uracil and guanine

uracil has been researched along with guanine in 625 studies

Research

Studies (625)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990372 (59.52)18.7374
1990's66 (10.56)18.2507
2000's89 (14.24)29.6817
2010's82 (13.12)24.3611
2020's16 (2.56)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Duffy, EM; Jorgensen, WL1
Stuart, WD; Woodward, DO1
Plagemann, PG; Zylka, JM1
Arimura, H1
Chang, SH; Chia, LL; Gupta, RC; Randerath, E; Randerath, K1
Donis-Keller, H; Gilbert, W; Maxam, AM1
Schleich, HG; Wintermeyer, W; Zachau, HG1
Bell, RA; Grégoire, RJ; Hughes, DW; Neilson, T; Romaniuk, PJ1
Kenny, GE; McIvor, RS1
Fraser, AR; Ganoza, MC; Neilson, T1
Mizuno, H; Sundaralingam, M1
Shugart, L1
Liebart, JC; Marcovich, H1
Krämer, J1
Barr, EW; Issaq, HJ1
Balis, ME; Maschio, FA; Tscherne, JS; Wainfan, E1
Salas, CE; Sellinger, OZ1
Carpenter, JM; Kassanis, B; White, RF1
Barr, EW; Issaq, HJ; Zielinski, WL1
Inubushi, T; Kyogoku, Y; Morishima, I; Yonezawa, T1
Lancelot, G1
Clark, BF1
Christman, CL; McKee, JR; O'Brien, WD; Wang, SY1
Robin, J; Rodrigue, A1
Kilbourne, ED; Palese, P; Ritchey, MB1
Giessner-Prettre, C; Pullman, B2
Ianson, IK; Sukhodub, LF; Verkin, BI1
Fukuda, A; Miyakawa, K; Okada, Y1
Perry, RP; Schibler, U1
Raska, K; Varricchio, F1
Abdulnur, SF; Flurry, RL1
Edlin, G; Kudrna, R1
Elton, RA1
Blinov, MN; Egorova, VA1
Bakanova, NV; Leutskií, KM1
Scragg, AH; Thurston, CF1
Mel'gunov, VI1
Clerx, JP; Horzinek, MC; van der Zelist, BA1
Kurisu, M; Nozu, Y; Ohno, T; Okada, Y1
Nese, C; Schuchmann, MN; Von Sonntag, C; Yuan, Z1
Bisaro, DM; Brough, CL; Ehrlich, M; Gardiner, WE; Inamdar, NM; Zhang, XY1
Kwiatkowski, JS; Poltev, VI; Teplukhin, AV1
Herak, JN; Hüttermann, J1
Holý, A; Hrebabecký, H; Merta, A; Otmar, M; Rosenberg, I; Trávnícek, M; Votruba, I1
He, L; Kierzek, R; SantaLucia, J; Turner, DH; Walter, AE1
Chen, EC; Chen, ES; Ehdaie, S; Robinson, JM; Wentworth, WE; Wiley, JR1
Camiña, F; Castro-Gago, M; Lojo, S; Rodríguez-Núñez, A; Rodríguez-Segade, S1
Pélandakis, M; Rousset, F; Solignac, M1
Cahill, DS; Cheng, KC; Dosanjh, MK; Loeb, LA; Preston, BD; Singer, B1
Zhang, CT; Zhang, R1
Formenoy, LJ; Heus, HA; van Knippenberg, PH1
Brown, NC; Butler, MM; Dudycz, LW; Khan, NN; Wright, GE1
Carlson, RM; Samanta, AK; Xue, WL1
Cheong, C; Clark, LB; Tinoco, I; Williams, AL1
Darlix, JL; De Billy, G; Prats, AC; Wang, P1
Misra, TN; Sarkar, D1
Gräslund, A; Hüttermann, J; Köhnlein, W; Oloff, H; Rupprecht, A; Voit, K1
Chang, LH; Marshall, AG1
Fujii, M; Horinouchi, Y; Takaku, H; Yamakage, S1
Baldas, J; Bonnyman, J1
Poltev, VI; Steinberg, SV1
Clark, W; Olson, WK; Srinivasan, AR; Torres, R1
Ehrlich, KC; Ehrlich, M; Shenoy, S1
Aebi, M; Hornig, H; Weissmann, C1
Franzus, MJ; Malcolm, GB; Pine, L1
Meadows, J; Smith, RC1
Caruthers, MH; Freier, SM; Kierzek, R; Neilson, T; Turner, DH1
Freier, SM; Kierzek, R; Sugimoto, N; Turner, DH1
Callis, PR1
Mishra, PC1
Burny, A; Marbaix, G1
Brunfaut, M; Errera, M; Miller-Faurès, A; Szapary-Winckelmans, D1
Katagiri, K; Sato, K; Shiratori, O1
Hahn, GA; Mandel, HG1
Constantin, T1
Dean, JA1
Chauchard, J; Chauchard, P; Lecoq, R; Mazoué, H1
Wessman, G; Wessman, GE2
Benson, PF1
Chauchard, P1
Kuriyama, Y; Luck, DJ1
Pihl, A; Sanner, T1
Bishop, JM; Levintow, L; Summers, DF1
Cook, JB; Wyard, SJ1
Bersohn, M; Jones, JB; Niece, GC1
Fraenkel-Conrat, H; Steinschneider, A1
Ratapongs, C1
Chkheidze, II; Gaponova, IS; Lebedev, IaS; Mikhaĭlov, AI1
Hay, J; Subak-Sharpe, H1
Randerath, E; Randerath, K1
Kass, SJ; Levintow, L; Noble, J1
Khym, JX; Uziel, M1
Burness, AT1
de Grip, WJ; Joosten, HF; Wanka, F1
Bryant, JA; Wildon, DC1
Iso, T; Toshioka, N; Uda, K; Yamauchi, H1
Hochstadt-Ozer, J; Stadtman, ER1
Phelps, P; Tse, RL; Urban, D1
Busch, H; Choi, YC; Henning, D; Reddy, R; Ro-Choi, TS; Shibata, H1
Sherman, F; Stewart, JW1
Berridge, MJ1
Bagnara, AS; Finch, LR1
Hüttermann, J; Müller, A1
Hochstadt, J1
Mandel, HG; Mayersak, JS; Riis, M1
Bacher, A; Lingens, F; Oltmanns, O1
Feigelson, P; Yu, FL1
Díaz, E; Grez, M; Hasbún, S; Lyon, F; Pieber, M; Romero, C; Sánchez, G; Tohá, JC1
Pennazio, S; Redolfi, P1
Hanisch, ME; Lawrence, AL1
Bobick, S; Brown, PR; Hanley, FL1
Hydén, H; Lange, PW; Mihailović, L; Petrović-minić, B1
Friz, CT; Jarlstedt, J1
Deltour, R; Van de Walle, C1
Liska, B; Smith, PF1
Kong, WY; Park, D; Rutherford, CL; Wright, BE1
Kahn, PL; Ley, AN; Warner, HR1
Wilkins, AS1
Koch, AL; Norris, TE1
Gray, WJ; Midgley, JE; Vickers, TG1
Chang, S; Chirikjian, JG; Fresco, JR; Kearns, DR; Shulman, RG; Wong, YP; Yamane, T1
Kalev, R; Kaplan, R1
Kearns, DR; Lightfoot, DR; Reid, BR; Shulman, RG; Wong, KL1
Fink, GR; Katterman, F; Vodkin, M1
Horvath, C1
Wintermeyer, W; Zachau, HG1
Berzin, V; Gren, EJ; Rosenthal, G1
Kearns, DR; Wong, YP1
Coleman, GS2
Inaba, Y; Ito, Y; Omori, T; Sato, K; Tanaka, Y1
Doolittle, CH; Hahn, GA; Mandel, HG1
Brentani, M; Brentani, R; Kubota, M1
Leshem, B; Steinschneider, A1
Lawley, PD; Shah, SA1
Henderson, RE; Leonard, NJ; McDonald, JJ; Vincze, A1
Crothers, DM; Gralla, J1
McAllan, AB; Smith, RH1
Pappas, PW; Read, CP; Uglem, GL1
Crewe, AV; Isaacson, M; Johnson, D2
Andreyev, LV; Bezborodov, AM; Chermenskii, DN; Popova, TA1
Alden, CJ; Arnott, S1
Baca, OG; Hersh, RT; Paretsky, D1
Riley, WT1
Bacon, V; Duffield, AM; Halpern, B; Hoyano, Y; Pereira, WE; Summons, RE1
Fog, R; Pakkenberg, H1
Dewey, VC; Kidder, GW1
Shungskaia, VE; Uzorin, EK1
Bulla, LA; St Julian, G; Van Etten, JL1
Lesk, AM1
Khym, JX1
Tykva, R; Votruba, I1
Behrman, EJ; Moschel, RC1
Astrachan, L; Sicard, N; Simonnet, G1
Harel, J; Harel, L; Huppert, J1
Nierlich, DP1
Chandra, P; Heyl, E; Wacker, A1
Smith, DW1
Cotter, RI; Gratzer, WB1
Hashizume, T; Sasaki, Y1
Massaro, EJ1
Iwashima, A; Kawasaki, T; Nakamura, M; Nose, Y1
Hagerman, DD1
Björk, GR; Lundahl, P; Svensson, I1
Richards, EG1
Seshadri, B; Warren, JC1
Frampton, EW; Mandel, M1
Hudson, JB; Paranchych, W1
Moore, BG1
Eisenstadt, A; Eisenstadt, J; Klein, A; Lengyel, P1
Björk, GR; Isaksson, LA1
Eisenstadt, JM; Krawiec, S1
Ferretti, JJ1
Berg, CM1
Goodman, D; Manor, H; Stent, GS1
Inouye, M; Tsugita, A1
Czerniawski, E; Pajkowska, H; Sedlaczek, L1
Latimer, RG; Mandel, HG; Riis, M1
Chambers, TC; Francki, RI; Randles, JW; Wilson, SB1
Campbell, LL; Pace, B1
Duncan, JF; Kingsbury, DT1
Bailey, L; Gibbs, AJ; Woods, RD1
Amaldi, F1
Bachrach, U; Persky, S1
Imada, A; Kawashima, F; Kida, M; Nogami, I; Suhara, I1
Chargaff, E; Karkas, JD; Rudner, R1
Anderson, DL; Liljemark, WF1
Vigny, P1
Thorne, CB; Yelton, DB1
Baron, C; Berlot, JP; Jassey, Y1
Morrison, MR; Williamson, R1
Chan, SI; Kreishman, GP; Lee, GC; Schmidt, CF1
André, J; Huet, J; Stevens, BJ; Vignais, PV1
Brownell, GH; Clark, JE1
Dunkle, LD; Van Etten, JL1
Arnott, S; Dover, SD; Hukins, DW1
Blitzer, BL; Cushley, RJ; Lipsky, SR1
Carter, WA; Marshall, LW; Pitha, PM; Tazawa, I; Tazawa, S; Ts'o, PO1
Means, AR1
Jarlstedt, J; Mytilineo, C1
Hartmann, HA; Lin, J1
Kusaka, T1
Arie, G; Da Silva, E; Dumas, G; Rozansza, H; Sebenne, C1
Kriek, E; Reitsema, J1
Gehrke, CW; Lakings, DB1
Braun, W; Cora-Figueroa, E; Mukherjee, A; Palczuk, NC; Plescia, OJ1
Skalka, A2
Haruna, I; Spiegelman, S1
Caillet, J; Claverie, P; Pullman, B2
Doty, P; Glisin, VR; Gottlieb, AA1
Gomatos, PJ1
Baltus, E; Brachet, J; Edström, JE; Hanocq-Quertier, J; Tencer, R1
August, JT; Watanabe, M1
Lohrmann, R; Miles, HT; Orgel, LE; Sulston, J1
Clark, FC; Marcker, KA1
DeMoss, RD; Unger, L1
Barner, HD; Cohen, SS; Stern, JL1
Cox, RA1
Dubin, DT; Mills, J1
Brenner, S; Sarabhai, A1
Cutler, RG; Evans, JE1
Burdman, JA1
Janion, C1
Ippen, H1
Kiehn, ED; Pacha, RE1
Ludlum, DB1
Dummler, W; Jung, K; Schröder, I1
Beato, M; Doenecke, D; Homoki, J; Sekeris, CE1
Giege, R; Weil, JH1
Bossenmaier, I; Davis, E; Hartmann, GR; Miyagi, K; Moscowitz, A; Petryka, ZJ; Watson, CJ1
Antonian, YA; Demirjan, TG; Galoyan, AA; Kalfaian, VT; Zakarian, RA1
Daniels, M; Hauswirth, W1
McGavin, S1
Newton, AA; Rubery, ED1
Armelin, HA; Balsamo, J; Lara, FJ; Meneghini, R1
Aksel'rod, VD; Baev, AA; Krutilina, AI; Li, L; Mirzabekov, AD; Venkstern, TV1
Chelton, ET; Jones, AS; Walker, RT1
Laing, R; Penman, S; Wagner, E; Willems, M1
Bordeleau, LM; Lachance, RA1
Fraenkel-Conrat, H; Greenberg, J; Michelson, AM; Singer, B1
Bond, PS1
Kingsbury, DW; Yershov, F1
Weiner, LM; Welsh, BA; Zak, B1
Lee, R; Zeitz, L1
Franker, CK; Riebeck, PA1
Drews, J1
Sherman, IW; Walsh, CJ1
Kallenbach, NR1
Bretscher, MS1
Pollak, M1
Clarke, GA; Fukuda, N; Harris, FE; Rein, R1
Narurkar, LM; Narurkar, MV; Sahasrabudhe, MB1
Berlin, RD1
Spencer, M; Thomas, GJ1
Kyogoku, Y; Lord, RC; Rich, A1
Horvath, C; Lipsky, SR1
Bachrach, U; Eilon, G1
Hauck, M; Kóródy, I; Mózsik, G; Szepesi, Z1
Busch, H; Muramatsu, M1
Harel, J; Harel, L; Imbenotte, J1
Harada, Y; Honjo, I; Nozu, K; Yuasa, S1
Beer, M; Fiskin, AM1
Ambrose, EJ; Kirby, KS; Shepley, K1
Farina, E; Mulè, A1
Egyházi, E1
Brattgård, SO; Daneholt, B1
Thiry, L1
Kimura, I; Miura, KI; Suzuki, N1
MacGee, J1
Gray, GD1
Adams, DH2
Burny, A; Chantrenne, H; Huez, G; Marbaix, G1
Bernsohn, J; Norgello, H1
Busch, H; Hodnett, JL; Muramatsu, M1
Brown, EG; Mangat, BS1
Edström, JE1
Kingsbury, DW2
Yajima, A1
Degens, ET; Kelemen, SP1
Birnboim, HC; Darnell, JE; Soeiro, R1
Brown, DD; Gurdon, JB1
Crick, FH1
Rodionova, NP; Shapot, VS1
Attardi, B; Attardi, G; Hwang, MI; Parnas, H1
Ringborg, U1
Aubel-Sadron, G; Beck, G; Duval, J; Ebel, JP1
Hayashi, R; Hosomi, S; Uehara, K; Yonezawa, M1
Hydén, H; Lange, PW1
Dellweg, H; Oprée, W1
Newman, JF; Roberts, WK1
Horiuchi, K; Zinder, ND1
Fitch, WM1
Connors, KA; Mollica, JA1
Barnett, L; Brenner, S; Crick, FH; Katz, ER1
Jukes, TH1
Wicks, WD1
Hohn, T; Schaller, H1
Jones, AS; Jones, DK; Maatough, MF; Walker, RT1
Kyogoku, Y; Thomas, GJ1
Hedrick, CE; Koeppel, TA1
Ralph, RK; Watson, JD1
Holazo, AA; Stenesh, J1
Arion, VJ; Georgiev, GP; Mantieva, VL1
Brown, RD; Holt, CE1
Giudice, G; Mutolo, V1
Bacon, K; Rosenberg, E1
Miertus, S; Trebatická, M1
Baisch, H; Clemens, P; Heller-Schöch, G; Lorenz, H; Schöch, G1
Blumenthal, RM; Dennis, PP1
Angelov, DA; Nikogosyan, DN; Oraevsky, AA1
Hall, WR; Kelley, JL; Kelsey, JE; Krochmal, MP; Schaeffer, HJ1
Altman, S; Furdon, PJ; Guerrier-Takada, C1
Freese, E; Freese, EB; Hartig, A; Olempska-Beer, Z1
Lavery, R; Pullman, A1
Besson, J; Demongeot, J1
Beaman, TC; Endo, T; Freese, E; Hitchins, AD; Ochi, K; Vasantha, N1
Rochowska, M; Siedlecki, J; Skurzak, H; Wright, G; Zmudzka, B1
Daney de Marcillac, G; Herzog, M; Soyer, MO1
Clough, DW; Edelhauser, HF; Geroski, DH; O'Brien, WJ1
de Oliveira, M; Lavery, R; Pullman, A; Pullman, B1
Roy-Burman, S; Visser, DW1
Fujita, S; Sasada, Y; Takenaka, A1
Egami, F1
Alkema, D; Bell, RA; Everett, JR; Hughes, DW; Neilson, T; Romaniuk, PJ1
Gautheret, D; Gutell, RR; Konings, D1
Almond, JW; Burlison, J; Dunn, G; Evans, DJ; Macadam, AJ; McGoldrick, A; Meredith, J; Minor, PD; Rowe, A1
Duggan, LJ; Garrison, K; Gottlieb, PA; Hill, TM; Wu, S; Zhang, X1
Beart, RW; Jones, PA; Schmutte, C; Yang, AS1
Kozak, M1
Görner, H1
Ho, YS; Lin, JK; Lo, MJ; Wang, YJ1
Cho, NY; Kang, YK; Lee, HB; Noh, MJ; Yoo, OJ1
Cech, TR; Strobel, SA1
Allain, FH; Varani, G1
Büttcher, V; Fasiolo, F; Reinbolt, J; Schumacher, S; Senger, B1
Imai, Y; Kurokawa, Y; Maeda, T; Sasaki, Y1
Bakin, A; Cunningham, P; Nurse, K; O'Connell, D; Ofengand, J; Santer, M; Santer, U; Zain, M1
Doetsch, PW; Liu, J; Zhou, W1
Gabriel, K; McClain, WH; Schneider, J1
Molina, JT; Prasad, R; Singhal, RK; Srivastava, DK; Tomkinson, AE; Wilson, SH1
Halliwell, B; Kaur, H1
Kane, CM; Williams, LA1
Kim, J; Schroeder, S; Turner, DH1
Barnes, DE; Klungland, A; Kubota, Y; Lindahl, T; Nash, RA; Schär, P1
Kang, H; Tinoco, I1
Gmeiner, WH; Sahasrabudhe, PV; Sun, J1
Razskazovskii, Y; Sevilla, MD; Wang, W1
Dubois, S; Eritja, R; Guschlbauer, W; Thielking, V1
Chen, X; He, L; McDowell, JA; Turner, DH1
Jayaram, B1
Dallas, A; Moore, PB1
Bénard, L; Ehresmann, B; Ehresmann, C; Grunberg-Manago, M; Mathy, N; Portier, C1
Kawai, K; Saito, I; Sugiyama, H1
Chen, EC; Chen, ES; Sane, N1
Kanavarioti, A1
Chihade, JW; Hayashibara, K; Schimmel, P; Shiba, K1
Halliwell, B; Ince, PG; Jenner, A; Jenner, P; Lyras, L; Perry, EK; Perry, RH1
Mizutani, T; Tanabe, K; Yamada, K1
Koenig, RJ; Subauste, JS1
Wang, J1
Lagant, P; Peticolas, WL; Vergoten, G1
Bassi, GS; Lilley, DM; Murchie, AI; Møllegaard, NE1
Chen, EC; Chen, ES; Sane, N; Shulze, S1
Foksinski, M; Jaruga, P; Makarewicz, R; Olinski, R1
Honsho, A; Ide, H; Kobayashi, M; Masaoka, A; Ohyama, Y; Terato, H1
Fukushima, S; Ide, H; Kobayashi, M; Masaoka, A; Ohyama, Y; Terato, H; Yoshida, M1
Dizdaroglu, M; Sentürker, S1
Halota, W; Jaruga, B; Jaruga, P; Olczak, A; Olinski, R1
Adjei, AA1
Bhattacharya, S; Chang, KY; Choi, H; McClain, WH; Varani, G1
Burkard, ME; Kierzek, R; Turner, DH1
Biala, E; Gabriel, K; McClain, WH; Strazewski, P1
Fukuoka, M; Inoue, H; Ohtsuka, E; Terashima, Y1
Corelli, JC; Marcus, MA1
Bohr, VA; Ganunis, R; Machwe, A; Orren, DK1
Schroeder, SJ; Turner, DH2
Reines, D; Shaw, RJ1
Aruoma, OI; Bonet, B; Herrera, E; Viana, M1
Demeshkina, N; Graifer, D; Karpova, G; Repkova, M; Ven'yaminova, A1
Cohn, CA; Heckl, WM; Holm, NG; Sowerby, SJ1
Berman, HM; Daley, DT; Jones, S; Luscombe, NM; Thornton, JM1
Gunthard, HH; Ha, TK1
McClain, WH; Varani, G1
Abdoul-Carime, H; Cloutier, P; Sanche, L1
D'Orso, I; Frasch, AC1
Allers, J; Shamoo, Y1
Scadden, AD; Smith, CW1
Barnes, DE; Haushalter, KA; Lindahl, T; Nilsen, H; Robins, P; Verdine, GL1
Shapiro, R1
Burt, SK; MacElroy, RD; Pohorille, A1
Basiuk, VA; Douda, J; Navarro-Gonzalez, R1
Kozlov, IA; Orgel, LE1
Bentele, M; Hardeland, U; Jiricny, J; Lettieri, T; Schär, P; Steinacher, R1
Madan, B; Sharp, KA1
Grand, A; Russo, N; Toscano, M1
Vaisman, A; Woodgate, R1
Deng, J; Sundaralingam, M; Xiong, Y1
Allinson, SL; Dianov, GL; Dianova, II1
Dong, S; Ida, R; Reen, N; Wu, G1
Bui, CT; Cotton, RG1
Halliwell, B; Hong, HS; Jenner, A; Whiteman, M1
Hobza, P; Sponer, J1
Badura, D; Vahrenkamp, H1
Brännvall, M; Fredrik Pettersson, BM; Kirsebom, LA1
Meyer, M; Sühnel, J1
Chen, YH; Huang, XL; Li, LQ; Zhang, HY1
Ishchenko, A; Krysanova, Z; Nevinsky, GA; Saparbaev, M; Sidorkina, O; Sinitsyna, O; Vasyunina, EA1
Bardwell, PD; Edelmann, W; Li, Z; Martin, A; Scharff, MD; Wong, E1
Allmann, AM; Butcher, SE; Sashital, DG; Van Doren, SR1
Casasnovas, J; Miro-Julia, J; Rosselló, F1
CHANG, RS1
EDSTROM, JE; GRAMPP, W; SCHOR, N1
GOMATOS, PJ; TAMM, I1
EGYHAZI, E; HYDEN, H1
BONASERA, N; BONAVITA, V; SCARANO, E; ZITO, M1
STEWART, BE; ZBARSKY, SH1
SMITH, CG1
ALFORD, JA; PIERCE, DA1
ESASHI, T; MAEKAWA, A; SAHASHI, Y; SUZUKI, T1
JEFFREY, JJ; SCHANKER, LS; TOCCO, DJ1
GOMIRATO, G; HYDEN, H1
EDSTROEM, JE; GALL, JG1
Lombardi, B; Sidransky, H; Verney, E1
BOER, A; HAREL, J; HAREL, L; IMBENOTTE, J; LACOUR, F1
MESNARD, G; VASILESCU, D1
LENGYEL, P; PROTASS, JJ; SPEYER, JF1
MANDEL, HG; ZIMMERMAN, EF1
CORRELL, DL; CROTHERS, DM; LEWIN, RA; REIMANN, BE1
BACHRACH, HL; BREESE, SS; TRAUTMAN, R1
FEDOROV, NA; KASATKIN, IN1
BEERMANN, W; CLEVER, U1
HOLLINSHEAD, AC1
SIMON, MI; VANVUNAKIS, H1
EDSTROEM, A1
MIYAWAKI, N1
MANDEL, HG; REICH, M1
TARR, HL1
KOEHNLEIN, W; MUELLER, A1
BARBER, R; JONES, AS1
PULLMAN, A; ROSSI, M1
PULLMAN, A1
ROTH, JS; WHITCUTT, JM1
CHARGAFF, E; GRAY, ED; HAYWOOD, AM1
ALIVISATOS, SG; LIAKOPOULOU, A1
DUVAL, J; EBEL, JP1
HAGEN, U; KECK, K1
ROSENBERG, E1
PULLMAN, B1
GOODWIN, TW; HOLDGATE, DP1
KAWAKITA, Y; NAKA, S; YAMAGAMI, S1
MANDEL, P; MICHAELIDIS, P1
DUBIN, DT; ELKORT, AT1
KORNACKA, L; MALEC, J; WOJNAROWSKA, M; ZAKRZEWSKI, K1
ADAMS, HR; BUSCH, H1
GRIPPO, P; IACCARINO, M; ROSSI, M; SCARANO, E1
LEPAGE, GA; SATO, K1
EDSTROEM, JE2
GROSS, PR; KRAEMER, K; MALKIN, LI1
FURTH, JJ; HO, P1
JAFFE, JJ; MOMPARLER, RL1
JOHNSON, AH; STOKES, JL1
BISHOP, DH; BRADLEY, DE1
BUSCH, H; OKAMURA, N1
Cyrański, MK; Gilski, M; Jaskólski, M; Krygowski, TM1
Brégeon, D; Doddridge, ZA; Doetsch, PW; Weiss, B; You, HJ1
Allinson, SL; Dianov, GL; Matthewman, GE; Sleeth, KM1
Cheng, AC; Frankel, AD1
Kutejová, E; Lee, I; Liu, T; Lu, B; Ondrovicová, G; Suzuki, CK1
Leszczynski, J; Shukla, MK2
Arai, T; Ikegami, M; Kawai, T1
Beringer, M; Hesslein, AE; Katunin, VI; Kosek, AB; Rodnina, MV; Strobel, SA1
Gopinath, SC; Kumar, PK; Kumarevel, TS; Mizuno, H; Nishikawa, S1
Burdzy, A; Liu, P; Sowers, LC1
Kochetov, AV1
Rowan, SJ; Sivakova, S1
Eon-Marchais, S; Eot-Houllier, G; Gasparutto, D; Sage, E1
Hocquet, A; Meyer, M; Sühnel, J1
Barnes, MH; Brown, NC; Butler, MM; Gambino, JJ; Long, ZY; Wright, GE; Xu, WC; Zhi, C1
Kay, LE; Vallurupalli, P1
Basu, AK; Kalam, MA1
Dianov, GL; Parsons, JL; Zharkov, DO1
Lee, CY; Li, L; Li, X; Lu, AL1
Hogue, BA; Kim, D; McNeill, DR; Wilson, DM; Wong, HK1
Harinipriya, S; Sangaranarayanan, MV1
Fan, Y; Gaffney, BL; Jones, RA1
Akaike, T; Kato, R; Maeda, T; Tamai, I2
Krasovska, MV; Leontis, NB; Mokdad, A; Sponer, J1
Gorenstein, DG; Somasunderam, A; Thiviyanathan, V; Volk, DE1
Merchán, M; Roca-Sanjuán, D; Rubio, M; Serrano-Andrés, L1
Li, QX; Qi, SH; Yang, J; Zhang, S1
Chen, C; Jiang, L; Michalczyk, R; Russu, IM1
Fujimoto, S; Kihara, Y; Nagai, K; Nagasawa, K; Okuda, H1
Charlet-Berguerand, N; Conaway, JW; Conaway, R; Egly, JM; Feuerhahn, S; Kong, SE; Ziserman, H1
Le Grice, SF; Rausch, JW1
Ando, K; Ohkubo, A; Sasami, T; Seio, K; Sekine, M1
Gao, JL; Hu, LF; Jiang, ZH; Lai, CM; Leung, KS; Li, SP; Lu, GH; Wang, YT; Yu, ZL1
Eot-Houllier, G; Gasparutto, D; Giustranti, C; Gonera, M; Sage, E1
Fenley, MO; Greenbaum, NL; Landon, T; Xu, D1
Fleig, T; Hättig, C; Knecht, S1
Sugiyama, H; Tashiro, R; Watanabe, T1
Austin, J; Barnett, R; Beaumont, M; Brotherton, P; Cooper, A; Endicott, P; Sanchez, JJ1
Bachorz, RA; Bowen, KH; Gutowski, M; Haranczyk, M; Li, X; Mazurkiewicz, K; Rak, J1
Besenbacher, F; Dong, M; Kantorovich, LN; Kelly, RE; Mamdouh, W1
Chen, EC; Chen, ES; Wiley, JR1
Savery, NJ; Smith, AJ1
Bednarski, DW; Larson, ED; Maizels, N1
Juni, A; Naito, Y; Nishi, K; Saigo, K; Ui-Tei, K1
Gahlmann, A; Park, ST; Zewail, AH1
Burda, JV; Futera, Z; Klenko, J; Sponer, J; Sponer, JE1
Eckardt-Schupp, F; Hematulin, A; Kröger, C; Mörtl, S; Müller, R; Sagan, D1
Arambula, JF; Baranger, AM; Ong, HC; Rao Ramisetty, S; Zimmerman, SC1
Bjørås, M; Brinchmann, JE; Duggal, S; Hildrestrand, GA; Luna, L1
Leontis, NB; Sponer, J; Sponer, JE; Stombaugh, J; Zirbel, CL1
Langkjaer, N; Pasternak, A; Wengel, J1
Walsh, TR1
Darwanto, A; Kim, CH; Neidigh, JW; Sowers, LC; Theruvathu, JA1
Eccles, LJ; Lomax, ME; O'Neill, P1
Goldstone, DC; Pancevac, C; Ramos, A; Taylor, IA1
Hobza, P; Neogrády, P; Pitonák, M1
Lin, G; Luo, H; Wang, Y; Zeng, Y; Zhang, J1
Aamann, MD; Berquist, BR; Bohr, VA; de Souza-Pinto, NC; Hvitby, C; Muftuoglu, M; Scheibye-Knudsen, M; Sorensen, MM; Stevnsner, T; Tian, J; Wilson, DM1
Aquino, AJ; Barbatti, M; Lischka, H1
Clauson, CL; Doetsch, PW; Saxowsky, TT1
Friedman, JI; Stivers, JT1
Davis, AR; Kirkpatrick, CC; Znosko, BM1
Hicks, DA; Kennelly, WJ; Lee, HR; Morosyuk, S; Santalucia, J; Swenson, L; Tsay, MJ; Tuin, A; Watkins, NE1
Aquino, AJ; Barbatti, M; Hobza, P; Lischka, H; Nachtigallová, D; Szymczak, JJ1
Carell, T; Epe, B; Khobta, A; Kitsera, N; Lühnsdorf, B; Müller, H; Stathis, D1
Cui, J; Hu, P; Huang, Z; Lin, J; Liu, H; Ma, H; Qin, H; Ren, N; Sun, D; Zhou, W1
Duan, W; Li, J; Lin, Q; Liu, R; Wu, J; Zhou, G; Zou, X1
Khutsishvili, I; Marky, LA; Prislan, I1
Kano, C; Kokubo, T; Ouchida, R; Wang, JY1
Churchill, CD; Eriksson, LA; Wetmore, SD1
Gray, TA; Joshi, PC; Keane, TC1
Bulgar, AD; Gerson, SL; Guo, C; Liu, L; Markowitz, S; Miao, Y; Oleinick, N; Weeks, LD; Xu, Y; Yang, S1
Rao, KS; Swain, U1
Epe, B; Khobta, A; Kitsera, N; Lingg, T; Lühnsdorf, B; Warken, D1
Fürst, S; Jung, B; Möhlmann, T; Witz, S1
Krishnamurthy, R1
Hashiguchi, K; Igarashi, K; Kato, S; Moriwaki, T; Yonekura, S; Zhang-Akiyama, QM1
Choi, JN; John, KM; Kim, J; Kusano, M; Lee, CH; Oikawa, A; Saito, K1
Hyldgaard, P; Kara, A; Le, D; Rahman, TS; Schröder, E1
Chatelain, G; Rozenski, J; Schepers, G; Van Aerschot, A1
Abramov, M; Egli, M; Harp, J; Herdewijn, P; Pallan, PS; Patra, A; Zhao, L1
Carbonniere, P; Pouchan, C; Thicoipe, S1
de Wind, N; Jacobs, H; Krijger, PH; Tsaalbi-Shtylik, A; van den Berk, PC; Wit, N1
Balbo, S; Bandyopadhyay, D; Cheng, G; Hecht, SS; Khariwala, SS; Villalta, PW; Wang, M1
Radicella, JP; Sage, E; Sedletska, Y1
Chen, CP; Dupradeau, FY; Gray, BD; Sanders, JM; Sethi, D; Singh, A; Thakur, ML; Wampole, ME; Wang, F; Wickstrom, E1
Chen, F; Liu, X; Yang, N; Zhang, F1
Alkorta, I; Blanco, F; Elguero, J; Kelly, B; Rozas, I; Sánchez-Sanz, G; Trujillo, C1
Kumar, A; Sevilla, MD1
Artigas, G; Marchán, V1
Giussani, A; Merchán, M; Roca-Sanjuán, D; Segarra-Martí, J1
Gerson, SL; Scacheri, PC; Weeks, LD; Zentner, GE1
Barone, V; Improta, R1
Lan, Z; Lu, Y; Thiel, W1
Bogojeski, JJ; Damha, MJ; Johnsson, RA1
Matsika, S1
Saha, S; Sarkar, P1
Ganguly, B; Jana, K1
Hochlaf, M; Schwell, M1
Crespo-Hernández, CE; Martínez-Fernández, L; Pollum, M1
González, L; Mai, S; Marquetand, P; Richter, M1
Schlegel, HB; Thapa, B1
Chen, J; Kohler, B; Zhang, Y1
de Vries, MS1
Agrawal, AA; Jenkins, JL; Kielkopf, CL; McLaughlin, KJ1
Perkins, S1
Bouhadir, KH; Mouslmani, M; Patra, D1
Ren, T; Tian, J; Wang, M; Zhang, L; Zhang, Z1
Andrushchenko, VV; Berezniak, EG; Sorokin, VA; Usenko, EL; Valeev, VA1
Froeyen, M; Kachare, D; Rozenski, J; Schepers, G; Van Aerschot, A; Venkatesham, A1
Aleian, A; Cottin, H; Fray, N; Saïagh, K1
Bujnicki, JM; Cavallo, L; Chawla, M; Oliva, R1
Bauer, CA; Grimme, S1
Mondal Roy, S; Roy, DR; Sahoo, SK1
Gu, X; Harris, S; Malone, J; Mooers, BH; Schroeder, SJ; Thomas, LM1
Milhøj, BO; Sauer, SP1
Amarante, TD; Weber, G1
Francés-Monerris, A; Merchán, M; Roca-Sanjuán, D; Segarra-Martí, J1
Sánchez-Sanz, G; Trujillo, C1
Holton, NW; Larson, ED1
Barone, V; Biczysko, M; Bloino, J; Fornaro, T1
Kasende, OE; Nziko, Vde P; Scheiner, S1
Calkins, MJ; Dizdaroglu, M; Jaruga, P; Kirkali, G; Lloyd, RS; McCullough, AK; Owen, N; Vartanian, V1
Jiang, L; Liu, Y; Sun, H; Wang, F; Xu, L; Zhao, D1
Abi-Ghanem, J; Dausse, E; Gabelica, V; Porrini, M; Rabin, C; Toulmé, JJ1
Hall, AR; Harvey, S; Hollis, T; Kohli, RM; Parsonage, D; Perrino, FW; Swain, BE; Taylor, EW; Wang, F; Zahid, OK1
Alexander, CR; Dingman, DW; Mourad, GS; Schultes, NP1
Belousova, EA; Boldinova, EO; Lavrik, OI; Makarova, AV1
Bou Zerdan, R; Castellano, RK; Fagnani, DE1
Assmann, SM; Babitzke, P; Bevilacqua, PC; Douds, CA; Mitchell, D; Renda, AJ1
Han, K; Xie, P; Yang, S; Zhang, Y1
Berger, KD; Kennedy, SD; Turner, DH1
Abdelaziz, A; Kuratieva, NV; Schick, C; Verevkin, SP; Zaitsau, DH1
Dai, Q; Feng, D; He, J; Huang, M; Ke, C; Qi, Y; Su, P1
Altman, RB; Chen, W; Fang, L; Gao, X; Héliou, A; Huang, X; Jiang, H; Lam, JH; Li, Y; Liu, T; Long, Y; Sheong, FK; Umarov, R; Zhu, L1
Endutkin, AV; Makasheva, KA; Zharkov, DO1
Abdelaziz, A; Buzyurov, AV; Schick, C; Verevkin, SP; Zaitsau, DH1
Del Prado, A; González-Rodríguez, D; Wu, YL1
Assfeld, X; Garavelli, M; Jaiswal, VK; Marazzi, M; Monari, A; Rivalta, I; Segarra-Martí, J; Zvereva, E1
Cabaj, MK; Dominiak, PM1
Abramov, M; Eremeeva, E; Herdewijn, P; Yang, H1
Bednárová, L; Hocek, M; Ondruš, M; Pohl, R; Sýkorová, V1
Gürel, HH; Salmankurt, B1
Ali, LM; Bernacchi, S; Chameettachal, A; Krishnan, A; Marquet, R; Mustafa, F; Pillai, VN; Pitchai, FNN; Rizvi, TA; Vivet-Boudou, V1
Beuning, PJ; Coulter, ME; Giese, RW; Kramer, CS; Roider, E; Walsh, CA; Wang, P1
Chandorkar, S; Jaganade, T; Priyakumar, UD; Raghunathan, S1
Kagra, D; Kumar, NVS; Mahmi, AS; Prabhakar, PS; Sharma, P1
Han, S; Liu, C; Wang, Y; Xu, M; Yang, W; Zhang, X; Zhou, X; Zou, G1
Cao, Z; Cavallo, L; Chawla, M; Kalra, K; Oliva, R1
Huang, Q; Li, S; Liu, X; Tan, C; Wang, S; Yang, H; Ye, H; Zhang, G1
Ghalei, H; Khoshnevis, S; Xiao, K1

