lactose has been researched along with galactose in 1135 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 621 (54.71) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 108 (9.52) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 158 (13.92) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 188 (16.56) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 60 (5.29) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Leffler, H; Nilsson, UJ; Tejler, J | 1 |
Lairson, LL; Wakarchuk, WW; Watts, AG; Withers, SG | 1 |
Belaich, A; Belaich, JP | 1 |
Goodenough, ER; Kleyn, DH | 1 |
Counahan, R; Walker-Smith, J | 1 |
Henderson, PJ | 1 |
Giddens, RA; Henderson, PJ | 1 |
Deschavanne, PJ; Viratelle, OM; Yon, JM | 1 |
Falkler, WA; Mongiello, JR | 1 |
Montreuil, J; Poitau, A; Strecker, G; Trentesaux-Chauvet, C | 1 |
Achord, D; Kennell, D; Talkad, V | 1 |
Maloney, PC; Wilson, TH | 2 |
Dykhuizen, D; Hartl, D | 1 |
Hall, BG | 2 |
Crow, VL; Garon, CF; LeBlanc, DJ; Lee, LN | 1 |
Hardisson, C; Sanchez, J | 1 |
Thompson, J | 1 |
Rosensweig, NS | 1 |
Hunter, TR; Lacorbiere, M; Nicolson, GL | 1 |
Aboud, M; Pastan, I | 1 |
Adhya, S; Gottesman, M; Nakanishi, S; Pastan, I | 1 |
Larsson, GC; Yamazaki, H; Yeung, KH | 1 |
Agabian, N; Kurn, N; Shapiro, L | 1 |
Hamilton, IR; Lebtag, H | 1 |
Hartley, JC; Vedamuthu, ER | 1 |
Gerbal, A; Maslet, C; Salmon, C | 1 |
Barkley, MD; Burgeois, S; Jobe, A; Riggs, AD | 1 |
Baldo, BA; Uhlenbruck, G | 1 |
Benevenga, NJ; Ekstrom, KE; Grummer, RH | 1 |
Calmes, R | 1 |
Letellier, L; Shechter, E; Therisod, H; Weil, R | 1 |
Anderson, RP; Roth, JR | 1 |
Erhan, S; Greller, LD | 1 |
Adhya, S; Weisberg, RA | 1 |
Johannsen, R; Schick, HJ; Schmidtberger, R; Sedlacek, HH; Seiler, FR | 1 |
Kosuge, T; Nagao, M; Ohka, T; Sato, S; Tsuji, K | 1 |
Thomas, TD; Thompson, J; Turner, KW | 1 |
Heller, K; Röschenthaler, R | 1 |
Bourrillon, R; Frenoy, JP; Zentz, C | 3 |
Gerlach, U; Hengst, K; Hilke, KH; Jansen, H; Pott, G; Wagner, H; Zierden, E | 1 |
Abdulnour, A; Azadeh, B; Bramley, PM; Menzies, IS | 1 |
Chester, MA; Hallgren, P; Lundblad, A; Messeter, L | 1 |
Grütte, FK; Heine, W; Müller-Beuthow, W; Zunft, HJ | 1 |
Keyser, A; Macdonald, I; Phillips, T | 1 |
Hochstein, LI; Strohm, MP; Tomlinson, GA | 1 |
Cochet, B; Courvoisier, B; Velebit, L | 1 |
McMichael, HB | 2 |
Alberti, KG; Marks, V | 1 |
Suzuki, K; Tanaka, H | 1 |
Brew, K; Hill, RL | 1 |
Den, H; Malinzak, DA; Rosenberg, A | 1 |
Dreher, KL; Forsberg, LS; Miller, KB; Pazur, JH | 1 |
Nombela, C; Santos, T; Villanueva, JR | 1 |
Konícek, J; Lasík, J; Wurst, M | 1 |
Ersson, B | 1 |
Barker, RJ | 1 |
Jaspers, HT; Van Steveninck, J | 1 |
Kobata, A; Tachibana, Y; Yamashita, K | 1 |
Maury, P | 2 |
Yamamoto, S | 1 |
de Vries, A; Klibansky, C; Matoth, Y; Ossimi, Z; Pinkhas, J | 1 |
Tumak, MS | 1 |
Kaback, HR; Kerwar, GK; Schuldiner, S; Weil, R | 1 |
Kaback, HR; Rudnick, G; Weil, R | 1 |
Drexler, H; Kylberg, KJ | 1 |
Iritani, N; Kuo, CH; Ray, RE; Wells, WW | 1 |
Lin, S; Riggs, AD | 1 |
Carraway, KL; Colton, DG; Shin, BC; Triplett, RB | 1 |
Cowley, RA; Vitek, K; Vitek, V | 3 |
Hallfrisch, J; Michaelis O, IV; Putney, J; Reiser, S | 1 |
Koh, TY | 1 |
Hakomori, S; Yogeeswaran, G | 1 |
Block, M; Coppes, RI; Hagler, L; Herman, RG; Hofeldt, FD | 1 |
Closs, O; Olsnes, S; Saltvedt, E | 1 |
Stephens, T | 1 |
Kuhn, NJ; White, A | 1 |
Johnston, CS; Strand, FT | 1 |
Sonneborn, H; Voak, D; Yates, A | 1 |
Matsushita, O; Tamura, C | 1 |
Buddington, RK; Puchal, AA; Vega, YM | 1 |
Daunter, B; Forbes, KL; Morrison, J; Sanderson, BM; Wright, G | 1 |
Barth, CA; de Vrese, M; Keller, B | 1 |
Blättler, WA; Goldmacher, VS; Lambert, JM | 1 |
Kirchgessner, M; Weigand, E | 1 |
Bijsterbosch, MK; Van Berkel, TJ | 1 |
Lord, JM; Richardson, PT; Roberts, LM; Wales, R; Woodland, HR | 1 |
Berghuis, AM; Hol, WG; Kalk, KH; Pronk, SE; Sixma, TK; van Zanten, BA | 1 |
Jacob, GS; Neville, DC; Scudder, P; Willenbrock, FW | 1 |
Hirota, Y; Sugii, S | 1 |
Chalmers, RA; Davies, SE; Gandy, JD; Hammond, B; Iles, RA; Peters, TJ; Preedy, VR | 1 |
Couet, C; Debry, G; Jan, P | 1 |
Lee, BH; Rahim, KA | 1 |
Dickson, RC; Gerardot, CJ; Hopper, JE; Mylin, LM | 1 |
Cumber, AJ; Henry, RV; Parnell, GD; Rieber, EP; Thorpe, PE; Watson, GJ; Wawrzynczak, EJ | 1 |
Garg, SK; Mital, BK; Srinivas, D | 1 |
Miyake, Y; Okamoto, H; Ozaki, M; Shirakawa, M; Suginaka, H; Takemoto, T | 1 |
Rimsky, S; Spassky, A | 1 |
Cramer, DW | 2 |
Ratcliffe, NA; Richards, EH | 1 |
Ho, SC; Schindler, M; Wang, JL | 1 |
Bailey, GB; Day, DB; Gilmour, JR; Harper, CF; Nudelman, ED | 1 |
Carvalho-Silva, M; Spencer-Martins, I | 1 |
Allen, HJ; Ichikawa, Y; Lee, RT; Lee, YC | 1 |
Desjardins, ML; Goulet, J; Roy, D; Toupin, C | 1 |
Arthur, PG; Hartmann, PE; Holmes, MA | 1 |
Sheĭbak, MP; Vil'chuk, KU | 1 |
Goldberg, RN; Tewari, YB | 1 |
Brooks, JB; Daneshvar, MI; Malcolm, GB; Pine, L | 1 |
Auricchio, G; De Rosa, G; Di Meo, A; Lauro, G; Napoli, R; Nesti, A; Picardi, A; Rinaldi, E; Simonelli, F | 1 |
Ford, HE; Knowles, JB; Schuette, SA | 1 |
Arola, H | 2 |
Dekker, RF | 1 |
Bracquart, P; Le Deaut, JY; Linden, G | 1 |
Bell, DA; Cramer, DW; Harlow, BL; Knapp, RC; Ng, WG; Scully, RE; Welch, WR; Willett, WC | 1 |
Macdonald, I | 1 |
Brooker, RJ; Olsen, SG | 1 |
Dickson, RC; Riley, MI | 1 |
Arthur, PG; Hartmann, PE; Kent, JC | 1 |
Bezerra, JA; Grant, JD; Koldovsky, O; Lemen, RJ; Thompson, SH; Udall, JN | 1 |
Andersen, RN; Kolenbrander, PE | 1 |
Champluvier, B; Decallonne, J; Rouxhet, PG | 1 |
Braun, D; Hansson, GC; Hill, R; Larson, G; Rosenfelder, G; Towbin, H; Tuomanen, E | 1 |
Revzin, A; Shanblatt, SH | 2 |
Kelm, S; Schauer, R | 1 |
Williams, CA | 1 |
Bourges, H; Deodhar, AD; Rosado, JL; Solomons, NW | 1 |
Dickson, RC; Hopper, JE; Johnston, SA; Riley, MI | 1 |
Damen, HC; de Jong-Brink, M; Edzes, HT; Joziasse, DH; Van den Eijnden, DH | 1 |
Boze, H; Galzy, P; Moulin, G; Nicol, D | 1 |
Bhairi, SM; Dickson, RC; Leonardo, JM | 1 |
Kalibatene, DIu; Tamulevichiute, DI | 1 |
Birlouez-Aragon, I | 1 |
Allen, JC; Rattenbury, JM; Taylor, CJ; Tulloh, R | 1 |
Bakker, HD; Jakobs, C; Kleijer, WJ; Niermeijer, MF; Przyrembel, H; van Gennip, AH | 1 |
Gupta, MN; Vaidya, S | 1 |
Mori, K | 1 |
Chun, AL; Gerald, MC; Kudlacz, EM; Skau, KA; Wallace, LJ | 1 |
Arns, MJ; Evans, JW; Kreider, JL; Potter, GD; Webb, GW | 1 |
Scott, TG; Smyth, CJ | 1 |
Dickson, RC; Riley, MI; Witte, MM; Wray, LV | 1 |
Aizono, Y; Funatsu, G; Utsumi, T | 1 |
Boze, H; Galzy, P; Moulin, G | 1 |
Funatsu, G; Hatakeyama, T; Yamasaki, N | 1 |
Lush, IE | 1 |
Adrian, J; Kechrid, RM; Poiffait, A | 2 |
Giesecke, WH; Kowalski, ZE | 1 |
Beat, DA; Choromański, L; Honigberg, BM; Nordin, JH; Pan, AA | 1 |
Ferenci, T; Muir, M; Williams, L | 1 |
Ellrich, G; Klostermeyer, H; Ledl, F | 1 |
Absar, N; Funatsu, G; Yamasaki, N | 1 |
Debiec, H; Lorenc, R | 2 |
Faulkner, A; Henderson, AJ | 1 |
Beyreiss, K; Hoepffner, W; Müller, F; Scheerschmidt, G | 1 |
Hutkins, R; McKay, LL; Morris, HA | 2 |
Hofstad, T; Kristoffersen, T; Maeland, JA | 1 |
Sakakibara, K; Torii, M | 1 |
Magasanik, B; Silverstone, AE | 1 |
Hallgren, P; Lundblad, A; Rudmark, A; Svensson, S | 1 |
Patrick, G; Stirling, C | 1 |
Kaul, S; Saxena, SC | 1 |
Kumelj, M; Zajc-Satler, J; Zlata Dragas, A | 1 |
Kunze, M | 1 |
Burr, B; Wofsy, L | 1 |
Keller, L; Waldschmidt-Leitz, E | 1 |
Boos, W; Shen, BH | 1 |
Goldstein, IJ; Iyer, RN | 2 |
Elliker, PR; Lee, R; Molskness, T; Sandine, WE | 1 |
Bouquelet, S; Fournet, B; Montreuil, J; Riazi-Farzad, T; Strecker, G; Trentesaux-Chauvet, C | 1 |
Dán, A; Szabó, G | 1 |
Cocquyt, G; Dacremont, G; Kint, JA | 1 |
Brew, K; Herries, DG; Khatra, BS | 1 |
De Bruyne, CK; Loontiens, FG; van Wauwe, JP | 2 |
Harper, AA; Olsnes, S; Pappenheimer, AM | 1 |
Brown, LR; Molskness, TA; Sandine, WE | 1 |
Johnson, JD; Kretchmer, N; Simoons, FJ | 1 |
El-Khateeb, S; Hanafy, MM; Seddik, Y; Shaaban, NA; Soliman, SI | 1 |
Briand, P; Daehnfeldt, JL; Schülein, M | 1 |
Asp, NG; Hosková, J; Koldovský, O | 1 |
Kaback, HR | 2 |
Devor, KA; Overath, P; Renz, D; Schairer, HU | 1 |
Anderson, RL; Bissett, DL | 4 |
Bétail, G; Coulet, M | 1 |
Egan, JB; Hengstenberg, W; Morse, ML | 1 |
Cowie, AT; Hartmann, PE; Turvey, A | 1 |
Pastan, I; Perlman, RL | 1 |
Gronlund, AF; Groves, DJ | 1 |
Bourgeois, S; Newby, RF; Riggs, AD | 1 |
Magasanik, B; Prival, MJ | 1 |
Chen, BP; DeCrombrugghe, B; Emmer, M; Parks, J; Pastan, I; Perlman, RL; Varmus, HE | 1 |
Brenchley, JE; Magasanik, B | 1 |
De Crombrugghe, B; Pastan, I | 1 |
Goman, M; Scaife, JG; Silverstone, AE | 1 |
Kanfer, JN; Raghaven, S; Spielvogel, C | 1 |
Bailey, JM | 1 |
Belfort, M; Wulff, D | 1 |
Gahmberg, CG; Hakomori, S; Kiehn, D | 1 |
Dulaney, JT; Moser, HW; Sugita, M | 1 |
Carton, D; Cocquyt, G; Dacremont, G; Kint, JA | 1 |
Cords, BR; McKay, LL | 1 |
Eliason, J; Goldwasser, E; Kung, CK | 1 |
Kanazawa, I; Yamakawa, T | 1 |
Barnes, EM; Kaback, HR | 2 |
Katz, J; Wals, PA | 1 |
Kottke, BA; Naylor, MC; Schumacher, J; Subbiah, MT | 1 |
Crăcium, T; Ghircoiaşu, T; Păsculescu, G; Toma, C | 1 |
Durr, IF; Hasan, N | 1 |
Karli, JN; Levis, GM | 1 |
Charlier, M; Hélène, C; Maurizot, JC | 1 |
Race, C; Watkins, WM | 1 |
Breukink, HJ | 1 |
Clark, C; McKelvey, H; Sattler, M; Wenger, DA | 1 |
de Waard, H | 1 |
Wenger, DA | 1 |
Fadem, T; Freeman, RB; Hughes, AF | 1 |
Bloch, R; Burger, MM | 1 |
Amos, H; Kohlbacher, M; Martineau, R; Shaw, SN | 1 |
Jardetzky, O; Matthews, HR; Matthews, KS; Thielmann, HW | 1 |
Hiatt, W; Sattler, M; Wenger, DA | 1 |
Adelberg, EA; Stadler, J | 1 |
Hochstein, LI; Tomlinson, GA | 2 |
Horiuchi, T; Matsuura, M; Oshima, Y | 2 |
Friedman, AE; Piotrowski, M; Shipp, WS | 1 |
Horiuchi, T; Otsuji, N | 1 |
Robbins, AR; Rotman, B | 1 |
Sychlowy, A | 1 |
Lin, SY; Riggs, AD | 1 |
Johnston, MA; Park, CE; Stankiewicz, ZK; Todd, EC | 1 |
Fowler, AV | 1 |
McConnell, HM; Struve, WG | 1 |
Jardetzky, G; Matthews, HR; Matthews, KS; Thielmann, HW | 1 |
Hirsch, HJ | 1 |
Oxender, DL | 1 |
Files, JG; Platt, T; Weber, K | 1 |
Medrzejewski, W; Tomecki, R | 1 |
Macnab, R; Moses, V; Mowbray, J | 1 |
Martinez, D; Whitehouse, F | 1 |
McGinnis, JF; Paigen, K | 2 |
Fox, CF; Tsukagoshi, N | 1 |
Stein, WD; West, IC | 1 |
Miles, RJ; Pirt, SJ | 1 |
Günther, T; Pilwat, G; Zimmermann, U | 1 |
Boos, W; Silhavy, TJ | 1 |
Horwitz, A; Moses, V; Stubbs, J | 1 |
Fantes, PA; Roberts, CF | 1 |
Boze, H; Chassang-Douillet, A; Galzy, P; Ladet, J | 1 |
Kaback, HR; Konings, WN | 1 |
Kornberg, HL | 1 |
Armstrong, JB; Kennedy, EP; Rumley, MK | 1 |
Bruenn, J; Hollingsworth, H | 1 |
Zubay, G | 1 |
Matthews, KS | 1 |
Grüttner, R | 1 |
Arce, A; Caputto, R; Maccioni, HJ | 1 |
Jones-Mortimer, MC; Kornberg, HL | 1 |
Wondolowski, MV; Woychik, JL | 1 |
Horiuchi, T; Mizokoshi, T; Ohshima, Y | 1 |
Kashket, ER; Wilson, TH | 1 |
Gilliland, SE; Speck, ML; Woodard, JR | 1 |
Ebner, KE; McKenzie, LM | 1 |
Benoit, RE; Blanton, SJ; Demko, GM | 1 |
Musso, RE; Zabin, I | 1 |
Alais, C; Guérin, J; Jollès, P; Volfin, P | 1 |
Elliker, PR; Lee, DR; Molskness, TA; Sandine, WE | 1 |
Eisenburg, J; Grunst, J; Krumpoch, B; Magerl, W; Munte, A; Schauer, S; Schmidt, S; Weinzierl, M | 1 |
Rautlin de la Roy Y, DE | 1 |
Böhmer, R; Rommel, K | 1 |
Ebner, KE; Hudson, BG; McKenzie, L | 1 |
Barel, AO; Dolmans, M; Turneer, M | 1 |
Adadevoh, BK; Olatunbosun, DA | 1 |
Hays, JB; Nakazawa, T; Roseman, S; Simoni, RD | 1 |
Roseman, S; Simoni, RD | 1 |
Dolezal, J; Drahonovská, I; Kaprálek, F | 1 |
