adenosine and Hypoxia
adenosine has been researched along with Hypoxia in 544 studies
Research
Studies (544)
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 130 (23.90) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 187 (34.38) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 113 (20.77) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 84 (15.44) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 30 (5.51) | 2.80 |
Authors
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Iriyama, T; Osuga, Y; Sayama, S | 1 |
| Ding, H; Li, P; Luo, Y; Lyu, Y; Ni, G; Wang, Y; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Blonski, S; Cardigan, R; D'Alessandro, A; Dzieciatkowska, M; Korczyk, PM; Meli, A; Nerguizian, D; Rabcuka, J; Smethurst, PA; Sowemimo-Coker, S; Stephenson, D; Swietach, P; Zaremba, D | 1 |
| Li, Y; Liu, M; Pan, J; Wang, D; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Xu, X; Yang, J; Zhang, X; Zhao, S | 1 |
| Alarcón, S; Delgado, J; Erices, JI; Fernández-Gajardo, R; Melo, R; Niechi, I; Quezada Monrás, C; Rocha, JD; Salazar-Onfray, F; San Martín, R; Uribe, D | 1 |
| Chen, XG; He, Z; Liu, Y; Meng, LY; Teng, Z; Yang, S; Yuan, CS | 1 |
| Cerri, M; Durante, M; Hanamura, K; Hitrec, T; Puspitasari, A; Quartieri, M; Simoniello, P; Squarcio, F; Takahashi, A; Tinganelli, W; Totis, C; Yako, T; Yoshida, Y | 1 |
| Allen, LL; Ciesla, MC; Gonzalez-Rothi, EJ; Holland, AE; Mitchell, GS; Ross, A; Santiago, JV; Seven, YB; Simon, AK; Smith, KN; Stefan, K; Zwick, A | 1 |
| Azouzi, S; Baccini, V; Claude, L; Colin-Aronovicz, Y; Damaraju, VL; Etienne-Julan, M; Koehl, B; Le Van Kim, C; Peyrard, T; Reininger, L; Reminy, K; Romana, M; Sawyer, M; Tarer, V | 1 |
| Bao, MH; Chan, CY; Cheu, JW; Chiu, DK; Chui, NN; Deng, H; Goh, CC; Kwan, KK; Law, CT; Li, Q; Liu, CX; Ng, IO; Ooi, ZY; Shen, W; Sit, GF; Tse, AP; Wong, BP; Wong, CC; Yang, C; Yuen, VW; Zhang, MS | 1 |
| Marciante, AB; Mitchell, GS | 1 |
| Bailey-Lundberg, JM; Eltzschig, HK; Faraoni, EY; Ruan, W; Strickland, LN; Yuan, X | 1 |
| Bek, T; Ernst, C | 1 |
| Machado, BH; Souza, JR | 1 |
| Devereaux, MEM; Pamenter, ME | 1 |
| Erices, JI; Niechi, I; Quezada, C; Richter, HG; Rocha, JD; San Martín, R; Silva, P; Torres, Á; Uribe, D; Uribe-Ojeda, A | 1 |
| Chao, Y; Ji, W; Shang, J | 1 |
| Gom, RC; Phillips, TJ; Teskey, GC; Wolff, MD | 1 |
| Kawamura, M; Ono, K; Oyama, Y | 1 |
| Boison, D; Jalkanen, S; Karikoski, M; Laurila, J; Losenkova, K; Yegutkin, GG; Zuccarini, M | 1 |
| Pan, YM; Rao, ZQ; Wan, SS; Yang, WJ; Yang, YN | 1 |
| Kubilis, PS; Mitchell, GS; Perim, RR; Seven, YB | 1 |
| Ge, HM; Jiang, Q; Li, XM; Liu, C; Ma, Y; Shan, K; Sun, YN; Yan, B; Yao, J; Yao, MD; Zhang, HY; Zhang, QY; Zhu, CY | 1 |
| Aldossary, HS; Alhuthail, EA; Alzahrani, AA; Batis, N; Coney, AM; Holmes, AP; Kumar, P; Nathanael, D; Ray, CJ | 1 |
| Giatromanolaki, A; Hasan, F; Koukourakis, MI; Kouroupi, M; Mitrakas, A; Pappa, A; Pouliliou, S | 1 |
| Hatfield, SM; Steingold, JM | 1 |
| Beavis, PA; Hatfield, SM | 1 |
| Cayabyab, FS; Chen, Z; Jakova, E; Ming, Z; Qin, X; Zaki, MG | 1 |
| Berg, NK; Eltzschig, HK; Li, X; Mills, T; Yuan, X; Zhang, K | 1 |
| Li, L; Luo, E; Qiao, Y; Qin, Y; Tang, C; Wang, D; Yan, G; Yao, Y | 1 |
| Czopik, A; Eltzschig, HK; Evans, SE; Yuan, X | 1 |
| Feng, J; Harrington, EO; He, Y; Liu, Y; Sellke, FW; Shi, G; Song, Y; Wu, S; Xing, H; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Alexeev, EE; Colgan, SP; Kao, DJ; Lanis, JM | 1 |
| Coney, AM; Holmes, AP; Kumar, P; Pearson, SA; Ray, CJ | 1 |
| Blackburn, MR; D'Alessandro, A; Eltzschig, HK; Hansen, KC; Kellems, RE; Liu, H; Manalo, JM; Roach, RC; Song, A; Sun, K; Xia, Y | 1 |
| Bowser, JL; Eltzschig, HK; Lee, JW; Yuan, X | 1 |
| Autmizguine, J; Bell, C; Christians, U; Cohen-Wolkowieczs, M; Hamilton, KL; Irwin, DC; Klawitter, J; Natoli, MJ; Noveck, RJ; Piantadosi, CA; Schroeder, T | 1 |
| Conde, SV; Gallego-Martin, T; Guarino, MP; Melo, BF; Obeso, A; Olea, E; Ribeiro, MJ; Sacramento, JF; Yubero, S | 1 |
| Choukèr, A; Crispin, A; Debevec, T; Eiken, O; Feuerecker, M; Hoerl, M; Johannes, B; Kumprej, I; Matzel, S; Mekjavic, IB; Schelling, G; Strewe, C; Thiel, M; Zeller, R | 1 |
| Bai, S; Chen, P; Chen, X; Huang, W; Tang, W; Wang, G; Wang, H; Xie, P; Zuo, X | 1 |
| Arruga, F; Deaglio, S; Vaisitti, T | 1 |
| Blackburn, MR; Damen, L; Eltzschig, HK; Gerretsen, J; Groeneveld, R; Janssen, E; John, A; Joosten, LA; Kiers, D; Kox, M; Krüger, A; Langereis, JD; Meneses, AM; Netea, MG; Peters, E; Peters, M; Pickkers, P; Riksen, NP; Scheffer, GJ; van der Hoeven, JG; van Eijk, LT; Wielockx, B; Zomer, AL | 1 |
| Akunov, A; Bayen, S; Gaur, P; Kishore, K; Kumar, B; Maripov, A; Ray, K; Saini, S; Sartmyrzaeva, M; Sarybaev, A; Singh, SB; Vats, P | 1 |
| Best, KA; Bone, DB; Gros, R; Hammond, JR; Vilas, G | 1 |
| Mitchell, GS; Perim, RR | 1 |
| Abe, T; Elkordy, A; Mishima, E; Niizuma, K; Rashad, S; Shehabeldeen, H; Tominaga, T | 1 |
| Cai, Q; Cao, T; Li, B; Li, H; Ma, T; Tian, Y; Xu, Y | 1 |
| Cazaubon, Y; Djerada, Z; Feliu, C; Millart, H; Nguyen, P; Oszust, F; Peyret, H; Poitevin, G | 1 |
| Bai, X; Chen, F; Cui, M; Dong, Q; Li, T; Liu, X; Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Sun, K; Xia, Y | 1 |
| Crighton, D; Gottlieb, E; Long, JS; Mackay, G; O'Prey, J; Palmer, TM; Ryan, KM; Zheng, L | 1 |
| Bek, T; Holmgaard, K; Kringelholt, S | 1 |
| Fröbert, O; Hedegaard, ER; Hughes, AD; Krøigaard, C; Kun, A; Matchkov, VV; Mogensen, S; Nielsen, BD; Simonsen, U | 1 |
| Choukèr, A; Jones, G; Kini, R; Madasu, M; Ohta, A; Sitkovsky, M; Subramanian, M | 1 |
| Frøbert, O; Hedegaard, ER; Mogensen, S; Nielsen, BD; Rembold, CM; Simonsen, U | 1 |
| Andersson, KE; Atala, A; Jackson, JD; Kim, J; Lee, SJ; Yoo, JJ | 1 |
| Boushel, R; Heinonen, I; Kalliokoski, KK; Kaskinoro, K; Kemppainen, J; Knuuti, J | 1 |
| Boushel, R; Calbet, JA; Hellsten, Y; Lundby, C; Robach, P; Saltin, B | 1 |
| Abbott, R; Belikoff, B; Hatfield, SM; Jackson, EK; Karger, B; Kjaergaard, J; Kutok, JL; Lukashev, D; Ohta, A; Philbrook, P; Podack, ER; Ren, J; Rodig, S; Schreiber, TH; Sethumadhavan, S; Shujia, D; Sitkovsky, M; Thayer, M | 1 |
| Angelini, GD; Caporali, A; Emanueli, C; Floris, I; Marchetti, M; Meloni, M; Mitić, T; Urrutia, R | 1 |
| Shim, J | 1 |
| Marcillac, F; Raddatz, E; Robin, E | 1 |
| Abbott, R; Belikoff, B; Cannici, R; Hatfield, SM; Jackson, EK; Karger, B; Kjaergaard, J; Ko, K; Kutok, JL; Lukashev, D; Ohta, A; Philbrook, P; Podack, ER; Rodig, S; Schreiber, TH; Sethumadhavan, S; Sitkovsky, MV; Thayer, M | 1 |
| Davies, KP; Fu, S | 1 |
| Behrens, CJ; Fano, S; Gebhardt, C; Heinemann, U; Huchzermeyer, C; Jarosch, MS; Ul Haq, R | 1 |
| Alotaibi, M; Arrowsmith, S; Wray, S | 1 |
| Dougherty, BJ; Fields, DP; Mitchell, GS | 1 |
| Amione-Guerra, J; Blackburn, MR; Bruckner, BA; Bunge, RR; Chen, NY; Davies, J; Eltzschig, HK; Garcia-Morales, LJ; Karmouty-Quintana, H; Loebe, M; Luo, F; Melicoff, E; Pandit, LM; Philip, K; Volcik, KA; Weng, T | 1 |
| Crossley, DA; Elfwing, M; Elsey, RM; Jensen, B; Wang, T | 1 |
| Brassard, P; Rosenmeier, JB; Secher, NH; Thaning, P; Zaar, M | 1 |
| Carvalho, RA; Cunha, RA; Duarte, JM | 1 |
| Anyanwu, AC; Burant, CF; Goonewardena, SN; Hyman, MC; Kanthi, Y; Petrovic-Djergovic, D; Pinsky, DJ; Rattan, R; Robichaud, P; Visovatti, SH; Wang, J | 1 |
| Banasiak, W; Engelman, ZJ; Janczak, D; Niewinski, P; Paleczny, B; Paton, JF; Ponikowski, P; Reczuch, K; Rucinski, A; Tubek, S | 1 |
| Chen, I; Gabrielson, E; Lu, H; Samanta, D; Semenza, GL; Zhang, C; Zhi, WI | 1 |
| Amrhein, C; Bindereif, A; Boeckel, JN; Boon, RA; Chen, W; Dimmeler, S; Eriksson, P; Franco-Cereceda, A; Fürtig, B; Gatsiou, A; Hedin, U; Jaé, N; John, D; Keller, T; Lunella, FF; Maegdefessel, L; Manavski, Y; Perisic Matic, L; Rossbach, O; Schwalbe, H; Sigala, F; Stamatelopoulos, K; Stellos, K; Uchida, S; You, X; Zeiher, AM | 1 |
| Gardiner, M; Kienstra, AJ; Ruttan, TK; Wilkinson, M | 1 |
| Chiarello, DI; Farías, M; Gutiérrez, J; Leiva, A; Mate, A; Pardo, F; Salsoso, R; Sobrevia, L; Toledo, F; Vázquez, CM | 1 |
| Blackburn, M; Bogdanov, M; D'Alessandro, A; Dowhan, W; Eltzschig, HK; Han, L; Hansen, KC; Iriyama, T; Jameson-Van Houten, S; Jin, J; Julian, CG; Karmouty-Quintana, H; Kellems, RE; Li, J; Liu, H; Lovering, AT; Nemkov, T; Roach, RC; Song, A; Subudhi, AW; Sun, K; Wang, W; Weng, T; Wu, H; Xia, Y; Yegutkin, GG; Zhang, H; Zhang, Y; Zhao, S | 1 |
| Dubey, RK; Jackson, EK; Jackson, TC; Kochanek, PM; Kotermanski, SE; Menshikova, EV | 1 |
| Lutz, PL; Milton, SL; Nilsson, GE; Renshaw, GM; Stecyk, JA; Stensløkken, KO; Sundin, L | 1 |
| Chen, XM; Fang, X; Huang, XL; Tan, JX; Tao, MJ | 1 |
| Gleason, CA; Mayock, DE; Mondares, RL; Ngai, AC | 1 |
| Kjaergaard, J; Lukashev, D; Ohta, A; Sitkovsky, MV | 1 |
| Hamilton, JB; Lancaster, DM; Patel, N; Pietersen, AN; Vreugdenhil, M | 1 |
| Coe, IR; Eltzschig, HK; Morote-Garcia, JC; Nivillac, NM; Rosenberger, P | 1 |
| Koos, BJ; Maeda, T | 1 |
| Colgan, SP; Ibla, JC; Khoury, J; Li, J; Liu, Q | 1 |
| Boegehold, MA; Brock, RW; Frisbee, JC; Hollander, JM; Yu, HG | 1 |
| Conde, SV; Gonzalez, C; Monteiro, EC; Obeso, A | 1 |
| Belikoff, B; Hatfield, S; Lukashev, D; Ohta, A; Sitkovsky, M | 1 |
| Casey, DP; Dietz, NM; Eisenach, JH; Joyner, MJ; Madery, BD; Pike, TL; Wilkins, BW | 1 |
| Eltzschig, HK | 2 |
| Borea, PA; Fogli, E; Gessi, S; Leung, E; Maclennan, S; Merighi, S; Preti, D; Sacchetto, V; Varani, K | 1 |
| Larson, J; Park, TJ | 1 |
| Borra, R; Boushel, R; Heinonen, IH; Kalliokoski, KK; Kaskinoro, K; Kemppainen, J; Knuuti, J; Lindroos, M; Nuutila, P; Oikonen, V; Peltonen, JE | 1 |
| Al-Bader, M; Al-Sarraf, H; Malatiali, SA; Redzic, ZB | 1 |
| Milton, SL; Nayak, GH; Prentice, HM | 1 |
| Chanyshev, B; Hochhauser, E; Isak, A; Leshem-Lev, D; Shainberg, A | 1 |
| Ito, S; Ohta, T; Otsuguro, K; Takahashi, T | 1 |
| Batuca, JR; González, C; Monteiro, EC; Monteiro, TC; Obeso, A | 1 |
| Coney, AM; Marshall, JM | 3 |
| Adair, TH; Cockrell, K; George, EM; Granger, JP | 1 |
| Eltzschig, HK; Grenz, A; Homann, D | 1 |
| Cao, LF; Gao, YQ; Huang, QY; Zhang, GB | 1 |
| Amariglio, N; Nevo-Caspi, Y; Paret, G; Rechavi, G | 1 |
| Albensi, BC; Parkinson, FE; Xiong, W; Zhang, D | 1 |
| Ito, S; Otsuguro, K; Wada, M | 1 |
| Sebastião, AM | 1 |
| Eckle, T; Eltzschig, HK; Koeppen, M | 1 |
| Koos, BJ | 1 |
| Funk, GD; Hahn, LB; Rajani, V; Zwicker, JD | 1 |
| Annecke, T; Becker, BF; Conzen, P; Fischer, J; Hartmann, H; Rehm, M; Sommerhoff, CP; Tschoep, J | 1 |
| Burns, N; Gerasimovskaya, EV; Helenius, M; Jalkanen, S; Kaczmarek, E; Stenmark, K; Yegutkin, GG | 1 |
| Colgan, SP; Eltzschig, HK | 1 |
| DeWitt, D; Dóri Tóth, Z; Gero, D; Módis, K; Nagy, N; Szabó, C; Szoleczky, P | 1 |
| Boushel, R; Heinonen, I; Kalliokoski, KK; Kaskinoro, K; Kemppainen, J; Knuuti, J; Nuutila, P; Peltonen, JE; Sipilä, HT | 1 |
| Annecke, T; Becker, BF; Chen, CC; Conzen, PC; Fischer, J; Hartmann, H; Sommerhoff, CP; Tschoep, J | 1 |
| Dale, EA; Mitchell, GS; Nichols, NL | 1 |
| Conde, SV; Gonzalez, C; Monteiro, EC; Obeso, A; Rigual, R | 1 |
| Huang, X; Lin, M; Tan, J; Wang, B | 1 |
| Xia, Y; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Bairam, A; Joseph, V; Niane, LM | 1 |
| Albensi, BC; Chu, S; Parkinson, FE; Sun, C; Xiong, W; Zhang, D | 1 |
| Conde, SV; Gonzalez, C; Monteiro, EC; Obeso, A; Ribeiro, MJ; Rigual, R | 1 |
| Choukèr, A; Jackson, EK; Kaufmann, I; Klaunberg, B; Lukashev, D; Martignoni, A; Ohta, A; Schnermann, J; Sitkovsky, MV; Thiel, M; Ward, JM; Zacharia, LC | 1 |
| Brodsky, K; Ehrentraut, H; Eltzschig, HK; Grenz, A; Poth, JM | 1 |
| Fang, X; Huang, DN; Huang, XL; Tan, JX; Wang, B | 1 |
| Ohta, A; Sitkovsky, M | 1 |
| Jun Jung, S; Kim, J; Kwak, J; Kyung Park, Y | 1 |
| Marshall, JM | 5 |
| Hua, Y; Liao, K; Liu, H; Tang, W; Zhou, T | 1 |
| Ralevic, V | 1 |
| Abbas, MR; Coney, AM; Marshall, JM; Ray, CJ | 1 |
| Lobner, D | 1 |
| Feldkamp, T; Heemann, U; Herget-Rosenthal, S; Horbelt, M; Kribben, A; Lange, B; Philipp, T; Pietruck, F | 1 |
| Edmunds, NJ; Marshall, JM; Moncada, S | 1 |
| Cavcić, J; Kurbel, B; Kurbel, S; Loncar, B; Vcev, A; Vegar-Brozović, V | 1 |
| Baumann, R; Dragon, S | 1 |
| Gloe, T; Keller, M; Klauss, V; Krotz, F; Pohl, U; Sohn, HY; Theisen, K | 1 |
| Fowler, JC; Gervitz, LM; Hamilton, ME; Walker, JA | 1 |
| Davies, DG; Fowler, JC; Gervitz, LM; Omidvar, K | 1 |
| Dragon, S; Mass, M; Simo, E | 1 |
| DUSPIVA, F; NOLTENIUS, H | 1 |
| HORSKA, S | 1 |
| FEDELESOVA, M; ZIEGELHOEFFER, A | 1 |
| Brodmann, M; Lischnig, U; Lueger, A; Pilger, E; Stark, G | 1 |
| Bril, A; Broadley, KJ; Gardner, NM; Khandoudi, N; Maddock, HL | 1 |
| Addae, JI; Stone, TW; Youssef, FF | 1 |
| Fedalen, PA; Fisher, C; Furukawa, S; Goldman, BI; Greene, J; Houser, SR; Jeevanandam, V; Margulies, KB; Piacentino, V; Singhal, AK | 1 |
| Gudmundsson, S; Ingimarsson, J; Oskarsson, G; Pesonen, E; Sandström, S; Werner, O | 1 |
| Conde, SV; Monteiro, EC | 4 |
| Hermes, M; Kloor, D; Mattar, J; Osswald, H | 1 |
| Drumm, D; Hoefer, M; Huszár, E; Juhász, J; Sybrecht, GW | 1 |
| Apasov, S; Caldwell, C; Kojima, H; Koshiba, M; Lukashev, D; Ohta, A; Sitkovsky, MV; Thiel, M | 1 |
| Broadley, KJ; Gardner, NM; Yates, L | 1 |
| Balbir, A; Chang, I; Fitzgerald, RS; Shirahata, M; Wang, HY | 1 |
| Frenguelli, BG; Pearson, T | 1 |
| DeMaria, AN; Li, SQ; Peters, B; Yang, Y | 1 |
| Driedzic, WR; Maccormack, TJ | 2 |
| Franchini, KG; Marin, RM | 1 |
| Nilsson, GE; Renshaw, GM; Stensløkken, KO; Sundin, L | 1 |
| Ceña, V; Fariñas, I; González-García, C; Martín, ED; Milán, M | 1 |
| Colgan, SP; Eltzschig, HK; Ibla, JC; Morote-Garcia, JC; Resta, R; Thompson, LF; Van De Wiele, CJ | 1 |
| Arakaki, LS; Beard, DA; Ciesielski, WA; Ejike, JC; Feigl, EO; Schenkman, KA | 1 |
| Lutz, PL; Milton, SL | 1 |
| Parkinson, FE; Xiong, W; Zamzow, CR | 1 |
| Farkas, GA; Lee, SD; Nakano, H | 1 |
| Pellegrino, D; Randall, DJ; Tota, B | 1 |
| Agnisola, C | 1 |
| Bergström, G; Gan, LM; Grönros, J; Wikström, J | 1 |
| Ribeiro, JA | 1 |
| Marshall, JM; Ray, CJ | 1 |
| Deussen, A; Loncar, R; Pexa, A; Stehr, SN | 1 |
| Baraldi, PG; Benini, A; Borea, PA; Gessi, S; Leung, E; MacLennan, S; Merighi, S; Mirandola, P; Varani, K | 1 |
| Austin, C; Heagerty, AM; Izzard, AS; Lynch, FM | 1 |
| Deussen, A; Frøbert, O; Gravholt, CH; Haink, G; Levin, M; Simonsen, U | 1 |
| Barros, RC; Branco, LG; Cárnio, EC | 1 |
| Burnstock, G | 1 |
| Ariel, M | 1 |
| Tse, A; Tse, FW; Xu, F; Xu, J | 1 |
| Delivoria-Papadopoulos, M; Marro, PJ; Mishra, OP | 1 |
| Bourdon, L; Canini, F; Chevrier, C | 1 |
| Almeida-Val, VM; Driedzic, WR; Lewis, JM; Maccormack, TJ; Val, AL | 1 |
| Agarwal, A; Giles, GI; Hock, T; Johnson, KK; Kelley, EE; Khoo, NK; Lancaster, JR; Powell, PC; Richardson, GR; Tarpey, MM | 1 |
| Marshall, JM; Walsh, MP | 1 |
| Conde, SV; Gonzalez, C; Obeso, A; Rigual, R; Rocher, A; Vicario, I | 1 |
| Biaggioni, I; Feoktistov, I; Goldstein, AE; McCaleb, JL; Ryzhov, S | 1 |
| Colgan, SP; Ibla, JC; Khoury, J; Neish, AS | 1 |
| Fredholm, BB | 1 |
| Farrell, AP; Nilsson, GE; Stecyk, JA; Stensløkken, KO | 1 |
| Amatya, S; Fredholm, BB; Ghatpande, S; McClaskey, C; Rivkees, SA; Wendler, CC | 1 |
| Fewell, JE; Gillis, AM; Zhang, C | 1 |
| Baranyi, M; Illes, P; Sperlágh, B; Vizi, ES; Zsilla, G | 1 |
| Eckle, T; Eltzschig, HK; Gleiter, CH; Grenz, A; Kloor, D; Köhle, C; Osswald, H; Schnermann, J; Vallon, V; von Wietersheim, S; Weingart, J; Zhang, H | 1 |
| Brust, TB; Cayabyab, FS; MacVicar, BA | 1 |
| Eckle, T; Eltzschig, HK; Faigle, M; Grenz, A; Laucher, S; Thompson, LF | 1 |
| Cheng, R; Liu, T; Wan, C; Wang, C; Yang, Z | 1 |
| Billington, CJ; Ghatpande, SK; Rivkees, SA; Wendler, CC | 1 |
| Tune, JD | 1 |
| Eltzschig, HK; Kuhlicke, J; Morote-Garcia, JC; Rosenberger, P | 1 |
| Dobson, JG; Schrader, J | 1 |
| Koller, A; Kovach, AG; Ligeti, L; Rubanyi, G | 2 |
| Lawson, EE; Long, WA | 1 |
| Mir, AK; Nahorski, SR; Pallot, DJ | 1 |
| Edlund, A; Wennmalm, A | 1 |
| Aviado, DM | 1 |
| Gottlieb, JE; Peake, MD; Sylvester, JT | 1 |
| DeLong, RE; Phillis, JW; Preston, G | 1 |
| Eldridge, FL; Kiley, JP; Millhorn, DE; Waldrop, TG | 1 |
| Dóra, E; Kovách, AG | 2 |
| Berne, RM; Rubio, R; Welsh, JE; Winn, HR | 1 |
| Mustafa, SJ | 2 |
| Dóra, E; Koller, A; Kovách, AG; Szedlacsek, S | 1 |
| Koltai, MZ; Pogátsa, G; Wagner, M | 1 |
| Berntman, L; Nilsson, B; Siesjö, BK | 1 |
| Stowe, DF | 2 |
| Erecińska, M; Nishiki, K; Nuutinen, EM; Wilson, DF | 1 |
| Bashour, FA; Bockman, EL; Crystal, GJ; Downey, HF | 1 |
| Merrill, GF; Young, MA | 1 |
| De Mey, JG; Vanhoutte, PM | 1 |
| Ahn, J; Apstein, CS; Briggs, LL; Gaasch, WH; Vogel, WM | 1 |
| Bardenheuer, H; Schrader, J; Schütz, W | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Rubio, GR; Winn, HR | 1 |
| Brown, DR; Koltun, WA; Pickren, KS; von Essen, C; Zervas, NT | 1 |
| Belardinelli, L; Belloni, FL; Berne, RM; Rubio, R | 1 |
