glutamic acid and ADDH

glutamic acid has been researched along with ADDH in 77 studies

Research

Studies (77)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	0 (0.00)	18.7374
1990's	0 (0.00)	18.2507
2000's	27 (35.06)	29.6817
2010's	41 (53.25)	24.3611
2020's	9 (11.69)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Cansız, MA; Göçmen, AY; Kılıç, M; Miniksar, DY	1
Bandeira, CE; Bau, CHD; Cupertino, RB; da Silva, BS; Grevet, EH; Martins, AR; Panzenhagen, AC; Picon, FA; Rohde, LA; Rovaris, DL; Vidor, MV; Vitola, ES	1
Edden, RAE; Kuhl, PK; Lee, AKC; Mamiya, PC; Richards, TL; Stein, MA	1
Chatterjee, M; Dutta, N; Mukhopadhyay, K; Saha, S; Shom, S; Sinha, S	1
Edden, RAE; Horska, A; Mahone, EM; Oeltzschner, G; Puts, NA; Ryan, M	1
Bakir, D; Ersan, S; Ismailoglu, F; Sari, SA; Ulger, D; Uzun Cicek, A	1
Alger, JR; Dillon, A; Kalender, G; Levitt, JG; Loo, SK; Ly, R; Narr, KL; Ng, A; O'Connor, MJ; O'Neill, J	1
Fukuyama, K; Nakano, T; Okada, M; Shiroyama, T	1
Chen, SL; Chu, CH; Liu, YC; Yen, PS	1
Abaei, A; Boeckers, TM; Fegert, JM; Hengerer, B; Nespoli, E; Rasche, V; Rizzo, F	1
Banaschewski, T; Dijkhuizen, RM; Dittmann, RW; Durston, S; Glennon, JC; Häge, A; K Buitelaar, J; Mechler, K; Murphy, D; Schweinfurth, N; Tactics Consortium, T; Williams, S	1
Dong, H; Fan, Z; Li, W; Li, Y; Sun, X; Wang, H; Wang, P; Wu, S; Xie, R; Xiong, L; Yin, A; Zhang, J; Zhang, M; Zhu, Y	1
Aarts, E; Buitelaar, JK; Hartman, CA; Hoekstra, PJ; Lythgoe, DJ; Naaijen, J; Zwiers, MP	1
Gerhardt, GA; Glaser, PEA; Huettl, P; Miller, EM; Pomerleau, F; Quintero, JE	1
Hida, H; Ishida, A; Marumoto, R; Misumi, S; Nishigaki, R; Shibuya, Y; Shimizu, Y; Ueda, Y; Yokoyama, Y	1
Dunn, GA; Nigg, JT; Sullivan, EL	1
Dafny, N; Floren, S; Kharas, N; King, N; Thomas, M	1
Howells, FM; Russell, VA; Sterley, TL	2
Boeckers, TM; Dreyhaupt, J; Föhr, KJ; Henes, C; Liebau, S; Ludolph, AG; Udvardi, PT	1
Chang, JP; Lane, HY; Tsai, GE	1
Asherson, P; Barker, GJ; Coghlan, S; Daly, E; Horder, J; Lavender, TJ; Lythgoe, DJ; Maltezos, S; Mehta, M; Mendez, MA; Murphy, DG; O'Gorman, R; Paliokosta, E; Pitts, M; Skirrow, C; Spain, D; Xenitidis, K	1
Bittsansky, M; Dobrota, D; Husarova, V; Ondrejka, I	2
Gerhardt, GA; Glaser, PE; Huettl, P; Miller, EM; Pomerleau, F	1
Heinze, CR; King, JA; Liso Navarro, AA; Moore, CM; Rogan, RC; Russell, VA; Sikoglu, EM	1
Niederhofer, H	1
Gerhardt, GA; Glaser, PE; Huettl, P; Miller, EM; Pomerleau, F; Quintero, JE	1
Dimatelis, JJ; Hsieh, JH; Marais, L; Russell, VA; Sterley, TL; Vlok, M; Womersley, JS	1
Bohus, M; Cackowski, S; Demirakca, T; Ende, G; Kleindienst, N; Krause-Utz, A; Sack, M; Schmahl, C; Sobanski, E; Van Eijk, J	1
Ball, J; Bollmann, S; Brandeis, D; Edden, RA; Eich-Höchli, D; Ghisleni, C; Klaver, P; Martin, E; Michels, L; O'Gorman, RL; Poil, SS	1
Bae, S; Han, DH; Kim, SM; Renshaw, PF; Shi, X	1
Akkermans, SE; Buitelaar, JK; Dietrich, A; Forde, NJ; Hoekstra, PJ; Lythgoe, DJ; Naaijen, J; Openneer, TJ; Zwiers, MP	1