Hauser, G; Stoffyn, A; Stoffyn, P | 1 |
Friedrich, VL; Hauser, G | 1 |
Michaelis, OE; Szepesi, B | 1 |
Berndt, H | 1 |
Braithwaite, JA; Reeve, EC | 2 |
Hood, LF; Richmond, PA | 1 |
Caldes, G; Prescott, B | 1 |
Coombe, NB; Smith, RH | 1 |
Ju, ST; Lin, JY; Tung, TC; Wu, HL | 1 |
Jones, M; Wells, HW | 1 |
Worth, HG | 1 |
Cheetham, P; Ho, MW; Robinson, D | 1 |
Habte, D; Hyvarinen, A; Sterky, G | 1 |
Henning, R; Stoffel, W | 1 |
Olsnes, S; Pihl, A; Saltvedt, E | 1 |
Miyamoto, Y; Nakamizo, Y; Ottensooser, F; Sato, M; Takizawa, K | 1 |
Ryl'nikov, IuP | 1 |
Barker, RJ; Lehner, Y | 1 |
Britt, DG; Huber, JT | 1 |
Chang, YO; Varnell, TR | 1 |
Dorca, N; Faur, A; Ghircoiaşu, T; Păsculescu, G; Toma, C | 1 |
Kościelak, J; Pacuszka, T | 1 |
Farrell, DF | 1 |
Bachhawat, BK; Podder, SK; Surolia, A | 1 |
Pardoe, GI; Todd, GM; Voak, D | 1 |
Baron, LS; Gemski, P; Wohlhieter, JA | 1 |
Morse, ML; Wang, RJ | 1 |
Holms, WH | 1 |
McBrien, DC; Moses, V | 2 |
Langridge, J | 1 |
Chuit, CF | 1 |
Carter, JR; Fox, CF; Kennedy, EP | 1 |
Fields, KL; Luria, SE | 1 |
Ingraham, JL; Squires, CK | 1 |
Paigen, K; Williams, B | 1 |
Sikyta, B; Slezák, J; Vojtísek, V | 1 |
Rittenberg, SC; Shilo, M | 1 |
Knorre, WA | 1 |
Ulitzur, S | 1 |
Hempfling, WP | 1 |
Grütte, FK; Müller-Beuthow, W; Schulze, J | 1 |
Bronskill, PM; Pincock, A; Wong, JT | 1 |
Myers, GL; Sadler, JR | 1 |
Kashket, ER; Kusch, M; Wilson, TH | 1 |
Jeanloz, RW; Miyai, K; Solomon, E | 1 |
Sadler, JR; Smith, TF | 1 |
Beckwith, JR; Ippen, K; Shapiro, JA | 1 |
Autissier, F; Jaffe, A; Kepes, A | 1 |
Adhya, S; Schwartz, M | 1 |
Carter, T; Newton, A | 1 |
Hill, FF; Lamnek-Hirsch, I; Overath, P | 1 |
Wada, C; Yura, T | 1 |
Lin, EC | 1 |
Egge, H; Wiegandt, H | 1 |
Allen, HE; Cooper, BH; Ferguson, JK; Guthrie, RK | 1 |
Hartman, RE; Swiencicki, JF | 1 |
Hirota, Y; Jacob, F; Ricard, M | 1 |
Glaser, D | 1 |
Ismail, II; Nochal, TH | 1 |
Costea, N; Heller, P; Yakulis, VJ | 1 |
Hopf, S | 1 |
Autissier, F; Kepes, A | 1 |
McFeters, GA; Temple, KL; Ulrich, JT | 1 |
Katzman, RL | 1 |
Ebner, KE; Schmidt, DV | 1 |
Bilir, S | 1 |
Elliker, PR; Premi, L; Sandine, WE | 1 |
Hearn, VM; Race, C; Watkins, WM | 1 |
Isokoski, M; Jussila, J; Sarna, S | 1 |
Fiehring, C; Koch, HA; Koch, Y | 1 |
Duncan, IW; Scott, EM | 1 |
Dean, AC; Smith, RW | 1 |
Kessler, E | 1 |
Davis, AE | 1 |
Demetriou, J; Szustkiewicz, C | 1 |
Ebner, KE; Morrison, JF | 1 |
Freier, E; Kruger, H; Prinsloo, JG; Wittmann, W | 1 |
Okinaga, K | 1 |
Pemberton, RT | 1 |
Bargero, L; Giordano, C; Romagnoli, S | 1 |
Koppensteiner, G; Windisch, S | 1 |
Egorov, NS; Nugumanov, BS; Toropova, EG | 1 |
Laurie, JS | 1 |
Beyreiss, K; Künzel, R; Liebe, S | 1 |
Shaw, DH | 1 |
Figueroa, RB; García, OL; Jó, N; Melgar, E | 1 |
Brew, K; Hill, RL; Vanaman, TC | 1 |
Green, RM; Hartles, RL | 1 |
Prochorow, M | 1 |
Nordbö, H | 1 |
Rando, RR | 1 |
Ito, H; Tamura, S; Tsutsumi, S | 1 |
Nakai, K; Tamura, S | 1 |
Masuda, M; Tamura, S; Tsuzuki, S | 1 |
Tamura, S; Tsuzuki, S | 1 |
Erwin, NS; Goldschmidt, EP; Matney, TS; Scroggs, RA | 1 |
Adhya, S; Echols, H | 1 |
Diver-Haber, A; Rabinsohn, Y; Shapiro, D | 1 |
Chojnacki, T; Paszewski, A; Sawicka, T | 1 |
Barra, HS; Caputto, R; Cumar, FA | 1 |
Beyreiss, K; Theile, H | 1 |
Levis, GM | 1 |
Shahani, KM; Vakil, JR | 1 |
Fekete, M; Gálfi, I; Mesty0N, J; Soltész, G | 1 |
Borré, E; Cacciapuoti, B; Rigoli, E | 1 |
Breckenridge, G; Czerkawaki, JW | 1 |
Coffey, RG; Reithel, FJ | 1 |
Desnick, RJ; Krivit, W; Sweeley, CC | 1 |
Dawson, G; Sweeley, CC | 1 |
Björndal, H; Lundblad, A | 1 |
Bayard, B; Bouquelet, S; Grimmonprez, L; Monsigny, M; Montreuil, J; Spik, G | 1 |
Lin, TY | 1 |
Klee, CB; Klee, WA | 1 |
Kavanagh, TE; Keeney, PG; Reineccius, GA | 1 |
Jackson, AJ; Young, DS | 1 |
Rind, H | 1 |
Horiuchi, T; Iida, Y; Kameyama, T; Oshima, Y | 1 |
Colvin, B; Ebner, KE; Fitzgerald, DK; Mawal, R | 1 |
Clayton, BE; McLean, A | 1 |
De Mate, HC; De Sirtori, OA; Korc, I; Muse, MI | 1 |
Nakamura, H; Tamura, Z | 1 |
Bücking, HW; Wiegandt, H | 1 |
Martin, MV; Schneidau, JD | 1 |
Gold, ER; Khalap, S; Thompson, TE | 1 |
Isokoski, M; Jussila, J; Launiala, K; Sahi, T | 1 |
Ebner, KE; Schanbacher, FL | 1 |
Davidson, AG; Mullinger, M | 1 |
Clarke, JT; Crawhall, JC; Knaack, J; Wolfe, LS | 1 |
Dockstader, WB; Padron, AP; Wilson, CR | 1 |
Majumder, GC; Riddle, M; Turkington, RW | 1 |
Charuchinda, S; Valyasevi, A; Varavithya, W | 1 |
Dinsmore, SR; Katz, S; Pitt, WW | 1 |
Bensaude, I; Callahan, J; Philippart, M | 1 |
Dawson, G; Matalon, R; Stein, AO | 1 |
Alpers, DH; Cote, MN | 1 |
Schneider, RP; Wiley, WR | 2 |
Vachek, J | 1 |
Donnell, GN; Hallatt, JG; Ng, WG; Roe, TF | 1 |
Grävinghoff, J | 1 |
Ebner, KE; Fitzgerald, DK; McKenzie, L | 1 |
Cohen, BE; Garti, R; Katzenelson, D; Lebenthal, E; Mathoth, Y | 1 |
Grimmel, K; Rommel, K | 1 |
Rieth, H | 1 |
Adam, WE; Grimmel, K; Rommel, K | 1 |
Dokumov, S | 1 |
Meyer, H; Rehm, HJ | 1 |
Lantz, RS; Walborg, EF | 1 |
Franks, D; Liske, R | 1 |
Elias, E; Gibson, GJ; Greenwood, LF; Hunt, JN; Tripp, JH | 1 |
Collins, EB; Moustafa, HH | 1 |
Kudla RM McVean, DE | 1 |
Becker, S; May, P | 1 |
Barroeta, S; Bonfante, R | 1 |
Crane, RK; Dahlqvist, A; Dunphy, JV; Hammond, JB; Littman, A | 1 |
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Lund, MN; Olsen, K; Poojary, MM; Rauh, V; Ray, CA; Zhang, W | 1 |
de Andrade, BC; de Souza, CFV; Renard, G; Timmers, LFSM; Volpato, G | 1 |
Montilla, A; Rico-Rodríguez, F; Ruiz-Aceituno, L; Serrato, JC; Villamiel, M | 1 |
Deng, P; Fang, W; Fang, Z; Meng, C; Tang, X; Wang, X; Wu, Y; Xiao, Y; Xu, J; Zhang, X | 1 |
Arai, A; Igoshi, A; Inoue, A; Murata, M; Noda, K; Tsutsuura, S | 1 |
Fara, A; Montilla, A; Palacios, J; Requena, T; Sabater, C; Zárate, G | 1 |
de Luis, B; García-Fernández, A; Llopis-Lorente, A; Martínez-Máñez, R; Sancenón, F; Villalonga, R | 1 |
Budhathoki, S; Cho, H; Goto, A; Iwasaki, M; Kakugawa, Y; Kanehara, R; Matsuda, T; Saito, Y; Tsugane, S; Yamaji, T | 1 |
de Jesus, LFMC; Guimarães, LHS | 1 |
Han, YY; Liu, L; Lyu, YM; Voglmeir, J; Yue, HY; Zhang, XY | 1 |
Burne, RA; Zeng, L | 1 |
Engels, B; Jennewein, S; Parschat, K; Schreiber, S; Wartenberg, D | 1 |
Chiliveri, P; Kumar, GSS; Ravindhranath, K; Sappidi, SR; Surapureddi, SRK | 1 |
Hu, H; Huang, R; Lei, H; Liu, S; Luo, L; Sun, Y; Wei, X; Zhang, M | 1 |
Choi, JY; Hong, H; Kim, EJ; Kim, KJ; Maeng, PJ; Pan, JG; Seo, H; Yang, TH | 1 |
Armand, S; Bayma, E; Drouillard, S; Leroux, M; Michaud, J; Priem, B | 1 |
Dai, X; Jiang, Y; Jin, H; Man, C; Zhang, Y | 1 |
Alves Garcia, H; Antonio da Silva, E; Contini Triques, C; Fagundes-Klen, MR; Fiorese, ML; Florêncio da Silva, B; Lopes Maestre, K; Rengel Dos Passos, F; Rodrigues, AC | 1 |
Ahumada, D; Arenas, F; Guerrero, C; Illanes, A; Muñoz, K; Vera, C | 1 |
Fukuda, K; Katayama, T; Messer, M; Sakanaka, M; Urashima, T | 1 |
Ahmer, BMM; Boulanger, EF; Gopalan, V; Sabag-Daigle, A; Thirugnanasambantham, P | 1 |
Arai-Ichinoi, N; Kikuchi, A; Kure, S; Wada, Y | 1 |
Doyagüez, EG; Gallego-Lobillo, P; Hernandez-Hernandez, O; Jimeno, ML; Villamiel, M | 1 |
Blagova, E; Davies, GJ; Hansen, GH; Krogh, KBRM; Lebedev, AA; Longhin, E; Moroz, OV; Pache, RA; Rigden, DJ; Sánchez Rodríguez, F; Tams, JW; Vester, JK; Wilson, KS; Wilting, R | 1 |
Jee, D; Kang, S; Park, S | 1 |
Bunzel, M; Fels, L | 1 |
Ai, L; Hou, C; Song, X; Wang, G; Xia, Y; Xiong, Z; Yang, Y; Yi, H | 1 |
Maskaew, S; Praparatana, R; Runsaeng, P; Thongsoi, R; Utarabhand, P | 1 |
Benjamins, E; Kovács, Z; Maráz, A; Pázmándi, M | 1 |
Shi, X; Wu, D; Xu, Y; Yu, X | 1 |
Devi, OS; Kamei, R; Singh, SJ; Singh, SS; Singh, WS | 1 |
García-Sosa, AT; Hunt, KE; Kanger, T; Maran, U; Shalima, T; Vilu, R | 1 |
Arora, S; Kathuria, D; Rao, PS; Sharma, V; Singh, AK; Singh, P | 1 |
An, Y; Huang, J; Li, X; Qi, X; Ravikumar, Y; Wang, J; Yun, J; Zabed, HM; Zhang, G; Zhang, Y | 1 |
Ivory, R; Mangan, D; McCleary, BV | 1 |
Chen, D; Gu, R; Huang, Y; Qu, H; Sun, G; Wa, Y; Zhang, C | 1 |
Agusti, R; Morrone-Pozzuto, P; Uhrig, ML | 1 |
Dai, S; Liu, X; Zhang, X; Zhao, Y; Zhou, J | 1 |
Breceda, C; Her, C; Krishnan, VV; Vang, JY | 1 |
McCleary, BV; McKie, VA; McLoughlin, C | 1 |
Cao, K; Duan, J; Gao, Z; Jia, X | 1 |
Coelho, RJS; Gabardo, S; Souza, AFCE | 1 |
Guan, B; Han, M; Hu, Y; Kazlauskas, RJ; Li, X; Ni, Y; Xu, C | 1 |
Chachadi, VB; Inamdar, SR; Jagadeesh, N; Kulkani, SS; Roy, S | 1 |
Correcher, P; García-Peris, M; González-Lamuño, D; Melendreras, F; Rausell, D; Vázquez-Palazón, A; Vitoria, I | 1 |
Fu, YF; Hu, J; Jiang, SC; Li, ZL; Yang, XY; Yuan, S; Zhang, ZW | 1 |
Jiang, L; Li, Y; Liu, W; Zhang, Z; Zhu, L | 1 |
Aghbashlo, M; Amiri, H; Dehhaghi, M; Guillemin, GJ; Gupta, VK; Kazemi Shariat Panahi, H; Pan, J; Peng, W; Rajaei, A; Tabatabaei, M; Yang, Y | 1 |
Ponnusamy, V; Sankaranarayanan, M | 1 |
Gu, G; Lu, L; Wang, K; Xiao, X; Xu, Y; Xuan, Z | 1 |
Gu, L; Hagner Nielsen, L; Solem, C; Tilahun Tadesse, B; Zhao, G; Zhao, S; Zhou, F | 1 |
Han, H; He, C; Kan, C; Li, S; Liu, G; Liu, X; Liu, Y; Meng, Q; Wang, T; Wei, W; Yao, S; Yu, W; Zhao, Z | 1 |
Alasmari, AF; Alharbi, M; Alshammari, A; Aziz, T; Li, Z; Min, Z; Sarwar, A; Tian-Tian, L; Zhennai, Y | 1 |
Balding, P; Gold, ER | 1 |
Abdella, PM; Klotz, IM; Ritchey, JM; Tam, JW | 1 |
Muflih, IW; Widdas, WF | 1 |
Crisp, EA; Messer, M; Newgrain, K | 1 |
Boctor, A; Grossman, A; Mendelson, D | 1 |
Hayashi, T; Yamaguchi, H | 1 |
Vítek, K; Vítek, V | 1 |
Lodge, TW; Voak, D | 1 |
Kiyosawa, I; Nagasawa, T; Tanahashi, N | 1 |
Kuske, TT; Rosenberg, A | 1 |
Leluc, R; Lereboullet, J; Olivier-Martin, R | 1 |
De Ley, J; Van Beeumen, J | 1 |
Huttunen, JK; Miettinen, TA | 1 |
Huttunen, JK | 1 |
Ginsburg, V; Grollman, EF | 1 |
Bushnell, PJ; DeLuca, HF | 1 |
Bower, C; Purewal, TS; Washington, C | 1 |
Fletcher, J; Gashe, BA; Geyid, A; Ljungh, A | 1 |
PAZUR, JH | 1 |
ADACHI, S | 1 |
BOSCHERINI, B; ORSINI, M | 1 |
COLLINS, EB; HARVEY, RJ | 1 |
UETA, N; YAMAKAWA, T | 1 |
BERIO, A; LAMEDICA, GM; NORDIO, S; VIGNOLO, L | 1 |
KARE, MR; MALLER, O | 1 |
de Vos, WM; Hugenholtz, J | 1 |
Lederer, MO; Reihl, O; Rothenbacher, TM; Schwack, W | 1 |
Bauer, R; Bekker, JP; Dicks, LM; du Toit, C; Kossmann, J; Wyk, Nv | 1 |
Price, NP; Vermillion, K | 1 |
Catelani, G; D'Andrea, F; Guazzelli, L | 1 |
Feng, X; Li, S; Liu, X; Xu, H; Xu, L; Xu, Z; Zhan, Y | 1 |
Burne, RA; Chen, L; Zeng, L | 1 |
Li, X; Liu, P; Ouyang, J; Xie, J; Zheng, Z | 1 |
Barile, D; C McNabb, W; C Roy, N; Maria Leite Nobrega de Moura Bell, J; Thum, C; Weinborn, V | 1 |
Kauldhar, BS; Kaur, H; Rai, SK; Yadav, SK | 1 |
André, S; Gabius, HJ; Halkes, KM; Kamerling, JP; Maljaars, CE | 1 |
Diller, DJ; Hol, WG; Minke, WE; Verlinde, CL | 1 |
Bernardi, A; Carrettoni, L; Ciponte, AG; Monti, D; Sonnino, S | 1 |
Giguère, D; Roy, R; Sato, S; Sirois, S; St-Pierre, C | 1 |
Bonin, MA; Cloutier, P; Giguère, D; Patnam, R; Roy, R; Sato, S; St-Pierre, C | 1 |
André, S; Balla, S; Fehér, K; Gabius, HJ; Kaltner, H; Manning, JC; Szabó, T; Szilágyi, L | 1 |
51 review(s) available for lactose and galactose
Article | Year |
---|---|
Tandem genetic duplications in phage and bacteria.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacteria; Bacteriophages; Chromosomes, Bacterial; DNA Replication; Galactose; Genes; Genes, Viral; Glycine-tRNA Ligase; Lactose; Malates; Operon; R Factors; Recombination, Genetic; Suppression, Genetic; Transduction, Genetic; Transformation, Genetic | 1977 |
Illegitimate recombination in bacteria and bacteriophage.