| Churchill, TA; Fuller, BJ; Mitchell, SJ | 1 |
| Hori, M; Inoue, M; Kamada, T; Kitakaze, M; Komamura, K; Minamino, T; Node, K; Takeda, H | 1 |
| Cowan, AI; Lloyd, HG; Martin, RL | 1 |
| Laferrière, A; Moss, IR; Yan, S; Zhang, C | 1 |
| Arora, CP; Castro, LC; Koos, BJ; Mason, BA; Ogunyemi, DA | 1 |
| Howell, LL; Landrum, AM | 1 |
| Aggarwal, S; Agrawal, K; Brookins, J; Fisher, JW; Nakashima, J; Ohigashi, T | 1 |
| Fujiwara, F; Hirai, H; Okada, Y; Tamaki, N | 1 |
| Gorman, MW; He, MX; Sparks, HV | 1 |
| Igarashi, T; Kawakami, Y; Kobayashi, S; Miyamoto, K; Nishimura, M | 1 |
| Downey, J; Haynes, J; Obiako, B; Thompson, WJ | 1 |
| Bellingham, MC; Richter, DW; Schmidt, C | 1 |
| Donaghy, KM; Scholfield, CN | 1 |
| Chang, CH; Hsieh, HC; Hsieh, MJ; Kao, CL; Lin, PJ; Tsai, KT; Yao, PC | 1 |
| Bhattacharyya, ML; Hughes, B; Sarker, S; Seth, K | 1 |
| Elnazir, BK; Marshall, JM; Thomas, T | 1 |
| Lamontagne, D; Nakhostine, N | 2 |
| Gidday, JM; Gonzales, ER; Park, TS; Shah, AR | 1 |
| Marshall, JM; Thomas, T | 4 |
| Chang, CH; Lin, PJ; Tsai, KT; Yao, PC | 1 |
| Adinolfi, AM; Koos, BJ; Mason, BA; Punla, O | 1 |
| Kawakami, Y; Kobayashi, S; Miyamoto, K; Nasuhara, Y; Nishimura, M | 1 |
| Ashton, N; Clarke, CG; Eddy, DE; Swift, FV | 1 |
| Mentzer, RM; Sodhi, J; Van Wylen, DG; Wang, T | 1 |
| Belardinelli, L; Kollias-Baker, C; Pelleg, A; Xu, J | 1 |
| Collins, P; Jiang, C | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Linden, J; Sawmiller, DR | 1 |
| Griffith, TM; Randall, MD; Ujiie, H | 1 |
| Reis, DJ; Sun, MK | 1 |
| Bennie, RE; Packer, CS; Powell, DR; Rhoades, RA | 1 |
| Hylland, P; Lutz, PL; Nilsson, GE | 1 |
| Fredholm, BB; Wallman-Johansson, A | 2 |
| Hylland, P; Löfman, CO; Nilsson, GE | 1 |
| Decker, K; Holstege, A; Tran-Thi, TA | 1 |
| De Jong, N; Koster, JF; Pietersma, A; Sluiter, W | 1 |
| Aranda, JV; Davis, GM; Lopes, JM; Mullahoo, K | 1 |
| Esau, SA | 1 |
| Marshall, JM; Thomas, T; Turner, L | 1 |
| Faraci, FM; Heistad, DD; Kitazono, T; Taguchi, H | 1 |
| Mehta, JL; Yang, BC | 1 |
| Akiyama, Y; Kawakami, Y; Kobayashi, S; Miyamoto, K; Nishimura, M; Yamamoto, M | 1 |
| Fukuuchi, Y; Isozumi, K; Itoh, Y; Takeda, H | 1 |
| Downey, HF; Van Wylen, DG; Williams, AG | 1 |
| Brass, CA; Crawford, JM; Gollan, JL; Narciso, JP | 1 |
| Achike, FI; Ballard, HJ | 1 |
| Agrawal, KC; Beckman, BS; Brookins, JW; Fisher, JW; Nakashima, J; Ohigashi, T | 1 |
| Hershkowitz, N; Katchman, AN | 1 |
| Kroeker, TS; Pride, HP; Rubart, M; Warner, MR; Zipes, DP | 1 |
| Lloyd, HG; Schrader, J | 1 |
| Fredholm, BB; Lindström, K; Wallman-Johansson, A | 1 |
| Ervin, MG; Koos, BJ; Mason, BA | 1 |
| Lutz, PL; Pérez-Pinzón, MA; Rosenthal, M; Sick, TJ | 1 |
| Gutierrez-Juárez, R; Madrid-Marina, V; Piña, E | 1 |
| Lahiri, S; Spergel, D | 1 |
| Guignard, JP; Huet, F; John, E; Semama, D | 1 |
| Balcells, E; Rubio, R; Suarez, J | 1 |
| Meno, JR; Ngai, AC; Winn, HR | 1 |
| Heller, LJ; Kwiatkowska-Patzer, B; Patzer, JA | 1 |
| Becker, HD; de Groot, H; Hanssen, M; Lauchart, W; Rauen, U | 1 |
| Kaissling, B; Le Hir, M; Rinne, B; Spiess, S | 1 |
| Howell, LL | 1 |
| Cohen, MV; Downey, JM; Goto, M; Walsh, RS | 1 |
| Kalsner, S | 1 |
| Chau, A; Koos, BJ; Ogunyemi, D | 1 |
| Marshall, JM; Mian, R | 2 |
| Burson, MA; Lohr, JL; Morton, MJ; Reller, MD; Thornburg, KL | 1 |
| Edlund, A; Sollevi, A | 1 |
| Croning, MD; Grahame-Smith, DG; Newberry, NR; Zetterström, TS | 1 |
| Böttcher, U; Eblenkamp, M; Fischer, Y; Ionescu, I; Kammermeier, H; Löken, C; Rose, H; Thomas, J | 1 |
| Karasawa, A; Nagashima, K | 1 |
| Arlinghaus, L; Lee, KS | 1 |
| Kurz, T; Münch, G; Richardt, G; Seyfarth, M; Urlbauer, T | 1 |
| Aiello, LP; Ferrara, N; King, GL; Robinson, GS; Takagi, H | 1 |
| Downey, HF; Lee, SC; Mallet, RT | 1 |
| Marshall, JM; Skinner, MR | 1 |
| Pelleg, A; Xu, J | 1 |
| Chen, W; Guéron, M; Hoerter, J | 1 |
| Mumford, PL; Pérez-Pinzón, MA; Rosenthal, M; Sick, TJ | 1 |
| Berr, SS; Headrick, JP; Matherne, GP | 1 |
| Armstead, WM | 1 |
| Chang, CH; Chen, MF; Jeng, LB; Lin, PJ; Tsai, KT; Yao, PC | 1 |
| Elnazir, B; Kumar, P; Marshall, JM | 1 |
| Advenier, C; Dumas, JP; Dumas, M; Giudicelli, JF; Rochette, L | 1 |
| Christie, JM; Griffiths, TL; Holgate, ST; Parsons, ST | 2 |
| Ballard, HJ; Mo, FM | 1 |
| Nilsson, GE; Pörtner, HO; Reipschläger, A | 1 |
| Broadley, KJ; Maddock, HL | 1 |
| Krnjević, K; Zhu, PJ | 1 |
| Draper, NJ; Shah, AM | 1 |
| Aleksandrova, LA; Alekseev, AE; Brady, PA; Gomez, LA; Terzic, A | 1 |
| Chen, J; Dinger, B; Fidone, SJ | 1 |
| Kovács, P; Nosztray, K; Szabó, JZ; Szegi, J; Szentmiklósi, AJ; Ujfalusi, A; Varga, E | 1 |
| Krnjević, K | 2 |
| Brause, M; Delabar, U; Eckardt, KU; Gleiter, CH; Zebski, H | 1 |
| Becker, T; Gleiter, CH; Wenzel, J | 1 |
| Giannella, E; Levi, R; Mochmann, HC | 1 |
| Becker, GL; Howard, BJ; Landers, DF; Pohorecki, R | 1 |
| Fowler, JC | 1 |
| Kabler, S; Lutz, PL | 1 |
| Bickler, PE; Buck, LT | 1 |
| Bari, F; Busija, DW; Louis, TM | 1 |
| Bischoff, AM; Pierrefiche, O; Richter, DW; Spyer, KM | 1 |
| Yamamoto, M | 1 |
| Bari, F; Busija, DW; Louis, TM; Thore, CR | 1 |
| Ebihara, Y; Hasegawa, H; Shinmura, K; Suganuma, Y; Takayama, M; Tamaki, K; Tani, M | 1 |
| Lamontagne, D; Nadeau, R; Nakhostine, N | 1 |
| Alberts, MK; Bishop, MJ; Deem, S; Hedges, RG; Swenson, ER | 1 |
| Bunzendahl, H; Schemmer, P; Schoonhoven, R; Swenberg, JA; Thurman, RG | 1 |
| Busza, AL; Fuller, BJ; So, PW | 1 |
| Oberlies, NH; Packer, CS; Rhoades, RA; Roepke, JE | 1 |
| DiGeronimo, RJ; Gegg, CA; Zuckerman, SL | 1 |
| Hegge, JO; Lasley, RD; Mentzer, RM; Noble, MA | 1 |
| Gross, GJ; Lasley, RD; Mei, DA; Nithipatikom, K | 1 |
| Gidday, JM; Zhu, Y | 1 |
| Gautier, H; Murariu, C | 1 |
| Gähwiler, BH; Gerber, U; Tanabe, M | 1 |
| Leuenberger, U; MacLean, DA; Sinoway, LI | 1 |
| Bryan, PT; Marshall, JM | 2 |
| Bischoff, AM; Lalley, PM; Pierrefiche, O; Richter, DW; Schmidt-Garcon, P | 1 |
| Isselhard, W; Klauke, H; Menger, MD; Minor, T; Vollmar, B | 1 |
| Matsuda, H; Matsuoka, J; Tanaka, N; Yagi, T; Yamamura, H | 1 |
| Derave, W; Hespel, P | 1 |
| Kawakami, Y; Makita, H; Miyamoto, K; Nishimura, M; Saito, H; Sato, F; Shibuya, E; Shinano, H; Tsujino, I | 1 |
| Almaraz, L; Gonzalez, C; Rocher, A | 1 |
| Nilsson, GE; Renshaw, GM; Söderström, V | 1 |
| Lu, G; Zhang, W | 1 |
| Gemba, M; Yonehana, T | 1 |
| Tuomennoro, J; Vornanen, M | 1 |
| Crisanti, KC; Fewell, JE | 1 |
| Carregal, M; Dalamon, V; Kade, P; Savino, EA; Testoni, G; Varela, A | 1 |
| Henrion, D; Rappaport, L; Samuel, JL; Winegrad, S | 1 |
| Abe, Y; Aki, Y; Fukui, T; Kimura, S; Miyatake, A; Nishiyama, A; Rahman, M | 1 |
| Gray, K; Herr, MD; Leuenberger, UA | 1 |
| Alexander, B; Benjamin, IS; Browse, DJ | 1 |
| Barron, JT; Gu, L | 1 |
| Barros, RC; Branco, LG | 1 |
| Emala, CW; Lee, HT | 1 |
| Bian, X; Bünger, R; Downey, HF; Fu, M; Mallet, RT | 1 |
| Chau, A; Koos, BJ; Kruger, L; Matsuura, M; Punla, O | 1 |
| Bruynseels, J; Conway, AF; Kumar, P; Marshall, NJ; Matthews, GM; Vandier, C | 1 |
| Branco, LG; Steiner, AA; Tattersall, GJ; Wood, SC | 1 |
| Cunha, RA; de Mendonça, A; Ribeiro, JA; Sebastião, AM | 1 |
| Caldwell, D; Dale, N; Frenguelli, BG; Nuritova, F; Pearson, T | 1 |
| Arntz, E; Boemke, W; Höhne, C; Kaczmarczyk, G; Krebs, MO | 1 |
| Akiba, Y; Enomoto, H; Fujiuchi, S; Kikuchi, K; Nakano, H; Ohsaki, Y; Osanai, S; Satoh, N; Takahashi, T; Yahara, O | 1 |
| Haller, M; Mironov, SL; Richter, DW | 1 |
| Betsholtz, C; Dunwiddie, TV; Escorihuela, RM; Fernández-Teruel, A; Fredholm, BB; Giménez-Llort, L; Halldner, L; Hårdemark, A; Herlenius, E; Johansson, B; Masino, SA; Poelchen, W; Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Xu, XJ | 1 |
| Adén, U; Fredholm, BB; Hagberg, H; Leverin, AL | 1 |
| Ballard, HJ; Lo, SM; Mo, FM | 1 |
| Carmichael, FJ; Crawford, MW; Cray, SH; Khayyam, N | 1 |
| Edmunds, NJ; Marshall, JM | 1 |
| Davis, L; Giraud, G; Hohimer, A; Morton, M; Thornburg, K; Wothe, D | 1 |
| Kerrisk, CB; Nilsson, GE; Renshaw, GM | 1 |
| Murray, B; Wilson, DJ | 1 |
| Lu, G; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Lutz, PL; Milton, SL; Thompson, JW | 1 |
| Gouyon, JB; Guignard, JP; Huet, F; Prévot, A; Semama, DS | 1 |
| Lorenze, RR; McGrath, MA; Shepherd, JT; Vanhoutte, PM; Verhaeghe, RH | 1 |
| Purves, MJ | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Curnish, RR; Degenring, FH; Rubio, R | 1 |
| Laurent, P; Ristori, MT | 1 |
| Dobson, JG | 1 |
| Rehncrona, S; Siesjö, BK; Westerberg, E | 1 |
| Fredholm, BB; Vernet, L | 1 |
| Abboud, FM; Heistad, DD; Mark, AL; Schmid, PG | 1 |
| Nordström, CH; Rehncrona, S; Siesjö, BK; Westerberg, E | 1 |
| Haddy, FJ | 1 |
| Belloni, FL | 1 |
| Honda, F; Kamitani, T; Katsuki, S; Mori, J; Nakano, K | 1 |
| Bashour, FA; Downey, HF; Jishi, B; Parker, PE | 1 |
| Chen, WT; Dabney, JM; Haddy, FJ; Scott, JB; Swindall, BT | 1 |
| Gerlach, E; Haddy, FJ; Schrader, J | 2 |
| Gerbes, AL; Gerlach, E; Nees, S; Willershausen-Zönnchen, B | 1 |
| Iwata, H; Kakuno, K; Masukawa, T; Yamamoto, I | 1 |
| Hookway, BW; McMurtry, IF; Roos, S | 1 |
| Hintze, TH; Kaley, G | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Rubio, R; Van Harn, GL | 1 |
| De Jong, JW; Stam, H | 1 |
| Bünger, R; Gerlach, E; Haddy, FJ; Querengässer, A | 1 |
| Meyer, U; Raff, WK; Schiffer, W | 1 |
| Murnaghan, MF | 1 |
| Baldauf, J | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Mentzer, RM; Rubio, R | 1 |
| Marten, W; Meyer, VU; Raff, WK; Schiffer, W | 1 |
| Buhl, MR | 1 |
| Power, GG; Yoneyama, Y | 1 |
| Ratcliffe, PJ; Tan, CC | 1 |
| Gross, SS; Levi, R; Park, KH; Rubin, LE | 1 |
| Hu, XC; Xu, T | 1 |
| Dobson, JG; Fenton, RA | 2 |
| Deshmukh, DR; Konduri, GG; Mukhopadhyay, A; Woodard, LL | 1 |
| Domenici, MR; Frank, C; Sagratella, S; Scotti de Carolis, A; Zeng, YC | 1 |
| O'Regan, MH; Perkins, LM; Phillis, JW | 1 |
| Mori, M; Nishizaki, T; Okada, Y | 1 |
| Belardinelli, L; Shryock, JC; Travagli, HC | 1 |
| Gorman, MW; He, MX; Romig, GD; Sparks, HV | 1 |
| Downey, HF; Lee, SC; Mallet, RT; Shizukuda, Y; Williams, AG | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Headrick, JP; Matherne, GP | 1 |
| Bjertnaes, L; Helset, E; Jolin, A; Kjaeve, J; Sollevi, A; Tollåli, T | 1 |
| Fisher, JW; Nakashima, J | 1 |
| Longo, LD; Pearce, WJ | 1 |
| Beckman, B; Brookins, J; Fisher, JW; Nakashima, J | 1 |
| Greene, RW; Haas, HL | 1 |
| Porsche, E; Schwan, T | 1 |
| Cyrys, S; Daut, J; Dischner, A; von Beckerath, N | 1 |
| Burrier, AC; Jeng, AY; Oei, HH | 1 |
| Marshall, JM; Neylon, M | 1 |
| Eliseev, VV; Katkov, VF; Nagornev, SN; Poltavchenko, GM | 1 |
| Davilén, J; Owall, A; Sollevi, A | 1 |
| Busza, AL; Fuller, B; Lockett, CJ; Proctor, E | 1 |
| Phillis, JW; Simpson, RE | 1 |
| Aranda, JV; Beharry, K; Farri, E; Laudignon, N | 1 |
| Biaggioni, I; Killian, TJ; Mosqueda-Garcia, R; Robertson, D; Robertson, RM | 1 |
| Jonzon, A; Norsted, T; Sedin, G | 1 |
| Choi, DW | 1 |
| Borgdorff, P; Verlato, G | 1 |
| Belardinelli, L; Froldi, G | 1 |
| Downey, HF; Kim, SJ; Lee, SC; Murakami, H; Strete, D | 1 |
| Lautt, WW; Lockhart, LK | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Coleman, SD; Headrick, JP; Matherne, GP | 1 |
| Phillis, JW; Simpson, RE; Walter, GA | 1 |
| Headrick, JP; Willis, RJ | 1 |
| Kiss, B; Milusheva, E; Papasova, M; Pásztor, E; Sperlágh, B; Szporny, L; Vizi, ES | 1 |
| Aranda, JV; Beharry, K; Farri, E; Laudignon, N; Rex, J | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Headrick, JP | 1 |
| Apstein, CS; Cerel, AW; Vogel, WM | 1 |
| Kane, KA; Kwan, YW; Wadsworth, RM | 1 |
| Brezis, M; Epstein, FH; Rosen, SN | 1 |
| Grafe, P; Spuler, A | 1 |
| Bindslev, L; Bjertnaes, LJ; Hambraeus, K; Jolin, A; Kjaeve, J; Sollevi, A | 1 |
| Bontemps, F; Van Den Berghe, G; Vincent, MF | 1 |
| Clarke, K; Headrick, J; Willis, RJ | 1 |
| Heller, LJ; Regal, JF; Trachte, GJ | 1 |
| Boachie-Ansah, G; Kane, KA; Parratt, JR | 1 |
| Bose, D; Bruni, JE; Elliott, DA; Ong, BY | 1 |
| Limbruno, U; Mariani, M; Poddighe, R; Ronca, G; Zucchi, R | 1 |
| Anthonisen, NR; Berezanski, D; Georgopoulos, D; Holtby, SG | 1 |
| Kang, YH; Merrill, GF; Wei, HM | 1 |
| Barer, GR; Cai, YN; Emery, CJ; Russell, PC | 1 |
| Dahlin, I; Fredholm, BB; Lagercrantz, H; Moss, IR; Nyberg, F; Runold, M | 1 |
| Opie, LH; Owen, P; Posel, D; Vial, C | 1 |
| Belardinelli, L; Berne, RM | 1 |
| Downing, SE; Lee, JC; Werner, JC | 1 |
| McQueen, DS; Ribeiro, JA | 1 |
| Ko, KR; Morii, S; Ngai, AC; Winn, HR | 1 |
| Gouyon, JB; Guignard, JP | 2 |
| French, SW; Miyamoto, K | 1 |
| Wennmalm, M | 1 |
| Downey, HF; Jones, CE; Merrill, GF; Watanabe, N; Yonekura, S | 1 |
| Fukao, N; Fukumoto, T; Takeo, S; Tanaka, T; Tanonaka, K; Tazuma, Y; Yoshikawa, C | 1 |
| O'Regan, MH; Phillis, JW; Walter, GA | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Rubio, R; Shryock, JC | 1 |
| Burr, D; Sinclair, JD | 1 |
| Belardinelli, L; Boykin, M; Fallon, T; Findley, LJ | 1 |
| Decking, UK; Juengling, E; Kammermeier, H | 1 |
| Imago, M; Miyake, K; Takeo, S; Tanonaka, K | 1 |
| Beckman, B; Brookins, J; Fisher, JW; Ueno, M | 1 |
| Choi, DW; Goldberg, MP; Monyer, H; Weiss, JH | 1 |
| Haller, C; Kuschinsky, W | 1 |
| Sollevi, A | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Park, TS; Rubio, R; Van Wylen, DG | 1 |
| Goossens, F; Van Belle, H; Wynants, J | 1 |
| Belardinelli, L; Bourassa, A; Clemo, HF; Linden, J | 1 |
| Gewirtz, H; Most, AS; Olsson, RA | 1 |
| Joyner, RW; Ramza, BM; Tan, RC; Young, ML | 1 |
| O'Regan, MH; Phillis, JW; Stair, RE; Walter, GA | 1 |
| McIlwain, H; Poll, JD | 1 |
| Armiger, LC; Hollis, DG; Seelye, RN | 1 |
| Dixon, CM; Fuller, RW; Hughes, JM; Maxwell, DL; Nolop, KB | 1 |
| Dóra, E | 1 |
| Bardenheuer, H; Ontyd, J; Schrader, J | 1 |
| Löwe, H; Rösner, T | 1 |
| Darnall, RA | 1 |
| Downey, HF; Jones, CE; Merrill, GF | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Ely, SW; Mainwaring, RD; Mentzer, RM; Rubio, R | 1 |
| Belardinelli, L; Wesley, RC | 1 |
| Bisgard, GE; Busch, MA; Manohar, M; Parks, CM | 1 |
| Abiko, Y; Ichihara, K; Ishibashi, T | 1 |
| Bartsch, W; Dietz, E; Heboid, G; Roesch, E | 1 |
| Meisel, M; Meisel, P | 1 |
| Berne, RM; Rubio, R | 1 |
| Cohen, PJ | 1 |
| Wadsworth, RM | 1 |
| Bretschneider, HJ; Fuchs, C; Gethmann, JW; Knoll, D; Kübler, W; Spieckermann, PG | 1 |
| Morgan, HE; Whitfield, CF | 1 |
| Kraupp, O; Raberger, G; Weissel, M | 1 |
| Schaper, W | 1 |
| Afonso, S; Ansfield, TJ; Berndt, TB; Rowe, GG | 1 |
| Heggtveit, HA; Mommaerts, WF; Scheuer, J | 1 |
| Dresch, W; Gerlach, E; Kammermeier, B | 1 |
| Kukovetz, WR; Pöch, G | 1 |
| Borgers, M; Schaper, J; Schaper, W | 1 |
Reviews
62 review(s) available for adenosine and Hypoxia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Role of adenosine signaling in preeclampsia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Placenta; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Signal Transduction | 2022 |
The resurgence of the Adora2b receptor as an immunotherapeutic target in pancreatic cancer.
Topics: Adenosine; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Humans; Hypoxia; Immunotherapy; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Tumor Microenvironment | 2023 |
G-Protein-Coupled Receptor (GPCR) Signaling in the Carotid Body: Roles in Hypoxia and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Disease.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Body; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Humans; Hypoxia; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Signal Transduction; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive | 2020 |
Targeting Hypoxia-A2A Adenosinergic Immunosuppression of Antitumor T Cells During Cancer Immunotherapy.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Biomarkers; Humans; Hypoxia; Immunosuppression Therapy; Immunotherapy; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Neoplasms; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Signal Transduction; T-Lymphocytes; Treatment Outcome | 2020 |
Adenosine at the Interphase of Hypoxia and Inflammation in Lung Injury.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Adenosine; Disease Management; Disease Susceptibility; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1; Inflammation; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Signal Transduction | 2020 |
Tissue metabolism and the inflammatory bowel diseases.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Animals; Disease Susceptibility; Energy Metabolism; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Intestinal Mucosa; Organ Specificity; Tryptophan | 2017 |
Erythrocyte purinergic signaling components underlie hypoxia adaptation.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Signal Transduction | 2017 |
