Page last updated: 2024-08-17

thymidine and guanine

thymidine has been researched along with guanine in 339 studies

Research

Studies (339)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990133 (39.23)18.7374
1990's33 (9.73)18.2507
2000's58 (17.11)29.6817
2010's113 (33.33)24.3611
2020's2 (0.59)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Pavan-Langston, D1
Irvin, AD; Stagg, DA1
Ikenaga, M; Kakunaga, T1
Blagoi, YP; Galkin, VL; Gladchenko, GO; Khomenko, SA; Sorokin, VA; Valeev, VA1
Bornkamm, GW; Fleckenstein, B; Ludwig, H1
Brox, LW; Henderson, JF; Hryniuk, WM; Tamaoki, T1
Adamson, DJ; Carpenter, JW; Nelson, JA; Rose, LM1
Caneva, R; Hanania, N; Harel, J; Tapiero, H1
Hennings, H; Michael, D1
Saijo, M; Suzutani, T; Yoshida, I1
Nese, C; Schuchmann, MN; Von Sonntag, C; Yuan, Z1
Holý, A; Hrebabecký, H; Merta, A; Otmar, M; Rosenberg, I; Trávnícek, M; Votruba, I1
Chavez, F; Dosanjh, MK; Folkman, W; Kuśmierek, JT; Singer, B1
Dosanjh, MK; Essigmann, JM; Singer, B1
Klaar, J; Kula, MR1
Mesbah, M; Whitman, WB1
Arizpe, HM; Cheriyan, UO; Gauntt, CJ; Kung, JT; Ogilvie, KK1
Boucheron, JA; Dyroff, MC; Popp, JA; Richardson, FC; Swenberg, JA1
Bubley, G; Crumpacker, C; Oliver, S1
Bartal, AH; Feit, C; Hirshaut, Y1
Baralle, FE; Shelley, CS1
Ohno, S1
Alessio, H; Bergtold, DS; Cutler, RG; Simic, MG1
Kalnik, MW; Kouchakdjian, M; Li, BF; Patel, DJ; Swann, PF1
Huh, N; Kuroki, T; Rajewsky, MF; Satoh, MS1
Fischer, PH; Pangallo, CA; Van Mouwerik, TJ; Willson, JK1
Plunkett, W; Robins, RK; Saunders, PP; Spindler, CD; Tan, MT1
Kennard, O1
Galloon, T; Harley, EH; Steyn, LM1
Harley, EH; Steyn, LM1
Anderson, M; Belinsky, SA; Boucheron, JA; Richardson, FC; Swenberg, JA; White, CM1
Blonski, WJ; Brennan, RG; Hruska, FE; Pyzalska, D; Sundaralingam, M1
Becker, RA; Montesano, R1
Farley, BA; Ohlsson-Wilhelm, BM; Rowley, PT; Rudolph, NS1
Segal, A; Solomon, JJ1
Laver, WG; Wrigley, NG; Younghusband, HB1
Doolittle, CH; Hahn, GA; Mandel, HG1
Castellani, PC; Coleman, JO; Shapira, J1
Hahn, GA; Mandel, HG1
Chauchard, P1
Jori, LA; Salzman, LA1
Spielvogel, RL; Turkington, RW1
Bachenheimer, SL; Kieff, ED; Roizman, B1
Granieri, A; Scarano, E; Tosi, L1
Katzman, PA; Munns, TW; Podratz, KC1
Poirier, LA1
Fleckenstein, B; Laufs, R1
Fuchs, P; Kohn, A; Neuhoff, V1
Chu, BC; Lawley, PD1
Kelman, AD; Sinex, FM; Stone, PJ1
Agrawal, KC; Booth, BA; Michaud, RL; Moore, EC; Sartorelli, AC1
Liska, B; Smith, PF1
Kahn, PL; Ley, AN; Warner, HR1
Evans, HJ; Gardiner, SE; Gormley, IP; Harris, H; Watson, B1
Bailey, P; Bryant, S; Burrs, A; Doctor, VM1
Hanson, P; Skalka, SA1
Dix, DE; Helmstetter, CE1
Baron, LS; Johnson, EM; Lazere, JR; Synenki, RM; Wohlhieter, JA1
Lawley, PD; Miller, CT; Shah, SA1
Gibbins, AM; Gregory, KF1
Avery, RJ; Kelly, DC1
Miller, BA; Newman, EB1
Berzin, V; Gren, EJ; Rosenthal, G1
Fucík, V; Sormová, Z; Zadrazil, S1
Koide, SS; Yoshihara, K1
Hwang, KM; Murphree, SA; Sartorelli, AC1
Goldstein, DA; Hall, MR; Kohne, DE; Lerner, RA; Meinke, W1
Dave, C; Ehrke, J; Mihich, E1
Lawley, PD; Shah, SA1
Bigley, R; Hu, F; Pasztor, LM; Stankova, L1
Nemoto, N; Takayama, S1
Boutwell, RK; Bowden, GT1
de Ruijter, CE; Simons, JW; van Zeeland, AA1
Rhode, SL1
Harris, JF; Whitmore, GF1
Basu, S; Das Gupta, NN1
Fangman, WL1
Skalka, A; Yamagishi, H1
Falkow, S; Guerry, P; Le Blanc, DJ; Silver, RP; Tompkins, LS1
Cañedo, L; Chapman, VA; Cummings, DJ; DeLong, SS; Martuscelli, J; Taylor, AL1
Cline, JC; DeLong, DC; Gerzon, K1
Granoff, A; Maes, R1
Munch-Petersen, A1
Bachrach, U; Persky, S1
Imada, A; Kawashima, F; Kida, M; Nogami, I; Suhara, I1
Harel, J; Huynh, T; Lacour, F1
Gravell, M1
Mandel, HG; Schwartz, CS1
Pinsky, L; Wood, S1
Gazzolo, L; Grange, J; Jacquemont, B; Richard, MH1
Comings, DE1
Gelderman, AH; Keister, DB; Perrotto, J1
Kusaka, T1
Ehrke, MJ; Mihich, E; Soucek, J1
Maio, JJ; Schildkraut, CL; Tobia, AM1
Atkins, LM; Gadsden, RH; Gale, GR; Smith, AB; Walker, EM1
Burlingham, BT; Doerfler, W; Pettersson, U; Philipson, L1
Robins, AB; Taylor, DM1
Foley, GE; Killander, D; McCarthy, RE; Schachtschabel, DO; Zetterberg, A1
Gaucher, GM; Koneru, P; Price, CC; Shibakawa, R; Sowa, JR; Yamaguchi, M1
Gale, GR; Schmidt, GB1
Cook, JM; Franklin, TJ1
Skinner, DM1
Moulder, JW; Tribby, II1
Malt, RA1
Sartorelli, AC; Tsunamura, S1
Attardi, B; Attardi, G; Hwang, MI; Parnas, H1
Venner, H1
Clifford, JI; Rees, KR1
Brown, RD; Holt, CE1
Ferro, JJ; Schachtschabel, DO1
Arbeit, RD; Leary, PL; Levin, MJ1
Presber, W; Schroeder, C1
Darby, G; Field, H; McMillan, A1
Naim, HM; Tyms, AS1
Bender, WJ; Burns, WH; Saral, R; Wingard, JR1
Gentry, GA; Veerisetty, V1
de Clercq, E1
Honess, RW; O'Hare, P; Young, D1
Cheung, KS; Lang, DJ1
Morden, KM; Pardi, A; Patel, DJ; Tinoco, I1
Cote, IL; Decker, K; Segal, A; Solomon, JJ; Wortman, M1
Craandijk, A; la Lau, C; Lamers, WR; Mierlobensteyn, T; Oosterhuis, JA; Renardel de Lavalette, JG; van Rij, G; Versteeg, J2
Craandijk, A; la Lau, C; Lamers, WP; Oosterhuis, JA; Renardel de Lavalette, JG; van Rij, G; Versteeg, J1
Henderson, JF; Hordern, J1
Harbach, PR; Swenberg, JA1
Kitagawa, M; Matsubara, K; Nagahata, T1
Glatt, H1
Frenkel, K; Wei, H; Wei, L1
Capucci, MS; De Groot, A; Hoffmann, ME; Natarajan, AT1
Jansen, JG; Mohn, GR; Tates, AD; van Teijlingen, CM; van Zeeland, AA; Vrieling, H1
Dagneaux, C; Letellier, R; Malvy, C; Porumb, H; Taillandier, E1
Durland, RH; Jayaraman, K; Myrick, MA; Rao, TS; Rayford, J; Revankar, GR; Seth, DM; Singh, P; Tinsley, JH1
Bendiscioli, A; Capobianco, M; Focher, F; Garbesi, A; Maga, G; Spadari, S; Wright, GE1
Davidson, RL; Kresnak, M1
Hayatsu, H; Nawamura, T; Negishi, K1
Barnett, CJ; Grindey, GB; Wilson, TM1
O'Toole, SM; Pegg, AE; Swenberg, JA1
O'Brien, WJ; Piotrowski, K; Taylor, JL1
Brown, GK1
Palmer, CM; Schellhorn, HE; Serafini, DM1
Koultchitski, G; McGlynn-Steele, L; Noreau, D; Ray, PN; Strasberg, PM1
Gilbertsen, RB; Nath, R; Posmantur, R; Wang, KK1
Bailey, AD; Pavelitz, T; Weiner, AM1
Fujii, T; Hattori, H; Higuchi, Y; Mitsuyoshi, I; Tsuji, M1
Gaudio, AC; Richards, WG; Takahata, Y1
Daikoku, T; Iwayama, S; Nakazawa, H; Nishiyama, Y; Okunishi, M; Ono, N; Sekiyama, T; Suzuki, K; Tsuji, T1
Fukada, S; Iwamoto-Tanaka, N; Kasai, H1
Brochier, MC; Cadet, J; Delatour, T; Douki, T; Gasparutto, D1
Edara, S; Kanugula, S; Pegg, AE1
Andersson, S; Guo, Z; Hu, X; Pontén, F; Pontén, J; Tianyun, P; Wilander, E1
Gardemann, A; Haberbosch, W; Katz, N; Mages, P; Tillmanns, H1
Calvert, AH; Curtin, NJ; Marshman, E; Newell, DR; Smith, PG1
Barnes, MJ; Newell, DR; Taylor, GA1
Curtin, NJ; Marshman, E; Newell, DR; Smith, PG1
Geraghty, MT; Green, WR; Hayashi, N1
Nakano, M; Nakano, S; Sugimoto, N1
Haracska, L; Prakash, L; Prakash, S1
Backus, HH; Bunni, MA; Comijn, L; Jackman, AL; Jansen, G; Mitchell, F; Peters, GJ; Priest, DG; Smid, K; van der Wilt, CL; Veerman, G; Voorn, DA; Wouters, D1
Barlow, HC; Calvert, AH; Curtin, NJ; Golding, BT; Griffin, RJ; Newell, DR; Smith, PG; Thomas, HD1
Berger, I; Spacková, N; Sponer, J1
Choi, JY; Chung, MH; Doetsch, PW; Kim, JE; Kim, JS; You, HJ1
Evans, VJ; Price, FM; Rotherham, J1
Orgel, LE; Wu, T1
Catapano, CV; McGuffie, EM1
Sponer, J; Uytterhoeven, K; Van Meervelt, L1
Hainaut, P; Pfeifer, GP1
CHANG, RS1
DOCTOR, VM1
NIXON, JC; ZBARSKY, SH1
PAINTER, RB; RASMUSSEN, RE1
FEDOROV, NA; KASATKIN, IN1
SIMON, MI; VANVUNAKIS, H1
BALIS, ME; PECORA, PF1
HOWARD, BD; TESSMAN, I1
BANKS, GR; COHEN, D1
CASPARI, E; MUTH, W; POHLEY, HJ1
Fujii, Y; Islam, MR; Nakamura, M; Nodarse, JF; Oda, S; Takata-Yahiro, M; Yonei, S; Zhang, QM1
Buti, M; Esteban, R1
Lok, AS1
Besaratinia, A; Pfeifer, GP; Synold, TW; Xi, B1
Cheatham, TE; Fadrná, E; Koca, J; Spacková, N; Sponer, J; Stefl, R1
Dohno, C; Saito, I1
Helquist, SA; Kool, ET; Prakash, L; Prakash, S; Spratt, TE; Washington, MT; Wolfle, WT1
Benner, SA; Sismour, AM1
Ghosal, G; Muniyappa, K1
Bae, PK; Chung, IK; Kim, HS; Kim, JH; Lee, CK; Paik, SG1
Alzeer, J; Schärer, OD1
Dekanski, D; Isakovic, A; Mitrovic, DM; Petrovic, MM; Scepanovic, L1
Gish, RG1
Black, DH; Eberle, R; Focher, F; Gambino, JJ; Lossani, A; Maioli, A; Medveczky, M; Medveczky, P; Shugar, D; Spadari, S; Verri, A; Wright, GE1
Dienstag, J; Easley, C; Kirkpatrick, P1
Hadziyannis, SJ1
Garcia-Gasco, P; Sheldon, J; Soriano, V1
Niederau, C1
Clarke, SJ; Li, KM; Rivory, LP1
Asselman, P; Baute, J; Bauwens, M; Depicker, A; Peck, I; Piette, D; Pycke, M; Van der Auwera, G1
Field, HJ; Hussein, IT; Miguel, RN; Tiley, LS1
Sánchez-Tapias, JM1
Chi, LM; Lam, SL1
Ayoub, WS; Keeffe, EB1
Yim, HJ1
Beckebaum, S; Cicinnati, VR; Gerken, G; Sotiropoulos, GC1