Topics: Base Sequence; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Coliphages; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes; Genes, Viral; Lactose; Models, Biological; Operon; Recombination, Genetic; Salmonella typhimurium; Transduction, Genetic | 1977 |
Disorders of carbohydrate digestion and absorption.
Topics: Aging; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Colon; Dietary Carbohydrates; Digestion; Disaccharides; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Malabsorption Syndromes; Models, Biological; Monosaccharides; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Starch | 1976 |
Selected tests of carbohydrate metabolism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Child; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Diazoxide; Fasting; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Inulin; Lactose; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Proinsulin; Time Factors; Tolbutamide | 1976 |
Lactose biosynthesis.
Topics: Animals; Biological Evolution; Biological Transport; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Female; Galactose; Hormones; Kinetics; Lactalbumin; Lactation; Lactose; Lactose Synthase; Mice; Milk; Pregnancy; Protein Conformation; Rats; Species Specificity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Transferases | 1975 |
Lactose and cataract in humans: a review.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Cataract; Dietary Carbohydrates; Galactokinase; Galactose; Humans; Lactase; Lactose; Milk; UTP-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase | 1991 |
Epidemiologic aspects of early menopause and ovarian cancer.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Forecasting; Galactose; Humans; Hypogonadism; Lactose; Menopause; Middle Aged; Ovarian Neoplasms; Public Health; Risk Factors; Time Factors | 1990 |
Hypolactasia (lactase restriction)--a normal condition for the adult.
Topics: Adult; beta-Galactosidase; Breath Tests; Galactose; Galactosidases; Humans; Intestines; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Mutation | 1989 |
The lactose-galactose regulon of Kluyveromyces lactis.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Genes, Fungal; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Models, Theoretical; Molecular Biology; Molecular Sequence Data; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Saccharomycetales; Transcription Factors | 1989 |
Metabolism of lactose and galactose in man.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; beta-Galactosidase; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Calcium; Cataract; Child; Cholesterol; Dietary Carbohydrates; Digestion; Ethanol; Female; Galactose; Gastric Emptying; Glucose; Glycogen; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Insulin; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Liver; Male; Respiration; Sex Factors; Triglycerides | 1986 |
Lactose malabsorption: its biology and history.
Topics: Africa; Animals; Asia; Dairying; Europe; Galactose; Galactosidases; Hexosyltransferases; History, 20th Century; History, Ancient; History, Medieval; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestines; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Lactose Synthase; Malabsorption Syndromes; Milk; United States | 1974 |
Transport.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Arabinose; Arginine; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Erythrocytes; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Leucine; Membranes; Molecular Biology; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphotransferases; Potassium; Protein Binding; Pyruvates; Sodium; Sulfates; Transferases | 1970 |
Regulation of gene expression in Escherichia coli by cyclic AMP.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Cell-Free System; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Cyclic AMP; DNA, Bacterial; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Lactose; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Operon; Protein Binding; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger | 1971 |
[Mutants with abnormal transport of sugars].
Topics: Acyltransferases; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Membrane; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Lactose; Mutation; Phosphotransferases | 1972 |
[Galactosemia: a hereditary galactose intolerance].
Topics: Age Factors; Cataract; Deficiency Diseases; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Galactosemias; Galactosidases; Genotype; Humans; Lactose; Nucleotidyltransferases; Phosphotransferases | 1972 |
Membrane transport.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arabinose; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Lactose; Macromolecular Substances; Phosphates; Phosphotransferases; Potassium; Protein Binding; Sodium; Species Specificity; Sulfates | 1972 |
[Digestion and absorption of carbohydrates].
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dietary Carbohydrates; Digestion; Fructose; Galactose; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Pancreas; Sodium; Trehalase | 1973 |
Fine control of sugar uptake by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Radioisotopes; Disaccharides; Escherichia coli; Feedback; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycosides; Lactose | 1973 |
In vitro synthesis of protein in microbial systems.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Arabinose; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell-Free System; Coliphages; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes, Regulator; Lactose; Leucine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Operon; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Viral Proteins | 1973 |
Active transport in bacterial cytoplasmic membrane vesicles.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ascorbic Acid; Binding Sites; Biological Transport, Active; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glycosides; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactates; Lactose; Membrane Potentials; Models, Chemical; Mutation; Phenazines; Potassium; Proline; Rubidium; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Subcellular Fractions; Valinomycin | 1973 |
[Qualitative aspects of carbohydrates in the nutrition of infants (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cattle; Colostrum; Dietary Carbohydrates; Disaccharides; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Milk; Milk, Human; Polysaccharides; Pregnancy; Sucrose | 1974 |
Biosynthesis of brain gangliosides.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Ceramides; Cytosine Nucleotides; Galactosamine; Galactose; Gangliosides; Glucose; Glycosides; Hexosyltransferases; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lactose; Microsomes; Neuraminidase; Rats; Sialic Acids; Subcellular Fractions; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
Intestinal absorption of carbohydrates in man.
Topics: Amylases; Dietary Carbohydrates; Digestion; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Humans; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Pancreatic Juice; Starch; Sucrose | 1971 |
The genetics of bacterial transport systems.
Topics: Bacteria; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes; Genes, Regulator; Genotype; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Hexosephosphates; Lactose; Maltose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Peptides; Phosphates; Phosphotransferases; Potassium; Proline; Protein Binding; Shikimic Acid; Sulfates; Thiamine; Tryptophan | 1970 |
[Oligosaccharides of human milk].
Topics: Binding Sites; Blood Group Antigens; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis, Paper; Female; Fucose; Galactosamine; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Mass Spectrometry; Milk, Human; Oligosaccharides; Optical Rotation; Orthomyxoviridae; Pregnancy | 1970 |
Functional properties of plasmids in lactic streptococci.
Topics: Agglutinins; Animals; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Bacteriocins; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Citrates; DNA Restriction Enzymes; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Galactose; Hydrogen Peroxide; Ions; Lactococcus lactis; Lactoperoxidase; Lactose; Milk; Peptide Hydrolases; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Plasmids; Thiocyanates | 1983 |
Sweeteners in our society.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Food; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Middle Aged; Risk; Sex Factors; Sucrose; Sugar Alcohols; Sweetening Agents; Zea mays | 1983 |
[Recent aspects of the chemistry of lactose and approaches to the synthesis of oligosaccharides and their analogs in human milk].
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Milk, Human; Oligosaccharides; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1984 |
The nutritional origin of cataracts.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Blood Glucose; Breath Tests; Cataract; Cattle; Dehydration; Diarrhea; Female; Galactose; Heat Exhaustion; Humans; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Male; Middle Aged; Milk; Prospective Studies | 1984 |
Metabolic effects of dietary galactose.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cataract; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insulin; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Rats | 1982 |
Strain improvement of Zymomonas mobilis for ethanol production.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Ethanol; Galactose; Genetic Engineering; Genetic Vectors; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Xylose; Zymomonas | 1994 |
Diagnosis of hypolactasia and lactose malabsorption.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Diagnosis, Differential; Disaccharidases; Galactose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Jejunum; Lactase; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance | 1994 |
The active site and mechanism of the beta-galactosidase from Escherichia coli.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Binding Sites; Biotechnology; Coenzymes; Disaccharides; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glutamine; Lactose; Metals; Tyrosine | 1994 |
A history of research on yeasts 7: enzymic adaptation and regulation.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Galactose; Genes, Fungal; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Lactose; Mutation; Operon; Research; Selection, Genetic; Yeasts | 2004 |
A comparative analysis of the GAL genetic switch between not-so-distant cousins: Saccharomyces cerevisiae versus Kluyveromyces lactis.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glucose; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Models, Biological; Regulon; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Signal Transduction | 2005 |
Historical perspectives of prolactin and growth hormone as mammogens, lactogens and galactagogues--agog for the future!
Topics: Animals; Galactose; Growth Hormone; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Humans; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mammary Glands, Human; Prolactin | 2008 |
Lactose and D-galactose catabolism in the filamentous fungus Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus nidulans; Galactose; Lactose; Metabolic Networks and Pathways | 2008 |
Galacto-oligosaccharide production using microbial beta-galactosidase: current state and perspectives.
Topics: Bacteria; beta-Galactosidase; Catalysis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fungi; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosylation; Kinetics; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Temperature | 2010 |
[Nutrition and bone health. Lactose and bone].
Topics: Bone and Bones; Bone Density; Calcium, Dietary; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lactase; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance | 2010 |
LacZ β-galactosidase: structure and function of an enzyme of historical and molecular biological importance.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Protein Conformation; Substrate Specificity | 2012 |
Human milk and related oligosaccharides as prebiotics.
Topics: Animals; Bifidobacterium; Dietary Supplements; Fermentation; Galactose; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Infant Formula; Lactose; Metagenome; Milk; Milk, Human; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics | 2013 |
Boronated carbohydrate derivatives as potential boron neutron capture therapy reagents.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Boranes; Boron Neutron Capture Therapy; Boronic Acids; Brain Neoplasms; Carbohydrates; Galactose; Glioma; Glucose; Humans; Lactose | 2013 |
Biotechnological production of fucosylated human milk oligosaccharides: Prokaryotic fucosyltransferases and their use in biocatalytic cascades or whole cell conversion systems.
Topics: Biotechnology; Fucose; Fucosyltransferases; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Metabolic Engineering; Milk, Human | 2016 |
Biocatalytic strategies in the production of galacto-oligosaccharides and its global status.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Bifidobacterium; Biocatalysis; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics | 2018 |
Influence of Dietary Restriction on Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
Topics: Capsaicin; Capsicum; Curcumin; Diet, Gluten-Free; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Supplements; Fermentation; Fructose; Galactose; Humans; Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Lactose; Oligosaccharides | 2019 |
Evolution of milk oligosaccharides: Origin and selectivity of the ratio of milk oligosaccharides to lactose among mammals.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Biological Evolution; Evolution, Molecular; Galactose; Galactosyltransferases; Glucose; Lactalbumin; Lactose; Mammals; Milk; Oligosaccharides | 2022 |
Recent developments in microbial production of high-purity galacto-oligosaccharides.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Disaccharides; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Monosaccharides; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics | 2022 |
Enzyme kinetics by real-time quantitative NMR (qNMR) spectroscopy with progress curve analysis.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; beta-Fructofuranosidase; beta-Galactosidase; Choline; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Sucrose; Sweetening Agents | 2022 |
Galactooligosaccharides: Physiological benefits, production strategies, and industrial application.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Whey | 2022 |
Current and emerging applications of saccharide-modified chitosan: a critical review.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Biocompatible Materials; Chitosan; Galactose; Lactose | 2023 |
Engineering metabolic highways in Lactococci and other lactic acid bacteria.
Topics: Energy Metabolism; Ethanol; Food Technology; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genetic Engineering; Hexoses; Lactic Acid; Lactococcus; Lactose; Pyruvic Acid | 2004 |
8 trial(s) available for lactose and galactose
Article | Year |
---|---|
Peripheral and portal vein blood sugar after lactose and galactose feedings.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Capillaries; Chromatography; Galactose; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Portal Vein | 1965 |
A visual screening method for lactose maldigestion.
Topics: Adult; Aged; beta-Galactosidase; Female; Galactose; Galactose Dehydrogenases; Glycosuria; Humans; Lactase; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Lactose Tolerance Test; Male; Middle Aged; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; Reference Standards; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tetrazolium Salts | 1994 |
Fructooligosaccharides and lactulose cause more symptoms in lactose maldigesters and subjects with pseudohypolactasia than in control lactose digesters.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Breath Tests; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Humans; Hydrogen; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Lactulose; Middle Aged; Oligosaccharides; Sucrose | 1999 |
Lactose does not enhance calcium bioavailability in lactose-tolerant, healthy adults.
Topics: Adult; Biological Availability; Blood Glucose; Calcium, Dietary; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Kinetics; Lactose; Male; Phosphorus, Dietary; Placebos; Strontium | 2000 |
13C-carbohydrate breath tests: impact of physical activity on the rate-limiting step in lactose utilization.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Gas; Exercise; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Male; Probability; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
Identification of Urinary Food Intake Biomarkers for Milk, Cheese, and Soy-Based Drink by Untargeted GC-MS and NMR in Healthy Humans.
Topics: Adult; Alkaloids; Allantoin; Animals; Biomarkers; Cheese; Cross-Over Studies; Eating; Female; Galactose; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Healthy Volunteers; Hippurates; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolome; Milk; Soy Milk | 2017 |
Blood lactose after dairy product intake in healthy men.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Feces; Galactose; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lactose; Male; Milk; Postprandial Period; Veillonella; Yogurt; Young Adult | 2017 |
Habitual dietary lactose and galactose intakes in association with age at menopause in non-galactosemic women.
Topics: Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Longitudinal Studies; Menopause; Middle Aged | 2019 |
1076 other study(ies) available for lactose and galactose
Article | Year |
---|---|
Synthesis of O-galactosyl aldoximes as potent LacNAc-mimetic galectin-3 inhibitors.
Topics: Drug Design; Galactose; Galectin 3; Isomerism; Kinetics; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; Oximes; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2005 |
Using substrate engineering to harness enzymatic promiscuity and expand biological catalysis.
Topics: Carbohydrate Sequence; Catalysis; Enzymes; Galactose; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Engineering; Substrate Specificity | 2006 |
Microcalorimetric study of the anaerobic growth of Escherichia coli: measurements of the affinity of whole cells for various energy substrates.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Calorimetry; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Species Specificity | 1976 |
Qualitative and quantitative changes in carbohydrates during the manufacture of yogurt.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Dairy Products; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose | 1976 |
Stool and urinary sugars in normal neonates.
Topics: Bottle Feeding; Breast Feeding; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Paper; Feces; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Maltose | 1976 |
The multiplicity of components, energization mechanisms and functions involved in galactose transport into Escherichia coli.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Magnesium; Phosphates | 1977 |
2-Deoxy-D-galactose, a substrate for the galactose-transport system of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Arabinose; Biological Transport; Escherichia coli; Fucose; Galactose; Galactosides; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Protons | 1977 |
Functional properties of beta-galactosidase from mutant strain 13 PO of Escherichia coli.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cations, Divalent; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Mutation | 1978 |
Sugar inhibition of oral Fusobacterium nucleatum haemagglutination and cell binding.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Adsorption; Depression, Chemical; Epithelial Cells; Fusobacterium; Galactosamine; Galactose; Haptens; Hemagglutination; Hemagglutination Tests; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Lectins; Raffinose | 1979 |
[Study of the fucose-rich oligosaccharides in the urine of healthy and melituric subjects with A, B and O blood groups].
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Diabetes Mellitus; Epitopes; Female; Fucose; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glycosuria; Humans; Lactose; Lewis Blood Group Antigens; Male; Molecular Weight; Oligosaccharides | 1976 |
Altered mRNA metabolism in ribonuclease III-deficient strains of Escherichia coli.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Lactose; Operon; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribonucleases; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Tryptophan | 1978 |
Metabolic control of lactose entry in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Arsenates; beta-Galactosidase; Escherichia coli; Ethylmaleimide; Fructosephosphates; Galactose; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Lactose; Mutation; Nitrophenylgalactosides; Operon; Oxygen Consumption | 1978 |
Transport by the lactose permease of Escherichia coli as the basis of lactose killing.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Biological Transport; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glyoxal; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Uridine Diphosphate Galactose | 1978 |
Regulation of newly evolved enzymes. IV. Directed evolution of the Ebg repressor.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Biological Evolution; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes, Regulator; Lactose; Mutation; Selection, Genetic | 1978 |
Influence of the lactose plasmid on the metabolism of galactose by Streptococcus lactis.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Fermentation; Galactokinase; Galactose; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Lactose Factors; Phosphotransferases; Plasmids; Temperature | 1979 |
Induction of beta-galactosidase in Streptomyces violaceus.
Topics: Arabinose; beta-Galactosidase; Chloramphenicol; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Galactosidases; Lactose; Methylgalactosides; Rifampin; Stereoisomerism; Streptomyces | 1979 |
Lactose metabolism in Streptococcus lactis: phosphorylation of galactose and glucose moieties in vivo.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Galactose; Galactosephosphates; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Glycerophosphates; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Maltose; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Phosphorylation | 1979 |
Other carbohydrate intolerances.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Dietary Carbohydrates; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Malabsorption Syndromes | 1979 |
Mechanism of cell entry and toxicity of an affinity- purified lectin from Ricinus communis and its differential effects on normal and virus-transformed fibroblasts.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Carcinoma, Krebs 2; Cell Division; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cell-Free System; Cytoplasm; Depression, Chemical; DNA, Neoplasm; Endocytosis; Ferritins; Fibroblasts; Galactose; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Lactose; Lectins; Leucine; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Reticulocytes; RNA, Neoplasm; Simian virus 40; Temperature; Time Factors | 1975 |
Activation of transcription by guanosine 5'-diphosphate,3'-diphosphate, transfer ribonucleic acid, and novel protein from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Coliphages; Cyclic AMP; DNA Viruses; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Guanine Nucleotides; Lactose; Operon; Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational; Rifampin; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Templates, Genetic; Transcription, Genetic | 1975 |
Selective effects of MgCl2 and temperature on the initiation of transcription at lac, gal, and lambda promoters.