The hypoxia-adenosine link during inflammation.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Adenosine; Animals; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Clinical Trials as Topic; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1; Inflammation; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Signal Transduction | 2017 |
Targeting the Adenosinergic Axis in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Way to Disrupt the Tumor Niche?
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Gene Regulatory Networks; Humans; Hypoxia; Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Signal Transduction; Stem Cell Niche; Tumor Microenvironment | 2018 |
Circulatory control of phrenic motor plasticity.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cervical Cord; Humans; Hypoxia; Neuronal Plasticity; Oxygen; Phrenic Nerve; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Serotonin; Synaptic Potentials | 2019 |
New insights into sickle cell disease: a disease of hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Animals; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypoxia | 2013 |
Drosophila blood as a model system for stress sensing mechanisms.
Topics: Adenosine; Animal Nutrition Sciences; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Lineage; Cell Proliferation; Drosophila melanogaster; Drosophila Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hematopoiesis; Hematopoietic Stem Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Insulin; Models, Animal; Reactive Oxygen Species; Smell; Stress, Physiological; Stress, Psychological | 2015 |
Adenosine and preeclampsia.
Topics: Adenosine; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Placenta; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Signal Transduction | 2017 |
Hypoxia-adenosinergic immunosuppression: tumor protection by T regulatory cells and cancerous tissue hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Caffeine; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Immunosuppressive Agents; Immunotherapy; Mice; Models, Biological; Neoplasms; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory | 2008 |
Adenosine in peripheral chemoreception: new insights into a historically overlooked molecule--invited article.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Ligands; Receptors, Purinergic P1 | 2009 |
The antihypoxia-adenosinergic pathogenesis as a result of collateral damage by overactive immune cells.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Caffeine; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Inflammation; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory | 2009 |
Adenosine: an old drug newly discovered.
Topics: Adenosine; Anesthesia; Animals; Cardiovascular Agents; Extracellular Space; Humans; Hypoxia; Intraoperative Complications; Perioperative Care; Signal Transduction; Tachycardia, Supraventricular | 2009 |
Extracellular adenosine: a safety signal that dampens hypoxia-induced inflammation during ischemia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Humans; Hypoxia; Inflammation; Ischemia; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
Interplay of hypoxia and A2B adenosine receptors in tissue protection.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Humans; Hypoxia; Inflammation; Organ Specificity; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
Adenosine A₂a receptors and O₂ sensing in development.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine; Animals; Brain; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Energy Metabolism; Eye Movements; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Pulmonary Ventilation; Receptors, Adenosine A2; Reflex; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
Adenosine and hypoxia-inducible factor signaling in intestinal injury and recovery.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Extracellular Space; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Immunity, Mucosal; Inflammation; Intestinal Diseases; Intestinal Mucosa; Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Mice; Nucleotides; Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Signal Transduction | 2012 |
Adenosine signaling in normal and sickle erythrocytes and beyond.
Topics: 2,3-Diphosphoglycerate; Adenosine; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Animals; Erythrocytes; Erythrocytes, Abnormal; Humans; Hypoxia; Killer Cells, Natural; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Signal Transduction | 2012 |
Role of ATP and adenosine on carotid body function during development.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carotid Body; Humans; Hypoxia; Rats | 2013 |
Transcriptional control of adenosine signaling by hypoxia-inducible transcription factors during ischemic or inflammatory disease.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1; Inflammation; Ischemia; Signal Transduction; Transcription, Genetic | 2013 |
Targeting the hypoxia-adenosinergic signaling pathway to improve the adoptive immunotherapy of cancer.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Humans; Hypoxia; Immunotherapy, Adoptive; Neoplasms; Receptors, Adenosine A2; Signal Transduction; T-Lymphocytes; Tumor Microenvironment | 2013 |
Roles of adenosine in skeletal muscle during systemic hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Humans; Hypoxia; Muscle, Skeletal | 2002 |
Hypoxia, hormones, and red blood cell function in chick embryos.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cell Differentiation; Chick Embryo; Cyclic AMP; Erythrocytes; Hormones; Hypoxia; Norepinephrine; Pyrimidine Nucleotides; Signal Transduction | 2003 |
Physiological control of immune response and inflammatory tissue damage by hypoxia-inducible factors and adenosine A2A receptors.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; DNA-Binding Proteins; Humans; Hypoxia; Immunity, Cellular; Inflammation; Nuclear Proteins; Receptors, Adenosine A2; Signal Transduction | 2004 |
Role of nitric oxide in the control of coronary resistance in teleosts.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine; Coronary Circulation; Electrodes; Fishes; Guanylate Cyclase; Heart; Hypoxia; Models, Biological; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroprusside; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Penicillamine; Theophylline; Time Factors; Trout; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
What can adenosine neuromodulation do for neuroprotection?
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cell Survival; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hypoxia; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species; Receptors, Purinergic P1 | 2005 |
Effects of homocysteine on vascular and tissue adenosine: a stake in homocysteine pathogenicity?
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Organ Specificity | 2005 |
Adenosine, an endogenous distress signal, modulates tissue damage and repair.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cytoprotection; Humans; Hypoxia; Inflammation; Ischemic Preconditioning; Oxidative Stress; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Regeneration; Signal Transduction | 2007 |
Control of coronary blood flow during hypoxemia.
Topics: Adenosine; Coronary Circulation; Humans; Hypoxia; Nitric Oxide; Oxygen; Potassium Channels; Vasodilation | 2007 |
Nickel ions and ischemic coronary vasoconstriction.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calcium; Coronary Disease; Hypoxia; Models, Biological; Nickel; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1984 |
Inosine : a naturally occurring cardiotonic agent.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoxia; Inosine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Species Specificity | 1983 |
Cellular and molecular mechanism(s) of coronary flow regulation by adenosine.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Aspirin; Carotid Arteries; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Indomethacin; Molecular Biology; Myocardium; Phosphates; Potassium; Prostaglandins; Receptors, Drug; Vasodilator Agents | 1980 |
Regulation of microcirculation in the brain.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Autoradiography; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Brain; Catecholamines; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dilatation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Microcirculation; Oxygen; Potassium; Rats; Status Epilepticus | 1980 |
The early events of oxygen and glucose deprivation: setting the scene for neuronal death?
Topics: Adenosine; Amino Acids; Animals; Cell Death; Electrolytes; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Neurons; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Synaptic Transmission | 1994 |
A case of pulmonary AV fistula. Possible involvement of adenosine in hyperventilation.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Aminophylline; Arteriovenous Fistula; Combined Modality Therapy; Dipyridamole; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Veins | 1994 |
Acute renal failure.
Topics: Acute Disease; Acute Kidney Injury; Adenosine; Age Factors; Angiotensin II; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Flow Velocity; Calcium Channels; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelins; Free Radicals; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Rabbits; Reactive Oxygen Species; Renal Circulation; Risk Factors | 1993 |
Role of GABA in cerebral cortex.
Topics: Adenosine; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypoxia; Interneurons; Membrane Potentials; Neuroglia; Receptors, GABA; Synaptic Transmission | 1997 |
Chemoreceptors and cardiovascular control in acute and chronic systemic hypoxia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hypoxia; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1998 |
The Joan Mott Prize Lecture. The integrated response to hypoxia: from circulation to cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Animals; Awards and Prizes; Cardiovascular System; Cell Hypoxia; Feedback; Humans; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Muscles; Physiology; Rats; Reflex; Respiratory System; Societies, Scientific; Sudden Infant Death; Syncope; United Kingdom | 1999 |
Early effects of hypoxia on brain cell function.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Brain; Calcium; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Survival; Cytoplasm; Glucose; Hippocampus; Humans; Hypoxia; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Synaptic Transmission | 1999 |
Adenosine and muscle vasodilatation in acute systemic hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Humans; Hypoxia; Muscle, Skeletal; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Roles of adenosine and nitric oxide in skeletal muscle in acute and chronic hypoxia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Animals; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hypoxia; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitric Oxide | 2001 |
Metabolic modulation of neurotransmitter release--adenosine, adenine nucleotides, potassium, hyperosmolarity, and hydrogen ion.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Neurotransmitter Agents; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Saphenous Vein | 1978 |
Control of cerebral blood vessels: present state of the art.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Potassium; Rats | 1978 |
Bioassay and pharmacologic evaluation of the adenosine hypothesis.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Biological Assay; Coronary Circulation; Hyperemia; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Ischemia; Kidney; Muscles; Myocardium; Physical Exertion; Regional Blood Flow; Theophylline | 1977 |
The local control of coronary blood flow.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperemia; Hypoxia; Myocardial Contraction; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Prostaglandins; Vasodilation | 1979 |
[Effects of central neurotransmitters and neuromodulators on hypoxic ventilatory inhibition].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Biogenic Monoamines; Carotid Sinus; Chemoreceptor Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Neurotransmitter Agents; Respiration | 1992 |
The role of hypoxia in renal production of erythropoietin.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Erythropoietin; Humans; Hypoxia; Kidney | 1992 |
Fetal and newborn cerebral vascular responses and adaptations to hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calcimycin; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Fetus; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Oxygen; Penicillamine; Prostaglandins; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Sheep; Vascular Resistance | 1991 |
The electrophysiology of adenosine in the mammalian central nervous system.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Central Nervous System; Electrophysiology; Epilepsy; Evoked Potentials; Humans; Hypoxia; Ion Channel Gating; Mammals; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Second Messenger Systems; Synapses | 1991 |
Possible mechanisms limiting N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor overactivation and the therapeutic efficacy of N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonists.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Zinc | 1990 |
The pathophysiological implications of medullary hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Dinoprostone; Humans; Hypoxia; Kidney Medulla; Loop of Henle; Renal Circulation | 1989 |
Functional renal insufficiency: role of adenosine.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adenosine; Animals; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Renal Circulation | 1988 |
Cardiovascular effects of adenosine in man; possible clinical implications.
Topics: Adenosine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Humans; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Purines; Receptors, Purinergic; Theophylline | 1986 |
[Is adenosine the mediator for the regulation of the coronary circulation and for the effect of coronarodilators? Review].
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aminohydrolases; Aminophylline; Animals; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dipyridamole; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Nitroglycerin; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Papaverine; Partial Pressure; Prenylamine; Theophylline; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1974 |
Adenine nucleotide metabolism in the heart.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomegaly; Coronary Vessels; Deamination; Diffusion; Dogs; Erythrocytes; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Inosine Nucleotides; Ischemia; Kidney; Liver; Myocardium; Nucleosides; Nucleotidases; Perfusion; Purines; Rabbits; Rats | 1974 |
The metabolic function of oxygen and biochemical lesions of hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Citric Acid Cycle; Glycolysis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Hypothermia, Induced; Hypoxia; Lactates; Mitochondria; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Respiration | 1972 |
Pathophysiology of coronary circulation.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine; Animals; Collateral Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Heart; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Vasodilator Agents | 1971 |
Trials
14 trial(s) available for adenosine and Hypoxia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Safety and Ergogenic Properties of Combined Aminophylline and Ambrisentan in Hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adolescent; Adult; Altitude; Aminophylline; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endothelins; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylpropionates; Pyridazines; Signal Transduction; Young Adult | 2018 |
PlanHab Study: Consequences of combined normobaric hypoxia and bed rest on adenosine kinetics.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Bed Rest; Humans; Hypoxia; Kinetics; Male; Microcirculation; Weightlessness | 2018 |
Short-Term Hypoxia Dampens Inflammation in vivo via Enhanced Adenosine Release and Adenosine 2B Receptor Stimulation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxemia; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Interleukin-10; Mice; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Up-Regulation | 2018 |
Effects of selective carotid body stimulation with adenosine in conscious humans.
Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Baroreflex; Carotid Body; Consciousness; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Ventilation | 2016 |
Adenosine receptor antagonist and augmented vasodilation during hypoxic exercise.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adult; Aminophylline; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Exercise; Female; Forearm; Hand Strength; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperemia; Hypoxia; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen; Phentolamine; Pulmonary Ventilation; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Regional Blood Flow; Sympathetic Nervous System; Ultrasonography; Vasodilation | 2009 |
Effects of adenosine, exercise, and moderate acute hypoxia on energy substrate utilization of human skeletal muscle.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Humans; Hypoxia; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Lactates; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Positron-Emission Tomography; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Rest | 2012 |
Dependency on the rate of change in PaO2 of the ventilatory response to progressive hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Premedication; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Single-Blind Method; Theophylline; Time Factors | 1995 |
Role of endogenous adenosine in hypoxic ventilatory response in humans: a study with dipyridamole.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Carbon Dioxide; Dipyridamole; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypoxia; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Oxygen; Respiratory Mechanics; Theophylline | 1994 |
The effect of dipyridamole and theophylline on hypercapnic ventilatory responses: the role of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Administration, Oral; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Dipyridamole; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hyperoxia; Hypoxia; Inhalation; Linear Models; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Placebos; Pressure; Respiration; Theophylline; Tidal Volume; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Erythropoietin production in healthy volunteers subjected to controlled hypobaric hypoxia: further evidence against a role for adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Area Under Curve; Atmosphere Exposure Chambers; Dipyridamole; Erythropoietin; Humans; Hypoxia; Kidney; Male; Placebos; Reference Values; Single-Blind Method; Theophylline | 1997 |
[Mechanism of ventilatory and heart-rate responses during sustained hypoxia in humans--role of endogenous adenosine].
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Dipyridamole; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Lung; Male; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Pulmonary Ventilation; Reflex, Stretch; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Effect of theophylline and dipyridamole on the respiratory response to isocapnic hypoxia in normal human subjects.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Carbon Dioxide; Computers; Dipyridamole; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Respiration; Respiratory System; Spirometry; Theophylline | 1991 |
Aminophylline effects on ventilatory response to hypoxia and hyperoxia in normal adults.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Aminophylline; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Inspiratory Capacity; Male; Oxygen; Respiration | 1989 |
Effects of adenosine on ventilatory responses to hypoxia and hypercapnia in humans.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiration | 1986 |
Other Studies
468 other study(ies) available for adenosine and Hypoxia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
HIF-1
Topics: Adenosine; Cell Cycle Proteins; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; MicroRNAs; Ovarian Neoplasms; RNA Splicing Factors; RNA-Binding Proteins | 2022 |
Metabolic reprogramming under hypoxic storage preserves faster oxygen unloading from stored red blood cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Blood Preservation; Erythrocytes; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypoxia; Inosine; Oxygen; Phosphates; Pyruvates | 2022 |
FTO knockdown alleviates hypoxia-induced PC12 cell injury by stabilizing GADD45B in an IGF2BP2-dependent manner.
Topics: Adenosine; Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTO; Animals; Antigens, Differentiation; Hypoxia; Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex; Methyltransferases; PC12 Cells; Rats; RNA-Binding Proteins | 2022 |
A
Topics: Adenosine; Brain Neoplasms; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Glioblastoma; Humans; Hypoxia; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Receptors, Purinergic P1 | 2022 |
Reshaping hypoxia and silencing CD73 via biomimetic gelatin nanotherapeutics to boost immunotherapy.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; B7-H1 Antigen; Biomimetics; Cell Line, Tumor; Gelatin; Hypoxia; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors; Immunotherapy; Mice; Neoplasms; Oxygen; Tumor Microenvironment | 2022 |
Synthetic torpor protects rats from exposure to accelerated heavy ions.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Body Temperature; Carbon; Heavy Ions; Hibernation; Hypoxia; Rats; Retinal Pigments; Torpor | 2022 |
Intermittent Hypoxia Differentially Regulates Adenosine Receptors in Phrenic Motor Neurons with Spinal Cord Injury.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hypoxia; Motor Neurons; Rats; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2022 |
Erythrocyte type 1 equilibrative nucleoside transporter expression in sickle cell disease and sickle cell trait.
Topics: Adenosine; Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hypoxia; Sickle Cell Trait | 2023 |
Hypoxia-inducible factor orchestrates adenosine metabolism to promote liver cancer development.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line, Tumor; Hypoxia; Liver Neoplasms; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Tumor Microenvironment | 2023 |
Increased spinal adenosine impairs phrenic long-term facilitation in aging rats.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Female; Hypoxia; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Spinal Cord | 2023 |
Differential effects of purines and prostaglandins on hypoxia induced dilatation of porcine retinal vessels at different branching level ex vivo.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Dilatation; Hypoxia; Ibuprofen; Prostaglandins; Retinal Vessels; Swine | 2023 |
Cardiovascular and respiratory evaluation in adenosine A
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Receptor, Adenosine A2A | 2023 |
Adenosine and γ-aminobutyric acid partially regulate metabolic and ventilatory responses of Damaraland mole-rats to acute hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypoxia; Mole Rats | 2023 |
Adenosine Depletion as A New Strategy to Decrease Glioblastoma Stem-Like Cells Aggressiveness.
Topics: Adenosine; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Apoptosis; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Adhesion; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Glioblastoma; Humans; Hypoxia; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vincristine | 2019 |
ALKBH5-m
Topics: Adenocarcinoma of Lung; Adenosine; AlkB Homolog 5, RNA Demethylase; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Forkhead Box Protein M1; Humans; Hypoxia; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Signal Transduction | 2020 |
Caffeine Exacerbates Postictal Hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoxia; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Oxygen; Phenethylamines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Receptors, Adenosine A2; Seizures; Triazoles | 2019 |
Mild hypothermia protects synaptic transmission from experimental ischemia through reduction in the function of nucleoside transporters in the mouse hippocampus.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Glucose; Hippocampus; Hypothermia; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Oxygen; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Synaptic Transmission | 2020 |
Compartmentalization of adenosine metabolism in cancer cells and its modulation during acute hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylate Kinase; Animals; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Neoplasms; Nucleotides | 2020 |
Inhibition of EZH2 alleviates angiogenesis in a model of corneal neovascularization by blocking FoxO3a-mediated oxidative stress.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Corneal Neovascularization; Disease Models, Animal; Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein; Forkhead Box Protein O3; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Oxidative Stress; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Small Interfering; Signal Transduction; Transcription, Genetic | 2020 |
Hypoxia-induced hypotension elicits adenosine-dependent phrenic long-term facilitation after carotid denervation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Blood Gas Analysis; Carotid Body; Denervation; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Ketanserin; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Phenylephrine; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists; Spinal Cord | 2020 |
Role of METTL3-Dependent N
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Biomarkers; Disease Susceptibility; Epigenesis, Genetic; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Silencing; Humans; Hypoxia; Methyltransferases; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Retinal Diseases; RNA, Messenger; Wnt Signaling Pathway | 2020 |
Ectonucleotidase CD73 and CD39 expression in non-small cell lung cancer relates to hypoxia and immunosuppressive pathways.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antigens, CD; Apyrase; B7-H1 Antigen; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Hypoxia; Immune Tolerance; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged | 2020 |
Editorial overview: Cancer 2020 current mechanistic insights into the hypoxia-adenosine-A2A adenosinergic immunosuppressive axis in cancer immunotherapies.
Topics: Adenosine; Humans; Hypoxia; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors; Immune Tolerance; Immunotherapy; Neoplasms; Receptor, Adenosine A2A | 2020 |
Adenosine Signaling and Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis of Glutamate AMPA Receptors in Delayed Hypoxic Injury in Rat Hippocampus: Role of Casein Kinase 2.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Casein Kinase II; Clathrin; Endocytosis; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; Male; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Signal Transduction | 2021 |
The m
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Proliferation; Hypoxia; Male; Methylation; Methyltransferases; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; PTEN Phosphohydrolase; Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA-Binding Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction | 2021 |
Targeting the Hypoxia-Adenosine Link for Controlling Excessive Inflammation.
Topics: Adenosine; Humans; Hypoxia; Inflammation | 2021 |
Inhibition of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species improves coronary endothelial function after cardioplegic hypoxia/reoxygenation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Antioxidants; Calcium; Diabetes Mellitus; Diphosphates; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; Mice; Mitochondria; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium; Reactive Oxygen Species; Small-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels | 2022 |
Ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) regulates peripheral chemoreceptor activity and cardiorespiratory responses to hypoxia.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Body; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Male; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats, Wistar | 2018 |
High fat diet blunts the effects of leptin on ventilation and on carotid body activity.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Carotid Body; Carotid Sinus; Diet, High-Fat; Hypoxia; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Male; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Leptin; Respiration | 2018 |
An adenosine A1R-A2aR imbalance regulates low glucose/hypoxia-induced microglial activation, thereby contributing to oligodendrocyte damage through NF-κB and CREB phosphorylation.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; CREB-Binding Protein; Glucose; Hypoxia; Microglia; NF-kappa B; Oligodendroglia; Phenethylamines; Phosphorylation; Rats; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Xanthines | 2018 |
Global expression profiling and pathway analysis in two different population groups in relation to high altitude.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Acclimatization; Adenosine; Adult; Altitude; Cyclic AMP; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; GPI-Linked Proteins; Humans; Hypoxia; India; Kyrgyzstan; Male; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Ribosomal Proteins; Signal Transduction; Transcriptome | 2019 |
Changes in aortic reactivity associated with the loss of equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (ENT1) in mice.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1; Gene Expression; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Vasoconstriction | 2018 |
tiRNAs as a novel biomarker for cell damage assessment in in vitro ischemia-reperfusion model in rat neuronal PC12 cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Biomarkers; Cell Survival; Glucose; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Neurons; Oxygen; PC12 Cells; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Ribonuclease, Pancreatic; RNA, Transfer; Stress, Physiological; Stroke | 2019 |
Caffeine Treatment Promotes Differentiation and Maturation of Hypoxic Oligodendrocytes via Counterbalancing Adenosine 1 Adenosine Receptor-Induced Calcium Overload.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; China; Homeostasis; Hypoxia; Myelin Sheath; Oligodendroglia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptors, Calcium-Sensing; Receptors, Purinergic P1 | 2019 |
Complementary Role of P2 and Adenosine Receptors in ATP Induced-Anti-Apoptotic Effects Against Hypoxic Injury of HUVECs.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Apoptosis; Biomarkers; Extracellular Space; Gene Expression; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Receptors, Purinergic P2; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Stress, Physiological | 2019 |
Decreased extracellular adenosine levels lead to loss of hypoxia-induced neuroprotection after repeated episodes of exposure to hypoxia.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Animals; Antigens, CD; Apyrase; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Equilibrative Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Extracellular Space; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Ischemic Preconditioning; Male; Mice; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Regional Blood Flow; Xanthines | 2013 |
Extracellular adenosine sensing-a metabolic cell death priming mechanism downstream of p53.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Caspases; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Down-Regulation; HCT116 Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; Up-Regulation | 2013 |
Relaxation of porcine retinal arterioles during acute hypoxia in vitro depends on prostaglandin and NO synthesis in the perivascular retina.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Animals; Arterioles; Glutamic Acid; Hyperoxia; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Myography; Nitric Oxide; Oxygen; Prostaglandins; Retinal Vessels; Swine; Vasodilation | 2013 |
KV 7 channels are involved in hypoxia-induced vasodilatation of porcine coronary arteries.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hypoxia; KCNQ Potassium Channels; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha Subunits; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxygen; Potassium Channel Blockers; Signal Transduction; Swine; Time Factors; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2014 |
Hypoxia-induced and A2A adenosine receptor-independent T-cell suppression is short lived and easily reversible.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Female; Hypoxia; Immunosuppression Therapy; Interferon-gamma; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; T-Lymphocyte Subsets; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Tumor Microenvironment | 2014 |
Mechanisms involved in increased sensitivity to adenosine A(2A) receptor activation and hypoxia-induced vasodilatation in porcine coronary arteries.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprost; HSP20 Heat-Shock Proteins; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Oxygen; Phenethylamines; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Swine; Triazines; Triazoles; Vasodilation | 2014 |
Downregulation of metabolic activity increases cell survival under hypoxic conditions: potential applications for tissue engineering.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Down-Regulation; Hypoxia; Intracellular Space; Mice; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Tissue Engineering | 2014 |
Capacity and hypoxic response of subcutaneous adipose tissue blood flow in humans.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Exercise; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Regional Blood Flow; Subcutaneous Fat; Vasodilator Agents | 2014 |
Chronic hypoxia increases arterial blood pressure and reduces adenosine and ATP induced vasodilatation in skeletal muscle in healthy humans.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Altitude; Arterial Pressure; Blotting, Western; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Receptors, Purinergic P2Y2; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 2014 |
Systemic oxygenation weakens the hypoxia and hypoxia inducible factor 1α-dependent and extracellular adenosine-mediated tumor protection.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neoplasms; Oxygen; Tumor Microenvironment | 2014 |
EZH2 modulates angiogenesis in vitro and in a mouse model of limb ischemia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cell Hypoxia; Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 Protein; Epigenesis, Genetic; Femoral Artery; Hindlimb; Histones; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Male; Mice; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Polycomb Repressive Complex 2; Primary Cell Culture; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Interfering; Signal Transduction; Transcription, Genetic | 2015 |
A hypoxic episode during cardiogenesis downregulates the adenosinergic system and alters the myocardial anoxic tolerance.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine; Adenosine Kinase; Animals; Antigens, CD; Apyrase; Chick Embryo; Energy Metabolism; Equilibrative Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glycogen; Glycogen Synthase; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Heart; Hypoxia; Membrane Transport Proteins; Myocardium; Organogenesis; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Receptors, Purinergic P1; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Time Factors | 2015 |
Immunological mechanisms of the antitumor effects of supplemental oxygenation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Hyperoxia; Hypoxia; Immunosuppression Therapy; Killer Cells, Natural; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasms; Oxygen; Remission Induction; Respiration; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Tumor Microenvironment | 2015 |
Opiorphin-dependent upregulation of CD73 (a key enzyme in the adenosine signaling pathway) in corporal smooth muscle cells exposed to hypoxic conditions and in corporal tissue in pre-priapic sickle cell mice.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Animals; Cells, Cultured; GPI-Linked Proteins; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Oligopeptides; Priapism; Protein Precursors; Rats; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; RNA, Small Interfering; Salivary Proteins and Peptides; Signal Transduction | 2015 |
Early adenosine release contributes to hypoxia-induced disruption of stimulus-induced sharp wave-ripple complexes in rat hippocampal area CA3.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Bicuculline; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Nerve Net; Oxygen; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Valine; Xanthines | 2015 |
Hypoxia-induced force increase (HIFI) is a novel mechanism underlying the strengthening of labor contractions, produced by hypoxic stresses.
Topics: Acids; Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Cyclooxygenase 2; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Labor, Obstetric; Myometrium; Oxygen; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptors, Purinergic P2X7; Stress, Physiological; Uterine Contraction | 2015 |
Mammalian target of rapamycin is required for phrenic long-term facilitation following severe but not moderate acute intermittent hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hypoxia; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1; Multiprotein Complexes; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2015 |
Altered Hypoxic-Adenosine Axis and Metabolism in Group III Pulmonary Hypertension.
Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Male; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Vascular Remodeling | 2016 |
Coronary blood flow in the anesthetized American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis).
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Alligators and Crocodiles; Anesthesia; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Electrocardiography; Hypoxia; Isoproterenol; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Vascular Resistance | 2016 |
Sympathetic Vasoconstrictor Responsiveness of the Leg Vasculature During Experimental Endotoxemia and Hypoxia in Humans.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Adult; Arterial Pressure; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Endotoxemia; Femoral Artery; Humans; Hypoxia; Leg; Male; Norepinephrine; Prospective Studies; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tyramine; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Young Adult | 2016 |
Adenosine A₁ receptors control the metabolic recovery after hypoxia in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; Male; Neurons; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Synaptic Transmission; Xanthines | 2016 |
Purinergic dysregulation in pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antigens, CD; Antihypertensive Agents; Apyrase; Arterial Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Hydrolysis; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular; Hypoxia; Lung; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Phenotype; Pulmonary Artery; Purinergic P2X Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Purinergic P2X1; Severity of Illness Index; Signal Transduction; Suramin; Vascular Remodeling; Ventricular Remodeling | 2016 |
Hypoxia-inducible factors regulate pluripotency factor expression by ZNF217- and ALKBH5-mediated modulation of RNA methylation in breast cancer cells.
Topics: Adenosine; AlkB Homolog 5, RNA Demethylase; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Hypoxia; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Kruppel-Like Factor 4; Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors; MCF-7 Cells; Methylation; Mice; Mice, SCID; Nanog Homeobox Protein; Neoplastic Stem Cells; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Interfering; Trans-Activators; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays | 2016 |
Adenosine-to-inosine RNA editing controls cathepsin S expression in atherosclerosis by enabling HuR-mediated post-transcriptional regulation.
Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aortic Aneurysm; Atherosclerosis; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cathepsins; Coronary Artery Disease; ELAV-Like Protein 1; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knock-In Techniques; Gene Knockdown Techniques; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Immunoblotting; Inosine; Interferon-gamma; Male; Middle Aged; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA Editing; RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional; RNA-Binding Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Analysis, RNA; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2016 |
Making the Quick Diagnosis: A Case of Neonatal Shock.
Topics: Acidosis; Acyclovir; Adenosine; Ampicillin; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antiviral Agents; Cardiomyopathies; Cefotaxime; Electrocardiography; Emergency Service, Hospital; Feeding Behavior; Fluid Therapy; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Lethargy; Male; Propanolamines; Propranolol; Shock; Tachycardia; Tachycardia, Supraventricular; Vomiting; Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome | 2017 |
Erythrocytes retain hypoxic adenosine response for faster acclimatization upon re-ascent.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Acclimatization; Adenosine; Adult; Altitude; Altitude Sickness; Animals; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1; Erythrocytes; Female; GPI-Linked Proteins; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Oxygen; Phosphorylation; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Signal Transduction; Ubiquitination; Young Adult | 2017 |
Adenosine production by brain cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Embryo, Mammalian; Energy Metabolism; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoxia; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Microfilament Proteins; Neuroglia; Neurons; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2017 |
Effect of anoxia on the electroretinogram of three anoxia-tolerant vertebrates.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carps; Electroretinography; Hypoxia; Models, Statistical; Neurons; Oxygen; Ranidae; Retina; Sharks; Species Specificity; Turtles; Vertebrates | 2008 |
[Effects of continuous adenosine infusion on pulmonary hypertension in chronically hypoxic rats].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Chronic Disease; Endothelin-1; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Infusions, Subcutaneous; Male; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renin-Angiotensin System | 2008 |
Effects of binge alcohol exposure in the second trimester on intracerebral arteriolar function in third trimester fetal sheep.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arterioles; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Hypoxia; Phenethylamines; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sheep; Vasodilation | 2008 |
Modulation of gamma oscillations by endogenous adenosine through A1 and A2A receptors in the mouse hippocampus.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biological Clocks; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Fourier Analysis; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phenethylamines; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Theophylline; Thioinosine; Time Factors; Triazines; Triazoles | 2009 |
Hypoxia-inducible factor-dependent repression of equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 attenuates mucosal inflammation during intestinal hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Caco-2 Cells; Cell Line, Tumor; Cells, Cultured; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Equilibrative-Nucleoside Transporter 2; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Inflammation; Intestinal Mucosa; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL | 2009 |
Adenosine A1 and A2a receptors modulate insulinemia, glycemia, and lactatemia in fetal sheep.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Female; Fetus; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Insulin; Lactates; Pregnancy; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Sheep; Triazines; Triazoles; Xanthines | 2009 |
Adenosine signaling mediates SUMO-1 modification of IkappaBalpha during hypoxia and reoxygenation.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Gene Knockdown Techniques; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; I-kappa B Proteins; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Lung; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; NF-kappa B; NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha; Pneumonia; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Receptors, Purinergic P1; SUMO-1 Protein; Transcription, Genetic; Vasodilator Agents | 2009 |
Integration of skeletal muscle resistance arteriolar reactivity for perfusion responses in the metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Antioxidants; Arachidonic Acid; Arterioles; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelium, Vascular; Hindlimb; Hyperemia; Hypoxia; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Microcirculation; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Regional Blood Flow; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2009 |
Adenosine modulates HIF-1{alpha}, VEGF, IL-8, and foam cell formation in a human model of hypoxic foam cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Atherosclerosis; Azo Compounds; Coloring Agents; Foam Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Interleukin-8; Lipoproteins, LDL; Macrophages; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; RNA, Messenger; U937 Cells; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2010 |
Extreme hypoxia tolerance of naked mole-rat brain.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Microelectrodes; Mole Rats; Neurons; Species Specificity; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 2009 |
Regulation of human skeletal muscle perfusion and its heterogeneity during exercise in moderate hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Altitude; Capillaries; Exercise; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hyperemia; Hypoxia; Leg; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen; Perfusion; Quadriceps Muscle; Radionuclide Imaging; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Rest; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2010 |
Effects of hypoxia, glucose deprivation and recovery on the expression of nucleoside transporters and adenosine uptake in primary culture of rat cortical astrocytes.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Apoptosis; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Glucose; Humans; Hypoxia; Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2010 |
Neuroprotective signaling pathways are modulated by adenosine in the anoxia tolerant turtle.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Blotting, Western; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Hypoxia; Immunohistochemistry; Janus Kinases; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphoproteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Signal Transduction; Turtles | 2011 |
Adenosine A(1) and A (3) receptor agonists reduce hypoxic injury through the involvement of P38 MAPK.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; Adenosine A3 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Heart; Hypoxia; Myocytes, Cardiac; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; Potassium Channels; Protective Agents; Rats | 2010 |
Adenosine and inosine release during hypoxia in the isolated spinal cord of neonatal rats.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord | 2010 |
Carotid body function in aged rats: responses to hypoxia, ischemia, dopamine, and adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Aging; Animals; Carotid Body; Cyclic AMP; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Male; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A2A | 2011 |
Effects of maternal hypoxia on muscle vasodilatation evoked by acute systemic hypoxia in adult rat offspring: changed roles of adenosine and A1 receptors.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Bradycardia; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Theophylline; Vasodilation; Xanthines | 2010 |
Regulation of sFlt-1 and VEGF secretion by adenosine under hypoxic conditions in rat placental villous explants.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Chorionic Villi; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Hypoxia; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Theophylline; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 | 2010 |
[Effects of acute hypoxia and adenosine on splenic T-lymphocyte proliferation of rats].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Concanavalin A; Culture Media; Hypoxia; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spleen; T-Lymphocytes | 2004 |
A-to-I RNA editing is induced upon hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cell Line; Deferoxamine; Epigenesis, Genetic; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Inosine; Male; Mediator Complex; Receptors, Cell Surface; RNA Editing; STAT3 Transcription Factor | 2011 |
Expression of human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 in mouse neurons regulates adenosine levels in physiological and hypoxic-ischemic conditions.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1; Female; Glucose; Glutathione; Hippocampus; Humans; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Binding; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Statistics, Nonparametric; Synaptic Transmission; Thioinosine; Tritium; Xanthines | 2011 |
Differential contributions of adenosine to hypoxia-evoked depressions of three neuronal pathways in isolated spinal cord of neonatal rats.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Female; Hypoxia; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Purines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Temperature | 2011 |
Neuronal ENT1 takes up synaptic adenosine even under hypoxia/ischemia.
