pyrroles and proline
pyrroles has been researched along with proline in 184 studies
Research
Studies (184)
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 81 (44.02) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 11 (5.98) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 22 (11.96) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 52 (28.26) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 18 (9.78) | 2.80 |
Authors
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Ertel, JC; Isseroff, H | 1 |
| Downing, SJ; Phang, JM; Smith, RJ; Williams, JA; Yeh, GC | 1 |
| Phang, JM; Reddi, AH; Smith, RJ | 1 |
| Frank, L; Williams, I | 1 |
| Kurelec, B | 1 |
| Adams, E; Heacock, AM | 3 |
| Seifter, S; Wu, GY | 2 |
| Gottikh, BP; Grokhovsky, SL; Gursky, GV; Krylov, AS; Zasedatelev, AS; Zhuze, AL | 1 |
| Applegarth, DA; Dooley, KC | 1 |
| Similä, S | 2 |
| Grokhovskiĭ, SL; Gurskiĭ, GV; Krylov, AS; Zasedatelev, AS; Zhuze, AL | 1 |
| Phang, JM; Smith, RJ | 1 |
| Herzfeld, A; Knox, WE; Mezl, VA | 1 |
| Applegarth, DA; Goodman, SI; Phang, JM; Shih, VE; Valle, D | 1 |
| Granger, AS; Kowaloff, EM; Phang, JM | 1 |
| Arst, HN; MacDonald, DW | 1 |
| Cushman, DW; Dzwonczyk, S; Fung, W; Grover, GJ; Sleph, PG; Tobias, D; Wang, P | 1 |
| Cami, B; Chippaux, M; Fons, M | 1 |
| Nemoto, N; Sakurai, J | 1 |
| Purkiss, P; Wajner, M; Wannmacher, CM | 1 |
| Phang, JM | 1 |
| Jones, ME | 1 |
| Fleming, GA; Granger, AS; Phang, JM; Steel, G; Valle, D | 1 |
| Lee, TC; Yen, GC | 1 |
| Hagedorn, CH; Phang, JM | 2 |
| Hagedorn, CH | 1 |
| Kador, PF; Kinoshita, JH; Shiono, T | 1 |
| Fisher, HF; Srinivasan, R | 1 |
| Franks, FM; Ison, RR; Soh, KS | 1 |
| Harington, JS; Marasas, LW | 1 |
| Budzikiewicz, H; Herrmann, EG; Schlunegger, UP; Wiegrebe, W | 1 |
| Goodman, SI; Phang, JM; Valle, DL | 1 |
| Barton, H; Drawert, F | 1 |
| Bascur de Medina, L; Hearn, WR; Tanaka, WK | 1 |
| Qadri, SM; Williams, RP | 1 |
| Brill, WJ; Newell, SL | 1 |
| Lundgren, DW; Ogur, M; Yuen, S | 1 |
| Fang, VS | 1 |
| Downing, SJ; Phang, JM; Valle, D | 2 |
| Alworth, WL; Keenan, MV | 1 |
| Brown, SB; Goodman, SI; Mace, JW; Miles, BS; Teng, CC | 1 |
| Gott, CL; Qadri, SM; Williams, RP | 1 |
| Austic, RE; Nesheim, MC | 1 |
| Lukens, LN; Reed, DE | 1 |
| Pfäffli, P; Tamm, C | 1 |
| Kong, YL; Scannell, J | 1 |
| Charlesworth, D; Hollán, SR; Lehmann, H; Lorkin, PA; Miltényi, M; Szelényi, JG | 1 |
| Antener, I; Mollica, F; Pavone, L | 1 |
| Bernlohr, RW; Laishley, EJ | 1 |
| Corbella, A; Gariboldi, P; Jommi, G; Mauri, F | 1 |
| Avioli, LV; Birge, SJ; Scharp, C | 1 |
| Brosemer, RW; Veerabhadrappa, PS | 1 |
| Gershon, H; Parmegiani, R; Scala, A | 1 |
| Harris, ED; LeRoy, EC; Sjoerdsma, A | 1 |
| Chambers, P; Hill, DL | 1 |
| Smith, RJ | 1 |
| Fleming, GA; Granger, AS; Hagedorn, CH; Phang, JM | 1 |
| Hagedorn, CH; Phang, JM; Yeh, GC | 2 |
| Downing, SJ; Hagedorn, CH; Phang, JM; Smith, RJ; Williams, JA; Yeh, GC | 1 |
| Matsuzawa, T | 1 |
| Arai, H; Ikeda, Y; Kobayashi, N; Nishioka, H; Niwa, S; Tanaka, Y; Torizuka, M; Yamanaka, T; Yoshinaga, K | 1 |
| Kato, S; Kawai, H; Matsuoka, M; Mochizuki, J; Odagawa, A; Shindo, K | 1 |
| Jayaswal, RK; Kaenjak, A; Townsend, DE; Wilkinson, BJ | 1 |
| Kawamura, N; Naganawa, H; Sawa, R; Sawa, T; Takahashi, Y; Takeuchi, T | 1 |
| Lu, Q; Peng, Z; Verma, DP | 1 |
| Maloy, S; Surber, MW | 1 |
| Bräuner-Osborne, H; Conti, P; De Amici, M; De Micheli, C; De Sarro, G; Madsen, U; Rizzo, M; Stensbøl, TB; Toma, L | 1 |
| Demuth, H; Mrestani-Klaus, C; Neubert, K; Stiebitz, B; Stöckel-Maschek, A | 1 |
| Alte Da Veiga, L; Matos Beja, A; Paixão, JA; Ramos Silva, M; Rocha Gonsalves, AM; Sobral, AJ | 1 |
| Farrant, RD; Langley, GJ; Mellor, JM; Mills, GA; Walker, V | 2 |
| Gilbertson, SR; Lan, P | 1 |
| Burkart, MD; Thomas, MG; Walsh, CT | 1 |
| Huong, NT; Inatomi, H; Yoshihashi, T | 1 |
| Harada, T; Matsuda, T; Nagasawa, T; Nakamura, K; Ohashi, Y; Yanagihara, R | 1 |
| VOGEL, HJ; YURA, T | 1 |
| GREENBERG, DM; SMITH, ME | 1 |
| BOUTHILLIER, LP; LETELLIER, G | 1 |
| STRECKER, HJ | 2 |
| MEISTER, A; RADHAKRISHNAN, AN | 1 |
| ADAMS, E; GOLDSTONE, A | 3 |
| SKURSKY, L | 1 |
| ALTMAN, KI; GERBER, GB; TRAELNES, KR; WOOD, D | 1 |
| HARRINGTON, WF; JOSSE, J | 1 |
| EBERT, PS; PROCKOP, DJ; SHAPIRO, BM | 1 |
| ALTMAN, KI; KONNO, K; TRAELNES, KR | 1 |
| CLAMP, JR; HOUGH, L | 1 |
| KARIYONE, K | 1 |
| MACHOLAN, L | 1 |
| PEISACH, J; STRECKER, HJ | 1 |
| Christiaans, JA; Forsberg, MM; Gynther, J; Jarho, EM; Männistö, PT; Venäläinen, JI; Wallén, EA | 1 |
| Jeannotte, G; Lubell, WD | 1 |
| Al-Mourabit, A; Travert, N | 1 |
| Brosnan, ME; Haslett, MR; Pink, D; Walters, B | 1 |
| Koelsch, R; Neubert, K; Stiebitz, B; Stöckel-Maschek, A | 1 |
| Brown, ZZ; Levins, CG; Schafmeister, CE | 1 |
| Dorrestein, PC; Garneau-Tsodikova, S; Kelleher, NL; Walsh, CT | 1 |
| Limbach, M | 1 |
| Al-Mourabit, A; Appenzeller, J; Debitus, C; Martin, MT; Ratinaud, C; Vergne, C; Zaparucha, A | 1 |
| Fang, ZF; Li, XP; Liu, QM; Qiu, SF; Shen, XQ; Zhang, M; Zhao, SP; Zhou, SH | 1 |
| Mills, GA; Walker, V | 1 |
| Brandi, A; Cordero, FM; de Meijere, A; Salvati, M; Vurchio, C | 1 |
| Honig, A; Miller, G; Mittler, R; Stein, H; Suzuki, N; Zilberstein, A | 1 |
| Ribeiro da Silva, MA; Santos, AF | 1 |
| Cremonesi, G; Dalla Croce, P; Fontana, F; La Rosa, C | 1 |
| Bazer, FW; Burghardt, RC; Johnson, GA; Kim, SW; Knabe, DA; Li, P; Li, X; McKnight, JR; Satterfield, MC; Spencer, TE; Wu, G | 1 |
| Deutch, CE | 1 |
| Baumer, A; Baumgartner, M; Bozorgmehr, B; Giunta, C; Häberle, J; Hausser, I; Kariminejad, A; Kariminejad, MH; Kretz, R; Rohrbach, M | 1 |
| Gentilucci, L; Mosconi, E; Paradisi, E; Tolomelli, A; Viola, A | 1 |
| Forseth, RR; Hale, KJ; Heemstra, JR; Jiang, W; Manaviazar, S; Neumann, CS; Schroeder, FC; Walsh, CT | 1 |
| Csonka, LN; Eilenberg, H; Erster, O; Honig, A; Koncz, C; Miller, G; Stein, H; Szabados, L; Zilberstein, A | 1 |
| Clark, BR; Fox, D; Leroy, J; Murphy, CD; O'Connor, S | 1 |
| Al Mourabit, A; Cachet, N; Genta-Jouve, G; Holderith, S; Jeffree, R; Oberhänsli, F; Teyssié, JL; Thomas, OP | 1 |
| Aryal, N; Bhattarai, S; Koju, D; Lamichhane, J; Maharjan, S; Sohng, JK | 1 |
| Chikae, M; Takamura, Y; Truong, LT; Ukita, Y | 1 |
| Kawakami, R; Ohshima, T; Sakuraba, H; Satomura, T | 1 |
| Bao, H; Cheng, C; Cheng, G; Hu, Y; Liu, N; Wang, X | 1 |
| Mysore, KS; Senthil-Kumar, M | 1 |
| Baboo, V; Kumar, A; Rawat, P; Singh, RN; Verma, D | 1 |
| Benecke, A; Boulkroun, S; Eilebrecht, S; Golib Dzib, JF; Hütt, MT; Lesne, A; Sonnenschein, N; Zennaro, MC | 1 |
| Akram, NA; Ashraf, M; Jamil, A; Saadia, M | 1 |
| Nasuno, R; Nishimura, A; Takagi, H | 1 |
| Brandi, A; Cordero, FM; Lumini, M; Vurchio, C | 1 |
| Borisov, AV; Gorobets, NY; Kovalenko, SM; Nechayev, MA; Tolmachev, AA | 1 |
| Kim, GB; Nam, YW | 1 |
| Filimonov, VO; Maslivets, AN; Silaichev, PS; Slepukhin, PA | 1 |
| Jane, WN; Kumar, MN; Verslues, PE | 1 |
| Butterton, JR; Feng, HP; Gupta, S; Hulskotte, EG; O'Mara, E; van Zutven, MG; Wagner, JA; Xuan, F | 1 |
| Blank, I; Davidek, T; Dufossé, T; Festring, D; Novotny, O | 1 |
| Kiefl, J; Pollner, G; Schieberle, P | 1 |
| Bremer, E; Flórez, LA; Hoffmann, T; Stülke, J; Wünsche, G; Zaprasis, A | 1 |
| Cvikrová, M; Gemperlová, L; Martincová, O; Vanková, R | 1 |
| Khamarui, S; Maiti, DK; Samanta, S; Sengupta, T | 1 |
| Alvarez, ME; Cecchini, NM; Hajirezaei, MR; Monteoliva, MI; Rizzi, YS | 1 |
| Císařová, I; Jahn, U; Kapras, V; Pohl, R | 1 |
| Batchu, VR; Boto, A; Miguélez, J; Romero-Estudillo, I | 1 |
| Huang, SY; Jhang, WF; Manjappa, KB; Yang, DY | 1 |
| Imbri, D; Jung, P; Kammer, LM; Kretzschmann, A; Kucukdisli, M; Netz, N; Opatz, T | 1 |
| Dubey, G; Mohan Prasad, S; Pratap Singh, V; Singh, M | 1 |
| Barrett, MP; Bütikofer, P; de Macêdo, JP; Mäser, P; Niemann, M; Roditi, I; Schneider, A; Schumann Burkard, G; Vial, H | 1 |
| AbdElgawad, H; Asard, H; Beemster, GT; De Vos, D; Domagalska, MA; Zinta, G | 1 |
| Kad, TD; Kaikavoosi, K; Nadaf, AB; Zanan, RL | 1 |
| Sharma, V; Singh, V; Tripathi, BN | 1 |
| Baraket, A; Elaissari, A; Errachid, A; Fessi, H; Kabbaj, D; Kunita, MH; Tenório-Neto, ET; Zine, N | 1 |
| Ashraf, U; Duan, M; Huang, J; Mo, Z; Pan, S; Tang, X; Tian, H; Xiao, D; Xiao, L; Zhong, K | 1 |
| Anjum, SA; Ashraf, U; Duan, M; Li, M; Mo, Z; Pan, S; Tang, X; Tian, H | 1 |
| Arentson, BW; Becker, DF; Hayes, EL; Singh, H; Tanner, JJ; Zhu, W | 1 |
| Brimble, MA; Furkert, DP; Wood, JM | 1 |
| Aleksza, D; Horváth, GV; Sándor, G; Szabados, L | 1 |
| Monza, J; Signorelli, S | 1 |
| Renata, H; Zwick, CR | 1 |
| Dadshani, S; Léon, J; Muzammil, S; Naz, AA; Pillen, K; Shrestha, A; Siddique, S | 1 |
| Blume, C; Laxa, M; Mühlenbruch, M; Ost, J; Peterhänsel, C | 1 |
| Chennaiah, A; Dubbu, S; Vankar, YD; Verma, AK | 1 |
| Du, B; Du, P; He, J; Hu, L; Luo, H; Mao, T | 1 |
| Burkart, MD; Corpuz, JC; Davis, TD; Jaremko, MJ | 1 |
| Du, B; He, L; Luo, H; Pan, S; Tang, X; Zheng, A | 1 |
| Anton, DB; Coelho, APD; Dillenburg, LR; Duarte, GL; Guzman, FL; Krause, FA; Kulcheski, FR; Margis, R; Turchetto-Zolet, AC; Vetö, NM | 1 |
| Bashiri, G; Gazak, R; Janata, J; Kadlcik, S; Kamenik, Z; Kuzma, M; Man, P; Pavlikova, M; Steiningerova, L | 1 |
| Ashraf, U; Huang, Z; Kong, L; Li, W; Li, Y; Liu, X; Mo, Z; Tang, X; Wang, S; Wu, L; Xie, W | 1 |
| Avila, CC; Damasceno, FS; Elias, MC; Mantilla, BS; Marchese, L; Olavarria, K; Silber, AM; Souza, ROO | 1 |
| Ferrario, E; Ferraris, DM; Miggiano, R; Rizzi, M | 1 |
| Alazmi, M; Ann, NU; Chotana, GA; Emwas, AH; Fatima, S; Gao, X; Ibrar, M; Kanwal, S; Saleem, RSZ | 1 |
| Boitrel, B; Le Gac, S | 1 |
| He, L; Lai, R; Liu, J; Luo, H; Tang, X; Xing, P; Zhang, T; Zheng, A | 1 |
| Ali, KH; Duan, M; Hussain, S; Imran, M; Pan, S; Potcho, MP; Rana, MS; Rasul, F; Saleem, MH; Tang, X | 1 |
| Chen, Y; He, L; Luo, H; Tang, X | 1 |
| Chalecka, M; Kazberuk, A; Palka, J; Surazynski, A | 1 |
| Becker, DF; Patel, SM; Seravalli, J; Stiers, KM; Tanner, JJ | 1 |
| Acharya, A; Agarwal, V; Gumbart, JC; Pavlova, A; Yi, D | 1 |
| Ansari, Z; Barvkar, VT; Nadaf, AB; Renuka, N; Wang, C; Zhang, Y; Zhao, C | 1 |
| Duan, M; Luo, H; Tang, X; Xie, H; Xing, P | 1 |
| Blin, K; Charusanti, P; Genilloud, O; Gotfredsen, CH; Gren, T; Jørgensen, TS; Klitgaard, AK; Larsen, TO; Mohite, OS; Mourched, AS; Nielsen, JB; Oves-Costales, D; Tanner, D; Weber, T | 1 |
| Boltje, TJ; Coene, KLM; Engelke, UFH; Hendriks, V; Huigen, MCDG; Körver-Keularts, IMLW; Martens, J; Mecinović, J; Merx, J; Oomens, J; Rutjes, FPJT; van Outersterp, RE; Waterval, HWAH; Wevers, RA | 1 |
Reviews
6 review(s) available for pyrroles and proline
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The regulatory functions of proline and pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Communication; Cell Cycle; Charcoal; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mitosis; NADP; Neoplasms; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphoribosyl Pyrophosphate; Proline; Protein Biosynthesis; Purine Nucleotides; Pyrroles; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1985 |
5-(pyrrolidin-2-yl)-1H-tetrazole and 5-[(pyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl]-1H-tetrazole: proline surrogates with increased potential in asymmetric catalysis.
Topics: Catalysis; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrrolidines; Stereoisomerism; Tetrazoles | 2006 |
Proline and hydroxyproline metabolism: implications for animal and human nutrition.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Birds; Chickens; Collagen; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fishes; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Milk; Nutritional Requirements; Proline; Pyrroles; Swine | 2011 |
L-proline dehydrogenases in hyperthermophilic archaea: distribution, function, structure, and application.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Archaea; Coenzymes; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Protein Multimerization; Protein Subunits; Pyrroles | 2012 |
Type II non-ribosomal peptide synthetase proteins: structure, mechanism, and protein-protein interactions.
Topics: Amino Acids; Benzoic Acid; Cyclopropanes; Hydroxylation; Lactams; Macrolides; Netropsin; Peptide Synthases; Proline; Protein Interaction Maps; Pyrroles; Thiazoles; Thiones | 2020 |
P5C as an Interface of Proline Interconvertible Amino Acids and Its Role in Regulation of Cell Survival and Apoptosis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Humans; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Proline; Pyrroles | 2021 |
Other Studies
178 other study(ies) available for pyrroles and proline
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Proline in fascioliasis: III. Activities of pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid reductase and pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid dehydrogenase in Fasciola.
Topics: Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Fasciola hepatica; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductases; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Proline; Pyrroles; Rabbits; Rats | 1976 |
Stimulation of the hexose-monophosphate pentose pathway by delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid in human fibroblasts.
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Fibroblasts; Glucose; Hexosephosphates; Humans; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentoses; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases | 1979 |
Changes in proline synthetic and degradative enzymes during matrix-induced cartilage and bone formation.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Bone and Bones; Bone Development; Bone Matrix; Cartilage; Male; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Rats | 1979 |
Improved chemical synthesis and enzymatic assay of delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid.
Topics: Amines; Benzaldehydes; Carboxylic Acids; Colorimetry; Escherichia coli; Hydroxylysine; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Periodic Acid; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 1975 |
Catabolic path of arginine and NAD regeneration in the parasite Fasciola hepatica.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Cytosol; Dogs; Fasciola hepatica; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Mitochondria; NAD; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyruvates; Urea | 1975 |
Formation and excretion of pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid. Whole animal and enzyme studies in the rat.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Catalase; Cattle; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Kidney; Kinetics; Leucine; Liver; Proline; Pyrroles; Rats; Swine | 1975 |
A new method for the preparation of delta 1-pyrroline 5-carboxylic acid and proline.
Topics: Amino Acids; Carboxylic Acids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cyclization; Glutarates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylysine; Proline; Pyrroles | 1975 |
Quantitative estimation of the contribution of pyrrolcarboxamide groups of the antibiotic distamycin A into specificity of its binding to DNA AT pairs.
Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Circular Dichroism; Dansyl Compounds; Distamycins; DNA; Ligands; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Polydeoxyribonucleotides; Proline; Pyrroles; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thermodynamics; Thymine | 1979 |
Hyperprolinemia type II: evidence of the excretion of 3-hydroxy delta 1-pyrroline 5-carboxylic acid.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Humans; Proline; Pyrroles | 1979 |
Hydroxyproline metabolism in type II hyperprolinaemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Child; Female; Glycine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Ornithine; Proline; Pyrroles | 1979 |
[Quantitative assessment of the contribution of the pyrrolcarboxamide groups in distamycin A antibiotic in achieving its binding specificity with DNA AT-pairs].
Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Dansyl Compounds; Distamycins; DNA; Proline; Protein Binding; Pyrroles; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymine | 1978 |
Proline metabolism in cartilage: the importance of proline biosynthesis.
Topics: Cartilage; Culture Techniques; Glutamates; Kidney; Liver; Models, Biological; Ornithine; Proline; Pyrroles; Xiphoid Bone | 1978 |
Enzymes metabolizing delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate in rat tissues.
Topics: Animals; Fetus; Neoplasms, Experimental; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Rats; Stereoisomerism; Temperature | 1977 |
Type II hyperprolinemia. Delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid dehydrogenase deficiency in cultured skin fibroblasts and circulating lymphocytes.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carboxylic Acids; Cells, Cultured; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Leukocytes; Lymphocytes; Male; Oxidoreductases; Pedigree; Proline; Pyrroles; Skin | 1976 |
Alterations in proline metabolic enzymes with mammalian development.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Female; Kidney; Kinetics; Leucine; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Organ Specificity; Oxidoreductases; Oxygenases; Pregnancy; Proline; Pyrroles; Rats; Stereoisomerism; Valine | 1976 |
A gene cluster in Aspergillus nidulans with an internally located cis-acting regulatory region.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Aspergillus nidulans; Carbon; Carboxylic Acids; Chromosome Mapping; Crosses, Genetic; Enzyme Repression; Genes; Genes, Regulator; Genetic Linkage; Genotype; Mutation; Operon; Ornithine; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Pyrroles | 1975 |
Effects of different angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors on ischemic isolated rat hearts: relationship between cardiac ACE inhibition and cardioprotection.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Captopril; Coronary Disease; Drug Stability; Enalaprilat; Fosinopril; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardium; Organophosphorus Compounds; Prodrugs; Proline; Pyrroles; Ramipril; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1991 |
Possible involvement of a L-delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) reductase in the synthesis of proline in Desulfovibrio desulfuricans Norway.
Topics: Desulfovibrio; DNA, Bacterial; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Genotype; Hot Temperature; Plasmids; Proline; Pyrroles | 1991 |
Proline is required for transcriptional control of the aromatic hydrocarbon-inducible P(1)450 gene in C57BL/6 mouse monolayer-cultured hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Cells, Cultured; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Induction; Female; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Ornithine; Polycyclic Compounds; Proline; Pyrroles; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 1991 |
High urinary excretion of N-(pyrrole-2-carboxyl) glycine in type II hyperprolinemia.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Consanguinity; Electroencephalography; Glycine; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant; Male; Proline; Pyrroles; Recurrence; Seizures | 1990 |
Conversion of glutamate to ornithine and proline: pyrroline-5-carboxylate, a possible modulator of arginine requirements.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Biotransformation; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Kidney; Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Retinal Degeneration; Spleen | 1985 |
Periodate oxidation products of hydroxylysine in the synthesis of 5-substituted prolines.
Topics: Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylysine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Oxidation-Reduction; Periodic Acid; Proline; Pyrroles; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Temperature | 1985 |
The aqueous humor of rabbit contains high concentrations of pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
Topics: Animals; Aqueous Humor; Guinea Pigs; Haplorhini; Male; Models, Chemical; Pigmentation; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Rabbits; Species Specificity; Tissue Distribution | 1986 |
Mutagen formation in the reaction of Maillard browning products, 2-acetylpyrrole and its analogues, with nitrite.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutagenicity Tests; Nitrites; Proline; Pyrroles; Rats; Salmonella typhimurium; Temperature | 1986 |
Catalytic transfer of hydride ions from NADPH to oxygen by the interconversions of proline and delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Humans; Mitochondria, Liver; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Proline; Pyrroles; Rats | 1986 |
Demonstration of a NADPH-linked delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate-proline shuttle in a cell-free rat liver system.
Topics: Animals; Cell-Free System; Cold Temperature; Mitochondria, Liver; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentose Phosphate Pathway; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Rats; Solubility | 1986 |
Stimulation of the hexose monophosphate pathway by pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase in the lens.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Female; Glucose; Glutamine; Lens, Crystalline; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Ornithine; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Pentose Phosphate Pathway; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Reversible reduction of an alpha-imino acid to an alpha-amino acid catalyzed by glutamate dehydrogenase: effect of ionizable functional groups.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Kinetics; Liver; Mathematics; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Proline; Pyrroles | 1985 |
Source of pyrrole-2-carboxylate in mammalian urine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Chick Embryo; Colorimetry; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Hydroxyproline; Intestines; Isomerism; Ketamine; Kidney; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Pyrroles; Rats; Tritium | 1973 |
The binding of conformationally restricted antihistamines to histamine receptors.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Ileum; Molecular Conformation; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Proline; Pyrroles; Receptors, Drug; Spectrum Analysis; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1973 |
The in vitro hydroxylation of proline by silica powder.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Colorimetry; Hydroxyproline; Proline; Pyrroles; Silicon Dioxide; Surface Properties | 1970 |
[Rearrangement of prolinol derivatives. 2. N-alkoxycarbonyl-prolinyl esters].
Topics: Esters; Mass Spectrometry; Mesylates; Oxazoles; Proline; Pyrroles | 1974 |
Type 2 hyperprolinemia: absence of delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid dehydrogenase activity.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Child, Preschool; Female; Fibroblasts; Glutamates; Humans; Male; NAD; Ornithine; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Pyrroles | 1974 |
Formation and excretion of pyrrole-2-carboxylate in man.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Male; Middle Aged; Proline; Pyrroles; Rats; Tritium | 1974 |
[On the enzymatic analysis of hydroxyproline, I. Thin-layer chromatographic separation of L- and D-allo-hydroxyproline and several metabolic products of hydroxyproline (author's transl)].
Topics: Chromatography, Thin Layer; Hydroxyproline; Indicators and Reagents; Ketoglutaric Acids; Proline; Pyrroles; Solvents; Stereoisomerism | 1974 |
Labeling patterns in prodigiosin biosynthesis.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Genetics, Microbial; Glycine; Maleimides; Methionine; Mutation; Oxidation-Reduction; Pigments, Biological; Prodigiosin; Proline; Pyrroles; Serratia marcescens | 1972 |
Induction of prodigiosin biosynthesis after shift-down in temperature of nonproliferating cells of Serratia marcescens.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteriological Techniques; Culture Media; Methionine; Pigments, Biological; Prodigiosin; Proline; Pyrroles; Serratia marcescens; Spectrophotometry; Stereoisomerism; Temperature | 1972 |
Mutants of Salmonella typhimurium that are insensitive to catabolite repression of proline degradation.
Topics: Ammonia; Carboxylic Acids; Crosses, Genetic; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Glucose; Glucosyltransferases; Histidine; Lyases; Maltose; Mutation; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Pyrroles; Salmonella typhimurium; Transduction, Genetic | 1972 |
The isolation and characterization of a Saccharomyces mutant deficient in 1 -pyrroline- 5 -carboxylate dehydrogenase activity.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Glutamates; Models, Biological; Mutation; Proline; Pyrroles; Saccharomyces | 1972 |
Studies on the hypocalcemic action of 2-pyrrolecarboxylic acid.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Calcitonin; Calcium; Carboxylic Acids; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Nephrectomy; Parathyroid Hormone; Phosphates; Proline; Pyrroles; Rats; Thiophenes | 1973 |
A radioisotopic assay for delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase.
Topics: Carbon Radioisotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Kinetics; Methods; Ornithine; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Pyrroles; Transaminases | 1973 |
Proline inhibition of pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase: differences in enzymes obtained from animal and tissue culture sources.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Culture Techniques; Dialysis; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Kinetics; Liver; Lung; Ovary; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Proteins; Pyrroles | 1973 |
The inhibition of proline racemase by a transition state analogue: delta-1-pyrroline-2-carboxylate.
Topics: Amino Acid Isomerases; Binding Sites; Carboxylic Acids; Clostridium; Deuterium; Dithiothreitol; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Conformation; Optical Rotation; Proline; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Pyrroles | 1974 |
Defective hydroxyproline metabolism in type II hyperprolinemia.
Topics: Amines; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Benzaldehydes; Carboxylic Acids; Child; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Glycine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Imino Acids; Proline; Pyrroles | 1974 |
Induction of pigmentation in nonproliferating cells of Serratia marcescens by addition of single amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriological Techniques; Caseins; Culture Media; Filtration; Glutamates; Ornithine; Pigments, Biological; Prodigiosin; Proline; Protein Hydrolysates; Pyrroles; Serine; Serratia marcescens; Stereoisomerism; Temperature | 1971 |
Arginine, ornithine and proline metabolism of chicks: influence of diet and heredity.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Chickens; Depression, Chemical; Diet; Glutamates; Histidine; Kidney; Liver; Lysine; Organ Specificity; Ornithine; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Pyrroles; Selection, Genetic; Species Specificity; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Transaminases; Tyrosine | 1971 |
Observations on the conversion of N-acetylglutamate to proline in extracts of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Arginine; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Ornithine; Proline; Pyrroles | 1966 |
[Biosynthesis of the antibiotic verrucarin E. Verrucarine and roridine. 19.1].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Levulinic Acids; Mitosporic Fungi; Proline; Pyrroles | 1969 |
Biosynthesis of coumermycin A1: incorporation of L-proline into the pyrrole groups.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Coumarins; Proline; Pyrroles; Streptomyces | 1969 |
Intravenous proline tolerance in a patient with hyperprolinaemia type II and his relatives.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Carboxylic Acids; Child; Female; Genetics, Medical; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Proline; Pyrroles; Statistics as Topic | 1970 |
Unstable haemoglobin disease caused by Hb Santa Ana- 88 (F4) Leu leads to Pro.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Sequence; Anemia, Hemolytic; Blood Group Antigens; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cell Survival; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Child; Chromium Isotopes; Electrophoresis, Disc; Electrophoresis, Paper; Erythrocytes, Abnormal; Erythropoiesis; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glutathione; Hemoglobinopathies; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Hungary; Immunogenetics; Iron Isotopes; Leucine; Lipids; Male; Mutation; Proline; Pyrroles | 1970 |
Pure familial hyperprolinemia: isolated inborn error of aminoacid metabolism without other anomalies in a Sicilian family.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Glycine; Heterozygote; Humans; Infant; Male; Pedigree; Proline; Pyrroles | 1971 |
Regulation of arginine and proline catabolism in Bacillus licheniformis.
Topics: Acetates; Arginase; Arginine; Bacillus; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerol; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyruvates; Transaminases | 1968 |
Synthesis of 3,4-dehydroproline.
Topics: Amino Acids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrrolidines | 1969 |
Catabolism of free hydroxyproline in chronic uremia.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Middle Aged; Proline; Pyrroles; Rats; Spectrum Analysis; Uremia | 1969 |
Pathway of proline oxidation in insect flight muscle.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Dialysis; Enzymes; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Insecta; Magnesium; Muscles; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Pyrroles; Subcellular Fractions | 1965 |
Amino acid analogs. I. Analogs of the glutamic acid-proline interconversion. 3. Substituted 2-acetamido-4-benzoylbutyric acids and 5-phenylprolines.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Sugars; Animals; Biological Assay; Butyrates; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glutamates; Leuconostoc; Leukemia L1210; Proline; Pyrroles; Sarcoma 180 | 1965 |
A modified procedure for radioactive hydroxyproline assay in urine and tissues after labeled proline administration.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Carbon Isotopes; Colorimetry; Hydroxyproline; Indicators and Reagents; Liver; Myocardium; Proline; Pyrroles; Rabbits; Rats; Semicarbazides; Skin; Solvents; Tendons; Toluene; Tritium | 1966 |
The biosynthesis of proline by Tetrahymena pyriformis.
Topics: Acids; Alanine; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Glutamates; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Metals; Ornithine; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Protein Denaturation; Pyrroles; Tetrahymena; Transaminases; Ureohydrolases; Valine | 1967 |
A radioisotopic assay for delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase activity.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Proline; Pyrroles; Transaminases | 1984 |
Transfer of reducing equivalents into mitochondria by the interconversions of proline and delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
Topics: Animals; Catalysis; Cell-Free System; Cytosol; Glucose; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
Pyrroline-5-carboxylate in human plasma.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Humans; Male; Methods; Proline; Pyrroles; Saliva | 1984 |
The intercellular proline cycle.
Topics: Animals; Erythrocytes; Humans; Liver; Mice; Mitochondria, Liver; NADP; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases | 1981 |
Stimulation of the hexosemonophosphate-pentose pathway by pyrroline-5-carboxylate in cultured cells.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Citric Acid Cycle; Cricetinae; Female; Fibroblasts; Glucose; Hexosephosphates; Humans; Kidney; NADP; Ovary; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentoses; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Rabbits | 1982 |
Transfer of 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate as oxidizing potential from hepatocytes to erythrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Erythrocytes; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentosephosphates; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stimulation, Chemical | 1982 |
Disease of the ornithine-proline pathway: delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase deficiency in the retina of retinal degeneration mice.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Eye; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Proline; Pyrroles; Retinal Degeneration; Weaning | 1982 |
New potent prolyl endopeptidase inhibitors: synthesis and structure-activity relationships of indan and tetralin derivatives and their analogues.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Indans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Proline; Prolyl Oligopeptidases; Pyrroles; Serine Endopeptidases; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 1994 |
Pyrrolostatin, a novel lipid peroxidation inhibitor from Streptomyces chrestomyceticus. Taxonomy, fermentation, isolation, structure elucidation and biological properties.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Fermentation; Hypoxia; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mice; Proline; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Streptomyces | 1993 |
Proline is biosynthesized from arginine in Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon; DNA Transposable Elements; Glutamic Acid; Ornithine; Proline; Pyrroles; Staphylococcus aureus | 1996 |
Pyralomicins, novel antibiotics from Microtetraspora spiralis. III. Biosynthesis of pyralomicin 1a.
Topics: Acetates; Actinomycetales; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzopyrans; Carbon; Chromones; Glucose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Proline; Pyrroles | 1996 |
Reciprocal regulation of delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase and proline dehydrogenase genes controls proline levels during and after osmotic stress in plants.
Topics: 1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Dehydrogenase; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arabidopsis; Cloning, Molecular; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genetic Complementation Test; Molecular Sequence Data; Osmotic Pressure; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; RNA, Messenger; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Transcription, Genetic; Water | 1996 |
The PutA protein of Salmonella typhimurium catalyzes the two steps of proline degradation via a leaky channel.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding, Competitive; Catalysis; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins; NAD; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Salmonella typhimurium; Substrate Specificity | 1998 |
Synthesis and enantiopharmacology of new AMPA-kainate receptor agonists.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Convulsants; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; In Vitro Techniques; Isoxazoles; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Proline; Pyrroles; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Stereoisomerism | 1999 |
Thioxo amino acid pyrrolidides and thiazolidides: new inhibitors of proline specific peptidases.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Proline; Protease Inhibitors; Pyrroles; Substrate Specificity; Swine; Thiazoles | 2000 |
Benzyl 5-carboxy-4-ethyl-3-methylpyrrole-2-carboxylate.
Topics: Crystallography, X-Ray; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Proline; Pyrroles | 2000 |
Pyridoxal phosphate de-activation by pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid. Increased risk of vitamin B6 deficiency and seizures in hyperprolinemia type II.
Topics: Aldehydes; Avitaminosis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Ketones; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Proline; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyridoxine; Pyrroles; Seizures | 2001 |
Kinetic resolution in palladium-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylations by a P,O ligand system.
Topics: Acetates; Catalysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclization; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Organometallic Compounds; Oxazoles; Palladium; Peptides; Phosphines; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2001 |
Conversion of L-proline to pyrrolyl-2-carboxyl-S-PCP during undecylprodigiosin and pyoluteorin biosynthesis.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Catalysis; Escherichia coli; Genes, Bacterial; Multigene Family; Phenols; Prodigiosin; Proline; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Pyrroles; Streptomyces; Substrate Specificity | 2002 |
Precursors of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, a potent flavor compound of an aromatic rice variety.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamic Acid; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Nitrogen Isotopes; Ornithine; Oryza; Plant Leaves; Plant Structures; Proline; Pyrroles; Taste | 2002 |
Conversion of pyrrole to pyrrole-2-carboxylate by cells of Bacillus megaterium in supercritical CO2.
Topics: Bacillus megaterium; Carbon Dioxide; Catalysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Proline; Pyrroles; Temperature; Time Factors | 2001 |
A novel pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid and acetoacetic acid adduct in hyperprolinaemia type II.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Child; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Proline; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 2003 |
On the biosynthesis of proline in Neurospora crassa: enzymic reduction of delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
Topics: Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Proline; Pyrroles | 1955 |
Characterization of an enzyme reducing pyrroline-5-carboxylate to proline.
Topics: Humans; Liver; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Pyrroles | 1956 |
The formation of 2-pyrrolecarboxylic acid from hydroxy-D- and allohydroxy-D-proline.
Topics: Proline; Pyrroles | 1956 |
The interconversion of glutamic acid and proline. I. The formation of delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid from glutamic acid in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Carboxylic Acids; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Proline; Pyrroles | 1957 |
Conversion of hydroxyproline to pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid.
Topics: Hydroxyproline; Proline; Pyrroles | 1957 |
Hydroxyproline metabolism. II. Enzymatic preparation and properties of Delta 1-pyrroline-3-hydroxy-5-carboxylic acid.
Topics: Carboxylic Acids; Hydroxyproline; Proline; Pyrroles | 1960 |
Hydroxyproline metabolism. III. Enzymatic synthesis of hydroxyproline from Delta 1-pyrroline-3-hydroxy-5-carboxylate.
Topics: Hydroxyproline; Proline; Pyrroles | 1960 |
Hydroxyproline metabolism. IV. Enzymatic synthesis of gamma-hydroxyglutamate from Delta 1-pyrroline-3-hydroxy-5-carboxylate.
Topics: Amino Acids; Glutamates; Hydroxyproline; Proline; Pyrroles | 1960 |
The interconversion of glutamic acid and proline. II. The preparation and properties of delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid.
Topics: Carboxylic Acids; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Proline; Pyrroles | 1960 |
[Oxydation of proline by periodate and isolation of 1-pyrroline].
Topics: Oxidation-Reduction; Periodic Acid; Proline; Pyrroles | 1959 |
THE QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF PYRROLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID IN URINE.
Topics: Body Fluids; Carbon Isotopes; Proline; Pyrroles; Rats; Research; Spectrophotometry; Urine | 1964 |
ROLE OF PYRROLIDINE RESIDUES IN THE STRUCTURE AND STABILIZATION OF COLLAGEN.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Annelida; Ascaris; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cold Temperature; Collagen; Gelatin; Hot Temperature; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrrolidines; Research | 1964 |
STUDIES WITH PROLINE-3,4,-H3 ON THE HYDROXYLATION OF PROLINE DURING COLLAGEN SYNTHESIS IN CHICK EMBRYOS.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chick Embryo; Chromatography; Collagen; Glutamates; Hydroxylation; Hydroxyproline; Proline; Proteins; Pyrroles; Research; Tritium | 1964 |
THE EFFECT OF WHOLE- AND PARTIAL-BODY X-IRRADIATION ON THE METABOLISM OF COLLAGEN IN POLYETHYLENE SPONGES AND THE URINARY EXCRETION OF PYRROLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Collagen; Fluids and Secretions; Glycine; Hydroxyproline; Polyethylene; Polyethylenes; Porifera; Proline; Proteins; Pyrroles; Radiation Effects; Rats; Research; Urine | 1964 |
THE PERIODATE OXIDATION OF AMINO ACIDS WITH REFERENCE TO STUDIES ON GLYCOPROTEINS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Cysteine; Cystine; Glycoproteins; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyproline; Indoles; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Oxidation-Reduction; Periodic Acid; Phenylalanine; Proline; Pyrroles; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1965 |
[Studies on insecticides. VIII. Synthesis of 5-methyl-3-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid].
Topics: Insecticides; Proline; Pyrroles | 1962 |
[Photometric determination of alpha-keto-delta-aminovaleric acid (delta1-pyrroline-2-carboxylic acid) and prolines].
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Neutral; Carboxylic Acids; Proline; Pyrroles; Valine | 1962 |
The interconversion of glutamic acid and proline. V. The reduction of delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid to proline.
Topics: Carboxylic Acids; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Proline; Pyrroles | 1962 |
New prolyl oligopeptidase inhibitors developed from dicarboxylic acid bis(l-prolyl-pyrrolidine) amides.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Indicators and Reagents; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Proline; Prolyl Oligopeptidases; Protease Inhibitors; Pyrroles; Pyrrolidines; Serine Endopeptidases; Structure-Activity Relationship; Swine | 2003 |
Synthesis of fused heteroarylprolines and pyrrolopyrroles.
Topics: Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Molecular Structure; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2004 |
A likely biogenetic gateway linking 2-aminoimidazolinone metabolites of sponges to proline: spontaneous oxidative conversion of the pyrrole-proline-guanidine pseudo-peptide to dispacamide A.
Topics: Amination; Animals; Biomimetic Materials; Guanidine; Imidazoles; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Porifera; Proline; Pyrroles | 2004 |
Assay and subcellular localization of pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase in rat liver.
Topics: Animals; Glutamic Acid; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; NADP; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rotenone; Subcellular Fractions; Ultracentrifugation | 2004 |
Novel 3-amino-2-hydroxy acids containing protease inhibitors. Part 1: Synthesis and kinetic characterization as aminopeptidase P inhibitors.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminopeptidases; Animals; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Leucine; Proline; Protease Inhibitors; Pyrroles; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Thiazoles | 2005 |
Maximizing the stereochemical diversity of spiro-ladder oligomers.
Topics: Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Polymers; Proline; Pyrroles; Spiro Compounds; Stereoisomerism | 2006 |
Protein assembly line components in prodigiosin biosynthesis: characterization of PigA,G,H,I,J.
Topics: Carrier Proteins; Escherichia coli; Mass Spectrometry; Phenylpropionates; Prodigiosin; Proline; Pyrroles; Recombinant Proteins; Serratia | 2006 |
Debromodispacamides B and D: isolation from the marine sponge Agelas mauritiana and stereoselective synthesis using a biomimetic proline route.
Topics: Agelas; Animals; Imidazoles; Marine Biology; Molecular Structure; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 2008 |
Atorvastatin downregulates BMP-2 expression induced by oxidized low-density lipoprotein in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
Topics: Antioxidants; Atorvastatin; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2; Bone Morphogenetic Proteins; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Cytoplasm; Down-Regulation; Drug Interactions; Endothelial Cells; Gene Expression; Heptanoic Acids; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Lipoproteins, LDL; Malondialdehyde; Proline; Pyrroles; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiocarbamates; Transcription Factor RelA; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Umbilical Veins | 2008 |
N-(pyrrole-2-carboxyl) glycine a diagnostic marker of hyperprolinaemia type II: mass spectra of trimethylsilyl derivatives.
Topics: 1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Dehydrogenase; Biomarkers; Child; Glycine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Proline; Pyrroles; Trimethylsilyl Compounds | 2009 |
Synthesis of alpha-cyclopropyl-beta-homoprolines.
Topics: Amino Acids, Cyclic; Oligopeptides; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 2009 |
Unraveling delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate-proline cycle in plants by uncoupled expression of proline oxidation enzymes.
Topics: 1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Dehydrogenase; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Droughts; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Glutamic Acid; Hot Temperature; Medicago sativa; Mitochondria; Mutation; Nicotiana; Oxidation-Reduction; Plants; Plants, Genetically Modified; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sodium Chloride | 2009 |
Experimental and computational study on the molecular energetics of 2-pyrrolecarboxylic acid and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolecarboxylic acid.
Topics: Calorimetry; Carboxylic Acids; Computer Simulation; Gases; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Phase Transition; Proline; Pyrroles; Thermodynamics | 2009 |
Enantiomerically pure polyheterocyclic spiro-beta-lactams from trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; beta-Lactams; Heterocyclic Compounds; Hydroxylation; Molecular Structure; Proline; Pyrroles; Spiro Compounds; Stereoisomerism | 2010 |
L-Proline nutrition and catabolism in Staphylococcus saprophyticus.
Topics: Arginine; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Staphylococcus saprophyticus | 2011 |
Defect in proline synthesis: pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1 deficiency leads to a complex clinical phenotype with collagen and elastin abnormalities.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Collagen; delta-1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Reductase; DNA Mutational Analysis; Elastin; Family; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Mutation, Missense; Phenotype; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Young Adult | 2011 |
A straightforward route to enantiopure 2-substituted-3,4-dehydro-β-proline via ring closing metathesis.
Topics: Amination; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Carbonates; Esters; Iridium; Peptidomimetics; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 2011 |
Biosynthetic chlorination of the piperazate residue in kutzneride biosynthesis by KthP.
Topics: Actinomycetales; Antifungal Agents; Depsipeptides; Halogenation; Indoles; Isoleucine; Multigene Family; Piperazine; Piperazines; Proline; Pyrroles; Soil Microbiology; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tryptophan | 2011 |
Elevation of free proline and proline-rich protein levels by simultaneous manipulations of proline biosynthesis and degradation in plants.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Bacterial Proteins; Cell Wall; Chloroplasts; Cytosol; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Glutamate-5-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase; Hot Temperature; Medicago sativa; Mutation; Nicotiana; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); Plant Proteins; Plants, Genetically Modified; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; RNA, Antisense; RNA, Plant; Salinity; Stress, Physiological | 2011 |
Production of anticancer polyenes through precursor-directed biosynthesis.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Fungi; HeLa Cells; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Neoplasms; Polyenes; Proline; Pyrones; Pyrroles | 2011 |
New insight into marine alkaloid metabolic pathways: revisiting oroidin biosynthesis.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Axinella; Imidazoles; Lysine; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Proline; Pyrroles | 2011 |
Biosynthesis of the nargenicin A1 pyrrole moiety from Nocardia sp. CS682.
Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Adenosine Triphosphate; Biosynthetic Pathways; Carrier Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Genes, Bacterial; Lactones; Nocardia; Proline; Pyrroles; Transferases | 2012 |
Labelless impedance immunosensor based on polypyrrole-pyrolecarboxylic acid copolymer for hCG detection.
Topics: Antigens; Biosensing Techniques; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Limit of Detection; Proline; Pyrroles | 2011 |
Total syntheses of (-)-hanishin, (-)-longamide B, and (-)-longamide B methyl ester via a novel preparation of N-substituted pyrrole-2-carboxylates [corrected].
Topics: Esters; Hydrogenation; Methylation; Molecular Structure; Proline; Pyrroles | 2012 |
Ornithine-delta-aminotransferase and proline dehydrogenase genes play a role in non-host disease resistance by regulating pyrroline-5-carboxylate metabolism-induced hypersensitive response.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Disease Resistance; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Silencing; Mitochondria; Nicotiana; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Plant Proteins; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pseudomonas syringae; Pyrroles; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2012 |
Molecular structure, spectral studies, intra and intermolecular interactions analyses in a novel ethyl 4-[3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-acryloyl]-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate and its dimer: A combined DFT and AIM approach.
Topics: Dimerization; Electrons; Entropy; Hydrogen Bonding; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Proline; Pyrroles; Quantum Theory; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Vibration | 2012 |
A network perspective on metabolic inconsistency.
Topics: Adenoma; Adipates; Adrenal Glands; Aldosterone; Humans; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Proline; Pyrroles; Systems Biology; Transcriptome | 2012 |
A study of proline metabolism in canola (Brassica napus L.) seedlings under salt stress.
Topics: Brassica napus; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Salinity; Salt Tolerance; Seedlings; Sodium Chloride | 2012 |
The proline metabolism intermediate Δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate directly inhibits the mitochondrial respiration in budding yeast.
Topics: Anions; Cell Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen Consumption; Proline; Pyrroles; Reactive Oxygen Species; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Superoxides; Time Factors | 2012 |
Synthesis of 4-hydroxy-β3-homoprolines and their insertion in α/β/α-tripeptides.
Topics: Molecular Structure; Oligopeptides; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 2013 |
The synthesis of low molecular weight pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-7-one scaffold.
Topics: Alkylation; Cyclization; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Proline; Pyridines; Pyridones; Pyrroles | 2012 |
A novel Δ(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase gene of Medicago truncatula plays a predominant role in stress-induced proline accumulation during symbiotic nitrogen fixation.
Topics: Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Medicago truncatula; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Plant Growth Regulators; Proline; Pyrroles; Stress, Physiological; Symbiosis | 2013 |
Spiroheterocyclization of methyl 1-aryl-3-cinnamoyl-4,5-dioxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylates by the action of 3-(arylamino)-1H-inden-1-ones.
Topics: Cinnamates; Indenes; Molecular Structure; Proline; Pyrroles; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2012 |
Role of the putative osmosensor Arabidopsis histidine kinase1 in dehydration avoidance and low-water-potential response.
Topics: Abscisic Acid; Adaptation, Physiological; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Blotting, Western; Dehydration; Dioxygenases; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Ligases; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Mutation; Osmolar Concentration; Plant Stomata; Plant Transpiration; Proline; Pyrroles; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2013 |
Pharmacokinetic evaluation of the interaction between hepatitis C virus protease inhibitor boceprevir and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors atorvastatin and pravastatin.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Area Under Curve; Atorvastatin; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Interactions; Female; Hepacivirus; Heptanoic Acids; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Male; Middle Aged; Pravastatin; Proline; Protease Inhibitors; Pyrroles; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2013 |
Study to elucidate formation pathways of selected roast-smelling odorants upon extrusion cooking.
Topics: Cooking; Flavoring Agents; Glucose; Maillard Reaction; Odorants; Oryza; Proline; Pyrroles | 2013 |
Sensomics analysis of key hazelnut odorants (Corylus avellana L. 'Tonda Gentile') using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography in combination with time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC×GC-TOF-MS).
Topics: Acetylation; Carbon Isotopes; Corylus; Distillation; Food Handling; Food Inspection; Food Quality; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Italy; Limit of Detection; Nuts; Odorants; Olfactometry; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrrolidines; Sensation; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2013 |
Mutational activation of the RocR activator and of a cryptic rocDEF promoter bypass loss of the initial steps of proline biosynthesis in Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Proline; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Pyrroles; Sequence Alignment; Trans-Activators | 2014 |
Effect of drought and combined drought and heat stress on polyamine metabolism in proline-over-producing tobacco plants.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Arabidopsis Proteins; Droughts; Genes, Plant; Glutamate-5-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase; Hot Temperature; Malondialdehyde; Multienzyme Complexes; Nicotiana; Oxidative Stress; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Polyamine Oxidase; Polyamines; Proline; Putrescine; Pyrroles; Spermidine; Spermine; Transformation, Genetic; Water | 2013 |
Synthetically useful noncatalytic strategy: a stereocontrolled rapid cyclization of a three component system to afford hexahydropyrrolizines.
Topics: Aldehydes; Catalysis; Cyclization; Esters; Hydrolysis; Molecular Structure; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism; Time Factors | 2013 |
Context of action of proline dehydrogenase (ProDH) in the Hypersensitive Response of Arabidopsis.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2014 |
Asymmetric domino aza-Michael addition/[3 + 2] cycloaddition reactions as a versatile approach to α,β,γ-triamino acid derivatives.
Topics: Amino Acids; Cycloaddition Reaction; Molecular Structure; Peptides; Proline; Pyrazoles; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 2014 |
Metal-free, one-pot conversion of proline derivatives into 2-aryl-3-iodo pyrrolidines by a sequential scission-iodination-arylation process.
Topics: Catalysis; Decarboxylation; Halogenation; Oxidation-Reduction; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrrolidines; Stereoisomerism | 2014 |
Microwave-promoted, metal- and catalyst-free decarboxylative α,β-difunctionlization of secondary α-amino acids via pseudo-four-component reactions.
Topics: Aldehydes; Catalysis; Imino Acids; Ketones; Metals; Microwaves; Molecular Structure; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 2014 |
One-pot synthesis of pyrrole-2-carboxylates and -carboxamides via an electrocyclization/oxidation sequence.
Topics: Catalysis; Copper; Cyclization; Electrochemistry; Esters; Oxidation-Reduction; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 2014 |
Exogenous proline application ameliorates toxic effects of arsenate in Solanum melongena L. seedlings.
Topics: Antioxidants; Arsenates; Catalase; Chlorophyll; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Proline; Pyrroles; Reactive Oxygen Species; Seedlings; Solanum melongena; Superoxide Dismutase | 2015 |
An Atypical Mitochondrial Carrier That Mediates Drug Action in Trypanosoma brucei.
Topics: Biological Transport; Cell Proliferation; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Energy Metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knockout Techniques; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Metabolomics; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Parasitic Sensitivity Tests; Pentamidine; Proline; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protozoan Proteins; Pyrroles; Recombinant Proteins; RNA Interference; Trypanocidal Agents; Trypanosoma brucei brucei | 2015 |
Grassland species differentially regulate proline concentrations under future climate conditions: an integrated biochemical and modelling approach.
Topics: Climate; Glutamic Acid; Grassland; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Models, Biological; Monte Carlo Method; Ornithine; Proline; Pyrroles; RNA, Messenger; Species Specificity; Thermodynamics | 2015 |
2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline augmentation in scented indica rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties through Δ(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase (P5CS) gene transformation.