Topics: Binding Sites; Coliphages; Cyclic AMP; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes; Genotype; Kinetics; Lactose; Magnesium; Mutation; Receptors, Drug; Species Specificity; Temperature; Transcription, Genetic | 1975 |
Evidence against the involvement of adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate in glucose inhibition of beta-galactosidase induction in Bacillus megaterium.
Topics: Bacillus megaterium; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Division; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lactose | 1976 |
Effect of carbon source and the role of cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate on the Caulobacter cell cycle.
Topics: Bacteria; Bucladesine; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Division; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Isomerases; Lactose; Mannose; Phosphotransferases | 1977 |
Lactose metabolism by Streptococcus mutans: evidence for induction of the tagatose 6-phosphate pathway.
Topics: Aldehyde-Lyases; beta-Galactosidase; Carbohydrate Epimerases; Enzyme Induction; Fructokinases; Galactokinase; Galactose; Galactosephosphates; Glucose; Hexosediphosphates; Hexosephosphates; Lactose; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Phosphotransferases; Stereoisomerism; Streptococcus mutans; UDPglucose 4-Epimerase; UTP-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase | 1979 |
Beta-galactosidase of Propionibacterium shermanii.
Topics: Acetone; Cell Fractionation; Cell-Free System; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactose; Manganese; Nitrobenzenes; Phosphates; Propionibacterium; Solvents; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Temperature; Toluene | 1975 |
Immunological aspects of the acquired B antigen.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Bacterial Infections; Binding Sites, Antibody; Blood Group Antigens; Carbon Radioisotopes; Erythrocytes; Fucose; Galactose; Hemagglutination; Hexosaminidases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoantigens; Lactose; Lectins; Saliva | 1975 |
Interaction of effecting ligands with lac repressor and repressor-operator complex.
Topics: Binding Sites; Dialysis; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Stability; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Ligands; Magnesium; Mathematics; Operon; Osmolar Concentration; Temperature | 1975 |
Quantitative precipitin studies on the specificity of an extract from Tridacna maxima (Röding).
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites, Antibody; Bivalvia; Blood Group Antigens; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Erythrocytes; Galactosamine; Galactose; Helix, Snails; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Hemolymph; Humans; Immunodiffusion; Kinetics; Lactose; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Precipitin Tests; Protein Binding; Streptococcus pneumoniae | 1975 |
Effects of diets containing dried whey on the lactase activity of the small intestinal mucosa and the contents of the small intestine and cecum of the pig.
Topics: Animals; Cecum; Disease Models, Animal; Duodenum; Galactose; Galactosidases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Milk; Species Specificity; Swine | 1975 |
Involvement of phosphoenolpyruvate in the catabolism of caries-conducive disaccharides by Streptococcus mutans: lactose transport.
Topics: Biological Transport; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Fluorides; Galactose; Lactose; Methylgalactosides; Nitrophenylgalactosides; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Phosphotransferases; Streptococcus mutans | 1978 |
Functional lac carrier proteins in cytoplasmic membrane vesicles isolated from Escherichia coli. 1. Temperature dependence of dansyl galactoside binding and beta-galactoside transport.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Dansyl Compounds; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactose; Membrane Proteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Temperature; Thiogalactosides; Thioglycosides | 1977 |
Potential of the amino acid homology studies: homologies found between beta-galactosidase and lac repressor of E. coli.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Lactose; Methods; Suppression, Genetic; Trypsin | 1977 |
Characteristics of cytotoxic antibodies against neuraminidase-treated lymphocytes in man.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Antibody Specificity; Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity; Complement System Proteins; Galactose; Hemagglutination; Humans; Immunosorbent Techniques; In Vitro Techniques; Infant, Newborn; Influenza Vaccines; Lactose; Lymphocytes; Middle Aged; Neuraminidase | 1979 |
Reduction in mutagenicity of cigarette smoke condensate by added sugars.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Fructose; Galactose; Genetic Techniques; Glucose; Lactose; Mutagens; Salmonella typhimurium; Smoke; Sorbitol; Sucrose | 1979 |
Catabolite inhibition and sequential metabolism of sugars by Streptococcus lactis.
Topics: Biological Transport; Deoxyglucose; Galactose; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Methylgalactosides; Thiogalactosides | 1978 |
beta-D-phosphogalactoside galactohydrolase of Streptococcus faecalis and the inhibition of its synthesis by glucose.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Enterococcus faecalis; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Galactose; Galactosephosphates; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactose; Pyruvates; Thiogalactosides | 1978 |
[Interaction between ricin hemagglutinin and its ligands, galactose and lactose. Microcalorimetry and equilibrium dialysis].
Topics: Agglutinins; Binding Sites; Calorimetry; Dialysis; Galactose; Hemagglutinins; Kinetics; Lactose; Ligands; Ricin; Thermodynamics | 1979 |
Influence of somatostatin on carbohydrate absorption in human small intestine.
Topics: Adult; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Galactose; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Male; Somatostatin; Xylose | 1979 |
The quantitative analysis of sugars in commercially-available yoghurts.
Topics: Dairy Products; Dietary Carbohydrates; Galactose; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Streptococcus; Yogurt | 1979 |
Urinary excretion of oligosaccharides induced by galactose given orally or intravenously.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Administration, Oral; Adult; Carbohydrate Conformation; Disaccharides; Fucose; Galactose; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Lactose; Male; Oligosaccharides; Sucrose | 1979 |
Lactose and protein absorption from breast milk and cow's milk preparations and its influence on the intestinal flora. Investigations on two infants with an artificial anus.
Topics: Animals; Anus, Imperforate; Cattle; Colostomy; Feces; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Intestinal Absorption; Intestines; Lactose; Milk; Milk Proteins; Milk, Human; Nitrogen | 1977 |
Some metabolic effects of ingesting galactose, before and after a high-lactose diet.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Tolerance Test; Milk; Time Factors | 1978 |
The metabolism of carbohydrates by extremely halophilic bacteria: the identification of lactobionic acid as a product of lactose metabolism by Halobacterium saccharovorum.
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Disaccharides; Electrophoresis, Paper; Galactose; Gluconates; Halobacterium; Hydrolysis; Lactose | 1978 |
Binding of galactose and lactose to ricin. Equilibrium studies.
Topics: Dialysis; Galactose; Kinetics; Lactose; Protein Binding; Ricin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thermodynamics | 1978 |
[Incidence of lactose intolerance in postmenopausal osteoporosis].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Calcium, Dietary; Dietary Fats; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Menopause; Middle Aged; Osteoporosis; Xylose | 1978 |
Lactosylceramide beta-galactosidase in human sphingolipidoses. Evidence for two genetically distinct enzymes.
Topics: Brain; Buffers; Cerebrosides; Coumarins; Galactose; Galactosidases; Humans; Lactose; Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell; Liver; Molecular Biology; Oleic Acids; Sodium Chloride; Sphingolipidoses; Taurocholic Acid | 1975 |
Lack of evidence for the involvement of a beta-D-galactosyl-specific lectin in the fusion of chick myoblasts.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cell Differentiation; Cell Fusion; Chick Embryo; Egtazic Acid; Galactose; Lactose; Lectins; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Muscles; Protein Binding; Thiogalactosides; Time Factors | 1976 |
Anti-glycosyl antibodies: preparation and characterization of rabbit anti-galactose and anti-lactose antibodies.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Affinity; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enterococcus faecalis; Galactose; Immune Sera; Lactose; Rabbits | 1976 |
Production and catabolite repression of Penicillium italicum beta-glucanases.
Topics: Disaccharides; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Fructose; Galactose; Glucan Endo-1,3-beta-D-Glucosidase; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Lactose; Penicillium; Sucrose | 1977 |
Production and characteristics of the exocellular polysaccharide in mutant strains of Xanthomonas fuscans.
Topics: Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Mannose; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Mutagens; Mutation; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Rhamnose; Ribose; Species Specificity; Stereoisomerism; Xanthomonas | 1977 |
A phytohemagglutinin from Sunn hemp seeds (Crotalaria juncea). II. Purification by a high capacity biospecific affinity adsorbent and its physicochemical properties.
Topics: Amino Acids; Carbohydrates; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Affinity; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Isoelectric Focusing; Lactose; Lectins; Metals; Molecular Weight | 1977 |
Microcalorimetric measurements of ricin-saccharide binding.
Topics: Calorimetry; Galactose; Lactose; Ligands; Protein Binding; Ricin; Thermodynamics | 1977 |
Some carbohydrates found in pollen and pollen substitutes are toxic to honey bees.
Topics: Animals; Bees; Carbohydrates; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Pectins; Pollen; Raffinose; Uronic Acids | 1977 |
Transport of 2-deoxy-D-galactose in Saccharomyces fragilis.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Biological Transport, Active; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexosephosphates; Iodoacetates; Lactose; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates; Saccharomyces; Uridine Diphosphate Galactose | 1976 |
Oligosaccharides of human milk: isolation and characterization of two new nonasaccharides, monofucosyllacto-N-octaose and monofucosyllacto-N-neooctaose.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Female; Fucose; Galactose; Glucosamine; Humans; Lactose; Mass Spectrometry; Methylation; Milk, Human; Molecular Conformation; Oligosaccharides; Pregnancy; Sorbitol | 1976 |
Excretion of neuraminic acid-containing trisaccharides in the urine during pregnancy.
Topics: Acetylglucosamine; Female; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Neuraminic Acids; Oligosaccharides; Pregnancy; Trisaccharides | 1976 |
Anti-B activity of a lectin coexistent with blood group H-like substance in seeds of Euonymus sieboldiana.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Absorption; Ammonium Sulfate; Binding, Competitive; Chemical Fractionation; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Humans; Isoantibodies; Lactose; Lectins; Plant Lectins; Raffinose; Seeds | 1976 |
Accumulation of lactosyl ceramide in leukocytes of patients with adult Gaucher's disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cerebrosides; Child; Female; Galactose; Gaucher Disease; Glucose; Glycosphingolipids; Humans; Lactose; Leukocytes; Male; Middle Aged | 1976 |
[Effect of Morshin mineral waters on the hydrolysis of lactose in patients with postresection dumping syndrome].
Topics: Adult; Dumping Syndrome; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Lactose Tolerance Test; Male; Middle Aged; Mineral Waters; Ukraine | 1976 |
Energy-dependent binding of dansylgalactosides to the beta-galactoside carrier protein.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane; Dansyl Compounds; Diffusion; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactose; Protein Binding; Receptors, Drug; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Time Factors | 1975 |
Photoinactivation of the beta-galactoside transport system in Escherichia coli membrane vesicles with 2-nitro-4-azidophenyl-1-thio-beta-D-galactopyranoside.
Topics: Amino Acids; Azides; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Light; Nitro Compounds; Phenols; Photochemistry; Thioglycosides; Time Factors | 1975 |
Effect of UV irradiation on transduction by coliphage T1.
Topics: Arginine; Biotin; Coliphages; Cysteine; DNA Viruses; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genetic Linkage; Lactose; Lysogeny; Mutation; Proline; Radiation Effects; Streptomycin; Transduction, Genetic; Tryptophan; Ultraviolet Rays | 1975 |
Biosynthesis of 6-beta-galactinol by beta-galactosidase from rat mammary gland and E. coli.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Gas; Escherichia coli; Female; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Hydrolases; Inositol; Kinetics; Lactation; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mass Spectrometry; Pregnancy; Rats; Species Specificity | 1975 |
A comparison of lac repressor binding to operator and to nonoperator DNA.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Dactinomycin; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Stability; Galactose; Glycosides; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Lactose; Protein Binding; Receptors, Drug; Time Factors | 1975 |
Species variability in the modification of erythrocyte surface proteins by enzymatic probes.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Horses; Lactose; Neuraminidase; Peroxidases; Pronase; Species Specificity; Trypsin | 1975 |
Lactosuria - a new metabolic feature of severe cerebrocranial trauma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain; Brain Injuries; Coma; Craniocerebral Trauma; Female; Galactose; Gangliosides; Humans; Lactose; Male; Middle Aged; Time Factors | 1975 |
Effects of sucrose feeding on the intestinal transport of sugars in two strains of rats.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Biological Transport; Dietary Carbohydrates; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Maltose; Methylglucosides; Monosaccharides; Rats; Sucrose | 1975 |
The isolation of obligate osmophilic mutants of the yeast Saccharomyces rouxii.
Topics: Culture Media; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Mutagens; Mutation; Osmotic Pressure; Potassium Chloride; Saccharomyces; Sucrose; Temperature | 1975 |
Cell contact-dependent ganglioside changes in mouse 3T3 gibroblasts and a suppressed sialidase activity on cell contact.
Topics: Animals; Cell Aggregation; Cell Membrane; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cells, Cultured; Clone Cells; Copper; Fibroblasts; Galactose; Gangliosides; Lactose; Mice; Neuraminidase; Oxamic Acid; Sialic Acids; Sialyltransferases; Vibrio cholerae | 1975 |
Clinical implications of lactose-positive breast secretions in nonpuerperal females.
Topics: Breast; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Female; Fructose; Galactorrhea; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactation Disorders; Lactose; Maltose; Pregnancy; Ribose; Sucrose; Xylose | 1975 |
Stimulation of human lymphocytes by galactose-specific abrus and ricinus lectins.
Topics: Abrin; Acetylgalactosamine; Concanavalin A; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Galactose; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lactose; Lectins; Lymphocyte Activation; Methylmannosides; Plant Proteins; Ricin; Thymidine; Time Factors | 1975 |
Nutrition of orphan marsupials.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Avitaminosis; Calcium; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Cataract; Disaccharides; Galactose; Lactose; Marsupialia; Milk; Weaning | 1975 |
Milk glucose as an index of the intracellular glucose concentration of rat mammary gland.
Topics: Animals; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Intracellular Fluid; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methylglucosides; Milk; Rats; Time Factors | 1975 |
Urinary lactose as an index of lactation performance.
Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Female; Galactose; Humans; Lactation; Lactose | 1992 |
The A1 (B) phenomenon: a monoclonal anti-B (BS-85) demonstrates low levels of B determinants on A1 red cells.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Acetylgalactosamine; Albumins; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibody Specificity; Endopeptidases; Fucose; Fucosyltransferases; Galactose; Galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase; Galactosyltransferases; Hemagglutination Tests; Humans; Lactose; Melibiose; N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stress, Mechanical; Substrate Specificity | 1992 |
Melibiose transport system in Lactobacillus plantarum.
Topics: alpha-Galactosidase; Biological Transport; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Melibiose; Methylgalactosides; Mutation; Nitrophenylgalactosides; Raffinose; Temperature; Thiogalactosides; Time Factors | 1992 |
Intestinal amino acid and monosaccharide transport in suckling pigs fed milk replacers with different sources of carbohydrate.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Biological Transport; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Food, Formulated; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactose; Leucine; Male; Milk; Monosaccharides; Polysaccharides; Proline; Sucrose; Swine; Weight Gain | 1992 |
Inhibition of binding of bacteria to amniochorionic membranes by amniotic fluid.
Topics: Amnion; Amniotic Fluid; Bacterial Adhesion; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Chorion; Female; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycoconjugates; Humans; Lactose; Pregnancy | 1992 |
Enhancement of intestinal hydrolysis of lactose by microbial beta-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.23) of kefir.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Blood Glucose; Digestion; Female; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Milk; Swine; Swine, Miniature | 1992 |
The specific cytotoxicity of immunoconjugates containing blocked ricin is dependent on the residual binding capacity of blocked ricin: evidence that the membrane binding and A-chain translocation activities of ricin cannot be separated.
Topics: Antigen-Antibody Complex; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Lectins; Lymphoid Tissue; Ricin; Swainsonine | 1992 |
Excretion and distribution of injected radiozinc in rats as influenced by the type of carbohydrate.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Carbohydrates; Digestive System; Feces; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Kidney; Lactose; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Pancreas; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sucrose; Tissue Distribution; Zinc; Zinc Radioisotopes | 1992 |
Uptake of lactosylated low-density lipoprotein by galactose-specific receptors in rat liver.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Acetylglucosamine; alpha-Fetoproteins; Animals; Asialoglycoproteins; Cell Compartmentation; Fetuins; Galactose; Guanidine; Guanidines; Lactose; Lipoproteins, LDL; Liver; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface | 1990 |
Mutational analysis of the galactose binding ability of recombinant ricin B chain.
Topics: alpha-Fetoproteins; Animals; Asialoglycoproteins; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fetuins; Galactose; Gene Expression; Glycosylation; Lactose; Lectins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Recombinant Proteins; Ricin; Transcription, Genetic; Xenopus | 1991 |
Lactose binding to heat-labile enterotoxin revealed by X-ray crystallography.
Topics: Bacterial Toxins; Binding Sites; Enterotoxins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; G(M1) Ganglioside; Galactose; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; X-Ray Diffraction | 1992 |
The use of HPLC-pulsed amperometry for the characterization and assay of glycosidases and glycosyltransferases.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrochemistry; Fabaceae; Female; Galactose; Galactosyltransferases; Glycoside Hydrolases; Glycosyltransferases; Kinetics; Lactose; Milk; Plants, Medicinal | 1991 |
Immunochemical specificities of the combining sites of bovine immunoglobulins reactive with sepharose 4B.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Specificity; Binding, Competitive; Cattle; Chromatography, Affinity; Female; Galactose; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Hemagglutination Tests; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulin M; Lactose; Melibiose; Sepharose | 1991 |
Urinary excretion of nitrogenous and non-nitrogenous compounds in the chronic ethanol-fed rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Ethanol; Galactose; Homeostasis; Lactose; Magnesium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscles; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Urea; Uric Acid | 1991 |
Specificity, inhibitory studies, and oligosaccharide formation by beta-galactosidase from psychrotrophic Bacillus subtilis KL88.