Topics: Adenosine; Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1; Humans; Hypoxia; Neurons; Synapses | 2011 |
Purinergic modulation of preBötzinger complex inspiratory rhythm in rodents: the interaction between ATP and adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Hypoxia; Inhalation; Medulla Oblongata; Mice; Models, Animal; Periodicity; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P2Y1; Respiratory Center; Respiratory Mechanics; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
Shedding of the coronary endothelial glycocalyx: effects of hypoxia/reoxygenation vs ischaemia/reperfusion.
Topics: Adenosine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Glycocalyx; Guinea Pigs; Heparitin Sulfate; Histamine; Hypoxia; Inosine; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Microcirculation; Microscopy, Electron; Purines; Reperfusion; Syndecan-1; Tryptases | 2011 |
Chronic hypoxia impairs extracellular nucleotide metabolism and barrier function in pulmonary artery vasa vasorum endothelial cells.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antigens, CD; Apyrase; Blotting, Western; Capillary Permeability; Cattle; Cell Proliferation; Cyclic AMP; Dextrans; DNA Primers; Endothelial Cells; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Hypoxia; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Pulmonary Artery; Regression Analysis; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Vasa Vasorum | 2011 |
Identification of agents that reduce renal hypoxia-reoxygenation injury using cell-based screening: purine nucleosides are alternative energy sources in LLC-PK1 cells during hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Survival; Cytoprotection; Glucose; Hypoxia; Kidney; Kidney Tubular Necrosis, Acute; LLC-PK1 Cells; Oxygen; Purine Nucleosides; Reperfusion Injury; Swine | 2012 |
Inosine, not adenosine, initiates endothelial glycocalyx degradation in cardiac ischemia and hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Endothelium; Glycocalyx; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Myocardial Ischemia | 2011 |
Severe acute intermittent hypoxia elicits phrenic long-term facilitation by a novel adenosine-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoxia; Injections, Spinal; Lung; Male; Neuronal Plasticity; Oxygen; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT2; Respiration; Serotonin; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors | 2012 |
Hypoxic intensity: a determinant for the contribution of ATP and adenosine to the genesis of carotid body chemosensory activity.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Carotid Body; Carotid Sinus; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Hypoxia; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oxygen; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Synapses | 2012 |
[Adenosine alleviates hypoxia-induced rat right ventricular hypertrophy through the NHE-1/CaN signal pathway].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular; Hypoxia; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 2012 |
Inhibition of hippocampal synaptic activity by ATP, hypoxia or oxygen-glucose deprivation does not require CD73.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Base Sequence; DNA Primers; Glucose; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Oxygen; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Synapses | 2012 |
Chronic caffeine intake in adult rat inhibits carotid body sensitization produced by chronic sustained hypoxia but maintains intact chemoreflex output.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adenosine; Animals; Caffeine; Carotid Body; Carotid Sinus; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dopamine; Down-Regulation; Ganglion Cysts; Hypercapnia; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Ventilation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Up-Regulation | 2012 |
In vivo hypoxic preconditioning protects from warm liver ischemia-reperfusion injury through the adenosine A2B receptor.
Topics: Acetamides; Adenosine; Animals; Hepatocytes; Hypoxia; Ischemic Preconditioning; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Models, Animal; Purines; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Reperfusion Injury; Signal Transduction; Warm Ischemia | 2012 |
[Adenosine receptors agonists mitigated PAH of rats induced by chronic hypoxia through reduction of renin activity/angiotensin II levels and increase of inducible nitric oxide synthase-nitric oxide levels].
Topics: Adenosine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelin-1; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Pulmonary Artery; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renin | 2012 |
Targeting purinergic signaling for perioperative organ protection.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics; Humans; Hypoxia; Inflammation; Postoperative Complications; Receptors, Purinergic; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Signal Transduction | 2013 |
Effect of hypoxia on excitatory transmission in the rat substantia gelatinosa neurons.
Topics: Adenosine; Analgesics; Animals; Electrophysiology; Hypoxia; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Substantia Gelatinosa; Synapses; Theophylline; Time Factors | 2002 |
[Dose-related response of adenosine in hypoxic pulmonary hypertension in canines].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Hypoxic vasodilatation: is an adenosine-prostaglandins- NO signalling cascade involved?
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hypoxia; Nitric Oxide; Prostaglandins; Signal Transduction; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Interactions of adenosine, prostaglandins and nitric oxide in hypoxia-induced vasodilatation: in vivo and in vitro studies.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Aorta; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitric Oxide; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Theophylline; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Saturation of neuroprotective effects of adenosine in cortical culture.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Death; Cerebral Cortex; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Extracellular Space; Glucose; Hypoxia; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Theophylline | 2002 |
ATP protects, by way of receptor-mediated mechanisms, against hypoxia-induced injury in renal proximal tubules.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Hemolysis; Hypotonic Solutions; Hypoxia; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Potassium; Quinazolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Thionucleotides; Triazoles | 2003 |
Does nitric oxide allow endothelial cells to sense hypoxia and mediate hypoxic vasodilatation? In vivo and in vitro studies.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hindlimb; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Xanthines | 2003 |
A model of dual circulation in liver acini with hypoxia regulated adenosine secretion.
Topics: Adenosine; Humans; Hypoxia; Liver; Models, Biological; Models, Theoretical; Oxygen | 2003 |
Contribution of adenosine to the depression of sympathetically evoked vasoconstriction induced by systemic hypoxia in the rat.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Hindlimb; Hypoxia; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Male; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Severity of Illness Index; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Differential regulation of xanthine and NAD(P)H oxidase by hypoxia in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Role of nitric oxide and adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cells, Cultured; Chromans; Cytochromes c; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypoxia; NADPH Oxidases; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroarginine; Oxygen; Potassium Channels; Pyrrolidines; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2003 |
Systemic hypoxia and the depression of synaptic transmission in rat hippocampus after carotid artery occlusion.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Carotid Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Functional Laterality; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intraventricular; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Oxygen; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Theophylline | 2003 |
The effect of acute hypoxemia and hypotension on adenosine-mediated depression of evoked hippocampal synaptic transmission.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Carotid Artery, Common; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Synaptic Transmission; Theophylline; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2003 |
Erythroid pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase: cloning, developmental expression, and regulation by cAMP and in vivo hypoxia.
Topics: 2,3-Diphosphoglycerate; 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Animals; Base Sequence; Carbonic Anhydrase II; Cell Differentiation; Chick Embryo; Cloning, Molecular; Cyclic AMP; Erythrocyte Aging; Erythrocytes; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hypoxia; Molecular Sequence Data; Norepinephrine | 2003 |
[Research on metabolism in acute hypoxia. II. Stationary concentration of adenosine-phosphate and anorganic phosphate in the liver and myocardium of guinea pigs during short hypoxia].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Liver; Myocardium; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Phosphates | 1957 |
[EFFECT OF ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHORIC ACID ON INTRAUTERINE FETAL ASPHYXIA IN RAT EXPERIMENTS].
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Asphyxia; Fetal Death; Fetal Hypoxia; Fetus; Hypoxia; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Polyphosphates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Research | 1963 |
[STUDY OF CHANGES IN ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHORIC-, ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHORIC- AND ADENOSINE MONOPHOSPHORIC ACIDS IN THE BLOOD DURING RESTRICTED BLOOD CIRCULATION].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Blood Chemical Analysis; Humans; Hypoxia; Ischemia | 1963 |
The effect of caffeine on peripheral vascular resistance in isolated perfused guinea pig hind limbs.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Flavins; Guinea Pigs; Hindlimb; Hypoxia; Iliac Artery; Iloprost; Male; Nitrogen; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Triazines; Triazoles; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2003 |
Protection from myocardial stunning by ischaemia and hypoxia with the adenosine A3 receptor agonist, IB-MECA.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A3 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Stunning; Oxygen; Papillary Muscles; Perfusion; Receptor, Adenosine A3; Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors; Xanthines | 2003 |
LTP-induced depression of response to hypoxia in hippocampus: effects of adenosine receptor activation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Membrane Potentials; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Triazines; Triazoles | 2003 |
Pharmacologic pre-conditioning and controlled reperfusion prevent ischemia-reperfusion injury after 30 minutes of hypoxia/ischemia in porcine hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Creatine Kinase; Guanidines; Heart; Hypoxia; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Sulfones; Swine; Vasodilator Agents | 2003 |
Coronary flow reserve in the newborn lamb: an intracoronary Doppler guide wire study.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen; Sheep; Ultrasonography, Doppler; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Adenosine-acetylcholine interactions at the rat carotid body.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Animals; Carotid Body; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2003 |
Influence of an altered methylation potential on mRNA methylation and gene expression in HepG2 cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosylhomocysteinase; Cell Line, Tumor; Cyclophilins; DNA Methylation; Down-Regulation; Erythropoietin; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Methylation; RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional; RNA, Messenger; S-Adenosylhomocysteine; S-Adenosylmethionine; Transcription Factors; Up-Regulation; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2004 |
Plasma adenosine during investigation of hypoxic ventilatory response.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Oximetry; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Spirometry; Vasodilation | 2004 |
Effects of endogenous adenosine and adenosine receptor agonists on hypoxia-induced myocardial stunning in Guinea-pig atria and papillary muscles.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Stunning; Papillary Muscles; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists | 2004 |
Hypoxia induces adenosine release from the rat carotid body.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Carotid Body; Carrier Proteins; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dipyridamole; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thioinosine | 2004 |
The impact of adenosine on the release of acetylcholine, dopamine, and norepinephrine from the cat carotid body.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carotid Body; Cats; Chromatography, Liquid; Dopamine; Electrochemistry; Female; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Norepinephrine; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents | 2004 |
Adrenoceptor subtype-specific acceleration of the hypoxic depression of excitatory synaptic transmission in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Yohimbine | 2004 |
Effects of hypoxia on coronary flow reserve as determined by myocardial contrast echocardiography in swine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Echocardiography; Hypoxia; Microspheres; Swine | 2004 |
Cardiorespiratory and tissue adenosine responses to hypoxia and reoxygenation in the short-horned sculpin Myoxocephalus scorpius.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fishes; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Myocardium; Oxygen; Potassium; Respiratory Function Tests; Sodium; Time Factors | 2004 |
Reduced oxygen supply explains the negative force-frequency relation and the positive inotropic effect of adenosine in buffer-perfused hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Buffers; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiotonic Agents; Erythrocytes; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Adenosinergic and cholinergic control mechanisms during hypoxia in the epaulette shark (Hemiscyllium ocellatum), with emphasis on branchial circulation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Aminophylline; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Australia; Blood Pressure; Gills; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pacific Ocean; Regional Blood Flow; Sharks; Tubocurarine; Video Recording | 2004 |
Stressor-related impairment of synaptic transmission in hippocampal slices from alpha-synuclein knockout mice.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adenosine; alpha-Synuclein; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Blotting, Western; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Potassium Channel Blockers; Synaptic Transmission; Synucleins; Tetrodotoxin; Theophylline; Time Factors | 2004 |
Crucial role for ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) in vascular leakage during hypoxia.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Animals; Capillary Permeability; Hypoxia; Lung; Mice; Triazines; Triazoles | 2004 |
Myocardial oxygenation and adenosine release in isolated guinea pig hearts during changes in contractility.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Buffers; Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium Chloride; Sympathomimetics | 2005 |
Adenosine and ATP-sensitive potassium channels modulate dopamine release in the anoxic turtle (Trachemys scripta) striatum.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Diacetyl; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Hypoxia; Piperazines; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Theophylline; Time Factors; Turtles | 2005 |
Astrocytes and neurons: different roles in regulating adenosine levels.
Topics: Adenosine; Affinity Labels; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain Ischemia; Cells, Cultured; Deoxyglucose; Dipyridamole; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Glucose; Hypoxia; Inosine; Models, Biological; Neurons; Oligomycins; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Prosencephalon; Purines; Rats; Thioinosine; Tritium | 2005 |
Adenosinergic modulation of ventilation in obese zucker rats.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Obesity; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Respiration; Theophylline | 2005 |
Adenosine/nitric oxide crosstalk in the branchial circulation of Squalus acanthias and Anguilla anguilla.
Topics: Adenosine; Anguilla; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molsidomine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Perfusion; Pressure; Signal Transduction; Squalus acanthias; Time Factors; Vasodilation | 2005 |
Functional and morphologic imaging of coronary atherosclerosis in living mice using high-resolution color Doppler echocardiography and ultrasound biomicroscopy.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Artery Disease; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; Female; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Acoustic | 2005 |
Measurement of nitric oxide release evoked by systemic hypoxia and adenosine from rat skeletal muscle in vivo.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A1 | 2005 |
A3 adenosine receptors modulate hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha expression in human A375 melanoma cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Angiopoietin-2; Blotting, Western; Cell Line, Tumor; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Flow Cytometry; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Melanoma; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Neoplasms; Oxygen; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Receptor, Adenosine A3; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA Interference; RNA, Small Interfering; Time Factors; Transfection; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Adenosine and hypoxic dilation of rat coronary small arteries: roles of the ATP-sensitive potassium channel, endothelium, and nitric oxide.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Nitric Oxide; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Adenosine concentration in the porcine coronary artery wall and A2A receptor involvement in hypoxia-induced vasodilatation.
Topics: Acetamides; Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Adenosine Deaminase; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Adenosine Kinase; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Purines; Pyruvic Acid; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Swine; Triazines; Triazoles; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Respiratory and body temperature modulation by adenosine A1 receptors in the anteroventral preoptic region during normoxia and hypoxia.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Aminophylline; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoxia; Male; Microinjections; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Respiration; Tidal Volume; Xanthines | 2006 |
Vessel tone and remodeling.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypoxia; Ion Channels; Models, Biological; Neuropeptide Y; Nitric Oxide; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Receptors, Purinergic P2X4; Regional Blood Flow; Signal Transduction; Vasodilation | 2006 |
Modulation of visual inputs to accessory optic system by theophylline during hypoxia.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Animals; Brain Stem; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hypoxia; Neurons; Oxygen Consumption; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Reflex; Retina; Theophylline; Turtles; Visual Pathways; Visual Perception | 2006 |
Adenosine stimulates depolarization and rise in cytoplasmic [Ca2+] in type I cells of rat carotid bodies.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium; Carotid Body; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cytoplasm; Hypoxia; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Tetraethylammonium | 2006 |
Effect of allopurinol on brain adenosine levels during hypoxia in newborn piglets.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Energy Metabolism; Free Radical Scavengers; Hypoxia; Inosine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Statistical; Purines; Swine | 2006 |
Activation of nicotinic ACh receptors with alpha4 subunits induces adenosine release at the rat carotid body.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carotid Body; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Space; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nucleotides; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2006 |
Cosignaling of adenosine and adenosine triphosphate in hypobaric hypoxia-induced hypothermia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Hypothermia; Hypoxia; Male; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 2006 |
Carbohydrate management, anaerobic metabolism, and adenosine levels in the armoured catfish, Liposarcus pardalis (castelnau), during hypoxia.
Topics: Acidosis; Adenosine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Calcium; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Catfishes; Energy Metabolism; Gills; Glucose; Hydrocortisone; Hypoxia; Lactates; Liver Glycogen; Muscles; Myocardium; Oxygen; Phosphorylation; Respiration; Temperature | 2006 |
Moderate hypoxia induces xanthine oxidoreductase activity in arterial endothelial cells.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Aorta; Cattle; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Induction; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Oxygen; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Reactive Oxygen Species; Xanthine Oxidase | 2006 |
Profiles for ATP and adenosine release at the carotid body in response to O2 concentrations.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superior Cervical Ganglion | 2006 |
The role of adenosine in the early respiratory and cardiovascular changes evoked by chronic hypoxia in the rat.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Theophylline; Xanthines | 2006 |
Caffeine inhibition of rat carotid body chemoreceptors is mediated by A2A and A2B adenosine receptors.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Caffeine; Carotid Body; Catecholamines; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypoxia; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Receptors, Presynaptic; Respiratory Mechanics; Triazines; Triazoles; Xanthines | 2006 |
The impact of hypoxia on in vivo glucose uptake in a hypoglycemic fish, Myoxocephalus scorpius.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Brain Chemistry; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cardiac Output; Deoxyglucose; Extracellular Fluid; Fishes; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Muscarinic Antagonists; Phosphorylation; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Theophylline; Tissue Distribution | 2007 |
Role of adenosine receptors in the regulation of angiogenic factors and neovascularization in hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Cells, Cultured; Gene Expression Regulation; Hindlimb; Humans; Hypoxia; Interleukin-8; Ischemia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Receptors, Purinergic P1; RNA, Messenger; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2007 |
Antiinflammatory adaptation to hypoxia through adenosine-mediated cullin-1 deneddylation.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine; Animals; Cell Cycle Proteins; COP9 Signalosome Complex; Cullin Proteins; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hypoxia; Inflammation; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Lung; Mice; NF-kappa B; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Peptide Hydrolases; Pneumonia; RNA, Small Interfering | 2007 |
Adenosine does not save the heart of anoxia-tolerant vertebrates during prolonged oxygen deprivation.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Carps; Heart; Hypoxia; Injections; Sodium Chloride; Time Factors; Turtles; Vertebrates | 2007 |
A1 adenosine receptors play an essential role in protecting the embryo against hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Proliferation; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Heart; Hypoxia; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Pregnancy; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2007 |
Influence of adenosine A(1)-receptor blockade and vagotomy on the gasping and heart rate response to hypoxia in rats during early postnatal maturation.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Forelimb; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Reflex; Remission, Spontaneous; Vagotomy; Xanthines | 2007 |
Purinergic modulation of glutamate release under ischemic-like conditions in the hippocampus.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Analgesics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemia; Male; Phenethylamines; Purinergic Agonists; Purinergic Antagonists; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Triazines; Triazoles; Xanthines | 2007 |
Lack of effect of extracellular adenosine generation and signaling on renal erythropoietin secretion during hypoxia.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Arteries; Carbon Monoxide; Erythropoietin; Extracellular Fluid; Hemodilution; Hypoxia; Kidney; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Purinergic P1; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction | 2007 |
C-Jun N-terminal kinase regulates adenosine A1 receptor-mediated synaptic depression in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Time Factors; Xanthines | 2007 |
A2B adenosine receptor dampens hypoxia-induced vascular leak.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Base Sequence; Capillary Permeability; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microcirculation; Molecular Sequence Data; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; RNA, Small Interfering; Xanthines | 2008 |
Preparation and preservation of hypoxia UW solution.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Glutathione; Hypoxia; Insulin; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Raffinose | 2007 |
Hypoxia induces cardiac malformations via A1 adenosine receptor activation in chicken embryos.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; Animals; Base Sequence; Chick Embryo; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hypoxia; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Small Interfering | 2008 |
HIF-1-dependent repression of adenosine kinase attenuates hypoxia-induced vascular leak.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Kinase; Animals; Caco-2 Cells; Capillary Permeability; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Endothelial Cells; Extravascular Lung Water; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Kidney; Lung; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; RNA, Small Interfering; Signal Transduction; Umbilical Veins | 2008 |
Role of extracellular and intracellular adenosine in the attenuation of catecholamine evoked responses in guinea pig heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Catecholamines; Cyclic AMP; Extracellular Space; Female; Glycogen; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hypoxia; Intracellular Fluid; Isoproterenol; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Thioinosine | 1984 |
Neurotransmitters and biphasic respiratory response to hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Endorphins; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phrenic Nerve; Respiration; Swine | 1984 |
Biogenic amine-stimulated cyclic adenosine-3',5'-monophosphate formation in the rat carotid body.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Biogenic Amines; Carotid Body; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Histamine; Hypoxia; Isoproterenol; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Time Factors | 1983 |
Hypoxia elicits liberation of anti-aggregatory substances from isolated rabbit hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Epoprostenol; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Platelet Aggregation; Rabbits; Time Factors | 1983 |
Adenosine and hypoxic pulmonary vasodilation.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Ferrets; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Lung; Male; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Circulation; Vasodilator Agents | 1984 |
Effects of anoxia on cerebral blood flow in the rat brain: evidence for a role of adenosine in autoregulation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain; Caffeine; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dipyridamole; Homeostasis; Hypoxia; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Papaverine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regional Blood Flow | 1984 |
Prolonged inhibition of respiration following acute hypoxia in glomectomized cats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Animals; Carotid Body; Cats; Denervation; Extracellular Space; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Medulla Oblongata; Phrenic Nerve; Respiration; Theophylline | 1984 |
Contribution of adenosine to the regulation of cerebral blood flow: the role of calcium ions in the adenosine-induced cerebrocortical vasodilatation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Gallopamil; Hypoxia; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Seizures; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1984 |
Possible role of nickel ions in the pathogenesis of ischemic coronary vasoconstriction in the dog heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoxia; Nickel; Perfusion; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 1984 |
Changes in brain adenosine during bicuculline-induced seizures in rats. Effects of hypoxia and altered systemic blood pressure.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Oxygen; Rats; Seizures | 1980 |
Effect of the organic calcium antagonist D-600 on cerebrocortical vascular and redox responses evoked by adenosine, anoxia, and epilepsy.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Volume; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electrocardiography; Gallopamil; Hypoxia; Male; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Seizures; Verapamil | 1983 |
Altered hyperemic response of the coronary arterial bed in alloxan-diabetes.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemodynamics; Hyperemia; Hypoxia; Male | 1983 |
Control of coronary flow by local factors during hypoxia with and without a fall in O2 consumption.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Theophylline; Vasodilator Agents | 1982 |
Role of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in regulation of coronary blood flow.
Topics: Adenosine; Amobarbital; Animals; Calcium; Coronary Circulation; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mitochondria, Heart; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates; Physical Exertion; Rats; Theophylline | 1982 |
Nonischemic myocardial hypoxia: coronary dilation without increased tissue adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Male; Perfusion; Vasodilation | 1982 |
Differential effect of adenosine and hypoxia on potassium-induced dilation in the isolated, perfused guinea pig heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Vasodilation | 1982 |
Heterogeneous behavior of the canine arterial and venous wall. Importance of the endothelium.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Arteries; Cattle; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium; Female; Hypoxia; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Thrombin; Veins | 1982 |
Acute alterations in left ventricular diastolic chamber stiffness. Role of the "erectile" effect of coronary arterial pressure and flow in normal and damaged hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood; Blood Pressure; Buffers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diastole; Heart Ventricles; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Rabbits | 1982 |
Role of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase in adenosine metabolism in mammalian heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosylhomocysteinase; Animals; Cats; Dogs; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Homocysteine; Hydrolases; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Myocardium; Rabbits; Rats; S-Adenosylhomocysteine; Species Specificity | 1981 |
The role of adenosine in the regulation of cerebral blood flow.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium; Rabbits; Seizures | 1981 |
Local cerebral blood flow in the dog during intravenous infusion of dopamine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Apomorphine; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Haloperidol; Hypoxia; Infusions, Parenteral; Methysergide; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Vasoconstriction | 1980 |
Vasodilator responses to moderate hypoxia after submaximal adenosine injection or coronary occlusion in isolated perfused guinea pig hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Coronary Disease; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Vasodilation | 1980 |
Atrioventricular conduction disturbances during hypoxia. Possible role of adenosine in rabbit and guinea pig heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Block; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Male; Rabbits; Time Factors | 1980 |
Metabolic considerations of histidine-based solutions for liver storage.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allopurinol; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Glutathione; Histidine; Hypoxia; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Phosphofructokinase-1; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1995 |
Activation of protein kinase C increases adenosine production in the hypoxic canine coronary artery through the extracellular pathway.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Adenosine Kinase; Animals; Arteries; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Enzyme Activation; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Pentostatin; Protein Kinase C; Tubercidin | 1995 |
Microdialyzed adenosine in nucleus tractus solitarii and ventilatory response to hypoxia in piglets.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Male; Microdialysis; Respiratory Mechanics; Solitary Nucleus; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1995 |
Adenosine modulates hypoxia-induced atrial natriuretic peptide release in fetal sheep.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Blood Pressure; Fetal Blood; Gases; Heart Rate; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Sheep; Theophylline | 1995 |
Attenuation of hypoxia-induced increases in ventilation by adenosine antagonists in rhesus monkeys.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hypoxia; Macaca mulatta; Male; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Pyrrolidinones; Quinazolines; Respiration; Rolipram; Triazoles | 1995 |
Enhancement of erythropoietin production by selective adenosine A2 receptor agonists in response to hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cyclic AMP; Erythropoietin; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Kinetics; Liver Neoplasms; Mice; Phenethylamines; Polycythemia; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1995 |
Adenosine enhances neuronal damage during deprivation of oxygen and glucose in guinea pig superior collicular slices.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Neurons; Superior Colliculi | 1994 |
Adenosine formation during hypoxia in isolated hearts: effect of adrenergic blockade.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Atenolol; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phosphates; Phosphorus | 1994 |
Adenosine-induced vasodilation: receptor characterization in pulmonary circulation.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Potassium Channels; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Xanthines | 1995 |
Adenosinergic modulation of respiratory neurones and hypoxic responses in the anaesthetized cat.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hypoxia; Injections; Intracellular Membranes; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Net; Neurons; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Respiration; Respiratory System; Synaptic Transmission; Xanthines | 1995 |
Concentration dependence of adenosine and the protection of rat cortical neurones during anoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Dipyridamole; Evoked Potentials; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Olfactory Pathways; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Enhancement of endothelium-dependent contraction of the canine coronary artery by UW solution.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Arginine; Cell Communication; Coronary Vessels; Dinoprost; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Glutathione; Hypoxia; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Male; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Potassium; Raffinose; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Dextrose-, adenosine- and magnesium-induced protective actions during anoxia and reperfusion in canine Purkinje tissue.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Dogs; Female; Glucose; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Membrane Potentials; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Reperfusion; Purkinje Fibers; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1994 |
Differentiation of the peripherally mediated from the centrally mediated influences of adenosine in the rat during systemic hypoxia.
Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Muscle, Skeletal; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Respiration; Theophylline; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Contribution of prostaglandins in hypoxia-induced vasodilation in isolated rabbit hearts. Relation to adenosine and KATP channels.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Diclofenac; Epoprostenol; Heart; Hypoxia; Myocardium; Potassium Channels; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Theophylline; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Hypoglycemia selectively abolishes hypoxic reactivity of pial arterioles in piglets: role of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arterioles; Hemodynamics; Hypercapnia; Hypoglycemia; Hypoxia; Pia Mater; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Swine; Theobromine; Vasodilation | 1995 |
Interdependence of respiratory and cardiovascular changes induced by systemic hypoxia in the rat: the roles of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Carotid Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hypoxia; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Respiration; Respiration, Artificial; Theophylline | 1994 |
Endothelium-dependent contraction of canine coronary artery is enhanced after 24 hours of preservation with University of Wisconsin solution.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Allopurinol; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dinoprost; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutathione; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Potassium; Raffinose | 1995 |
Hypoxic inhibition of breathing in fetal sheep: relationship to brain adenosine concentrations.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arteries; Brain; Cardiovascular System; Female; Fetal Movement; Fetus; Gases; Hypoxia; Osmolar Concentration; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Respiration; Sheep | 1994 |
Mechanisms involved in the activation of ischemically sensitive, afferent renal nerve mediated reflex increases in hind-limb vascular resistance in the anesthetized rabbit.
Topics: Adenosine; Anesthesia; Animals; Bradykinin; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hindlimb; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Kidney; Male; Neurons, Afferent; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Circulation; Vascular Resistance | 1994 |
Changes in interstitial adenosine during hypoxia: relationship to oxygen supply:demand imbalance, and effects of adenosine deaminase.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Extracellular Space; Female; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen; Xanthines | 1994 |
Novel approach for enhancing atrioventricular nodal conduction delay mediated by endogenous adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Bundle of His; Coronary Vessels; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Piperazines; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Thiophenes; Tubercidin; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Inhibition of hypoxia-induced relaxation of rabbit isolated coronary arteries by NG-monomethyl-L-arginine but not glibenclamide.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Capsaicin; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Glyburide; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Potassium Channels; Rabbits; Tetrodotoxin; Theophylline | 1994 |
Effects of xanthine amine congener on hypoxic coronary resistance and venous and epicardial adenosine concentrations.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coronary Vessels; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Male; Perfusion; Pericardium; Radioligand Assay; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation; Xanthines | 1994 |
Modulation of vasodilatation to levcromakalim by adenosine analogues in the rabbit ear: an explanation for hypoxic augmentation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine; Benzopyrans; Blood Pressure; Cromakalim; Drug Synergism; Ear, External; Guanidines; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Pinacidil; Pyrroles; Rabbits; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Xanthines | 1994 |
Hypoxia-activated Ca2+ currents in pacemaker neurones of rat rostral ventrolateral medulla in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Animals; Biological Clocks; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cations, Divalent; Cyanides; Electrophysiology; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Neonatal hypoxia: long term effects on pulmonary arterial muscle.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Time course of anoxia-induced increase in cerebral blood flow rate in turtles: evidence for a role of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hypoxia; Time Factors; Turtles | 1994 |
Release of adenosine and other purines from hippocampal slices stimulated electrically or by hypoxia/hypoglycemia. Effect of chlormethiazole.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Chlormethiazole; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Hypoglycemia; Hypoxia; Male; Purines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tritium | 1994 |
Anoxia and adenosine induce increased cerebral blood flow rate in crucian carp.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Carps; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hypoxia; Reference Values | 1994 |
Effects of hypoxia on the oxygen-dependent metabolism of prostaglandins and adenosine in liver cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Hypoxia; Kupffer Cells; Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Prostaglandin D2; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxides | 1994 |
Effect of hypoxia on adherence of granulocytes to endothelial cells in vitro.
Topics: Adenosine; Calcimycin; Cell Adhesion; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Endothelium, Vascular; Epoprostenol; Granulocytes; Humans; Hypoxia; Leukocytes; Lipopolysaccharides; Nitric Oxide; Superoxides | 1994 |
Role of adenosine in the hypoxic ventilatory response of the newborn piglet.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Caffeine; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Citrates; Dipyridamole; Drug Combinations; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Respiration; Swine; Theophylline | 1994 |
Role of adenosine in the depolarization of hypoxic hamster diaphragm membrane in vitro.
Topics: Adenosine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cricetinae; Diaphragm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mesocricetus; Perfusion; Receptors, Purinergic P1 | 1994 |
A link between adenosine, ATP-sensitive K+ channels, potassium and muscle vasodilatation in the rat in systemic hypoxia.
Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Glyburide; Hypoxia; Muscles; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Theophylline; Vasodilation | 1993 |
ATP-sensitive K+ channels mediate dilatation of cerebral arterioles during hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arterioles; Brain; Glyburide; Hypoxia; Male; Picolines; Potassium Channels; Pyrans; Rabbits; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Prior episode of anoxia attenuates vasorelaxation in response to subsequent episode of anoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Aorta; Arginine; Calcium; Endothelium, Vascular; Free Radicals; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Recurrence; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Mechanisms of CBF augmentation during hypoxia in cats: probable participation of prostacyclin, nitric oxide and adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine; Caffeine; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Epoprostenol; Hypoxia; Indomethacin; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine | 1994 |
Interstitial purine metabolites and lactate during regional myocardial hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Coronary Circulation; Dialysis; Dogs; Extracellular Space; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Purines; Xanthine; Xanthines | 1993 |
Evaluation of University of Wisconsin cold-storage solution in warm hypoxic perfusion of rat liver: the addition of fructose reduces injury.
Topics: Adenosine; Alanine Transaminase; Allopurinol; Animals; Cell Survival; Fructose; Glutathione; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Liver; Male; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Perfusion; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Adenosine contributes to hypoxia-induced vasodilation through ATP-sensitive K+ channel activation.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Female; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Potassium Channels; Rabbits; Vasodilation | 1993 |
Influence of stimulation parameters on the release of adenosine, lactate and CO2 from contracting dog gracilis muscle.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Vascular Resistance | 1993 |
Effects of 5'-N-ethylcarboxamideadenosine (NECA) on erythropoietin production.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythropoietin; Female; Hypoxia; Liver Neoplasms; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Osmolar Concentration; Polycythemia; Theophylline; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1993 |
Adenosine antagonists prevent hypoxia-induced depression of excitatory but not inhibitory synaptic currents.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Electrophysiology; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Models, Neurological; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Theophylline; Xanthines | 1993 |
Simulated ischemia does not protect against efferent sympathetic denervation following acute myocardial infarction in canine hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Denervation; Dogs; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Neurons, Efferent; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 1993 |
Adenosine metabolism in the guinea pig heart: the role of cytosolic S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase, 5'-nucleotidase and adenosine kinase.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Adenosine Kinase; Adenosylhomocysteinase; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Guinea Pigs; Hydrolases; Hydrolysis; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardium; S-Adenosylhomocysteine | 1993 |
Propentofylline and other adenosine transport inhibitors increase the efflux of adenosine following electrical or metabolic stimulation of rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Biological Transport; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Hypoglycemia; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Purines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Xanthines | 1994 |
Adenosine mediates hypoxic release of arginine vasopressin in fetal sheep.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Fetus; Gases; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Papaverine; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Sheep; Theophylline | 1994 |
Adenosine, a "retaliatory" metabolite, promotes anoxia tolerance in turtle brain.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain; Cerebellum; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Purinergic Antagonists; Theophylline; Turtles; Xanthines | 1993 |
Adenosine effect on lactate and pyruvate production in the hypoxic guinea pig heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Myocardium; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1993 |
Differential modulation by extracellular ATP of carotid chemosensory responses.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carotid Body; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Electrophysiology; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Nicotine; Perfusion; Receptors, Purinergic | 1993 |
The role of adenosine in hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in the anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Hypoxia; Lung; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Veins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Theophylline; Unconsciousness; Vasoconstriction | 1993 |
Implications of the coronary vascular endothelium as mediator of the vasodilatory and dromotropic actions of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Microspheres; Nerve Fibers; Neural Conduction; Vasodilation; Xanthines | 1993 |
Changes in pial arteriolar diameter and CSF adenosine concentrations during hypoxia.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Arterioles; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dipyridamole; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Male; Pia Mater; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation | 1993 |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A enhances automaticity and potentiates hypoxic depression of isolated rat hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; ADP Ribose Transferases; Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Exotoxins; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Inosine; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Oxygen Consumption; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas aeruginosa Exotoxin A; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance; Virulence Factors | 1993 |
Energy-dependent injury to cultured sinusoidal endothelial cells of the rat liver in UW solution.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aerobiosis; Allopurinol; Animals; Antimycin A; Cell Survival; Cryopreservation; Cyanides; Endothelium; Glucose; Glutathione; Hypoxia; Insulin; Liver; Male; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Rotenone; Solutions; Time Factors; Tissue Preservation | 1993 |
Effects of anemia on morphology of rat renal cortex.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Anemia; Animals; Erythropoietin; Fibroblasts; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Hematocrit; Hypoxia; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
Effects of adenosine agonists on ventilation during hypercapnia, hypoxia and hyperoxia in rhesus monkeys.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Caffeine; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Macaca mulatta; Male; Oxygen; Phenethylamines; Plethysmography; Pyrrolidinones; Receptors, Purinergic; Respiration; Respiratory Function Tests; Rolipram | 1993 |
Hypoxia preconditions rabbit myocardium via adenosine and catecholamine release.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Catecholamines; Heart; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Phenoxybenzamine; Rabbits; Theophylline; Time Factors | 1995 |
Hypoxic relaxation in functionally intact cattle coronary artery segments involves K+ ATP channels.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arteries; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Glyburide; Guanidines; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Muscle Relaxation; Pinacidil; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rabbits; Tetrodotoxin; Vasodilator Agents | 1995 |
A study on rats of the effects of chronic hypoxia from birth on respiratory and cardiovascular responses evoked by acute hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Gas Analysis; Cardiovascular System; Hypoxia; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiration; Theophylline | 1995 |
Adenosine mediates metabolic and cardiovascular responses to hypoxia in fetal sheep.
Topics: Acidosis; Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Fetus; Glycolysis; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Pregnancy; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Sheep; Theophylline; Tromethamine | 1995 |
The role of adenosine in mediating vasodilatation in mesenteric circulation of the rat in acute and chronic hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoxia; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Mesenteric Veins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Splanchnic Circulation; Vasodilation | 1995 |
Nitric oxide is an important determinant of coronary flow at rest and during hypoxemic stress in fetal lambs.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine; Blood Flow Velocity; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Fetus; Hypoxia; Microspheres; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Rest; Sheep; Stress, Physiological; Ultrasonography | 1995 |
Theophylline increases coronary vascular tone in humans: evidence for a role of endogenous adenosine in flow regulation.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Oxyhemoglobins; Physical Exertion; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Respiration; Theophylline; Vasodilator Agents | 1995 |
Action of adenosine receptor antagonists on hypoxia-induced effects in the rat hippocampus in vitro.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Hypoxia; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Neuroglia; Neuroprotective Agents; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Theophylline; Xanthines | 1995 |
The effect of anoxia on cardiomyocyte glucose transport does not involve an adenosine release or a change in energy state.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Hypoxia; Insulin; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1996 |
Modulation of erythropoietin production by selective adenosine agonists and antagonists in normal and anemic rats.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Analysis of Variance; Anemia; Animals; Erythropoietin; Hematocrit; Hypoxia; Kinetics; Male; Nephrectomy; Phenethylamines; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Xanthines | 1996 |
Endogenous adenosine mediates the sustained inhibition of excitatory synaptic transmission during moderate hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acids; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Synaptic Transmission | 1996 |
Differential presynaptic modulation of noradrenaline release in human atrial tissue in normoxia and anoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Electric Stimulation; Heart Atria; Humans; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Angiotensin; Receptors, Presynaptic; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
Adenosine mediates hypoxic induction of vascular endothelial growth factor in retinal pericytes and endothelial cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cattle; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelial Growth Factors; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Hypoxia; Lymphokines; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Retinal Vessels; RNA, Messenger; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors | 1996 |
Endogenous adenosine increases O2 utilisation efficiency in isoprenaline-stimulated canine myocardium.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Dogs; Hypoxia; Isoproterenol; Lactic Acid; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Stimulation, Chemical | 1996 |
The behaviour of muscle microcirculation in chronically hypoxic rats: the role of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hypoxia; Male; Microcirculation; Muscles; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Effects of ethanol and acetate on adenosine production in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ethanol; Hippocampus; Hypoglycemia; Hypoxia; Isotope Labeling; Male; Purines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solvents | 1996 |
Studies on the roles of ATP, adenosine and nitric oxide in mediating muscle vasodilatation induced in the rat by acute systemic hypoxia.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Acute Disease; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Oxygen Consumption; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Theophylline; Vasodilation | 1996 |
A novel guinea pig heart model for studying AV nodal conduction and triggered activity in vivo.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Animals; Atrial Function; Atrioventricular Node; Bundle of His; Cardiomyopathies; Electrodes; Electrophysiology; Equipment Design; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Male; Ventricular Function | 1996 |
A comparison of AMP degradation in the perfused rat heart during 2-deoxy-D-glucose perfusion and anoxia. Part I: The release of adenosine and inosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Antimetabolites; Deoxyglucose; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Heart; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Acetate | 1996 |
Anoxic preconditioning in hippocampal slices: role of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Integration of vascular, contractile and metabolic responses to hypoxia: effects of maturation and adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Aging; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Energy Metabolism; Heart; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Rabbits; Theophylline | 1996 |
Role of nitric oxide, cyclic nucleotides, and the activation of ATP-sensitive K+ channels in the contribution of adenosine to hypoxia-induced pial artery dilation.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Female; Glyburide; Hypoxia; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Pia Mater; Potassium Channels; Swine; Theophylline; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Impaired endothelium-dependent relaxation of human hepatic arteries after preservation with the University of Wisconsin solution.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutathione; Hepatic Artery; Humans; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Muscle Contraction; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Tissue Preservation | 1997 |
Postnatal development of the pattern of respiratory and cardiovascular response to systemic hypoxia in the piglet: the roles of adenosine.
Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenosine; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cardiovascular System; Hypoxia; Respiration; Swine; Theophylline | 1996 |
Role of potassium channels and nitric oxide in the effects of iloprost and prostaglandin E1 on hypoxic vasoconstriction in the isolated perfused lung of the rat.
Topics: Adenosine; Alprostadil; Animals; Colforsin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypoxia; Iloprost; In Vitro Techniques; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Potassium Channels; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Intracellular lactate controls adenosine output from dog gracilis muscle during moderate systemic hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Dogs; Gases; Hemodynamics; Hindlimb; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Intracellular Fluid; Intracellular Membranes; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
A role for adenosine in metabolic depression in the marine invertebrate Sipunculus nudus.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Nematoda; Nerve Tissue; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oxygen Consumption; Sodium Chloride; Theophylline | 1997 |
P1-purinoceptor-mediated vasodilatation and vasoconstriction in hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenethylamines; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Theophylline; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1996 |
Endogenous adenosine on membrane properties of CA1 neurons in rat hippocampal slices during normoxia and hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Theophylline | 1997 |
Beneficial effects of a nitric oxide donor on recovery of contractile function following brief hypoxia in isolated rat heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nicardipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Perfusion; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Use of the MTT assay in adult ventricular cardiomyocytes to assess viability: effects of adenosine and potassium on cellular survival.
Topics: Adenosine; Age Factors; Animals; Cardioplegic Solutions; Cell Adhesion; Cell Death; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Guinea Pigs; Heart Ventricles; Hypoxia; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenotype; Potassium; Spectrophotometry; Stress, Mechanical; Tetrazolium Salts | 1997 |
cAMP production in rabbit carotid body: role of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Carotid Body; Cyclic AMP; Dipyridamole; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Phenethylamines; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rabbits; Theobromine; Xanthines | 1997 |
The roles of adenosine in regulating the respiratory and cardiovascular systems in chronically hypoxic, adult rats.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hemodynamics; Hindlimb; Hypoxia; Male; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Mechanics; Theophylline; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
On the cardioprotective effect of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Glycogen; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Myocardium; Phosphocreatine; Reference Values | 1996 |
Evidence against a major role of adenosine in oxygen-dependent regulation of erythropoietin in rats.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbon Monoxide; Dipyridamole; Diuretics; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Erythropoietin; Gene Expression; Hypoxia; Kidney; Male; Oxygen; Phenethylamines; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Piperazines; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic P1; RNA, Messenger; Theophylline; Vasodilator Agents; Xanthines | 1997 |
Ischemic preconditioning prevents the impairment of hypoxic coronary vasodilatation caused by ischemia/reperfusion: role of adenosine A1/A3 and bradykinin B2 receptor activation.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Bradykinin; Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists; Coronary Vessels; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Norbornanes; Receptor, Adenosine A3; Receptor, Bradykinin B2; Receptors, Bradykinin; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Energy status in anoxic rat hepatocytes: effects of isoflurane, solution composition, and hypothermia.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Allopurinol; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Glutathione; Hypothermia, Induced; Hypoxia; Insulin; Isoflurane; Isotonic Solutions; Liver; Male; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Hydrogen peroxide opposes the hypoxic depression of evoked synaptic transmission in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Evoked Potentials; Free Radicals; Hippocampus; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoxia; Male; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxidants; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission | 1997 |
Release of adenosine and ATP in the brain of the freshwater turtle (Trachemys scripta) during long-term anoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Extracellular Space; Hypoxia; Osmolar Concentration; Time Factors; Turtles | 1997 |
Adenosine and anoxia reduce N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor open probability in turtle cerebrocortex.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Hypoxia; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Turtles | 1998 |
Effects of ischemia on cerebral arteriolar dilation to arterial hypoxia in piglets.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Administration, Topical; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arterioles; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Glyburide; Hypercapnia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypoxia; Injections, Intravenous; Intracranial Hypertension; Male; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Reperfusion; Swine; Theophylline; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Hypoxic response of hypoglossal motoneurones in the in vivo cat.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cats; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Hypoglossal Nerve; Hypoxia; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Respiration | 1997 |
Inhibitory effects of hypoxia and adenosine on N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced pial arteriolar dilation in piglets.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Hypoxia; Immunohistochemistry; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Pia Mater; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Swine; Theophylline; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Low concentrations of adenosine receptor blocker decrease protection by hypoxic preconditioning in ischemic rat hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Creatine Kinase; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Perfusion; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Theophylline; Ventricular Function, Left | 1998 |
Altered hypoxia-induced coronary vasodilatation in diabetic rabbit heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Heart; Hypoxia; Male; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Vasodilation | 1997 |
Red-blood-cell augmentation of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction: hematocrit dependence and the importance of nitric oxide.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Erythrocytes; Hematocrit; Hypoxia; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Pulmonary Circulation; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rabbits; Vasoconstriction | 1998 |
Role of adenosine and its receptors in the vasodilatation induced in the cerebral cortex of the rat by systemic hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood-Brain Barrier; Erythrocytes; Hypoxia; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Parietal Lobe; Phenethylamines; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Theophylline; Triazines; Triazoles; Vasodilation | 1998 |
Gentle in situ liver manipulation during organ harvest decreases survival after rat liver transplantation: role of Kupffer cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Cell Death; Dissection; Female; Gadolinium; Glutathione; Glycine; Graft Survival; Hepatectomy; Hypoxia; Insulin; Kupffer Cells; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Function Tests; Liver Transplantation; Microcirculation; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion | 1998 |
Metabolic effects of citrate in liver during cold hypoxia studied by 1H NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Citric Acid; Cold Temperature; Cryopreservation; Glutathione; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypoxia; Insulin; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Myosin isoform shifts and decreased reactivity in hypoxia-induced hypertensive pulmonary arterial muscle.
Topics: Adenosine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypertension; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myosins; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin | 1998 |
Adenosine depletion alters postictal hypoxic cerebral vasodilation in the newborn pig.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hypoxia; Nitroprusside; Seizures; Swine; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Comparison of interstitial fluid and coronary venous adenosine levels in in vivo porcine myocardium.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Catecholamines; Coronary Vessels; Extracellular Space; Female; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Swine; Veins | 1998 |
Myocardial preconditioning produced by ischemia, hypoxia, and a KATP channel opener: effects on interstitial adenosine in dogs.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Benzopyrans; Dihydropyridines; Dogs; Extracellular Space; Hemodynamics; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Inosine; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Potassium Channels; Uric Acid; Xanthine | 1998 |
Endothelium-dependent changes in retinal blood flow following ischemia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Flow Velocity; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorescein Angiography; Hyperoxia; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Isoxazoles; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Reperfusion; Retinal Vessels; Swine; Thioinosine; Thiophenes | 1998 |
Neuromodulators and hypoxic hypothermia in the rat.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Body Temperature; Carbon Monoxide; Hypothermia; Hypoxia; Male; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Theophylline | 1998 |
Effects of transient oxygen-glucose deprivation on G-proteins and G-protein-coupled receptors in rat CA3 pyramidal cells in vitro.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; GTP-Binding Proteins; Hypoxia; Organ Culture Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cell Surface | 1998 |
Systemic hypoxia elevates skeletal muscle interstitial adenosine levels in humans.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Extracellular Space; Forearm; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Microdialysis; Muscle, Skeletal; Reference Values; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors | 1998 |
Adenosine receptor subtypes and vasodilatation in rat skeletal muscle during systemic hypoxia: a role for A1 receptors.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Gas Analysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenethylamines; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Regional Blood Flow; Respiration; Triazines; Triazoles; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Xanthines | 1999 |
Cellular mechanisms by which adenosine induces vasodilatation in rat skeletal muscle: significance for systemic hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cromakalim; Enzyme Inhibitors; Femoral Artery; Glyburide; Heart Rate; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitroprusside; Phenethylamines; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Neurotransmitters and neuromodulators controlling the hypoxic respiratory response in anaesthetized cats.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Adenosine; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cats; Cell Membrane; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hypoxia; Medulla Oblongata; Microdialysis; Microinjections; Phrenic Nerve; Piperazines; Potassium Channels; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Respiratory Mechanics; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists | 1999 |
Gaseous oxygenation of the ischemic rat liver. The influence of driving pressure and oxygen concentration on tissue aeration.
Topics: Adenosine; Aerobiosis; Allopurinol; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Glutathione; Hypoxia; Insulin; Ischemia; Liver; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; NAD; Organ Preservation Solutions; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Subzero nonfreezing storage of isolated rat hepatocytes in University of Wisconsin solution.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allopurinol; Animals; Cell Separation; Cryopreservation; Glutathione; Hypoxia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles; Trypan Blue | 1999 |
Role of adenosine in regulating glucose uptake during contractions and hypoxia in rat skeletal muscle.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Glucose; Hindlimb; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Xanthines | 1999 |
Plasma concentration of adenosine during normoxia and moderate hypoxia in humans.
Topics: Adenosine; Arteries; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dipyridamole; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen; Veins | 1999 |
Adenosine inhibits L-type Ca2+ current and catecholamine release in the rabbit carotid body chemoreceptor cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carotid Body; Catecholamines; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Hypoxia; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Neuroprotective Agents; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Theophylline; Tritium; Xanthines | 1999 |
Brain blood flow and blood pressure during hypoxia in the epaulette shark Hemiscyllium ocellatum, a hypoxia-tolerant elasmobranch.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brain; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Sharks; Vasodilation | 1999 |
[Effects of acute repeated hypoxia on levels of adenosine and its A1 receptor in mouse brain].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain; Female; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Recurrence | 1997 |
Ameliorative effect of adenosine on hypoxia-reoxygenation injury in LLC-PK1, a porcine kidney cell line.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Free Radical Scavengers; Hypoxia; LLC-PK1 Cells; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Swine | 1999 |
Effects of acute anoxia on heart function in crucian carp: importance of cholinergic and purinergic control.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Animals; Atrial Function; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Cardiovascular Agents; Carps; Electrophysiology; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Myocardial Contraction; Purines; Sodium Cyanide; Ventricular Function | 1999 |
Aminophylline alters the core temperature response to acute hypoxemia in newborn and older guinea pigs.
Topics: Adenosine; Aging; Aminophylline; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Temperature; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors | 1999 |
Lack of protective effects of adenosine on the hypoxic and reoxygenated atria and ventricular strips of the rat.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Female; Heart Atria; Heart Ventricles; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Oxygen; Rats | 1999 |
Self-protection by cardiac myocytes against hypoxia and hyperoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Angiotensins; Animals; Aorta; Hyperoxia; Hypoxia; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardium; Oxygen; Rats; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System | 1999 |
Adenosine A(1) receptor antagonist KW-3902 prevents hypoxia-induced renal vasoconstriction.
Topics: Adenosine; Anesthesia; Animals; Diuretics; Hypoxia; Kidney; Male; Microdialysis; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rabbits; Renal Circulation; Respiration, Artificial; Vasoconstriction; Xanthines | 1999 |
Adenosine contributes to hypoxia-induced forearm vasodilation in humans.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Aminophylline; Atropine; Forearm; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Regional Blood Flow; Respiration; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1999 |
Hypoxia attenuates hepatic arterial vasodilatation and enhances portal venous vasoconstriction to ATP in the perfused rabbit liver.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Hepatic Artery; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Perfusion; Portal Vein; Pressure; Rabbits; Vasoconstriction | 1999 |
Energetic effects of adenosine on vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphocreatine; Swine; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2000 |
Role of central adenosine in the respiratory and thermoregulatory responses to hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Mechanics | 2000 |
Protective effects of renal ischemic preconditioning and adenosine pretreatment: role of A(1) and A(3) receptors.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hemodynamics; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Ischemic Preconditioning; Kidney; Male; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A3; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Renal Circulation; Reperfusion Injury; Time Factors | 2000 |
Myocardial oxygen consumption modulates adenosine formation by canine right ventricle in absence of hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Dogs; Female; Heart Ventricles; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption | 2000 |
Thalamic lesions dissociate breathing inhibition by hypoxia and adenosine in fetal sheep.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Catheterization; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Denervation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Fetus; Gliosis; Hypoxia; Ibotenic Acid; Microinjections; Necrosis; Neural Inhibition; Pregnancy; Prosencephalon; Respiration; Sheep; Sleep, REM; Thalamus; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Effect of adenosine on CO2 chemosensitivity. Functional, cellular, and molecular studies.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Rats; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Reflex; Respiration; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2000 |
Role of adenosine in the hypoxia-induced hypothermia of toads.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; Body Temperature Regulation; Bufonidae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypothermia; Hypoxia; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lymphatic System; Male; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists | 2000 |
Modification of adenosine modulation of synaptic transmission in the hippocampus of aged rats.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Aging; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Synaptic Transmission; Xanthines | 2000 |
A depletable pool of adenosine in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Female; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; Male; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Synapses | 2001 |
Evidence that the renin decrease during hypoxia is adenosine mediated in conscious dogs.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Aldosterone; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Consciousness; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Potassium; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Renin; Renin-Angiotensin System; Theophylline | 2001 |
Hypoxic ventilatory depression in a patient with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Humans; Hypoventilation; Hypoxia; Male; MELAS Syndrome; Theophylline; Vital Capacity | 2001 |
Intrinsic optical signals in respiratory brain stem regions of mice: neurotransmitters, neuromodulators, and metabolic stress.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Diazoxide; Energy Metabolism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Glyburide; Hypoglossal Nerve; Hypoglycemic Agents; Hypoxia; Kainic Acid; Macrolides; Mice; Mitochondrial Swelling; N-Methylaspartate; Optics and Photonics; Organ Culture Techniques; Ouabain; Potassium Channels; Respiratory Center; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Hyperalgesia, anxiety, and decreased hypoxic neuroprotection in mice lacking the adenosine A1 receptor.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Anxiety; Autoradiography; Behavior, Animal; Caffeine; Hippocampus; Hyperalgesia; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Receptors, Purinergic P1 | 2001 |
Adenosine A(1) receptor agonism in the immature rat brain and heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Binding, Competitive; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Heart; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Myocardium; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Rectum; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Time Factors; Xanthines | 2001 |
Interstitial adenosine concentration in rat red or white skeletal muscle during systemic hypoxia or contractions.
Topics: Adenosine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Extracellular Space; Hypoxia; Male; Microdialysis; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
Effects of hypoxia and isoflurane on liver blood flow: the role of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Isoflurane; Liver Circulation; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Resistance | 2001 |
Oxygen delivery and oxygen consumption in rat hindlimb during systemic hypoxia: role of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hemodynamics; Hindlimb; Hypoxia; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Triazines; Triazoles; Vital Capacity; Xanthines | 2001 |
Increased coronary blood flow signals growth of coronary resistance vessels in near-term ovine fetuses.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gestational Age; Heart; Hypoxia; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Pregnancy; Sheep; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
The role of adenosine in the anoxic survival of the epaulette shark, Hemiscyllium ocellatum.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aminophylline; Animals; Brain; Energy Metabolism; Hypoxia; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Sharks; Survival Rate | 2002 |
A study of metabolites as intermediate effectors in angiogenesis.
Topics: Adenosine; Allantois; Animals; Cell Division; Cell Movement; Chick Embryo; Chorion; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Neovascularization, Physiologic | 2001 |
[Effect of brain extract of hypoxic preconditioned mice on activity of ATP sensitive potassium channel in hippocampal neurons].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain; Cell Extracts; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2002 |
Mechanisms for maintaining extracellular glutamate levels in the anoxic turtle striatum.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Homeostasis; Hypoxia; Potassium Channels; Turtles | 2002 |
Complementary effects of adenosine and angiotensin II in hypoxemia-induced renal dysfunction in the rabbit.
Topics: Adenosine; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Hypoxia; Indoles; Inulin; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Rabbits; Renal Circulation; Theophylline; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
Effect of dipyridamole on myocardial adenosine metabolism and coronary flow in hypoxia and reactive hyperemia in the isolated perfused guinea pig heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cardiomegaly; Coronary Circulation; Dipyridamole; Guinea Pigs; Hyperemia; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Myocardium | 1976 |
[The effect of hypoxia on the branchial vascular system of the perfused trout head].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Gills; Hypoxia; Perfusion; Regional Blood Flow; Salmonidae; Theophylline; Trout; Vascular Resistance | 1977 |
Reduction by adenosine of the isoproterenol-induced increase in cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate formation and glycogen phosphorylase activity in rat heart muscle.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Glycogen; Hypoxia; Isoproterenol; Myocardium; Phosphorylases; Rats | 1978 |
Adenosine and cyclic AMP in cerebral cortex of rats in hypoxia, status epilepticus and hypercapnia.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclic AMP; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Partial Pressure; Rats; Seizures | 1978 |
Release of 3H-nucleosides from 3H-adenine labelled hypothalamic synaptosomes.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antimycin A; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cyclic AMP; Electric Stimulation; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Hypothalamus; Hypoxia; Male; Nucleosides; Perfusion; Rats; Secretory Rate; Synaptosomes; Veratridine | 1979 |
Effect of hypoxemia on responses to norepinephrine and angiotensin in coronary and muscular vessels.
Topics: Adenosine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Indomethacin; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Prostaglandins E; Prostaglandins F; Regional Blood Flow | 1975 |
Adenosine in rat cerebral cortex during hypoxia and bicuculline-induced seizures.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Hypoxia; Rats; Seizures | 1977 |
Local specificity in responses of canine coronary vessels to oxygen deficiency and antianginal drugs.
Topics: Adenosine; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Vessels; Cyanides; Dogs; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Tonus; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Potassium Chloride; Propylene Glycols; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents | 1977 |
Arteriovenous shunts in dilated or reperfused canine coronary vasculature.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arteriovenous Anastomosis; Blood Pressure; Constriction; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Hemoperfusion; Hypoxia; Male; Vasodilation | 1979 |
Evidence from bioassay studies indicating a role for adenosine in cardiac ischemic and hypoxic dilation in the dog.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Biological Assay; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Hyperemia; Hypoxia; Kidney; Methods; Perfusion; Theophylline; Vascular Resistance | 1979 |
Effects of coronary vasodilator drugs on the uptake and release of adenosine in cardiac cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Chick Embryo; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Myocardium; Vasodilator Agents | 1979 |
Release of adenosine, inosine and hypoxanthine from the isolated guinea pig heart during hypoxia, flow-autoregulation and reactive hyperemia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Guinea Pigs; Homeostasis; Hyperemia; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Myocardium; Vascular Resistance | 1977 |
Purine metabolism in cultured coronary endothelial cells.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hypoxia; Myocardium; Purines | 1979 |
[Effects of hexobendine on adenosine metabolism and myocardial energy metabolism (author's transl)].
Topics: Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Benzoates; Energy Metabolism; Erythrocytes; Hexobendine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardium; Rats | 1978 |
Red blood cells play a crucial role in maintaining vascular reactivity to hypoxia in isolated rat lungs.
Topics: Adenosine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Platelets; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Hypoxia; Lung; Meclofenamic Acid; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Vasomotor System | 1977 |
Prostaglandins and the control of blood flow in the canine myocardium.
