alanine has been researched along with Anoxemia in 69 studies
Alanine: A non-essential amino acid that occurs in high levels in its free state in plasma. It is produced from pyruvate by transamination. It is involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases IMMUNITY, and provides energy for muscle tissue, BRAIN, and the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
alanine : An alpha-amino acid that consists of propionic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| " Neuronal glutamate stores are depleted rapidly in hypoxia, but alanine production rises under such conditions and has been suggested to be a potential precursor of glutamate." | 7.70 | Excitatory amino acid synthesis in hypoxic brain slices: does alanine act as a substrate for glutamate production in hypoxia? ( Dixon, RM; Griffin, JL; Matthews, PM; Radda, GK; Rae, C, 1998) |
| " In fact, two of the actually used drugs against SARS-CoV2, such as chloroquine and the combination lopinavir/ritonavir, might determine a QT (the time from the start of the Q wave to the end of the T wave) interval prolongation and they show several interactions with antiarrhythmic drugs and antipsychotic medications, making them prone to an increased risk of developing arrhythmias." | 5.12 | COVID-19 and the burning issue of drug interaction: never forget the ECG. ( Cameli, M; Cameli, P; Franchi, F; Mandoli, GE; Menci, D; Mondillo, S; Sciaccaluga, C; Sisti, N; Valente, S, 2021) |
| "Acute hypoxia increases cerebral lactate and alanine in NG chick embryos; these increases are reduced by pre-exposure to substrate deprivation and chronic hypoxia." | 3.73 | Growth restriction and the cerebral metabolic response to acute hypoxia of chick embryos in-ovo: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. ( Cady, EB; Dixon, JC; Peebles, DM; Priest, AN; Thornton, JS, 2005) |
| " Neuronal glutamate stores are depleted rapidly in hypoxia, but alanine production rises under such conditions and has been suggested to be a potential precursor of glutamate." | 3.70 | Excitatory amino acid synthesis in hypoxic brain slices: does alanine act as a substrate for glutamate production in hypoxia? ( Dixon, RM; Griffin, JL; Matthews, PM; Radda, GK; Rae, C, 1998) |
| " In sparse cultures (average cell density 259 cells/mm(2)), both hypoxic preconditioning (n=5) and phenylephrine pretreatment (n=8) produced significant protection of cardiac myocytes from cell death during a prolonged period of severe hypoxia (<0." | 3.70 | Neonatal mouse cardiac myocytes exhibit cardioprotection induced by hypoxic and pharmacologic preconditioning and by transgenic overexpression of human Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase. ( Epstein, CJ; Gray, MO; Honbo, N; Karliner, JS; Lau, YF; Xian, M, 2000) |
| "In examining the content of free ammonia, glutamine and some free amino acid s in the brain tissue of mice under normal conditions, in hypoxia and under the effect of succinic acidsemialdehyde, in hypoxia there was revealed a marked increase in comparison with the normal conditions) of the content of free ammonia, and alpha-alanine, a reduction of glutamine; there was also a slight elevation in the content of gamma aminobutyric acid and no changes in glutamic and asparagic acid content." | 3.65 | [Effect of succinic semialdehyde on nitrogen metabolism of animal brain tissue during hypoxia]. ( Ostrovskaia, RU; Safronova, MI; Tsybina, NM; Zubovskaia, AM, 1976) |