Topics: Animals; Bacillus subtilis; beta-Galactosidase; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme Activation; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Metals; Metals, Alkaline Earth; Oligosaccharides; Substrate Specificity | 1991 |
Sequence conservation in the Saccharomyces and Kluveromyces GAL11 transcription activators suggests functional domains.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Blotting, Western; Cloning, Molecular; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genetic Complementation Test; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Mediator Complex; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors | 1991 |
Blocked and non-blocked ricin immunotoxins against the CD4 antigen exhibit higher cytotoxic potency than a ricin A chain immunotoxin potentiated with ricin B chain or with a ricin B chain immunotoxin.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; B-Lymphocytes; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; CD4 Antigens; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Galactose; Goats; Humans; Immunotoxins; Lactose; Mice; Neoplasms; Peptides; Ricin; T-Lymphocytes; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1991 |
Utilization of sugars by Lactobacillus acidophilus strains.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Colony Count, Microbial; Culture Media; Food Microbiology; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactobacillus acidophilus; Lactose; Milk; Sucrose | 1990 |
Binding specificity of Fusobacterium nucleatum to human erythrocytes, polymorphonuclear leukocytes, fibroblasts, and HeLa cells.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Bacterial Adhesion; Blood Cells; Edetic Acid; Erythrocytes; Fibroblasts; Fusobacterium; Galactose; HeLa Cells; Hemagglutination; Humans; Lactose; Neutrophils; Raffinose; Species Specificity | 1990 |
Sequence determinants for H1 binding on Escherichia coli lac and gal promoters.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Cyclic AMP Receptor Protein; Deoxyribonuclease I; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Promoter Regions, Genetic | 1990 |
Direct binding and lectin-mediated binding of erythrocytes to haemocytes of the insect, Extatosoma tiaratum.
Topics: Agglutination; alpha-Mannosidase; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Erythrocytes; Female; Fixatives; Galactose; Galactosidases; Hemocytes; Lactose; Lectins; Mannosidases; Orthoptera; Rabbits; Rosette Formation | 1990 |
Carbohydrate binding activities of Bradyrhizobium japonicum. II. Isolation and characterization of a galactose-specific lectin.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrate Sequence; Chelating Agents; Chromatography, Affinity; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoelectric Point; Lactose; Lectins; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Rhizobiaceae; Sepharose | 1990 |
Specificity of glycosphingolipid recognition by Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Cell-Free System; Entamoeba histolytica; Erythrocyte Membrane; Galactose; Glycosphingolipids; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lactose; Liposomes; Phagocytosis; Polymers; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1990 |
Modes of lactose uptake in the yeast species Kluyveromyces marxianus.
Topics: Biological Transport; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Saccharomycetales | 1990 |
Binding characteristics of galactoside-binding lectin (galaptin) from human spleen.
Topics: Binding Sites; Carbohydrate Conformation; Carbohydrate Sequence; Disaccharides; Galactose; Galactosides; Galectins; Glycopeptides; Glycoproteins; Glycosides; Hemagglutinins; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Structure; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Spleen; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1990 |
Uncoupling of growth and acids production in Bifidobacterium ssp.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Bifidobacterium; Food Microbiology; Galactose; Glucose; Lactates; Lactose; Milk | 1990 |
Changes in the concentrations of glucose and galactose in the peripheral blood of sucking piglets.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Blood Glucose; Galactose; Lactose; Milk; Swine | 1990 |
[Diagnostic value of the determination of sugar in the gastric juice].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Galactose; Gastric Juice; Gastritis; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Sucrose | 1987 |
A calorimetric and equilibrium investigation of the hydrolysis of lactose.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Calorimetry; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Mathematics | 1989 |
Physiological studies on the growth and utilization of sugars by Listeria species.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lactose; Listeria; Listeria monocytogenes; Milk; Peptides; Temperature | 1989 |
Cataract formation in patients with lactose and galactose disorders.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Cataract; Galactokinase; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Middle Aged; UTP-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase | 1989 |
Effect of lactose or its component sugars on jejunal calcium absorption in adult man.
Topics: Body Water; Calcium; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Lactose; Mannitol; Perfusion; Sodium | 1989 |
Lactase persistence and milk consumption as determinants of ovarian cancer risk.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Child; Child, Preschool; Data Collection; Female; Galactose; Galactosidases; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Middle Aged; Milk; Ovarian Neoplasms; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors | 1989 |
Immobilization of a lactase onto a magnetic support by covalent attachment to polyethyleneimine-glutaraldehyde-activated magnetite.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Calcium; Cheese; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Enzymes, Immobilized; Ferrosoferric Oxide; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glutaral; Hydrolysis; Iron; Kinetics; Lactose; Magnetics; Oxides; Polyethyleneimine | 1989 |
Uptake of glutamic acid by Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus CNRZ 302.
Topics: Disaccharides; Energy Metabolism; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Lactose; Monosaccharides; Streptococcus; Sucrose | 1989 |
Galactose consumption and metabolism in relation to the risk of ovarian cancer.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Contraceptives, Oral; Dairy Products; Dietary Carbohydrates; Educational Status; Female; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Marriage; Middle Aged; Ovarian Neoplasms; Parity; Religion; Risk Factors; UTP-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase | 1989 |
Galactose and ovarian cancer.
Topics: Female; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Ovarian Neoplasms | 1989 |
Analysis of the structural specificity of the lactose permease toward sugars.
Topics: Binding Sites; Disaccharides; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Membrane Transport Modulators; Membrane Transport Proteins; Models, Theoretical; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Monosaccharides; Protein Binding; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Symporters | 1989 |
Microanalysis of the metabolic intermediates of lactose synthesis in human milk and plasma using bioluminescent methods.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids; Female; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Luminescent Measurements; Milk; Milk, Human; Oxidation-Reduction; Serum Albumin; Ultrafiltration | 1989 |
Assessment of lactose absorption by measurement of urinary galactose.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Breath Tests; Creatinine; Female; Galactose; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Middle Aged | 1989 |
Inhibition of coaggregation between Fusobacterium nucleatum and Porphyromonas (Bacteroides) gingivalis by lactose and related sugars.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Bacterial Adhesion; Bacteroides; Fusobacterium; Galactose; Kinetics; Lactose | 1989 |
Influence of sugar source (lactose, glucose, galactose) on 2,3-butanediol production by Klebsiella oxytoca NRRL-B199.
Topics: Butylene Glycols; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Klebsiella; Lactose; Oxygen | 1989 |
Receptor analogs and monoclonal antibodies that inhibit adherence of Bordetella pertussis to human ciliated respiratory epithelial cells.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Bacterial Adhesion; Bacterial Proteins; Bordetella pertussis; Carbohydrates; Cilia; Epithelium; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Receptors, Immunologic; Respiratory System; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1988 |
The binding of catabolite activator protein and RNA polymerase to the Escherichia coli galactose and lactose promoters probed by alkylation interference studies.
Topics: Alkylation; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; DNA Restriction Enzymes; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Kinetics; Lactose; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding | 1986 |
The galactose-recognizing system of rat peritoneal macrophages. Receptor-mediated binding and uptake of glycoproteins.
Topics: Animals; Asialoglycoproteins; Galactose; Glycoproteins; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Lactose; Macrophages; Orosomucoid; Phagocytosis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface | 1986 |
Interactions of the catabolite activator protein (CAP) at the galactose and lactose promoters of Escherichia coli probed by hydroxyl radical footprinting. The second CAP molecule which binds at gal and the one CAP at lac may act to stimulate transcription
Topics: Base Sequence; Cyclic AMP; Deoxyribonuclease I; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Hydroxides; Hydroxyl Radical; Lactose; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Receptors, Cyclic AMP; Transcription, Genetic | 1987 |
The effect of the digestion products of lactose (glucose and galactose) on its intraintestinal, in vivo hydrolysis by exogenous microbial beta-D-galactosidase.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Aspergillus niger; beta-Galactosidase; Breath Tests; Female; Galactose; Galactosidases; Gastrointestinal Motility; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrolysis; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Middle Aged; Milk | 1986 |
GAL4 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae activates the lactose-galactose regulon of Kluyveromyces lactis and creates a new phenotype: glucose repression of the regulon.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Fungal; Genetic Complementation Test; Glucose; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Phenotype; Recombination, Genetic; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomycetales | 1987 |
Identification of a UDP-Gal:beta-galactoside beta 1----3-galactosyltransferase in the albumen gland of the snail Lymnaea stagnalis.
Topics: Animals; Exocrine Glands; Female; Galactans; Galactose; Galactosyltransferases; Lactose; Lymnaea; Substrate Specificity; Uridine Diphosphate Galactose | 1987 |
The role of genes LAC1 and LAC2 in the biosynthesis of lactose metabolism enzymes by Kluyveromyces lactis.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Biological Transport; Enzyme Induction; Galactokinase; Galactose; Galactosyltransferases; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Fungal; Glycerol; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Phenotype; Racemases and Epimerases; Saccharomycetales | 1987 |
Identification of upstream activator sequences that regulate induction of the beta-galactosidase gene in Kluyveromyces lactis.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; DNA, Fungal; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes, Fungal; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Plasmids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Saccharomycetales; Transcription, Genetic | 1987 |
[Lactose malabsorption in diseases of the digestive system].
Topics: Age Factors; beta-Galactosidase; Blood Glucose; Digestive System Diseases; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Lithuania; Rural Population; Sex Factors; Urban Population | 1988 |
Effect of lactose hydrolysis on calcium absorption during duodenal milk perfusion.
Topics: Adult; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Calcium; Duodenum; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Hydrolysis; Intestinal Absorption; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Lactose; Male; Milk; Perfusion | 1988 |
Transient neonatal galactosaemia.
Topics: Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Male; Time Factors; Transferases | 1988 |
Dietary restriction of maternal lactose intake does not prevent accumulation of galactitol in the amniotic fluid of fetuses affected with galactosaemia.
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Galactitol; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Lactose; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Sugar Alcohols | 1988 |
Concanavalin A interacts with lysozyme: a model for understanding lectin--glycoprotein interactions.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Concanavalin A; Ethylene Glycols; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Lectins; Models, Biological; Muramidase; Sodium Chloride; Temperature | 1988 |
Monoclonal antibodies (2C5 and 4C9) against lactoseries carbohydrates identify subsets of olfactory and vomeronasal receptor cells and their axons in the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Axons; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Histocytochemistry; Immunologic Techniques; Lactose; Neurons; Olfactory Mucosa; Olfactory Pathways; Rabbits; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1987 |
Diabetes and diuretic-induced alterations in function of rat urinary bladder.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Capsaicin; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Neuropathies; Diuresis; DNA; Galactose; Lactose; Male; Muscle Contraction; Organ Size; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sucrose; Urinary Bladder | 1988 |
Use of different nonglycolysable sugars to maintain stallion sperm viability when frozen or stored at 37 degrees C and 5 degrees C in a bovine serum albumin medium.
Topics: Animals; Arabinose; Culture Media; Freezing; Galactose; Horses; Lactose; Male; Monosaccharides; Oligosaccharides; Raffinose; Semen Preservation; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sperm Motility; Sucrose | 1987 |
Haemagglutination and tissue culture adhesion of Gardnerella vaginalis.
Topics: Bacterial Adhesion; Culture Techniques; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Gardnerella vaginalis; Haemophilus; Hemagglutination; Humans; Lactose; Sialic Acids | 1987 |
Characterization of a positive regulatory gene, LAC9, that controls induction of the lactose-galactose regulon of Kluyveromyces lactis: structural and functional relationships to GAL4 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Base Sequence; Chromosome Mapping; DNA, Fungal; Galactose; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Regulator; Genetic Complementation Test; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomycetales; Transcription, Genetic | 1987 |
Receptor-mediated interaction of ricin with the lipid bilayer of ganglioside GM1-liposomes.
Topics: Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte; G(M1) Ganglioside; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Lipid Bilayers; Liposomes; Ricin | 1987 |
Uptake of galactose and lactose by Kluyveromyces lactis: biochemical characteristics and attempted genetical analysis.
Topics: Biological Transport; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Genes, Fungal; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Membrane Transport Modulators; Membrane Transport Proteins; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Phenotype; Saccharomycetales; Spores, Fungal | 1987 |
Evidence for involvement of tryptophan residue in the low-affinity saccharide binding site of ricin D.
Topics: Binding Sites; Bromosuccinimide; Galactosamine; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Melibiose; Monosaccharides; Raffinose; Ricin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tryptophan | 1986 |
The genetics of tasting in mice. IV. The acetates of raffinose, galactose and beta-lactose.
Topics: Acetylation; Animals; Carbohydrates; Galactose; Lactose; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Raffinose; Species Specificity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Taste | 1986 |
Galactose metabolism in male and female rats. II. Eye-ball differences.
Topics: Animals; Aqueous Humor; Cataract; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Galactitol; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Lactose; Lens, Crystalline; Male; Rats | 1986 |
Galactose metabolism in male and female rats. I. Blood and urinary differences.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Galactitol; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sex Factors | 1986 |
A high performance liquid chromatographic method for the fluorimetric determination of lactose, galactose and glucose in normal and abnormal milk of cows.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fluorometry; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Milk | 1986 |
Further studies on the surface saccharides in Trichomonas vaginalis strains by fluorescein-conjugated lectins.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Carbohydrates; Clone Cells; Concanavalin A; Female; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Fluoresceins; Fluorescence; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Lectins; Mannose; Mice; Plant Lectins; Receptors, Mitogen; Soybean Proteins; Species Specificity; Thiocyanates; Trichomonas vaginalis; Virulence | 1985 |
Influence of transport energization on the growth yield of Escherichia coli.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Biological Transport, Active; Energy Metabolism; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucans; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose | 1985 |
[Demonstration and identification of a new Maillard compound in heated milk].
Topics: Acetylation; Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Galactose; Glycine; Hot Temperature; Lactose; Maltose; Milk; Polarography | 1986 |
Ultraviolet difference spectroscopic analysis of the saccharide-binding properties of Ricinus communis agglutinin.
Topics: Binding Sites; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Lectins; Methylgalactosides; Plant Lectins; Raffinose; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Temperature; Tryptophan | 1985 |
Effect of lactose on phosphate transport into rat intestinal brush border membrane vesicles.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Biological Transport; Galactose; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Lactose; Male; Microvilli; Phosphates; Rats | 1985 |
The effects of vincristine on milk secretion and milk composition in the goat.
Topics: Animals; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Goats; Lactation; Lactose; Lipid Metabolism; Milk; Milk Proteins; Pregnancy; Uridine Diphosphate Galactose; Vincristine | 1985 |
Digestion and absorption rates of lactose, glucose, galactose, and fructose in three infants with congenital glucose-galactose malabsorption: perfusion studies.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Kinetics; Lactose; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Perfusion | 1985 |
Galactose transport in Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Biological Transport; Carbohydrates; Galactose; Kinetics; Lactose; Species Specificity; Streptococcus | 1985 |
Galactokinase activity in Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Galactokinase; Galactose; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactose; Species Specificity; Streptococcus | 1985 |
Immunochemical investigations on neisseria gonorrhoeae endotoxin. 2. Serological multispecificity and other properties of phenol-water preparations.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, Bacterial; Chromatography, Paper; Cold Temperature; Endotoxins; Epitopes; Galactose; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Immune Sera; Immunochemistry; Lactose; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenols; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Precipitin Tests; Sheep | 1971 |
Immunochemical studies on O-antigens of Vibrio parahaemolyticus. 3. Studies on inhibition of the precipitin reaction by known sugars.
Topics: Animals; Antigens; Antigens, Bacterial; Carbohydrates; Cross Reactions; Epitopes; Galactosamine; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Immune Sera; Lactose; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Precipitin Tests; Rabbits; Vibrio | 1972 |
Polycistronic effects of catabolite repression on the lac operon.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Chloramphenicol; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Coliphages; Dactinomycin; Edetic Acid; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Glycosides; Lactose; Operon; Protein Biosynthesis; Rifampin; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic; Transduction, Genetic; Tryptophan | 1972 |
Structures and serological activities of three oligosaccharides isolated from urines of nonstarved secretors and from secretors on lactose diet.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Dietary Carbohydrates; Disaccharides; Epitopes; Fucose; Galactose; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoglobulin A; Lactose; Male; Methylation; Oligosaccharides; Optical Rotation; Precipitin Tests; Sucrose; Ultrafiltration; Urine | 1973 |
The dependence of calcium influx into rat intestine on sugars and alkali metals.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Carbon Radioisotopes; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lactose; Male; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Ouabain; Phlorhizin; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Sucrose; Time Factors | 1973 |
Influence of non utilizable carbohydrates on the utilization of glucose in the larval nutrition of Oryzaephilus mercator (Fauv.).
Topics: Animals; Arabinose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Galactitol; Galactose; Glucose; Insecta; Intestinal Absorption; Inulin; Lactose; Larva; Rhamnose; Sorbose; Starch; Xylose | 1973 |
Morphological and biochemical studies of 6 strains of Plesiomonas shigelloides isolated from clinical sources.
Topics: Adolescent; Aeromonas; Aged; Culture Media; Diarrhea; Feces; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosidases; Humans; Infant; Lactose; Mannose; Middle Aged; Species Specificity; Urine | 1972 |
[Fermentation of lactose by permeaseless E. coli in the presence of dimethylsulfoxide (author's transl)].
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Cell Membrane Permeability; Culture Media; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins | 1974 |
The use of affinity chromatography for the specific purification of antibodies and antigens.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Antibodies; Antigens; Ascitic Fluid; Bence Jones Protein; Chromatography; Dextrans; Galactose; gamma-Globulins; Glucuronates; Haptens; Hemocyanins; Iodine Isotopes; Lactose; Mice; Ornithine; Phenols | 1969 |
[XX. On seed proteins. On the mode of action of Ricinus hemagglutinin].
Topics: Alpha-Globulins; Arabinose; Beta-Globulins; Complement System Proteins; Galactose; gamma-Globulins; Hemagglutination; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Lectins; Methylcellulose; Plant Lectins; Plant Proteins; Plants, Toxic; Rhamnose; Ricinus; Seeds; Serum Albumin | 1969 |
Regulation of the -methylgalactoside transport system and the galatose-binding protein by the cell cycle of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Autoradiography; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Division; Culture Media; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Immunodiffusion; Lactose; Leucine; Mutation; Proline; Protein Binding; Temperature; Transduction, Genetic | 1973 |
Quantitative studies on the interaction of concanavalin A, the carbohydrate-binding protein of the jack bean, with model carbohydrate-protein conjugates.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Carbohydrates; Cattle; Concanavalin A; Fucose; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glycosides; Immunodiffusion; Lactose; Lectins; Mannose; Nitrogen; Nitrophenols; Precipitin Tests; Protein Binding; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1973 |
Carbohydrate metabolism in lactic streptococci: fate of galactose supplied in free or disaccharide form.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Carbohydrate Epimerases; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Disaccharides; Electron Transport; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexosephosphates; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Phosphotransferases; Species Specificity; Streptococcus | 1973 |
[Demonstration of oligosaccharidosuria associated with various meliturias, and determination of the structure of the oligosaccharides excreted. Hypothesis concerning the origins of oligosaccharides in biological fluids].