Guo, SH; He, H; Ren, H; Shi, KQ; Shi, XF; Wang, ZY; Zeng, WQ; Zhang, DZ1
García Buey, L; González Mateos, F; Moreno Otero, R1
Buti, M2
González-Diéguez, ML; Rodríguez, M1
Barreiro, P; García-Samaniego, J; Martín-Carbonero, L1
Bae, SH; Bang, J; Choi, BS; Lee, JH; Park, CJ1
Burrows, CJ; Daube, SS; Fleming, AM; Markus, TZ; Muller, JG; Naaman, R1
Chien, RN; Liaw, YF1
Buster, EH; Janssen, HL; Schalm, SW1
Jiang, Y; Wang, Y1
Colombo, M; Lampertico, P1
Amini-Bavil-Olyaee, S; Herbers, U; Luedde, T; Sheldon, J; Tacke, F; Trautwein, C1
Iun', F1
Borroto-Esoda, K; Curtis, M; Miller, MD; Qi, X; Zhu, Y1
Barlow, H; Barton, M; Curtin, NJ; Golding, BT; Griffin, RJ; Lin, MJ; Newell, DR; Northen, JS; Saravanan, K; Thomas, HD; Wang, LZ1
Lu, QB; Nguyen, J; Wang, CR1
Cong, M; Jia, J; Li, H; Liu, T; Ma, H; Ou, X; Ren, J; Wang, B; Wang, P; Wang, X; You, H1
Barreiro, P; Fernández, JV; Labarga, P; Medrano, J; Soriano, V; Tuma, P; Vispo, E1
Lin, Q; Zhang, DZ1
Avila, C; Bao, W; Herrmann, E; Kim, JH; Lee, HC; Lee, HJ; Lee, MS; Lee, YJ; Lee, YS; Lopez, P; Suh, DJ; Um, SH; Zeuzem, S1
Duong, A; Mousa, SA1
Marcellin, P; Perrillo, RP1
Folwaczny, M; Glas, J; Tonenchi, L; Török, HP1
Avila, C; Evans, TG; Karwowska, S; Lam, E; Limoli, K; Lin, K1
Blaustein, GS; Burin, AL; Lewis, FD1
Chee, GM; Poordad, F1
Chen, YP; Dai, ZJ; Shi, KQ; Ye, C; Zheng, MH1
Bao, H; Furman, PA; Korba, B; Micolochick Steuer, HM; Murakami, E; Niu, C; Tolstykh, T1
Chien, RN1
Chen, H; Li, T; Shen, J; Wu, B1
Cheng, YC; Crews, CM; Dutschman, GE; Hines, J; Ju, R1
Adhikary, A; Khanduri, D; Pottiboyina, V; Rice, CT; Sevilla, MD1
Gong, HY; Liu, ZG; Zhang, HY; Zhang, Z1
Bourlière, M; Kahloun, A; Zoulim, F1
Benhamou, Y; Pais, R1
Abuduheilili, X; Dong, JP; Hou, CS; Jiao, XJ; Li, T; Li, XG; Liu, BM; Sun, XW; Wang, YH; Xu, J; Yan, CH; Yan, L; Yang, JX; Zhuang, H1
Leung, N1
Papatheodoridis, GV1
Zoulim, F1
Mallet, V; Pol, S; Vallet-Pichard, A1
Cao, H; Chen, LB; Chen, N; Li, G; Shu, X; Xu, QH; Zhang, K; Zhang, YF1
Dai, J; Ji, D; Li, L; Li, X; Liu, Y; Ren, X; Wang, C; Wang, L; Wong, VW; Xu, D; Xu, Z; Yao, Z; Zhang, L; Zhong, Y; Zoulim, F1
Geacintov, NE; Shafirovich, V; Yun, BH1
Cong, M; Jia, J; Liu, T; Ma, H; Ou, X; Wang, B; Wang, P; Wang, Q; Wu, X; You, H1
Tornai, I1
Chen, R; Chen, WL; Chen, XF; Chen, XP; Huang, J; Luo, XD; Ma, XJ1
Giles, M; Sasadeusz, J; Visvanathan, K1
Razonable, RR1
Auerbach, MS; Campbell, DO; Czernin, J; Herschman, H; Lavie, A; Lee, JT; Radu, CG; Satyamurthy, N; Su, Y; Yaghoubi, SS1
García-Alonso, FJ; Martín-Mateos, RM; Moreira Vicente, V1
Chang, KC; Chen, CH; Chiu, KW; Hu, TH; Hung, CH; Lee, CM; Lu, SN; Tsai, MC; Tseng, PL; Tung, WC; Wang, JH; Yen, YH1
Fontana, RJ; Singal, AK1
Almasio, PL; Bertino, G; Brandolino, N; Bruno, S; Caroleo, B; Cosco, L; Di Marco, V; Foti, G; Frugiuele, P; Galdieri, A; Madonia, S; Montalto, G; Portelli, V; Russello, M; Sapienza, M; Scifo, G; Siciliano, R; Spadaro, A; Stroffolini, T; Surace, L1
Huang, Y; Wang, J; Wang, M1
Baak, BC; Bakker, CM; Beuers, UH; Brouwer, JT; Buster, EH; Drenth, JP; Honkoop, P; Janssen, HL; Kerbert-Dreteler, MJ; Koek, GH; Tan, AC; van der Spek, BW; van Erpecum, KJ; van Hoek, B; van Nieuwkerk, KM; van Soest, H; Vrolijk, JM1
Su, QM; Ye, XG1
Buti, M; Petersen, J1
Baietto, L; Boglione, L; Burdino, E; Cariti, G; Cusato, J; D'Avolio, A; De Rosa, FG; Di Perri, G; Ghisetti, V; Gregori, G1
Leamon, CP; Müller, C; Reber, J; Schibli, R; Schlup, C1
Chen, EQ; Liu, K; Lu, JJ; Ma, YJ; Tang, H; Wang, J1
Chan, HL; Chan, HY; Cheung, CM; Lo, AO; Wong, GL; Wong, VW1
Amarapurkar, DN; Patel, N1
Liu, H; Wan, G; Wang, X; Yang, Z; Zeng, H1
Alteri, C; Andreoni, M; Angelico, M; Cento, V; De Sanctis, GM; Gubertini, G; Micheli, V; Parruti, G; Perno, CF; Pollicita, M; Romano, S; Salpini, R; Sarrecchia, C; Svicher, V; Visca, M1
Chang, KC; Chen, CH; Chiu, KW; Hu, TH; Hung, CH; Lee, CM; Lu, SN; Tsai, MC; Tseng, PL; Wang, JH; Yen, YH1
Fontana, RJ; Kuo, YF; Salameh, H; Singal, AK1
Chan, HL; Chan, HY; Chim, AM; Lo, AO; Tse, CH; Wong, GL; Wong, VW1
Bai, G; Fang, Y; Guan, Q; Jing, Z; Liu, T; Yao, W1
Chang, MY; Chen, YC; Hsu, CW; Yeh, CT1
Feng, Q; Hu, HD; Hu, P; Liu, Q; Ren, H; Sun, H; Wang, N1
Atilla, G; Berdeli, A; Emingil, G; Gürkan, A; Han, B; Köse, T; Pussinen, PJ; Salo, T; Sorsa, T; Tervahartiala, T1
Cholongitas, E; Papatheodoridis, G; Pipili, C1
Ahn, SH; Hahn, KY; Han, KH; Kim, BK; Kim, DY; Kim, HC; Kim, JK; Kim, SU; Park, JY; Park, YH; Shin, SH1
Calvaruso, V; Craxì, A1
Esteban, R; Pérez-Cameo, C; Pons, M1
Cho, JH; Choi, JY; Huh, S; Kang, YJ; Kim, CD; Kim, HK; Kim, JS; Kim, YL; Kwon, O; Lim, JH; Park, GY; Park, SH1
Chang, KC; Chen, CH; Chiu, KW; Hu, TH; Hung, CH; Lee, CM; Lin, MT; Tsai, MC; Tseng, PL; Yen, YH; Yu, HC1
Byun, KS; Hyun, JJ; Kang, S; Kim, HR; Kim, JH; Kim, SY; Koo, JS; Lee, SW; Seo, YS; Suh, SJ; Um, SH; Yeon, JE; Yim, HJ1
Berg, T; van Bömmel, F1
Patel, K; Tillmann, HL1
Gerlich, WH1
Locarnini, S; Warner, N1
Beggel, B; Kaiser, R; Neumann-Fraune, M; Obermeier, M1
Chen, X; Gao, W; Li, D; Peng, J; Wen, F; Xia, J; Xu, C; Xu, M; Yao, Z1
Alcantara, L; Burak, KW; Coffin, CS; Klein, P; Myers, RP; Pang, JX; Rezaeeaval, M1
He, M; Li, DJ; Liu, C; Lu, JJ; Lu, LX; Tang, H; Wang, LC; Wang, WZ1
Gao, H; Li, X; Lin, M; Lin, T; Pan, C; Wang, X; Zhou, R1
Chen, L; Huang, Y; Mao, R; Qi, X; Qin, Y; Wang, J; Zhang, J1
Ahn, SH; Han, KH; Kim, BK; Kim, DY; Kim, SU; Ku, HJ; Lee, S; Park, JY; Song, K1
Cui, X; Dai, J; Huang, M; Jiang, X; Li, J; Ning, H; Su, F; Yang, S1
Allegra, S; Boglione, L; D'Avolio, A; De Nicolò, A; Di Perri, G; Pensi, D; Simiele, M1
Chang, KC; Chen, CH; Chiu, KW; Chou, YP; Hu, TH; Hung, CH; Lee, CM; Lin, MT; Lu, SN; Tsai, MC; Tseng, PL; Wang, JH; Yen, YH1
Liu, Y; Qiu, P; Wang, G; Wen, J; Wen, P; Xiao, X; Xu, L; Zhou, SF1
Li, W; Zhang, D1
Krishnamoorthy, TL; Mutimer, D1
Demirhan, YE; Gultekin, G; Isal, B; Khodor, H; Ozaras, R; Unal, UK; Yetim, N1
Amani, A; Niederau, C; Thiel, A1
Hu, P; Mao, RC; Qi, X; Ren, H; Zhang, JM; Zhang, Y1
Law, ST; Lee, MK; Li, KK; Mok, CK1
Ao, Y; Chen, S; Chong, Y; Gao, Z; Huang, M; Jie, Y; Li, X; Lin, G; Shi, H; Wu, Y; Yang, F; Zhang, M1
Kittitrakul, C; Leowattana, W; Nontprasert, A; Phumratanaprapin, W; Poovorawan, K; Sriboonvorakul, N; Tangkijvanich, P; Thu, AM; Wilairatana, P1
Bair, MJ; Chang, CW; Chen, CJ; Chen, MJ; Chu, CH; Hu, KC; Lee, KH; Lin, CC; Lin, SC; Liou, TC; Liu, CY; Shih, SC; Wang, HY; Wang, TE1
Cao, Y; Dai, CY; Hou, W; Jiang, B; Li, XM; Lu, W; Su, R; Xu, J1
Andini, R; Durante-Mangoni, E; Falco, E; Iossa, D; Maiello, C; Parrella, A; Ragone, E; Utili, R; Vitrone, M; Zampino, R1
Liu, Y; Qiu, P; Wang, GL; Wen, JB; Wen, P; Xiao, XZ; Xu, LF; Zhou, SF1
Aykın, N; Çevik, F; Demirtürk, N; Doğan, N; Koca, B; Köken, T1
Cai, S; Li, Z; Peng, J; Wu, X; Xue, X; Zeng, J; Zheng, C1
Law, ST; Lee, AS; Lee, MK; Li, KK; Tung, Y1
Li, YH; Wu, HM; Xu, Y; Yang, J; Yang, JH; Yang, LH; Yue-Meng, W1
Chen, FY; Cheng, Z; Huang, HH; Shi, KQ; Zhang, MY; Zheng, JN; Zheng, MH; Zhu, GQ; Zou, ZL1
Defresne, F; Sokal, E1
Gao, Y; Ke, W; Liu, L; Yang, Y; Yao, Z; Ye, X; Zhang, C; Zhou, S1
Chang, CY; Chen, TB; Hsu, YC; Lin, JT; Mo, LR; Tseng, CM1
Chen, R; Chen, XF; Chen, XP; Huang, J; Luo, XD1
Chen, Y; Cheng, KL; Duan, XW; Duan, ZP; Li, Y; Qiu, Q; Wang, L; Xu, MM; Yang, LK1
Aviñó, A; Eritja, R; Fàbrega, C; Gargallo, R; Mazzini, S; Morales, JC; Peñalver, P1
Chen, CH; Hu, TH; Hung, CH; Lee, CM; Lu, SN; Tsai, MC; Wang, JH1
Ding, F; Ni, J; Shen, H; Sun, F; Wang, J; Wang, Z; Xu, W; Yang, Y; Yu, Y; Zhou, J1
Babudieri, S; Garrucciu, G; Madeddu, G; Maida, I; Melis, M; Mura, MS; Muredda, AA; Ortu, S1
Chen, YL; Hsieh, CE; Ko, CJ; Lin, CC; Lin, KH; Lin, PY; Ming, YZ1
Cao, L; Xing, T; Xu, H; Ye, M1
Bu, Y; Gao, S; Jiang, Q; Liu, Y; Ye, L; Zhang, S; Zhang, X; Zhao, M; Zhao, Q1
Chen, FY; Cheng, Z; Huang, HH; Shi, KQ; Van Poucke, S; Zhang, MY; Zheng, JN; Zheng, MH; Zhu, GQ1
Cho, YS; Choi, JW; Jeon, HH; Kim, DH; Lee, CK; Park, BK; Seo, JH; Shin, SY; Won, SY1
He, L; Jiang, Y; Liu, X; Wang, X; Yang, Z; Zhang, S; Zhao, Y1
Kazemier, HG; Lansdorp, PM; Paeschke, K1
Cai, S; Cao, J; Peng, J; Xia, M; Yu, T1
Chen, XF; Chen, XP; Luo, XD; Zhou, Y1
Han, Z; Huang, M; Liu, J; Shi, H; Xia, J; Xue, J; Zhang, S; Zhu, Z1
Cho, YS; Choi, JW; Jeon, HH; Kim, SH; Lee, CK; Lee, YK; Park, BK; Seo, JH; Won, SY1
Chen, D; Guo, X; Li, Q; Liu, K; Ouyang, Y; Wang, Y; Wei, F; Wu, J; Zhang, Y1
Gao, Y; Lang, Y; Lu, J; Shao, L; Wang, X; Zhao, X1
Fukunaga, Y; Harada, M; Okada, T1
Nagano, M; Nakano, S; Yoshimoto, K1