| "Although coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) predominantly disrupts the respiratory system, there is accumulating experience that the disease, particularly in its more severe manifestations, also affects the cardiovascular system." | 2.66 | A current review of COVID-19 for the cardiovascular specialist. ( Bohula, EA; Lang, JP; Morrow, DA; Moura, FA; Siddiqi, HK; Wang, X, 2020) |
| "Sphingolipids have been implicated in anoxia injury, but the pathomechanism is unknown." | 1.51 | 1-Deoxydihydroceramide causes anoxic death by impairing chaperonin-mediated protein folding. ( Abegg, D; Adibekian, A; Gentina, S; Gomez, L; Guex, N; Hannich, JT; Haribowo, AG; Martinou, JC; Ovize, M; Paillard, M; Pillot, B; Riezman, H; Thibault, H; Zumbuehl, A, 2019) |
| "Exposure to anoxia caused an increase in the levels of succinate (6 and 18 h) and acetate and propionate (18 h) with respect to control specimens." | 1.31 | Metabolic responses of the limpet Patella caerulea (L.) to anoxia and dehydration. ( Bruschini, C; Chelazzi, G; Moneti, G; Pazzagli, L; Pieraccini, G; Santini, G, 2001) |
| "Under anoxia stress below 0." | 1.31 | Physiological roles of free D- and L-alanine in the crayfish Procambarus clarkii with special reference to osmotic and anoxic stress responses. ( Abe, H; Fujimori, T, 2002) |
| "Ten minutes of anoxia produced significant elevation of glutamate (from 0." | 1.29 | Effect of anoxia on excitatory amino acids in brain slices of rats and turtles: in vitro microdialysis. ( Aquila, WJ; Donnelly, DF; During, MJ; Haddad, GG; Perry, VL; Young, RS, 1993) |
| "The effects of anoxia on the brain concentrations of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glutamate, aspartate, glutamine, alanine, and taurine were measured in the shore crab (Carcinus maenas) and compared with data previously obtained from anoxia-tolerant vertebrates." | 1.29 | Changes in the brain levels of GABA and related amino acids in anoxic shore crab (Carcinus maenas). ( Nilsson, GE; Winberg, S, 1993) |
| "Glycogen was sometimes only barely detectable due to the low natural abundance level of 13C." | 1.28 | In vivo 13C-NMR studies on the metabolism of the lugworm Arenicola marina. ( Juretschke, HP; Kamp, G, 1990) |
| "During anoxia the contribution of glycolysis to the required energy is enhanced from 44% (after 2 h) to 86% (after 15 h)." | 1.27 | The pyruvate branchpoint in the anaerobic energy metabolism of the jumping cockle Cardium tuberculatum L.: D-lactate formation during environmental anaerobiosis versus octopine formation during exercise. ( Gäde, G; Meinardus-Hager, G, 1986) |
| "3." | 1.25 | Concentrations of free glucogenic amino acids in livers of rats subjected to various metabolic stresses. ( Lopes-Vieira, O; Walker, B; Williamson, DH, 1967) |
