implications of 203 Pb ingestion in a dairy cow and a calf.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Feces; Female; Food Contamination, Radioactive; Lactation; Lead; Milk; Pregnancy; Radioisotopes; Urine | 1971 |
Study of seasonal variations in nine cations of normal term placentas.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Black People; Calcium; Copper; Female; Humans; Ions; Iron; Lead; Magnesium; Maternal Age; Parity; Placenta; Potassium; Pregnancy; Seasons; Sodium; Spectrophotometry; White People; Zinc | 1968 |
[On a fixation device for unilateral uterine irradiation of the pregnant mouse].
Topics: Animals; Female; Glass; Lead; Methods; Mice; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Radiation Protection; Radiotherapy Dosage; Uterus | 1968 |
The synteratogenic effect of lead and cadmium.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Brain; Cadmium; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Cricetinae; Drug Synergism; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Hernia, Umbilical; Lead; Microphthalmos; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Tail | 1969 |
Study of nine cation levels in term placentas. II. Changes associated with toxemia of pregnancy and fetal prematurity.
Topics: Body Weight; Cadmium; Calcium; Copper; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetus; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Iron; Lead; Magnesium; Organ Size; Placenta; Potassium; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Seasons; Sodium; Spectrophotometry; Texas; Zinc | 1969 |