Topics: Agrobacterium; Genetic Engineering; Odorants; Oryza; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Proline; Pyrroles; Regeneration; Seeds; Transformation, Genetic; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2015 |
Interaction of Mg with heavy metals (Cu, Cd) in T. aestivum with special reference to oxidative and proline metabolism.
Topics: Ascorbate Peroxidases; Carotenoids; Catalase; Chlorophyll; Chlorophyll A; Hydrogen Peroxide; Magnesium; Malondialdehyde; Metals, Heavy; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Proline; Pyrroles; Superoxide Dismutase; Triticum | 2016 |
Submicron magnetic core conducting polypyrrole polymer shell: Preparation and characterization.
Topics: Electrochemical Techniques; Magnetics; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Polymers; Proline; Pyrroles; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Surface Properties | 2016 |
Supplementation of 2-Ap, Zn and La Improves 2-Acetyl-1-Pyrroline Concentrations in Detached Aromatic Rice Panicles In Vitro.
Topics: Culture Media; Inflorescence; Lanthanum; Oryza; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Seeds; Tissue Culture Techniques; Zinc | 2016 |
Manganese-induced regulations in growth, yield formation, quality characters, rice aroma and enzyme involved in 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline biosynthesis in fragrant rice.
Topics: Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Manganese; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Oryza; Plant Proteins; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Seeds | 2016 |
Engineering a trifunctional proline utilization A chimaera by fusing a DNA-binding domain to a bifunctional PutA.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Chimera; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Membrane Proteins; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Protein Binding; Protein Domains; Pyrroles; Rhodobacter capsulatus | 2016 |
Total Synthesis and Stereochemical Revision of the 2-Formylpyrrole Alkaloid Hemerocallisamine I.
Topics: Alkaloids; Liliaceae; Molecular Structure; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 2017 |
Proline Accumulation Is Regulated by Transcription Factors Associated with Phosphate Starvation.
Topics: Abscisic Acid; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Binding Sites; Glutamate-5-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase; Multienzyme Complexes; Mutation; Phosphates; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Plant Growth Regulators; Proline; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Pyrroles; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factors; Transcriptional Activation | 2017 |
Identification of Δ
Topics: Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Lotus; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Osmotic Pressure; Proline; Pyrroles; Stress, Physiological | 2017 |
Remote C-H Hydroxylation by an α-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase Enables Efficient Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Manzacidin C and Proline Analogs.
Topics: AlkB Enzymes; Biocatalysis; Escherichia coli; Hydroxylation; Ketoglutaric Acids; Models, Molecular; Proline; Pyrimidines; Pyrroles; Streptomyces; Substrate Specificity | 2018 |
An Ancestral Allele of
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alleles; Arabidopsis; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Plant; Droughts; Hordeum; Plant Roots; Proline; Pyrroles; Quantitative Trait Loci; Water | 2018 |
Low CO2 induces urea cycle intermediate accumulation in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arginine; Biosynthetic Pathways; Carbon Dioxide; Citrulline; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Plant; Light; Models, Biological; Mutation; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Proline; Pyrroles; RNA, Plant; Stress, Physiological; Sucrose; Urea | 2019 |
Synthesis of di- and trihydroxy proline derivatives from D-glycals: Application in the synthesis of polysubstituted pyrrolizidines and bioactive 1C-aryl/alkyl pyrrolidines.
Topics: Deoxyglucose; Molecular Structure; Proline; Pyrroles | 2019 |
Different tillage induces regulation in 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline biosynthesis in direct-seeded fragrant rice.
Topics: Odorants; Oryza; Plant Proteins; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Seeds | 2019 |
Foliar application of sodium selenate induces regulation in yield formation, grain quality characters and 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline biosynthesis in fragrant rice.
Topics: Antioxidants; Biomass; Catalase; Edible Grain; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Malondialdehyde; Oryza; Peroxidases; Plant Proteins; Proline; Pyrroles; Selenic Acid; Superoxide Dismutase | 2019 |
Characterization and expression analysis of P5CS (Δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase) gene in two distinct populations of the Atlantic Forest native species Eugenia uniflora L.
Topics: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Droughts; Eugenia; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Glutamate-5-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase; Ligases; Multienzyme Complexes; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Phylogeny; Plants; Proline; Pyrroles; Stress, Physiological | 2020 |
Different Reaction Specificities of F
Topics: Benzodiazepines; Catalysis; Depsipeptides; Lincomycin; Models, Molecular; Oxidoreductases; Peptides, Cyclic; Proline; Pyrroles; Riboflavin; Substrate Specificity; Tyrosine | 2020 |
Selenium-silicon (Se-Si) induced modulations in physio-biochemical responses, grain yield, quality, aroma formation and lodging in fragrant rice.
Topics: Antioxidants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edible Grain; Malondialdehyde; Odorants; Oryza; Proline; Pyrroles; Selenium; Silicon; Soil | 2020 |
Trypanosoma cruzi synthesizes proline via a Δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase whose activity is fine-tuned by NADPH cytosolic pools.
Topics: Cytosol; Electron Transport; Glutamic Acid; Mitochondria; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Trypanosoma cruzi | 2020 |
Structure of Thermococcus litoralis Δ
Topics: Archaeal Proteins; NAD; Proline; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Thermococcus | 2020 |
Facile Synthesis of NH-Free 5-(Hetero)Aryl-Pyrrole-2-Carboxylates by Catalytic C-H Borylation and Suzuki Coupling.
Topics: Catalysis; Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic; Cyclization; Molecular Structure; Oxidative Coupling; Proline; Pyrroles | 2020 |
Match-mismatch effects in two-fold transfer of chirality within a Möbius metallo-receptor.
Topics: Chelating Agents; Ligands; Macrocyclic Compounds; Molecular Conformation; Phenethylamines; Proline; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 2020 |
Exogenous proline induces regulation in 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2-AP) biosynthesis and quality characters in fragrant rice (Oryza sativa L.).
Topics: China; Edible Grain; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Oryza; Plant Proteins; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles | 2020 |
Molybdenum improves 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, grain quality traits and yield attributes in fragrant rice through efficient nitrogen assimilation under cadmium toxicity.
Topics: Cadmium; Edible Grain; Molybdenum; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrogen; Odorants; Oryza; Perfume; Photosynthesis; Plant Proteins; Proline; Pyrroles | 2021 |
Lanthanum (La) improves growth, yield formation and 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline biosynthesis in aromatic rice (Oryza sativa L.).
Topics: Antioxidants; Chlorophyll; Edible Grain; Lanthanum; Oryza; Photosynthesis; Plant Proteins; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyrroles; Seeds | 2021 |
Kinetics of human pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase in L-thioproline metabolism.
Topics: Binding Sites; Cysteine; Humans; Kinetics; Proline; Pyrroles; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Thiazolidines | 2021 |
Resolving the Hydride Transfer Pathway in Oxidative Conversion of Proline to Pyrrole.
Topics: Biocatalysis; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 3; Carrier Proteins; Catalytic Domain; Flavins; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Structure; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Protein Conformation; Pyrroles; Quantum Theory | 2022 |
Co-functioning of 2AP precursor amino acids enhances 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline under salt stress in aromatic rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars.
Topics: Amino Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ornithine; Oryza; Proline; Putrescine; Pyrroles; Pyruvaldehyde; Salt Stress | 2022 |
Foliar application of procyanidins enhanced the biosynthesis of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline in aromatic rice (Oryza sativa L.).
Topics: gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Odorants; Oryza; Proanthocyanidins; Proline; Pyrroles | 2022 |
Identification of the Biosynthetic Gene Cluster for Pyracrimycin A, an Antibiotic Produced by
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biological Products; Carbon; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Multigene Family; Proline; Pyrroles; Serine; Streptomyces | 2022 |
Identification of Δ-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate derived biomarkers for hyperprolinemia type II.
Topics: 1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Dehydrogenase; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biomarkers; Phosphates; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Pyridoxal; Pyrroles | 2022 |