| "2." | 1.25 | Anaerobic metabolism of the common cockle, Cardium edule. I.--The utilization of glycogen and accumulation of multiple end products. ( Gäde, G, 1975) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 30 (43.48) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 15 (21.74) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 8 (11.59) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 9 (13.04) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 7 (10.14) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Lang, JP | 1 |
| Wang, X | 1 |
| Moura, FA | 1 |
| Siddiqi, HK | 1 |
| Morrow, DA | 1 |
| Bohula, EA | 1 |
| Hannich, JT | 1 |
| Haribowo, AG | 1 |
| Gentina, S | 1 |
| Paillard, M | 1 |
| Gomez, L | 1 |
| Pillot, B | 1 |
| Thibault, H | 1 |
| Abegg, D | 1 |
| Guex, N | 1 |
| Zumbuehl, A | 1 |
| Adibekian, A | 1 |
| Ovize, M | 1 |
| Martinou, JC | 1 |
| Riezman, H | 1 |
| Sciaccaluga, C | 1 |
| Cameli, M | 1 |
| Menci, D | 1 |
| Mandoli, GE | 1 |
| Sisti, N | 1 |
| Cameli, P | 1 |
| Franchi, F | 1 |
| Mondillo, S | 1 |
| Valente, S | 1 |
| Rubin, EJ | 1 |
| Baden, LR | 1 |
| Morrissey, S | 1 |
| Solhaug, EM | 1 |
| Roy, R | 1 |
| Venterea, RT | 1 |
| Carter, CJ | 1 |
| Trkulja, V | 1 |
| Chen, J | 2 |
| Cheng, W | 1 |
| Li, J | 1 |
| Wang, Y | 1 |
| Shen, X | 1 |
| Su, A | 1 |
| Gan, D | 1 |
| Ke, L | 1 |
| Liu, G | 1 |
| Lin, J | 1 |
| Li, L | 1 |
| Bai, X | 1 |
| Zhang, P | 1 |
| Ceccarelli, G | 1 |
| Marazzato, M | 1 |
| Celani, L | 1 |
| Lombardi, F | 1 |
| Piccirilli, A | 1 |
| Mancone, M | 1 |
| Trinchieri, V | 1 |
| Pugliese, F | 1 |
| Mastroianni, CM | 1 |
| d'Ettorre, G | 1 |
| Grosenbaugh, DK | 1 |
| Ross, BM | 1 |
| Wagley, P | 1 |
| Zanelli, SA | 1 |
| Turovskaya, MV | 1 |
| Zinchenko, VP | 1 |
| Babaev, AA | 1 |
| Epifanova, EA | 1 |
| Tarabykin, VS | 1 |
| Turovsky, EA | 1 |
| Sun, CW | 1 |
| Yang, J | 1 |
| Kleschyov, AL | 1 |
| Zhuge, Z | 1 |
| Carlström, M | 1 |
| Pernow, J | 1 |
| Wajih, N | 1 |
| Isbell, TS | 1 |
| Oh, JY | 1 |
| Cabrales, P | 1 |
| Tsai, AG | 1 |
| Townes, T | 1 |
| Kim-Shapiro, DB | 1 |
| Patel, RP | 1 |
| Lundberg, JO | 1 |
| Laustsen, C | 1 |
| Lycke, S | 1 |
| Palm, F | 1 |
| Østergaard, JA | 1 |
| Bibby, BM | 1 |
| Nørregaard, R | 1 |
| Flyvbjerg, A | 1 |
| Pedersen, M | 1 |
| Ardenkjaer-Larsen, JH | 1 |
| Bogdanova, OV | 1 |
| Abdullah, O | 1 |
| Kanekar, S | 1 |
| Bogdanov, VB | 1 |
| Prescot, AP | 1 |
| Renshaw, PF | 1 |
| Rocha, M | 2 |
| Licausi, F | 2 |
| Araújo, WL | 1 |
| Nunes-Nesi, A | 1 |
| Sodek, L | 2 |
| Fernie, AR | 1 |
| van Dongen, JT | 2 |
| Turesson, J | 1 |
| Johansson, M | 1 |
| Sundin, L | 1 |
| Hameed, MW | 1 |
| Dornelas, MC | 1 |
| MARQUIS, RE | 1 |
| GERHARDT, P | 1 |
| Abe, H | 2 |
| Yoshikawa, N | 1 |
| Sarower, MG | 1 |
| Okada, S | 1 |
| Dixon, JC | 1 |
| Cady, EB | 1 |
| Priest, AN | 1 |
| Thornton, JS | 1 |
| Peebles, DM | 1 |
| Miyashita, Y | 2 |
| Dolferus, R | 1 |
| Ismond, KP | 1 |
| Good, AG | 2 |
| Feala, JD | 1 |
| Coquin, L | 1 |
| McCulloch, AD | 1 |
| Paternostro, G | 1 |
| Williamson, DH | 1 |
| Lopes-Vieira, O | 1 |
| Walker, B | 1 |
| Pisarenko, OI | 1 |
| Solomatina, ES | 1 |
| Studneva, IM | 1 |
| Ivanov, VE | 1 |
| Kapelko, VI | 1 |
| Smirnov, VN | 1 |
| Arizmendi, C | 1 |
| Maties, M | 1 |
| Benito, M | 1 |
| Medina, JM | 1 |
| Fréminet, A | 2 |