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diabetes Complications; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Lactose; Oligosaccharides | 1973 |
Induced production of beta-galactosidase in Streptomyces griseus.
Topics: Chloramphenicol; Culture Media; Dactinomycin; Disaccharides; Enzyme Induction; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Galactosidases; Kinetics; Lactose; Streptomyces griseus; Thioglycosides | 1973 |
Brain sphingolipids in I cell disease (mucolipidosis II).
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Ceramides; Cerebrosides; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytoplasmic Granules; Fibroblasts; Galactose; Gangliosides; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Lipidoses; Mucopolysaccharidosis I; Mucopolysaccharidosis II; Neuraminic Acids; Retinitis Pigmentosa; Sphingolipids; Sphingomyelins; Sulfoglycosphingolipids; Syndrome | 1974 |
Some kinetic properties of human-milk galactosyl transferase.
Topics: Amino Sugars; Animals; Binding Sites; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Hexosyltransferases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactalbumin; Lactose; Lactose Synthase; Manganese; Milk, Human; Models, Chemical; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Swine; Thermodynamics; Uridine Diphosphate Sugars | 1974 |
On the interaction of Ricinus communis lectin with plant amyloids.
Topics: Amyloid; Binding Sites; Densitometry; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycosides; Immunodiffusion; Lactose; Lectins; Plant Proteins; Precipitin Tests; Protein Binding; Species Specificity; Xylose | 1974 |
Lectins from Abrus precatorius and Ricinus communis. I. Immunochemical relationships between toxins and agglutinins.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Antitoxins; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cyanogen Bromide; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Galactose; Glycyrrhiza; HeLa Cells; Immune Sera; Immunodiffusion; Lactose; Lectins; Leucine; Mercaptoethanol; Peptides; Plant Lectins; Plant Proteins; Plants, Medicinal; Plants, Toxic; Protein Biosynthesis; Rabbits; Ricinus; Sepharose; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Toxins, Biological | 1974 |
Characterization of lac+ transductants of Streptococcus lactis.
Topics: Acriflavine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Culture Media; Fermentation; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Lactates; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Lysogeny; Mannose; Milk; Mutagens; Mutation; Transduction, Genetic | 1974 |
Lactose absorption in protein-calorie malnutrition.
Topics: Biopsy; Blood Glucose; Child, Preschool; Galactose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Infant; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Lactose Tolerance Test; Protein-Energy Malnutrition | 1973 |
Lactose synthetase induction by hormones in normal and tumorous GR mouse mammary tissue.
Topics: Animals; Breast; Carbon Radioisotopes; Enzyme Induction; Estrone; Female; Galactose; Kidney; Lactalbumin; Lactose; Lactose Synthase; Liver; Male; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Milk Proteins; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Spleen | 1974 |
beta-Galactosidase activity of the jejunum and ileum of newborn, suckling and weaned rats; comparison of activities of beta-galactosidase towards different substrates at different pH.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ileum; Jejunum; Lactose; Rats; Weaning | 1968 |
Active transport of beta-galactosides by a mutant of Escherichia coli defective in heme synthesis.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Biological Transport; Carbodiimides; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Cyanides; Cytochromes; Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glycosides; Heme; Hydrolysis; Lactates; Lactose; Levulinic Acids; Mutation; Oxygen Consumption; Phenotype | 1974 |
Genetic evidence for the physiological significance of the D-tagatose 6-phosphate pathway of lactose and D-galactose degradation in staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Aldehyde-Lyases; Carbohydrate Epimerases; Cell-Free System; Enzyme Induction; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; Galactose; Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase; Ketoses; Lactose; Mutation; Phosphofructokinase-1; Phosphotransferases; Staphylococcus; Stereoisomerism; Sugar Phosphates | 1974 |
[Inhibition by carbohydrates of 4 lestins sensitive to galactose (Cytisus sessilifolius L., Coronilla varia L., Genista scoparia Lam., Sophora japonica L.). Consequence of the substitution by electron attracting radicals].
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Arabinose; Binding, Competitive; Bromelains; Fucose; Galactosamine; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glycosides; Hemagglutination Tests; Lactose; Lectins; Phenyl Ethers; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature | 1974 |
Carbohydrate transport in Staphylococcus aureus. V. The accumulation of phosphorylated carbohydrate derivatives, and evidence for a new enzyme-splitting lactose phosphate.
Topics: Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Phosphates; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphorus Isotopes; Staphylococcus | 1967 |
The maintenance of lactation in the rabbit after hypophysectomy.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Cattle; Columbidae; Crop, Avian; Drug Synergism; Female; Galactose; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypophysectomy; Injections; Lactation; Lactose; Milk; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Rabbits; Sheep | 1969 |
Pleiotropic deficiency of carbohydrate utilization in an adenyl cyclase deficient mutant of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenylyl Cyclases; Agar; Arabinose; Culture Media; Cyclic AMP; Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mutation; Stimulation, Chemical | 1969 |
Carbohydrate transport in Clostridium perfringens type A.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Clostridium perfringens; Electrophoresis; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Ribose | 1969 |
lac repressor--operator interaction. II. Effect of galactosides and other ligands.
Topics: Binding Sites; Coliphages; Cyclic AMP; DNA; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Filtration; Fucose; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Glucose; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Biology; Operon; Phosphorus Isotopes; Stimulation, Chemical | 1970 |
Resistance to catabolite repression of histidase and proline oxidase during nitrogen-limited growth of Klebsiella aerogenes.
Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Citrates; Conjugation, Genetic; Culture Media; Cyclic AMP; Cytoplasm; Enzyme Repression; Extrachromosomal Inheritance; Formamides; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycosides; Histidine; Hydrolases; Kinetics; Klebsiella; Lactose; Lyases; Mutation; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Salmonella typhimurium; Succinates; Sulfides | 1971 |
Identification of N,O-diacetyl-,N-acetyl-, and N-glycolylneuraminyl-(2-3)-lactose in rat urine.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Borohydrides; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Clostridium perfringens; Formates; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Mass Spectrometry; Methylation; Neuraminic Acids; Neuraminidase; Oligosaccharides; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats | 1971 |
Klebsiella aerogenes strain carrying drug-resistance determinants and a lac plasmid.
Topics: Acridines; Adenine; Chloramphenicol; Conjugation, Genetic; Cyclic AMP; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Extrachromosomal Inheritance; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Klebsiella; Lactose; Mutation; Salmonella typhimurium; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Streptomycin; Tetrazolium Salts; Transduction, Genetic; Transformation, Genetic | 1972 |
Control of expression of genetic information in E. coli by cyclic AMP.
Topics: Binding Sites; Cell-Free System; Cyclic AMP; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes, Regulator; Lactose; Operon; RNA; Transcription, Genetic; Transduction, Genetic | 1972 |
ALT: a new factor involved in the synthesis of RNA by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Chromatography; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Conjugation, Genetic; Cyclic AMP; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genotype; Glycosides; Lactose; Mutation; Operon; Ribonucleotides; Rifampin; RNA, Messenger; Sulfides; Temperature; Transcription, Genetic | 1972 |
Sphingolipid fatty acid composition of rat brain "membranous sacs".
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cell Membrane; Ceramides; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fatty Acids; Galactose; Gangliosides; Glucose; Glycosides; Lactose; Rats; Silicon Dioxide; Sphingolipids; Sulfuric Acids | 1973 |
Lactose and D-galactose metabolism in group N streptococci: presence of enzymes for both the D-galactose 1-phosphate and D-tagatose 6-phosphate pathways.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Carbohydrate Epimerases; Cell-Free System; Enterobacter; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Hexosephosphates; Ketoses; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Nucleotidyltransferases; Phosphoglucomutase; Phosphotransferases; Pyruvate Kinase; Serotyping; Spectrophotometry; Staphylococcus; Stereoisomerism; Streptococcus; Sugar Phosphates | 1974 |
Specificity of sugar-phospholipid interactions.
Topics: Animals; Arabinose; Binding Sites; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography; Disaccharides; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Kinetics; Lactose; Male; Mannose; Optical Rotation; Pentoses; Phospholipids; Rats; Rhamnose; Ribose; Silicon Dioxide; Sucrose; Time Factors; Xylose | 1973 |
The roles of the lambda c3 gene and the Escherichia coli catabolite gene activation system in the establishment of lysogeny by bacteriophage lambda.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Coliphages; Cyclic AMP; DNA Viruses; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes; Genes, Regulator; Genotype; Lactose; Lysogeny; Malates; Mutation; Operon; Phenotype; Transcription, Genetic; Transduction, Genetic | 1974 |
Changes in a surface-labelled galactoprotein and in glycolipid concentrations in cells transformed by a temperature-sensitive polyoma virus mutant.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Ceramides; Cricetinae; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Galactose; Glycolipids; Glycoproteins; Kidney; Lactose; Mutation; Polyomavirus; Temperature | 1974 |
Structure and composition of sulfatides isolated from livers of patients with metachromatic leukodystrophy: galactosyl sulfatide and lactosyl sulfatide.
Topics: Adolescent; Child, Preschool; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Drug Stability; Fatty Acids; Freezing; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Leukodystrophy, Metachromatic; Liver; Male; Silicon Dioxide; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Sulfoglycosphingolipids; Time Factors | 1974 |
Glucosylceramide in plasma of patients with Niemann-Pick disease.
Topics: Cerebrosides; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Niemann-Pick Diseases; Silicon Dioxide; Sphingomyelins | 1974 |
Characterization of lactose-fermenting revertants from lactose-negative Streptococcus lactis C2 mutants.
Topics: Carbon Radioisotopes; Enzyme Induction; Fermentation; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes, Regulator; Genetic Complementation Test; Glucose; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Mutation; Nitrobenzenes; Phosphotransferases; Thioglycosides; Toluene; Transduction, Genetic | 1974 |
On the mechanism of erythropoietin-induced differentiation. 13. The role of sialic acid in erythropoietin action.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Biological Assay; Bone Marrow; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythropoietin; Galactose; Galactosidases; Iron Radioisotopes; Lactose; Male; Neuraminic Acids; Neuraminidase; Orosomucoid; Periodic Acid; Rats; Temperature; Trypsin | 1974 |
Presence of glucosyl ceramide and lactosyl ceramide in human intracranial tumours.
Topics: Age Factors; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrosides; Chromatography, Gas; Densitometry; Galactose; Gels; Glioma; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Lipids; Meningioma; Methods; Silicon Dioxide; Water | 1974 |
Beta-galactoside transport in bacterial membrane preparations: energy coupling via membrane-bounded D-lactic dehydrogenase.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Cyclic AMP; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Fructose; Fumarates; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketoglutaric Acids; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactates; Lactose; Malates; Mannitol; Mannose; NAD; NADP; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Sucrose | 1970 |
Pentose cycle and reducing equivalents in rat mammary-gland slices.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Fatty Acids; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hexosephosphates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactation; Lactose; Male; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mitochondria; NADP; Pentoses; Pregnancy; Pyruvates; Rats; Tritium | 1972 |
5beta-reduction of (14C) cholesterol by human feces in vitro: nonspecific inhibition by sugars.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Gas; Feces; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lactose; Milk; Oxidation-Reduction; Sucrose | 1974 |
[Kallikrein and serotonin in the blood of patients with lactose intolerance].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Kallikreins; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Middle Aged; Milk; Serotonin | 1974 |
Induction of beta-galactosidase in Lactobacillus plantarum.
Topics: Acetates; Biotin; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell-Free System; Chloramphenicol; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dactinomycin; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mevalonic Acid; Mitomycins; Thioglycosides | 1974 |
Glycosphingolipids of human thyroid.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ceramides; Child; Chromatography; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fatty Acids; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Glycolipids; Humans; Lactose; Male; Middle Aged; Organ Specificity; Sex Factors; Silicic Acid; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Sphingolipids; Thyroid Gland | 1974 |
Lac repressor binding to poly (d(A-T)). Conformational changes.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Binding Sites; Carbon Radioisotopes; Circular Dichroism; Deoxyribonucleotides; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Lactose; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Osmolar Concentration; Polynucleotides; Propanols; Scattering, Radiation; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Suppression, Genetic; Thioglycosides; Thymine Nucleotides | 1974 |
Inhibition of the blood group A1 and A2 gene-specified N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminyltransferases by uridine diphosphate D-galactose.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Carbon Radioisotopes; Fucose; Galactose; Genes; Hexosyltransferases; Kinetics; Lactose; Uridine Diphosphate Sugars | 1974 |
Oral mono- and disaccharide tolerance tests in ponies.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Disaccharides; Edible Grain; Fasting; Galactose; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Horses; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Monosaccharides; Sucrose | 1974 |
An improved method for the identification of patients and carriers of Krabbe's disease.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Ceramides; Cerebrosides; Female; Fibroblasts; Galactose; Galactosidases; Humans; Lactose; Leukocytes; Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell; Male; Oleic Acids; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Taurocholic Acid; Tritium | 1974 |
[Effect of dietary lactose on the growth and potential brain development in rats].
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Female; Food Analysis; Galactose; Lactose; Male; Maltose; Mortality; Polysaccharides; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats | 1974 |
Studies on galactosyl ceramide and lactosyl ceramide beta-galactosidase.
Topics: Brain; Ceramides; Cerebrosides; Death, Sudden; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Hot Temperature; Humans; Infant; Kinetics; Lactose; Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors | 1974 |
The teratogenic effects of sugars on the chick embryo.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chick Embryo; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Injections; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Monosaccharides; Nervous System Malformations; Oligosaccharides; Polysaccharides; Raffinose; Solutions; Sucrose; Teratogens; Trehalose; Trisaccharides | 1974 |
A rapid procedure for derivatizing agarose with a variety of carbohydrates: its use for affinity chromatography of lectins.
Topics: Amino Acids; Binding Sites; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Affinity; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Galactosamine; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glycine max; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Lectins; Mannose; Methods; Nitrophenols; Plant Lectins; Polysaccharides; Protein Binding; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1974 |
Enhancement of hexose entry into chick fibroblasts by starvation: differential effect on galactose and glucose.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Culture Media; Cycloheximide; Fibroblasts; Fructose; Fumarates; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glycerol; Hexoses; Kinetics; Lactose; Ribose; Succinates; Tritium; Xylose | 1972 |
NMR studies of the binding of an inducer and an anti-inducer to the lac repressor.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Kinetics; Lactose; Macromolecular Substances; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mathematics; Protein Binding; Thioglycosides; Time Factors | 1973 |
Globoid cell leukodystrophy: deficiency of lactosyl ceramide beta-galactosidase.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Ceramides; Female; Galactose; Galactosidases; Gangliosides; Humans; Infant; Lactose; Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell; Leukodystrophy, Metachromatic; Lipidoses; Liver; Male; Niemann-Pick Diseases; Skin; Spleen; Syndrome | 1974 |
Temperature dependence of sex-factor maintenance in Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Hot Temperature; Lactose; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Transduction, Genetic | 1972 |
Isolation of carbohydrate-metabolizing, extremely halophilic bacteria.
Topics: Acids; Bacteriological Techniques; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Halobacterium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Sucrose | 1972 |
Secondary structure of the lac repressor.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Zonal; Chlorine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Circular Dichroism; Coliphages; DNA, Viral; Electrophoresis; Escherichia coli; Ethanol; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Glycosides; Lactose; Macromolecular Substances; Mathematics; Operon; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Sulfides; Ultraviolet Rays; Urea | 1972 |
Conformational change of the lac repressor induced with the inducer.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Circular Dichroism; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Glycosides; Lactose; Operon; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Spectrophotometry; Sulfides; Ultracentrifugation; Ultraviolet Rays | 1972 |
Apparent cytochrome gene dose effects in F-lac and F-gal heterogenotes of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Chromosome Mapping; Culture Media; Cytochromes; Diploidy; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes; Genes, Regulator; Genetics, Microbial; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactose; Mutation; Operon; Spectrophotometry; Succinates | 1972 |
Inhibition of methylgalactoside transport in Escherichia coli upon the cessation of unsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; Cell Survival; Chromatography, Paper; Cysteamine; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Fatty Acids, Essential; Fucose; Galactose; Genotype; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Methods; Protein Binding; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Sulfates; Sulfur Isotopes; Tritium | 1972 |
Lac operator analogues: bromodeoxyuridine substitution in the lac operator affects the rate of dissociation of the lac repressor.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Bromodeoxyuridine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Operon; Phosphorus Isotopes; Protein Binding; Sulfides | 1972 |
The toxic effect of 4-chloro-2-cyclopentylphenyl -D-galactopyranoside in lactose broth on the growth of Shigella in mixed culture with Escherichia coli.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteriological Techniques; Chlorine; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Phenols; Salmonella typhimurium; Shigella | 1972 |
High-level production of -galactosidase by Escherichia coli merodiploids.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Ammonium Sulfate; Bacterial Proteins; Bacteriological Techniques; Cell-Free System; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography; Citrates; Culture Media; Diploidy; Electrophoresis; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycosides; Haploidy; Lactose; Succinates | 1972 |
A new spin-labelled substrate for -galactosidase and -galactoside permease.
Topics: Alcohols; Amobarbital; Biological Transport, Active; Cyclic N-Oxides; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Membrane Transport Modulators; Membrane Transport Proteins; Membranes; Piperidines; Sulfides; Tritium | 1972 |
Ultraviolet difference spectra of the lactose repressor protein.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Fucose; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Genetics, Microbial; Glycerol; Glycosides; Lactose; Nitrobenzenes; Operon; Propionates; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfides; Ultracentrifugation | 1973 |
[Two classes of insertions in bacterial genes].