Reviews

49 review(s) available for thymidine and guanine

ArticleYear
C-nucleosides: aspects of chemistry and mode of action.
    Pure and applied chemistry. Chimie pure et appliquee, 1971, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antimetabolites; Antiviral Agents; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytidine; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Polymers; Purines; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; Ribonucleosides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymidine; Uridine

1971
Nucleoside analogues as antiviral agents.
    Acta microbiologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1981, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adenine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Arabinonucleosides; Bromodeoxyuridine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytarabine; Deoxyuridine; Guanine; Herpesviridae Infections; Humans; Idoxuridine; Nucleosides; Ribavirin; Thymidine; Virus Diseases; Viruses

1981
Bottlenecks and beyond: mitochondrial DNA segregation in health and disease.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Disease; DNA, Mitochondrial; Guanine; Health; Humans; Point Mutation; Polymorphism, Genetic; Thymidine

1997
On the origin of G --> T transversions in lung cancer.
    Mutation research, 2003, May-15, Volume: 526, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Databases, Genetic; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA, Neoplasm; Gene Frequency; Guanine; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Mutagenesis; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Smoking; Thymidine; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

2003
Entecavir, FTC, L-FMAU, LdT and others.
    Journal of hepatology, 2003, Volume: 39 Suppl 1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Clinical Trials as Topic; Deoxycytidine; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thymidine

2003
New treatment of chronic hepatitis B.
    Seminars in liver disease, 2004, Volume: 24 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2004
Hoogsteen base-pairing revisited: resolving a role in normal biological processes and human diseases.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2006, Apr-28, Volume: 343, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; DNA; DNA Replication; G-Quadruplexes; Gene Expression Regulation; Genetic Diseases, Inborn; Guanine; Humans; Recombination, Genetic; Thymidine

2006
Improving outcomes for patients with chronic hepatitis B.
    Current gastroenterology reports, 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B Vaccines; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load

2007
Treatment paradigms on hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B patients.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2007, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2007
Treatment of chronic hepatitis B in HIV-infected patients in 2007.
    Journal of HIV therapy, 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; HIV Infections; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2007
[Pharmacological agents for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B].
    Gastroenterologia y hepatologia, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2008
Review article: current antiviral therapy of chronic hepatitis B.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Replication

2008
[Management of antiviral-resistant chronic hepatitis B virus infection].
    The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi, 2008, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Mutation; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2008
Hepatitis B and liver transplantation: 2008 update.
    Reviews in medical virology, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B Vaccines; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Lamivudine; Liver Transplantation; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2009
[Interferon in hepatitis B].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2008, Volume: 26 Suppl 7

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2008
[Nucleoside and nucleotide analogs in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2008, Volume: 26 Suppl 7

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Virus Replication

2008
[Clinical management of patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2008, Volume: 26 Suppl 7

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; Combined Modality Therapy; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Female; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B Antibodies; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Replication

2008
[Hepatitis B in patients with HIV infection].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2008, Volume: 26 Suppl 7

    Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Antiviral Agents; Comorbidity; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B Vaccines; Hepatitis B virus; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Replication

2008
Nucleos(t)ide analogues for hepatitis B virus: strategies for long-term success.
    Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine Transaminase; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; DNA, Viral; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Virus Replication

2008
Peginterferon for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the era of nucleos(t)ide analogues.
    Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2008
HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B: why do I treat my patients with nucleos(t)ide analogues.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2009, Volume: 29 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Replication

2009
Current status of nucleoside antivirals in chronic hepatitis B.
    Drugs of today (Barcelona, Spain : 1998), 2009, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2009
Effect of newer oral antiviral agents on future therapy of chronic hepatitis B.
    Antiviral therapy, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2010
On-treatment monitoring of chronic hepatitis B virus infection: an Asian-Pacific perspective.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Asia; Biomarkers; DNA, Viral; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load; Virus Replication

2010
Treatment of HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B with nucleos(t)ide analogues.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2011, Volume: 31 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2011
Hepatitis B virus resistance to antiviral drugs: where are we going?
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2011, Volume: 31 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Capsid; Clinical Protocols; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Internalization; Virus Replication

2011
The impact of human immunodeficiency virus on viral hepatitis.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2011, Volume: 31 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Deoxycytidine; Disease Progression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis Viruses; HIV Infections; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2011
[Interferon-based versus direct antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2011, May-29, Volume: 152, Issue:22

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2011
Antiviral therapy for hepatitis B infection during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
    Antiviral therapy, 2011, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Breast Feeding; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2011
Antiviral drugs for viruses other than human immunodeficiency virus.
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2011, Volume: 86, Issue:10

    Topics: Acyclovir; Adenine; Amantadine; Antiviral Agents; Comorbidity; Drug Therapy, Combination; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Guanine; Hepatitis; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Hepatitis C; Herpesviridae Infections; HIV Infections; Humans; Influenza, Human; Interferons; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Oligopeptides; Organophosphonates; Oseltamivir; Proline; Protease Inhibitors; Pyrimidinones; Ribavirin; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Valacyclovir; Valganciclovir; Valine; Virus Replication; Zanamivir

2011
[Pharmacological treatment of acute hepatitis B].
    Medicina clinica, 2012, May-19, Volume: 138, Issue:14

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrimidinones; Spain; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2012
Meta-analysis: oral anti-viral agents in adults with decompensated hepatitis B virus cirrhosis.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load

2012
Effects of telbivudine and entecavir for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: a meta-analysis.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2012, Nov-21, Volume: 18, Issue:43

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Middle Aged; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult

2012
Considerations for the long-term treatment of chronic hepatitis B with nucleos(t)ide analogs.
    Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2012, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Age Factors; Antiviral Agents; Comorbidity; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Life Style; Organophosphonates; Severity of Illness Index; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Time Factors

2012
Telbivudine versus entecavir for nucleos(t)ide-naive HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: a meta-analysis.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2014, Volume: 347, Issue:2

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2014
Meta-analysis: the impact of oral anti-viral agents on the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic hepatitis B.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Incidence; Liver Neoplasms; Organophosphonates; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2013
Comparison of the forty-eight week efficacy between telbivudine and entecavir in HBeAg-positive Asian patients with chronic hepatitis B: A meta-analysis.
    The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; Asian People; Creatine Kinase; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors

2013
Review article: nucleos(t)ide analogues in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection and chronic kidney disease.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2014
Regression of fibrosis after HBV antiviral therapy. Is cirrhosis reversible?
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2014, Volume: 34 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Fibrosis; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2014
HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: why do i treat my patients with Nucleos(t)ide analogs?
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2014, Volume: 34 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenine; Age Factors; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Precision Medicine; Recombinant Proteins; Sex Factors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2014
New therapeutic perspectives in HBV: when to stop NAs.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2014, Volume: 34 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenine; Algorithms; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2014
Hepatitis B: encouraging the use of interferon.
    Current opinion in infectious diseases, 2015, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Contraindications; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2015
Monotherapy for hepatitis B infection: a review of treatment options.
    Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2015, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferons; Lamivudine; Liver Neoplasms; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2015
Potential effects of telbivudine and entecavir on renal function: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Virology journal, 2016, Apr-09, Volume: 13

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; China; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2016
Systematic review with network meta-analysis: Comparative efficacy of oral nucleos(t)ide analogues for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced hepatitis B virus reactivation.
    Oncotarget, 2016, May-24, Volume: 7, Issue:21

    Topics: Adenine; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiviral Agents; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Virus Activation

2016
Chronic hepatitis B in children: Therapeutic challenges and perspectives.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Alanine Transaminase; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Child; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Seroconversion; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Viral Envelope Proteins

2017
HBeAg Seroconversion in HBeAg-Positive Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Receiving Long-Term Nucleos(t)ide Analog Treatment: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2017
Nucleos(t)ide analogues for preventing HBV reactivation in immunosuppressed patients with hematological malignancies: a network meta-analysis.
    Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2017, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Guanine; Hematologic Neoplasms; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Immunocompromised Host; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Survival Analysis; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Virus Activation

2017
Efficacy of Nucleot(s)ide Analogs Therapy in Patients with Unresectable HBV-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Disease markers, 2017, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Neoplasms; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Survival Analysis; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2017

Trials

20 trial(s) available for thymidine and guanine

ArticleYear
Current trends in therapy of ocular herpes simplex: experimental and clinical studies.
    Advances in ophthalmology = Fortschritte der Augenheilkunde = Progres en ophtalmologie, 1979, Volume: 38

    Topics: Animals; Arabinonucleotides; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cornea; Guanine; Humans; Idoxuridine; Keratitis, Dendritic; Ophthalmic Solutions; Rabbits; Thymidine; Trifluridine; Vidarabine; Vidarabine Phosphate

1979
Aciclovir and trifluorothymidine in herpetic keratitis. Preliminary report of a multicentered trial.
    Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 1981, Mar-20, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Guanine; Humans; Keratitis, Dendritic; Rabbits; Thymidine; Trifluridine

1981
Multicenter trial of acyclovir and trifluorothymidine in herpetic keratitis.
    The American journal of medicine, 1982, Jul-20, Volume: 73, Issue:1A

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Guanine; Humans; Keratitis, Dendritic; Male; Thymidine; Trifluridine

1982
Acyclovir and trifluorothymidine in herpetic keratitis: a multicentre trial.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 1982, Volume: 66, Issue:8

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Guanine; Humans; Keratitis, Dendritic; Male; Middle Aged; Thymidine; Time Factors; Trifluridine

1982
Pemetrexed pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in a phase I/II study of doublet chemotherapy with vinorelbine: implications for further optimisation of pemetrexed schedules.
    British journal of cancer, 2007, Oct-22, Volume: 97, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Area Under Curve; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Deoxyuridine; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Folic Acid; Glutamates; Guanine; Homocysteine; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Methylmalonic Acid; Middle Aged; Pemetrexed; Thymidine; Thymidylate Synthase; Vinblastine; Vinorelbine; Vitamin B 12

2007
[Short-term results of telbivudine versus entecavir treatments in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B patients in China].
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology, 2008, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Viral Load; Young Adult

2008
Early viral kinetics of telbivudine and entecavir: results of a 12-week randomized exploratory study with patients with HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2010
A 24-week, parallel-group, open-label, randomized clinical trial comparing the early antiviral efficacy of telbivudine and entecavir in the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B virus infection in adult Chinese patients.
    Clinical therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; China; DNA, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Nucleosides; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2010
[Analysis of the prophylactic effect of nucleosides against reactivation of HBV in HBsAg-positive patients with non-hepatic tumors after chemotherapy].
    Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology], 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiviral Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Lamivudine; Lung Neoplasms; Lymphoma; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Pyrimidinones; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Virus Activation

2010
[Efficacy of antiviral treatment on patients with acute-on-chronic hepatitis B liver failure with low viral load].
    Zhonghua shi yan he lin chuang bing du xue za zhi = Zhonghua shiyan he linchuang bingduxue zazhi = Chinese journal of experimental and clinical virology, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; End Stage Liver Disease; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Failure, Acute; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Viral Load

2010
[Study on the efficacy and HBeAg seroconversion related factors of telbivudine and entecavir therapy in HBeAg positive chronic hepatitis B patients].
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult

2011
Structure-guided engineering of human thymidine kinase 2 as a positron emission tomography reporter gene for enhanced phosphorylation of non-natural thymidine analog reporter probe.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012, Jan-02, Volume: 287, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Female; Fluorine Radioisotopes; Genes, Reporter; Guanine; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Humans; Male; Mice; Middle Aged; Models, Molecular; Phosphorylation; Positron-Emission Tomography; Protein Conformation; Protein Engineering; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase

2012
Efficacy and safety of telbivudine plus adefovir dipivoxil combination therapy and entecavir monotherapy for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B patients with resistance to adefovir dipivoxil.
    Journal of viral hepatitis, 2013, Volume: 20 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; China; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2013
Comparing the efficacy and clinical outcome of telbivudine and entecavir naïve patients with hepatitis B virus-related compensated cirrhosis.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; Disease Progression; DNA, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Proportional Hazards Models; Risk Factors; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2014
Cost-effectiveness analysis of lamivudine, telbivudine, and entecavir in treatment of chronic hepatitis B with adefovir dipivoxil resistance.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2015, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2015
Cost-effectiveness of Lamivudine, Telbivudine, Adefovir Dipivoxil and Entecavir on decompensated hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2016
[Efficacy of 104-week sequential therapy with telbivudine or entecavir in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B patients with suboptimal responses to 24-week therapy with pegylated interferon-α-2a].
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology, 2016, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Male; Polyethylene Glycols; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2016
Comparison of Telbivudine and Entecavir Therapy on Nephritic Function and Drug Resistance in Patients with Hepatitis B Virus-Related Compensated Cirrhosis.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 40, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Creatinine; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2016
Entecavir to Telbivudine Switch Therapy in Entecavir-Treated Patients with Undetectable Hepatitis B Viral DNA.
    Yonsei medical journal, 2017, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Substitution; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Prospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load

2017
Comparison of 208-week sequential therapy with telbivudine and entecavir in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B patients with suboptimal responses to 24 weeks of Peg-IFNα-2a therapy: An open-labelled, randomized, controlled, "real-life" trial.
    Journal of viral hepatitis, 2017, Volume: 24 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; DNA, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Liver Function Tests; Male; Polyethylene Glycols; Proportional Hazards Models; Recombinant Proteins; Seroconversion; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load

2017

Other Studies

270 other study(ies) available for thymidine and guanine

ArticleYear
Theileria parva: purine and pyrimidine metabolism and the action of folate antagonists in parasitized bovine lymphoid cells.
    Experimental parasitology, 1977, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Aminopterin; Animals; Azaguanine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Eukaryota; Floxuridine; Folic Acid Antagonists; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Lymphocytes; Methotrexate; Purines; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Theileriasis; Thymidine; Uridine

1977
Excision of 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide damage and transformed in mouse cells.
    Cancer research, 1977, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide; Adenine; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cells, Cultured; DNA Repair; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Hydroxyurea; Nitroquinolines; Thymidine; Xeroderma Pigmentosum

1977
On the possibility of true phase transition in heterogeneous DNA during thermal denaturation under conditions close to equal stability of A + T and G + C pairs.
    Biopolymers, 1979, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Base Composition; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Thymidine

1979
Repetitive sequences in complete and defective genomes of Herpesvirus saimiri.
    Journal of virology, 1975, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Calcium Phosphates; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytosine; Defective Viruses; Dextrans; DNA, Viral; Genes; Guanine; Haplorhini; Herpesviridae; Hot Temperature; Kidney; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Oncogenic Viruses; Thymidine; Tritium; Viral Plaque Assay

1975
Consequences of methotrexate inhibition of purine biosynthesis in L5178Y cells.
    Cancer research, 1975, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cell Line; Cytosine Nucleotides; Depression, Chemical; DNA; Guanine; Guanosine Triphosphate; Hypoxanthines; Leucine; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Methotrexate; Mice; Purines; RNA; Thymidine; Time Factors; Uracil Nucleotides; Uridine

1975
Mechanisms of action of 6-thioguanine, 6-mercaptopurine, and 8-azaguanine.
    Cancer research, 1975, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Azaguanine; Azauridine; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cytarabine; Deoxycytidine; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Imidazoles; Mercaptopurine; Methylthioinosine; Purines; RNA, Neoplasm; Thioguanine; Thymidine

1975
Distribution of repetitious DNA in randomly growing and synchronized Chinese hamster cells.
    Experimental cell research, 1975, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Sequence; Blood Proteins; Cell Division; Cell Fractionation; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Single-Stranded; Electrophoresis, Paper; Guanine; Hydroxyapatites; Lung; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Renaturation; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium

1975
Guanine-specific DNA repair after treatment of mouse skin cells with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine.
    Cancer research, 1976, Volume: 36, Issue:7 PT 1

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; DNA Repair; DNA Replication; DNA, Single-Stranded; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Mice; Nitrosoguanidines; Skin; Thymidine

1976
Effects of acyclovir, oxetanocin-G, and carbocyclic oxetanocin-G in combinations on the replications of herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 in Vero cells.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1992, Volume: 167, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cell Survival; Drug Interactions; Guanine; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Simplexvirus; Thymidine; Vero Cells; Viral Plaque Assay; Virus Replication

1992
Electron transfer from nucleobase electron adducts to 5-bromouracil. Is guanine an ultimate sink for the electron in irradiated DNA?
    International journal of radiation biology, 1992, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Bromouracil; Cytosine; DNA; Electrons; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Pulse Radiolysis; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil

1992
Inhibition of avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase by diphosphates of acyclic phosphonylmethyl nucleotide analogues.
    Antiviral research, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Avian Myeloblastosis Virus; Chickens; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleotides; Phosphates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Thymidine; Uracil

1990
Evidence for the mutagenic potential of the vinyl chloride induced adduct, N2, 3-etheno-deoxyguanosine, using a site-directed kinetic assay.
    Carcinogenesis, 1991, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Base Composition; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Deoxyguanine Nucleotides; DNA; Guanine; Guanosine; Kinetics; Mutagens; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Polynucleotide 5'-Hydroxyl-Kinase; Thymidine; Vinyl Chloride

1991
Comparative mutagenesis of O6-methylguanine and O4-methylthymine in Escherichia coli.
    Biochemistry, 1991, Jul-16, Volume: 30, Issue:28

    Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Genes, Bacterial; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase; Thymidine; Transcription Factors

1991
Isolation and fractionation of CHO chromosomes in aqueous two phase systems using charged polymers and base specific macroligands.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 1986, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Composition; Cell Fractionation; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Chromosomes; Cricetinae; Cytosine; Dextrans; DNA; Female; Guanine; Ligands; Metaphase; Mitotic Index; Ovary; Polyethylene Glycols; Thymidine

1986
Measurement of deoxyguanosine/thymidine ratios in complex mixtures by high-performance liquid chromatography for determination of the mole percentage guanine + cytosine of DNA.
    Journal of chromatography, 1989, Oct-06, Volume: 479, Issue:2

    Topics: Archaea; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytosine; Deoxyguanosine; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymidine

1989
Antimyocarditic activity of the guanine derivative BIOLF-70 in a coxsackievirus B3 murine model.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1985, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Coxsackievirus Infections; Enterovirus B, Human; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Interferons; Killer Cells, Natural; Mice; Myocarditis; Myocardium; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spleen; T-Lymphocytes; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic; Thymidine

1985
Biochemical and morphologic studies of heterogeneous lobe responses in hepatocarcinogenesis.
    Carcinogenesis, 1986, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Alkylation; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carbon Tetrachloride; Cell Division; Diethylnitrosamine; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Guanine; Liver; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Thymidine

1986
Inhibition of HSV-transformed murine cells by nucleoside analogs, 2'-NDG and 2'-nor-cGMP: mechanisms of inhibition and reversal by exogenous nucleosides.
    Virology, 1985, Volume: 145, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cell Transformation, Viral; Cyclic GMP; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyguanosine; Ganciclovir; Guanine; Mice; Organophosphorus Compounds; Simplexvirus; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase

1985
The use of insulin-enriched culture medium and human-human hybridoma formation: a preliminary study.
    Acta haematologica, 1986, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cell Fusion; Culture Media; Guanine; Humans; Hybridomas; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Insulin; Lymphocytes; Thymidine

1986
Deletion analysis of a unique 3' splice site indicates that alternating guanine and thymine residues represent an efficient splicing signal.
    Nucleic acids research, 1987, May-11, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Apolipoprotein A-II; Apolipoproteins A; Base Sequence; Chromosome Deletion; Guanine; Humans; Introns; RNA Splicing; Thymidine

1987
Universal rule for coding sequence construction: TA/CG deficiency-TG/CT excess.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1988, Volume: 85, Issue:24

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cytidine; Glycoproteins; Guanine; Histones; Humans; Phosphoglycerate Kinase; Receptors, Estrogen; Thymidine; Trout

1988
Urine biomarkers for oxidative DNA damage.
    Basic life sciences, 1988, Volume: 49

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Animals; Biomarkers; Deoxyguanosine; DNA Damage; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Guanine; Humans; Mice; Rats; Thymidine; Thymine

1988
Base pair mismatches and carcinogen-modified bases in DNA: an NMR study of G.T and G.O4meT pairing in dodecanucleotide duplexes.
    Biochemistry, 1988, Jan-12, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; Carcinogens; DNA; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Thymidine; Thymine

1988
Enzymatic removal of O6-ethylguanine from mitochondrial DNA in rat tissues exposed to N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea in vivo.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1988, May-15, Volume: 263, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cell Nucleus; DNA Repair; DNA, Mitochondrial; Ethylnitrosourea; Guanine; Kidney; Kinetics; Male; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thymidine

1988
Augmentation of methotrexate cytotoxicity in human colon cancer cells achieved through inhibition of thymidine salvage by dipyridamole.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1987, Mar-15, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Cell Line; Cell Survival; Colonic Neoplasms; Dipyridamole; Drug Synergism; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Methotrexate; Rectal Neoplasms; Thymidine; Thymine Nucleotides

1987
3-Deazaguanosine is metabolized to the triphosphate derivative in Chinese hamster cells deficient in hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1986, May-15, Volume: 261, Issue:14

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Cell Line; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Female; Formates; Guanine; Guanosine; Guanosine Triphosphate; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Inosine; Ovary; Thymidine

1986
Base-pair mismatches in DNA fragments.
    Biochemical Society transactions, 1986, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Crystallization; DNA; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Thymidine; X-Ray Diffraction

1986
Biochemical and genetic properties of HPRT Cape Town.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1986, Volume: 195 Pt A

    Topics: Erythrocytes; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Leucine; Reference Values; South Africa; Thymidine

1986
Intracellular activity of HPRT Cape Town: purine uptake and growth of cultured cells in selective media.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1985, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; DNA; Formates; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; Lymphocytes; Thymidine

1985
Accumulation and persistence of DNA adducts in respiratory tissue of rats following multiple administrations of the tobacco specific carcinogen 4-(N-methyl-N-nitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone.
    Cancer research, 1986, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; DNA; Guanine; Liver; Lung; Male; Methyltransferases; Nasal Mucosa; Nicotiana; Nitrosamines; O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase; Plants, Toxic; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Respiratory System; Thymidine

1986
Crystal structure of the promutagen O4-methylthymidine: importance of the anti conformation of the O(4) methoxy group and possible mispairing of O4-methylthymidine with guanine.
    Biochemistry, 1986, Mar-11, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Crystallization; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Mutagens; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Thymidine; X-Ray Diffraction

1986
Repair of O4-methyldeoxythymidine residues in DNA by mammalian liver extracts.
    Carcinogenesis, 1985, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA Repair; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Macaca; Thymidine; Tissue Extracts

1985
Erythroid induction of K562 human leukemia cells: enhancement by purines.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1985, Volume: 239, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; Cell Line; Drug Synergism; Guanine; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Leukemia; Mycophenolic Acid; Thymidine; Xanthine; Xanthines

1985
Direct alkylation of calf thymus DNA by acrylonitrile. Isolation of cyanoethyl adducts of guanine and thymine and carboxyethyl adducts of adenine and cytosine.
    Environmental health perspectives, 1985, Volume: 62

    Topics: Acrylonitrile; Adenine; Alkylation; Animals; Cattle; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Mass Spectrometry; Nitriles; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymidine; Thymus Gland

1985
Purification and properties of chick embryo lethal orphan virus (an avian adenovirus).
    Virology, 1971, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoviridae; Amino Acids; Animals; Antigens, Viral; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chemical Precipitation; Chick Embryo; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; DNA, Viral; Electrophoresis, Disc; Guanine; Immune Sera; Immunodiffusion; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Staining and Labeling; Sucrose; Thymidine; Tritium; Viral Proteins

1971
A dissection of the inhibitory effects of 5-fluorouracil in Bacillus cereus.
    Chemotherapy, 1973, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Bacillus cereus; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Count; Cell Division; Cell Nucleus; Cell Survival; Colorimetry; Depression, Chemical; DNA, Bacterial; Fluorouracil; Guanine; Staining and Labeling; Thymidine; Time Factors

1973
Incorporation of protein and nucleic acid precursors into frog nervous tissue in vitro.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1966, Volume: 122, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Anura; Azides; Brain; Cyanides; Dinitrophenols; DNA; Ganglia; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Nucleosides; RNA; Thymidine; Uridine; Valine

1966
The roles of various biochemical effects produced by 5-fluorouracil in early growth inhibition of Bacillus cereus.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1974, Oct-01, Volume: 23, Issue:19

    Topics: Bacillus cereus; Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Fluorouracil; Guanine; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymidine; Uracil

1974
[Effect of various purine and pyrimidine bases on the metachronosis of vibration].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1969, Volume: 163, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cytidine; Cytosine; Fatigue; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Thymidine; Uracil; Vibration

1969
Characterization of the Kilham rat virus.
    Journal of virology, 1970, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Cytosine; Densitometry; DNA Viruses; DNA, Viral; Formaldehyde; Guanine; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Hemagglutination Tests; Hot Temperature; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Sucrose; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium; Viruses, Unclassified; Wilms Tumor

1970
Methylation of deoxyribonucleic acid during hormonal stimulation of mammary cells in vitro.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1971, Jun-25, Volume: 246, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Differentiation; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Replication; Epithelial Cells; Female; Formates; Guanine; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kinetics; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Methylation; Mice; Organ Culture Techniques; Pancreas; Peptide Hydrolases; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Ribonucleases; Sheep; Sodium; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium; Venoms

1971
Size, composition, and structure of the deoxyribonucleic acid of herpes simplex virus subtypes 1 and 2.
    Journal of virology, 1971, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Cytosine; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Haplorhini; Hot Temperature; Humans; Kidney; Laryngeal Neoplasms; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Serotyping; Simplexvirus; Sucrose; Thymidine; Tritium; Ultraviolet Rays; Uridine

1971
Enzymatic DNA modifications in isolated nuclei from developing sea urchin embryos.
    Experimental cell research, 1972, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Aminohydrolases; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Fractionation; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA; Electron Transport Complex IV; Formates; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Methionine; Methylation; Methyltransferases; Proteins; S-Adenosylmethionine; Sea Urchins; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium

1972
Separation of methylated bases of ribonucleic acid by two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography, 1973, Feb-28, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Cellulose; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Gels; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthines; Methylation; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA, Transfer; Silicon Dioxide; Solvents; Thymidine

1973
Folate deficiency in rats bearing the Walker tumor 256 and the Novikoff hepatoma.
    Cancer research, 1973, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Choline; Diet; FIGLU Test; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Formates; Glycine; Guanine; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Methionine; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats; Serine; Thymidine; Vitamin B 12

1973
Purification of Herpesvirus saimiri DNA.
    Bibliotheca haematologica, 1973, Volume: 39

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Coliphages; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Haplorhini; Herpesviridae; Kidney; Micrococcus; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Simplexvirus; Thymidine; Tritium

1973
Inhibition of the tetrahydrofolic acid cycle in HeLa and LDR cells by parainfluenza virus 1 (Sendai).
    Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 1974, Volume: 355, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Dansyl Compounds; DNA; Fibroblasts; Formates; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Mice; Nucleotides; Parainfluenza Virus 1, Human; RNA; Serine; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tetrahydrofolates; Thymidine; Tritium

1974
Increased urinary excretion of pyrimidine and nicotinamide derivatives in rats treated with methyl methanesulphonate.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1974, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Deoxycytidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Mesylates; Niacinamide; Pyrimidines; Radiation; Rats; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymidine; Time Factors

1974
Specific binding of antitumour drug cis-Pt(NH3)2C12 to DNA rich in guanine and cytosine.
    Nature, 1974, Oct-25, Volume: 251, Issue:5477

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Binding Sites; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cisplatin; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Liver; Platinum; Rats; Scintillation Counting; Spectrum Analysis; Thymidine; Thymus Gland; Tritium

1974
Comparative studies of the antineoplastic activity of 5-hydroxy-2-formylpyridine thiosemicarbazone and its seleno-semicarbazone, guanylhydrazone and semicarbazone analogs.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1974, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cobalt; Cytidine; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Hydrazones; Leucine; Ligands; Metals; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Pyridines; Ribonucleotide Reductases; RNA, Neoplasm; Sarcoma 180; Selenium; Semicarbazones; Sulfur; Thiosemicarbazones; Thymidine; Tritium

1974
Requirements of Acholeplasma laidlawii A, strain LA 1, for nucleic acid precursors.
    Folia microbiologica, 1974, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Acholeplasma laidlawii; Adenosine; Colorimetry; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyribose; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Guanosine; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nucleosides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Ribose; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine

1974
Virulent bacteriophage infection of Rhizobium leguminosarum.
    Canadian journal of microbiology, 1972, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Bacteriophages; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Methyltransferases; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Nucleotidases; Phosphotransferases; Rhizobium; RNA, Bacterial; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Thymidine; Thymine; Thymine Nucleotides; Uracil; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication

1972
Reappearance of murine hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase activity in mouse A9 cells after attempted hybridisation with human cell lines.
    Experimental cell research, 1972, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminopterin; Animals; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Embryo, Mammalian; Fibroblasts; Genes; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Guanine; Humans; Hybrid Cells; Hybridization, Genetic; Hypoxanthines; Karyotyping; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Lung; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes; Mice; Pentosyltransferases; Phosphoglycerate Kinase; Sex Chromosomes; Thymidine

1972
Separation of nucleotides, nucleosides and bases of DNA with cation exchange columns.
    Preparative biochemistry, 1973, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyribonucleases; Deoxyribonucleosides; Deoxyribonucleotides; DNA; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Formates; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Methods; Purines; Pyrimidinones; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymidine; Thymine; Thymine Nucleotides; Thymus Gland

1973
Comparisons of the distribution of nucleotides and common sequences in deoxyribonucleic acid from selected bacteriophages.
    Journal of virology, 1972, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Base Sequence; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chromosome Mapping; Coliphages; Cytosine; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Lysogeny; Mercury; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleotides; Phosphorus Isotopes; Salmonella Phages; Salmonella typhimurium; Sulfates; Thymidine; Tritium

1972
Coupling between chromosome completion and cell division in Escherichia coli.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1973, Volume: 115, Issue:3

    Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Division; Chloramphenicol; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Guanine; Leucine; Mitomycins; Nalidixic Acid; Rifampin; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium; Uridine

1973
Isolation and characterization of circular deoxyribonucleic acid obtained from lactose-fermenting Salmonella strains.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1973, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Coliphages; Conjugation, Genetic; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Circular; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Guanine; Lactose; Lysogeny; Molecular Weight; Salmonella; Thymidine; Tritium

1973
Cellular reactions of O6-methylguanine, a product of some alkylating carcinogens.
    The Biochemical journal, 1973, Volume: 136, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cricetinae; DNA; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Guanosine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methyl Ethers; RNA; Thymidine; Tritium

1973
Relatedness among Rhizobium and Agrobacterium species determined by three methods of nucleic acid hybridization.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1972, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: Carbon Radioisotopes; Cytosine; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Methods; Micropore Filters; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Rhizobium; RNA, Bacterial; Serratia marcescens; Spectrophotometry; Templates, Genetic; Thymidine; Tritium

1972
The DNA content of four small iridescent viruses: genome size, redundancy, and homology determined by renaturation kinetics.
    Virology, 1974, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Coliphages; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Insect Viruses; Insecta; Larva; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleic Acid Renaturation; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymidine; Ultracentrifugation

1974
Control of serine transhydroxymethylase synthesis in Escherichia coli K12.
    Canadian journal of microbiology, 1974, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Formates; Glycine; Guanine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Methionine; Mutation; Serine; Thymidine; Transferases; Tritium; Valine

1974
Cellular macromolecule synthesis in Escherichia coli infected with bacteriophage MS2.
    European journal of biochemistry, 1974, Jun-01, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Radioisotopes; Coliphages; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Pancreas; Pronase; Ribonucleases; Ribosomes; RNA Viruses; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal; RNA, Transfer; RNA, Viral; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium; Uracil; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication

1974
Fractionation of DNA from Bacillus subtilis and its transforming activity for various markers.
    Biochemical genetics, 1972, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Bacillus subtilis; Base Sequence; Cell Fractionation; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Centrifugation, Zonal; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Leucine; Methionine; Molecular Weight; Phosphorus Isotopes; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Transformation, Genetic; Tritium

1972
Influence of polynucleotides on poly (adenosine diphosphate ribose) synthetase activity of rat liver.
    FEBS letters, 1973, Mar-15, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Molecular Weight; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Nucleotidyltransferases; Polynucleotides; Rats; Ribose; Stimulation, Chemical; Thymidine

1973
The effect of urethan on the incorporation of thymidine-3H into DNA and the activities of some enzymes required for DNA biosynthesis in rat regenerating liver.
    Cancer research, 1973, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenine; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Depression, Chemical; DNA; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA Replication; Enzyme Induction; Guanine; Hepatectomy; Hypoxanthines; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Male; Pentosyltransferases; Rats; Ribonucleosides; Ribonucleotides; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Time Factors; Tritium; Urethane

1973
Physical properties of cytoplasmic membrane-associated DNA.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1973, Jun-25, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytoplasm; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Humans; Lymphocytes; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Renaturation; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Tritium

1973
Mechanism of the inhibition of DNA biosynthesis by 4,4'-diacetyldiphenylurea-bis(guanylhydrazone) in leukemia L1210 cells.
    Cancer research, 1973, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Cells, Cultured; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA, Neoplasm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Formates; Guanine; Hydrazones; Leukemia L1210; Mice; Templates, Genetic; Thymidine; Thymine Nucleotides; Thymus Gland; Time Factors; Urea

1973
Methylation of DNA by 3H-14C-methyl-labelled N-methyl-N-nitrosourea--evidence for transfer of the intact methyl group.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1973, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carcinogens; Chromatography; Cytidine; DNA; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Male; Methane; Methylation; Nitrosourea Compounds; Salmon; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spermatozoa; Thymidine; Tritium

1973
8-Azaguanine-resistant melanoma cells in vitro and in vivo.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1974, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Aminopterin; Animals; Azaguanine; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Division; Cell Fusion; Cell Line; Drug Resistance; Glycine; Guanine; Hybrid Cells; Hypoxanthines; Karyotyping; Melanoma; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Molecular Biology; Neoplasms, Experimental; Pentosyltransferases; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase

1974
Rapid loss of 7-methylguanine from liver nucleic acids in mice during the initial stage of liver carcinogenesis induced by dimethylnitrosamine.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1974, May-07, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; DNA; Drinking Behavior; Guanine; Half-Life; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Methane; Methylation; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrosamines; Orotic Acid; RNA; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium

1974
Studies on the role of stimulated epidermal DNA synthesis in the initiation of skin tumors in mice by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine.
    Cancer research, 1974, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetone; Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Croton Oil; DNA; DNA Replication; Female; Guanine; Methylation; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrosoguanidines; Proteins; RNA; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Thymidine; Tritium

1974
The role of 8-azaguanine in the selection from human diploid cells of mutants deficient in hypoxanthine-guanine-phosphoribosyl-transferase (HGPRT).
    Mutation research, 1974, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminopterin; Autoradiography; Azaguanine; Cell Line; Clone Cells; Culture Media; Drug Resistance; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Male; Mutation; Penis; Pentosyltransferases; Probability; Thymidine; Tritium

1974
Replication process of the parvovirus H-1. II. Isolation and characterization of H-1 replicative form DNA.
    Journal of virology, 1974, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography; Cricetinae; Cytosine; DNA Replication; DNA, Single-Stranded; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Hydroxyapatites; Methods; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Parvoviridae; Thymidine; Tritium; Virus Replication

1974
Chinese hamster cells exhibiting a temperature dependent alteration in purine transport.
    Journal of cellular physiology, 1974, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Antimetabolites; Azaguanine; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Female; Guanine; Guanosine; Hybrid Cells; Hypoxanthines; Inosine Nucleotides; Kinetics; Ovary; Pentosephosphates; Pentosyltransferases; Phenotype; Purines; Temperature; Thymidine

1974
Spectrophotometric investigation of DNA in the ultraviolet. II.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1969, Jan-21, Volume: 174, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Thymidine; Thymine; Thymus Gland; Ultraviolet Rays

1969
Specificity and efficiency of thymidine incorporation in Escherichia coli lacking thymidine phosphorylase.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1969, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Mutation; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Thymine; Transferases; Tritium; Uridine

1969
Distribution of nucleotides in Escherichia coli DNA from lambda-transducing phages.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1971, Jun-14, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Coliphages; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Mercury; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Nucleotides; Organometallic Compounds; Phosphorus Isotopes; Thymidine; Transduction, Genetic; Tritium; Ultracentrifugation; Ultraviolet Rays; Uridine

1971
The problems of drug-resistant pathogenic bacteria. The replication of R-factor DNA in Escherichia coli K-12 following conjugation.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1971, Jun-11, Volume: 182

    Topics: Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Conjugation, Genetic; Cytosine; DNA Replication; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Guanine; Molecular Weight; Proteus; Sucrose; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium; Ultraviolet Rays

1971
Electron microscopic evidence for linear insertion of bacteriophage MU-1 in lysogenic bacteria.
    Journal of virology, 1971, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Coliphages; Conjugation, Genetic; Cytosine; Deuterium; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Lysogeny; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Oxides; Sulfates; Thymidine; Tritium

1971
Viruses and renal carcinoma of Rana pipiens. IV. Nucleic acid synthesis in frog virus 3-infected BHK 21/13 cells.
    Virology, 1967, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anura; Autoradiography; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cricetinae; Cytoplasm; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Kidney Neoplasms; RNA; RNA, Viral; Thymidine; Tritium; Ultracentrifugation; Uridine; Virus Replication; Viruses

1967
On the catabolism of deoxyribonucleosides in cells and cell extracts of Escherichia coli.
    European journal of biochemistry, 1968, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Aldehyde-Lyases; Bacteriolysis; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Cell-Free System; Edetic Acid; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Nucleosides; Osmosis; Pentoses; Purines; Thymidine; Thymine; Toluene; Transferases; Vibration

1968
Interaction of oxidized polyamines with DNA. V. Inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1969, Apr-22, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldehydes; Amines; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Cytosine; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA Replication; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Imines; Nucleotides; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; Spermine; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil; Valine

1969
Studies on the purine-sensitive mutants of Bacillus subtilis. I. Properties of an adenosine-sensitive mutant.
    Journal of biochemistry, 1969, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Cytosine; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Ligases; Nucleosides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine

1969
[Heavy nuclear satellite with fast labeling of chicken deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles, 1971, May-17, Volume: 272, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chickens; DNA; Female; Fibroblasts; Genes; Guanine; Nucleosides; Ribosomes; Spectrum Analysis; Thymidine; Tritium

1971
Viruses and renal carcinoma of Rana pipiens. X. Comparison of herpes-type viruses associated with Lucké tumor-bearing frogs.
    Virology, 1971, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anura; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Cytosine; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Herpesviridae; Hot Temperature; Immune Sera; Immunodiffusion; Kidney; Kidney Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Neutralization Tests; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Rabbits; Rana pipiens; Species Specificity; Thymidine; Tritium; Virus Cultivation

1971
Selective effect of salicylate on microbial RNA biosynthesis.
    Research communications in chemical pathology and pharmacology, 1970, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acids; Bacillus cereus; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Wall; Guanine; Leucine; Pimelic Acids; Potassium; Potassium Isotopes; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; RNA, Bacterial; Salicylates; Thymidine

1970
Adaptive significance of inosine and adenosine kinase activities in cultured human skin fibroblasts.
    Experimental cell research, 1972, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Azaserine; Cells, Cultured; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Phosphotransferases; Skin; Thymidine; Tritium

1972
Composition and size of Shope fibroma virus deoxyribonucleic acid.
    Journal of virology, 1972, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Centrifugation, Zonal; Cytosine; Detergents; DNA; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Kidney; Micrococcus; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Renaturation; Poxviridae; Pronase; Rabbits; Thymidine; Tritium; Tumor Virus Infections; Vaccinia virus

1972
Replicative heterogeneity of mammalian DNA.
    Experimental cell research, 1972, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Count; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cricetinae; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Replication; Guanine; Heterochromatin; Lung; Methods; Mitosis; Thymidine; Thymine; Time Factors; Tritium

1972
Incorporation of precursors into Toxoplasma DNA.
    The Journal of protozoology, 1971, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cytidine; DNA; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleotides; Orotic Acid; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Time Factors; Toxoplasma; Tritium

1971
The mechanism of aristeromycin. I. Growth inhibition of Xanthomonas oryzae by aristeromycin.
    The Journal of antibiotics, 1971, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyuridine; Guanine; Guanosine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Nucleosides; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine; Xanthines; Xanthomonas

1971
Effects of 4,4'-diacetyldiphenylurea-bis-(guanylhydrazone) on the incorporation of precursors into nucleic acid and protein of leukemia L1210.
    Cancer research, 1970, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Techniques; Depression, Chemical; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Hydrazines; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Leukemia L1210; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Phenylalanine; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Urea; Uridine

1970
Deoxyribonucleic acid replication in synchronized cultured mammalian cells. I. Time of synthesis of molecules of different average uanine + cytosine content.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1970, Dec-28, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Replication; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; L Cells; Mice; Phosphorus Isotopes; Specific Gravity; Thymidine

1970
Pharmacology of captan: biochemical effects with special reference to macromolecular synthesis.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1971, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antifungal Agents; Candida; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cysteine; Depression, Chemical; DNA, Neoplasm; Drug Antagonism; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Leucine; Macromolecular Substances; Neoplasm Proteins; RNA, Neoplasm; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine

1971
Adenovirus endonuclease: association with the penton of adenovirus type 2.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1971, Aug-28, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoviridae; Antigens; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Zonal; Culture Techniques; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA; DNA, Viral; Formates; Guanine; Humans; Immune Sera; Mouth Neoplasms; RNA, Viral; Thymidine; Tritium

1971
Nuclear uptake of exogenous DNA by mammalian cells in culture.
    Nature, 1968, Mar-30, Volume: 217, Issue:5135

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; Chromosomes; Culture Techniques; DNA; Guanine; Lymphoma; Statistics as Topic; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium

1968
Effects of 4-aminopyrazolo (3, 4-d) pyrimidine in combination with guanine on nucleic acid and protein synthesis by Erlich ascites cells in culture.
    Experimental cell research, 1968, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cell Division; Culture Techniques; DNA; Guanine; Leucine; Mice; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Pyrimidines; RNA; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Uridine

1968
Relative reactivities for monofunctional nitrogen mustard alkylation of nucleic acid components.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1968, Sep-24, Volume: 166, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Alkylation; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; DNA; Guanine; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nitrogen Mustard Compounds; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleosides; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Thymidine; Thymine; Time Factors

1968
Mode of action of alanosine.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antifungal Agents; Antiviral Agents; Aspartic Acid; Azaserine; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Depression, Chemical; Formates; Glutamine; Glycine; Guanine; Leucine; Nitrosamines; Nucleotides; Propionates; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine

1968
The inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis by mycophenolic acid.
    The Biochemical journal, 1969, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Caproates; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; L Cells; Mercaptopurine; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Sarcoma, Yoshida; Thymidine

1969
Deoxyribonucleic acid sequences complementary to ribosomal ribonucleic acid in a crustacean.
    Biochemistry, 1969, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anura; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Crustacea; Cytosine; DNA; Genes; Genetic Code; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Liver; Male; Molecular Weight; Pancreas; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Ribosomes; RNA; Testis; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine

1969
Availability of bases and nucleosides as precursors of nucleic acids in L cells and in the agent of meningopneumonitis.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1966, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Chlamydia; Culture Techniques; DNA; DNA, Viral; Guanine; L Cells; Nucleosides; RNA; RNA, Viral; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine

1966
Feasibility of obtaining Raman spectra from nucleic acid constituents.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1966, Jul-13, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleosides; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Uridine

1966
Studies on the biochemical mode of action of a cytotoxic methylhydrazine derivative, N-isopropyl-alpha-(2-methylhydrazino)-p-toluamide.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1966, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Amines; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; Formates; Guanine; Hydrazines; Imidazoles; Leucine; Lymphoma; Male; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Orotic Acid; Protein Biosynthesis; Purines; RNA; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Tritium

1966
Giant-size rapidly labeled nuclear ribonucleic acid and cytoplasmic messenger ribonucleic acid in immature duck erythrocytes.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1966, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Anemia; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; Dactinomycin; Erythrocytes; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Phenylhydrazines; Poultry; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine

1966
[Research on nucleic acids. XII. Stability of the N-glycoside bond of nucleotides].
    Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 1966, Volume: 344, Issue:4

    Topics: Cytosine Nucleotides; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nucleosides; Thymidine

1966
The interaction of aflatoxins with purines and purine nucleosides.
    The Biochemical journal, 1967, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Aflatoxins; Amines; Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; DNA; Guanine; Nucleosides; Purines; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Thymidine; Thymus Gland

1967
Rapid separation of thymine dimer and pyrimidines on ion-exchange paper.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1967, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; Guanine; Ion Exchange Resins; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine

1967
The effect of 4-aminopyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine and guanine on Ehrlich ascites cells in culture.
    Experimental cell research, 1967, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Culture Techniques; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Leucine; Mice; Mitosis; Neoplasm Proteins; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Uridine

1967
Effect of acyclovir on the proliferation of human fibroblasts and peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1980, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Cell Count; Cell Division; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Humans; Interferons; Lymphocytes; Monocytes; Phytohemagglutinins; Simplexvirus; Thymidine

1980
[Current problems in medical virology. VI. Virostatics--what we need and what we have].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1981, Apr-01, Volume: 75, Issue:7

    Topics: Acyclovir; Amantadine; Amides; Antiviral Agents; Guanidine; Guanidines; Guanine; Interferons; Methisazone; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; Ribonucleosides; Ribose; Thymidine; Vidarabine; Virus Diseases

1981
The sensitivity of acyclovir-resistant mutants of herpes simplex virus to other antiviral drugs.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1981, Volume: 143, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Arabinonucleosides; Bromodeoxyuridine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Foscarnet; Guanine; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Simplexvirus; Thymidine; Trifluridine; Vidarabine

1981
Thymidine kinase activity in mouse embryo fibroblast cells infected with murine cytomegalovirus.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1981, Apr-15, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cells, Cultured; Cytomegalovirus; Embryo, Mammalian; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Mice; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Virus Replication

1981
Thymidine kinase not required for antiviral activity of acyclovir against mouse cytomegalovirus.
    Journal of virology, 1981, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Cytomegalovirus; Guanine; Mice; Phosphorylation; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase

1981
5-Methoxymethyldeoxyuridine-resistant mutants of herpes simplex virus type 1.
    Virology, 1981, Oct-30, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Arabinonucleosides; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Line; Deoxyuridine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enzyme Induction; Guanine; Mice; Mutation; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Simplexvirus; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase

1981
Comparison of thymidine kinase activities indiced in cells productively infected with herpesvirus saimiri and herpes simplex virus.
    The Journal of general virology, 1982, Volume: 58, Issue:Pt 2

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Aotus trivirgatus; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Line; Chlorocebus aethiops; Enzyme Induction; Guanine; Herpesvirus 2, Saimiriine; Idoxuridine; Mutation; Simplexvirus; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase

1982
Effectiveness of acycloguanosine and trifluorothymidine as inhibitors of cytomegalovirus infection in vitro.
    The American journal of medicine, 1982, Jul-20, Volume: 73, Issue:1A

    Topics: Acyclovir; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Cytomegalovirus; Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanine; Humans; Thymidine; Trifluridine; Viral Plaque Assay

1982
Kinetics for exchange of imino protons in the d(C-G-C-G-A-A-T-T-C-G-C-G) double helix and in two similar helices that contain a G . T base pair, d(C-G-T-G-A-A-T-T-C-G-C-G), and an extra adenine, d(C-G-C-A-G-A-A-T-T-C-G-C-G).
    Biochemistry, 1982, Dec-07, Volume: 21, Issue:25

    Topics: Adenine; Guanine; Kinetics; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Oligonucleotides; Protons; Thymidine

1982
In vitro alkylation of calf thymus DNA by acrylonitrile. Isolation of cyanoethyl-adducts of guanine and thymine and carboxyethyl-adducts of adenine and cytosine.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1984, Sep-15, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Acrylonitrile; Alkylating Agents; Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyguanosine; DNA; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inosine; Nitriles; Propiolactone; Thymidine; Thymus Gland

1984
Comparison of purine and pyrimidine metabolism in G1 and S phases of HeLa and Chinese hamster ovary cells.
    Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1982, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Cytidine; Female; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Interphase; Ovary; Purine Nucleotides; Pyrenes; Pyrimidine Nucleotides; Pyrimidines; Thymidine

1982
Effects of selenium on 1,2-dimethylhydrazine metabolism and DNA alkylation.
    Carcinogenesis, 1981, Volume: 2, Issue:7

    Topics: 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine; Alkylation; Animals; Dimethylhydrazines; DNA; Guanine; Male; Methylhydrazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Selenium; Thymidine

1981
Effect of oxetanocin G, a novel nucleoside analog, on DNA synthesis by hepatitis B virus virions.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1994, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Base Sequence; Cells, Cultured; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; RNA, Viral; Thymidine; Virus Replication

1994
Comparison of common gene mutation tests in mammalian cells in culture: a position paper of the GUM Commission for the Development of Guidelines for Genotoxicity Testing.
    Mutation research, 1994, Volume: 313, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Drug Resistance; Guanine; Information Systems; Lymphoma; Mammals; Mice; Mutagenicity Tests; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1994
7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene induces oxidative DNA modification in vivo.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 1995, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Antioxidants; Carcinogens; DNA; DNA Damage; Female; Guanine; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mice; Mice, Inbred SENCAR; Neutrophils; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thymidine

1995
Streptozotocin-induced toxicity in CHO-9 and V79 cells.
    Environmental and molecular mutagenesis, 1995, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cell Cycle; Cell Line; Cell Survival; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; DNA; DNA Replication; Ethylnitrosourea; Guanine; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagens; Streptozocin; Thymidine

1995
Marked differences in the role of O6-alkylguanine in hprt mutagenesis in T-lymphocytes of rats exposed in vivo to ethylmethanesulfonate, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-nitrosourea, or N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea.
    Cancer research, 1995, May-01, Volume: 55, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Carcinogens; DNA Adducts; DNA, Complementary; Drug Resistance; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Guanine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; T-Lymphocytes; Thioguanine; Thymidine

1995
Triple-helices targeted to the polypurine tract of a murine retrovirus.
    Gene, 1994, Nov-04, Volume: 149, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Friend murine leukemia virus; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Immunoassay; Mice; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Moloney murine leukemia virus; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Purines; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Thymidine

1994
Binding of T and T analogs to CG base pairs in antiparallel triplexes.
    Nucleic acids research, 1994, Aug-11, Volume: 22, Issue:15

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cytosine; Drug Stability; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Structure; Oligonucleotides; Oxygen; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymidine; Thymine

1994
Kinetic studies with N2-phenylguanines and with L-thymidine indicate that herpes simplex virus type-1 thymidine kinase and thymidylate kinase share a common active site.
    The Biochemical journal, 1994, Aug-15, Volume: 302 ( Pt 1)

    Topics: Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Catalysis; Guanine; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Kinetics; Nucleoside-Phosphate Kinase; Phosphorylation; Stereoisomerism; Substrate Specificity; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase

1994
Dimethylsulfate methylation of guanine residues in mammalian DNA: inverse correlation between methylation susceptibility and mutagenesis by bromodeoxyuridine and thymidine.
    Somatic cell and molecular genetics, 1993, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Dinucleoside Phosphates; DNA Modification Methylases; DNA Mutational Analysis; Genetic Vectors; Guanine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Methylation; Mice; Mutagenesis; Mutagens; Point Mutation; Stereoisomerism; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Thymidine

1993
8-Hydroxyguanine is not produced by permanganate oxidation of DNA.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1994, Volume: 311, Issue:2

    Topics: Deoxycytidine; Deoxyguanosine; DNA Damage; DNA, Single-Stranded; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium Permanganate; Thymidine

1994
Synthesis and antitumor activity of LY288601, the 5,6-dihydro analog of LY231514.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1993, Volume: 338

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Folic Acid Antagonists; Glutamates; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lymphoma; Mice; Molecular Structure; Pemetrexed; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1993
Repair of O6-methylguanine and O4-methylthymidine in F344 rat liver following treatment with 1,2-dimethylhydrazine and O6-benzylguanine.
    Cancer research, 1993, Sep-01, Volume: 53, Issue:17

    Topics: 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine; Animals; Carcinogens; Dimethylhydrazines; DNA; DNA Repair; Guanine; Male; Methyltransferases; O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Thymidine

1993
Effect of interferon-alpha on the steady-state levels of thymine, thymidine, guanine, and guanosine metabolites in herpes simplex virus-type 1-infected cells.
    Intervirology, 1995, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Chlorocebus aethiops; Deoxyribonucleotides; DNA; Guanine; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Ribonucleotides; RNA; Simplexvirus; Thymidine; Thymine; Vero Cells; Virus Replication

1995
Near ultraviolet radiation (UVA and UVB) causes a formamidopyrimidine glycosylase-dependent increase in G to T transversions.
    Photochemistry and photobiology, 1997, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: DNA-Formamidopyrimidine Glycosylase; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Guanine; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Thymidine; Ultraviolet Rays

1997
PCR-based test for two cystic fibrosis mutations (A455E, 711 + 1 G-->T) common among French Canadians.
    Clinical chemistry, 1997, Volume: 43, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Canada; Cystic Fibrosis; DNA Primers; France; Guanine; Humans; Introns; Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Thymidine

1997
A purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor induces apoptosis via caspase-3-like protease activity in MOLT-4 T cells.
    Immunopharmacology, 1997, Volume: 37, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Chromatin; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Deoxyguanosine; DNA; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanine; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Protease Inhibitors; Proteins; Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase; Spectrin; T-Lymphocytes; Thymidine

1997
The microsatellite sequence (CT)n x (GA)n promotes stable chromosomal integration of large tandem arrays of functional human U2 small nuclear RNA genes.
    Molecular and cellular biology, 1998, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Dinucleotide Repeats; Guanine; Humans; Microsatellite Repeats; Recombination, Genetic; RNA, Small Nuclear; Thymidine; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1998
Phenotypic differences between T-->C and T-->G mutations at nt 8993 of mitochondrial DNA in Leigh syndrome.
    Pediatric neurology, 1998, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Cytidine; DNA, Mitochondrial; Female; Guanine; Humans; Leigh Disease; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Thymidine

1998
Prediction of the binding mode of N2-phenylguanine derivative inhibitors to herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase.
    Journal of computer-aided molecular design, 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Antiviral Agents; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Computer Simulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ganciclovir; Guanine; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Humans; Models, Molecular; Phosphorylation; Protein Conformation; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Species Specificity; Thermodynamics; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase

1998
Mode of action of (1'S,2'R)-9-[[1',2'-bis(hydroxymethyl) cycloprop-1'-yl]methyl]guanine (A-5021) against herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 and varicella-zoster virus.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Cells, Cultured; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Herpesvirus 2, Human; Herpesvirus 3, Human; Humans; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Phosphorylation; Thymidine

1998
DNA modifications by the mutagen glyoxal: adduction to G and C, deamination of C and GC and GA cross-linking.
    Carcinogenesis, 1998, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Cytosine; Deamination; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyguanosine; Deoxyuridine; DNA Adducts; Glyoxal; Guanine; Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases; Thymidine

1998
A novel vicinal lesion obtained from the oxidative photosensitization of TpdG: characterization and mechanistic aspects.
    Chemical research in toxicology, 1998, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Deoxyguanosine; Dinucleoside Phosphates; DNA; DNA Adducts; DNA Damage; Guanine; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Oxidation-Reduction; Photochemistry; Thymidine; Ultraviolet Rays

1998
Expression of the inactive C145A mutant human O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase in E.coli increases cell killing and mutations by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine.
    Carcinogenesis, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Codon; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Humans; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Mutagenesis; O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase; Point Mutation; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Thymidine

1999
HPV typing and HPV16 E6-sequence variations in synchronous lesions of cervical squamous-cell carcinoma from Swedish patients.
    International journal of cancer, 1999, Sep-24, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Disease Progression; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Guanine; Humans; Middle Aged; Oncogene Proteins, Viral; Papillomaviridae; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Sweden; Thymidine; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

1999
The p22 phox A640G gene polymorphism but not the C242T gene variation is associated with coronary heart disease in younger individuals.
    Atherosclerosis, 1999, Volume: 145, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Angiotensinogen; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins B; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Disease; Cytosine; Esterases; Gene Deletion; Genetic Variation; Guanine; Humans; Lipoprotein(a); Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Middle Aged; NADPH Dehydrogenase; NADPH Oxidases; Phosphoproteins; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Receptors, Angiotensin; Risk Factors; Thymidine

1999
Prevention of thymidine and hypoxanthine rescue from MTA (LY231514) growth inhibition by dipyridamole in human lung cancer cell lines.
    Seminars in oncology, 1999, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl 6

    Topics: Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Cell Division; Dipyridamole; Enzyme Inhibitors; Folic Acid Antagonists; Glutamates; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lung Neoplasms; Pemetrexed; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Thymidine; Thymidylate Synthase; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1999
Development of a whole cell assay to measure methotrexate-induced inhibition of thymidylate synthase and de novo purine synthesis in leukaemia cells.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2000, Feb-15, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Child; Guanine; Humans; Inosine; Leukemia; Methotrexate; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Purines; Thymidine; Thymidylate Synthase; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2000
Dipyridamole potentiates the in vitro activity of MTA (LY231514) by inhibition of thymidine transport.
    British journal of cancer, 2000, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Biological Transport; Dipyridamole; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamates; Guanine; Humans; Pemetrexed; Thymidine; Thymidylate Synthase; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2000
Ocular histopathologic study of a patient with the T 8993-G point mutation in Leigh's syndrome.
    Ophthalmology, 2000, Volume: 107, Issue:7

    Topics: Ciliary Body; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Mitochondrial; Endothelium, Corneal; Epithelium; Eye Diseases; Fatal Outcome; Female; Guanine; Humans; Infant; Leigh Disease; Mitochondrial Myopathies; Nerve Fibers; Optic Atrophy; Optic Disk; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Point Mutation; Retinal Diseases; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Thymidine

2000
Thermodynamics-structure relationship of single mismatches in RNA/DNA duplexes.
    Biochemistry, 2000, Sep-19, Volume: 39, Issue:37

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Pair Mismatch; Circular Dichroism; DNA; Guanine; Guanosine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Oligoribonucleotides; RNA; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thermodynamics; Thymidine; Uridine

2000
Replication past O(6)-methylguanine by yeast and human DNA polymerase eta.
    Molecular and cellular biology, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:21

    Topics: Alkylating Agents; Base Sequence; Cytosine; DNA Polymerase III; DNA Polymerase iota; DNA Repair; DNA Replication; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fungal Proteins; Guanine; Humans; Kinetics; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Thymidine