| Leclerc, L | 2 |
| Poyart, C | 2 |
| Huel, C | 1 |
| Gentil, M | 1 |
| Marret, S | 1 |
| Mukendi, R | 1 |
| Gadisseux, JF | 1 |
| Gressens, P | 1 |
| Evrard, P | 1 |
| Endre, ZH | 1 |
| Cowin, GJ | 1 |
| Stewart-Richardson, P | 1 |
| Cross, M | 1 |
| Willgoss, DA | 1 |
| Duggleby, RG | 1 |
| Young, RS | 1 |
| During, MJ | 1 |
| Donnelly, DF | 1 |
| Aquila, WJ | 1 |
| Perry, VL | 1 |
| Haddad, GG | 1 |
| Nilsson, GE | 2 |
| Winberg, S | 1 |
| Obrenovitch, TP | 1 |
| Urenjak, J | 1 |
| Richards, DA | 1 |
| Ueda, Y | 1 |
| Curzon, G | 1 |
| Symon, L | 1 |
| Brooks, KJ | 1 |
| Clark, JB | 1 |
| Bates, TE | 1 |
| de Mendonça, A | 1 |
| Ribeiro, JA | 1 |
| Griffin, JL | 1 |
| Rae, C | 1 |
| Dixon, RM | 1 |
| Radda, GK | 1 |
| Matthews, PM | 1 |
| Karliner, JS | 1 |
| Honbo, N | 1 |
| Epstein, CJ | 1 |
| Xian, M | 1 |
| Lau, YF | 1 |
| Gray, MO | 1 |
| Santini, G | 1 |
| Bruschini, C | 1 |
| Pazzagli, L | 1 |
| Pieraccini, G | 1 |
| Moneti, G | 1 |
| Chelazzi, G | 1 |
| Fujimori, T | 1 |
| Thillart, G | 1 |
| Kesbeke, F | 1 |
| Waarde, A | 1 |
| Taegtmeyer, H | 3 |
| Peterson, MB | 1 |
| Ragavan, VV | 1 |
| Ferguson, AG | 1 |
| Lesch, M | 2 |
| Gäde, G | 2 |
| Goodman, MN | 1 |
| Lowenstein, JM | 1 |
| Neal, MJ | 1 |
| Zubovskaia, AM | 1 |
| Ostrovskaia, RU | 1 |
| Tsybina, NM | 1 |
| Safronova, MI | 1 |
| Chaplin, AE | 1 |
| Loxton, J | 1 |
| Johnston, IA | 1 |
| Le Cam, A | 1 |
| Guillouzo, A | 1 |
| Freychet, P | 1 |
| Paller, MS | 1 |
| Patten, M | 1 |
| Lutz, PL | 1 |
| Johnston, JK | 1 |
| Freeman, DE | 2 |
| Gillette, D | 1 |
| Soma, LR | 1 |
| Sher, PK | 2 |
| Hu, SX | 1 |
| Juretschke, HP | 1 |
| Kamp, G | 1 |
| Weinberg, JM | 1 |
| Venkatachalam, MA | 2 |
| Garzo-Quintero, R | 1 |
| Roeser, NF | 1 |
| Davis, JA | 1 |
| Garza-Quintero, R | 1 |
| Ortega-Lopez, J | 1 |
| Stein, JH | 1 |
| Meinardus-Hager, G | 1 |
| Kleinzeller, A | 1 |
| Donawick, WJ | 1 |
| Topkis, VA | 1 |
| Jacobs, R | 1 |
| Owens, JA | 1 |
| Falconer, J | 1 |
| Webster, ME | 1 |
| Robinson, JS | 1 |
| Albert, JL | 1 |
| Ellington, WR | 1 |
| Dawson, RB | 1 |
| Ottinger, WE | 1 |
| Chiu, WM | 1 |
| Salib, AA | 1 |
| Fagan, DS | 1 |
| Keath, JR | 1 |
| Hellman, B | 1 |
| Sehlin, J | 1 |
| Täljedal, IB | 1 |
| Postupaev, VV | 1 |
| Litonian, ZM | 1 |
| Coben, LA | 1 |
| Cotlier, E | 1 |
| Beaty, C | 1 |
| Becker, B | 1 |
| Kekomäki, M | 1 |
| Louhimo, I | 1 |
| Yoshino, Y | 2 |
| Elliott, KA | 2 |
| Klain, GJ | 1 |
| Hannon, JP | 1 |
4 reviews available for alanine and Anoxemia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
A current review of COVID-19 for the cardiovascular specialist.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Antimalarials; Antiviral Agents; Betacoronavirus; Biomarkers; Card | 2020 |
COVID-19 and the burning issue of drug interaction: never forget the ECG.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antirheumatic Agents; Antiviral | 2021 |
Physiological function and metabolism of free D-alanine in aquatic animals.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Fishes; Hypoxia; Invertebrates; Osmolar Concentration | 2005 |
[Possible contribution of amino-acids in myocardium response to hypoxia (author's transl)].