Reviews

20 review(s) available for uracil and guanine

ArticleYear
The role of the membrane in the utilization of nucleic acid precursors.
    CRC critical reviews in biochemistry, 1974, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Bacillus subtilis; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Chromatography, Gel; Cytosine; DNA; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Guanosine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Kinetics; Pentosephosphates; Pentosyltransferases; Phosphoric Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA; Thymine; Uracil; Xanthines

1974
High-performance ion-exchange chromatography with narrow-bore columns: rapid analysis of nucleic acid constituents at the subnanomole level.
    Methods of biochemical analysis, 1973, Volume: 21

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Glucose; Guanine; Hexokinase; Ion Exchange Resins; Mathematics; Methods; Microchemistry; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Ribonucleosides; Ribonucleotides; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Temperature; Time Factors; Uracil

1973
[Gas chromatography of nucleic acid components].
    Tanpakushitsu kakusan koso. Protein, nucleic acid, enzyme, 1968, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Gas; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Methods; Nucleic Acids; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA; Thymine; Uracil

1968
The molecular basis of embryonic development.
    Investigative ophthalmology, 1969, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; DNA; Embryology; Enzymes; Genetic Code; Glucose; Guanine; Humans; Isoenzymes; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mice; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomes; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Transfer; Thymine; Uracil

1969
An introduction to some concepts of molecular biology.
    Obstetrical & gynecological survey, 1969, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Bacteriophages; Cell Differentiation; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Galactosidases; Genetic Code; Guanine; RNA; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; RNA, Messenger; Thymine; Uracil; Viruses

1969
Photochemistry of DNA and related biomolecules: quantum yields and consequences of photoionization.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 1994, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine; DNA; Guanine; Photochemistry; Polydeoxyribonucleotides; Polyribonucleotides; Quantum Theory; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

1994
A review of the pharmacology and clinical activity of new chemotherapy agents for the treatment of colorectal cancer.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Capecitabine; Colorectal Neoplasms; Deoxycytidine; Fluorouracil; Glutamates; Guanine; Humans; Pemetrexed; Platinum Compounds; Pyridines; Quinazolines; Tegafur; Thiophenes; Uracil

1999
The G x U wobble base pair. A fundamental building block of RNA structure crucial to RNA function in diverse biological systems.
    EMBO reports, 2000, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Base Pairing; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2000
Thymine DNA glycosylase.
    Progress in nucleic acid research and molecular biology, 2001, Volume: 68

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Base Pair Mismatch; Base Sequence; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Colonic Neoplasms; Cytosine; Deamination; Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA, Neoplasm; Endodeoxyribonucleases; Evolution, Molecular; Guanine; Humans; Mice; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Receptors, Retinoic Acid; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Thymine; Transcription, Genetic; Transfection; Uracil

2001
Nucleobases as supramolecular motifs.
    Chemical Society reviews, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA; Thymine; Uracil; Zinc; Zinc Fingers

2005
Electronic spectra, excited state structures and interactions of nucleic acid bases and base assemblies: a review.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 2007, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Molecular Structure; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acids; Spectrophotometry; Thymine; Uracil

2007
Detection of damaged DNA bases by DNA glycosylase enzymes.
    Biochemistry, 2010, Jun-22, Volume: 49, Issue:24

    Topics: DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA-Formamidopyrimidine Glycosylase; Escherichia coli Proteins; Guanine; Kinetics; Substrate Specificity; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase

2010
Excitation of nucleobases from a computational perspective I: reaction paths.
    Topics in current chemistry, 2015, Volume: 355

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; Electrons; Energy Transfer; Guanine; Models, Theoretical; Molecular Structure; Photochemical Processes; Quantum Theory; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2015
Excited states behavior of nucleobases in solution: insights from computational studies.
    Topics in current chemistry, 2015, Volume: 355

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Electrons; Energy Transfer; Guanine; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Photochemical Processes; Quantum Theory; Solutions; Solvents; Thymine; Uracil

2015
Modified nucleobases.
    Topics in current chemistry, 2015, Volume: 355

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Energy Transfer; Fluorescent Dyes; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Photochemical Processes; Thymine; Uracil

2015
Photoionization spectroscopy of nucleobases and analogues in the gas phase using synchrotron radiation as excitation light source.
    Topics in current chemistry, 2015, Volume: 355

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Electrons; Energy Transfer; Guanine; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Theoretical; Molecular Structure; Phase Transition; Photochemical Processes; Photoelectron Spectroscopy; Radiation, Ionizing; Synchrotrons; Thymine; Uracil

2015
Photochemistry of nucleic acid bases and their thio- and aza-analogues in solution.
    Topics in current chemistry, 2015, Volume: 355

    Topics: Adenine; Aza Compounds; Cytosine; Guanine; Molecular Structure; Photochemical Processes; Solutions; Sulfur Compounds; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2015
Excited states in DNA strands investigated by ultrafast laser spectroscopy.
    Topics in current chemistry, 2015, Volume: 356

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Single-Stranded; Energy Transfer; Guanine; Lasers; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Photochemical Processes; Protons; Spectrum Analysis; Thymine; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2015
UV-excitation from an experimental perspective: frequency resolved.
    Topics in current chemistry, 2015, Volume: 355

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; Electrons; Energy Transfer; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Structure; Photochemical Processes; Spectrum Analysis; Stereoisomerism; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2015
Functional Systems Derived from Nucleobase Self-assembly.
    ChemistryOpen, 2020, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Coordination Complexes; Cytosine; DNA; Electron Transport; Energy Transfer; Guanine; Molecular Conformation; Oxidation-Reduction; Surface Properties; Thymine; Uracil

2020

Trials

1 trial(s) available for uracil and guanine

ArticleYear
Oxidative DNA base damage in lymphocytes of HIV-infected drug users.
    Free radical research, 1999, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Chromatin; Cytosine; DNA Damage; Guanine; HIV Infections; Humans; Lymphocytes; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Uracil

1999

Other Studies

604 other study(ies) available for uracil and guanine

ArticleYear
Prediction of drug solubility from Monte Carlo simulations.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2000, Jun-05, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Monte Carlo Method; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Solubility

2000
New class of ribonucleic acid in Neurospora associated with the outer cell envelope.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1977, Volume: 129, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Cell Membrane; Cytosine; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Guanine; Methylation; Molecular Weight; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; RNA; Uracil

1977
Purine and pyrimidine transport by cultured Novikoff cells. Specificities and mechanism of transport and relationship to phosphoribosylation.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1975, Aug-10, Volume: 250, Issue:15

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calorimetry; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chloromercuribenzoates; Cytochalasin B; Cytosine; Dipyridamole; Dithiothreitol; Guanine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Liver Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Pentosyltransferases; Purines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Thermodynamics; Time Factors; Uracil

1975
Induction of antiviral activity in vivo and in vitro by human placenta ribonucleic acid treated with nitrous acid.
    Japanese journal of microbiology, 1976, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cytosine; Female; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthines; Interferons; Mice; Nitrites; Nitrous Acid; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rabbits; RNA; Uracil; Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus; Xanthines

1976
Yeast tRNA Leu UAG. Purification, properties and determination of the nucleotide sequence by radioactive derivative methods.
    European journal of biochemistry, 1979, Jan-02, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Guanine; Leucine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligoribonucleotides; Ribonucleases; Ribonucleotides; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Uracil

1979
Mapping adenines, guanines, and pyrimidines in RNA.
    Nucleic acids research, 1977, Volume: 4, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Oligoribonucleotides; Ribonuclease T1; Ribonucleases; RNA, Ribosomal; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Uracil

1977
Incorporation of amines or hydrazines into tRNA replacing wybutine or dihydrouracil.
    Methods in enzymology, 1979, Volume: 59

    Topics: Amines; Borohydrides; Guanine; Hydrazines; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Purinones; RNA, Transfer; Uracil

1979
Effects of internal nonbonded bases and a G.U base pair on the stability of a short ribonucleic acid helix.
    Biochemistry, 1979, Nov-13, Volume: 18, Issue:23

    Topics: Base Composition; Drug Stability; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligonucleotides; Oligoribonucleotides; RNA; Structure-Activity Relationship; Uracil

1979
Differences in incorporation of nucleic acid bases and nucleosides by various Mycoplasma and Acholeplasma species.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1978, Volume: 135, Issue:2

    Topics: Acholeplasma laidlawii; Adenine; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleosides; Guanine; Mycoplasma; Nucleosides; Purines; Pyrimidinones; Ribonucleosides; Uracil

1978
Nucleotides contiguous to AUG affect translational initiation.
    Biochemistry, 1978, Jul-11, Volume: 17, Issue:14

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Codon; Guanine; Kinetics; Oligoribonucleotides; Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational; Ribosomes; RNA, Messenger; Uracil

1978
Stacking of Crick Wobble pair and Watson-Crick pair: stability rules of G-U pairs at ends of helical stems in tRNAs and the relation to codon-anticodon Wobble interaction.
    Nucleic acids research, 1978, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticodon; Codon; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Conformation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA, Transfer; Uracil

1978
Selective methylation: an incorrect hypothesis.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1976, Volume: 126, Issue:2

    Topics: Cell-Free System; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Methionine; Methylation; Mutation; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; S-Adenosylhomocysteine; tRNA Methyltransferases; Uracil

1976
[Escherichia coli K12 mutant with increased RNA content and messenger RNA stability].
    Biochimie, 1976, Volume: 58, Issue:1-2

    Topics: DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Kinetics; Leucine; Mutation; Rifampin; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Uracil

1976
[Studies on the growth requirements of enterococci (author's transl)].
    Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Erste Abteilung Originale. Reihe A: Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Parasitologie, 1975, Volume: 233, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids, Essential; Culture Media; Enterococcus faecalis; Glutamates; Guanine; Species Specificity; Threonine; Uracil

1975
Detection reagent for adenine, guanine, uracil, cytosine and their alkylated bases, nucleotides and nucleosides on thin-layer plates.
    Journal of chromatography, 1977, Feb-01, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Alkylation; Chlorine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; Guanine; Indicators and Reagents; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Uracil

1977
Time dependence of ethionine-induced changes in rat liver transfer RNA methylation.
    Cancer research, 1977, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; Drug Interactions; Ethionine; Female; Guanine; Liver; Methylation; Rats; RNA, Transfer; S-Adenosylmethionine; tRNA Methyltransferases; Uracil

1977
Rapid, quantitative separation by high-performance liquid chromatography of methylated bases in transfer RNA.
    Journal of chromatography, 1977, Mar-11, Volume: 133, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Buffers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytosine; Guanine; Methylation; RNA, Transfer; Temperature; Time Factors; Uracil

1977
The protein and nucleic acid of beet yellows virus.
    Virology, 1977, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Capsid; Cytosine; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Guanine; Molecular Weight; Plant Viruses; RNA, Viral; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uracil; Viral Proteins

1977
Separation of alkylated guanines, adenines, uracils and cytosines by thin-layer chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography, 1977, Jan-21, Volume: 131

    Topics: Adenine; Alkylation; Ammonia; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; Guanine; Methods; Uracil

1977
Proton magnetic resonance studies of specific association of nucleic acid constitutent bases in a nonaqueous solvent. Utility of DTBN radical to probe the affinity of hydrogen bonding involved in complementary base pairs1.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1977, Jun-22, Volume: 99, Issue:13

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nitrogen Oxides; Solvents; Uracil

1977
Hydrogen bonding between nucleic acid bases and carboxylic acids.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1977, Oct-12, Volume: 99, Issue:21

    Topics: Adenine; Butyrates; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uracil

1977
Correlation of biological activities with structural features of transfer RNA.
    Progress in nucleic acid research and molecular biology, 1977, Volume: 20

    Topics: Base Sequence; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phenylalanine; Protein Biosynthesis; Pseudouridine; RNA; RNA, Transfer; Structure-Activity Relationship; Uracil

1977
Effects of ultrasound on nucleic acid bases.
    Biochemistry, 1977, Oct-18, Volume: 16, Issue:21

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Gases; Guanine; Kinetics; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymine; Time Factors; Ultrasonics; Uracil

1977
Purification and biochemical properties of Egtved viral RNA.
    Canadian journal of microbiology, 1977, Volume: 23, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Rhabdoviridae; Ribonucleases; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1977
RNAs of influenza A, B, and C viruses.
    Journal of virology, 1976, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Chick Embryo; Culture Techniques; Cytidine; Deoxyribonucleases; Guanine; Molecular Weight; Orthomyxoviridae; Ribonucleases; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1976
On the atomic or "local" contributions to proton chemical shifts due to the anisotropy of the diamagnetic susceptibility of the nucleic acid base.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1976, May-17, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; Guanine; Magnetics; Molecular Conformation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Purines; Pyrimidines; Ranidae; Uracil

1976
[Ionization potentials of nucleic acid nitrogenous bases].
    Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1976, Volume: 228, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Ions; Methylation; Thymine; Uracil

1976
Isolation and characterization of RNA phages for Caulobacter crescentus.
    Virology, 1976, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Bacteriophages; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytosine; Guanine; Neutralization Tests; RNA, Viral; Species Specificity; Uracil; Viral Plaque Assay

1976
Characterization of the 5' termini of hn RNA in mouse L cells: implications for processing and cap formation.
    Cell, 1976, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; L Cells; Models, Biological; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Neoplasm; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil

1976
Synthesis of VA RNA in productive and abortive infections with adenovirus type 12.
    Virology, 1976, Oct-15, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adenoviridae; Cell Line; Cytosine; Guanine; Oligonucleotides; RNA; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1976
Effect of guanine alkylation on mispairing.
    Nature, 1976, Nov-25, Volume: 264, Issue:5584

    Topics: Alkylation; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Mutation; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1976
Nucleotide pools and regulation of ribonucleic acid synthesis in yeast.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1975, Volume: 121, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Autoradiography; Cytosine Nucleotides; Deoxyribonucleotides; Dipeptides; Fungal Proteins; Guanine; Guanosine Triphosphate; Methionine; Mutation; Nucleotides; RNA; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymine Nucleotides; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1975
Doublet frequencies in sequenced nucleic acids.
    Journal of molecular evolution, 1975, Mar-24, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Sequence; Biological Evolution; Cell Line; Coliphages; Cytosine; DNA; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Humans; Markov Chains; Models, Chemical; Rabbits; Rats; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal; RNA, Transfer; RNA, Viral; Species Specificity; Statistics as Topic; Uracil