2000
Modulation of both endogenous folates and thymidine enhance the therapeutic efficacy of thymidylate synthase inhibitors.
    Cancer research, 2001, May-01, Volume: 61, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Cell Division; Colonic Neoplasms; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fluorouracil; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Antagonists; Glutamates; Guanine; Leucovorin; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C3H; Pemetrexed; Quinazolines; Thiophenes; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Thymidylate Synthase

2001
In vitro and in vivo properties of novel nucleoside transport inhibitors with improved pharmacological properties that potentiate antifolate activity.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cell Division; Dipyridamole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Female; Folic Acid Antagonists; Glutamates; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Liver; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Orosomucoid; Pemetrexed; Tetrahydrofolates; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2001
Structural dynamics and cation interactions of DNA quadruplex molecules containing mixed guanine/cytosine quartets revealed by large-scale MD simulations.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2001, Apr-11, Volume: 123, Issue:14

    Topics: Base Sequence; Cations, Monovalent; Computer Simulation; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligonucleotides; Potassium Chloride; Sodium Chloride; Solutions; Thermodynamics; Thymidine

2001
Ntg2 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae repairs the oxidation products of 8-hydroxyguanine.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2001, Aug-03, Volume: 285, Issue:5

    Topics: Borohydrides; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyguanosine; DNA; DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase; DNA-Formamidopyrimidine Glycosylase; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gamma Rays; Guanine; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxyl Radical; Iron; Macromolecular Substances; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Oxidation-Reduction; Piperidines; Protein Binding; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Substrate Specificity; Thymidine

2001
Some aspects of the role of vitamin B12 in nucleic acid synthesis in a neoplastic C3H mouse cell strain. I. Growth studies.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1970, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Cell Division; Cytidine; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyuridine; DNA, Neoplasm; Folic Acid; Guanine; Mice; Nucleic Acid Precursors; Nucleosides; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uridine; Vitamin B 12

1970
Nonenzymatic template-directed synthesis on hairpin oligonucleotides. 3. Incorporation of adenosine and uridine residues.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1992, Oct-07, Volume: 114, Issue:21

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cytidine Monophosphate; Cytosine; Guanine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligonucleotides; Polymers; Templates, Genetic; Thymidine; Thymine; Uridine

1992
Design of a novel triple helix-forming oligodeoxyribonucleotide directed to the major promoter of the c-myc gene.
    Nucleic acids research, 2002, Jun-15, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: AT Rich Sequence; Base Sequence; Cytosine; DNA; DNA-Binding Proteins; Exodeoxyribonucleases; GC Rich Sequence; Genes, myc; Guanine; Humans; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured

2002
Two 1 : 1 binding modes for distamycin in the minor groove of d(GGCCAATTGG).
    European journal of biochemistry, 2002, Volume: 269, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Amides; Base Pairing; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Distamycins; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Quantum Theory; Thymidine

2002
Participation of bicarbonate in RNA and protein synthesis as indicated by virus propagation in human cells.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 1959, Mar-01, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Bicarbonates; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyadenosines; DNA; Guanine; Humans; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; RNA; Thymidine; Uracil; Uridine; Viruses

1959
Microbiological assay for thymine using a mutant of Streptococcus faecalis.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1962, Volume: 84

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Biological Assay; Enterococcus faecalis; Guanine; Rats; Thymidine; Thymine

1962
THE EFFECT OF SOME TRANSPLANTABLE TUMORS ON THE NUCLEIC ACID METABOLISM OF THE HOST TISSUES.
    Canadian journal of biochemistry and physiology, 1963, Volume: 41

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Formates; Guanine; Kidney; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Lung; Metabolism; Mice; Rats; Research; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Spleen; Thymidine; Tritium

1963
A PITFALL OF LOW SPECIFIC ACTIVITY RADIOACTIVE THYMIDINE.
    Nature, 1964, Jan-25, Volume: 201

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Cricetinae; DNA; Guanine; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Radiation Effects; Research; Research Design; Thymidine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Tritium

1964
[ON MOBILITY OF PURINES AND PYRIMIDINE BASES AND THEIR DERIVATIVES DURING ELECTROPHORETIC SEPARATION].
    Laboratornoe delo, 1964, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Cytosine Nucleotides; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil

1964
THE DYE-SENSITIZED PHOTOOXIDATION OF PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1964, Volume: 105

    Topics: Caffeine; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthines; Infrared Rays; Light; Manometry; Methylene Blue; Nucleosides; Oxidation-Reduction; Purines; Research; Theobromine; Theophylline; Thymidine; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthines

1964
EFFECTS OF ANTIMITOTIC AGENTS ON EHRLICH ASCITES CELLS.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1964, Volume: 13

    Topics: Acridines; Adenine; Amino Acids; Animals; Antimetabolites; Antimitotic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Ascites; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Glycine; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Pharmacology; Podophyllum; Purines; Research; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tritium; Xanthines

1964
IDENTIFICATION OF THE ALTERED BASES IN MUTATED SINGLE-STRANDED DNA. II. IN VIVO MUTAGENESIS BY 5-BROMODEOXYURIDINE AND 2-AMINOPURINE.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1964, Volume: 9

    Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Adenine; Antineoplastic Agents; Bromodeoxyuridine; Coliphages; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA; DNA, Single-Stranded; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Nucleosides; Purines; Research; Thymidine; Thymine

1964
SEQUENCE SPECIFICITY IN SYNTHETIC POLYDEOXYRIBONUCLEOTIDES.
    Nature, 1964, Jul-11, Volume: 203

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Chromatography; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Polydeoxyribonucleotides; Research; Thymidine; Thymine

1964
EFFECTS OF DNA BASE ANALOGUES ON THE SCALES OF THE WING OF EPHESTIA.
    Genetics, 1965, Volume: 51

    Topics: Aminopterin; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; DNA; Genetics; Guanine; Insecta; Mutation; Pharmacology; Purines; Radiation Genetics; Research; Thymidine; Wings, Animal

1965
A novel GT-mismatch binding protein that recognizes strict DNA sequences with high affinity.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 2003, Volume: 200, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Bacterial Proteins; Base Pair Mismatch; Base Sequence; Cell Line; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; Guanine; Humans; Molecular Structure; MutS DNA Mismatch-Binding Protein; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oxidation-Reduction; Thymidine; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

2003
G-to-T transversions and small tandem base deletions are the hallmark of mutations induced by ultraviolet a radiation in mammalian cells.
    Biochemistry, 2004, Jun-29, Volume: 43, Issue:25

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Animals; Base Sequence; Cell Survival; Deoxyguanosine; Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA; DNA Adducts; DNA Damage; DNA Mutational Analysis; Embryo, Mammalian; Fibroblasts; Gene Deletion; Guanine; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Pyrimidine Dimers; Thymidine; Transcription Factors; Transgenes; Ultraviolet Rays; Viral Proteins

2004
Molecular dynamics simulations of Guanine quadruplex loops: advances and force field limitations.
    Biophysical journal, 2004, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Computer Simulation; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Thymidine

2004
Discrimination of single-nucleotide alterations by G-specific fluorescence quenching.
    Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pair Mismatch; Biosensing Techniques; Fluorescence; Fluorescent Dyes; Guanine; Nucleotides; Oligonucleotides; Pyrenes; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thymidine

2005
Evidence for a Watson-Crick hydrogen bonding requirement in DNA synthesis by human DNA polymerase kappa.
    Molecular and cellular biology, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:16

    Topics: Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; DNA; DNA Replication; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Binding; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Thymidine; Toluene

2005
The use of thymidine analogs to improve the replication of an extra DNA base pair: a synthetic biological system.
    Nucleic acids research, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:17

    Topics: Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA Polymerase I; DNA Primers; DNA Replication; Guanine; Oligonucleotides; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Thymidine; Thymine Nucleotides

2005
Intracellular uptake of thymidine and antiherpetic drugs for thymidine kinase-deficient mutants of herpes simplex virus type 1.
    Antiviral research, 2006, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Chlorocebus aethiops; DNA; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Ganciclovir; Guanine; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Humans; Mutation; Substrate Specificity; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Vero Cells

2006
A modified thymine for the synthesis of site-specific thymine-guanine DNA interstrand crosslinks.
    Nucleic acids research, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:16

    Topics: Alkylation; Base Pairing; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Guanine; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Thymidine

2006
Mechanism of 3-deazaguanine transport in the rat heart.
    Acta physiologica Hungarica, 2006, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Dinitrophenols; Female; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardium; Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rats; Sodium; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium

2006
Sensitivity of monkey B virus (Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1) to antiviral drugs: role of thymidine kinase in antiviral activities of substrate analogs and acyclonucleosides.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyclovir; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Chlorocebus aethiops; Deoxyuridine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanine; Herpesvirus 1, Cercopithecine; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleosides; Phosphorylation; Substrate Specificity; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Vero Cells

2007
Telbivudine.
    Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2007, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Nucleosides; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2007
[New German and American guidelines for therapy of hepatitis B. Discrepancies and similarities].
    Medizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983), 2007, Sep-15, Volume: 102, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenine; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Germany; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; United States

2007
Development and application of novel constructs to score C:G-to-T:A transitions and homologous recombination in Arabidopsis.
    Plant physiology, 2008, Volume: 146, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Arabidopsis; Cytosine; DNA Mutational Analysis; Escherichia coli; Glucuronidase; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Mutation, Missense; Plants, Genetically Modified; Recombination, Genetic; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Thymidine

2008
Substrate specificity and molecular modelling of the feline herpesvirus-1 thymidine kinase.
    Archives of virology, 2008, Volume: 153, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyclovir; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cats; Cloning, Molecular; Ganciclovir; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorylation; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Substrate Specificity; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Varicellovirus

2008
Nuclear magnetic resonance investigation of primer--template models: formation of a pyrimidine bulge upon misincorporation.
    Biochemistry, 2008, Apr-15, Volume: 47, Issue:15

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pair Mismatch; Base Pairing; Cytosine; Deoxyadenine Nucleotides; Deoxycytosine Nucleotides; DNA Primers; DNA Replication; Guanine; Models, Genetic; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Templates, Genetic; Thymidine; Thymine Nucleotides

2008
Structural and dynamics study of DNA dodecamer duplexes that contain un-, hemi-, or fully methylated GATC sites.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2008, Dec-31, Volume: 130, Issue:52

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Methylation; Guanine; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Thermodynamics; Thymidine

2008
Electronic structure of DNA--unique properties of 8-oxoguanosine.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2009, Jan-14, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: DNA; DNA Damage; Electrons; Gold; Guanine; Guanosine; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Molecular; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrum Analysis; Thymidine

2009
In vitro replication and repair studies of tandem lesions containing neighboring thymidine glycol and 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine.
    Chemical research in toxicology, 2009, Mar-16, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Animals; Deoxyguanosine; Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; DNA Repair Enzymes; DNA Replication; Guanine; Humans; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thymidine

2009
The rtA194T polymerase mutation impacts viral replication and susceptibility to tenofovir in hepatitis B e antigen-positive and hepatitis B e antigen-negative hepatitis B virus strains.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2009, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Lamivudine; Mutation; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication

2009
[Methodical recommendations of Asian-Pacific Association for Studying the Liver (APASL) concerning treatment of the viral hepatitis B (HBV)].
    Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology, 2008, Issue:6

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Asia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Liver Function Tests; Nucleosides; Pacific Islands; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Severity of Illness Index; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2008
Anti-hepatitis B virus activity in vitro of combinations of tenofovir with nucleoside/nucleotide analogues.
    Antiviral chemistry & chemotherapy, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Deoxycytidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2009
Preclinical evaluation of a novel pyrimidopyrimidine for the prevention of nucleoside and nucleobase reversal of antifolate cytotoxicity.
    Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Cell Proliferation; Dipyridamole; Drug Synergism; Female; Folic Acid Antagonists; Glutamates; Guanine; Humans; Leukemia L1210; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Nucleosides; Orosomucoid; Pemetrexed; Phosphorylation; Prodrugs; Thymidine; Thymidylate Synthase; Tissue Distribution; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

2009
Bond breaks of nucleotides by dissociative electron transfer of nonequilibrium prehydrated electrons: a new molecular mechanism for reductive DNA damage.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2009, Aug-19, Volume: 131, Issue:32

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Damage; Electrons; Guanine; Nucleotides; Oxidation-Reduction; Radiation, Ionizing; Spectrum Analysis; Thymidine; Water

2009
Different models of HBeAg seroconversion predicated by on-treatment ALT and HBV DNA profiles.
    Journal of viral hepatitis, 2009, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Prognosis; Pyrimidinones; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Young Adult

2009
Hepatitis B in HIV patients: what is the current treatment and what are the challenges?
    Journal of HIV therapy, 2009, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Deoxycytidine; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; HIV Infections; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Transaminases

2009
[The efficacy of nucleoside/nucleotide analogue on chronic hepatitis B].
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology, 2009, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Virus Replication

2009
Microsatellite GT polymorphism in intron 2 of human Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 gene and susceptibility to periodontitis.
    Clinical oral investigations, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Chronic Periodontitis; Dinucleotide Repeats; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Guanine; Humans; Introns; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Thymidine; Toll-Like Receptor 2; Young Adult

2011
Telbivudine exhibits no inhibitory activity against HIV-1 clinical isolates in vitro.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Nucleosides; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2010
Kinetics of charge separation in poly(A)-poly(T) DNA hairpins.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2010, May-20, Volume: 114, Issue:19

    Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Adenosine; Base Pairing; DNA; Guanine; Imides; Kinetics; Naphthalenes; Phenothiazines; Polymers; Thymidine

2010
Viral resistance in hepatitis B: prevalence and management.
    Current gastroenterology reports, 2010, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Genetic Testing; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Phenotype; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2010
Evaluation of the in vitro anti-HBV activity of clevudine in combination with other nucleoside/nucleotide inhibitors.
    Antiviral therapy, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Drug Antagonism; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatocytes; Humans; Lamivudine; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2010
Cost-effectiveness of nucleoside analog therapy for hepatitis B in China: a Markov analysis.
    Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research, 2010, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; China; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Markov Chains; Models, Economic; Models, Statistical; Monte Carlo Method; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Serologic Tests; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2010
Reversal of TNP-470-induced endothelial cell growth arrest by guanine and guanine nucleosides.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2010, Sep-01, Volume: 334, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Blotting, Western; Cattle; Cell Cycle; Cell Proliferation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclohexanes; Endothelial Cells; Enzyme Induction; Flow Cytometry; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Mice; Mycophenolic Acid; O-(Chloroacetylcarbamoyl)fumagillol; p21-Activated Kinases; Sesquiterpenes; Thymidine; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

2010
Formation of aminyl radicals on electron attachment to AZT: abstraction from the sugar phosphate backbone versus one-electron oxidation of guanine.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2010, Jul-22, Volume: 114, Issue:28

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electrons; Free Radicals; Guanine; Models, Theoretical; Oxidation-Reduction; Sugar Phosphates; Thymidine; Thymine; Zidovudine

2010
[Analogs combination therapy in chronic hepatitis B: when and how?].
    Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique, 2010, Volume: 34 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2010
[Long-term therapy for chronic hepatitis B in HIV co-infected patients].
    Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique, 2010, Volume: 34 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adenine; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Antiviral Agents; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; HIV Infections; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2010
Profile of HBV antiviral resistance mutations with distinct evolutionary pathways against nucleoside/nucleotide analogue treatment among Chinese chronic hepatitis B patients.
    Antiviral therapy, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Molecular Typing; Mutation, Missense; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Young Adult

2010
Treatment of HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B patients with nucleos(t)ide analogues.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2011, Volume: 31 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2011
Genotypic resistance profile of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in a large cohort of nucleos(t)ide analogue-experienced Chinese patients with chronic HBV infection.
    Journal of viral hepatitis, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; China; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation, Missense; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Viral Proteins

2011
Generation of guanine-thymidine cross-links in DNA by peroxynitrite/carbon dioxide.
    Chemical research in toxicology, 2011, Jul-18, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA; Guanidines; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitroimidazoles; Oligonucleotides; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxynitrous Acid; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Thymidine; Water

2011
Two patterns of alanine aminotransferase increase to predict long-term viral response in chronic hepatitis B patients: virus- or host-induced?
    Antiviral therapy, 2011, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Predictive Value of Tests; Pyrimidinones; T-Lymphocytes; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation; Young Adult

2011
A comparison of telbivudine and entecavir for chronic hepatitis B in real-world clinical practice.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2012, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load

2012
Current practice of chronic hepatitis B treatment in Southern Italy.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Italy; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Young Adult

2012
Acute liver failure resulting from discontinuation of nucleoside analogues in chronic hepatitis B patients: a report of two cases.
    Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Failure, Acute; Liver Transplantation; Male; Medication Adherence; Necrosis; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2013
The 2012 revised Dutch national guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Approval; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Lamivudine; Milk, Human; Netherlands; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Renal Insufficiency; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2012
Kinetics and prediction of HBsAg loss during therapy with analogues in patients affected by chronic hepatitis B HBeAg negative and genotype D.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; DNA, Viral; Female; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Kinetics; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2013
In vitro and in vivo evaluation of an innocuous drug cocktail to improve the quality of folic acid targeted nuclear imaging in preclinical research.
    Molecular pharmaceutics, 2013, Mar-04, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Diagnostic Imaging; Female; Folic Acid Antagonists; Glutamates; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; KB Cells; Mice; Pemetrexed; Radiopharmaceuticals; Thymidine; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

2013
Efficacy of entecavir switch therapy in chronic hepatitis B patients with incomplete virological response to telbivudine.
    Antiviral therapy, 2013, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Substitution; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2013
Increased eGFR with telbivudine in combination therapy of chronic hepatitis B infection.
    Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2014, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2014
Snapshot on drug-resistance rate and profiles in patients with chronic hepatitis B receiving nucleos(t)ide analogues in clinical practice.
    Journal of medical virology, 2013, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cohort Studies; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Recurrence; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2013
A comparison of efficacy and safety of 2-year telbivudine and entecavir treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis B: a match-control study.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Incidence; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2014
Serum hepatitis B surface antigen kinetics in severe reactivation of hepatitis B e antigen negative chronic hepatitis B patients receiving nucleoside/nucleotide analogues.
    Antiviral therapy, 2013, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Recurrence; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Viral Load; Young Adult

2013
A tailing genome walking method suitable for genomes with high local GC content.
    Analytical biochemistry, 2013, Oct-15, Volume: 441, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; DNA Primers; DNA, Single-Stranded; Genome; Goats; Guanine; Integrases; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques; Thymidine

2013
On-treatment mortality predictors in chronic hepatitis B patients experiencing severe acute exacerbation: a prospective observational study.
    BMC research notes, 2013, Sep-02, Volume: 6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; alpha-Fetoproteins; Antiviral Agents; Bilirubin; Biomarkers; Disease Progression; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Prothrombin Time; Survival Analysis; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2013
Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-8 and tissue inhibitor of MMP-1 (TIMP-1) gene polymorphisms in generalized aggressive periodontitis: gingival crevicular fluid MMP-8 and TIMP-1 levels and outcome of periodontal therapy.
    Journal of periodontology, 2014, Volume: 85, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Aggressive Periodontitis; Alveolar Bone Loss; Biomarkers; Cytosine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Gingival Crevicular Fluid; Guanine; Humans; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 8; Middle Aged; Periodontal Attachment Loss; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Sex Factors; Thymidine; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult

2014
Long-term outcomes of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in the era of antiviral therapy in Korea.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Republic of Korea; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2014
Successful withdrawal of antiviral treatment in kidney transplant recipients with chronic hepatitis B viral infection.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Transplantation; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Virus Activation; Withholding Treatment

2014
Efficacy of telbivudine compared with entecavir in hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis: 2 year follow-up data.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Viral Load

2015
Antiviral therapy of chronic hepatitis B.
    Intervirology, 2014, Volume: 57, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Gene Products, pol; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Organophosphonates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Virus Replication

2014
Therapy of acute and fulminant hepatitis B.
    Intervirology, 2014, Volume: 57, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B Vaccines; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Liver; Liver Failure, Acute; Liver Transplantation; Polyethylene Glycols; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2014
Reduction of infectivity in chronic hepatitis B virus carriers among healthcare providers and pregnant women by antiviral therapy.
    Intervirology, 2014, Volume: 57, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Guanine; Health Personnel; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Professional-to-Patient; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Viral Load; Viremia

2014
Mechanisms of hepatitis B virus resistance development.
    Intervirology, 2014, Volume: 57, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Replication

2014
Hepatitis B virus drug resistance tools: one sequence, two predictions.
    Intervirology, 2014, Volume: 57, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Base Sequence; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Immune Evasion; Lamivudine; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Organophosphonates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2014
[Retrospective analysis of the efficacy and safety of anti-hepatitis B virus drugs taken during pregnancy in women from the Guangdong Province].
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology, 2014, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Lamivudine; Male; Mothers; Organophosphonates; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors

2014
The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma is reduced in patients with chronic hepatitis B on long-term nucleos(t)ide analogue therapy.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 40, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Canada; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Incidence; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2014
[Effect of human concentration nucleoside transporters 1 and multi-drug resistance protein 4 gene polymorphism on response of chronic hepatitis B to nucleoside analogues treatment].
    Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 2014, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Membrane Transport Proteins; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2014
[Nucleoside analogues for acute-on-chronic liver failure associated with hepatitis B virus infection: a 24-month survival analysis].
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology, 2015, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure; Antiviral Agents; Cohort Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Prospective Studies; Survival Analysis; Survival Rate; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors

2015
Impact of nucleos(t)ide analogue combination therapy on the estimated glomerular filtration rate in patients with chronic hepatitis B.
    Medicine, 2015, Volume: 94, Issue:15

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2015
Comparison of the Effects of Telbivudine and Entecavir Treatment on Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B.
    Gut and liver, 2015, 11-23, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fibrosis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Hypertension; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2015
Prevalence and types of drug-resistant variants in Chinese patients with acute hepatitis B.
    Journal of medical virology, 2015, Volume: 87, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; China; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Genetic Variation; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Organophosphonates; Prevalence; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Young Adult

2015
UPLC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous quantification of anti-HBV nucleos(t)ides analogs: Entecavir, lamivudine, telbivudine and tenofovir in plasma of HBV infected patients.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2015, Oct-10, Volume: 114

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Calibration; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Limit of Detection; Nucleosides; Reproducibility of Results; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2015
Comparison of renal safety and efficacy of telbivudine, entecavir and tenofovir treatment in chronic hepatitis B patients: real world experience.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2016, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2016
[Influence of monotherapy with telbivudine or entecavir on renal function in patients with chronic hepatitis B].
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology, 2015, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; Creatinine; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2015
Long-term follow-up of HBsAg-positive patients in Germany.
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2016, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Age Factors; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Germany; Guanine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Transplantation; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Time Factors; Turkey

2016
A comparison of telbivudine and entecavir in the treatment of hepatitis B e antigen-positive patients: a prospective cohort study in China.
    Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2016, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; China; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load; Young Adult

2016
Comparison of efficacy and renal safety of telbivudine and entecavir in treatment-naive elderly patients with chronic hepatitis B.
    European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2016, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Biomarkers; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Kidney; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Recovery of Function; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load

2016
Comprehensive analysis of hospital-based prospective cohort reveals the unique effectiveness and safety for nucleos(t)ide analogues in HBV patients.
    Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology, 2016, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Hospitalization; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2016
Nephrotoxicity caused by oral antiviral agents in patients with chronic hepatitis B treated in a hospital for tropical diseases in Thailand.
    BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2015, Dec-14, Volume: 16

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Creatinine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Hospitals; Humans; Incidence; Kidney Diseases; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nephrons; Organophosphonates; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thailand; Thymidine; Tropical Medicine

2015
Off-treatment efficacy of 3-year nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis B patients.
    The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2016
[Drug-resistant mutations in hepatitis B virus found in chronic HBV carriers using PCR sequencing technology].
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology, 2016, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine

2016
Efficacy and safety of tenofovir, entecavir, and telbivudine for chronic hepatitis B in heart transplant recipients.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cohort Studies; DNA, Viral; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Heart Transplantation; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viremia

2016
[Effect of IL-28B polymorphisms on the natural course of HBV infection].
    Mikrobiyoloji bulteni, 2016, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Carrier State; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferons; Interleukins; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Prospective Studies; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Turkey

2016
Comparison of clinical efficacy and renal safety of telbivudine and entecavir in chronic hepatitis B patients receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy.
    Journal of digestive diseases, 2016, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Retrospective Studies; Secondary Prevention; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Virus Activation

2016
Telbivudine versus lamivudine and entecavir for treatment-naïve decompensated hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis.
    Clinical and experimental medicine, 2017, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Seroconversion; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load

2017
Cost-effectiveness analysis of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for treatment of chronic hepatitis B in China.
    Hepatology international, 2016, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Markov Chains; Organophosphonates; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2016
Comparative effectiveness of nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis B patients undergoing cytotoxic chemotherapy.
    Asia-Pacific journal of clinical oncology, 2016, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiviral Agents; Cytotoxins; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Activation; Young Adult

2016
[HBsAg clearance rate in patients with HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: a comparative effect analysis based on the real world].
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology, 2016, May-20, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2016
The effect of l-thymidine, acyclic thymine and 8-bromoguanine on the stability of model G-quadruplex structures.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects, 2017, Volume: 1861, Issue:5 Pt B

    Topics: Deoxyadenosines; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; G-Quadruplexes; Guanine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Oligonucleotides; Protein Binding; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thrombin; Thymidine

2017
Long-term outcomes of hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis treated with nucleos(t)ide analogs.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2017, Volume: 116, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Proportional Hazards Models; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome

2017
DNMT1 modulation in chronic hepatitis B patients and hypothetic influence on mitochondrial DNA methylation status during long-term nucleo(t)side analogs therapy.
    Journal of medical virology, 2017, Volume: 89, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenine; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cytosine; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1; DNA Methylation; DNA, Mitochondrial; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2017
A Follow-Up Study on the Renal Protective Efficacy of Telbivudine for Hepatitis B Virus-Infected Taiwanese Patients After Living Donor Liver Transplant.
    Experimental and clinical transplantation : official journal of the Middle East Society for Organ Transplantation, 2017, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; End Stage Liver Disease; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Kidney; Liver Transplantation; Living Donors; Male; Middle Aged; Recovery of Function; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Taiwan; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Virus Activation

2017
Anti-HBV drugs suppress the growth of HBV-related hepatoma cells via down-regulation of hepatitis B virus X protein.
    Cancer letters, 2017, 04-28, Volume: 392

    Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Proliferation; DNA Replication; DNA, Viral; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hep G2 Cells; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Mice, Transgenic; Recombinant Proteins; RNA Interference; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Trans-Activators; Transfection; Tumor Burden; Viral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins; Virus Replication; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

2017
Guanine quadruplex monoclonal antibody 1H6 cross-reacts with restrained thymidine-rich single stranded DNA.
    Nucleic acids research, 2017, Jun-02, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibody Affinity; Antibody Specificity; Cross Reactions; DNA, Single-Stranded; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; G-Quadruplexes; Guanine; HEK293 Cells; Heterochromatin; Humans; Kinetics; Mice; Microscopy, Immunoelectron; Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells; Protein Binding; Thymidine

2017
Effectiveness of entecavir or telbivudine therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection pre-treated with interferon compared with de novo therapy with entecavir and telbivudine.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferons; Logistic Models; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Retreatment; ROC Curve; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load

2017
Comparing Efficacy of Lamivudine, Adefovir Dipivoxil, Telbivudine, and Entecavir in Treating Nucleoside Analogues Naïve for HBeAg-Negative Hepatitis B with Medium Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA Levels.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017, Nov-02, Volume: 23

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; DNA, Viral; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Proportional Hazards Models; Telbivudine; Thymidine

2017
Real World Experience of Telbivudine Versus Entecavir in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B, Including Long-Term Outcomes after Treatment Modification.
    Yonsei medical journal, 2018, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Republic of Korea; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2018
Trends in hepatitis B virus resistance to nucleoside/nucleotide analogues in North China from 2009-2016: A retrospective study.
    International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2018, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; China; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Virus Activation; Virus Replication

2018
Novel compound heterozygous ATP6V1B1 mutations in a Chinese child patient with primary distal renal tubular acidosis: a case report.
    BMC nephrology, 2018, 12-17, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Asian People; Base Sequence; Child, Preschool; China; Female; Guanine; Heterozygote; Humans; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Sequence Deletion; Thymidine; Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases

2018
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering of DNA bases using frozen silver nanoparticle dispersion as a platform.
    Mikrochimica acta, 2021, Nov-03, Volume: 188, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Beer; Cryoprotective Agents; Cytosine; Freezing; Glycerol; Guanine; Limit of Detection; Metal Nanoparticles; Silver; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Sucrose; Thymidine

2021
Evaluation of G-quartet-forming deoxyguanines in antiparallel G-quadruplexes using optical spectroscopy and deoxyguanine-to-deoxythymidine scanning.
    Analytical biochemistry, 2022, 12-01, Volume: 658

    Topics: Circular Dichroism; G-Quadruplexes; Guanine; Thymidine

2022