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alanine; Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Cattle; Glucose; Glycolysis; Humans; Hypoxi | 1980 |
65 other studies available for alanine and Anoxemia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
1-Deoxydihydroceramide causes anoxic death by impairing chaperonin-mediated protein folding.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Caenorhabditis elegans; Cell Division; Chaperonins; | 2019 |
Audio Interview: Covid-19 and the President.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antiviral Agents; Betacoronavirus; Coronav | 2020 |
The role of alanine synthesis and nitrate-induced nitric oxide production during hypoxia stress in Cucurbita pepo nectaries.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Cucurbita; Flowers; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; H | 2021 |
Remdesivir for COVID-19 pneumonia: still undecided, but it might all be about adequate timing.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Airway Management; Alanine; Antiviral Agents; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treat | 2021 |
Notch-1 and Notch-3 Mediate Hypoxia-Induced Activation of Synovial Fibroblasts in Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Azepines; Female; Fib | 2021 |
Oxygen Sparing Effect of Bacteriotherapy in COVID-19.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Aged; Alanine; Antiviral Agents; Azithromycin; Blood Gas Analysis; Cell Lin | 2021 |
The Role of Kainate Receptors in the Pathophysiology of Hypoxia-Induced Seizures in the Neonatal Mouse.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Susceptibility; Electroencephalo | 2018 |
Mutation in the Sip1 transcription factor leads to a disturbance of the preconditioning of AMPA receptors by episodes of hypoxia in neurons of the cerebral cortex due to changes in their activity and subunit composition. The protective effects of interleu
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Cerebral Cortex; Enzyme Activation; Excitatory Amino A | 2018 |
Hemoglobin β93 Cysteine Is Not Required for Export of Nitric Oxide Bioactivity From the Red Blood Cell.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; beta-Globins; Biological Transport; Blood Platelets; Cyst | 2019 |
High altitude may alter oxygen availability and renal metabolism in diabetics as measured by hyperpolarized [1-(13)C]pyruvate magnetic resonance imaging.
Topics: Alanine; Altitude; Altitude Sickness; Animals; Atmospheric Pressure; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Di | 2014 |
Neurochemical alterations in frontal cortex of the rat after one week of hypobaric hypoxia.
Topics: Alanine; Altitude; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Depressive Disorder; Female; Frontal Lobe; Gl | 2014 |
Glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle are linked by alanine aminotransferase during hypoxia induced by waterlogging of Lotus japonicus.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Citric Acid Cycle; Fermentation; Gene Express | 2010 |
Involvement of non-NMDA receptors in central mediation of chemoreflexes in the shorthorn sculpin, Myoxocephalus scorpius.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitat | 2010 |
Analysis of alanine aminotransferase in various organs of soybean (Glycine max) and in dependence of different nitrogen fertilisers during hypoxic stress.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Carbon; Fertilizers; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Glycine max; | 2010 |
RESPIRATION-COUPLED AND PASSIVE UPTAKE OF ALPHA-AMINOISOBUTYRIC ACID, A METABOLICALLY INERT TRANSPORT ANALOGUE, BY BACILLUS MEGATERIUM.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Bacillus megaterium; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography | 1964 |
Growth restriction and the cerebral metabolic response to acute hypoxia of chick embryos in-ovo: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Chick Embryo; Fetal Hypoxia; Hyp | 2005 |
Alanine aminotransferase catalyses the breakdown of alanine after hypoxia in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Arabidopsis; Catalysis; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Re | 2007 |
Flexibility in energy metabolism supports hypoxia tolerance in Drosophila flight muscle: metabolomic and computational systems analysis.