Topics: Adenosine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hyperemia; Hypoxia; Indomethacin; Male; Meclofenamic Acid; Prostaglandin Antagonists; Prostaglandins; Prostaglandins E | 1977 |
Formation of adenosine nucleotide derivatives in isolated hog carotid artery strips.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Carotid Arteries; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium; Swine | 1977 |
Sephadex-induced reduction of coronary flow in the isolated rat heart: a model for ischemic heart disease.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Male; Microspheres; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Perfusion; Phosphocreatine; Polysaccharides; Rats; Sepharose | 1977 |
An isolated guinea pig heart preparation with in vivo like features.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Coronary Vessels; Female; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemia; Male; Myocardium; Organ Size; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Papaverine; Partial Pressure; Perfusion; Phosphates; Phosphocreatine; Pyruvates; Regional Blood Flow; Solutions; Vascular Resistance | 1975 |
[Studies on the degree of hypoxic and pharmacological coronary dilation (author's transl)].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Heart; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Veins | 1975 |
The effect of anoxia on the ventricular fibrillation threshold in the rabbit isolated heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Dipyridamole; Electrocardiography; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Myocardial Contraction; Oxygen; Rabbits; Tachycardia; Time Factors; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1975 |
[Experimental contribution to the analysis of negative chronotropic and dromotropic effect of hypoxia on isolated guinea pig heart].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hypoxia; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption | 1975 |
Release of adenosine by hypoxic canine lung tissue and its possible role in pulmonary circulation.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Dogs; Guinea Pigs; Histocytochemistry; Hypoxia; Lung; Microscopy, Electron; Phosphorylase Phosphatase; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Vascular Resistance | 1975 |
Release of (14C) adenosine from the guinea pig heart during autoregulation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Myocardium; Oxygen; Perfusion | 1975 |
[The effect of increased extracellular calcium concentration on the hypoxic and pharmacologic hyperemia of skeletal muscle].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calcium; Dogs; Hyperemia; Hypoxia; Muscles; Nifedipine; Regional Blood Flow; Stimulation, Chemical; Verapamil | 1975 |
The postanoxic regeneration of 5'-adenosine nucleotides in rabbit kidney tissue during in vitro perfusion.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Female; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Kidney; Male; Organ Preservation; Perfusion; Purines; Rabbits; Regeneration; Ribose | 1976 |
Plasma adenosine and cardiovascular responses to dipyridamole in fetal sheep.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dipyridamole; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Heart Rate, Fetal; Hypoxia; Pregnancy; Purinergic Antagonists; Sheep; Theophylline | 1992 |
Rapid oxygen-dependent changes in erythropoietin mRNA in perfused rat kidneys: evidence against mediation by cAMP.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Albuterol; Animals; Bucladesine; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Erythropoietin; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Male; Oxygen; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA, Messenger | 1992 |
Nitric oxide is a mediator of hypoxic coronary vasodilatation. Relation to adenosine and cyclooxygenase-derived metabolites.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic GMP; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Nitric Oxide; Vasodilation; Xanthines | 1992 |
Fluorometric quantitation of adenosine concentration in small samples of extracellular fluid.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Adenosine; Animals; Ethenoadenosine Triphosphate; Extracellular Space; Exudates and Transudates; Fluorometry; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Hypoxia; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventricular Function | 1992 |
Adenosine is a pulmonary vasodilator in newborn lambs.
Topics: Adenosine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Pulmonary Artery; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Vasodilator Agents | 1992 |
Effects of adenosinergic drugs on hypoxia-induced electrophysiological changes in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Caffeine; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Phenethylamines; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Potassium; Purinergic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses; Xanthines | 1992 |
Measurement of rat plasma adenosine levels during normoxia and hypoxia.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dipyridamole; Edetic Acid; Egtazic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Protective effect of adenosine on the anoxic damage of hippocampal slice.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cytoplasmic Granules; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Phosphocreatine | 1992 |
Evaluation of N-0861, (+-)-N6-endonorbornan-2-yl-9-methyladenine, as an A1 subtype-selective adenosine receptor antagonist in the guinea pig isolated heart.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Coronary Vessels; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Proteins; Norbornanes; Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Perfusion; Receptors, Purinergic; Vasodilation | 1992 |
Adenosine formation and myocardial energy status during graded hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Guinea Pigs; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphorylation | 1992 |
Canine coronary vasodepressor responses to hypoxia are attenuated but not abolished by 8-phenyltheophylline.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Heart; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Pressure; Solutions; Theophylline; Vasodilation | 1992 |
Myocardial adenosine formation during hypoxia: effects of ecto-5'-nucleotidase inhibition.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Vascular Resistance | 1992 |
Evidence against endogenously released adenosine as modulator of the pressor response to hypoxia in isolated rat lungs.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasoconstriction | 1992 |
Increased erythropoietin secretion in human hepatoma cells by N6-cyclohexyladenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Anaerobiosis; Bucladesine; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cyclic AMP; Erythropoietin; Humans; Hypoxia; Kinetics; Liver Neoplasms; Theophylline | 1991 |
Depression of NMDA-evoked acetylcholine release by endogenous adenosine in striatum slices.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Female; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Hypoxic vasodilatation in isolated, perfused guinea-pig heart: an analysis of the underlying mechanisms.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine; Coronary Vessels; Deoxyglucose; Glycolysis; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Perfusion; Potassium Channels; Receptors, Purinergic; Theophylline; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1991 |
5-Amino-4-imidazolecarboxamide riboside raises adenosine in perfused hypoxic rat heart.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; Animals; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Heart; Hypoxia; Inosine; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ribonucleosides | 1991 |
The role of adenosine in the respiratory and cardiovascular response to systemic hypoxia in the rat.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Respiration; Theophylline; Vasodilation | 1991 |
[New adenosine derivatives as agents to prevent postischemic disorders].
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Liver; Male; Rats | 1991 |
Influence of adenosine and prostacyclin on hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension in the anaesthetized pig.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Epoprostenol; Hemodynamics; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Infusions, Intravenous; Swine | 1991 |
Cold reflush of stored livers with anoxic solution--A31P NMR study of metabolic changes in rat liver.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Cold Temperature; Energy Metabolism; Glutathione; Hypoxia; Insulin; Kinetics; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Perfusion; Phosphorus; Raffinose; Rats; Solutions; Time Factors | 1991 |
Adenosine deaminase reduces hypoxic and hypercapnic dilatation of rat pial arterioles: evidence for mediation by adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Arterioles; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pia Mater; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasodilation | 1991 |
Rapid effects of hypoxia on the cerebrospinal fluid levels of adenosine and related metabolites in newborn and one-month-old piglets.
Topics: Adenosine; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Gas Analysis; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Swine | 1991 |
Adenosine increases sympathetic nerve traffic in humans.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Muscles; Nitroprusside; Respiration; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1991 |
Respiratory response to adenosine in newborn lambs is modified by hypoxemia and by heat stress.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hot Temperature; Hypoxia; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Reference Values; Respiration; Sheep; Stress, Physiological | 1990 |
Endogenous adenosine enhances vagal negative chronotropic effect during hypoxia in the anaesthetised rabbit.
Topics: Adenosine; Anesthesia; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Female; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Male; Rabbits; Theophylline; Vagus Nerve | 1990 |
Species-dependent effects of adenosine on heart rate and atrioventricular nodal conduction. Mechanism and physiological implications.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Bundle of His; Depression, Chemical; Dipyridamole; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Heart Block; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Male; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Xanthines | 1990 |
Adenosine exacerbates ischemic myocardial injury during regional coronary hypoxemia in the dog.
Topics: Adenosine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion | 1990 |
Hypoxia-induced vasodilation of the feline superior mesenteric artery is not adenosine mediated.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cats; Hypoxia; Isoproterenol; Mesenteric Arteries; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Receptors, Purinergic; Theophylline; Vasodilation | 1990 |
Interstitial transudate purines in normoxic and hypoxic immature and mature rabbit hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Aging; Animals; Exudates and Transudates; Hemodynamics; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Rabbits | 1990 |
The effect of hyperglycemia on extracellular levels of adenosine in the hypoxic rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; Extracellular Space; Hyperglycemia; Hypoxia; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values | 1990 |
Adenosine formation and energy metabolism: a 31P-NMR study in isolated rat heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Cytosol; Energy Metabolism; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myocardium; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Inhibitory effect of hypoxic condition on acetylcholine release is partly due to the effect of adenosine released from the tissue.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Animals; Dipyridamole; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscles; Vinca Alkaloids | 1990 |
Influence of adenosine on cerebral blood flow during hypoxic hypoxia in the newborn piglet.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Injections, Intraventricular; Inosine; Oxygen; Swine; Theophylline; Vascular Resistance | 1990 |
Endothelium-dependent and -independent relaxations to adenosine in guinea pig aorta.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Coronary Disease; Endothelium, Vascular; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Prostanoic Acids | 1990 |
Post-ischemic cardiac chamber stiffness and coronary vasomotion: the role of edema and effects of dextran.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Disease; Dextrans; Edema, Cardiac; Elasticity; Heart Failure; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Osmotic Pressure; Perfusion; Rabbits; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1986 |
Hypoxia- and endothelium-mediated changes in the pharmacological responsiveness of circumflex coronary artery rings from the sheep.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Adenosine; Animals; Cats; Coronary Vessels; Endothelium, Vascular; Hemolysis; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Potassium; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Serotonin; Sheep; Substance P; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1989 |
Adenosine, 'pertussis-sensitive' G-proteins, and K+ conductance in central mammalian neurones under energy deprivation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Glucose; GTP-Binding Proteins; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Channels; Potentiometry; Rats; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1989 |
The influence of adenosine on hypoxia-induced pulmonary vasoconstriction in isolated perfused rat lungs.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extravascular Lung Water; Hypoxia; Lung; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 1989 |
Pathways and control of adenine nucleotide catabolism in anoxic rat hepatocytes.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; AMP Deaminase; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Hypoxia; Liver; Nucleotidases; Rats | 1989 |
Adenosine production and energy metabolism in ischaemic and metabolically stimulated rat heart.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Energy Metabolism; Heart; Hypoxia; Inosine; Isoproterenol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Role of adenosine in hypoxic alterations of anaphylaxis of isolated guinea pig hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Anaphylaxis; Animals; Antigens; Atrioventricular Node; Coronary Circulation; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hemodynamics; Histamine; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Male; Myocardium; Theophylline; Thromboxanes | 1989 |
Electrophysiological effects of adenosine and adenosine triphosphate on sheep Purkinje fibres under normal and simulated ischaemic conditions.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Electrophysiology; Heart Conduction System; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemia; Norepinephrine; Purkinje Fibers; Sheep | 1989 |
Role of endothelium in hypoxic contraction of canine basilar artery.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Basilar Artery; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemoglobins; Hydroquinones; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium Chloride | 1989 |
The adenosine hypothesis revisited: relationship between purine release and coronary flow in isolated rat heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Organ Culture Techniques; Purines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vascular Resistance | 1989 |
Canine coronary vasodepressor responses to hypoxia are abolished by 8-phenyltheophylline.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Theophylline; Vascular Resistance | 1989 |
Reactivity and site of vasomotion in pulmonary vessels of chronically hypoxic rats: relation to structural changes.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Almitrine; Angiotensin I; Animals; Bradykinin; Chronic Disease; Hypoxia; Male; Platelet Activating Factor; Pulmonary Circulation; Pyrazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Respiration; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents; Vasomotor System | 1989 |
Respiratory and neuroendocrine responses of piglets to hypoxia during postnatal development.
Topics: Adenosine; Age Factors; Animals; Enkephalin, Methionine; Epinephrine; Hypoxia; Naltrexone; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Opioid; Respiration; Swine | 1987 |
Significance of release of adenosine triphosphate and adenosine induced by hypoxia or adrenaline in perfused rat heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Epinephrine; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Perfusion; Potassium; Rats | 1987 |
Effects of hypoxia and ischaemia on coronary vascular resistance, A-V node conduction and S-A node excitation.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Aminophylline; Atrioventricular Node; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Creatine; Cyclic AMP; Dipyridamole; Electrocardiography; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Potassium; Sinoatrial Node; Vascular Resistance | 1985 |
Coronary vascular responses to hypoxia in the diabetic lamb: independence from adenosine and autonomic mechanisms.
Topics: Acidosis; Adenosine; Animals; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Phentolamine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sheep; Vasodilation | 1986 |
Pharmacological characterization of the receptor involved in chemoexcitation induced by adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Carotid Body; Cats; Hypoxia; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Purinergic; Stimulation, Chemical; Theophylline; Xanthines | 1986 |
Role of adenosine in regulation of cerebral blood flow: effects of theophylline during normoxia and hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cyclic AMP; Hypoxia; Osmolar Concentration; Pia Mater; Rats; Reference Values; Theophylline | 1987 |
Hepatic adenosine in rats fed ethanol: effect of acute hyperoxia or hypoxia.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Ethanol; Hypoxia; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Male; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Effect of hypoxia on nerve-stimulation-induced release of noradrenaline from the rabbit heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Epoprostenol; Female; Heart; Hypoxia; Indomethacin; Male; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Sympathetic Nervous System; Theophylline | 1988 |
Adenosine deaminase attenuates canine coronary vasodilatation during regional non-ischaemic myocardial hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Female; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Male; Nucleoside Deaminases; Oxygen Consumption; Vasodilation | 1988 |
Diltiazem and verapamil reduce the loss of adenine nucleotide metabolites from hypoxic hearts.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Body Water; Calcium; Creatine Kinase; Diltiazem; Female; Heart; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Kinetics; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Perfusion; Rabbits; Reference Values; Verapamil | 1988 |
Effects of deoxycoformycin on adenosine, inosine, hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid release from the hypoxemic rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Coformycin; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Male; Pentostatin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ribonucleosides; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines | 1988 |
Release of adenosine from pig aortic endothelial cells during hypoxia and metabolic inhibition.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aorta; Cells, Cultured; Dipyridamole; Endothelium, Vascular; Glycolysis; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Iodoacetates; Iodoacetic Acid; Male; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium Cyanide; Swine; Vasodilation | 1988 |
The effect of adenosine on respiratory chemosensitivity in the awake rat.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Respiration; Respiratory System; Wakefulness | 1988 |
Plasma adenosine and hypoxemia in patients with sleep apnea.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Oxyhemoglobins; Sleep Apnea Syndromes | 1988 |
Interstitial transudate concentration of adenosine and inosine in rat and guinea pig hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coformycin; Coronary Circulation; Dipyridamole; Exudates and Transudates; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Rats | 1988 |
Adenine nucleotide metabolites are beneficial for recovery of cardiac contractile force after hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Female; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Phosphocreatine; Rabbits | 1988 |
A1 and A2 adenosine receptor regulation of erythropoietin production.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Albuterol; Animals; Erythrocytes; Erythropoietin; Female; Hypoxia; Iron Radioisotopes; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Polycythemia; Receptors, Purinergic; Theophylline | 1988 |
Theophylline prevents the hypoxemia-induced renal hemodynamic changes in rabbits.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypoxia; Kidney; Rabbits; Renal Circulation; Theophylline | 1988 |
Adenosine reduces cortical neuronal injury induced by oxygen or glucose deprivation in vitro.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Hypoxia; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Neurons; Osmolar Concentration | 1988 |
Moderate hypoxia: reactivity of pial arteries and local effect of theophylline.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Arteries; Female; Hypoxia; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Theophylline; Vasodilation | 1987 |
Increased brain interstitial fluid adenosine concentration during hypoxia in newborn piglet.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Chemistry; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cisterna Magna; Extracellular Space; Hydrogen; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Potassium; Regional Blood Flow; Swine | 1987 |
Measurement by fluorescence of interstitial adenosine levels in normoxic, hypoxic, and ischemic perfused rat hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Extracellular Space; Exudates and Transudates; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Time Factors | 1987 |
Formation and release of purine catabolites during hypoperfusion, anoxia, and ischemia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Biological Transport; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Myocardium; Nucleotides; Purines; Rabbits | 1987 |
Antagonism of the effects of adenosine and hypoxia on atrioventricular conduction time by two novel alkylxanthines: correlation with binding to adenosine A1 receptors.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Heart Conduction System; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Receptors, Purinergic; Time Factors; Xanthines | 1987 |
Role of adenosine in mediating the coronary vasodilative response to acute hypoxia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Myocardium; Oxygen; Swine; Vasodilation | 1987 |
Adenosine and hypoxia effects on atrioventricular node of adult and neonatal rabbit hearts.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atrioventricular Node; Electrophysiology; Female; Heart Conduction System; Hypoxia; Male; Rabbits | 1987 |
Increases in cerebral cortical perfusate adenosine and inosine concentrations during hypoxia and ischemia.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Inosine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Adenosine in cerebral homeostatic role: appraisal through actions of homocysteine, colchicine, and dipyridamole.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Colchicine; Dipyridamole; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Homeostasis; Homocysteine; Hypoxia; Potassium; Rats | 1986 |
Regional variations in the "adenine/oxypurine" pool of the heart in normoxia and oxygen deficiency.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dogs; Energy Metabolism; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine Monophosphate; Male; Myocardium; NAD; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines | 1986 |
Effect of theophylline treatment on the functional hyperaemic and hypoxic responses of cerebrocortical microcirculation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Extracellular Space; Hyperemia; Hypoxia; Male; Microcirculation; NAD; Theophylline | 1986 |
Regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) during hypoxia and epileptic seizures.
Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenosine; Amobarbital; Animals; Cats; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cyanides; Epilepsy; Hypoxia; Theophylline | 1985 |
Relationships between myocardial metabolism and coronary blood flow regulation.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Epoprostenol; Heart; Humans; Hypoxia; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Prostaglandin Antagonists | 1985 |
Calculation of a mean functional diameter of capillaries of isolated rabbit hearts and changes of this diameter during hypoxia. Pathophysiological and pharmacological studies.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Capillaries; Heart; Hydroxyethylrutoside; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mannitol; Myocardium; Perfusion; Rabbits | 1985 |
Aminophylline reduces hypoxic ventilatory depression: possible role of adenosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Respiration; Swine; Tidal Volume; Time Factors | 1985 |
Adenosine deaminase attenuates canine coronary vasodilation during systemic hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardium; Nucleoside Deaminases; Oxygen Consumption; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 1986 |
The role of adenosine in the regulation of coronary blood flow in newborn lambs.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Coronary Circulation; Dobutamine; Dogs; Hypoxia; Myocardium; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Sheep; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 1985 |
Role of adenosine on ventricular overdrive suppression in isolated guinea pig hearts and Purkinje fibers.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Aminophylline; Animals; Atropine; Cesium; Chlorides; Depression, Chemical; Drug Tolerance; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Block; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Hypothermia; Hypoxia; Male; Periodicity; Purkinje Fibers | 1985 |
Transmural coronary vasodilator reserve and flow distribution in unanesthetized calves sojourning at 3500 m.
Topics: Adenosine; Altitude; Animals; Cattle; Coronary Circulation; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Oxygen Consumption; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation | 1985 |
Difference in the time course between increases in coronary flow and in effluent adenosine concentration during anoxia in the perfused rat heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
[Differentiation between real and apparent beta receptor blockade in the heart].
Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Electrocardiography; Glycogen; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Isoproterenol; Propranolol; Propylamines; Rabbits; Solutions; Verapamil | 1974 |
The effects of aminophylline on the increased myocardial blood flow produced by systemic hypoxia or by coronary artery occlusion.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Cats; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Hypoxia; Isoproterenol; Oxygen; Vascular Resistance | 1972 |
[The effect of the coronary dilator lidoflazine on myocardial adenosine metabolism in ischemia and anoxia].
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Heart; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Ischemia; Lactates; Myocardium; Phosphocreatine; Piperazines; Vasodilator Agents | 1972 |
Effect of anoxia on sugar transport in avian erythrocytes.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Buffers; Calcium; Carbon Isotopes; Erythrocytes; Geese; Glucose; Hypoxia; Magnesium; Phosphates; Potassium; Ribonucleotides; Sodium; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Water | 1973 |
[Effect of hexobendine on the coronary efficacy of generalized hypoxia as well as of i.cor. and i.v. single injections of adenosine in dogs].
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Benzoates; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylenediamines; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Vasodilator Agents | 1973 |
Coronary vasodilator responses to hypoxia before and after aminophylline.
Topics: Adenosine; Aminophylline; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Dilatation; Dogs; Femoral Artery; Heart Rate; Hypoxia; Myocardium; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Artery; Vascular Resistance | 1972 |
Symposium on Myocardial Blood Flow in Man--Methods and Significance in Myocardial Disease: Pisa, Italy; June 10-12, 1971. Report of the session on acute hypoxia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Calcium; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Glycolysis; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Lipid Metabolism; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Propranolol; Rabbits | 1972 |
Fate of adenosine in the ischemic and anoxic myocardium during anaerobic perfusion.
Topics: Adenosine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Extracellular Space; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Inulin; Ischemia; Myocardium; Perfusion; Rats | 1972 |
Inhibition of hypoxia-induced rise in adenosine release and flow by coronary dilators.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dipyridamole; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardium; Papaverine; Perfusion; Tritium; Vasodilator Agents | 1971 |
Adenosine-producing sites in the mammalian heart: a cytochemical study.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Humans; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardium; Nucleotidases; Rats; Species Specificity | 1971 |