Topics: Coliphages; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes; Genetics, Microbial; Lactose; Microscopy, Electron; Mutation; Nucleotides; Operon | 1972 |
Lac repressor. Specific proteolytic destruction of the NH 2 -terminal region and loss of the deoxyribonucleic acid-binding activity.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxypeptidases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chymotrypsin; Cyanogen Bromide; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Glycosides; Lactose; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Weight; Operon; Peptides; Protein Binding; Protein Denaturation; Subtilisins; Sulfides; Trypsin | 1973 |
Evidence for metabolic compartmentation in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Autoradiography; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Citric Acid Cycle; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Lactose; Maltose; Models, Biological; Pentosephosphates; Regression Analysis | 1973 |
Selective autocytotoxicity in a model system of Escherichia coli K-12 recombinants.
Topics: Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nitrobenzenes; Nitrophenols; Recombination, Genetic | 1973 |
Site of catabolite inhibition of carbohydrate metabolism.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosides; Lactose; Mannose; Xylose | 1973 |
Abortive assembly of the lactose transport system in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Biological Transport, Active; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Fatty Acids; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genetics, Microbial; Lactose; Lipid Metabolism; Molecular Biology; Operon; Sulfur; Temperature; Time Factors; Tritium; Ultrasonics | 1973 |
The kinetics of induction of -galactoside permease.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Chloramphenicol; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Half-Life; Kinetics; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Models, Biological; Operon; Spectrophotometry; Sulfur; Time Factors | 1973 |
Inhibition by 3-deoxy-3-fluoro-D-glucose of the utilization of lactose and other carbon sources by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Paper; Escherichia coli; Fluorine; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Glycerol; Glycosides; Lactose; Membrane Transport Modulators; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Pyruvates; Stereoisomerism; Succinates | 1973 |
Regulation of the intracellular potassium concentration in Escherichia coli B 525.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Arabinose; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Drug Synergism; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Glycerol; Histidine; Kinetics; Lactose; Leucine; Mutation; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Ribose | 1973 |
A convenient synthesis of (2R)-glyceryl-beta-D-galactopyranoside. A substrate for beta-galactosidase, the lactose repressor, the galactose-binding protein, and the beta-methylgalactoside transport system.
Topics: Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Costs and Cost Analysis; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes, Regulator; Glycerol; Glycosides; Lactose; Methods; Mutation; Protein Binding; Time Factors | 1973 |
Studies on beta-galactoside transport in a Proteus mirabilis merodiploid carrying an Escherichia coli lactose operon.
Topics: Azides; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Diploidy; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Operon; Proteus mirabilis | 1973 |
Beta-galactosidase activity and lactose utilization in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus nidulans; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Meiosis; Molecular Weight; Mutation | 1973 |
[Respiratory metabolism of Kluyveromyces fragilis van der Walt].
Topics: Ascomycota; Culture Media; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Oxygen Consumption; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1973 |
Anaerobic transport in Escherichia coli membrane vesicles.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anaerobiosis; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Membrane; Cyanides; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Formates; Fumarates; Galactose; Galactosides; Glycerol; Glycosides; Lactose; Microscopy, Electron; Nitrates | 1973 |
Dierect measurement of the binding of labeled sugars to the lactose permease M protein.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cell Membrane; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics; Lactose; Membrane Transport Modulators; Membrane Transport Proteins; Methods; Mutation; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Receptors, Drug; Structure-Activity Relationship; Surface-Active Agents; Thioglycosides; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
A mutant of Escherichia coli with a new, highly efficient promoter for the lactose operon.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; DNA, Bacterial; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes; Kinetics; Lactose; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Operon; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Rifampin; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Thioglycosides; Transcription, Genetic | 1973 |
Quantitative aspects of active transport by the lactose transport system of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Membrane; Chloramphenicol; Chromatography, Paper; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Kinetics; Lactose; Mathematics; Mutation; Nitrophenols; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thioglycosides; Time Factors | 1973 |
Ultraviolet difference spectra of the lactose repressor protein. II. Trypsin core protein.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; DNA, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Glycerol; Glycosides; Lactose; Ligands; Molecular Weight; Nucleoproteins; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Trypsin | 1974 |
Genetic control of inducer exclusion by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Arabinose; Biological Transport, Active; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Division; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes; Gluconates; Glycerol; Glycosides; Lactose; Maltose; Mutation; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Phosphotransferases; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Temperature; Time Factors | 1974 |
Characterization and immobilization of E. coli (ATCC-26) Beta-galactosidase.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glass; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Nitrophenols; Salts; Temperature | 1974 |
Binding of an inducer to the lac repressor.
Topics: Binding Sites; Dialysis; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Temperature; Thioglycosides | 1974 |
Role of metabolic energy in the transport of -galactosides by Streptococcus lactis.
Topics: Arginine; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Filtration; Fucose; Galactose; Gluconates; Glucose; Glycosides; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Streptococcus; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Tritium; Uncoupling Agents | 1972 |
Stimulation of lactic streptococci in milk by -galactosidase.
Topics: Acids; Animals; Bacteriological Techniques; Culture Media; Densitometry; Escherichia coli; Food Microbiology; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Milk; Spectrophotometry; Streptococcus | 1972 |
-Lactalbumin and galactosyltransferase in rat serum and their relationship to milk secretion.
Topics: Animals; Blood; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Golgi Apparatus; Hexosyltransferases; Lactalbumin; Lactation; Lactose; Lactose Synthase; Male; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Models, Biological; Pregnancy; Rats; Sex Factors; Uridine Diphosphate Sugars | 1972 |
Heterofermentative carbohydrate metabolism of lactose-impaired mutants of Streptococcus lactis.
Topics: Acetates; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Ethanol; Fermentation; Formates; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycosides; Lactates; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Mutation; Oxygen Consumption; Phenotype; Pyruvates; Streptococcus | 1972 |
Substrate specificity and kinetic studies on thiogalactoside transacetylase.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyltransferases; Carbon Isotopes; Cations, Divalent; Chelating Agents; Coenzyme A; Edetic Acid; Escherichia coli; Feedback; Galactose; Glycerol; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Mannose; Mathematics; Models, Chemical; Nitrobenzenes; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Operon; Spectrophotometry; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfides | 1973 |
[Analysis of protein fractions from the mammary gland and cow kappa casein with UDP-D galactose: D-glucose 1-galactosyltransferase activity].
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Electrophoresis, Starch Gel; Galactose; Glucose; Glycopeptides; Glycoproteins; Hexosyltransferases; Lactose; Lactose Synthase; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Multienzyme Complexes; Serum Albumin, Bovine | 1972 |
-D-phosphogalactoside galactohydrolase of lactic streptococci.
Topics: Animals; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Food Microbiology; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Mannose; Milk; Species Specificity; Streptococcus; Temperature | 1973 |
[Therapeutic effect of lactulose on shunt encephalopathy and blood ammonia concentration in cirrhosis patients].
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Humans; Ketones; Lactose; Liver Circulation; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Portal System | 1972 |
[Effect of viscosity of the culture medium on the release of gas during fermentation].
Topics: Agar; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Fermentation; Galactose; Gases; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Sucrose; Viscosity; Yeasts | 1972 |
Studies on acid production during carbohydrate metabolism by extremely halophilic bacteria.
Topics: Acetates; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Halobacterium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose | 1972 |
[Effect of sodium taurocholate on the intestinal breakdown of lactose in the rat].
Topics: Animals; Body Water; Galactose; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Sodium; Taurocholic Acid | 1972 |
Enzymic synthesis of lactose- 14 C (galactosyl- 14 C) and lactose- 3 H (glucosyl- 3 H).
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Galactose; Glucose; Hexosyltransferases; Isotope Labeling; Lactose; Milk; Tritium | 1972 |
Spectral studies of the interaction of bovine -lactalbumin and egg-white lysozyme with 2-p-toluidinylnaphthalene-6-sulfonate.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Dialysis; Egg White; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactalbumin; Lactose; Mathematics; Milk; Muramidase; Naphthalenes; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Protein Binding; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Sulfonic Acids; Toluidines | 1972 |
Lactose intolerance in Nigerian children.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Breast Feeding; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Galactose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Kwashiorkor; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Milk; Milk, Human; Nigeria | 1972 |
Sugar transport. VI. Phosphoryl transfer in the lactose phosphotransferase system of Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Biological Transport, Active; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Carrier Proteins; Catalysis; Galactose; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Membranes; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Phosphoric Acids; Phosphorus Isotopes; Phosphotransferases; Protein Binding; Staphylococcus; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfides | 1973 |
Sugar transport. VII. Lactose transport in Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Fermentation; Galactose; Glycosides; Hexosephosphates; Hexoses; Kinetics; Lactose; Mutation; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Phosphoric Acids; Phosphotransferases; Species Specificity; Staphylococcus; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfides; Ultrafiltration | 1973 |
Effect of glucose on the induced synthesis of bacterial respiratory nitrate reducatse and tetrathionate reductase.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Culture Media; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Mannitol; Oxidoreductases; Succinates | 1973 |
Structure of trihexosylceramide biosynthesized in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Bone Marrow; Carbon Isotopes; Ceramides; Cerebrosides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycolipids; Hexosyltransferases; Isomerism; Lactose; Methylation; Microsomes; Oligosaccharides; Rats; Spleen; Tritium; Uridine Diphosphate Sugars | 1973 |
Biosynthesis of psychosine and levels of cerebrosides in the central and peripheral nervous systems of quaking mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Central Nervous System; Ceramides; Cerebrosides; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Densitometry; Galactose; Lactose; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mutation; Peripheral Nerves; Sphingolipids; Sphingosine | 1973 |
Effect of various sugars on hepatic glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, malic enzyme and total liver lipid of the rat.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Lactose; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Malate Dehydrogenase; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Starvation; Sucrose | 1973 |
[Synthesis of various extracellular enzymes by Erwinia carotovora].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Cellulose; Chromatography; Erwinia; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycoside Hydrolases; Histidine; Lactose; Molecular Biology; Nitrates; Nitrites; Pectins; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Uronic Acids | 1973 |
The lactose system in Klebsiella aerogenes V9A. 2. Galactoside permeases which accumulate lactose or melibiose.
Topics: Disaccharides; Galactose; Glycosides; Klebsiella; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation | 1973 |
Tissue culture method for bovine mammary tissue: lactose synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactation; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methods; Pregnancy; Prolactin | 1973 |
A comparative study of certain aniline salts used in the determination of carbohydrates by spot elution chromatography.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Chromatography; Colorimetry; Disaccharides; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Indicators and Reagents; Lactose; Maltose; Methods; Salts; Solvents; Xylose | 1973 |
The interaction of Ricinus communis hemagglutinin with polysaccharides and low molecular weight carbohydrates.
Topics: Arabinose; Binding Sites; Carrageenan; Chromatography, Affinity; Dialysis; Disaccharides; Fucose; Galactose; Glycosides; Haptens; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Lactose; Lectins; Mannose; Monosaccharides; Plant Lectins; Plants; Polysaccharides; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1973 |
Absorption of glucose and galactose and digestion and absorption of lactose by the prepruminant calf.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Male | 1973 |
The binding of abrin and ricin by Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
Topics: Agglutination; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cells, Cultured; Concanavalin A; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lactose; Neoplasm Proteins; Plant Lectins; Plants, Toxic; Protein Binding; Ricin; Ricinus; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Toxins, Biological | 1973 |
Galactosylceramides in human plasma.
Topics: Ceramides; Cerebrosides; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Mass Spectrometry; Methods; Methylglycosides; Sphingolipids | 1973 |
The effect of sugars on automated urinary oestrogens estimations in pregnancy.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Borohydrides; Estrogens; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Lactose; Methods; Pregnancy; Sorbitol; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Time Factors | 1973 |
Hydrolysis of GM1-ganglioside by human liver beta-galactosidase isoenzymes.
Topics: Ceramides; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gel; Computers; Coumarins; Galactose; Galactosidases; Gangliosides; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Lactose; Liver; Molecular Conformation; Neuraminic Acids; Time Factors; Tritium | 1973 |
Carbohydrate malabsorption in kwashiorkor.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Child, Preschool; Galactose; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Infant; Kwashiorkor; Lactose; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Sucrose; Xylose | 1973 |
Glycosphingolipids in lysosomal membranes.
Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Ceramides; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fatty Acids; Galactose; Gangliosides; Glucose; Glycolipids; Lactose; Liver; Lysosomes; Membranes; Microscopy, Electron; Palmitic Acids; Pinocytosis; Polyethylene Glycols; Rats; Sialic Acids; Sphingolipids; Stearic Acids; Ultracentrifugation | 1973 |
Increased urinary excretion of lactose in brain injury.
Topics: Animals; Brain Injuries; Chromatography, Paper; Coma; Female; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Milk; Time Factors; Wounds and Injuries | 1973 |
Excretion of carbohydrates in seriously injured patients.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Brain Injuries; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Paper; Craniocerebral Trauma; Dogs; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Intestines; Kidney; Lactose; Liver; Lung; Male; Mannose; Muscles; Myocardium; Ribose; Wounds and Injuries | 1974 |
Isolation and comparison of galactose-binding lectins from Abrus precatorius and Ricinus communis.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Animals; Binding Sites; Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Affinity; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Hemagglutination Tests; Humans; Lactose; Lectins; Mercaptoethanol; Mice; Molecular Weight; Plant Lectins; Plants, Toxic; Protein Binding; Rabbits; Ricinus; Seeds; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Species Specificity; Ultracentrifugation | 1974 |
Lectins detecting group C streptococci.
Topics: Agglutination; Galactosamine; Galactose; Immune Sera; Lactose; Lectins; Mitogens; Streptococcus | 1974 |
[Change in the lipid makeup of the blood, liver and heart of rabbits during the prolonged administration of qualitatively different carbohydrates].
Topics: Animals; Blood; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Lipids; Liver; Male; Maltose; Myocardium; Phospholipids; Rats; Starch; Sucrose; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 1974 |
Influence of diet on sugars found by thin-layer chromatography in thoraces of honey bees, Apis mellifera L.
Topics: Animals; Arabinose; Bees; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Male; Maltose; Mannose; Sucrose; Thorax; Xylose | 1974 |
Effect of adding sugars to a carbohydrate-free diet on intestinal disaccharidase activities in the young calf.
Topics: Amylases; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Carbohydrates; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glucosidases; Glycoside Hydrolases; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Male; Organ Size; Pancreas; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1974 |
Intestinal transfer and hepatic incorporation of amino acids in rats fed various carbohydrates.
Topics: Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biological Transport; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Fructose; Galactose; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactose; Leucine; Liver; Malate Dehydrogenase; Male; Maltose; Starch | 1974 |
[Lactose malabsorption in patients with gastroduodenal ulcer and resected stomach].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Intestines; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Middle Aged; Peptic Ulcer; Postgastrectomy Syndromes | 1974 |
Alpha 1--greater than 2 fucosyltransferase of human bone marrow.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Bone Marrow; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Drug Stability; Fucose; Galactose; Guanine Nucleotides; Hexosyltransferases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Lewis Blood Group Antigens; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Phenotype; Solubility; Surface-Active Agents; Time Factors; Ultracentrifugation | 1974 |
Enzymatic sulphation of some galactose- containing sphingolipids in developing rat brain.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Ceramides; Chromatography, Gel; Drug Stability; Galactose; Kinetics; Lactose; Microsomes; Protein Binding; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfates; Sulfoglycosphingolipids; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Sulfurtransferases; Time Factors | 1974 |
On the specificity of carbohydrate-lectin recognition. The interaction of a lectin from Ricinus communis beans with simple saccharides and concanavalin A.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Binding Sites; Buffers; Carbohydrates; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Concanavalin A; Dialysis; Electrophoresis, Disc; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Lectins; Lysosomes; Magnesium; Manganese; Methylglycosides; Osmolar Concentration; Plant Lectins; Plants, Toxic; Ricinus; Sulfatases; Temperature | 1974 |
A study of the serological behaviour and nature of the anti-B-P-Pk activity of Salmonidae roe protectins.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Agglutinins; Animals; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Blood Group Antigens; Chromatography, Gel; Erythrocytes; Female; Galactose; Hemadsorption; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Humans; Lactose; Mercaptoethanol; Molecular Weight; Ovum; Papain; Salmonidae; Serum Albumin; Temperature; Tissue Extracts; Ultracentrifugation | 1974 |
Chromosome transfer between Escherichia coli HFR strains and Proteus mirabilis.
Topics: Arabinose; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Coliphages; Conjugation, Genetic; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Female; Galactose; Hybridization, Genetic; Lactose; Male; Proteus; Salmonella; Sex Factors | 1967 |
Carbohydrate accumulation and metabolism in Escherichia coli. I. Description of pleiotropic mutants.
Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycerol; Guanidines; Hexosephosphates; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Nitroso Compounds; Pyruvates; Succinates | 1968 |
Growth inhibition by lactose in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Biology; Mutation | 1968 |
Compartmentation of the metabolism of lactose, galactose and glucose in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Glutamates; Lactose; Mutation; Phenotype; Succinates | 1968 |
Genetic evidence for the disposition of the substrate binding site of beta-galactosidase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes, Regulator; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Biology; Mutation | 1968 |
[Respiration of Escherichia coli K 12 resistant to chloramphenicol or tetracycline].
Topics: Arabinose; Chloramphenicol; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Tetracycline | 1968 |
Interaction of sugars with the membrane protein component of the lactose transport system of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Biological Transport, Active; Carbohydrates; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Ethylmaleimide; Formaldehyde; Galactose; Glycosides; Lactose | 1968 |
Effects of colicins E1 and K on transport systems.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Azides; Biological Transport, Active; Colicins; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glycosides; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Pyruvates | 1969 |
Mutant of Escherichia coli exhibiting a cold-sensitive phenotype for growth on lactose.
Topics: Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genetic Complementation Test; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Temperature | 1969 |
Relationships between the regulation of the lactose and galactose operons of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Fucose; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycosides; Lactose; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Phosphotransferases | 1969 |
Catabolite inhibition: a general phenomenon in the control of carbohydrate utilization.
Topics: Antimetabolites; Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Hexosephosphates; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Mutation; Xylose | 1969 |
Periodic changes of beta-galactosidase in Escherichia coli B in the chemostat.
Topics: Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Lactose | 1970 |
Early host damage in the infection cycle of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Lactose; Oxygen Consumption; Spectrophotometry; Streptomycin; Succinates | 1970 |
[Dynamic studies of the beta-galactosidase system in Escherichia coli].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycosides; Lactose; Mathematics; Photometry | 1969 |
The transport of beta-galactosides across the membrane of permeaseless Escherichia coli ML35 cells after treatment with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Azides; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Depression, Chemical; Dinitrophenols; Escherichia coli; Fluorides; Formaldehyde; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Metabolism; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Stimulation, Chemical; Temperature; Vibration | 1970 |
Repression of oxidative phosphorylation in Escherichia coli B by growth in glucose and other carbohydrates.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bromine; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Mannitol; Mathematics; Methods; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Phenols; Uncoupling Agents | 1970 |
[Influence of different carbohydrates on the intestinal flora of the rat].
Topics: Animals; Bacteriological Techniques; Bacteroides; Dietary Carbohydrates; Escherichia coli; Feces; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Intestines; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Male; Oxygen; Proteus; Rats; Statistics as Topic; Streptococcus; Time Factors | 1970 |
Site of energy coupling in the carrier mechanism for beta-galactoside transport.
Topics: Azides; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Cyanides; Depression, Chemical; Energy Transfer; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nitrobenzenes | 1971 |
Mutational inversion of control of the lactose operon of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Chromosome Mapping; Diploidy; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Regulator; Genetics, Microbial; Glycosides; Haploidy; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Operon | 1971 |
A mutant in Escherichia coli energy-uncoupled for lactose transporta defect in the lactose-operon.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Coliphages; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glycosides; Lactose; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Nitrobenzenes; Operon; Transduction, Genetic | 1970 |
Synthesis and use of 1-O- -D-galactopyranosyl-D-mannitol as source of D-mannitol for Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acylation; Biological Transport; Boron Compounds; Bromine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Densitometry; Disaccharides; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genotype; Glycosides; Lactose; Mannitol; Membrane Transport Proteins; Methods; Mutation; Oxidation-Reduction; Stimulation, Chemical; Tritium | 1971 |
The nature of lactose operator constitive mutations.
Topics: Acridines; Acyltransferases; Bromouracil; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Regulator; Genotype; Hydroxylamines; Lactose; Molecular Biology; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Operon; Phenotype; Purines; Sulfonic Acids | 1971 |
Transposition of the lac region to the gal region of the Escherichia coli chromosome: isolation of lambda-lac transducing bacteriophages.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Coliphages; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes; Lactose; Lysogeny; Mutation; Recombination, Genetic; Tetrazolium Salts; Transduction, Genetic | 1971 |
Mechanisms of active transport in isolated membrane vesicles. II. The mechanism of energy coupling between D-lactic dehydrogenase and beta-galactoside transport in membrane preparations from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amides; Amino Acids; Amobarbital; Anaerobiosis; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chloromercuribenzoates; Cyanides; Cyclic N-Oxides; Cytochromes; Dinitrophenols; Dithiothreitol; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucosephosphates; Glucuronates; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactose; Models, Biological; Oxalates; Oxygen Consumption; Quinolines; Temperature | 1971 |
Segregation of galactoside permease, a membrane marker during growth and cell division in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Cell Division; Cell Membrane; Chloramphenicol; Coliphages; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Genetics, Population; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Biology; Operon; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; Time Factors | 1971 |
Phosphoglucomutase mutants of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Bacteriological Techniques; Chromosome Mapping; Coliphages; Crosses, Genetic; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Glucosephosphates; Glucosyltransferases; Glycerol; Hexosyltransferases; Indicators and Reagents; Iodine; Lactose; Lysogeny; Maltose; Mutagens; Mutation; Phenotype; Phosphoglucomutase; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Recombination, Genetic; Spectrophotometry | 1971 |
New polarity suppressors in Escherichia coli: suppression and messenger RNA stability.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Alleles; Cells, Cultured; Drug Stability; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genetic Code; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Operon; Puromycin; Rifampin; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Suppression, Genetic; Time Factors; Tritium; Tryptophan; Uridine | 1971 |
Biogenesis of E. coli membrane: evidence for randomization of lipid phase.
Topics: Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Fatty Acids; Galactose; Galactosidases; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Lipids; Nitrophenols; Oleic Acids; Operon; Palmitic Acids; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tritium | 1971 |
Phenethyl alcohol resistance in Escherichia coli. II. Replication of F factor in the resistant strain C600.
Topics: Cell Division; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Clone Cells; Escherichia coli; Ethanol; Extrachromosomal Inheritance; Fertility; Galactose; Kinetics; Lactose; Mutation; Penicillin Resistance; Penicillins; Time Factors; Transduction, Genetic; Tryptophan | 1971 |
Interaction between Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in mixed cultures.
Topics: Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Lactose; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1965 |
Interaction of concanavalin A, a phytohemagglutinin, with model substrates.
Topics: Azo Compounds; Chemical Phenomena; Chemical Precipitation; Chemistry; Disaccharides; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Immunodiffusion; Lactose; Lectins; Maltose; Mannose | 1966 |
The effects of oxygen and carbon dioxide on proteinase biosynthesis by Streptococcus faecalis var. liquefaciens.
Topics: Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Endopeptidases; Enterococcus faecalis; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Oxygen | 1967 |
[Isolation of membrane mutants in Escherichia coli].
Topics: Bile Acids and Salts; Cell Wall; Escherichia coli; Fluorescence; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genetics, Microbial; Lactose; Maltose; Mutation; Nitrophenols; Phenotype; Sodium; Toluene | 1970 |
[Taste thresholds for common sugars in callithricidae (Platyrrhina)].
Topics: Animals; Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Haplorhini; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Sucrose; Taste; Taste Buds | 1970 |
[Thermotolerant bacteria. 1. Adaptation behavior of Bacillus subtilis by rising temperature].
Topics: Acclimatization; Acids; Bacillus subtilis; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hot Temperature; Lactose; Maltose; Starch; Sucrose | 1970 |
The mechanism of indction of cold agglutinins by mycoplasma pneumoniae.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Antibodies; Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic; Antibody Formation; Antibody Specificity; Antigens; Autoantibodies; Cold Temperature; Complement Fixation Tests; Cross Reactions; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Immune Sera; Immunization; Immunoelectrophoresis; Lactose; Listeria monocytogenes; Mice; Mycoplasma; Rabbits; Streptococcus | 1971 |
Report on a hand-reared squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus).
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Caseins; Feeding Behavior; Fingersucking; Galactose; Haplorhini; Humans; Lactose; Male; Milk; Motor Activity; Motor Skills; Social Behavior | 1970 |
Segregation of membrane markers during cell division in Escherichia coli. II. Segregation of Lac-permease and Mel-permease studied with a penicillin technique.
Topics: Bacteriolysis; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Division; Cell Membrane; Cell Survival; Disaccharides; Edetic Acid; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes; Glycosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Models, Biological; Penicillins | 1971 |
Induction and characterization of -galactosidase in an extreme thermophile.
Topics: Acetone; Ammonium Sulfate; Bacteria; Cell-Free System; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Gel; Disaccharides; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycosides; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Lactose; Manganese; Molecular Weight; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Water Microbiology | 1972 |
Isolation of N-acetyllactosamine and galactosyl- -D-(1 leads to 4)-N-acetyllactosamine from beef brain glycopeptides.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Sugars; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cattle; Chromatography; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Gel; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucosamine; Glycopeptides; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Mass Spectrometry; Neuraminic Acids; Oligosaccharides; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentoses; Peptides; Polysaccharides; Pronase; Uronic Acids | 1972 |
Multiple forms of pig, sheep and goat -lactalbumin.
Topics: Albumins; Amino Acids; Animals; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Disc; Galactose; Genetics; Glucose; Goats; Hexosyltransferases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isomerism; Lactose; Milk; Peptides; Sheep; Species Specificity; Swine | 1972 |
Acquired disaccharide intolerance in children with malnutrition.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diarrhea; Diet Therapy; Dietary Proteins; Disaccharides; Feces; Female; Galactose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Nutrition Disorders; Urine | 1972 |
Lactose-hydrolyzing enzymes of Lactobacillus species.
Topics: Amino Acids; Culture Media; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycoside Hydrolases; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Nitrobenzenes; Phosphates; Species Specificity; Temperature | 1972 |
-N-acetylgalactosaminyl- and -galactosyltransferases in human ovarian cyst epithelial linings and fluids.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Acetates; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Epithelium; Female; Fucose; Galactose; Glucosamine; Hexosamines; Hexosyltransferases; Humans; Lactose; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Ovarian Cysts; Ovary; Polysaccharides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Subcellular Fractions; Uracil Nucleotides | 1972 |
A simple screening method for lactose malabsorption.
Topics: Adult; Ethanol; Female; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Mass Screening; Methods; Middle Aged; Time Factors | 1972 |
[Preparation of a milk diet, free of lactose, galactose and glucose].
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Diet; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Milk; Saccharomyces | 1972 |
Lactose intolerance in Alaskan Indians and Eskimos.
Topics: Adult; Alaska; Alcoholic Beverages; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cheese; Ethanol; Ethnicity; Female; Galactose; Humans; Indians, North American; Inuit; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Milk; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Sex Factors | 1972 |
Beta-galactosidase synthesis in Klebsiella aerogenes growing in continuous culture.
Topics: Citrates; Culture Media; Enterobacter; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Glycosides; Hexoses; Lactose; Maltose | 1972 |
[Physiological and biochemical contributions to the taxonomy of the genus Chlorella. VI. Utilization of organic carbon compounds].
Topics: Acetates; Carbon; Chlorella; Chlorophyta; Darkness; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Species Specificity | 1972 |
Alactasia.
Topics: Adult; Colonic Diseases, Functional; Diabetes Mellitus; Diagnosis, Differential; Ethnicity; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance | 1972 |
Detection of some clinically important carbohydrates in plasma and urine by means of thin-layer chromatography.
Topics: Arabinose; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Chemistry, Clinical; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Diabetes Mellitus; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glycosuria; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Methods; Pentoses; Ribose | 1971 |
Studies on galactosyltransferase. Kinetic investigations with glucose as the galactosyl group acceptor.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Arabinose; Cattle; Chlorides; Female; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactose; Manganese; Mathematics; Milk; Models, Biological; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Pentoses; Protein Binding; Receptors, Drug; Ribose; Sorbose; Stereoisomerism; Transferases; Uracil Nucleotides; Xylose | 1971 |
Lactose absorption and mucosal disaccharidases in convalescent pellagra and kwashiorkor children.
Topics: Animals; Biopsy; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Convalescence; Diarrhea; Diet; Female; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Humans; Infant; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Kwashiorkor; Lactose; Male; Milk; Pellagra; Sucrase | 1971 |
[Reduced sugar excreted the feces in infantile diarrhea. 2. Fractionation of the fecal sugars by thin-layer chromatography and the study of lactose activities].
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Diarrhea, Infantile; Feces; Fructose; Fucose; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Lactose; Milk; Milk, Human; Oligosaccharides; Sucrose | 1971 |
Observations on a haemagglutinin from the freshwater mussel Anodonta anatina.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Animals; Antibodies; Antigens; Bromelains; Carbohydrates; Echinococcosis; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Hemadsorption; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Hemagglutination Tests; Humans; Ions; Lactose; Lectins; Mollusca; Saliva; Tissue Extracts; Umbilical Cord | 1971 |
[Detection of sugars in the urine of premature infants, using a thin-layer chromatographic method].
Topics: Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Lactose | 1971 |
[The osmotic pressure as limiting factor for growth and fermentation of yeasts].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Sulfate; Chlorides; Fermentation; Fructose; Galactose; Glycols; Lactose; Lithium; Maltose; Osmosis; Osmotic Pressure; Polymers; Potassium Chloride; Saccharomyces; Sodium Chloride; Solutions; Xylose | 1971 |
[Selection and comparative study of the strain Act. noursei not producing nystatin and of the initial strain].
Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Depression, Chemical; Fructose; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mutation; Nitrogen; Nitroso Compounds; Nitrosourea Compounds; Nystatin; Phosphorus; Sorbitol; Starch; Streptomyces; Sucrose; Time Factors; Urea; Xylose | 1971 |
Carbohydrate absorption by Gyrocotyle fimbriata and Gyrocotyle parvispinosa (Platyhelminthes).
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Chloralose; Fish Diseases; Fishes; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosides; Lactose; Methods; Permeability; Phenols; Phloretin; Phlorhizin; Platyhelminths; Puerto Rico; Xylose | 1971 |
[Milk-free nutrition with Sojaval of infants with lactose malabsorption or galactose intolerance].
Topics: Diet Therapy; Food; Galactose; Glycine max; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Malabsorption Syndromes | 1971 |
Neutral carbohydrates in the milk of the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus).
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Paper; Dolphins; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Inositol; Lactation; Lactose; Milk; Pregnancy; Stereoisomerism; Time Factors | 1971 |
Intestinal lactase deficiency in an apparently normal Peruvian population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Galactose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Middle Aged; Milk; Peru | 1971 |
The role of alpha-lactalbumin and the A protein in lactose synthetase: a unique mechanism for the control of a biological reaction.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Chromatography; Female; Galactose; Lactose; Ligases; Milk | 1968 |
The effect of diets contaning different mono- and disaccharides on the incidence of dental caries in the albino rat.
Topics: Animals; Cariogenic Agents; Dental Caries; Dietary Carbohydrates; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Monosaccharides; Rats; Sucrose | 1969 |
[Metabolism of galactose in children].
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glycogen Storage Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Male; Milk | 1969 |
Discoloration of human teeth by a combination of chlorhexidine and aldehydes or ketones in vitro.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetoacetates; Acetone; Aldehydes; Biguanides; Dental Cementum; Dental Enamel; Dextrans; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactose; Pyruvates; Sucrose; Tooth; Tooth Discoloration | 1971 |
Effector site labelling of the lac repressor.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Lactose; Protein Binding; Receptors, Drug; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1971 |
Studies on the promoting factors of galactose and lactose metabolism in the whey. II. The effect of the promoting factors on the galactose and lactose metabolism upon the activity of D-glucose-6-phosphate. NADP oxidoreductase and the electrolytes included
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cataract; Dietary Carbohydrates; Electrolytes; Erythrocytes; Eye; Galactose; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Lactose; Milk; Organ Size; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Water | 1969 |
Studies on the promoting factors of galactose and lactose metabolism in the whey. I. The effects of the promoting factors of the galactose and lactose metabolism in the activity of the Leloir enzyme system in the cataract rat.
Topics: Animals; Cataract; Dietary Carbohydrates; Eye; Galactose; Isomerases; Lactose; Milk; Phosphotransferases; Rats | 1969 |
Studies on the promoting factors of galactose and lactose metabolism in the whey. IV. Concerning substances in whey that inhibit diarrhea and consequent trophopathy developed with lactose and galactose.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dairy Products; Diarrhea; Dietary Carbohydrates; Galactose; Lactose; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nutrition Disorders; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrum Analysis; Ultraviolet Rays | 1971 |
Studies on the promoting factors of galactose and lactose metabolism in the whey. 3. Concerning substances in whey that inhibit cataract developed in rats on hypergalactose and hyperlactose diets.
Topics: Animals; Cataract; Chromatography, Gas; Dairy Products; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fatty Acids; Galactose; Lactose; Rats | 1971 |
A preliminary map of genomic sites for F-attachment in Escherichia coli K12.
Topics: Adenine; Arginine; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Lactose; Leucine; Lysine; Maltose; Mutation; Proline; Thiamine; Tryptophan | 1964 |
Effect of isopropylthiogalactoside on induction of the galactose operon by D-fucose in a lactose deletion mutant of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Chromosomes; Escherichia coli; Fucose; Galactose; In Vitro Techniques; Lactose; Mutation | 1966 |
Glucose effect and the galactose enzymes of Escherichia coli: correlation between glucose inhibition of induction and inducer transport.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Fucose; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycerol; Isomerases; Lactose; Mutation; Nucleotidyltransferases; Phosphotransferases; Radiometry | 1966 |
A new micro-scale synthesis of lactose.
Topics: Arabinose; Carbon Isotopes; Cyanides; Disaccharides; Galactose; Lactose; Methods; Microchemistry | 1969 |
The formation of UDP-glucose and UDP-galactose in wild type and mutants of Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus; Autoradiography; Chromatography, Gel; Galactose; Glucose; Hexosephosphates; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Nucleotidyltransferases; Phosphorus Isotopes; Uracil Nucleotides | 1969 |
The synthesis of neuramin lactose by preparations of rat mammary gland and its relation to the synthesis of lactose.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosine Nucleotides; Female; Galactose; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Neuraminic Acids; Rats; Uracil Nucleotides | 1969 |
[Studies on the etiology and pathogenesis of lactose intolerance].
Topics: Blood Glucose; Feces; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycosuria; Humans; Infant; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Renal Aminoacidurias | 1969 |
Composition and biosynthesis of the major hexose containing sphingolipids of pig leucocytes.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Galactose; Glucose; Glycolipids; Hexoses; Kinetics; Lactose; Leukocytes; Lipids; Swine | 1969 |
Carbohydrate metabolism of lactic acid cultures. V. Lactobionate and gluconate metabolism of Streptococcus lactis UN.
Topics: Acetates; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chlortetracycline; Culture Media; Ethanol; Fermentation; Formates; Galactose; Galactosidases; Gluconates; Glycerol; Lactates; Lactose; Oxytetracycline; Penicillins; Streptococcus; Streptomycin | 1969 |
Lactose absorption in growth retarded newborn infants.
Topics: Absorption; Female; Galactose; Gestational Age; Glucose; Growth; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lactose; Pregnancy | 1969 |
[The laboratory diagnosis of vulvo-vaginal candidiasis].
Topics: Candida; Candidiasis; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Culture Techniques; Female; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Maltose; Sucrose; Vulvovaginitis | 1969 |
Fermentation of various soluble carbohydrates in rumen micro-organisms.
Topics: Animals; