Page last updated: 2024-09-05

lutein and astaxanthine

lutein has been researched along with astaxanthine in 68 studies

Compound Research Comparison

Studies
(lutein)
Trials
(lutein)
Recent Studies (post-2010)
(lutein)
Studies
(astaxanthine)
Trials
(astaxanthine)
Recent Studies (post-2010) (astaxanthine)
2,7702671,4221,955701,422

Research

Studies (68)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (7.35)18.7374
1990's8 (11.76)18.2507
2000's17 (25.00)29.6817
2010's32 (47.06)24.3611
2020's6 (8.82)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Miki, W1
Goodwin, TW1
Chichester, CO; Simpson, KL1
Dmitrovskii, AA1
Bykhovskiĭ, VIa; Dmitrovskiĭ, AA; Ershov, IuV1
Gross, MD; Jyonouchi, H; Mizokami, M; Sun, S1
Everett, SA; Mortensen, A; Rice-Evans, C; Sampson, J; Skibsted, LH1
O'Brien, N; O'Connor, I1
Chew, BP; Magnuson, NS; Park, JS; Wong, TS; Zhang, JX1
Jewell, C; O'Brien, NM1
Kozuki, Y; Miura, Y; Yagasaki, K1
Berticat, O; Castillo, R; Nègre-Sadargues, G1
Czeczuga, B; Munuswamy, N; Velu, CS1
CORNWELL, DG; WOLFE, DG1
Cadenas, E; Packer, L; Sevanian, A; Shahrzad, S1
Del Campo, JA; Guerrero, MG; Moreno, J; Rivas, J; Rodríguez, H; Vargas, MA1
VOLKER, O1
Kopczynski, M; Lenzer, T; Oum, K; Seehusen, J; Seidel, MT; Ushakov, VG1
Ayabe, T; Hayashi, M; Kumata, M; Mizuno, S; Nagira, M; Tomita, M1
Berrettini, M; Falcioni, G; Fedeli, D; Santocono, M; Zurria, M2
Byun, J; Jacob, RF; Lockwood, SF; Mason, RP; McNulty, HP1
Del Campo, JA; García-González, M; Guerrero, MG1
O'Brien, N; O'Sullivan, L; Ryan, L1
Gallinaro, G; Parisi, V; Piermarocchi, S; Saviano, S; Tedeschi, M; Varano, M1
McGraw, KJ; Toomey, MB1
Barone, E; Mancuso, C; Palozza, P; Picci, N1
Jacob, RF; Mason, RP; McNulty, H1
Grewe, C; Griehl, C1
WALD, G1
Horie, S; Hosokawa, M; Kakuda, M; Kuramochi, K; Miyashita, K; Mizushina, Y; Okuda, C; Sugawara, F; Takeuchi, T; Watanabe, K; Yamashita, T; Yoshida, H1
Baskaran, V; Sangeetha, RK1
Chu, FL; Pirastru, L; Popovic, R; Sleno, L1
Kiko, T; Miyazawa, T; Nakagawa, K; Satoh, A; Sookwong, P; Tsuduki, T1
Chen, F; Huangfu, J; Jiang, Y; Liu, J; Sun, Z; Wang, M; Zeng, X1
Kimura, F; Miyazawa, T; Nakagawa, K; Satoh, A1
Adluri, RS; Bagchi, M; Maulik, G; Maulik, N; Svennevig, K; Thirunavukkarasu, M; Zhan, L1
Bernstein, PS; Li, B; Nelson, K; Vachali, P1
Chavan, J; Gellenbeck, K; Lala, R; Salter-Venzon, D1
Borel, P; Dangles, O; Gleize, B; Landrier, JF; Sy, C; Veyrat, CC1
Etoh, H; Kato, H; Maoka, T; Suzuki, N; Tokuda, H1
Cordero, BF; Couso, I; Leon, R; Rodriguez, H; Vargas, MA1
Bae, SH; Bae, SK; Choi, HD; Kwon, MJ; Park, JB; Shin, WG; Zheng, YF1
Kispert, LD; Magyar, A; Polyakov, NE1
Carbonara, S; Ciccone, MM; Cortese, F; De Pascalis, F; Gesualdo, M; Ricci, G; Riccioni, G; Scicchitano, P; Zito, A1
Baharin, BS; Markom, M; Othman, R; Radzali, SA; Rahman, RA1
Sandmann, G1
Alonso-Alvarez, C; García-de Blas, E; Mateo, R1
Ahmed, F; Fanning, K; Netzel, M; Schenk, PM1
Collins, AM; Corbo, JC; Cornwall, MC; Frederiksen, R; Timlin, JA; Toomey, MB1
Fischer, T1
Huang, HW; Yang, CH; Yang, CM; Yang, WS; Yeh, PT1
Bae, SK; Choi, SW; Kim, D; Lee, ES; Min, JS; Na, K; Park, JB; Zheng, YF1
Balagopal, PB; Canas, JA; Hossain, J; Lochrie, A; McGowan, AG; Schettino, C1
Aguilera, J; Carrascosa, JM; Floriach, N; Sala, E1
Marques da Cunha, L; Menin, L; Ortiz, D; Vocat-Mottier, V; Wedekind, C; Wilkins, LGE1
Barredo, JL; Barreiro, C1
Balducchi, R; Casella, P; Chianese, S; Larocca, V; Martino, M; Mehariya, S; Molino, A; Musmarra, D; Sanzo, GD1
Casella, P; Chianese, S; Di Sanzo, G; Iovine, A; Larocca, V; Martino, M; Mehariya, S; Molino, A; Musmarra, D1
Ijiri, D; Inoue, H; Kawashima, Y; Ohtsuka, A; Shimamoto, S; Takahashi, H; Wataru, S1
Báez, JE; Bah, MM; Jiménez-Halla, JOC; Rodríguez-deLeón, E1
Antoniosi Filho, NR; D'Alessandro, EB; de Oliveira D'Alessandro, NC; Soares, AT1
Clugston, RD1
Aono, M; Kawashima, R; Kimura, E; Murakoshi, M; Nouchi, R; Suiko, T; Takenaka, H; Uchiyama, A1
Guo, S; Huang, Q; Liu, J; Muhammad, M; Yao, G; Yu, W1
D'Aloisio, R; Delvecchio, G; Di Antonio, L; Di Iorio, A; Mastropasqua, R; Rispoli, M; Toto, L1
Chen, G; Dai, Z; Feng, L; Gao, R; Li, D; Li, Z; Nie, M; Shi, E; Zeng, X1
Honda, T; Inaba, M; Kikuya, T; Koike, C; Sakai, O; Sawabe, A; Takeda, R; Yoshida, K1

Reviews

11 review(s) available for lutein and astaxanthine

ArticleYear
Recent advances in carotenoid studies--metabolisms and bioactivities.
    Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 1992, Volume: Spec No

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Free Radical Scavengers; Lutein; Molecular Structure; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

1992
Metabolism, nutrition, and function of carotenoids.
    Annual review of nutrition, 1986, Volume: 6

    Topics: Absorption; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; beta Carotene; Birds; Carotenoids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Fishes; Goldfish; Hydrocarbons; Insecta; Lutein; Neoplasms, Experimental; Oxidation-Reduction; Photosensitivity Disorders; Pigmentation; Pigments, Biological; Retina; Salmon; Skin; Trout; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls

1986
Metabolism and nutritional significance of carotenoids.
    Annual review of nutrition, 1981, Volume: 1

    Topics: Absorption; Animals; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Food Analysis; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Models, Biological; Nutritional Requirements; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls

1981
Outdoor cultivation of microalgae for carotenoid production: current state and perspectives.
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2007, Volume: 74, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Bioreactors; Carotenoids; Chlorophyta; Lutein; Xanthophylls

2007
Biologic activity of carotenoids related to distinct membrane physicochemical interactions.
    The American journal of cardiology, 2008, May-22, Volume: 101, Issue:10A

    Topics: beta Carotene; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotenoids; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Lycopene; Oxidative Stress; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2008
Dietary intake of carotenoids and their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects in cardiovascular care.
    Mediators of inflammation, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Atherosclerosis; beta Carotene; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotenoids; Cholesterol, LDL; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cryptoxanthins; Diet; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Oxygen; Risk; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2013
Carotenoids of biotechnological importance.
    Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology, 2015, Volume: 148

    Topics: Bacteria; beta Carotene; Biotechnology; Carotenoids; Coloring Agents; Dietary Supplements; Fungi; Industrial Microbiology; Light; Lutein; Metabolic Engineering; Oxidative Stress; Plants; Rhodopsin; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2015
[Pharmacological therapy of age-related macular degeneration based on etiopathogenesis].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2015, Nov-15, Volume: 156, Issue:46

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antioxidants; Aspirin; Bosentan; Dietary Supplements; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Folic Acid; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Infliximab; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Melatonin; PPAR gamma; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Renin; Renin-Angiotensin System; Resveratrol; Stilbenes; Sulfonamides; Trimetazidine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Ubiquinone; Vitamin D; Xanthophylls

2015
Carotenoids Production: A Healthy and Profitable Industry.
    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2018, Volume: 1852

    Topics: beta Carotene; Biotechnology; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2018
Carotenoids and fatty liver disease: Current knowledge and research gaps.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids, 2020, Volume: 1865, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase; Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Carotenoids; Humans; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Lutein; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Vitamin A; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2020
Effects of Lutein and Astaxanthin Intake on the Improvement of Cognitive Functions among Healthy Adults: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Nutrients, 2020, Feb-27, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Cognition; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Memory, Episodic; Middle Aged; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Xanthophylls

2020

Trials

5 trial(s) available for lutein and astaxanthine

ArticleYear
Carotenoids and antioxidants in age-related maculopathy italian study: multifocal electroretinogram modifications after 1 year.
    Ophthalmology, 2008, Volume: 115, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Carotenoids; Copper; Electroretinography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Retina; Visual Acuity; Visual Fields; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins; Zinc

2008
Plasma carotenoid concentrations before and after supplementation with astaxanthin in middle-aged and senior subjects.
    Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Japan; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Xanthophylls

2011
Effects of Mixed Carotenoids on Adipokines and Abdominal Adiposity in Children: A Pilot Study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2017, 06-01, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdominal Fat; Adipokines; Adiponectin; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Child; Double-Blind Method; Female; gamma-Tocopherol; Humans; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Lutein; Lycopene; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Obesity, Abdominal; Pediatric Obesity; Pilot Projects; Subcutaneous Fat; Waist-Height Ratio; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2017
Increase in minimal erythemal dose following oral administration of an antioxidant complex based on a mix of carotenoids: Double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine, 2017, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Erythema; Female; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Radiation Dosage; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

2017
Effects of Astaxanthin, Lutein, and Zeaxanthin on Eye-Hand Coordination and Smooth-Pursuit Eye Movement after Visual Display Terminal Operation in Healthy Subjects: A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Intergroup Trial.
    Nutrients, 2023, Mar-17, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Eye Movements; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Macular Pigment; Visual Acuity; Zeaxanthins

2023

Other Studies

52 other study(ies) available for lutein and astaxanthine

ArticleYear
Stabilization and competitive inhibition of beta-carotene 15,15'-dioxygenase by carotenoids.
    Biochemistry and molecular biology international, 1994, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase; Binding, Competitive; Carotenoids; Dithiothreitol; Enzyme Stability; Intestinal Mucosa; Iodoacetates; Iodoacetic Acid; Lutein; Lycopene; Oxygenases; Rabbits; Trypsin; Xanthophylls

1994
[The character of the interaction of beta-carotene-15,15'-dioxygenase from rabbit small intestine with lycopene, 15,15'-dehydro-beta-carotene, lutein, and astaxanthine].
    Biokhimiia (Moscow, Russia), 1993, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; beta-Carotene 15,15'-Monooxygenase; Carotenoids; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Lutein; Lycopene; Oxygenases; Rabbits; Retinaldehyde; Substrate Specificity; Xanthophylls

1993
Effects of various carotenoids on cloned, effector-stage T-helper cell activity.
    Nutrition and cancer, 1996, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Clone Cells; Female; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-5; Lutein; Lycopene; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Spleen; T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1996
Comparative mechanisms and rates of free radical scavenging by carotenoid antioxidants.
    FEBS letters, 1997, Nov-24, Volume: 418, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Kinetics; Lutein; Lycopene; Nitrogen Dioxide; Spectrophotometry; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

1997
Modulation of UVA light-induced oxidative stress by beta-carotene, lutein and astaxanthin in cultured fibroblasts.
    Journal of dermatological science, 1998, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Catalase; Fibroblasts; Kidney; Lutein; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Superoxide Dismutase; Ultraviolet Rays; Xanthophylls

1998
Dietary lutein but not astaxanthin or beta-carotene increases pim-1 gene expression in murine lymphocytes.
    Nutrition and cancer, 1999, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Blotting, Northern; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Liver; Lutein; Lymphocytes; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1; RNA, Messenger; Spleen; Xanthophylls

1999
Effect of dietary supplementation with carotenoids on xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes in the liver, lung, kidney and small intestine of the rat.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1999, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carcinogens; Carotenoids; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Activation; Glutathione; Glutathione Transferase; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Methylcholanthrene; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Xanthophylls; Xenobiotics

1999
Inhibitory effects of carotenoids on the invasion of rat ascites hepatoma cells in culture.
    Cancer letters, 2000, Apr-03, Volume: 151, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Coculture Techniques; Cryptoxanthins; Epithelial Cells; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Lutein; Lycopene; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Rats; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
The metabolism of astaxanthin during the embryonic development of the crayfish Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz (Crustacea, Astacidea).
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2000, Volume: 127, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; beta Carotene; Lutein; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2000
Carotenoprotein complexes in entomostracan crustaceans (Streptocephalus dichotomus and Moina micrura).
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2003, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anostraca; Asparagine; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cladocera; Fresh Water; Glutamine; Glycine; Lutein; Molecular Structure; Proteins; Xanthophylls

2003
CAROTENOIDS OF CAVERNICOLOUS CRAYFISH.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1964, Jun-19, Volume: 144, Issue:3625

    Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Crustacea; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Lutein; Pigmentation; Research; Xanthophylls

1964
Impact of water-dispersible beadlets as a vehicle for the delivery of carotenoids to cultured cells.
    BioFactors (Oxford, England), 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:3-4

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Drug Stability; Endothelial Cells; Furans; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lutein; Lycopene; Microspheres; Monocytes; Solubility; Umbilical Veins; Water; Xanthophylls

2002
Accumulation of astaxanthin and lutein in Chlorella zofingiensis (Chlorophyta).
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2004, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: beta Carotene; Chlorella; Culture Media; Light; Lutein; Nitrates; Nutritional Requirements; Sodium Chloride; Temperature; Xanthophylls

2004
[Isolation of lutein from feathers, and the detection of astaxanthin in the plumage of certain birds].
    Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 1951, Volume: 288, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Birds; Feathers; Lutein; Xanthines; Xanthophylls

1951
Ultrafast transient lens spectroscopy of various C40 carotenoids: lycopene, beta-carotene, (3R,3'R)-zeaxanthin, (3R,3'R,6'R)-lutein, echinenone, canthaxanthin, and astaxanthin.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2005, Jul-21, Volume: 7, Issue:14

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Lenses; Lutein; Lycopene; Microscopy, Confocal; Solvents; Time Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2005
Ischemia/reperfusion injury in the monolayers of human intestinal epithelial cell line caco-2 and its recovery by antioxidants.
    Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2006, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium Salt; Antioxidants; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Biliverdine; Blotting, Western; Caco-2 Cells; Cell Membrane Permeability; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelial Cells; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lipid Peroxidation; Lutein; Reperfusion Injury; Rhodamine 123; tert-Butylhydroperoxide; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls

2006
Influence of astaxanthin, zeaxanthin and lutein on DNA damage and repair in UVA-irradiated cells.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2006, Dec-01, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Comet Assay; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelial Cells; Female; Humans; Lutein; Male; Neuroblastoma; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Ultraviolet Rays; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2006
Differential effects of carotenoids on lipid peroxidation due to membrane interactions: X-ray diffraction analysis.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2007, Volume: 1768, Issue:1

    Topics: Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Cell Membrane; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Lipid Peroxidation; Liposomes; Lutein; Lycopene; Membrane Lipids; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; X-Ray Diffraction; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Comparison of the uptake and secretion of carotene and xanthophyll carotenoids by Caco-2 intestinal cells.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticarcinogenic Agents; beta Carotene; Biological Transport; Caco-2 Cells; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lutein; Lycopene; Models, Biological; Vitamins; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Lutein, zeaxanthin and astaxanthin protect against DNA damage in SK-N-SH human neuroblastoma cells induced by reactive nitrogen species.
    Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 2007, Jul-27, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Comet Assay; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Lutein; Neuroblastoma; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
Modified saponification and HPLC methods for analyzing carotenoids from the retina of quail: implications for its use as a nonprimate model species.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Carotenoids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coturnix; Female; Humans; Hydrolysis; Hydroxides; Lutein; Male; Models, Biological; Potassium Compounds; Retina; Sodium Hydroxide; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2007
The protective role of carotenoids against 7-keto-cholesterol formation in solution.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2008, Volume: 309, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amidines; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Ketocholesterols; Lutein; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxides; Protective Agents; Solutions; Temperature; Xanthophylls

2008
Time- and media-dependent secondary carotenoid accumulation in Haematococcus pluvialis.
    Biotechnology journal, 2008, Volume: 3, Issue:9-10

    Topics: alpha-Linolenic Acid; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyta; Chromatography, Liquid; Cryptoxanthins; Culture Media; Lutein; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Oleic Acid; Time Factors; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2008
Galloxanthin, a carotenoid from the chicken retina.
    The Journal of general physiology, 1948, May-20, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Carotenoids; Chickens; Lutein; Retina; Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells; Xanthophylls

1948
Purified canola lutein selectively inhibits specific isoforms of mammalian DNA polymerases and reduces inflammatory response.
    Lipids, 2010, Volume: 45, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Brassica napus; Carotenoids; Cattle; Cryptoxanthins; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Mammals; Molecular Structure; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Rats; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2010
Retinol-deficient rats can convert a pharmacological dose of astaxanthin to retinol: antioxidant potential of astaxanthin, lutein, and β-carotene.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 88, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta Carotene; Biotransformation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Lutein; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Vitamin A Deficiency; Xanthophylls

2010
Carotenogenesis up-regulation in Scenedesmus sp. using a targeted metabolomics approach by liquid chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2011, Apr-13, Volume: 59, Issue:7

    Topics: beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Chromatography, Liquid; Lutein; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolomics; Scenedesmus; Sodium Acetate; Sodium Chloride; Up-Regulation; Xanthophylls

2011
Amyloid β-induced erythrocytic damage and its attenuation by carotenoids.
    FEBS letters, 2011, Apr-20, Volume: 585, Issue:8

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Antioxidants; Carotenoids; Erythrocytes; Flow Cytometry; Hemolysis; Humans; Lipid Peroxides; Lutein; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Peptide Fragments; Phospholipids; Protein Binding; Xanthophylls

2011
Protective actions of microalgae against endogenous and exogenous advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) in human retinal pigment epithelial cells.
    Food & function, 2011, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Chlorella; Diabetic Retinopathy; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Humans; Lutein; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Microalgae; Plant Extracts; RNA, Messenger; Up-Regulation; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Xanthophylls

2011
Cardioprotective efficacy of a novel antioxidant mix VitaePro against ex vivo myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2013, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Cardiotonic Agents; Drug Combinations; Heart; Lutein; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocytes, Cardiac; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2013
Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) studies on the interactions of carotenoids and their binding proteins.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2012, Mar-01, Volume: 519, Issue:1

    Topics: Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Glutathione S-Transferase pi; Humans; Immobilized Proteins; Kinetics; Lactoglobulins; Lutein; Membrane Proteins; Phosphoproteins; Recombinant Proteins; Retina; Serum Albumin; Surface Plasmon Resonance; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
A multicarotenoid beadlet for human nutrition - proof of concept of in vitro timed release.
    Acta biochimica Polonica, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Solubility; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
Effects of physicochemical properties of carotenoids on their bioaccessibility, intestinal cell uptake, and blood and tissue concentrations.
    Molecular nutrition & food research, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; beta Carotene; Biological Availability; Caco-2 Cells; Carotenoids; Diet; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Liver; Lutein; Lycopene; Male; Micelles; Models, Animal; Postprandial Period; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triglycerides; Xanthophylls

2012
Anti-oxidative, anti-tumor-promoting, and anti-carcinogensis activities of nitroastaxanthin and nitrolutein, the reaction products of astaxanthin and lutein with peroxynitrite.
    Marine drugs, 2012, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antigens, Viral; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Female; Lutein; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Papilloma; Peroxynitrous Acid; Skin Neoplasms; Tyrosine; Xanthophylls

2012
Isolation and characterization of a lycopene ε-cyclase gene of Chlorella (Chromochloris) zofingiensis. Regulation of the carotenogenic pathway by nitrogen and light.
    Marine drugs, 2012, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Chlorella; Escherichia coli; Intramolecular Lyases; Light; Lutein; Microalgae; Nitrogen; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Physiological; Transcription, Genetic; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2012
Inhibitory effects of astaxanthin, β-cryptoxanthin, canthaxanthin, lutein, and zeaxanthin on cytochrome P450 enzyme activities.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2013, Volume: 59

    Topics: Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Biotransformation; Canthaxanthin; Carotenoids; Cryptoxanthins; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dietary Supplements; Enzyme Inhibitors; Food-Drug Interactions; Humans; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Lutein; Microsomes, Liver; Xanthophylls; Xenobiotics; Zeaxanthins

2013
Photochemical and optical properties of water-soluble xanthophyll antioxidants: aggregation vs complexation.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2013, Sep-05, Volume: 117, Issue:35

    Topics: Antioxidants; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Galactans; Glycyrrhizic Acid; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Kinetics; Light; Lutein; Water; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2013
Co-solvent selection for supercritical fluid extraction of astaxanthin and other carotenoids from Penaeus monodon waste.
    Journal of oleo science, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; beta Carotene; Canthaxanthin; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Ethanol; Lutein; Penaeidae; Solid Waste; Solvents; Xanthophylls

2014
Accumulation of dietary carotenoids, retinoids and tocopherol in the internal tissues of a bird: a hypothesis for the cost of producing colored ornaments.
    Oecologia, 2015, Volume: 177, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Birds; Carotenoids; Diet; Galliformes; Liver; Lutein; Pigmentation; Pigments, Biological; Reproducibility of Results; Retinoids; Tocopherols; Vitamin A; Vitamin E; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2015
Induced carotenoid accumulation in Dunaliella salina and Tetraselmis suecica by plant hormones and UV-C radiation.
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2015, Volume: 99, Issue:22

    Topics: Acetates; Anti-Infective Agents; beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Chlorophyta; Cyclopentanes; Lutein; Microalgae; Oxylipins; Plant Growth Regulators; Salicylic Acid; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Microbiology; Xanthophylls

2015
A complex carotenoid palette tunes avian colour vision.
    Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2015, Oct-06, Volume: 12, Issue:111

    Topics: Animals; Carotenoids; Chickens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Color; Color Vision; Light; Lutein; Microspectrophotometry; Oils; Pigmentation; Retina; Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells; Ultraviolet Rays; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2015
Astaxanthin Inhibits Expression of Retinal Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Mediators in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aqueous Humor; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chemokine CCL2; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Electroretinography; Female; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Inflammation Mediators; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Lutein; NF-kappa B; Oxidative Stress; Protective Agents; Rats; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; RNA, Messenger; Xanthophylls

2016
In Vitro Inhibition of Human UDP-Glucuronosyl-Transferase (UGT) Isoforms by Astaxanthin, β-Cryptoxanthin, Canthaxanthin, Lutein, and Zeaxanthin: Prediction of in Vivo Dietary Supplement-Drug Interactions.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2016, Aug-12, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Beta-Cryptoxanthin; Canthaxanthin; Dietary Supplements; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucuronosyltransferase; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Isoenzymes; Lutein; Microsomes, Liver; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2016
Consumption of carotenoids not increased by bacterial infection in brown trout embryos (Salmo trutta).
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Carotenoids; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Embryonic Development; Female; Lutein; Male; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Trout; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2018
Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction of Astaxanthin, Lutein, and Fatty Acids from
    Marine drugs, 2018, Sep-13, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Biomass; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorophyceae; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Fatty Acids; Lutein; Microalgae; Xanthophylls

2018
Extraction of Astaxanthin and Lutein from Microalga
    Marine drugs, 2018, Nov-03, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Antioxidants; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorophyceae; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Ethanol; Lutein; Microalgae; Solvents; Xanthophylls

2018
Effects of astaxanthin-rich dried cell powder from Paracoccus carotinifaciens on carotenoid composition and lipid peroxidation in skeletal muscle of broiler chickens under thermo-neutral or realistic high temperature conditions.
    Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho, 2019, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Carotenoids; Chickens; Color; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Eating; Hot Temperature; Lutein; Malondialdehyde; Muscle, Skeletal; Organ Size; Paracoccus; Pigments, Biological; Powders; Temperature; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2019
A Simple and Efficient Method for the Partial Synthesis of Pure (3
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019, Apr-09, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Humans; Lutein; Models, Chemical; Molecular Structure; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2019
Potential use of a thermal water cyanobacterium as raw material to produce biodiesel and pigments.
    Bioprocess and biosystems engineering, 2019, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: Biofuels; Biomass; Culture Media; Cyanobacteria; Fatty Acids; Industrial Microbiology; Lipids; Lutein; Microalgae; Pigments, Biological; Regression Analysis; Temperature; Time Factors; Water; Xanthophylls

2019
DFT and Raman study of all-trans astaxanthin optical isomers.
    Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2021, Dec-05, Volume: 262

    Topics: Animals; Carotenoids; Isomerism; Lutein; Stereoisomerism; Xanthophylls

2021
Choroidal Changes in Blood Flow in Patients with Intermediate AMD after Oral Dietary Supplement Based on Astaxanthin, Bromelain, Vitamin D3, Folic Acid, Lutein, and Antioxidants.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022, Aug-12, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Antioxidants; Bromelains; Cholecalciferol; Choroid; Dietary Supplements; Folic Acid; Humans; Lutein; Macular Degeneration; Retrospective Studies; Tomography, Optical Coherence; Xanthophylls

2022
Study on the Interaction between Four Typical Carotenoids and Human Gut Microflora Using an
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2022, Oct-26, Volume: 70, Issue:42

    Topics: beta Carotene; Carotenoids; Fermentation; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Lutein; Lycopene; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins

2022