Bauer, J; Kohl, W; Kugel, H; Ohrmann, P; Pedersen, A; Shushakova, A; Werner, A	1
Bralten, J; Buitelaar, JK; Franke, B; Glennon, JC; Naaijen, J; Poelmans, G	1
Bonaventura, J; Cai, NS; Ferré, S; Quiroz, C; Rubinstein, M; Tanda, G	1
Cheng, J; Liu, A; Shi, MY; Yan, Z	1
Fontenelle, LF; Mendlowicz, MV	1
Bergersen, LH; Hvalby, O; Jensen, V; Johansen, TJ; Medin, T; Rinholm, JE; Sagvolden, T; Storm-Mathisen, J	1
Arra, C; D'Aniello, A; Di Giovanni, M; Gironi Carnevale, UA; Ruocco, LA; Sadile, AG; Sica, A; Topo, E	1
Takeuchi, Y	1
Arra, C; Carnevale, UA; Curcio, A; D'Aniello, A; Di Pizzo, A; Melisi, D; Murolo, M; Rimoli, MG; Ruocco, LA; Sadile, AG; Topo, E	1
Arra, C; D'Aniello, A; Di Maio, A; Gironi Carnevale, UA; Ruocco, LA; Sadile, AG; Sica, A; Topo, E	1
Anés, M; Bau, CH; Belmonte-de-Abreu, P; Ferreira, EE; Ferreira, PE; Grevet, EH; Hoefel, JR; Palmini, A; Rohde, LA	1
Howells, FM; Russell, VA; Warton, FL	1
Boeker, M; Bohrmann, C; Büchert, M; Ebert, D; Glauche, V; Hennig, J; Lieb, K; Rüsch, N; Tebartz Van Elst, L	1
Buechert, M; Ebert, D; Hesslinger, B; Maier, S; Matthies, S; Perlov, E; Philipsen, A; Tebarzt van Elst, L	1
Bohus, M; Ende, G; Hoerst, M; Ruf, M; Schmahl, C; Tunc-Skarka, N; Weber-Fahr, W	1
Ana Pasquali, M; Belaus, A; Beltramo, DM; Del Carmen Montes, C; Galván, C; Velez, P; Walter Soria, N	1
Yan, Z; Yuen, EY; Zhong, P	1
Biederman, J; Hammerness, P; Henin, A; Moore, CM; Petty, C	1
Balducci, C; Baviera, M; Calcagno, E; Carli, M; Invernizzi, RW; Pozzi, L; Sacchetti, G	1
Eilander, A; Mitchell, S; Transler, C	1
Borycz, J; Ciruela, F; Ferré, S; Floran, B; Franco, R; González, S; Lluís, C; Lorenzo, R; McCormick, PJ; Moreno, E; Ortiz, J; Peper, M; Rangel-Barajas, C; Rubinstein, M; Volkow, ND	1
Howells, FM; Mc Fie, S; Russell, VA; Sterley, TL	1
Lesch, KP; Merker, S; Novak, M; Reif, A	1
Acosta, MT; Arbelaez, A; Arcos-Burgos, M; Castellanos, FX; Londoño, AC; Lopera, F; Muenke, M; Palacio, JD; Pineda, DA; Vélez, JI	1
Cho, DY; Cho, SC; Chung, US; Jung, SW; Kim, BN; Kim, HW; Kim, JW; Park, S; Shin, MS; Son, JW; Yoo, HJ	1
Carrey, N; Khan, SC; Kusumakar, V; MacMaster, FP; Sparkes, SJ	1
Archer, T; Beninger, RJ; Kostrzewa, RM; Palomo, T	1
Russell, VA	2
Diaz Heijtz, R; Forssberg, H; Kolb, B	1
Castillo, M; Courvoisie, H; Fine, C; Hooper, SR; Kwock, L	1
Kellaway, L; Lehohla, M; Russell, VA	1
Aleardi, M; Biederman, J; Dougherty, M; Hammerness, P; Harpold, T; Mick, E; Moore, CM; Randall, E; Renshaw, PF; Wardrop, M; Wozniak, J	1
Curatolo, P	1
Chang, K; Howe, M; Saxena, K; Simeonova, D; Steiner, H	1
Aleardi, M; Biederman, J; Dougherty, M; Hammerness, P; Harpold, T; Lyoo, IK; Mick, E; Moore, CM; Randall, E; Renshaw, PF; Wardrop, M; Wozniak, J	1
Ahrendts, J; Bubl, E; Buechert, M; Ebert, D; Feige, B; Hennig, J; Hesslinger, B; Perlov, E; Philipsen, A; Tebartz van Elst, L	1
Carrey, NJ; Gaudet, L; MacMaster, FP; Schmidt, MH	1
Howells, FM; Russell, VA	1
Carlsson, ML	2
Russell, VA; Wiggins, TM	1
Botteron, KN; Todd, RD	1
Jin, Z; Wang, YF; Zang, YF; Zeng, YW; Zhang, L	1

Reviews

11 review(s) available for glutamic acid and ADDH

Article	Year
Emerging findings of glutamate-glutamine imbalance in the medial prefrontal cortex in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: systematic review and meta-analysis of spectroscopy studies. European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2022, Volume: 272, Issue:8 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Prefrontal Cortex	2022
Glutamatergic Agents in the Treatment of Compulsivity and Impulsivity in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry: a Systematic Review of the Literature. Zeitschrift fur Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie, 2018, Volume: 46, Issue:3 Topics: Acetylcysteine; Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Brain; Child; Corpus Striatum; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Memantine; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Receptors, Glutamate; Risk Assessment; Treatment Outcome	2018
Neuroinflammation as a risk factor for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2019, Volume: 182 Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System; Child; Cytokines; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Mice; Models, Animal; Norepinephrine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Risk Factors; Serotonin; Young Adult	2019
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) dysregulation. Current pharmaceutical design, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:32 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Drug Design; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate	2014
[Neurotransmission in developmental disorders]. No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2008, Volume: 40, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Autistic Disorder; Brain; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal; Dopamine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Membrane Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Reelin Protein; Serotonin; Synaptic Transmission	2008
Dances with black widow spiders: dysregulation of glutamate signalling enters centre stage in ADHD. European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Corpus Striatum; Genetic Variation; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Learning; Ligands; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, Peptide; Signal Transduction; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission	2013
Brain sites of movement disorder: genetic and environmental agents in neurodevelopmental perturbations. Neurotoxicity research, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:1-2 Topics: Ataxia; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Environmental Pollutants; Epilepsy; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron; Mercury; Movement Disorders; Multiple Sclerosis; Mutagens; Neostriatum; Nerve Growth Factors; Receptors, Dopamine	2003
Dopamine hypofunction possibly results from a defect in glutamate-stimulated release of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens shell of a rat model for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder--the spontaneously hypertensive rat. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2003, Volume: 27, Issue:7 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Dopamine	2003
On the role of cortical glutamate in obsessive-compulsive disorder and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, two phenomenologically antithetical conditions. Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2000, Volume: 102, Issue:6 Topics: Acetylcholine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Dopamine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Serotonin	2000
On the role of prefrontal cortex glutamate for the antithetical phenomenology of obsessive compulsive disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 25, Issue:1 Topics: Acetylcholine; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Dopamine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Models, Neurological; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Prefrontal Cortex; Serotonin	2001
Is attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder an energy deficiency syndrome? Biological psychiatry, 2001, Aug-01, Volume: 50, Issue:3 Topics: Astrocytes; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Catecholamines; Cyclic AMP; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; Glycogen Storage Disease; Humans; Lactates; Neural Pathways; Prefrontal Cortex	2001

Trials

2 trial(s) available for glutamic acid and ADDH

Article	Year
Brain biochemical effects of methylphenidate treatment using proton magnetic spectroscopy in youth with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a controlled pilot study. CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 18, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methylphenidate; Pilot Projects; Protons; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Radionuclide Imaging	2012
Divalproex sodium reduces overall aggression in youth at high risk for bipolar disorder. Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Affect; Aggression; Antimanic Agents; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Cyclothymic Disorder; Depressive Disorder, Major; Dysthymic Disorder; Female; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Risk Factors; Valproic Acid	2006

Article

Year

Brain biochemical effects of methylphenidate treatment using proton magnetic spectroscopy in youth with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a controlled pilot study.

CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 18, Issue:1

Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methylphenidate; Pilot Projects; Protons; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Radionuclide Imaging

2012

Divalproex sodium reduces overall aggression in youth at high risk for bipolar disorder.

Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:3

Topics: Adolescent; Affect; Aggression; Antimanic Agents; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Cyclothymic Disorder; Depressive Disorder, Major; Dysthymic Disorder; Female; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Risk Factors; Valproic Acid

2006

Other Studies

64 other study(ies) available for glutamic acid and ADDH

Article	Year
Relationship between sleep problems and chronotypes of children and adolescents with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder and serum GABA, glutamate and homocysteine levels. Chronobiology international, 2022, Volume: 39, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Circadian Rhythm; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Sleep Wake Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires	2022
Reduced Glx and GABA Inductions in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex and Caudate Nucleus Are Related to Impaired Control of Attention in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Apr-23, Volume: 23, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Caudate Nucleus; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Genome-Wide Association Study; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging	2022
Glutamate receptor genetic variants affected peripheral glutamatergic transmission and treatment induced improvement of Indian ADHD probands. Scientific reports, 2023, 11-14, Volume: 13, Issue:1 Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Methylphenidate; Phenotype; Receptors, Glutamate	2023
Reduced striatal GABA in unmedicated children with ADHD at 7T. Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging, 2020, 07-30, Volume: 301 Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Corpus Striatum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Synaptic Transmission	2020
Effects of agmatine, glutamate, arginine, and nitric oxide on executive functions in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2020, Volume: 127, Issue:12 Topics: Agmatine; Arginine; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Executive Function; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Neuropsychological Tests; Nitric Oxide	2020
Neuroimaging of Supraventricular Frontal White Matter in Children with Familial Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Due to Prenatal Alcohol Exposure. Neurotoxicity research, 2021, Volume: 39, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Child; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuroimaging; Pregnancy; White Matter	2021
Chronic Administrations of Guanfacine on Mesocortical Catecholaminergic and Thalamocortical Glutamatergic Transmissions. International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, Apr-16, Volume: 22, Issue:8 Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Guanfacine; Male; Norepinephrine; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Synaptic Transmission; Thalamus	2021
Upregulation of Glutamatergic Receptors in Hippocampus and Locomotor Hyperactivity in Aged Spontaneous Hypertensive Rat. Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2022, Volume: 42, Issue:7 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hypertension; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Up-Regulation	2022
Aripiprazole and Riluzole treatment alters behavior and neurometabolites in young ADHD rats: a longitudinal Translational psychiatry, 2017, 08-01, Volume: 7, Issue:8 Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Motor Activity; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Riluzole	2017
Deficiency of tumor suppressor NDRG2 leads to attention deficit and hyperactive behavior. The Journal of clinical investigation, 2017, 12-01, Volume: 127, Issue:12 Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Animals; Astrocytes; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Dopamine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Memory Disorders; Methylphenidate; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Proteins; Tumor Suppressor Proteins	2017
Anterior cingulate cortex glutamate and its association with striatal functioning during cognitive control. European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Cognition Disorders; Corpus Striatum; Correlation of Data; Female; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Oxygen; Protons; Young Adult	2018
Chronic Methylphenidate Alters Tonic and Phasic Glutamate Signaling in the Frontal Cortex of a Freely-Moving Rat Model of ADHD. Neurochemical research, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Electrodes, Implanted; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Male; Methylphenidate; Movement; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Signal Transduction; Species Specificity	2019
Monosodium glutamate ingestion during the development period reduces aggression mediated by the vagus nerve in a rat model of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder. Brain research, 2018, 07-01, Volume: 1690 Topics: Aggression; Animals; Anxiety; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Disease Models, Animal; Flavoring Agents; Glutamic Acid; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Neurons; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Glutamate; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve	2018
Glutaminergic signaling in the caudate nucleus is required for behavioral sensitization to methylphenidate. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2019, Volume: 184 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Caudate Nucleus; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Locomotion; Male; Methylphenidate; Motivation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reward	2019
Evidence for reduced tonic levels of GABA in the hippocampus of an animal model of ADHD, the spontaneously hypertensive rat. Brain research, 2013, Dec-06, Volume: 1541 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Disease Models, Animal; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Norepinephrine; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Rats, Sprague-Dawley	2013
Atomoxetine affects transcription/translation of the NMDA receptor and the norepinephrine transporter in the rat brain--an in vivo study. Drug design, development and therapy, 2013, Volume: 7 Topics: Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Propylamines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger; Species Specificity; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic	2013
Glutamate/glutamine and neuronal integrity in adults with ADHD: a proton MRS study. Translational psychiatry, 2014, Mar-18, Volume: 4 Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Basal Ganglia; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Prefrontal Cortex	2014
Prefrontal grey and white matter neurometabolite changes after atomoxetine and methylphenidate in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a (1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. Psychiatry research, 2014, Apr-30, Volume: 222, Issue:1-2 Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Aspartic Acid; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methylphenidate; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Prefrontal Cortex; Propylamines; Treatment Outcome	2014
Aberrant glutamate signaling in the prefrontal cortex and striatum of the spontaneously hypertensive rat model of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Psychopharmacology, 2014, Volume: 231, Issue:15 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Agents; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microelectrodes; Nucleus Accumbens; Potassium Chloride; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY	2014
Effect of diet on brain metabolites and behavior in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Behavioural brain research, 2014, Aug-15, Volume: 270 Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Creatine; Dietary Fats; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Fish Oils; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Locomotion; Male; Maze Learning; Motor Activity; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Risk-Taking	2014
Correlations of ADHD symptoms with neurometabolites measured by 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Bratislavske lekarske listy, 2014, Volume: 115, Issue:10 Topics: Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Radiography; White Matter	2014
Is the vigilance regulation model of affective disorders and ADHD also appropriate for other psychiatric disorders (schizophrenia, autism) and is it associated with glutamate? Medical hypotheses, 2015, Volume: 84, Issue:3 Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Autistic Disorder; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Models, Psychological; Mood Disorders; Schizophrenia	2015
Simultaneous glutamate recordings in the frontal cortex network with multisite biomorphic microelectrodes: New tools for ADHD research. Journal of neuroscience methods, 2015, Aug-30, Volume: 252 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Biosensing Techniques; Disease Models, Animal; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microelectrodes; Nerve Net; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR	2015
Impaired Energy Metabolism and Disturbed Dopamine and Glutamate Signalling in the Striatum and Prefrontal Cortex of the Spontaneously Hypertensive Rat Model of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2015, Volume: 56, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; Prefrontal Cortex; Proteome; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission	2015
Impulsivity and Aggression in Female BPD and ADHD Patients: Association with ACC Glutamate and GABA Concentrations. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2016, Volume: 41, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aggression; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Borderline Personality Disorder; Comorbidity; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Prevalence; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales	2016
Developmental changes in gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Translational psychiatry, 2015, Jun-23, Volume: 5 Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Development; Adult; Age Factors; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Development; Female; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gray Matter; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Young Adult	2015
Neurochemical correlates of internet game play in adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) study. Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging, 2016, Aug-30, Volume: 254 Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Internet; Male; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Video Games	2016
Fronto-striatal glutamate in children with Tourette's disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. NeuroImage. Clinical, 2017, Volume: 13 Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Female; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Male; Neostriatum; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Tourette Syndrome	2017
Hyperactivity and impulsivity in adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is related to glutamatergic dysfunction in the anterior cingulate cortex. The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry, 2018, Volume: 19, Issue:7 Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Psychomotor Agitation; Synaptic Transmission; Young Adult	2018
Glutamatergic and GABAergic gene sets in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: association to overlapping traits in ADHD and autism. Translational psychiatry, 2017, 01-10, Volume: 7, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Transport System y+L; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Autistic Disorder; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fusion Regulatory Protein 1, Light Chains; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Severity of Illness Index	2017
Key role of the dopamine D Science advances, 2017, Volume: 3, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Corpus Striatum; Gene Knock-In Techniques; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Protein Domains; Receptors, Dopamine D4; Synaptic Transmission	2017
Disrupted Glutamatergic Transmission in Prefrontal Cortex Contributes to Behavioral Abnormality in an Animal Model of ADHD. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:10 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Male; Methylphenidate; Prefrontal Cortex; Pyramidal Cells; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission	2017
The Wernicke-Kleist-Leonhard "short-circuiting": a missing link between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Tourette syndrome, and obsessive-compulsive disorder? Medical hypotheses, 2008, Volume: 71, Issue:3 Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Models, Neurological; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Psychotic Disorders; Tourette Syndrome	2008
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit dysfunction at hippocampal glutamatergic synapses in an animal model of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Neuroscience, 2009, Jan-12, Volume: 158, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Protein Subunits; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Species Specificity; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission	2009
Differential prepuberal handling modifies behaviour and excitatory amino acids in the forebrain of the Naples High-Excitability rats. Behavioural brain research, 2009, Mar-02, Volume: 198, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acids; Exploratory Behavior; Glutamic Acid; Handling, Psychological; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Maze Learning; Motor Activity; Prefrontal Cortex; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Space Perception	2009
Excitatory amino acids in the forebrain of the Naples high-excitability rats: neurochemical and behavioural effects of subchronic D-aspartate and its diethyl ester prodrug. Behavioural brain research, 2009, Mar-02, Volume: 198, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Emotions; Excitatory Amino Acids; Exploratory Behavior; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Injections, Subcutaneous; Maze Learning; Motor Activity; Prefrontal Cortex; Prodrugs; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Space Perception; Treatment Outcome	2009
Elevated forebrain excitatory L-glutamate, L-aspartate and D-aspartate in the Naples high-excitability rats. Behavioural brain research, 2009, Mar-02, Volume: 198, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Exploratory Behavior; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Maze Learning; Prefrontal Cortex; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Space Perception	2009
Differentiating attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder inattentive and combined types: a (1)H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of fronto-striato-thalamic regions. Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2009, Volume: 116, Issue:5 Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; Functional Laterality; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prosencephalon; Pulvinar; Putamen; Radionuclide Imaging; Thalamus; Young Adult	2009
Increased glutamate-stimulated release of dopamine in substantia nigra of a rat model for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder--lack of effect of methylphenidate. Metabolic brain disease, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:4 Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anxiety Disorders; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Exploratory Behavior; Glutamic Acid; Male; Methylphenidate; Neurons; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Species Specificity; Substantia Nigra; Synaptic Transmission; Up-Regulation; Ventral Tegmental Area	2009
Neurochemical alterations in women with borderline personality disorder and comorbid attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry, 2010, Volume: 11, Issue:2 Pt 2 Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Borderline Personality Disorder; Brain Chemistry; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy	2010
H¹-MR-spectroscopy of cerebellum in adult attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Journal of psychiatric research, 2010, Volume: 44, Issue:14 Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebellum; Creatine; Female; Functional Laterality; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male	2010
Correlation of glutamate levels in the anterior cingulate cortex with self-reported impulsivity in patients with borderline personality disorder and healthy controls. Archives of general psychiatry, 2010, Volume: 67, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Borderline Personality Disorder; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Germany; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Personality Inventory; Severity of Illness Index; Surveys and Questionnaires	2010
A simple allele-specific polymerase chain reaction method to detect the Gly143Glu polymorphism in the human carboxylesterase 1 gene: importance of genotyping for pharmacogenetic treatment. Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers, 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:6 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Female; Gene Frequency; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Inactivation, Metabolic; Influenza, Human; Male; Methylphenidate; Middle Aged; Oseltamivir; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Young Adult	2010
Homeostatic regulation of glutamatergic transmission by dopamine D4 receptors. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010, Dec-21, Volume: 107, Issue:51 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Glutamic Acid; Homeostasis; Humans; Protein Transport; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D4; Schizophrenia; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission	2010
Attention deficit induced by blockade of N-methyl D-aspartate receptors in the prefrontal cortex is associated with enhanced glutamate release and cAMP response element binding protein phosphorylation: role of metabotropic glutamate receptors 2/3. Neuroscience, 2011, Mar-10, Volume: 176 Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Blotting, Western; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Phosphorylation; Piperazines; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate	2011
Could polyunsaturated fatty acids deficiency explain some dysfunctions found in ADHD? Hypotheses from animal research. Journal of attention disorders, 2013, Volume: 17, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Disease Models, Animal; Dopaminergic Neurons; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inflammation; Models, Biological; Rats; Serotonin	2013
Dopamine D4 receptor, but not the ADHD-associated D4.7 variant, forms functional heteromers with the dopamine D2S receptor in the brain. Molecular psychiatry, 2012, Volume: 17, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; CHO Cells; Corpus Striatum; Cricetinae; Gene Knock-In Techniques; Glutamic Acid; HEK293 Cells; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Neurons; Protein Multimerization; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Dopamine D4; Signal Transduction; Transfection	2012
Clozapine decreases exploratory activity and increases anxiety-like behaviour in the Wistar-Kyoto rat but not the spontaneously hypertensive rat model of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Brain research, 2012, Jul-27, Volume: 1467 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Anxiety; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Behavior, Animal; Clozapine; Exploratory Behavior; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Motor Activity; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY	2012
Analysis of brain metabolism by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder suggests a generalized differential ontogenic pattern from controls. Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorders, 2012, Volume: 4, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Functional Neuroimaging; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Statistics, Nonparametric	2012
Maternal separation increases GABA(A) receptor-mediated modulation of norepinephrine release in the hippocampus of a rat model of ADHD, the spontaneously hypertensive rat. Brain research, 2013, Feb-25, Volume: 1497 Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Bicuculline; Disease Models, Animal; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Maternal Deprivation; Norepinephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, GABA-A; Tritium	2013
Association between the GRM7 rs3792452 polymorphism and attention deficit hyperacitiveity disorder in a Korean sample. Behavioral and brain functions : BBF, 2013, Jan-07, Volume: 9 Topics: Affective Symptoms; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Case-Control Studies; Child; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Linkage Disequilibrium; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Polymorphism, Genetic; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Psychomotor Performance; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Republic of Korea; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Wechsler Scales	2013
Glutamatergic changes with treatment in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a preliminary case series. Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2002,Winter, Volume: 12, Issue:4 Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Atomoxetine Hydrochloride; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Creatinine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methylphenidate; Neostriatum; Prefrontal Cortex; Propylamines; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales	2002
Can a therapeutic dose of amphetamine during pre-adolescence modify the pattern of synaptic organization in the brain? The European journal of neuroscience, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:12 Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glutamic Acid; Motor Activity; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission	2003
Neurometabolic functioning and neuropsychological correlates in children with ADHD-H: preliminary findings. The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2004,Winter, Volume: 16, Issue:1 Topics: Aspartic Acid; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain Chemistry; Case-Control Studies; Child; Choline; Creatine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Functional Laterality; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Language; Learning; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Motor Activity; Neuropsychological Tests; Psychomotor Performance	2004
NMDA receptor function in the prefrontal cortex of a rat model for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Metabolic brain disease, 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:1-2 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Calcium; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Hypertension; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate	2004
Differences in brain chemistry in children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder with and without comorbid bipolar disorder: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. The American journal of psychiatry, 2006, Volume: 163, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Bipolar Disorder; Brain Chemistry; Child; Comorbidity; Creatine; Dopamine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Protons; Serotonin; Tissue Distribution	2006
Tuberous sclerosis: genes, brain, and behaviour. Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:6 Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Autistic Disorder; Brain; Chemokine CCL26; Chemokines, CC; Child; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Point Mutation; Tuberous Sclerosis; Tuberous Sclerosis Complex 2 Protein; Tumor Suppressor Proteins	2006
Mania, glutamate/glutamine and risperidone in pediatric bipolar disorder: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of the anterior cingulate cortex. Journal of affective disorders, 2007, Volume: 99, Issue:1-3 Topics: Adolescent; Antipsychotic Agents; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Comorbidity; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Risperidone	2007
Reduced cingulate glutamate/glutamine-to-creatine ratios in adult patients with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder -- a magnet resonance spectroscopy study. Journal of psychiatric research, 2007, Volume: 41, Issue:11 Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Dopamine; Female; Germany; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prefrontal Cortex	2007
Striatal creatine and glutamate/glutamine in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:1 Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methylphenidate; Neural Pathways; Occipital Lobe; Phosphocreatine; Prefrontal Cortex; Reference Values	2007
Glutamate-stimulated release of norepinephrine in hippocampal slices of animal models of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (spontaneously hypertensive rat) and depression/anxiety-like behaviours (Wistar-Kyoto rat). Brain research, 2008, Mar-20, Volume: 1200 Topics: Animals; Anxiety Disorders; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Endocytosis; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Organ Culture Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Rats, Long-Evans; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Species Specificity; Synaptic Transmission	2008
Increased glutamate-stimulated norepinephrine release from prefrontal cortex slices of spontaneously hypertensive rats. Metabolic brain disease, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Impulsive Behavior; Male; Norepinephrine; Organ Culture Techniques; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Tritium	2000
Striatal neuronal loss or dysfunction and choline rise in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. Neuroscience letters, 2001, Nov-23, Volume: 315, Issue:1-2 Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Cell Death; Child; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurons	2001
Increased AMPA receptor function in slices containing the prefrontal cortex of spontaneously hypertensive rats. Metabolic brain disease, 2001, Volume: 16, Issue:3-4 Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Glutamic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, AMPA	2001