1975
[Oligonucleotides of human thrombocytes and their participation in the release reaction induced by thrombin].
    Problemy gematologii i perelivaniia krovi, 1975, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Blood Coagulation; Blood Platelets; Cytosine; Guanine; Humans; Oligonucleotides; Thrombin; Uracil

1975
[The effect of orotic acid and vitamin A on 2C-14-orotic acid incorporation into the acid-soluble fraction and nucleic acids of white rat tissues].
    Nauchnye doklady vysshei shkoly. Biologicheskie nauki, 1975, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; DNA; Guanine; Kidney; Liver; Male; Orotic Acid; Rats; RNA; Spleen; Testis; Uracil; Vitamin A

1975
Characterization and messenger activity of poly(A)-containing RNA from Chlorella.
    Journal of general microbiology, 1975, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Fractionation; Chlorella; Cytosine; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Guanine; Magnesium; Polynucleotides; Potassium Chloride; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribonucleases; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Uracil

1975
[Adsorption chromatography of the nitrogenous bases of nucleic acids and their derivatives on sephadex G-10 columns].
    Nauchnye doklady vysshei shkoly. Biologicheskie nauki, 1975, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Azaguanine; Chromatography; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Nucleic Acids; Nucleotides; Pyrimidine Nucleotides; Uracil; Xanthines

1975
Some physicochemical properties of pike fry rhabdovirus RNA.
    The Journal of general virology, 1975, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytosine; Fishes; Guanine; Molecular Weight; RNA Viruses; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1975
Biochemical characterization of cucumber green mottle mosaic virus ribonucleic acid.
    Virology, 1976, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Cytosine; Guanine; Mosaic Viruses; Plant Viruses; RNA, Viral; Tobacco Mosaic Virus; Uracil; Vegetables; Viral Proteins

1976
Electron transfer from nucleobase electron adducts to 5-bromouracil. Is guanine an ultimate sink for the electron in irradiated DNA?
    International journal of radiation biology, 1992, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Bromouracil; Cytosine; DNA; Electrons; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Pulse Radiolysis; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil

1992
Transfection of heteroduplexes containing uracil.guanine or thymine.guanine mispairs into plant cells.
    Plant molecular biology, 1992, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mosaic Viruses; Nicotiana; Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Plants, Toxic; Plasmids; Protoplasts; Restriction Mapping; Templates, Genetic; Thymine; Transfection; Uracil

1992
Monte Carlo simulation of hydration of the guanine-uracil pairs with guanine in two tautomeric forms: contribution of water bridging to relative stability of mispairs.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 1992, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Base Composition; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Isomerism; Models, Molecular; Monte Carlo Method; Uracil; Water

1992
Long-range hole migration in irradiated crystals of nucleic acid bases. An EPR study.
    International journal of radiation biology, 1991, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Crystallization; Cytosine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Energy Metabolism; Guanine; Thymine; Uracil

1991
Inhibition of avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase by diphosphates of acyclic phosphonylmethyl nucleotide analogues.
    Antiviral research, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Avian Myeloblastosis Virus; Chickens; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleotides; Phosphates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Thymidine; Uracil

1990
Nearest-neighbor parameters for G.U mismatches: [formula; see text] is destabilizing in the contexts [formula; see text] and [formula; see text] but stabilizing in [formula; see text].
    Biochemistry, 1991, Nov-19, Volume: 30, Issue:46

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; Circular Dichroism; Cytosine; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1991
The determination of absolute electron affinities of the purines and pyrimidines in DNA and RNA from reversible reduction potentials.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1991, Oct-31, Volume: 180, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Potentiometry; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA; Thymine; Uracil

1991
Purine metabolites and pyrimidine bases in cerebrospinal fluid of children with simple febrile seizures.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1991, Volume: 33, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Child, Preschool; Cytosine; Female; Guanine; Guanosine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infant; Inosine; Inosine Monophosphate; Male; Purines; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Seizures, Febrile; Thymine; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines

1991
Evolution of compensatory substitutions through G.U intermediate state in Drosophila rRNA.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1991, Nov-15, Volume: 88, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Biological Evolution; Drosophila; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Genetic; Models, Structural; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Probability; RNA, Ribosomal; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Uracil

1991
The vinyl chloride DNA derivative N2,3-ethenoguanine produces G----A transitions in Escherichia coli.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1991, Nov-15, Volume: 88, Issue:22

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Base Sequence; DNA Polymerase II; DNA Replication; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutagens; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Uracil; Vinyl Chloride

1991
Diagrammatic representation of the distribution of DNA bases and its applications.
    International journal of biological macromolecules, 1991, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Bacteria; Base Composition; Biological Evolution; Codon; Cytosine; DNA; Genetic Variation; Guanine; Humans; Linear Models; Mathematics; Plants; RNA, Messenger; Thymine; Uracil

1991
Is there a special function for U.G basepairs in ribosomal RNA?
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1990, Aug-27, Volume: 1050, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Genetic; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA, Ribosomal; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Uracil

1990
Development of novel inhibitor probes of DNA polymerase III based on dGTP analogs of the HPUra type: base, nucleoside and nucleotide derivatives of N2-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)guanine.
    Nucleic acids research, 1990, Dec-25, Volume: 18, Issue:24

    Topics: Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Deoxyguanine Nucleotides; DNA Polymerase III; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Uracil

1990
The identification and quantitation of alkylated nucleobases by high-performance liquid chromatography with UV photodiode array detection.
    Journal of chromatographic science, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenine; Alkylation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Guanine; Reference Standards; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymine; Uracil

1990
Vacuum ultraviolet circular dichroism as an indicator of helical handedness in nucleic acids.
    Nucleic acids research, 1986, Aug-26, Volume: 14, Issue:16

    Topics: Adenine; Circular Dichroism; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymine; Uracil

1986
CUG initiation codon used for the synthesis of a cell surface antigen coded by the murine leukemia virus.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1989, Jan-20, Volume: 205, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antigens, Surface; Antigens, Viral, Tumor; Base Sequence; Codon; Cytosine; DNA, Viral; Gene Products, gag; Guanine; Leukemia Virus, Murine; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Retroviridae Proteins; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1989
Electrical conduction in some nucleic acid base complexes with acridine orange dye: study of localized levels.
    Biomaterials, 1989, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Acridine Orange; Adenine; Electric Conductivity; Guanine; Models, Chemical; Nucleic Acids; Semiconductors; Thymine; Uracil

1989
Anionradicals from 5-halouracil substituted oriented DNA after X-irradiation at low temperatures.
    Radiation and environmental biophysics, 1986, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Anions; Bromouracil; DNA, Bacterial; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electrons; Free Radicals; Guanine; Uracil

1986
Identification of three G.U base pairs in Bacillus subtilis ribosomal 5S RNA via 500-MHz proton homonuclear Overhauser enhancements.
    Biochemistry, 1986, May-20, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA, Ribosomal; Uracil

1986
(Butylthio)carbonyl group: a new protecting group for the guanine and uracil residues in oligoribonucleotide synthesis.
    Nucleic acids symposium series, 1988, Issue:19

    Topics: Base Sequence; Guanine; Indicators and Reagents; Molecular Structure; Oligoribonucleotides; Uracil

1988
99mTc-nitrido radiopharmaceuticals based on nitrogen heterocyclic ligands containing a thiol group.
    International journal of radiation applications and instrumentation. Part B, Nuclear medicine and biology, 1988, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Guanine; Isotope Labeling; Mice; Purines; Pyridines; Technetium; Tin; Tissue Distribution; Uracil

1988
The role of structural water in the formation of nucleotide mispairs.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 1987, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Computer Simulation; Cytosine; DNA Damage; DNA Replication; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Thermodynamics; Uracil; Water

1987
Base sequence effects in double helical DNA. I. Potential energy estimates of local base morphology.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 1987, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Methylation; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Stereoisomerism; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

1987
Repair of thymine.guanine and uracil.guanine mismatched base-pairs in bacteriophage M13mp18 DNA heteroduplexes.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1987, Oct-20, Volume: 197, Issue:4

    Topics: Bacteriophages; Base Composition; DNA Repair; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Methylation; Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes; Thymine; Uracil

1987
5' cleavage site in eukaryotic pre-mRNA splicing is determined by the overall 5' splice region, not by the conserved 5' GU.
    Cell, 1987, Jul-17, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Globins; Guanine; Introns; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Precursors; Plasmids; Rabbits; RNA Precursors; RNA Splicing; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Nuclear; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil

1987
Guanine is a growth factor for Legionella species.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 1986, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Culture Media; Cytosine; Growth Substances; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Legionella; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Thymine; Uracil; Xanthine; Xanthines

1986
Uric acid protection of nucleobases from ozone-induced degradation.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1986, May-01, Volume: 246, Issue:2

    Topics: Antioxidants; Chromatography, Paper; Guanine; Ozone; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil; Uric Acid

1986
Free energy contributions of G.U and other terminal mismatches to helix stability.
    Biochemistry, 1986, Jun-03, Volume: 25, Issue:11

    Topics: Base Composition; Drug Stability; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligoribonucleotides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1986
Energetics of internal GU mismatches in ribooligonucleotide helixes.
    Biochemistry, 1986, Sep-23, Volume: 25, Issue:19

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; Calorimetry; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligoribonucleotides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1986
An extended semi-empirical molecular orbital study of the pi pi excited states of nucleic acid bases.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1986, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uracil; Vacuum

1986
Flexibility of nucleic acid bases and its possible relationship with carcinogenesis.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1985, Volume: 172B

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Neoplasms; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Uracil

1985
[Some properties of messenger ribonucleic acid isolated from rabbit reticulocytes].
    Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie, 1965, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Cytosine; Genetic Code; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Rabbits; Reticulocytes; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Ultracentrifugation; Uracil

1965
[Initial stages of ribonucleic acid synthesis in HeLa cells].
    Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie, 1966, Volume: 74, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Culture Techniques; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine

1966
The mode of action of quinoxaline antibiotics. Interaction of quinomycin A with deoxyribonucleic acid.
    The Journal of antibiotics, 1967, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chromatography; Dactinomycin; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Nucleotides; Protein Biosynthesis; Purines; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; Serum Albumin; Spectrum Analysis; Staphylococcus; Sulfates; Uracil

1967
The roles of various biochemical effects produced by 5-fluorouracil in early growth inhibition of Bacillus cereus.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1974, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19

    Topics: Bacillus cereus; Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Fluorouracil; Guanine; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymidine; Uracil

1974
[Action of highly polymerized nucleic acids and their bases on the survival of thymocytes of rats irradiated in vitro].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1966, Volume: 160, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Purines; Pyrimidines; Radiation Effects; Rats; RNA; Thymine; Thymus Gland; Uracil

1966
Use of nuclear magnetic resonance in determining molecular structure of urinary constituents of low molecular weight.
    Clinical chemistry, 1968, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Aniline Compounds; Creatinine; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Niacinamide; Phenacetin; Uracil; Uridine; Urine

1968
[Reciprocal modifications of nervous excitability under the effect of purine and pyrimidine bases].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1968, Volume: 162, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; Guanine; Nervous System; Purines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Thymine; Uracil

1968
Chemically defined media for Pasteurella multocida and Pasteurella ureae, and a comparison of their thiamine requirements with those of Pasteurella haemolytica.
    Canadian journal of microbiology, 1970, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Bacteriological Techniques; Chromatography, Paper; Citrates; Culture Media; Densitometry; Glucose; Guanine; Niacinamide; Pantothenic Acid; Pasteurella; Species Specificity; Sucrose; Thiamine; Uracil

1970
RNA ssynthesis by Down's syndrome Leucocytes.
    Clinical science, 1971, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Child; Cytosine; Down Syndrome; Female; Guanine; Humans; Leukocytes; Male; RNA; Time Factors; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine

1971
Requirements for growth of Pasteurella ureae in a chemically defined medium.
    Canadian journal of microbiology, 1972, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Niacinamide; Pantothenic Acid; Pasteurella; Uracil; Xanthines

1972
[Effect of various purine and pyrimidine bases on the metachronosis of vibration].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1969, Volume: 163, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cytidine; Cytosine; Fatigue; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Thymidine; Uracil; Vibration

1969
Ribosomal RNA synthesis in mitochondria of Neurospora crassa.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1973, Feb-05, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Base Sequence; Cytosine; DNA, Mitochondrial; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Ethidium; Guanine; Mitochondria; Molecular Weight; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA, Ribosomal; Tritium; Uracil

1973
Radiation sensitivity of cells and base composition of DNA: an electron spin resonance study.
    Radiation research, 1966, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Bacteria; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Radiation Effects; Ribose; RNA; Thymine; Thymus Gland; Uracil; Yeasts

1966
Characterization of ribonuclease-resistant RNA from poliovirus-infected HeLa cells.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1965, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation; Cytosine; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Hot Temperature; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Neoplasms, Experimental; Poliovirus; Ribonucleases; RNA, Viral; Spectrophotometry; Uracil

1965
Radical yields in some nucleic acid constituents.
    International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine, 1966, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Thymine; Uracil

1966
Electron spin resonance examination of charge transfer complexes of polycyclic carcinogens and nucleic acid bases.
    Nature, 1966, Jul-16, Volume: 211, Issue:5046

    Topics: Acridines; Adenine; Benz(a)Anthracenes; Benzopyrenes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Diethylstilbestrol; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Estradiol; Estrone; Fluorenes; Guanine; Iodine; Methylcholanthrene; Uracil

1966
Studies of nucleotide sequences in tobacco mosaic virus ribonucleic acid. IV. Use of aniline in stepwise degradation.
    Biochemistry, 1966, Volume: 5, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aniline Compounds; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; Periodic Acid; RNA, Viral; Tobacco Mosaic Virus; Uracil

1966
[Separation of nucleic acids by thin layer chromatography].
    Die Naturwissenschaften, 1966, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: 1-Propanol; Adenine; Cellulose; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Perchlorates; Thymine; Uracil

1966
[Study of radical stages of low-temperature radiolysis of some heteroaromatic compounds-components of nucleic acids].
    Biofizika, 1966, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Guanine; Radiochemistry; Temperature; Thymine; Uracil

1966
Analysis of nearest neighbour base frequencies in the RNA of a mammalian virus: encephalomyocarditis virus.
    The Journal of general virology, 1968, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Viral; Encephalomyocarditis virus; Guanine; Mice; Polyomavirus; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1968
Analysis of nucleic acid derivatives at the subnanomole level. 3. A tritium labeling procedure for quantitative analysis of ribose derivatives.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1969, Apr-04, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Boron Compounds; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; Guanine; Methods; Microchemistry; Nucleosides; Oxidation-Reduction; Periodic Acid; Polynucleotides; Ribose; Spectrophotometry; Tritium; Uracil

1969
Analysis of poliovirus-specific RNA in infected HeLa cells by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
    Virology, 1969, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Centrifugation, Zonal; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Cytosine; Electrophoresis, Disc; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Methods; Phenols; Poliovirus; Ribonucleases; RNA, Viral; Surface-Active Agents; Uracil

1969
Sequential degradation of nucleic acids. Degradation of Escherichia coli B phenylalanine transfer ribonucleic acid.
    Biochemistry, 1969, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Methods; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Phenylalanine; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Thymine; Time Factors; Uracil

1969
Ribonucleic acid content of encephalomyocarditis virus.
    The Journal of general virology, 1970, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography; Cytosine; Encephalomyocarditis virus; Guanine; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Proteins; RNA, Viral; Spectrophotometry; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

1970
Composition and synthesis of DNA in synchronously growing cells of Chlorella pyrenoidosa.
    Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1970, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Chlorophyta; Chromatography; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Replication; Guanine; Light; Serum Albumin; Silicon Dioxide; Uracil

1970
Criticism of the use of methylated albumin-kieselguhr chromatography for the isolation of metabolically labile DNA.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1971, Apr-08, Volume: 232, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorides; Chromatography; Cytosine; DNA; Drug Stability; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Hydrolysis; Methylation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Perchlorates; Plants; Ribonucleases; RNA; Serum Albumin; Silicon Dioxide; Uracil

1971
Effects of 5'-AMP and its related compounds on the ATP-induced contraction of isolated guinea-pig ileum.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1971, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bradykinin; Cyclic AMP; Cytosine; Drug Synergism; Glycerol; Guanine; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nucleosides; Potassium; Rabbits; Uracil; Xanthines

1971
The regulation of purine utilization in bacteria. III. The involvement of purine phosphoribosyltransferases in the uptake of adenine and other nucleic acid precursors by intact resting cells.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1971, Sep-10, Volume: 246, Issue:17

    Topics: Acetamides; Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Monophosphate; Bacteriolysis; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Fructosephosphates; Glucose; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Hypoxanthines; Inosine Nucleotides; Iodoacetates; Kinetics; Nucleotides; Pentosephosphates; Pentosyltransferases; Phosphoric Acids; Purines; Ribose; Uracil

1971
Polymorphonuclear leukocyte motility in vitro. VI. Effect of purine and pyrimidine analogues: possible role of cyclic AMP.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1972, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Caffeine; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; Guanine; Guanosine; Humans; Hypoxanthines; Imidazoles; Leukocytes; Movement; Purines; Pyrimidines; Reserpine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Theophylline; Thymine; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthines

1972
MOdified nucleosides of nuclear and nucleolar low molecular weight ribonucleic acid.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1972, Nov-25, Volume: 247, Issue:22

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glycols; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Molecular Weight; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nucleosides; Rats; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymine; Uracil

1972
Confirmation of UAG as a nonsense codon in bakers' yeast by amino acid replacements of glutamic acid 71 in iso-1-cytochrome c.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1973, Jun-25, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Chromatography; Cytochrome c Group; Electrophoresis; Genetic Code; Glutamates; Guanine; Leucine; Lysine; Peptide Chain Termination, Translational; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Serine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Uracil

1973
The effects of derivatives of adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate on fluid secretion by the salivary glands of Calliphora.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 1973, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cytosine; Female; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Insecta; Salivary Glands; Structure-Activity Relationship; Uracil

1973
The effects of bases and nucleosides on the intracellular contents of nucleotides and 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate in Escherichia coli.
    European journal of biochemistry, 1974, Feb-01, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cytosine Nucleotides; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Guanosine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Inosine Nucleotides; Kinetics; Organophosphorus Compounds; Orotic Acid; Pentosephosphates; Phosphoric Acids; Ribonucleosides; Ribonucleotides; Time Factors; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides; Uridine

1974
Structure and formation of free radicals in irradiated single crystals of nucleic acid constituents.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1973, Dec-31, Volume: 222

    Topics: Adenine; Barbiturates; Bromodeoxyuridine; Crystallization; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Guanine; Idoxuridine; Molecular Conformation; Orotic Acid; Purines; Pyrimidines; Radiation Effects; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymine; Uracil

1973
The action of arsenic on Bacillus cereus.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1965, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Arsenic; Bacillus cereus; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Radioisotopes; Tritium; Uracil

1965
[Production of deficient mutants of Candida guilliermondii with methanesulfonic acid ethyl ester].
    Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. Teil B, Chemie, Biochemie, Biophysik, Biologie und verwandte Gebiete, 1968, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Candida; Culture Media; Esters; Genetics, Microbial; Guanine; Mutagens; Mutation; Sulfonic Acids; Thymine; Uracil; Vitamin B Complex

1968
The sequential stimulation of uracil-rich and guanine-rich RNA species during cortisone induction of hepatic enzymes.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1969, May-22, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cortisone; DNA; Enzyme Induction; Guanine; Liver; Male; Rats; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Tritium; Tryptophan Oxygenase; Tyrosine Transaminase; Uracil; Uridine

1969
High protective action against gamma radiation damage, by a tryptophan-ethanol mixture.
    Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. Teil B. Anorganische Chemie, organische Chemie, Biochemie, Biophysik, Biologie, 1972, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Ethanol; Guanine; Radiation; Radiation Effects; Radiation-Protective Agents; Seeds; Thymine; Tryptophan; Uracil

1972
Double-stranded ribonucleic acid from maize rough dwarf virus.
    Acta virologica, 1972, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrolysis; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Perchlorates; Plant Viruses; Ribonucleases; RNA, Viral; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymine; Uracil; Zea mays

1972
Purine and pyrimidine absorption by the gut of the chiton, Cryptochiton stelleri.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology, 1972, Jul-01, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cytosine; Female; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Mollusca; Purines; Thymine; Uracil; Uric Acid

1972
The analysis of purine and pyrimidine bases and their nucleosides by high-pressure liquid chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography, 1974, Nov-06, Volume: 99, Issue:0

    Topics: Base Sequence; Chromatography; Cytosine; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthines; Ion Exchange Resins; Pressure; Purine Nucleosides; Purines; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Pyrimidines; Temperature; Thymine; Uracil; Xanthines

1974
Changes of RNA base composition in nerve cells of monkeys subjected to visual discrimination and delayed alternation performance.
    Brain research, 1974, Jan-11, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cytosine; Discrimination Learning; Female; Form Perception; Frontal Lobe; Guanine; Hippocampus; Macaca; Male; Memory; Neurons; RNA; Temporal Lobe; Time Factors; Uracil

1974
The RNA base composition of Amoeba proteus, Amoeba discoides and their heterospecific hybrids.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. B, Comparative biochemistry, 1974, Oct-15, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Amoeba; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cellulose; Cytosine; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Hybridization, Genetic; Ribonucleases; RNA; Species Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uracil

1974
Presence of heterodisperse nuclear RNA in a plant: Zea mays.
    FEBS letters, 1974, Dec-01, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Cell Nucleus; Cytosine; Guanine; Molecular Weight; Plants; RNA; Tritium; Uracil; Zea mays

1974
Requirements of Acholeplasma laidlawii A, strain LA 1, for nucleic acid precursors.
    Folia microbiologica, 1974, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Acholeplasma laidlawii; Adenosine; Colorimetry; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyribose; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Guanosine; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nucleosides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Ribose; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine

1974
Precursor-product relationships between nucleotides and RNA during differentiation in Dictyostelium discoideum.
    Journal of general microbiology, 1974, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Guanosine Triphosphate; Models, Biological; Morphogenesis; Myxomycetes; Nucleotides; RNA; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1974
Virulent bacteriophage infection of Rhizobium leguminosarum.
    Canadian journal of microbiology, 1972, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Bacteriophages; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Methyltransferases; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Nucleotidases; Phosphotransferases; Rhizobium; RNA, Bacterial; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Thymidine; Thymine; Thymine Nucleotides; Uracil; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication

1972
Physiological factors in the regulation of alkaline phosphatase synthesis in Escherichia coli.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1972, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Guanine; Leucine; Mutation; Nucleotides; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Thymine; Uracil

1972
Effect of growth rate on the relative rates of synthesis of messenger, ribosomal and transfer RNA in Escherichia coli.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1972, Mar-14, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal; RNA, Transfer; Thymine; Time Factors; Uracil

1972
The control of ribonucleic acid synthesis in bacteria. Polymerization rates for ribonucleic acids in amino acid-starved relaxed and stringent auxotrophs of Escherichia coli.
    The Biochemical journal, 1972, Volume: 128, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Chloramphenicol; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Polymers; Purines; Rifampin; RNA, Bacterial; Trimethoprim; Tritium; Uracil

1972
High resolution nuclear magnetic resonance study of base pairing in the native and denaturated conformers of transfer RNA Leu 3 .
    Journal of molecular biology, 1973, Mar-05, Volume: 74, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cytosine; Guanine; Leucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Uracil

1973
Purine-pyrimidine requirement for ribonucleic acid synthesis in an Escherichia coli mutant defective in potassium accumulation.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1973, Jul-13, Volume: 312, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Count; Cell Division; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; Densitometry; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Isotope Labeling; Mutation; Potassium; Ribonucleotides; RNA, Bacterial; Sodium; Time Factors; Tritium; Uracil

1973
Assignment of the low field proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of yeast phenylalanine transfer RNA to specific base pairs.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1973, Jun-25, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Chromatography; Cytosine; Guanine; Magnesium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phenylalanine; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Uracil

1973
Yeast killer mutants with altered double-stranded ribonucleic acid.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1974, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Paper; Cycloheximide; Cytosine; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Guanine; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Mycotoxins; Phenotype; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; RNA; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Temperature; Uracil

1974
Replacement of odd bases in tRNA by fluorescent dyes.
    Methods in enzymology, 1974, Volume: 29

    Topics: Acridines; Binding Sites; Borohydrides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Coloring Agents; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fluorescence; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methods; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Serine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uracil

1974
Cellular macromolecule synthesis in Escherichia coli infected with bacteriophage MS2.
    European journal of biochemistry, 1974, Jun-01, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Radioisotopes; Coliphages; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Pancreas; Pronase; Ribonucleases; Ribosomes; RNA Viruses; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal; RNA, Transfer; RNA, Viral; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium; Uracil; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication

1974
Investigation of the secondary structure of Escherichia coli 5 S RNA by high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1974, Aug-25, Volume: 87, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cytosine; Deuterium; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Magnesium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA, Bacterial; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1974
The metabolism of starch, glucose, amino acids, purines, pyrimidines and bacteria by the rumen ciliate Entodinium simplex.
    Journal of general microbiology, 1972, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Bacteria; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Ciliophora; Cytosine; Galactose; Glucose; Glutamates; Guanine; Klebsiella; Leucine; Nucleic Acids; Polysaccharides; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteus mirabilis; Purines; Pyrimidines; Rumen; Starch; Uracil

1972
Double strandedness of ribonucleic acid of bovine ephemeral fever virus.
    Japanese journal of microbiology, 1972, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cells, Cultured; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytidine; Fever; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Lithium; Microscopy, Electron; Nucleotides; Phosphates; Ribonucleases; RNA, Viral; Uracil; Uridine; Viruses, Unclassified

1972
Use of fluorouracil-uracil combinations to study growth accompanied by insufficient deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in Bacillus cereus.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1973, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Bacillus cereus; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Division; Cell Survival; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Fluorouracil; Guanine; Micropore Filters; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Uracil

1973
Studies on the secondary structure of nuclear ribonucleic acids.
    The Biochemical journal, 1972, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cell Fractionation; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytosine; Formaldehyde; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Models, Chemical; Rats; RNA; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sucrose; Temperature; Uracil

1972
[On neighbourly relations in chemical mutagenesis].
    Harefuah, 1972, Dec-15, Volume: 83, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydroxylamines; Mutagens; Nucleic Acids; Thymine; Uracil

1972
Methylation of ribonucleic acid by the carcinogens dimethyl sulphate, N-methyl-N-nitrosourea and N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. Comparisons of chemical analyses at the nucleoside and base levels.
    The Biochemical journal, 1972, Volume: 128, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinogens; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Guanine; Guanosine; Hydrolysis; Methylation; Nitrosoguanidines; Nitrosourea Compounds; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleosides; Pyrimidine Nucleotides; Rabbits; RNA; Sulfuric Acids; Uracil

1972
Reaction of diethyl pyrocarbonate with nucleic acid components. Bases and nucleosides derived from guanine, cytosine, and uracil.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1973, Apr-18, Volume: 95, Issue:8

    Topics: Carbonates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Pseudouridine; Ribonucleases; Ribonucleosides; Uracil

1973
Free energy of imperfect nucleic acid helices. II. Small hairpin loops.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1973, Feb-05, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligonucleotides; RNA; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1973
Degradation of nucleic acid derivatives by rumen bacteria in vitro.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1973, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Bacteria; Cattle; Cell-Free System; Guanine; Guanosine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Rumen; Thymine; Time Factors; Tissue Extracts; Uracil; Xanthines

1973
The influx of purines and pyrimidines across the brush border of Hymenolepis diminuta.
    Parasitology, 1973, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Absorption; Adenine; Animals; Binding Sites; Bromouracil; Carbon Isotopes; Cestoda; Culture Media; Guanine; Hymenolepiasis; Hypoxanthines; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil

1973
Electron beam excitation and damage of biological molecules; its implications for specimen damage in electron microscopy.
    Radiation research, 1973, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Acridines; Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electrons; Guanine; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polynucleotides; Radiation Effects; Ribosomes; Thymine; Uracil

1973
Quantitative changes in the content of nuclei acid bases and their derivatives in a culture of Penicillium sizowi.
    Folia microbiologica, 1973, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; Densitometry; Enzymes; Filtration; Guanine; Penicillium; Ribonucleosides; Ribonucleotides; Uracil

1973
Nucleotide conformations in codon-anticodon interactions.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1973, Aug-06, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Computers; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Models, Structural; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Pyrimidines; RNA; Uracil

1973
Ribosomes and ribonucleic acids of Coxiella burneti.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1973, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Autoradiography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Coxiella; Cytosine; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Guanine; Magnesium; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Ultracentrifugation; Uracil

1973
Amino acid sequences and double-stranded messages--a means of directing the site of mutation?
    Journal of theoretical biology, 1973, Aug-15, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Fibroins; Genetic Code; Guanine; Humans; Leucine; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA, Messenger; Serine; Uracil

1973
Chlorination studies. IV. The reaction of aqueous hypochlorous acid with pyrimidine and purine bases.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1973, Aug-21, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Bromouracil; Caffeine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Guanine; Mass Spectrometry; Purines; Pyrimidines; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Theophylline; Thymine; Uracil; Xanthines

1973
Kinetics of the incorporation of some tritiated nucleic acid precursors and (3H)lysine into mouse brain cells following intraperitoneal injection.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1973, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Nucleus; Cerebral Cortex; Choroid Plexus; Cytidine; Cytoplasm; Guanine; Guanosine; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kinetics; Lysine; Male; Mice; Reticular Formation; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine

1973
The sites of action of allopurinol in Crithidia fasciculata.
    The Journal of protozoology, 1973, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Allopurinol; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell-Free System; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Colorimetry; Cytosine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eukaryota; Folic Acid; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Orotic Acid; Pentosyltransferases; Pterins; Spectrophotometry; Uracil; Xanthines

1973
[Microelectrophoretic study of the characteristics of RNA metabolism in individual neurons of cultivated nerve tissue].
    Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1973, Nov-11, Volume: 213, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Culture Techniques; Cytosine; Electrophoresis; Ganglia, Spinal; Guanine; Neurons; Rabbits; RNA; Uracil

1973
Physiological and morphological correlation of Rhizopus stolonifer spore germination.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1974, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Wall; DNA; Fungal Proteins; Guanine; Leucine; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Oxygen Consumption; Polarography; Rhizopus; RNA; Spores, Fungal; Uracil

1974
A combinatorial study of the effects of admitting non-Watson-Crick base pairings and of base composition on the helix-forming potential of polynucleotides of random sequence.
    Journal of theoretical biology, 1974, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Cytosine; Genes, Regulator; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Polynucleotides; Probability; RNA, Transfer; Uracil

1974
Group separation of ribonucleotides, ribonucleosides, and purine and pyrimidine bases on polyacrylamide gel columns.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1974, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Acrylamides; Adenine; Chromatography, Gel; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Polymers; Purines; Pyrimidines; Ribonucleosides; Ribonucleotides; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uracil

1974
Semiconductographic determination of labelled substances in thin-layer chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography, 1974, Jun-26, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Computers; Cytosine; Guanine; Isotope Labeling; Methods; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Scintillation Counting; Semiconductors; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Temperature; Tritium; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides; Uridine

1974
Oxidation of nucleic acid bases by potassium peroxodisulfate in alkaline aqueous solution.
    The Journal of organic chemistry, 1974, Jul-12, Volume: 39, Issue:14

    Topics: Adenine; Alkalies; Cytosine; Guanine; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxides; Potassium; Purines; Purinones; Sulfates; Thymine; Uracil

1974
Base composition of rapidly-labelled RNA in E. coli undergoing thymineless death.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1967, Mar-09, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Culture Media; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Molecular Biology; Mutation; RNA, Bacterial; Thymine; Uracil

1967
Partial homology between RNA from rauscher mouse leukemia virus and cellular DNA.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1967, Jul-10, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Chickens; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Mice; Rauscher Virus; Ribonucleases; RNA, Viral; Ultracentrifugation; Uracil

1967
Radioisotope uptake as a measure of synthesis of messenger RNA.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1967, Dec-01, Volume: 158, Issue:3805

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Tritium; Uracil

1967
[On the mechanism of action of D- and L-penicillamine].
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1966, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell-Free System; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Histocytochemistry; Kidney; Liver; Male; Penicillamine; Peptide Biosynthesis; Rats; Uracil

1966
The measurement of transfer ribonucleic acid synthesis during induction of the lactose operon.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1968, Jun-25, Volume: 243, Issue:12

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Lactose; RNA, Transfer; Spectrophotometry; Tritium; Uracil

1968
Conformation of ribosomal RNA of E. coli: an infrared analysis.
    Nature, 1969, Jan-11, Volume: 221, Issue:5176

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Infrared Rays; Methods; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Polynucleotides; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrophotometry; Spectrum Analysis; Uracil

1969
Effect of amino acids and purine bases on thiamine synthesis by Escherichia coli.
    The Journal of vitaminology, 1968, Sep-10, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Cystine; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glycine; Guanine; Histidine; Hypoxanthines; Inositol; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Purines; Serine; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Threonine; Thymine; Tyrosine; Uracil; Valine

1968
Studies on microbial RNA. Properties of tRNA methylases from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
    European journal of biochemistry, 1969, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Dialysis; Enterobacter; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methylation; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces; Species Specificity; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Transferases; Triticum; Uracil

1969
5S RNA. An analysis of possible base pairing schemes.
    European journal of biochemistry, 1969, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Carcinoma; Cell Line; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Computers; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Humans; Models, Chemical; Models, Structural; Mouth Neoplasms; Nucleotides; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Neoplasm; Uracil

1969
Estrone stimulation of RNA synthesis in uterine nuclear preparations.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1969, Dec-16, Volume: 195, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Castration; Cell Nucleus; Estradiol; Estrone; Female; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; In Vitro Techniques; Lung; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Ovary; Rats; RNA; Spectrophotometry; Stimulation, Chemical; Templates, Genetic; Tritium; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides; Uterus

1969
Properties of the deoxyribonucleic acid contained in the defective particle coliphage 15.
    Journal of virology, 1970, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Coliphages; Cytosine; Densitometry; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Filtration; Genetics, Microbial; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Hybridization, Genetic; Mitomycins; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; RNA, Messenger; Sucrose; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

1970
Synthesis of soluble ribonucleates in Escherichia coli infected with bacteriophage R17.
    Journal of virology, 1968, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Coliphages; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Tritium; Uracil

1968
Differential inhibition of bacterial tRNA methylases by S-adenosylethionine and other adenine derivatives.
    Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1970, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Methionine; Methylation; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Transferases; Uracil

1970
Inhibition of peptide-chain initiation in Escherichia coli by hydroxylamine and effects on ribonucleic acid synthesis.
    Biochemistry, 1970, Nov-10, Volume: 9, Issue:23

    Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Histidine; Hydroxylamines; In Vitro Techniques; Peptides; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; RNA, Viral; Tritium; Uracil

1970
Isolation of mutants of Escherichia coli lac king 5-methyluracil in transfer ribonucleic acid or 1-methylguanine in ribosomal RNA.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1970, Jul-14, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Chromosome Mapping; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Methylation; Mutation; Recombination, Genetic; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Uracil

1970
Ribonucleic acids from the mitochondria of bleached Euglena gracilis Z. II. Characterization of highly polymeric ribonucleic acids.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1970, Sep-17, Volume: 217, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Paper; Cytoplasm; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Euglena; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Magnesium; Mitochondria; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleotides; Polymers; Ribonucleases; Ribosomes; RNA; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry; Tritium; Uracil

1970
Low-level reading of the UGA triplet in Salmonella typhimurium.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1971, Volume: 106, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Agar; Genetic Code; Genetics, Microbial; Guanine; Histidine; Lactose; Mutation; Salmonella typhimurium; Suppression, Genetic; Uracil

1971
Electron energy loss spectra of the nucleic acid bases.
    Nature, 1971, May-28, Volume: 231, Issue:5300

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Electrons; Energy Transfer; Guanine; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Spectrum Analysis; Thymine; Uracil

1971
Auxotroph accumulation in deoxyribonucleic acid polymeraseless strains of Escherichia coli K-12.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1971, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Bacteriological Techniques; Culture Media; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Guanine; Mutation; Pantothenic Acid; Uracil

1971
RNA chain growth rates in Escherichia coli.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1969, Jan-14, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Culture Media; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Macromolecular Substances; Mathematics; Methods; Proline; RNA, Bacterial; Succinates; Temperature; Time; Tritium; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1969
Amino acid sequence of T2 phage lysozyme.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1968, Oct-14, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Chromatography, Paper; Coliphages; Cytosine; Electrophoresis, Paper; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Immune Sera; Muramidase; Peptides; Rabbits; Trypsin; Uracil

1968
The incorporation of glucose to Escherichia coli cells in the presence of noncarbohydrate carbon.
    Acta microbiologica Polonica. Series A: Microbiologia generalis, 1971, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aerobiosis; Amino Acids; Calorimetry; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Manometry; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil; Vitamins

1971
The actions of thioguanine in Bacillus cereus.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1965, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Bacillus cereus; DNA, Bacterial; Flagella; Glycine; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Lysine; Mercaptopurine; Orotic Acid; Penicillinase; Phosphates; RNA, Bacterial; Thioguanine; Uracil

1965
Some properties of purified cucumber mosaic virus (Q strain).
    Virology, 1966, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunodiffusion; In Vitro Techniques; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Plant Viruses; RNA, Viral; Sodium Chloride; Spectrum Analysis; Ultracentrifugation; Uracil

1966
Correlation of maximal growth temperature and ribosome heat stability.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1967, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Bacillus; Bacillus megaterium; Bacillus subtilis; Bacteria; Cytosine; Desulfovibrio; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; Spirillum; Uracil; Vibrio

1967
Use of exogenous adenine to label the nucleic acids of wild-type Neisseria meningitidis.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1967, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Neisseria meningitidis; Nucleosides; Ribose; RNA, Bacterial; Thymine; Tritium; Uracil

1967
The purification and properties of chornic bee-paralysis virus.
    The Journal of general virology, 1968, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Bees; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Precipitation; Cytosine; Guanine; Immunodiffusion; Insect Viruses; Microscopy, Electron; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1968
Non-random variability in evolution of base compositions of ribosomal RNA.
    Nature, 1969, Jan-04, Volume: 221, Issue:5175

    Topics: Adenine; Amphibians; Animals; Bacillus; Bacillus subtilis; Biological Evolution; Birds; Chlamydia; Cytosine; Drosophila; Echinodermata; Enterobacter; Escherichia coli; Fungi; Guanine; Humans; Mammals; Mitochondria; Plants, Edible; Pseudomonas; Ribosomes; RNA; Species Specificity; Uracil; Zea mays

1969
Interaction of oxidized polyamines with DNA. V. Inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1969, Apr-22, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldehydes; Amines; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Cytosine; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA Replication; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Imines; Nucleotides; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; Spermine; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil; Valine

1969
The metabolism of bacterial nucleic acid and of free components of nucleic acid by the rumen ciliate Entodinium caudatum.
    Journal of general microbiology, 1968, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Ciliophora; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Phosphorus Isotopes; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil

1968
Studies on the purine-sensitive mutants of Bacillus subtilis. I. Properties of an adenosine-sensitive mutant.
    Journal of biochemistry, 1969, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Cytosine; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Ligases; Nucleosides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine

1969
[Variations of chemical displacement of protons and formation purine-pyrimidine complementary pairs in non aqueous solution].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles, 1970, Feb-09, Volume: 270, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Quantum Theory; Uracil

1970
Template properties of complementary fractions of denatured microbial deoxyribonucleic acids.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1970, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Bacillus; Bacillus megaterium; Bacillus subtilis; Coliphages; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleotides; Proteus; Salmonella typhimurium; Serratia marcescens; Templates, Genetic; Uracil

1970
Structure of Bacillus subtilis bacteriophage phi25 and phi25 deoxyribonucleic acid.
    Journal of virology, 1970, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Bacteriophages; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Uracil; Viral Proteins

1970
[Fluorescence of purine and pyrimidine bases at room temperature].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles, 1971, Apr-26, Volume: 272, Issue:17

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Fluorescence; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Purines; Pyrimidines; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Thymine; Uracil

1971
Comparison of Bacillus cereus bacteriophages CP-51 and CP-53.
    Journal of virology, 1971, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Bacillus cereus; Bacteriophages; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA, Viral; Formates; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Hydrolysis; Immune Sera; Lysogeny; Methylation; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Rabbits; Species Specificity; Transduction, Genetic; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

1971
[Comparative study of the nucleic acids of 2 species of Spirulina: Spirulina platensis Geitler and Spirulina maxima Geitler].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles, 1971, Dec-08, Volume: 273, Issue:23

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography; Cyanobacteria; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA; Spectrum Analysis; Uracil

1971
The isolation and DNA-RNA hybridization of messenger RNA for globin.
    Series haematologica (1968), 1971, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Centrifugation, Zonal; Cytosine; Edetic Acid; Electrophoresis, Disc; Genetic Code; Globins; Guanine; Methylation; Mice; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleoproteins; Rabbits; Reticulocytes; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal; Sucrose; Time Factors; Uracil

1971
Guanine-uracil base-pairing.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1972, Feb-25, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Deoxyuridine; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Guanine; Guanosine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mathematics; Methylation; Protons; Uracil; Water

1972
Mitoribosomes from Candida utilis. Morphological, physical, and chemical characterization of the monomer form and of its subunits.
    The Journal of cell biology, 1972, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Candida; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chloramphenicol; Cytosine; Depression, Chemical; Guanine; Leucine; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Models, Structural; Phosphorus Isotopes; Protein Biosynthesis; Puromycin; Ribosomes; RNA, Ribosomal; Uracil

1972
Genophore homologies among compatible nocardiae.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1972, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Base Sequence; Carbon Isotopes; Chromosome Mapping; Culture Media; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Genetics, Microbial; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Models, Chemical; Mutation; Nocardia; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Recombination, Genetic; Uracil

1972
Mitochondrial DNA synthesis during fungal spore germination.
    Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1972, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Bromides; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; DNA; Ethidium; Fungi; Guanine; Leucine; Mitochondria; Oxygen Consumption; Spores; Spores, Fungal; Uracil

1972
Optimised parameters for RNA double-helices.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1972, Sep-26, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Models, Structural; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phosphates; Poly A-U; Poly I-C; Polynucleotides; Ribose; RNA; Stereoisomerism; Uracil; X-Ray Diffraction

1972
Anomeric configuration of nucleosides by application of the internal Nuclear Overhauser Effect.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1972, Sep-26, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Deoxyribonucleosides; Fluorouracil; Furans; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mathematics; Molecular Conformation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleosides; Spectrum Analysis; Stereoisomerism; Uracil

1972
Structural requirements of the rI n -rC n complex for induction of human interferon.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1972, Oct-14, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Base Sequence; Cells, Cultured; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytidine; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Humans; Hydrolysis; Interferon Inducers; Interferons; Lysine; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligonucleotides; Poly I-C; Ribonucleases; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Uracil

1972
Concerning the mechanism of FSH action: rapid stimulation of testicular synthesis of nuclear RNA.
    Endocrinology, 1971, Volume: 89, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; Chromosomes; Cytosine; Electrophoresis, Disc; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nucleosides; Peptides; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Ribosomes; RNA; Stimulation, Chemical; Templates, Genetic; Testis; Tritium; Uracil; Valine

1971
Effect of reserpine on sympathetic neuronal RNA.
    Brain research, 1971, May-07, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; Ganglia, Autonomic; Guanine; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Micromanipulation; Neurons; Rats; Reserpine; Ribosomes; RNA; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Uracil

1971
Nuclear and cytoplasmic RNA in normal and dystrophic neurons.
    Brain research, 1971, Dec-24, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Cytosine; Guanine; Motor Neurons; Neuromuscular Diseases; Rats; RNA; Uracil; Vestibular Nuclei

1971
The mechanism of aristeromycin. I. Growth inhibition of Xanthomonas oryzae by aristeromycin.
    The Journal of antibiotics, 1971, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyuridine; Guanine; Guanosine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Nucleosides; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine; Xanthines; Xanthomonas

1971
[Study of biological molecules by Raman spectrometry. Example of application: guanine, uracil and cytosine].
    Biochimie, 1971, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lasers; Solutions; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Uracil

1971
Interaction of the carcinogen N-acetoxy-N-2-acetylaminofluorene with polyadenylic acid: dependence of reactivity on conformation.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1971, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetates; Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Monophosphate; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fluorenes; Guanidines; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Polynucleotides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tritium; Uracil

1971
Analysis of base composition of RNA and DNA hydrolysates by gas-liquid chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography, 1971, Nov-26, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Sequence; Cattle; Charcoal; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Ion Exchange Resins; Male; Methods; Methylation; Microchemistry; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA; Salmonidae; Spermatozoa; Thymine; Thymus Gland; Tissue Extracts; Uracil; Yeasts

1971
Production of antibodies to soluble RNA (sRNA).
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1965, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antibody Formation; Complement Fixation Tests; Cytosine; Guanine; Haptens; Immune Sera; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Rabbits; Ribose; RNA, Transfer; Spleen; Thymus Gland; Uracil; Yeasts

1965
Regional and temporal control of genetic transcription in phage lambda.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1966, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Coliphages; Cytosine; Genetic Code; Guanine; Molecular Biology; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1966
A search for an intermediate involving a complement during synchronous synthesis by a purified RNA replicase.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1966, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coliphages; Cytosine; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Nucleotidyltransferases; Ribonucleases; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1966
Interaction energies in hydrogen-bonded purine-pyrimidine triplets.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1967, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; Energy Transfer; Guanine; Hydrogen; Hypoxanthines; Purines; Pyrimidines; Uracil

1967
Studies on macrophage RNA involved in antibody production.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1967, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antibody Formation; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Coliphages; Culture Techniques; Cytosine; Guanine; Macrophages; Rats; RNA; Spleen; Uracil

1967
RNA synthesis in reovirus-infected L929 mouse fibroblasts.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1967, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Culture Techniques; Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral; Cytosine; Dactinomycin; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Mice; Phosphorus Isotopes; Reoviridae; RNA, Viral; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine

1967
Base composition and metabolism of various RNA fractions in Acetabularia mediterranea.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1968, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chloroplasts; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; DNA; Electrophoresis; Eukaryota; Guanine; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Sucrose; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine

1968
Identification of guanosine triphosphate as the 5'-terminus of RNA from bacteriophage Q-beta and R23.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1968, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Alkalies; Coliphages; Cytosine; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA, Viral; Tritium; Uracil

1968
Specificity of oligonucleotide synthesis directed by polyuridylic acid.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1968, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Guanine; Magnesium; Nucleosides; Polynucleotides; Templates, Genetic; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1968
Coding response of N-fromyl-methionyl-sRNA to UUG.
    Nature, 1965, Sep-04, Volume: 207, Issue:5001

    Topics: Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Methionine; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Uracil

1965
Metabolism of a proline analogue, l-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid, by Escherichia coli.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1966, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Chloramphenicol; Cysteine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Escherichia coli; Formaldehyde; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Oxygen Consumption; Proline; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1966
The lethality of streptomycin and the stimulation of RNA synthesis in the absence of protein synthesis.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1966, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Chloramphenicol; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Fluorouracil; Guanine; Kanamycin; Neomycin; Phosphates; RNA, Bacterial; Streptomycin; Sulfur Isotopes; Thymine; Uracil

1966
A possible method for characterizing the secondary structure of ribonucleic acids.
    The Biochemical journal, 1966, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Uracil

1966
Some effects of spermine on Escherichia coli.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1966, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chloramphenicol; DNA; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Guanine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Phosphorus Isotopes; Potassium; Proteins; RNA; Spermine; Streptomycin; Uracil; Valine

1966
Further evidence that UGA does not code for tryptophan.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1967, May-28, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Guanine; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Nucleotides; Purines; Tryptophan; Uracil

1967
Isolation of selected segments from the genome of Hfr Escherichia coli.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1967, May-28, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Cell Division; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromosomes; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Uracil

1967
Conversion of adenine to guanine and cytosine to uracil by chick embryo sensory ganglia in tissue culture.
    Brain research, 1969, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Chick Embryo; Culture Techniques; Electrophoresis; Ganglia, Autonomic; Guanine; Nerve Growth Factors; Neurons; Nucleosides; RNA; Tritium; Uracil

1969
[The mechanism of chemical mutagenesis in the light of the mutagenic action of hydroxylamine].
    Postepy biochemii, 1969, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Hydroxylamines; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrites; Polymers; RNA; Uracil

1969
[Modification of light erythema of human skin by pyrimidine and purine bases (preliminary report)].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1969, Aug-15, Volume: 47, Issue:16

    Topics: Adenine; Alkalies; Emulsions; Erythema; Guanine; Humans; Purines; Pyrimidines; Sunburn; Sunscreening Agents; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil; Xanthines

1969
Characterization and relatedness of marine vibrios pathogenic to fish: deoxyribonucleic acid homology and base composition.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1969, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Fishes; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Uracil; Vibrio; Vibrio Infections

1969
The properties of 7-methylguanine-containing templates for ribonucleic acid polymerase.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1970, Feb-10, Volume: 245, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Micrococcus; Nucleotides; Phosphorus Isotopes; Polynucleotides; Purinones; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; Templates, Genetic; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1970
[Problems of the chemotaxonomy of protozoa].
    Zeitschrift fur allgemeine Mikrobiologie, 1970, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; DNA; Eukaryota; Guanine; Methods; Molecular Weight; RNA; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Transfer; Thymine; Uracil

1970
Phenolic content of sugarcane in relation to red rot disease.
    Experientia, 1970, Oct-15, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chlorides; Cytosine; Dactinomycin; Guanine; Hydrocortisone; Liver; Male; Manganese; Rats; RNA; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; Stimulation, Chemical; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1970
[tRNA's from yeast having incorporated 5-fluorouracil arising from in vivo deamination of 5-fluorocytosine].
    Bulletin de la Societe de chimie biologique, 1970, Mar-31, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Aminohydrolases; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; Deamination; Fluorine; Fluorouracil; Guanine; Mutation; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces; Spectrophotometry; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

1970
Studies of the affinity of nuclear material for uroporphyrin. 3. Histones, nucleic acids, and bases.
    Biochemical medicine, 1970, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetone; Adenine; Animals; Cattle; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Gel; Cytosine; Dialysis; DNA; Fluorometry; Glutamates; Guanine; Histones; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lysine; Peptides; Porphyrins; RNA; Saccharomyces; Serum Albumin; Spectrophotometry; Thymine; Thymus Gland; Uracil

1970
[Purine and pyrimidine bases of the hypothalamus].
    Voprosy biokhimii mozga, 1970, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Guanine; Hypothalamus; Hypoxanthines; Ribonucleotides; Uracil

1970
Fluorescence of the purine and pyrimidine bases of the nucleic acids in neutral aqueous solution at 300 degrees K.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1971, Feb-19, Volume: 171, Issue:3972

    Topics: Adenine; Cold Temperature; Cytosine; DNA; Energy Transfer; Fluorescence; Guanine; Photochemistry; Solutions; Spectrum Analysis; Uracil

1971
Models of specifically paired like (homologous) nucleic acid structures.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1971, Jan-28, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Methods; Models, Chemical; Molecular Biology; Nucleic Acids; Protein Binding; Thymine; Uracil

1971
A simple paper chromatographic method for separation of methylated adenines and cytosine from the major bases found in nucleic acids.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1971, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Carbon Isotopes; Cellulose; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Methionine; Methods; Methylation; Nucleic Acids; Nucleotides; Phosphoric Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA; RNA, Ribosomal; Thymine; Tritium; Uracil

1971
Indication of gene amplification in Rhynchosciara by RNA-DNA hybridization.
    The Journal of cell biology, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; Diptera; DNA; Female; Genes; Guanine; Hybridization, Genetic; Larva; Molecular Biology; Ovary; RNA; RNA, Ribosomal; Salivary Glands; Thymine; Tritium; Uracil

1971
[Primary structure of valine transfer RNA I of baker's yeast. Nucleotide content and oligonucleotides in ribonuclease hydrolysates].
    Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1967, Mar-11, Volume: 173, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Cytosine; Guanine; Ribonucleases; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces; Uracil

1967
The chemical composition of the nucleic acids and the proteins of some mycoplasma strains.
    Journal of general microbiology, 1968, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Mycoplasma; RNA, Bacterial; Thymine; Uracil

1968
Base composition of ribosomal RNA precursors in the HeLa cell nucleolus: further evidence of non-conservative processing.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1968, Mar-14, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Acrylic Resins; Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleolus; Centrifugation, Zonal; Cytoplasm; Cytosine; Electrophoresis; Gels; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Phosphorus Isotopes; Ribosomes; RNA; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

1968
[Effect of purines and pyrimidines on the growth of Corynebacterium sepedonicum (Spiek. & Kott.) Skapt. & Burkh].
    Canadian journal of microbiology, 1968, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Corynebacterium; Cytosine; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil; Xanthines

1968
Reaction of nitrosoguanidine (N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine) with tobacco mosaic virus and its RNA.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1968, Jun-14, Volume: 160, Issue:3833

    Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanidines; Guanine; Methylation; Mutagens; Nitroso Compounds; Phosphorus Isotopes; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA, Viral; Solutions; Tobacco Mosaic Virus; Uracil

1968
A two-dimensional thin-layer chromatographic technique for the separation of admixtures of 5-bromouracil and DNA bases.
    Journal of chromatography, 1968, May-07, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Bromine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Methods; Thymine; Uracil

1968
Absence of nucleotide sequence complementarity between Sindbis virus and Newcastle disease virus genomes.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1968, Volume: 127, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chick Embryo; Culture Techniques; Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral; Cytosine; Encephalitis Viruses; Genetics, Microbial; Guanine; Molecular Biology; Newcastle disease virus; Nucleotides; RNA, Viral; Tritium; Uracil

1968
Comparative electrophoresis of cytidines, adenines, uracils and guanines.
    Journal of chromatography, 1968, Apr-09, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nucleosides; Uracil; Uric Acid

1968
Element analysis in labeled DNA by x-ray fluorescence.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1968, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Bromine; Calcium; Chlorine; Chromium; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Elements; Fluorometry; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Iodine; Male; Methods; Phosphorus; Salmonidae; Spectrum Analysis; Spermatozoa; Sulfur; Thymine; Uracil; X-Ray Diffraction; Zinc

1968
Biochemistry of Friend virus-infected cells. I. Virion-specific RNA.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1968, Oct-10, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Choline; Cytosine; Friend murine leukemia virus; Genetics, Microbial; Guanine; Leucine; Lipids; Mice; Phosphorus Isotopes; Ribosomes; RNA, Transfer; RNA, Viral; Spleen; Tritium; Uracil; Viral Proteins

1968
3 nuclear RNA fractions and their relationship to polysomal mRNA.
    Die Naturwissenschaften, 1968, Volume: 55, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Nucleus; Cytosine; Guanine; Hybridization, Genetic; Liver; Liver Extracts; Orotic Acid; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Tritium; Uracil

1968
Purine and pyrimidine synthesis by the avian malaria parasite, Plasmodium lophurae.
    The Journal of protozoology, 1968, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosine; Ducks; Erythrocytes; Formates; Guanine; Ligases; Malaria, Avian; Plasmodium; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Transferases; Uracil

1968
Theory of thermal transitions in low molecular weight RNA chains.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1968, Nov-14, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; Guanine; Models, Structural; Molecular Weight; RNA; Thermodynamics; Tyrosine; Uracil

1968
Ribosomal binding of AUG by formyl-methionyl-sRNA.
    Nature, 1968, Dec-21, Volume: 220, Issue:5173

    Topics: Adenine; Formates; Guanine; Kinetics; Magnesium; Methionine; Phosphorus Isotopes; Polynucleotides; Ribosomes; RNA, Transfer; Sulfur Isotopes; Uracil

1968
An examination of the energetics of Crick's wobble hypothesis.
    Journal of theoretical biology, 1968, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Cytosine; Energy Transfer; Genetic Code; Guanine; Models, Biological; Uracil

1968
Iterative extended Hückel study of nucleic acid bases.
    Journal of theoretical biology, 1968, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; Mathematics; Thymine; Uracil

1968
A new technique of pH gradient electrophoresis as applied to the separation of nucleic acid bases.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1968, Oct-10, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Thymine; Uracil

1968
Purines: active transport by isolated choroid plexus.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1969, Mar-14, Volume: 163, Issue:3872

    Topics: Adenine; Allopurinol; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Blood-Brain Barrier; Choroid Plexus; Female; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Purines; Rabbits; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthines

1969
Studies on ribosomal RNA structure. II. Secondary structures in solution of rRNA and crystallizable fragments.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1969, Apr-22, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Crystallization; Cytosine; Deuterium; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Infrared Rays; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleosides; Reticulocytes; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces; Spectrophotometry; Tobacco Mosaic Virus; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil; X-Ray Diffraction

1969
Nucleotide distribution and functional orientation in the deoxyribonucleic acid of phage phi 80.
    Journal of virology, 1969, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Coliphages; Cytosine; Densitometry; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Hybridization, Genetic; Nucleotides; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA, Messenger; Templates, Genetic; Tritium; Uracil; Virus Replication

1969
An infrared study of the hydrogen-bonding specificity of hypoxanthine and other nucleic acid derivatives.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1969, Mar-18, Volume: 179, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen; Hypoxanthines; Infrared Rays; Spectrum Analysis; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

1969
Rapid analysis of ribonucleosides and bases at the picomole level using pellicular cation exchange resin in narrow bore columns.
    Analytical chemistry, 1969, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microchemistry; Nucleosides; Temperature; Uracil

1969
Interaction of oxidized polyamines with DNA. 3. Association with nucleosides, mono- and polynucleotides.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1969, Apr-22, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Aldehydes; Amines; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; DNA; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Imines; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Polynucleotides; Spectrophotometry; Spermine; Thymine; Thymus Gland; Tritium; Uracil

1969
Base alterations of nucleic acids in stomach wall after prolonged atropine treatment.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1969, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Atropine; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; DNA; Gastric Mucosa; Guanine; Purines; Pyrimidines; Rats; RNA; Spectrophotometry; Thymine; Uracil

1969
Studies on the nuclear and nucleolar ribonucleic acid of regenerating rat liver.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1965, Volume: 240, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Cytosine; Guanine; Hepatectomy; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Orotic Acid; Phosphates; Rats; RNA; Ultracentrifugation; Uracil

1965
[Comparative study of 2 fractions of ribosomal RNA from animal cells].
    Bulletin de la Societe de chimie biologique, 1965, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cricetinae; Culture Techniques; Cytosine; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Kidney; Liver; Mice; Phosphorus Isotopes; Physiology, Comparative; Poultry; Rats; Ribosomes; RNA; Uracil

1965
Base composition of messenger RNA of Pseudomonas effusa irradiated with ultraviolet light.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1965, Jul-15, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Pseudomonas; Radiochemistry; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Uracil

1965
Determination of base sequence in nucleic acids with the electron microscope. IV. Nucleoside complexes with certain metal ions.
    Biochemistry, 1965, Volume: 4, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Copper; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lead; Microscopy, Electron; Nucleosides; Spectrophotometry; Thymine; Uracil

1965
Alteration of hamster cells by nucleic acid in vitro.
    Nature, 1965, Dec-11, Volume: 208, Issue:5015

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Clone Cells; Cricetinae; Culture Techniques; Cytosine; DNA; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Kidney; Microscopy, Interference; Ribonucleases; RNA; Uracil

1965
[On the chemical composition of the sternal marrow of some mammals].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1964, Dec-31, Volume: 40, Issue:24

    Topics: Animals; Bone Marrow; Cytosine; Guanine; Horses; Hypoxanthines; Nucleosides; Sheep; Sternum; Swine; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthines

1964
Microchemical fractionation of neuronal and glial RNA.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1966, Mar-21, Volume: 114, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Cytosine; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Microchemistry; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rabbits; RNA; Uracil

1966
A comparison between RNA metabolism of nerve cells and glia in the hypoglossal nucleus of the rabbit.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1966, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Histocytochemistry; Hypoglossal Nerve; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Neuroglia; Neurons; Nucleosides; Pons; Rabbits; RNA; Tritium; Uracil

1966
Viruses grown in the presence of base analogs: specific alteration of susceptibility to inactivation by radiations, mutagens, and protodyes.
    Virology, 1966, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Arboviruses; Coloring Agents; Fluorouracil; Guanine; Hydroxylamines; In Vitro Techniques; Light; Methylene Blue; Newcastle disease virus; Nitrites; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; Photosensitivity Disorders; Purines; Sulfates; Thiouracil; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil; Uridine; Virus Cultivation; Xanthine Oxidase

1966
Double-stranded ribonucleic acid from rice dwarf virus.
    Virology, 1966, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; Formaldehyde; Guanine; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Microscopy, Electron; Oryza; Plant Viruses; Ribonucleases; RNA; RNA, Transfer; RNA, Viral; Spectrum Analysis; Ultracentrifugation; Uracil

1966
Determination of nucleic acid base ratios by gas-liquid chromatography.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1966, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gas; Cytosine; Guanine; RNA; Uracil

1966
Tryptophan pyrrolase activity: effects of cyclic-AMP, purines, pyrimidines, nucleosides, and nucleotides.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1966, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Heme; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Nucleosides; Oxygenases; Rats; Subcellular Fractions; Tryptophan Oxygenase; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1966
The relationship between cellular nucleic acids in the developing rat cerebral cortex.
    The Biochemical journal, 1966, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Chemistry; Cell Nucleus; Cerebral Cortex; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Microsomes; Orotic Acid; Rats; Ribosomes; RNA; Subcellular Fractions; Uracil

1966
Base composition of messenger RNA from rabbit reticulocytes.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1966, Feb-21, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Centrifugation; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Rabbits; Reticulocytes; RNA, Messenger; Spectrophotometry; Uracil

1966
Base composition of ribosomal ribonucleic acid in newborn and adult rat brain.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1966, Volume: 122, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Memory; Rats; Ribosomes; RNA; Uracil

1966
Base composition of fractions of nuclear and nucleolar ribonucleic acid obtained by sedimentation and chromatography.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1966, Apr-10, Volume: 241, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Nucleus; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Rats; RNA; Uracil

1966
Anomalous electrophoretic behavior of purine and pyrimidine derivatives in triethylammonium buffers.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1966, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetates; Adenine; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbonates; Cytosine; Formates; Guanine; Purines; Pyrimidines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Thymine; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides; Uridine; Xanthines

1966
Composition of the nucleolus as a basis for views on its function.
    National Cancer Institute monograph, 1966, Volume: 23

    Topics: Adenine; Cell Nucleolus; Chromosomes; Cytosine; Diptera; DNA; Drosophila; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Microchemistry; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Uracil

1966
Newcastle disease virus RNA. I. Isolation and preliminary characterization of RNA from virus particles.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1966, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gel; Cytosine; Detergents; Guanine; Newcastle disease virus; Phenols; RNA, Viral; Spectrophotometry; Uracil

1966
Newcastle disease virus RNA. II. Preferential synthesis of RNA complementary to parental viral RNA by chick embryo cells.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1966, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Chick Embryo; Culture Techniques; Cytosine; Dactinomycin; Deoxyribonucleases; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Newcastle disease virus; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Phosphorus Isotopes; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Viral; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine

1966
The decrepitude of the rat brain with special reference to changes in nucleic acid.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1966, Jul-25, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Aging; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Chromatography; Cytosine; Diencephalon; DNA; Guanine; Rats; RNA; Thymine; Uracil

1966
Rapid column chromatography of purine and pyrimidine bases on 'Ectaola' cellulose at room temperature and elevated pressure.
    Nature, 1966, Aug-20, Volume: 211, Issue:5051

    Topics: Adenine; Cellulose; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; DNA; Formates; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Pressure; RNA; Thymine; Uracil

1966
Rapidly labeled HeLa cell nuclear RNA. II. Base composition and cellular localization of a heterogeneous RNA fraction.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1966, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Cell Nucleus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Culture Techniques; Cytosine; Guanine; HeLa Cells; RNA; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine

1966
Size distribution and stability of DNA-like RNA synthesized during development of anucleolate embryos of Xenopus laevis.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1966, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Anura; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleolus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytosine; DNA; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; RNA; Uracil; Uridine

1966
Codon--anticodon pairing: the wobble hypothesis.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1966, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Genetic Code; Guanine; Molecular Biology; Nucleosides; Uracil

1966
Ribonucleic acids of the endoplasmic reticulum of animal cells.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1966, Oct-24, Volume: 129, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography; Cytosine; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Female; Guanine; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Membranes; Microsomes; Rats; Ribosomes; RNA; Uracil

1966
Giant-size rapidly labeled nuclear ribonucleic acid and cytoplasmic messenger ribonucleic acid in immature duck erythrocytes.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1966, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Anemia; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; Dactinomycin; Erythrocytes; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Phenylhydrazines; Poultry; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine

1966
Composition and content of RNA in neurons of rat hippocampus at different ages.
    Brain research, 1966, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Hippocampus; Rats; RNA; Uracil

1966
[Chemical and physicochemical study of the constituents of ribosomal RNA of yeast].
    Bulletin de la Societe de chimie biologique, 1966, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytosine; Guanine; Molecular Weight; Phenols; Polyvinyls; Ribosomes; RNA; Saccharomyces; Solubility; Sulfates; Surface-Active Agents; Temperature; Uracil; Urea

1966
Effect of adenine on the photodynamic inactivation of yeast alcohol dehydrogenase in the presence of riboflavin.
    Journal of biochemistry, 1966, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Cytosine; Guanine; Light; Riboflavin; Thymine; Uracil; Yeasts

1966
A genetic stimulation with production of adenic-uracil rich RNA in neurons and glia in learning. The question of transfer of RNA from glia to neurons.
    Die Naturwissenschaften, 1966, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cell Nucleus; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Learning; Nerve Tissue; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rats; RNA; Stimulation, Chemical; Uracil

1966
[The photodynamic effect of thiopyronin on nucleic acids].
    Biophysik, 1966, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; DNA; Guanine; Indicators and Reagents; Light; Radiation Effects; RNA; Uracil

1966
Use of low concentrations of actinomycin D in the study of RNA synthesis in Ehrlich ascites cells.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1966, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cytosine; Dactinomycin; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; RNA, Neoplasm; Spectrophotometry; Uracil

1966
Azure mutants: a type of host-dependent mutant of the bacteriophage f2.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1967, Jun-23, Volume: 156, Issue:3782

    Topics: Adenine; Coliphages; Genetic Code; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Nucleotidyltransferases; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1967
Evidence suggesting a non-random character to nucleotide replacements in naturally occurring mutations.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1967, Jun-28, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Cytochromes; Cytosine; Genetic Code; Guanine; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Polynucleotides; Uracil

1967
Modification of reaction rates by complex formation. II. Inhibition of the rate of alkaline hydrolysis of methyl trans-cinnamate by some heterocyclic compounds.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1967, Jan-18, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Benzimidazoles; Caffeine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cinnamates; Guanine; Imidazoles; Purines; Theophylline; Uracil

1967
UGA: a third nonsense triplet in the genetic code.
    Nature, 1967, Feb-04, Volume: 213, Issue:5075

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coliphages; DNA; Genetic Code; Guanine; Hydroxylamines; Mutation; RNA, Messenger; Tryptophan; Uracil

1967
Indications of an evolutionary pathway in the amino acid code.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1967, Jun-09, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Biological Evolution; Clostridium; Cytosine; Ferredoxins; Genetic Code; Guanine; Molecular Biology; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA, Transfer; Uracil

1967
RNA synthesis in fetal rat liver.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1967, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cytosine; Female; Fetus; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Phenols; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats; RNA; Sodium Chloride; Surface-Active Agents; Uracil

1967
Separation and chain-length determination of polynucleotides by gel filtration.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1967, May-30, Volume: 138, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Gel; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Weight; Polynucleotides; Thymine; Uracil

1967
Use of alkali in a rapid procedure for the isolation of partly-degraded deoxyribonucleic acid: investigation of the method introduced by W. Jones.
    Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 1967, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Alkalies; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Uracil

1967
Hypochromism accompanying purine-pyrimidine association interactions.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1967, Aug-02, Volume: 89, Issue:16

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Nucleosides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Spectrum Analysis; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

1967
Effect of functional group substituents on the paper chromatography of purines and pyrimidines.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1967, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Caffeine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitriles; Purines; Pyrimidines; Theobromine; Theophylline; Thymine; Uracil; Water; Xanthines

1967
DNA-associated RNA from sarcoma 180 cells.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1967, Mar-29, Volume: 138, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; Dactinomycin; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Kinetics; Mice; Nucleotidyltransferases; Pancreas; Phosphorus Isotopes; Ribonucleases; RNA, Neoplasm; Sarcoma 180; Uracil

1967
Studies of the ribosomal ribonucleic acid from mesophilic and thermophilic bacteria.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1967, Apr-18, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Bacillus; Cytosine; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleotides; Ribonucleases; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; Uracil

1967
Metabolically stable and metabolically labile DNA-like RNA.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1967, Apr-18, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cell Nucleus; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Mice; Orotic Acid; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Ultracentrifugation; Uracil

1967
Rapid separation of thymine dimer and pyrimidines on ion-exchange paper.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1967, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; Guanine; Ion Exchange Resins; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine

1967
Synthesis of ribosomal RNA during sea-urchin development.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1967, Apr-18, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; Echinodermata; Female; Guanine; Ovum; Phosphorus Isotopes; Ribosomes; RNA; Sucrose; Tritium; Ultracentrifugation; Uracil; Uridine

1967
Ribonucleic acid synthesis during morphogenesis in Myxococcus xanthus.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1967, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Bacteria; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytosine; Glycerol; Guanine; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine

1967
Theoretical study on the alkylation and protonation of the nucleic acid bases.
    Journal of theoretical biology, 1984, Jun-21, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Alkylation; Carcinogens; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; Methylation; Mutagens; Nucleic Acids; Protons; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

1984
[Age dependency of normal and modified nucleobases in urine in correlation to growth velocity (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde, 1981, Volume: 129, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Age Factors; Base Sequence; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Cytosine; Female; Growth; Guanine; Humans; Infant; Male; Mathematics; Nucleosides; Puberty; Reference Values; Thymine; Uracil

1981
Gene expression in Escherichia coli after amino acid, purine, or pyrimidine exhaustion.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1980, Volume: 142, Issue:1

    Topics: beta-Galactosidase; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Lac Operon; Leucine; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil

1980
Determination of parameters of excited states of DNA and RNA bases by laser UV photolysis.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1982, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Lasers; Photolysis; RNA; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

1982
Pyrimidine acyclic nucleosides, 1-[(2-Hydroxyethoxy)methyl]pyrimidines as candidate antivirals.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1981, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Antiviral Agents; DNA Viruses; Guanine; Mice; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; RNA Viruses; Simplexvirus; Uracil

1981
A G43 to U43 mutation in E. coli tRNAtyrsu3+ which affects processing by RNase P.
    Nucleic acids research, 1983, Mar-11, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticodon; Base Sequence; Coliphages; DNA Restriction Enzymes; Endoribonucleases; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Genes, Bacterial; Guanine; Kinetics; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Ribonuclease P; RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl; Uracil

1983
Initiation of meiosis and sporulation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae by sulfur or guanine deprivation.
    Developmental biology, 1984, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Culture Media; Guanine; Meiosis; Methionine; Mutation; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; S-Adenosylmethionine; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spores, Fungal; Sulfur; Uracil

1984
A new theoretical index of biochemical reactivity combining steric and electrostatic factors. An application to yeast tRNAPhe.
    Biophysical chemistry, 1984, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Binding Sites; Cations; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; Electrochemistry; Guanine; Models, Biological; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phosphates; RNA, Fungal; RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Uracil

1984
[The genetic code and cyclic codes].
    Comptes rendus des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie III, Sciences de la vie, 1983, Volume: 296, Issue:17

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Genetic Code; Guanine; Mathematics; Models, Genetic; Uracil

1983
Specificity and control of uptake of purines and other compounds in Bacillus subtilis.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1983, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Bacillus subtilis; Biological Transport; Guanine; Guanosine; Guanosine Triphosphate; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Kinetics; Methylglucosides; Methylglycosides; Purines; Spores, Bacterial; Uracil

1983
Inhibition of calf thymus DNA polymerase alpha and of normal and cancer cell growth by butylanilinouracil and butylphenylguanine.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1982, Oct-29, Volume: 699, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cell Division; Cell Line; DNA Polymerase I; DNA Polymerase II; DNA Polymerase III; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Kinetics; Mice; Neoplasms; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Thymus Gland; Uracil

1982
A high level of thymine replacement by 5-hydroxymethyluracil in nuclear DNA of the primitive dinoflagellate Prorocentrum micans E.
    European journal of cell biology, 1982, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Base Composition; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytosine; Dinoflagellida; DNA; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Pentoxyl; Thymine; Uracil

1982
Effects of nucleoside antivirals and their metabolites on the corneal endothelium.
    Current eye research, 1981, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cornea; Deoxyuridine; Endothelium; Fluorides; Guanine; Idoxuridine; In Vitro Techniques; Rabbits; Thymine Nucleotides; Uracil

1981
The electrostatic molecular potential of tRNAPhe. IV. The potentials and steric accessibilities of sites associated with the bases.
    Nucleic acids research, 1980, Nov-11, Volume: 8, Issue:21

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; Guanine; Phenylalanine; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Uracil

1980
Uridine and uracil transport in Escherichia coli and transport-deficient mutants.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1981, Aug-20, Volume: 646, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Biological Transport; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Kinetics; Mutation; Species Specificity; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine

1981
Interactions of nucleic-acid base-pairs with acidic side chains of protein. Crystal structures of adenine: 1-(2-carboxyethyl)uracil (1:1) complex and 1-methylcytosine: 9-(2-carboxyethyl)guanine (1:1) complex.
    Nucleic acids symposium series, 1982, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Proteins; Uracil; X-Ray Diffraction

1982
A working hypothesis on the interdependent genesis of nucleotide bases, protein amino acids, and primitive genetic code.
    Origins of life, 1981, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Biological Evolution; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Codon; Cytosine; Genetic Code; Guanine; Models, Biological; Purines; Pyrimidines; Uracil

1981
Nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor effects in the proton NMR spectra of the oligoribonucleotides ApGpX and CpApX.
    Biopolymers, 1980, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Oligonucleotides; Oligoribonucleotides; Protons; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Uracil

1980
G.U base pairing motifs in ribosomal RNA.
    RNA (New York, N.Y.), 1995, Volume: 1, Issue:8

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; Conserved Sequence; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA, Ribosomal; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Ribosomal, 23S; Sequence Alignment; Uracil

1995
Role of mutations G-480 and C-6203 in the attenuation phenotype of Sabin type 1 poliovirus.
    Journal of virology, 1995, Volume: 69, Issue:12

    Topics: Cell Line; Cloning, Molecular; Cytosine; DNA, Complementary; Genome, Viral; Guanine; Humans; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Poliovirus; Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral; RNA, Viral; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uracil; Vaccines, Attenuated; Virulence

1995
Using modified nucleotides to map the DNA determinants of the Tus-TerB complex, the protein-DNA interaction associated with termination of replication in Escherichia coli.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1995, Nov-24, Volume: 270, Issue:47

    Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Calorimetry; Deoxyribonucleotides; DNA Replication; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli Proteins; Genes, Bacterial; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Inosine; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Terminator Regions, Genetic; Thymine; Uracil

1995
Base excision repair of U:G mismatches at a mutational hotspot in the p53 gene is more efficient than base excision repair of T:G mismatches in extracts of human colon tumors.
    Cancer research, 1995, Sep-01, Volume: 55, Issue:17

    Topics: Base Sequence; Colonic Neoplasms; Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Endodeoxyribonucleases; Genes, p53; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Point Mutation; Thymine; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase

1995
Adherence to the first-AUG rule when a second AUG codon follows closely upon the first.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1995, Mar-28, Volume: 92, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Sequence; Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase; Codon, Initiator; Consensus Sequence; DNA Primers; Guanine; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational; Plasmids; Protein Biosynthesis; Rabbits; Restriction Mapping; Reticulocytes; Ribosomes; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil

1995
Oxidative modification of DNA bases in rat liver and lung during chemical carcinogenesis and aging.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1995, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: 2-Acetylaminofluorene; Adenine; Aging; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Damage; DNA, Neoplasm; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Liver; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Lung; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Methylamines; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrimidines; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Thymine; Uracil

1995
Different effects of base analog substitutions in BamHI restriction site on recognition by BamHI endonuclease and BamHI methylase.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1995, Jan-26, Volume: 206, Issue:3

    Topics: Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Bromouracil; Deoxyribonuclease BamHI; DNA-Cytosine Methylases; Guanine; Inosine; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligonucleotides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Thymine; Uracil

1995
Minor groove recognition of the conserved G.U pair at the Tetrahymena ribozyme reaction site.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1995, Feb-03, Volume: 267, Issue:5198

    Topics: Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Exons; Guanine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Hydrogen Bonding; Introns; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligoribonucleotides; RNA Splicing; RNA, Catalytic; Tetrahymena; Uracil

1995
Divalent metal ion binding to a conserved wobble pair defining the upstream site of cleavage of group I self-splicing introns.
    Nucleic acids research, 1995, Feb-11, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cations, Divalent; Guanine; Introns; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Manganese; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligoribonucleotides; RNA Splicing; RNA, Catalytic; Uracil

1995
Modulation of the suppression efficiency and amino acid identity of an artificial yeast amber isoleucine transfer RNA in Escherichia coli by a G-U pair in the anticodon stem.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1994, Apr-15, Volume: 200, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Anticodon; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Chromosome Inversion; Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast; Escherichia coli; Genes, Bacterial; Guanine; Lysine-tRNA Ligase; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Plasmids; RNA, Transfer, Gln; RNA, Transfer, Ile; RNA, Transfer, Lys; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Suppression, Genetic; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Uracil

1994
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopic detection of CO2-(3), SO2-(3), and nucleic acid bases using polyvinyl alcohol film doped with Ag fine particles.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1993, Volume: 209, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Carbonates; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Membranes, Artificial; Particle Size; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Scattering, Radiation; Silver; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Sulfites; Surface Properties; Thymine; Uracil

1993
Functional effects of a G to U base change at position 530 in a highly conserved loop of Escherichia coli 16S RNA.
    Biochemistry, 1993, Jun-01, Volume: 32, Issue:21

    Topics: Base Sequence; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Dipeptides; Escherichia coli; Genes, Bacterial; Guanine; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Plasmids; Poly U; Ribosomes; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl; RNA, Transfer, Phe; Uracil

1993
RNA polymerase bypass at sites of dihydrouracil: implications for transcriptional mutagenesis.
    Molecular and cellular biology, 1995, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Point Mutation; RNA; Substrate Specificity; Templates, Genetic; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil; Viral Proteins

1995
Functional evidence for indirect recognition of G.U in tRNA(Ala) by alanyl-tRNA synthetase.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1996, Jan-12, Volume: 271, Issue:5246

    Topics: Alanine-tRNA Ligase; Anticodon; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Escherichia coli; Genes, Bacterial; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Plasmids; RNA, Transfer, Ala; Uracil

1996
Specific interaction of DNA polymerase beta and DNA ligase I in a multiprotein base excision repair complex from bovine testis.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1996, Jul-05, Volume: 271, Issue:27

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Cattle; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, Affinity; Deoxyribonuclease IV (Phage T4-Induced); DNA Ligase ATP; DNA Ligases; DNA Polymerase I; DNA Repair; DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli Proteins; Guanine; Lyases; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Multienzyme Complexes; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Rats; Substrate Specificity; Testis; Uracil

1996
Measurement of oxidized and methylated DNA bases by HPLC with electrochemical detection.
    The Biochemical journal, 1996, Aug-15, Volume: 318 ( Pt 1)

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA; DNA Damage; Electrochemistry; Guanine; Methylation; Oxidation-Reduction; Purines; Pyrimidines; Uracil

1996
Isolation and characterization of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe gene encoding transcript elongation factor TFIIS.
    Yeast (Chichester, England), 1996, Mar-15, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Base Sequence; Gene Deletion; Genes, Fungal; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Phenotype; Schizosaccharomyces; Transcription Factors; Transcription Factors, General; Transcriptional Elongation Factors; Uracil

1996
G.A and U.U mismatches can stabilize RNA internal loops of three nucleotides.
    Biochemistry, 1996, Dec-17, Volume: 35, Issue:50

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Guanine; Oligoribonucleotides; RNA; RNA, Double-Stranded; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1996
Reconstitution of DNA base excision-repair with purified human proteins: interaction between DNA polymerase beta and the XRCC1 protein.
    The EMBO journal, 1996, Dec-02, Volume: 15, Issue:23

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; Blotting, Western; Cell-Free System; Deoxyribonuclease IV (Phage T4-Induced); DNA Glycosylases; DNA Polymerase I; DNA Repair; DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase; DNA-Binding Proteins; Guanine; Humans; Lyases; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Recombinant Proteins; Substrate Specificity; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase; X-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1

1996
A mutant RNA pseudoknot that promotes ribosomal frameshifting in mouse mammary tumor virus.
    Nucleic acids research, 1997, May-15, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Computer Simulation; Frameshifting, Ribosomal; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse; Mice; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Point Mutation; RNA, Viral; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1997
The 5' stem-loop from human U4 snRNA adopts a novel conformation stabilized by G-C and G-U base pairs.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 1997, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cytosine; Guanine; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Oligoribonucleotides; RNA, Small Nuclear; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1997
Secondary radical attack on DNA nucleotides: reaction by addition to DNA bases and abstraction from sugars.
    International journal of radiation biology, 1997, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Deoxyadenine Nucleotides; Deoxyguanine Nucleotides; DNA; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Gamma Rays; Guanine; Iodoacetamide; Kinetics; Molecular Structure; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Thermodynamics; Thymidine Monophosphate; Thymine; Uracil

1997
Dam methyltransferase from Escherichia coli: kinetic studies using modified DNA oligomers: nonmethylated substrates.
    Biological chemistry, 1997, Volume: 378, Issue:5

    Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Adenine; Base Sequence; DNA Methylation; DNA Probes; DNA, Bacterial; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes; Oligonucleotide Probes; Site-Specific DNA-Methyltransferase (Adenine-Specific); Software; Substrate Specificity; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

1997
Investigation of the structural basis for thermodynamic stabilities of tandem GU wobble pairs: NMR structures of (rGGAGUUCC)2 and (rGGAUGUCC)2.
    Biochemistry, 1997, Jul-01, Volume: 36, Issue:26

    Topics: Base Composition; Drug Stability; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligonucleotides; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid; RNA; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1997
Beyond the wobble: the rule of conjugates.
    Journal of molecular evolution, 1997, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Genetic Code; Guanine; Protein Biosynthesis; Uracil

1997
The loop E-loop D region of Escherichia coli 5S rRNA: the solution structure reveals an unusual loop that may be important for binding ribosomal proteins.
    Structure (London, England : 1993), 1997, Dec-15, Volume: 5, Issue:12

    Topics: Algorithms; Base Composition; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phosphorus Isotopes; Protein Binding; Protons; Reproducibility of Results; Ribosomal Proteins; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 5S; Solutions; Uracil

1997
Identification in a pseudoknot of a U.G motif essential for the regulation of the expression of ribosomal protein S15.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998, Mar-03, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Guanine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Protein Biosynthesis; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Ribosomal Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Uracil

1998
Photoreaction of 5-halouracil-containing Z-form DNA.
    Nucleic acids symposium series, 1997, Issue:37

    Topics: Base Sequence; Circular Dichroism; DNA; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Photochemistry; Uracil

1997
The electron affinities of the radicals formed by the loss of an aromatic hydrogen atom from adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil, and thymine.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1998, May-08, Volume: 246, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Electrochemistry; Free Radicals; Guanine; Hydrogen; Mass Spectrometry; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

1998
Preference for internucleotide linkages as a function of the number of constituents in a mixture.
    Journal of molecular evolution, 1998, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytidine Monophosphate; Cytosine; Dimerization; Evolution, Chemical; Guanine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Hydrolysis; Nucleotides; Solutions; Uracil; Uridine Monophosphate

1998
Strong selective pressure to use G:U to mark an RNA acceptor stem for alanine.
    Biochemistry, 1998, Jun-23, Volume: 37, Issue:25

    Topics: Acylation; Alanine-tRNA Ligase; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Caenorhabditis elegans; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Humans; Mitochondria; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Conformation; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity; Uracil

1998
Oxidative damage to proteins, lipids, and DNA in cortical brain regions from patients with dementia with Lewy bodies.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1998, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Humans; Hydantoins; Hypoxanthine; Lewy Bodies; Lipid Peroxidation; Middle Aged; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Thymine; Uracil; Xanthine

1998
A G.U base pair in the eukaryotic selenocysteine tRNA is important for interaction with SePF, the putative selenocysteine-specific elongation factor.
    FEBS letters, 1998, Jun-12, Volume: 429, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Base Composition; Cattle; Guanine; Microsomes, Liver; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Peptide Elongation Factors; RNA, Transfer, Amino Acid-Specific; Selenocysteine; Uracil

1998
Characterization of the DNA-binding and dominant negative activity of v-erbA homodimers.
    Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.), 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Consensus Sequence; Dimerization; DNA; DNA Methylation; DNA Mutational Analysis; Guanine; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Oncogene Proteins v-erbA; Receptors, Retinoic Acid; Retinoid X Receptors; Transcription Factors; Transfection; Uracil; Vitamin D

1998
The base contents of A, C, G or U for the three codon positions and the total coding sequences show positive correlation.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 1998, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Codon; Computer Graphics; Cytosine; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Models, Statistical; Uracil

1998
On the use of ultraviolet resonance Raman intensities to elaborate molecular force fields: application to nucleic acid bases and aromatic amino acid residues models.
    Biospectroscopy, 1998, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Amino Acids; Base Pairing; Cresols; Cytosine; Electromagnetic Fields; Electrons; Guanine; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Imidazoles; Indoles; Molecular Structure; Nucleic Acids; Quantum Theory; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Statistics as Topic; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

1998
RNA folding and misfolding of the hammerhead ribozyme.
    Biochemistry, 1999, Mar-16, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Deoxyguanosine; Energy Transfer; Enzyme Activation; Fluorescence Polarization; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Magnesium; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Photochemistry; RNA, Catalytic; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Uracil

1999
Classification of organic molecules to obtain electron affinities from half-wave reduction potentials: cytosine, uracil, thymine, guanine and adenine.
    Bioelectrochemistry and bioenergetics (Lausanne, Switzerland), 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Algorithms; Cytosine; Electrons; Guanine; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Riboflavin; Solvents; Thymine; Uracil; Vitamin A; Vitamin E

1999
Oxidative DNA base damage in cancerous tissues of patients undergoing brachytherapy.
    Cancer letters, 1998, Oct-23, Volume: 132, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adenine; Brachytherapy; Cytosine; DNA Damage; DNA, Neoplasm; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Guanine; Humans; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrimidines; Uracil; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

1998
Enzymatic repair of 5-formyluracil. I. Excision of 5-formyluracil site-specifically incorporated into oligonucleotide substrates by alka protein (Escherichia coli 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase II).
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1999, Aug-27, Volume: 274, Issue:35

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pair Mismatch; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Molecular Structure; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Pentoxyl; Substrate Specificity; Thymine; Uracil

1999
Enzymatic repair of 5-formyluracil. II. Mismatch formation between 5-formyluracil and guanine during dna replication and its recognition by two proteins involved in base excision repair (AlkA) and mismatch repair (MutS).
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1999, Aug-27, Volume: 274, Issue:35

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Bacterial Proteins; Base Pair Mismatch; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA Replication; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli Proteins; Guanine; Kinetics; MutS DNA Mismatch-Binding Protein; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Thymine; Uracil

1999
The effect of experimental conditions on the levels of oxidatively modified bases in DNA as measured by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry: how many modified bases are involved? Prepurification or not?
    Free radical biology & medicine, 1999, Volume: 27, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Artifacts; Cattle; Cytosine; DNA; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Nucleotides; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentoxyl; Trifluoroacetic Acid; Uracil

1999
Correlation of deformability at a tRNA recognition site and aminoacylation specificity.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1999, Oct-12, Volume: 96, Issue:21

    Topics: Acylation; Adenine; Base Pairing; Blotting, Western; Catalysis; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; RNA, Transfer, Ala; Uracil

1999
Thermodynamics of single mismatches in RNA duplexes.
    Biochemistry, 1999, Oct-26, Volume: 38, Issue:43

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pair Mismatch; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes; RNA; RNA, Ribosomal; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1999
The relationship of thermodynamic stability at a G x U recognition site to tRNA aminoacylation specificity.
    RNA (New York, N.Y.), 1999, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Drug Stability; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA, Transfer, Ala; Thermodynamics; Uracil

1999
Further studies of KMnO4 oxidation of synthetic DNAs containing oxidatively damaged bases.
    Nucleic acids symposium series, 1999, Issue:42

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; DNA; DNA Damage; Guanine; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium Permanganate; Uracil

1999
Infrared spectroscopy of the photo- and radiobiology of DNA bases and their derivatives.
    Radiation research, 1974, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Radiation, Ionizing; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

1974
Selective blockage of the 3'-->5' exonuclease activity of WRN protein by certain oxidative modifications and bulky lesions in DNA.
    Nucleic acids research, 2000, Jul-15, Volume: 28, Issue:14

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; DNA; DNA Adducts; DNA Helicases; DNA Polymerase I; Exodeoxyribonucleases; Exonucleases; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Mutation; Oxidation-Reduction; RecQ Helicases; Substrate Specificity; Uracil; Werner Syndrome Helicase

2000
Factors affecting the thermodynamic stability of small asymmetric internal loops in RNA.
    Biochemistry, 2000, Aug-08, Volume: 39, Issue:31

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pair Mismatch; Base Pairing; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen Bonding; Imines; Models, Chemical; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Protons; RNA; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2000
Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcription elongation mutants are defective in PUR5 induction in response to nucleotide depletion.
    Molecular and cellular biology, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:20

    Topics: Enzyme Induction; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Reporter; Guanine; IMP Dehydrogenase; Mutation; Mycophenolic Acid; Nucleotides; Promoter Regions, Genetic; RNA Polymerase II; RNA, Fungal; RNA, Messenger; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Transcription Factors; Transcription Factors, General; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Elongation Factors; Uracil

2000
Oxidative damage in pregnant diabetic rats and their embryos.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2000, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Congenital Abnormalities; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; DNA Adducts; DNA Damage; Female; Fetus; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Guanine; Hydantoins; Hydroxylation; Liver; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Uracil; Vitamin E

2000
Nucleotides of 18S rRNA surrounding mRNA codons at the human ribosomal A, P, and E sites: a crosslinking study with mRNA analogs carrying an aryl azide group at either the uracil or the guanine residue.
    RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticodon; Azides; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Codon; Guanine; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligoribonucleotides; Photochemistry; Ribosomes; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal, 18S; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2000
Differential adsorption of nucleic acid bases: Relevance to the origin of life.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001, Jan-30, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Cytosine; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Origin of Life; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA; Surface Properties; Thymine; Uracil

2001
Protein-RNA interactions: a structural analysis.
    Nucleic acids research, 2001, Feb-15, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Base Pairing; Binding Sites; Computational Biology; Databases as Topic; DNA; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Internet; Models, Molecular; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; RNA; RNA-Binding Proteins; Uracil

2001
Quantum chemistry predicted correlations between geometric isomerism (conformation) of -OH and =NH substituents and typical group frequencies of nucleic acid bases: cytosine.
    Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2001, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Calorimetry; Cytosine; Guanine; Isomerism; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Quantum Theory; Uracil; Xanthine

2001
Low-energy (5-40 eV) electron-stimulated desorption of anions from physisorbed DNA bases.
    Radiation research, 2001, Volume: 155, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Anions; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Damage; Electrons; Free Radicals; Guanine; Heterocyclic Compounds; Mass Spectrometry; Powders; Thymine; Uracil

2001
Functionally different AU- and G-rich cis-elements confer developmentally regulated mRNA stability in Trypanosoma cruzi by interaction with specific RNA-binding proteins.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2001, May-11, Volume: 276, Issue:19

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; RNA-Binding Proteins; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Protozoan; Transfection; Trypanosoma cruzi; Uracil

2001
Structure-based analysis of protein-RNA interactions using the program ENTANGLE.
    Journal of molecular biology, 2001, Aug-03, Volume: 311, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Animals; Binding Sites; Computational Biology; Cytosine; Databases as Topic; Guanine; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Protein Conformation; Ribosomal Proteins; RNA; RNA-Binding Proteins; Software; Static Electricity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Uracil

2001
Specific cleavage of hyper-edited dsRNAs.
    The EMBO journal, 2001, Aug-01, Volume: 20, Issue:15

    Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Cytoplasm; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Ribonucleases; RNA Editing; RNA-Binding Proteins; RNA, Double-Stranded; Substrate Specificity; Uracil; Xenopus laevis

2001
Excision of deaminated cytosine from the vertebrate genome: role of the SMUG1 uracil-DNA glycosylase.
    The EMBO journal, 2001, Aug-01, Volume: 20, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Antibody Specificity; Base Pair Mismatch; Cell Division; Cytosine; Cytosine Deaminase; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Evolution, Molecular; Genome; Guanine; Humans; Kinetics; Mice; Mice, Knockout; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Nucleoside Deaminases; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase; Vertebrates

2001
The prebiotic role of adenine: a critical analysis.
    Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere : the journal of the International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adenine; Alkylation; Ammonia; Carbon Monoxide; Evolution, Chemical; Evolution, Molecular; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen Cyanide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; RNA; Uracil

1995
Monte Carlo simulation of the influence of solvent on nucleic acid base associations.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1984, Volume: 106, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Carbon Tetrachloride; Computer Simulation; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Monte Carlo Method; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acids; Solutions; Solvents; Uracil; Water

1984
Transport of extraterrestrial biomolecules to the Earth: problem of thermal stability.
    Advances in space research : the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR), 1999, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Cosmic Dust; Cytosine; Earth, Planet; Evolution, Chemical; Extraterrestrial Environment; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Meteoroids; Origin of Life; Oxidation-Reduction; Particle Size; Piperazines; Uracil

1999
Nonenzymatic oligomerization reactions on templates containing inosinic acid or diaminopurine nucleotide residues.
    Helvetica chimica acta, 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:11

    Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Base Pairing; Cytidine Monophosphate; Cytosine; DNA Primers; Evolution, Chemical; Evolution, Molecular; Exobiology; Guanine; Inosine Monophosphate; RNA; Templates, Genetic; Uracil; Uridine Monophosphate

1999
Thermodynamic stabilities of internal loops with GU closing pairs in RNA.
    Biochemistry, 2001, Sep-25, Volume: 40, Issue:38

    Topics: Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Oligoribonucleotides; RNA; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2001
Hydration heat capacity of nucleic acid constituents determined from the random network model.
    Biophysical journal, 2001, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Cysteine; Deoxyribose; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Chemical; Neural Networks, Computer; Nucleic Acids; Phosphates; Ribose; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil; Water

2001
Bond energies and attachments sites of sodium and potassium cations to DNA and RNA nucleic acid bases in the gas phase.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2001, Oct-24, Volume: 123, Issue:42

    Topics: Adenine; Cations; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Potassium; RNA; Sodium; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

2001
Unique misinsertion specificity of poliota may decrease the mutagenic potential of deaminated cytosines.
    The EMBO journal, 2001, Nov-15, Volume: 20, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Base Pair Mismatch; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA Damage; DNA Polymerase iota; DNA Primers; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Guanine; Guanosine; Humans; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Mutagenesis; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxygen; Time Factors; Uracil

2001
X-ray analysis of an RNA tetraplex (UGGGGU)(4) with divalent Sr(2+) ions at subatomic resolution (0.61 A).
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001, Nov-20, Volume: 98, Issue:24

    Topics: Base Pairing; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Crystallography, X-Ray; DNA; Guanine; Ions; Metals; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes; RNA; Sodium; Strontium; Uracil

2001
DNA polymerase beta is the major dRP lyase involved in repair of oxidative base lesions in DNA by mammalian cell extracts.
    The EMBO journal, 2001, Dec-03, Volume: 20, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Carbon-Oxygen Lyases; Cell Line; Deoxyribonuclease IV (Phage T4-Induced); DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Polymerase beta; DNA Repair; DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Humans; Lyases; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Oxygen; Recombinant Proteins; Time Factors; Uracil

2001
A solid-state (17)O nuclear magnetic resonance study of nucleic acid bases.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2002, Feb-27, Volume: 124, Issue:8

    Topics: Crystallography, X-Ray; Cytosine; Guanine; Isotope Labeling; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Oxygen Isotopes; Thymine; Uracil

2002
Comparative study of permanganate oxidation reactions of nucleotide bases by spectroscopy.
    Bioorganic chemistry, 2002, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Kinetics; Manganese Compounds; Methods; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Potassium Permanganate; Purines; Pyrimidines; Spectrum Analysis; Thymine; Uracil

2002
Loss of oxidized and chlorinated bases in DNA treated with reactive oxygen species: implications for assessment of oxidative damage in vivo.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2002, Aug-30, Volume: 296, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chlorine; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Guanine; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypochlorous Acid; Nitrogen; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Peroxynitrous Acid; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thymus Gland; Uracil

2002
Toward true DNA base-stacking energies: MP2, CCSD(T), and complete basis set calculations.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2002, Oct-02, Volume: 124, Issue:39

    Topics: Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Pyrimidine Dimers; Static Electricity; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2002
Pyrazolylborate-zinc-nucleobase-complexes, 2:(1) preparations and structures of Tp(Cum,Me)Zn and Tp(Ph,Me)Zn complexes.
    Inorganic chemistry, 2002, Nov-18, Volume: 41, Issue:23

    Topics: Adenine; Borates; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hypoxanthines; Molecular Structure; Nucleosides; Organometallic Compounds; Purines; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Thymine; Uracil; Xanthines; Zinc

2002
The residue immediately upstream of the RNase P cleavage site is a positive determinant.
    Biochimie, 2002, Volume: 84, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Endoribonucleases; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Kinetics; Magnesium; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA Precursors; RNA, Catalytic; RNA, Transfer, His; RNA, Transfer, Ser; Strontium; Substrate Specificity; Uracil

2002
Interaction of cyclic cytosine-, guanine-, thymine-, uracil- and mixed guanine-cytosine base tetrads with K+, Na+ and Li+ ions -- a density functional study.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 2003, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Algorithms; Base Pairing; Cations, Monovalent; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Lithium; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Potassium; Sodium; Static Electricity; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

2003
[Separation and determination of purine bases and pyrimidine bases from nucleic acid hydrolysis by HPLC on BDS column].
    Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography, 2000, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytosine; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil; Yeasts

2000
Age-dependent increase of 8-oxoguanine-, hypoxanthine-, and uracil- DNA glycosylase activities in liver extracts from OXYS rats with inherited overgeneration of free radicals and Wistar rats.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Cell Nucleus; DNA Glycosylases; DNA-Formamidopyrimidine Glycosylase; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Free Radicals; Glycoside Hydrolases; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Species Specificity; Time Factors; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase; Urea

2003
Cutting edge: the G-U mismatch glycosylase methyl-CpG binding domain 4 is dispensable for somatic hypermutation and class switch recombination.
    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2003, Feb-15, Volume: 170, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antibody Diversity; Base Pair Mismatch; Binding Sites, Antibody; CpG Islands; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Endodeoxyribonucleases; Female; Guanine; Immunoglobulin Class Switching; Immunoglobulin G; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Somatic Hypermutation, Immunoglobulin; Uracil

2003
Structural basis for a lethal mutation in U6 RNA.
    Biochemistry, 2003, Feb-18, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Base Pairing; Binding Sites; Cadmium; Crystallography, X-Ray; Genes, Lethal; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Point Mutation; Protons; RNA Stability; RNA, Small Nuclear; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2003
On the algebraic representation of RNA secondary structures with G x U pairs.
    Journal of mathematical biology, 2003, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Guanine; Models, Chemical; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA; Uracil

2003
Participation of bicarbonate in RNA and protein synthesis as indicated by virus propagation in human cells.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 1959, Mar-01, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Bicarbonates; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyadenosines; DNA; Guanine; Humans; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; RNA; Thymidine; Uracil; Uridine; Viruses

1959
The intracellular distribution and heterogeneity of ribonucleic acid in starfish oocytes.
    The Journal of biophysical and biochemical cytology, 1961, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Oocytes; Ovum; RNA; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal; Starfish; Uracil

1961
Base composition of the RNA of a reovirus variant.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1963, May-31, Volume: 140, Issue:3570

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Cytosine; Enterovirus B, Human; Guanine; Mammalian orthoreovirus 3; RNA; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1963
Changes in the base composition of nuclear ribonucleic acid of neurons during a short period of enhanced protein production.
    The Journal of cell biology, 1962, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Cytosine; Guanine; Neurons; RNA; Uracil

1962
Electrophysiological and neurochemical studies following injection of mononucleotides and their derivatives.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1963, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Brain; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Electroencephalography; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Liver; Nucleosides; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1963
Nucleic acid metabolism in intestinal mucosa. IV. The effect of glucose on incorporation of C-14-formate into purines and pyrimidines in vitro.
    Canadian journal of biochemistry and physiology, 1963, Volume: 41

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Formates; Glucose; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA; Uracil

1963
The effect of pyrimidines on the incorporation of purines into riboflavin and RNA by Eremothecium ashbyii.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1962, Sep-17, Volume: 61

    Topics: Adenine; Ascomycota; Cytosine; Eremothecium; Guanine; Purines; Pyrimidines; Riboflavin; RNA; Uracil

1962
PRODUCTION OF LIPASE BY PSEUDOMONAS FRAGI IN A SYNTHETIC MEDIUM.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1963, Volume: 86

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Caseins; Culture Media; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Guanine; Lipase; Minerals; Peptones; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas fragi; United States; Uracil; Vitamins

1963
METABOLIC ACTIVITIES OF MONONUCLEOSIDES ON THE ACTIVATION OF LIVER-PYRUVATE OXIDASE SYSTEM RELATING TO THIAMINE DIPHOSPHATE.
    The Journal of vitaminology, 1963, Jun-10, Volume: 9

    Topics: Chromatography; Guanine; Liver; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Oxidoreductases; Pharmacology; Portal System; Pyruvate Oxidase; Pyruvates; Rats; Research; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thymine; Uracil

1963
INTERACTION OF PURINES WITH THE PYRIMIDINE TRANSPORT PROCESS OF THE SMALL INTESTINE.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1963, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adenine; Caffeine; Carbon Isotopes; Guanine; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Mercaptopurine; Pharmacology; Physiology; Purines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Research; Theobromine; Theophylline; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthines

1963
THE UPTAKE OF FUANINE, URACIL, LYSINE AND GLYCINE BY ASCITES CELLS PRETREATED WITH AZASERINE AND 6-THIOGUANINE.
    The Biochemical journal, 1963, Volume: 89

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Ascites; Azaserine; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Glycine; Guanine; Lysine; Metabolism; Mice; Pharmacology; Proteins; Research; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Sarcoma 180; Thioguanine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Uracil

1963
A BIOCHEMICAL GLIA ERROR IN THE PARKINSON DISEASE.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 1963, Volume: 86

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Globus Pallidus; Guanine; Neurochemistry; Neuroglia; Neurons; Nucleic Acids; Parkinson Disease; Parkinsonian Disorders; RNA; Uracil

1963
THE BASE COMPOSITION OF RIBONUCLEIC ACID IN LAMPBRUSH CHROMOSOMES, NUCLEOLI, NUCLEAR SAP, AND CYTOPLASM OF TRITURUS OOCYTES.
    The Journal of cell biology, 1963, Volume: 19

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Composition; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Chromatin; Chromosomes; Cytoplasm; Cytosine; DNA; Electrophoresis; Germ Cells; Guanine; Oocytes; Research; RNA; Triturus; Uracil; Urodela

1963
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE INDUCTION OF FATTY LIVER BY OROTIC ACID.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1963, Volume: 81

    Topics: Albumins; Caseins; Cytosine; Diet; Fatty Liver; Glycine max; Guanine; Nucleosides; Orotic Acid; Rats; Research; Starvation; Toxicology; Uracil; Xanthines

1963
FRACTIONS WITH DIFFERING BASE COMPOSITION IN RNA FROM MALIGNANT CELLS OF MOUSE.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1963, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Base Composition; Cytosine; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Mice; Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphorus Isotopes; Research; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Spectrophotometry; Uracil

1963
[SEMI-CONDUCTIBILITY OF DNA (DESOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID) AND OF PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE BASES OF DNA AND RNA (RIBONUCLEIC ACID)].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1963, Dec-23, Volume: 257

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Electrophysiology; Guanine; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; RNA; Thymine; Uracil

1963
AMINO ACID CODE IN ALCALIGENES FAECALIS.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1964, Mar-13, Volume: 143, Issue:3611

    Topics: Alcaligenes; Alcaligenes faecalis; Amino Acids; Cytosine; DNA; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Proteins; Research; Uracil

1964
STUDIES ON THE ACTIONS OF PYRAZOLOPYRIMIDINES IN MICROORGANISMS. II. 4-AMINOPYRAZOLOPYRIMIDINE.
    Experimental cell research, 1964, Volume: 33

    Topics: Acetates; Adenine; Antimetabolites; Bacillus cereus; Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli; Formates; Glycine; Guanine; Histidine; Leucine; Methionine; Nucleosides; Pharmacology; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Pimelic Acids; Proteins; Purines; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; Research; Uracil

1964
A PHAGE INFECTING SAPROSPIRA GRANDIS.
    Canadian journal of microbiology, 1964, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Bacteriophages; Cellulose; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography; Coliphages; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Electrons; Guanine; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Research; Ribonucleases; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Viral; Thymine; Uracil; Viral Proteins

1964
CHEMICAL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF VIRTUALLY PURE FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE VIRUS.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1964, Volume: 25

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cattle; Centrifugation; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Viral; Electrons; Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus; Guanine; Guinea Pigs; Kidney; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Research; RNA; RNA, Viral; Spectrophotometry; Tissue Culture Techniques; Uracil; Virus Cultivation

1964
[ON MOBILITY OF PURINES AND PYRIMIDINE BASES AND THEIR DERIVATIVES DURING ELECTROPHORETIC SEPARATION].
    Laboratornoe delo, 1964, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Cytosine Nucleotides; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil

1964
CHROMOSOME PUFFS.
    Scientific American, 1964, Volume: 210

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Division; Chloramphenicol; Chromosomal Puffs; Chromosomes; Dactinomycin; Diptera; DNA; Drosophila; Electrons; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Mitomycin; Mitomycins; Nucleic Acids; Photomicrography; Research; RNA; Uracil

1964
THE INCORPORATION AND EFFECTS OF 2-(ALPHA-HYDROXYBENZYL)-BENZIMIDAZOLE IN THE MAMMALIAN CELL.
    Medicina experimentalis : International journal of experimental medicine, 1964, Volume: 11

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Benzimidazoles; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Lysine; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Proteins; Research; RNA; RNA, Viral; Tissue Culture Techniques; Tritium; Uracil

1964
THE DYE-SENSITIZED PHOTOOXIDATION OF PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1964, Volume: 105

    Topics: Caffeine; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthines; Infrared Rays; Light; Manometry; Methylene Blue; Nucleosides; Oxidation-Reduction; Purines; Research; Theobromine; Theophylline; Thymidine; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthines

1964
THE RIBONUCLEIC ACID IN THE MAUTHNER NEURON OF THE GOLDFISH.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1964, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Axons; Cytosine; Fishes; Goldfish; Guanine; Myelin Sheath; Neurochemistry; Neurons; Research; RNA; Uracil

1964
CHANGES OF THE NUCLEIC ACID CONTENT IN THE RABBIT ORGANS UNDER THE IRRADIATION OF ROENTOGEN RAY.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1964, May-25, Volume: 82

    Topics: Adenine; Adrenal Glands; Antitoxins; Bone Marrow; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Liver; Metabolism; Nucleic Acids; Rabbits; Radiation Effects; RNA; Spleen; Thymine; Toxins, Biological; Uracil

1964
URACIL: FAILURE TO RESTORE DNA SYNTHESIS WHILE RELIEVING 5-FLUOROURACIL-INDUCED INHIBITION.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1964, Jul-17, Volume: 145, Issue:3629

    Topics: Adenine; Bacillus cereus; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Fluorouracil; Formates; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Proteins; Research; RNA; Uracil

1964
FORMATION OF RIBOMONONUCLEOTIDES FROM PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE BASES AND 5'-PHOSPHORIBOSYLPYROPHOSPHATE BY A SALMON MILT EXTRACT.
    Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1964, Volume: 42

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Diphosphates; Fishes; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Metabolism; Nucleotides; Orotic Acid; Phosphoribosyl Pyrophosphate; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Salmon; Thymine; Tissue Extracts; Tritium; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides; Xanthines

1964
QUANTITATIVE E.S.R.-MEASUREMENTS OF RADIATION-INDUCED RADICALS IN NUCLEIC-ACID BASES AND PENTOSES.
    International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine, 1964, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adenine; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Cytosine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Guanine; Inorganic Chemicals; Nucleic Acids; Pentoses; Pyrimidines; Radiation; Radiation Effects; Research; Ribose; Thymine; Uracil; Xanthines

1964
FRACTIONATION OF RIBONUCLEIC ACIDS.
    Nature, 1964, Jul-04, Volume: 203

    Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography; Cytosine; Guanine; Liver; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; RNA; Saccharomyces; Serratia marcescens; Uracil

1964
THE IONIZATION POTENTIALS OF THE PI- AND LONE-PAIR ELECTRONS OF BIOCHEMICAL PURINES AND PYRIMIDINES.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1964, Jul-29, Volume: 88

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; Electrons; Guanine; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Uracil

1964
THE INFLUENCE OF HETEROATOMS AND SUBTITUENTS ON THE TAUTOMERIC EQUILIBRIA IN BIOCHEMICAL PURINES AND PYRIMIDINES. I. AZAPURINES AND AZAPYRIMIDINES.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1964, Jul-22, Volume: 87

    Topics: Adenine; Amines; Cytosine; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Imines; Kinetics; Nitrogen; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymine; Uracil; Xanthines

1964
RIBONUCLEIC ACID SYNTHESIS AND TURNOVER IN RAT LIVER AND IN A RAPIDLY GROWING TRANSPLANTABLE HEPATOMA.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1964, Jul-22, Volume: 87

    Topics: Adenine; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cytosine; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Histocytochemistry; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Metabolism; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats; Research; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Uracil

1964
RAPIDLY LABELED RIBONUCLEIC ACIDS OF RHODOPSEUDOMONAS SPHEROIDES UNDER VARYING CONDITIONS OF CATALASE SYNTHESIS.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1964, Jul-22, Volume: 87

    Topics: Adenine; Catalase; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Metabolism; Research; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Rhodopseudomonas; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrophotometry; Thymine; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1964
DISTRIBUTION OF NUCLEOSIDE TRIPHOSPHATASES IN HUMAN ERYTHROCYTES.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1964, Jul-08, Volume: 89

    Topics: Adenine; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Erythrocytes; Guanine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nucleoside-Triphosphatase; Nucleosides; Nucleotidyltransferases; Research; Uracil

1964
[HALOGENATION OF NUCLEIC ACIDS. I. ACTION OF BROMINE ON BASES AND NUCLEOSIDES IN DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE MEDIUM].
    Bulletin de la Societe de chimie biologique, 1964, Volume: 46

    Topics: Adenine; Bromine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Dimethylformamide; Guanine; Halogenation; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; Research; Solvents; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

1964
[SEPARATION OF DNA COMPONENTS ON CELLULOSE LAYERS].
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1964, Aug-12, Volume: 87

    Topics: Adenine; Cellulose; Chromatography; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Research; Thymine; Uracil

1964
PURINE AND PYRIMIDINES IN SEDIMENTS FROM THE EXPERIMENTAL MOHOLE.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1964, Dec-25, Volume: 146, Issue:3652

    Topics: Adenine; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Cytosine; Guanine; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Soil; Thymine; Uracil

1964
[ON THE SEMI-CONDUCTIVITY OF PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE BASES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1964, Nov-02, Volume: 259

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymine; Uracil

1964
A RAPID METHOD FOR THE SEPARATION OF NUCLEIC ACID BASES.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1964, Oct-16, Volume: 91

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Spectrum Analysis; Thymine; Uracil

1964
BASE COMPOSITION OF RNA OF THE SUBCELLULAR FRACTIONS FROM GUINEA PIG BRAINS.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1964, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Composition; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cell Nucleus; Cytosine; Guanine; Guinea Pigs; Histocytochemistry; Microsomes; Mitochondria; Myelin Sheath; Research; RNA; Subcellular Fractions; Uracil

1964
INTERMOLECULAR FORCES IN ASSOCIATION OF PURINES WITH POLYBENZENOID HYDROCARBONS.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1965, Mar-12, Volume: 147, Issue:3663

    Topics: Adenine; Benzopyrenes; Caffeine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; London; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymine; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthines

1965
[STUDY OF THE PASSAGE OF CERTAIN PRECURSORS OF NUCLEIC ACIDS FROM THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID INTO THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1964, Volume: 158

    Topics: Adenine; Blood; Blood-Brain Barrier; Carbon Isotopes; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Orotic Acid; Physiology; Radiometry; Rats; Research; Uracil; Uridine

1964
SOME ABNORMAL PROPERTIES OF CHLORAMPHENICOL RNA.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1964, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adenine; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Centrifugation; Chloramphenicol; Chromatography; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Research; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; Uracil

1964
EFFECT OF PURINES AND SOME OF THEIR ANALOGUES ON PROTEIN AND RNA SYNTHESIS IN ISOLATED NUCLEI.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1964, Dec-16, Volume: 91

    Topics: Antibody Formation; Antimetabolites; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; Cytosine; Guanine; Leucine; Leukocytes; Lysine; Mercaptopurine; Metabolism; Orotic Acid; Pharmacology; Proteins; Purines; Research; RNA; Thioguanine; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthines

1964
EFFECTS OF THIOACETAMIDE ON NUCLEAR AND NUCLEOLAR RNA OF THE RAT LIVER.
    Texas reports on biology and medicine, 1965, Volume: 23

    Topics: Adenine; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Cytosine; Guanine; Liver; Metabolism; Orotic Acid; Rats; Research; RNA; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thioacetamide; Uracil

1965
THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY OF NUCLEOTIDES, NUCLEOSIDES AND NUCLEIC ACID BASES.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1965, Jan-11, Volume: 95

    Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Cellulose; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Research; Uracil

1965
METABOLIC EFFECTS OF AN ANTIBIOTIC, NSC-51954, ON SUSCEPTIBLE AND RESISTANT TUMOR CELLS.
    Cancer research, 1965, Volume: 25

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Leukemia; Leukemia, Experimental; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms; Orotic Acid; Pharmacology; Phosphotransferases; Proteins; Radiometry; Research; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Sarcoma 180; Toxicology; Uracil

1965
THE BASE COMPOSITION OF RNA FROM NUCLEOLI FORMED AT TWO DIFFERENT ORGANIZERS IN CHIRONOMUS TENTANS.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1965, Feb-03, Volume: 18

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Composition; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Chironomidae; Cytosine; Diptera; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Research; RNA; Salivary Glands; Uracil

1965
BASE COMPOSITION OF RNA SYNTHESIZED DURING CLEAVAGE OF THE SEA URCHIN EMBRYO.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1965, Feb-17, Volume: 18

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Composition; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Centrifugation; Cytosine; Echinodermata; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Embryology; Guanine; Metabolism; Ovum; Research; Ribosomes; RNA; Sea Urchins; Uracil

1965
NUCLEOLAR RNA COMPOSITION DURING GROWTH OF THE STARFISH OOCYTE.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1965, Feb-17, Volume: 18

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Cytosine; Echinodermata; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Oocytes; Ovum; Research; RNA; Starfish; Uracil

1965
THE ENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS OF RIBONUCLEIC ACID IN ANIMAL TISSUE. I. THE DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID-DIRECTED SYNTHESIS OF RIBONUCLEIC ACID AS CATALYZED BY AN ENZYME OBTAINED FROM BOVINE LYMPHOSARCOMA TISSUE.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1965, Volume: 240

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Catalysis; Cattle; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Replication; DNA, Bacterial; Enzootic Bovine Leukosis; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Metabolism; Micrococcus; Nucleotidyltransferases; Research; RNA; Sarcoma; Sarcoma, Experimental; Thymus Gland; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1965
EFFECT OF AZASERINE ON THE INCORPORATION OF 14-C-LABELED PURINES AND PYRIMIDINES INTO ACID-SOLUBLE AND NUCLEIC ACID FRACTIONS OF TRYPANOSOMA EQUIPERDUM.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1965, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Azaserine; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA; Glutamine; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Leucine; Metabolism; Nucleic Acids; Orotic Acid; Pharmacology; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; RNA; Thymine; Trypanosoma; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1965
GROWTH FACTOR REQUIREMENTS OF TWO STRAINS OF SPHAEROTILUS DISCOPHORUS.
    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 1965, Volume: 31

    Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Adenine; Aminobenzoates; Caseins; Culture Media; Guanine; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Metabolism; Methionine; Research; Sphaerotilus; Uracil; Vitamin B Complex

1965
DETERMINATION OF BASE RATIOS OF SIX RIBONUCLEIC ACID BACTERIOPHAGES SPECIFIC TO ESCHERICHIA COLI.
    The Biochemical journal, 1965, Volume: 95

    Topics: Adenine; Bacteriophages; Base Composition; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Chromatography; Coliphages; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA; Electrophoresis; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Ion Exchange Resins; Nucleotides; Research; Ribonucleases; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1965
BASE COMPOSITION OF HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT NUCLEAR RNA OF WALKER TUMOR AND LIVER OF THE RAT.
    Cancer research, 1965, Volume: 25

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Base Composition; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Liver; Molecular Weight; Neoplasms; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats; Research; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; RNA, Nuclear; Spectrum Analysis; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1965
On the aromatic character of the heterocyclic bases of DNA and RNA.
    The Journal of organic chemistry, 2003, Oct-31, Volume: 68, Issue:22

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Mathematical Computing; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Quantum Theory; RNA; Stereoisomerism; Thymine; Uracil

2003
Transcriptional mutagenesis induced by uracil and 8-oxoguanine in Escherichia coli.
    Molecular cell, 2003, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Base Sequence; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Guanine; Mutagenesis; Phenotype; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil

2003
Orchestration of base excision repair by controlling the rates of enzymatic activities.
    DNA repair, 2004, Jan-05, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Apurinic Acid; Cell-Free System; Cells, Cultured; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lymphocytes; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Polynucleotides; Uracil

2004
Ab initio interaction energies of hydrogen-bonded amino acid side chain[bond]nucleic acid base interactions.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2004, Jan-21, Volume: 126, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2004
DNA and RNA binding by the mitochondrial lon protease is regulated by nucleotide and protein substrate.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2004, Apr-02, Volume: 279, Issue:14

    Topics: ATP-Dependent Proteases; Cations; DNA Helicases; DNA Polymerase gamma; DNA Primase; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; DNA, Mitochondrial; Guanine; Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Proteins; Recombinant Proteins; RNA-Binding Proteins; Serine Endopeptidases; Substrate Specificity; Uracil

2004
TDDFT investigation on nucleic acid bases: comparison with experiments and standard approach.
    Journal of computational chemistry, 2004, Apr-15, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acids; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

2004
Exciplex formation between pyrene and guanine in highly polar solvents.
    Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 2004, Apr-07, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetonitriles; Adenine; Cytosine; Dimethylformamide; Guanine; Hydrocarbons; Methane; Pyrenes; Solvents; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thymine; Uracil; Water

2004
Exploration of the conserved A+C wobble pair within the ribosomal peptidyl transferase center using affinity purified mutant ribosomes.
    Nucleic acids research, 2004, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Chromatography, Affinity; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational; Peptidyl Transferases; Point Mutation; Ribosomes; RNA, Ribosomal, 23S; Uracil

2004
Identification of important chemical groups of the hut mRNA for HutP interactions that regulate the hut operon in Bacillus subtilis.
    Nucleic acids research, 2004, Volume: 32, Issue:13

    Topics: Adenine; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Conserved Sequence; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Guanine; Histidine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Operon; Regulatory Sequences, Ribonucleic Acid; RNA-Binding Proteins; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Uracil

2004
DNA ligases ensure fidelity by interrogating minor groove contacts.
    Nucleic acids research, 2004, Volume: 32, Issue:15

    Topics: Base Pairing; Binding Sites; DNA; DNA Ligases; Fluorouracil; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Uracil

2004
AUG codons at the beginning of protein coding sequences are frequent in eukaryotic mRNAs with a suboptimal start codon context.
    Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2005, Apr-01, Volume: 21, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Arthropods; Base Sequence; Birds; Chromosome Mapping; Codon, Initiator; Eukaryotic Cells; Gene Frequency; Genetic Variation; Guanine; Humans; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational; Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Analysis, RNA; Species Specificity; Trinucleotide Repeats; Uracil

2005
Processing of a complex multiply damaged DNA site by human cell extracts and purified repair proteins.
    Nucleic acids research, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Bacteria; Cell Extracts; Cell Line, Transformed; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA Repair Enzymes; Guanine; Humans; Radiation, Ionizing; Uracil

2005
Interaction of sodium and potassium ions with sandwiched cytosine-, guanine-, thymine-, and uracil-base tetrads.
    Journal of computational chemistry, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Algorithms; Base Pairing; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Potassium; Sodium; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

2005
Active site directed inhibitors of replication-specific bacterial DNA polymerases.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2005, Feb-01, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; DNA Polymerase III; DNA Replication; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Guanine; Humans; Kinetics; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Structure-Activity Relationship; Uracil

2005
A suite of 2H NMR spin relaxation experiments for the measurement of RNA dynamics.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2005, May-11, Volume: 127, Issue:18

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Guanine; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; RNA; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2005
Mutagenesis of 8-oxoguanine adjacent to an abasic site in simian kidney cells: tandem mutations and enhancement of G-->T transversions.
    Chemical research in toxicology, 2005, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; DNA; Gamma Rays; Genetic Vectors; Guanine; Kidney; Mutagenesis; Mutagens; Oligonucleotide Probes; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2005
NEIL1 excises 3' end proximal oxidative DNA lesions resistant to cleavage by NTH1 and OGG1.
    Nucleic acids research, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:15

    Topics: Base Sequence; Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Guanine; Humans; Oligonucleotides; Oxidative Stress; Substrate Specificity; Uracil

2005
Physical and functional interactions between Escherichia coli MutY and endonuclease VIII.
    The Biochemical journal, 2006, Jan-01, Volume: 393, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA Glycosylases; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Guanine; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Uracil

2006
DNA damage levels and biochemical repair capacities associated with XRCC1 deficiency.
    Biochemistry, 2005, Nov-01, Volume: 44, Issue:43

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Binding Sites; Cell Extracts; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cytosine; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Guanine; Mutation; Ovary; Time Factors; Uracil; X-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1

2005
Condensation of nucleobases at mercury/aqueous solution interface--a structural perspective using hydrogen bonding considerations.
    Journal of colloid and interface science, 2002, Jun-01, Volume: 250, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adsorption; Cytosine; Electrodes; Electrolytes; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Mercury; Potassium; Purines; Pyrimidines; Sodium; Solutions; Thermodynamics; Thiouracil; Thymine; Uracil; Water

2002
RNA GG x UU motif binds K+ but not Mg2+.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2005, Dec-21, Volume: 127, Issue:50

    Topics: Animals; Base Pairing; Binding Sites; Cations; Guanine; Magnesium; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Potassium; RNA; Tetrahymena; Uracil

2005
Characterization of novel Na+-dependent nucleobase transport systems at the blood-testis barrier.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 290, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood-Testis Barrier; Cytosine; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Kinetics; Male; Meglumine; Nucleobase Transport Proteins; Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Purine Nucleosides; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sertoli Cells; Sodium; Thioinosine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine

2006
Structural and evolutionary classification of G/U wobble basepairs in the ribosome.
    Nucleic acids research, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Conserved Sequence; Crystallography, X-Ray; Evolution, Molecular; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phosphates; Ribosomes; RNA, Archaeal; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Ribosomal, 23S; RNA, Ribosomal, 5S; Sequence Analysis, RNA; Uracil

2006
Ab initio base-pairing energies of uracil and 5-hydroxyuracil with standard DNA bases at the BSSE-free DFT and MP2 theory levels.
    Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 2006, May-07, Volume: 4, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Thymine; Uracil

2006
Ab initio determination of the ionization potentials of DNA and RNA nucleobases.
    The Journal of chemical physics, 2006, Aug-28, Volume: 125, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Biophysics; Calibration; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Ions; Photochemistry; Quantum Theory; RNA; Software; Thymine; Uracil

2006
[Chemical constituents from the south China sea gorgonian coral Subergorgia reticulata].
    Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anthozoa; Cholesterol; Glyceryl Ethers; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Thymine; Uracil

2006
Structural energetics and base-pair opening dynamics in sarcin-ricin domain RNA.
    Biochemistry, 2006, Nov-14, Volume: 45, Issue:45

    Topics: Animals; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Endoribonucleases; Fungal Proteins; Guanine; Imines; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Rats; Ricin; RNA, Ribosomal, 28S; Uracil

2006
Anticancer nucleobase analogues 6-mercaptopurine and 6-thioguanine are novel substrates for equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2007, Mar-21, Volume: 333, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Binding, Competitive; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Equilibrative-Nucleoside Transporter 2; Fluorouracil; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Kinetics; Mercaptopurine; Mice; Thioguanine; Transfection; Uracil; Uridine

2007
RNA polymerase II bypass of oxidative DNA damage is regulated by transcription elongation factors.
    The EMBO journal, 2006, Nov-29, Volume: 25, Issue:23

    Topics: DNA Damage; DNA Helicases; DNA Repair; DNA Repair Enzymes; Elongin; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Oxidative Stress; Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins; RNA Polymerase II; Thymine; Transcription Factors; Transcription Factors, TFII; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Elongation Factors; Uracil

2006
Purine analog substitution of the HIV-1 polypurine tract primer defines regions controlling initiation of plus-strand DNA synthesis.
    Nucleic acids research, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; DNA Replication; DNA, Viral; Guanine; HIV-1; Models, Genetic; Mutation; Purine Nucleosides; Regulatory Sequences, Ribonucleic Acid; Ribonuclease H; RNA; RNA, Viral; Uracil

2007
Highly selective recognition of cytosine over uracil and adenine by a guanine analogue, 2-N-acetyl-3-deazaguanine, in 2'-O-methyl-RNA/RNA and DNA duplexes.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2007, Feb-07, Volume: 129, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Methylation; Models, Chemical; RNA, Double-Stranded; Uracil

2007
Qualitative and quantitative analyses of nucleosides and nucleobases in Ganoderma spp. by HPLC-DAD-MS.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2007, Jul-27, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fruiting Bodies, Fungal; Ganoderma; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Nucleosides; Plant Extracts; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Species Specificity; Technology, Pharmaceutical; Thymine; Uracil

2007
Interplay between DNA N-glycosylases/AP lyases at multiply damaged sites and biological consequences.
    Nucleic acids research, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase; Guanine; Humans; Uracil

2007
The electrostatic characteristics of G.U wobble base pairs.
    Nucleic acids research, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Base Pairing; Guanine; Mathematics; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA; Static Electricity; Uracil

2007
Quantum-chemical investigation of the structures and electronic spectra of the nucleic acid bases at the coupled cluster CC2 level.
    The journal of physical chemistry. A, 2007, Jun-28, Volume: 111, Issue:25

    Topics: Adenine; Algorithms; Carbon; Cytosine; Electrons; Guanine; Hydrogen; Nitrogen; Nucleic Acids; Quantum Theory; Spectrophotometry; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

2007
Photoreaction at 5'-(G/C)AA(Br)UT-3' sequence in duplex DNA: efficient generation of uracil-5-yl radical by charge transfer.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2007, Jul-04, Volume: 129, Issue:26

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; DNA; Guanine; Light; Models, Molecular; Photochemistry; Purines; Uracil

2007
Novel high-resolution characterization of ancient DNA reveals C > U-type base modification events as the sole cause of post mortem miscoding lesions.
    Nucleic acids research, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:17

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Fragmentation; DNA Primers; Fossils; Guanine; Humans; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Taq Polymerase; Templates, Genetic; Uracil

2007
Photoelectron spectroscopy of adiabatically bound valence anions of rare tautomers of the nucleic acid bases.
    The Journal of chemical physics, 2007, Nov-07, Volume: 127, Issue:17

    Topics: Adenine; Anions; Base Composition; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; DNA; Electrons; Guanine; Ions; Light; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acids; RNA; Spectrophotometry; Thymine; Uracil

2007
Two-dimensional supramolecular nanopatterns formed by the coadsorption of guanine and uracil at the liquid/solid interface.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2008, Jan-16, Volume: 130, Issue:2

    Topics: Adsorption; Graphite; Guanine; Microscopy, Scanning Tunneling; Nanostructures; Octanols; Uracil

2008
The electron affinities of deprotonated adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil, and thymine.
    Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2008, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Electrons; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gases; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Photochemistry; Protons; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

2008
Effects of the bacterial transcription-repair coupling factor during transcription of DNA containing non-bulky lesions.
    DNA repair, 2008, Oct-01, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Bacterial Proteins; DNA Breaks, Single-Stranded; DNA Damage; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Mutant Proteins; Templates, Genetic; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil

2008
High-fidelity correction of genomic uracil by human mismatch repair activities.
    BMC molecular biology, 2008, Oct-27, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adenine; B-Lymphocytes; Cell Extracts; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; DNA Mismatch Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Circular; Genome, Human; Guanine; Humans; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes; Substrate Specificity; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase

2008
Thermodynamic stability and Watson-Crick base pairing in the seed duplex are major determinants of the efficiency of the siRNA-based off-target effect.
    Nucleic acids research, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:22

    Topics: Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Genomics; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; RNA Interference; RNA Stability; RNA, Small Interfering; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2008
Structure of isolated biomolecules by electron diffraction-laser desorption: uracil and guanine.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2009, Mar-04, Volume: 131, Issue:8

    Topics: Electrons; Guanine; Infrared Rays; Lasers; Models, Molecular; Scattering, Radiation; Uracil

2009
Interactions of the "piano-stool" [ruthenium(II) (eta6-arene)(en)CL]+ complexes with water and nucleobases; ab initio and DFT study.
    Journal of computational chemistry, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Antineoplastic Agents; Binding Sites; Cytosine; Ethylenediamines; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Purines; Pyrimidinones; Quantum Theory; Ruthenium; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil; Water

2009
The DNA repair protein NBS1 influences the base excision repair pathway.
    Carcinogenesis, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Alkylation; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Genomic Instability; Guanine; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Nuclear Proteins; Oxidative Stress; Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Signal Transduction; Uracil

2009
Characterization of nucleobase transport by mouse Sertoli cell line TM4.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cations, Monovalent; Cell Line; Guanine; IMP Dehydrogenase; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Nucleobase Transport Proteins; Purines; Pyrimidines; Sertoli Cells; Sodium; Uracil

2009
Molecular recognition of a thymine bulge by a high affinity, deazaguanine-based hydrogen-bonding ligand.
    Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 2009, Feb-14, Issue:6

    Topics: Base Sequence; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Ligands; Thymine; Uracil

2009
Modulation of DNA glycosylase activities in mesenchymal stem cells.
    Experimental cell research, 2009, Sep-10, Volume: 315, Issue:15

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cells, Cultured; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Gene Expression Profiling; Guanine; Humans; Immunophenotyping; Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Uracil

2009
Classification and energetics of the base-phosphate interactions in RNA.
    Nucleic acids research, 2009, Volume: 37, Issue:15

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Conserved Sequence; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phosphates; Quantum Theory; RNA; RNA, Ribosomal; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Uracil

2009
UNA (unlocked nucleic acid): a flexible RNA mimic that allows engineering of nucleic acid duplex stability.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2009, Aug-01, Volume: 17, Issue:15

    Topics: Adenine; Circular Dichroism; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Organophosphorus Compounds; RNA; RNA Stability; Temperature; Uracil

2009
Exact exchange and Wilson-Levy correlation: a pragmatic device for studying complex weakly-bonded systems.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2005, Feb-07, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Base Pairing; Benzene; Cytosine; Dimerization; Guanine; Methane; Models, Molecular; Models, Theoretical; Naphthalenes; Noble Gases; Purines; Pyrimidines; Uracil

2005
pH-Dependent configurations of a 5-chlorouracil-guanine base pair.
    Biochemistry, 2009, Dec-01, Volume: 48, Issue:47

    Topics: Base Pairing; Binding Sites; DNA Repair; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2009
Hierarchy of lesion processing governs the repair, double-strand break formation and mutability of three-lesion clustered DNA damage.
    Nucleic acids research, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Uracil

2010
Structure of the Rna15 RRM-RNA complex reveals the molecular basis of GU specificity in transcriptional 3'-end processing factors.
    Nucleic acids research, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Amino Acid Motifs; Binding Sites; Guanine; Models, Molecular; mRNA Cleavage and Polyadenylation Factors; Mutation; Protein Binding; RNA; RNA 3' End Processing; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Uracil

2010
Three- and four-body nonadditivities in nucleic acid tetramers: a CCSD(T) study.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2010, Feb-14, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Cytosine; Feasibility Studies; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acids; Polymers; Quantum Theory; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2010
Conformation-dependent formation of the G[8-5]U intrastrand cross-link in 5-bromouracil-containing G-quadruplex DNA induced by UVA irradiation.
    Biochemistry, 2010, Mar-23, Volume: 49, Issue:11

    Topics: Base Sequence; Bromouracil; Circular Dichroism; DNA; G-Quadruplexes; Guanine; Humans; Models, Molecular; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2010
Cockayne syndrome group B protein promotes mitochondrial DNA stability by supporting the DNA repair association with the mitochondrial membrane.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Cell Line; DNA Helicases; DNA Repair; DNA Repair Enzymes; DNA, Mitochondrial; Guanine; Humans; Mitochondrial Membranes; Oxidative Stress; Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins; Uracil

2010
The UV absorption of nucleobases: semi-classical ab initio spectra simulations.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2010, May-21, Volume: 12, Issue:19

    Topics: Absorption; Adenine; Cytosine; Gases; Guanine; Nucleosides; Quantum Theory; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymine; Uracil

2010
Dynamic flexibility of DNA repair pathways in growth arrested Escherichia coli.
    DNA repair, 2010, Jul-01, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: DNA Repair; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Models, Genetic; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil

2010
Structural characterization of naturally occurring RNA single mismatches.
    Nucleic acids research, 2011, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pair Mismatch; Cytosine; Databases, Nucleic Acid; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Annotation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA; Uracil

2011
Thermodynamic contributions of single internal rA·dA, rC·dC, rG·dG and rU·dT mismatches in RNA/DNA duplexes.
    Nucleic acids research, 2011, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pair Mismatch; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; RNA; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

2011
Relaxation mechanisms of UV-photoexcited DNA and RNA nucleobases.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010, Dec-14, Volume: 107, Issue:50

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Models, Chemical; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Structure; Photochemistry; RNA; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2010
8-Oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine in DNA does not constitute a barrier to transcription, but is converted into transcription-blocking damage by OGG1.
    Nucleic acids research, 2011, Volume: 39, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Guanine; Mice; Models, Genetic; Plasmids; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil

2011
Electrocatalytic oxidation of nucleobases by TiO2 nanobelts.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2011, May-28, Volume: 13, Issue:20

    Topics: Adenine; Catalysis; Cytosine; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Guanine; Nanotubes; Nucleosides; Oxidation-Reduction; Thymine; Titanium; Uracil

2011
Adsorption of DNA/RNA nucleobases on hexagonal boron nitride sheet: an ab initio study.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2011, Jul-14, Volume: 13, Issue:26

    Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Boron Compounds; Cytosine; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Thymine; Uracil

2011
Interaction of minor groove ligands with G-quadruplexes: thermodynamic contributions of the number of quartets, T-U substitutions, and conformation.
    Biochimie, 2011, Volume: 93, Issue:8

    Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Binding Sites; Calorimetry; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Circular Dichroism; Distamycins; G-Quadruplexes; Guanine; Ligands; Netropsin; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

2011
Rapid cell division contributes to efficient induction of A/T mutations during Ig gene hypermutation.
    Molecular immunology, 2011, Volume: 48, Issue:15-16

    Topics: Adenine; B-Lymphocytes; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cytidine Deaminase; DNA Mismatch Repair; Germinal Center; Guanine; Humans; Mutation; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Somatic Hypermutation, Immunoglobulin; Thymine; Uracil

2011
Formation mechanism and structure of a guanine-uracil DNA intrastrand cross-link.
    Chemical research in toxicology, 2011, Dec-19, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; DNA; Guanine; Kinetics; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Thermodynamics; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2011
Protection of riboflavin and UVB sensitized degradation of DNA and RNA bases by natural antioxidants.
    Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 2012, Volume: 78

    Topics: Adenine; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Damage; Glutathione; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Oxidative Stress; Photolysis; Protective Agents; Purines; Pyrimidines; Riboflavin; RNA; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2012
Removal of uracil by uracil DNA glycosylase limits pemetrexed cytotoxicity: overriding the limit with methoxyamine to inhibit base excision repair.
    Cell death & disease, 2012, Jan-12, Volume: 3

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, Neoplasm; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA Topoisomerases, Type II; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Gene Expression; Gene Knockout Techniques; Glutamates; Guanine; Humans; Hydroxylamines; Mice; Mice, Nude; Pemetrexed; Signal Transduction; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

2012
Age-dependent decline of DNA base excision repair activity in rat cortical neurons.
    Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2012, Volume: 133, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; DNA Damage; DNA Ligases; DNA Polymerase beta; DNA Repair; DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase; Down-Regulation; Female; Guanine; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase

2012
Generation of reporter plasmids containing defined base modifications in the DNA strand of choice.
    Analytical biochemistry, 2012, Jun-01, Volume: 425, Issue:1

    Topics: Base Pairing; DNA; DNA Glycosylases; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Guanine; Oligonucleotides; Plasmids; Uracil

2012
De novo pyrimidine nucleotide synthesis mainly occurs outside of plastids, but a previously undiscovered nucleobase importer provides substrates for the essential salvage pathway in Arabidopsis.
    The Plant cell, 2012, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Biosynthetic Pathways; Brassica; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Guanine; Intracellular Membranes; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleobase Transport Proteins; Nucleotides; Plastids; Protein Transport; Protoplasts; Pyrimidines; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Alignment; Sodium Chloride; Substrate Specificity; Symporters; Time Factors; Uracil

2012
Role of pK(a) of nucleobases in the origins of chemical evolution.
    Accounts of chemical research, 2012, Dec-18, Volume: 45, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Evolution, Chemical; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Kinetics; Nucleosides; Uracil; Water

2012
Structural and functional properties of CiNTH, an endonuclease III homologue of the ascidian Ciona intestinalis: critical role of N-terminal region.
    Genes & genetic systems, 2012, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Ciona intestinalis; Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation; Guanine; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Molecular Sequence Data; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sequence Alignment; Thymine; Uracil

2012
GC-TOF-MS- and CE-TOF-MS-based metabolic profiling of cheonggukjang (fast-fermented bean paste) during fermentation and its correlation with metabolic pathways.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2012, Sep-26, Volume: 60, Issue:38

    Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Fermentation; Food Handling; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycine max; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolome; Multivariate Analysis; Thymine; Uracil

2012
Physisorption of nucleobases on graphene: a comparative van der Waals study.
    Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal, 2012, Oct-24, Volume: 24, Issue:42

    Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Cytosine; Graphite; Guanine; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Models, Chemical; Quantum Theory; Thymine; Uracil

2012
Hybridization potential of oligonucleotides comprising 3'-O-methylated altritol nucleosides.
    Molecular diversity, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleosides; Oligonucleotides; RNA, Small Interfering; Sequence Analysis, RNA; Solid-Phase Synthesis Techniques; Sugar Alcohols; Thermodynamics; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2012
Structure, stability and function of 5-chlorouracil modified A:U and G:U base pairs.
    Nucleic acids research, 2013, Feb-01, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Deoxyribonuclease EcoRI; DNA, B-Form; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Ribonuclease H; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2013
The use of the GSAM approach for the structural investigation of low-lying isomers of molecular clusters from density-functional-theory-based potential energy surfaces: the structures of microhydrated nucleic acid bases.
    The journal of physical chemistry. A, 2013, Aug-15, Volume: 117, Issue:32

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Isomerism; Models, Molecular; Quantum Theory; Surface Properties; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil; Water

2013
Rev1 is essential in generating G to C transversions downstream of the Ung2 pathway but not the Msh2+Ung2 hybrid pathway.
    European journal of immunology, 2013, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; B-Lymphocytes; Base Composition; Cells, Cultured; Cytosine; Deamination; DNA Breaks; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Guanine; Immunoglobulin Class Switching; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nucleotidyltransferases; Somatic Hypermutation, Immunoglobulin; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase

2013
Evidence for endogenous formation of the hepatocarcinogen N-nitrosodihydrouracil in rats treated with dihydrouracil and sodium nitrite: a potential source of human hepatic DNA carboxyethylation.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2013, Oct-25, Volume: 206, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; DNA; DNA Adducts; Guanine; Humans; Leukocytes; Liver; Male; Molecular Structure; Nitroso Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Sodium Nitrite; Uracil

2013
Replication fork collapse is a major cause of the high mutation frequency at three-base lesion clusters.
    Nucleic acids research, 2013, Volume: 41, Issue:20

    Topics: Cell Line, Transformed; Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA Replication; Escherichia coli Proteins; Guanine; Humans; Mutagenesis; Mutation Rate; Uracil

2013
Effects of hypoxanthine substitution in peptide nucleic acids targeting KRAS2 oncogenic mRNA molecules: theory and experiment.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2013, Oct-03, Volume: 117, Issue:39

    Topics: Adenine; Algorithms; Base Pairing; Circular Dichroism; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Peptide Nucleic Acids; Point Mutation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); ras Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Transition Temperature; Uracil

2013
Simultaneous determination of 10 nucleosides and nucleobases in Antrodia camphorata using QTRAP LC-MS/MS.
    Journal of chromatographic science, 2014, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Antrodia; Chromatography, Liquid; Guanine; Nucleosides; Plant Extracts; Reproducibility of Results; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Uracil; Xanthine

2014
Non-covalent interactions: complexes of guanidinium with DNA and RNA nucleobases.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2013, Oct-03, Volume: 117, Issue:39

    Topics: Adenine; Cations; Computer Simulation; Cytosine; DNA; Electrons; Guanidine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; RNA; Thymine; Uracil; Water

2013
π- vs σ-radical states of one-electron-oxidized DNA/RNA bases: a density functional theory study.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2013, Oct-03, Volume: 117, Issue:39

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Electrons; Gases; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA; Solutions; Solvents; Thymine; Uracil; Water

2013
Synthesis of Janus compounds for the recognition of G-U mismatched nucleobase pairs.
    The Journal of organic chemistry, 2013, Nov-01, Volume: 78, Issue:21

    Topics: Base Pair Mismatch; Base Pairing; Circular Dichroism; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Ligands; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2013
Uracil DNA glycosylase (UNG) loss enhances DNA double strand break formation in human cancer cells exposed to pemetrexed.
    Cell death & disease, 2014, Feb-06, Volume: 5

    Topics: Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded; DNA Repair; Glutamates; Guanine; Humans; Neoplasms; Pemetrexed; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase

2014
Computational modeling of photoexcitation in DNA single and double strands.
    Topics in current chemistry, 2015, Volume: 356

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Single-Stranded; Electrons; Energy Transfer; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Theoretical; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Photochemical Processes; Thymine; Uracil

2015
An evaluation of selective deprotection conditions for the synthesis of RNA on a light labile solid support.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2014, May-01, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleosides; Oligonucleotides; RNA; Uracil

2014
Understanding the interaction of DNA-RNA nucleobases with different ZnO nanomaterials.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2014, Aug-07, Volume: 16, Issue:29

    Topics: Adenine; Binding Sites; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Nanostructures; Nanotubes; Quantum Dots; Quantum Theory; RNA; Surface Properties; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil; Zinc Oxide

2014
In silico studies to explore the mutagenic ability of 5-halo/oxy/li-oxy-uracil bases with guanine of DNA base pairs.
    The journal of physical chemistry. A, 2014, Oct-16, Volume: 118, Issue:41

    Topics: Base Pairing; Computer Simulation; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Halogens; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Genetic; Mutagenesis; Pentoxyl; Static Electricity; Uracil

2014
Excitation of nucleobases from a computational perspective II: dynamics.
    Topics in current chemistry, 2015, Volume: 355

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Electrons; Energy Transfer; Guanine; Models, Theoretical; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Photochemical Processes; Quantum Theory; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2015
Calculations of pKa's and redox potentials of nucleobases with explicit waters and polarizable continuum solvation.
    The journal of physical chemistry. A, 2015, May-28, Volume: 119, Issue:21

    Topics: Adenine; Cations; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Chemical; Models, Genetic; Molecular Structure; Oxidation-Reduction; Protons; Solvents; Thymine; Uracil; Water

2015
Structure-guided U2AF65 variant improves recognition and splicing of a defective pre-mRNA.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014, Dec-09, Volume: 111, Issue:49

    Topics: Adenine; Alternative Splicing; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Genetic Variation; Guanine; Humans; Molecular Conformation; Mutation; Nuclear Proteins; Protein Binding; Protein Engineering; Ribonucleoproteins; RNA; Splicing Factor U2AF; Uracil

2014
Origin of life. From hell on Earth, life's building blocks.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 2014, Dec-12, Volume: 346, Issue:6215

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Earth, Planet; Evolution, Chemical; Formamides; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Meteoroids; Origin of Life; Pressure; Radiation, Ionizing; RNA; Uracil

2014
Poly (9-(2-diallylaminoethyl)adenine HCl-co-sulfur dioxide) deposited on silica nanoparticles constructs hierarchically ordered nanocapsules: curcumin conjugated nanocapsules as a novel strategy to amplify guanine selectivity among nucleobases.
    Biosensors & bioelectronics, 2015, Jun-15, Volume: 68

    Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Curcumin; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles; Poly A; Silicon Dioxide; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Thymine; Uracil

2015
New size-expanded RNA nucleobase analogs: a detailed theoretical study.
    Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2015, Apr-05, Volume: 140

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; Guanine; Models, Molecular; RNA; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Uracil

2015
Interaction of Zn(2+) ions with single-stranded polyU and polyC in neutral solutions.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2015, Mar-26, Volume: 119, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Cations; Cytosine; Freezing; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Solutions; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Uracil; Zinc

2015
Hybridisation potential of 1',3'-Di-O-methylaltropyranoside nucleic acids.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2015, Mar-03, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleic Acids; Oligonucleotides; RNA, Small Interfering; Sugar Alcohols; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2015
VUV and mid-UV photoabsorption cross sections of thin films of guanine and uracil: application on their photochemistry in the solar system.
    Astrobiology, 2015, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Absorption, Radiation; Extraterrestrial Environment; Guanine; Half-Life; Kinetics; Photochemistry; Photolysis; Refractometry; Solar System; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2015
An atlas of RNA base pairs involving modified nucleobases with optimal geometries and accurate energies.
    Nucleic acids research, 2015, Aug-18, Volume: 43, Issue:14

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; Guanine; Molecular Structure; RNA; Uracil

2015
Automated quantum chemistry based molecular dynamics simulations of electron ionization induced fragmentations of the nucleobases Uracil, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine.
    European journal of mass spectrometry (Chichester, England), 2015, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Algorithms; Computer Simulation; Cytosine; DNA Fragmentation; Guanine; Models, Chemical; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Nucleotides; Quantum Theory; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Thymine; Uracil

2015
Toxicity prediction of PHDDs and phenols in the light of nucleic acid bases and DNA base pair interaction.
    Journal of molecular graphics & modelling, 2015, Volume: 62

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; Environmental Pollutants; Guanine; Models, Chemical; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Quantum Theory; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

2015
Structures and Energetics of Four Adjacent G·U Pairs That Stabilize an RNA Helix.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2015, Oct-22, Volume: 119, Issue:42

    Topics: Base Pairing; Crystallography, X-Ray; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA; Uracil

2015
Insight into the Mechanism of the Initial Reaction of an OH Radical with DNA/RNA Nucleobases: A Computational Investigation of Radiation Damage.
    Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2015, Dec-01, Volume: 21, Issue:49

    Topics: Adenine; Computer Simulation; DNA; Guanine; Hydroxyl Radical; Kinetics; RNA; Thymine; Uracil

2015
Evaluating Hydrogen Bonds and Base Stacking of Single, Tandem and Terminal GU Mismatches in RNA with a Mesoscopic Model.
    Journal of chemical information and modeling, 2016, Jan-25, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Base Pair Mismatch; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; RNA; Uracil

2016
Complete-active-space second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2//CASSCF) study of the dissociative electron attachment in canonical DNA nucleobases caused by low-energy electrons (0-3 eV).
    The Journal of chemical physics, 2015, Dec-07, Volume: 143, Issue:21

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Breaks; Electrons; Guanine; Hydrogen; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

2015
A Study of π-π Stacking Interactions and Aromaticity in Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon/Nucleobase Complexes.
    Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 2016, Feb-03, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Quantum Theory; Thymine; Uracil

2016
G-quadruplex DNA structures can interfere with uracil glycosylase activity in vitro.
    Mutagenesis, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Base Sequence; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Escherichia coli; G-Quadruplexes; Guanine; Humans; Mutagenesis; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase

2016
Reliable vibrational wavenumbers for C=O and N-H stretchings of isolated and hydrogen-bonded nucleic acid bases.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2016, Mar-28, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; Dimerization; Guanine; Hydrogen; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Nitrogen; Nucleic Acids; Oxygen; Pyrimidinones; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Thymine; Uracil

2016
Interactions of Nucleic Acid Bases with Temozolomide. Stacked, Perpendicular, and Coplanar Heterodimers.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2016, 09-08, Volume: 120, Issue:35

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Dacarbazine; Dimerization; Guanine; Quantum Theory; Temozolomide; Thymine; Uracil

2016
Enhanced sensitivity of Neil1
    DNA repair, 2016, Volume: 48

    Topics: Animals; Cytokines; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Guanine; Inflammation; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neutrophil Infiltration; Oxidative Stress; Pyrimidines; Reactive Oxygen Species; Skin; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2016
A comparative study on the experimental and calculated results of mid-infrared and Raman vibrational modes of nucleic acid bases.
    Journal of molecular graphics & modelling, 2017, Volume: 74

    Topics: Adenine; Crystallization; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Conformation; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Thymine; Uracil

2017
Electrostatics Explains the Position-Dependent Effect of G⋅U Wobble Base Pairs on the Affinity of RNA Kissing Complexes.
    Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 2017, Oct-06, Volume: 18, Issue:19

    Topics: Base Pairing; Guanine; Models, Molecular; RNA; Static Electricity; Surface Properties; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2017
Solid-State Nanopore Analysis of Diverse DNA Base Modifications Using a Modular Enzymatic Labeling Process.
    Nano letters, 2017, 11-08, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pair Mismatch; Biosensing Techniques; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Epigenesis, Genetic; Guanine; Humans; Models, Molecular; Nanopores; Nanotechnology; Neoplasms; Uracil

2017
The solute transport profile of two Aza-guanine transporters from the Honey bee pathogen Paenibacillus larvae.
    FEMS microbiology letters, 2018, 04-01, Volume: 365, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspergillus nidulans; Bacterial Proteins; Bees; Biological Transport; Guanine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Paenibacillus larvae; Sequence Alignment; Substrate Specificity; Uracil; Xanthine

2018
In vitro lesion bypass by human PrimPol.
    DNA repair, 2018, Volume: 70

    Topics: Adenine; DNA Damage; DNA Primase; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Guanine; Humans; Magnesium; Multifunctional Enzymes; Uracil

2018
Synthesis, Optoelectronic Properties, Self-Association, and Base Pairing of Nucleobase-Functionalized Oligothiophenes.
    The Journal of organic chemistry, 2018, 10-19, Volume: 83, Issue:20

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Chloroform; Cytosine; Dimerization; Dimethylformamide; Electrochemical Techniques; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Structure; Semiconductors; Solvents; Thermodynamics; Thiophenes; Uracil

2018
In vivo RNA structural probing of uracil and guanine base-pairing by 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC).
    RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2019, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Escherichia coli; Ethyldimethylaminopropyl Carbodiimide; Glyoxal; Guanine; Indicators and Reagents; Molecular Probe Techniques; Molecular Probes; Molecular Structure; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oryza; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Plant; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; RNA, Ribosomal, 5.8S; Uracil

2019
Ionization and Electron Attachment for Nucleobases in Water.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2019, 02-14, Volume: 123, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Electrons; Guanine; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Oxidation-Reduction; Quantum Theory; Thymine; Uracil; Water

2019
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Reveals That GU Base Pairs Flanking Internal Loops Can Adopt Diverse Structures.
    Biochemistry, 2019, 02-26, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Base Pairing; Guanine; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2019
Melting of nucleobases. Getting the cutting edge of "Walden's Rule".
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2019, Jun-28, Volume: 21, Issue:24

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phase Transition; Surface Properties; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil

2019
Bacterial Nucleobases Synergistically Induce Larval Settlement and Metamorphosis in the Invasive Mussel
    Applied and environmental microbiology, 2019, 08-15, Volume: 85, Issue:16

    Topics: Animals; Bivalvia; Guanine; Larva; Metamorphosis, Biological; Seawater; Thymine; Uracil; Vibrio; Xanthine

2019
A deep learning framework to predict binding preference of RNA constituents on protein surface.
    Nature communications, 2019, 10-30, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Area Under Curve; Argonaute Proteins; Cytosine; Deep Learning; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Guanine; Humans; Mice; Phosphates; Protein Binding; Ribonuclease III; Ribose; RNA; RNA-Binding Proteins; RNA, Small Interfering; ROC Curve; Uracil

2019
Requirements for DNA bubble structure for efficient cleavage by helix-two-turn-helix DNA glycosylases.
    Mutagenesis, 2020, 02-13, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase; DNA-Formamidopyrimidine Glycosylase; DNA, Single-Stranded; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Guanine; Humans; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oxidative Stress; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil

2020
Sublimation thermodynamics of nucleobases derived from fast scanning calorimetry.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2020, Jan-02, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Calorimetry; Cytosine; Guanine; Pressure; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil; Volatilization

2020
First-principles characterization of the singlet excited state manifold in DNA/RNA nucleobases.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2020, Jul-21, Volume: 22, Issue:27

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Density Functional Theory; DNA; Guanine; RNA; Thymine; Uracil

2020
Frequency and hydrogen bonding of nucleobase homopairs in small molecule crystals.
    Nucleic acids research, 2020, 09-04, Volume: 48, Issue:15

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cytosine; Databases, Protein; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hypoxanthine; Molecular Structure; Protein Conformation; Proteins; Small Molecule Libraries; Thymine; Uracil

2020
The Network of Replication, Transcription, and Reverse Transcription of a Synthetic Genetic Cassette.
    Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2021, 02-19, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: Cytosine; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Plasmids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Synthetic Biology; Uracil; Viral Proteins

2021
Enzymatic synthesis of hypermodified DNA polymers for sequence-specific display of four different hydrophobic groups.
    Nucleic acids research, 2020, 12-02, Volume: 48, Issue:21

    Topics: Adenine; Aptamers, Nucleotide; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleosides; Dinucleoside Phosphates; DNA; DNA Replication; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Guanine; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymers; Uracil

2020
Quantum Simulation of the Silicene and Germanene for Sensing and Sequencing of DNA/RNA Nucleobases.
    Biosensors, 2021, Feb-24, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Biosensing Techniques; Computer Simulation; Cytosine; DNA; Germanium; Guanine; RNA; Silicon; Thymine; Uracil

2021
Identification of Pr78
    Journal of molecular biology, 2021, 05-14, Volume: 433, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Gene Expression Regulation, Viral; Gene Products, gag; Guanine; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Mason-Pfizer monkey virus; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Papio; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Footprinting; RNA, Viral; Signal Transduction; Uracil

2021
DNA Adductomics by mass tag prelabeling.
    Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM, 2021, Jul-15, Volume: 35, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Benzo(a)pyrene; Benzyl Compounds; Cations; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA Adducts; Ethylamines; Guanine; Humans; Nucleotides; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Uracil

2021
Multiscale Modeling of Wobble to Watson-Crick-Like Guanine-Uracil Tautomerization Pathways in RNA.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, May-21, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Base Pair Mismatch; Base Pairing; Computer Simulation; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Point Mutation; Quantum Theory; RNA; Uracil

2021
Influence of the Number, Nature and Position of Methyl Posttranscriptional Modifications on Nucleobase Stacking in RNA.
    Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 2021, 08-04, Volume: 22, Issue:15

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Density Functional Theory; Dimerization; Guanine; Methylation; RNA; RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional; Uracil

2021
Sequencing 5-Formyluracil in Genomic DNA at Single-Base Resolution.
    Analytical chemistry, 2021, 11-23, Volume: 93, Issue:46

    Topics: DNA; Genomics; Guanine; Humans; Uracil

2021
Occurrence and stability of anion-π interactions between phosphate and nucleobases in functional RNA molecules.
    Nucleic acids research, 2022, 11-11, Volume: 50, Issue:20

    Topics: Anions; Guanine; Phosphates; RNA; RNA, Untranslated; Thermodynamics; Uracil

2022
Understanding the interaction of nucleotides with UVC light: an insight from quantum chemical calculation-based findings.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2023, Jan-27, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleotides; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil

2023
RNA structural probing of guanine and uracil nucleotides in yeast.
    PloS one, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:7

    Topics: Carbodiimides; Glyoxal; Guanine; Humans; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

2023
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