Topics: Acetates; Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Computational Biology | 2007 |
Contribution of the GABA shunt to hypoxia-induced alanine accumulation in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana.
Topics: Alanine; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Pla | 2008 |
Concentrations of free glucogenic amino acids in livers of rats subjected to various metabolic stresses.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gluconeogenesis; Glut | 1967 |
Effect of exogenous amino acids on the contractility and nitrogenous metabolism of anoxic heart.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardial Contraction; M | 1983 |
Effect of postnatal hypoxia on the energy homeostasis of the newborn rat during the early neonatal period.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Glucagon; | 1983 |
Alanine and succinate accumulation in the perfused rat heart during hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Fumarates; | 1980 |
Effect of ibotenate on brain development: an excitotoxic mouse model of microgyria and posthypoxic-like lesions.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Brain Diseases; Embryonic and Fet | 1995 |
23Na NMR detects protection by glycine and alanine against hypoxic injury in the isolated perfused rat kidney.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glycine; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Diseases; Magnetic Resonance Spectro | 1994 |
Effect of anoxia on excitatory amino acids in brain slices of rats and turtles: in vitro microdialysis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Stem; Dialysis; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid | 1993 |
Changes in the brain levels of GABA and related amino acids in anoxic shore crab (Carcinus maenas).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brachyura; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Amin | 1993 |
Extracellular neuroactive amino acids in the rat striatum during ischaemia: comparison between penumbral conditions and ischaemia with sustained anoxic depolarisation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Corpus Striatum; Dialysis; Electroencephalography; El | 1993 |
Assessment of energy metabolism in the developing brain following aglycemic hypoxia by 1H and 31P NMR.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Cortex; Energy Metaboli | 1996 |
Contribution of metabotropic glutamate receptors to the depression of excitatory postsynaptic potentials during hypoxia.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Benzoates; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; | 1997 |
Excitatory amino acid synthesis in hypoxic brain slices: does alanine act as a substrate for glutamate production in hypoxia?
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Brain; Carbon; Excitatory Amino Acids; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Hypo | 1998 |
Neonatal mouse cardiac myocytes exhibit cardioprotection induced by hypoxic and pharmacologic preconditioning and by transgenic overexpression of human Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cardiotonic Age | 2000 |
Metabolic responses of the limpet Patella caerulea (L.) to anoxia and dehydration.
Topics: Acetates; Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dehydration; Hypoxia; Mollusca | 2001 |
Physiological roles of free D- and L-alanine in the crayfish Procambarus clarkii with special reference to osmotic and anoxic stress responses.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Astacoidea; Hypoxia; Osmotic Pressure; Stereoisomerism | 2002 |
Influence of anoxia on the energy metabolism of goldfish Carassius auratus (L.).
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Dio | 1976 |
De novo alanine synthesis in isolated oxygen-deprived rabbit myocardium.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Cycloserine; Deoxyglucose; | 1977 |
Anaerobic metabolism of the common cockle, Cardium edule. I.--The utilization of glycogen and accumulation of multiple end products.
Topics: Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Fatty Acids; Glycogen; Hypoxia; Lactates; Mollusca; Muscles; Species | 1975 |
Mechanisms of de novo alanine synthesis in hypoxic heart muscle.
Topics: Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Glycolysis; Hypoxia; Myocardium; Rabbits | 1977 |
Metabolic responses to cardiac hypoxia. Increased production of succinate by rabbit papillary muscles.
Topics: Alanine; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Fumarates; Glutamates; Hypoxia; Ketoglutari | 1978 |
The purine nucleotide cycle. Studies of ammonia production by skeletal muscle in situ and in perfused preparations.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Citrates; Cyanides; Epinephrine; Glutamine; Glyc | 1977 |
The uptake and release of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) by the retina.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Amino Acids, Diamino; Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; An | 1976 |
[Effect of succinic semialdehyde on nitrogen metabolism of animal brain tissue during hypoxia].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; G | 1976 |
Tissue differences in the response of the mussel Mytilus edulis to experimentally induced anaerobiosis.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bivalvia; Gills; Glutamates; Hypoxia; Liv | 1976 |
Anaerobic metabolism in the carp (Carassius carassius L.).
Topics: Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Carps; Cyprinidae; Glucose; Glycogen; Hypoxia; Lactates; Liver; Meta | 1975 |
Ultrastructual and biochemical studies of isolated adult rat hepatocytes prepared under hypoxic conditions. Cryopreservation of hepatocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Binding Sites; Cell Separation; Cell Survival; Freezing; Fructose; Glucagon; Gluco | 1976 |
Protective effects of glutathione, glycine, or alanine in an in vitro model of renal anoxia.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Cells, Cultured; Glutathione; Glycine; Hypoxia; Ischemia; | 1992 |
Release of inhibitory neurotransmitters in response to anoxia in turtle brain.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Brain; Dialysis; Electrophysiology; Extracellular Space; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; | 1991 |
Effects of superoxide dismutase on injury induced by anoxia and reoxygenation in equine small intestine in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Culture Techniques; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypoxia; Intestinal Obstructio | 1991 |
Increased glutamate uptake and glutamine synthetase activity in neuronal cell cultures surviving chronic hypoxia.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Benzodiazepinones; Binding, Competitive; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chronic D | 1990 |
In vivo 13C-NMR studies on the metabolism of the lugworm Arenicola marina.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carbon; Glucose; Glycogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Magnetic Resonance | 1990 |
Structural requirements for protection by small amino acids against hypoxic injury in kidney proximal tubules.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Animals; Dose-Response Relationsh | 1990 |
Alanine protects rabbit proximal tubules against anoxic injury in vitro.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Culture Media; Female; Fermentation; Glucose; | 1990 |
The pyruvate branchpoint in the anaerobic energy metabolism of the jumping cockle Cardium tuberculatum L.: D-lactate formation during environmental anaerobiosis versus octopine formation during exercise.
Topics: Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Volatile; G | 1986 |
In vitro transport of L-alanine by equine cecal mucosa.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cecum; Horses; Hypoxia; Intestinal Mucosa; Time Factors | 1989 |
Neurochemical correlates of cyanide-induced hypoxic neuronal damage in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Hypoxia; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Recepto | 1988 |
Changes to metabolite concentration in fetal sheep subjected to prolonged hypobaric hypoxia.
Topics: Alanine; Altitude Sickness; Animals; Atmospheric Pressure; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Embryonic and | 1988 |
Patterns of energy metabolism in the stone crab, Menippe mercenaria, during severe hypoxia and subsequent recovery.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Animals; Brachyura; Cations; Energy Metabolism; Hemolymph; Hypoxia; La | 1985 |
Control of red cell 2,3-DPG levels in vitro and a proposal for in vivo control in response to hypoxia and metabolic demand.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Blood Preservation; Diphosphoglyceric Acids; Erythrocytes; Glycolat | 1985 |
Transport of -aminoisobutyric acid in mammalian pancretic -cells.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Butyrates; Cyclic AMP; D | 1971 |
[Effect of hydrocortisone and acute hypoxia on gluconeogenesis in the rat liver].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Fructose; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Hydrocortisone; Hypoxia; K | 1974 |
Transport of amino acids by rabbit choroid plexus in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; | 1971 |
Observations on plasma amino acid concentrations during haemorrhagic shock in the rabbit.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chromato | 1971 |
Effects of various conditions on the movement of carbon atoms derived from glucose into and out of protein in rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; | 1970 |
Incorporation of carbon atoms from glucose into free amino acids in brain under normal and altered conditions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; | 1970 |
High altitude and protein metabolism in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Altitude; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Feedin | 1970 |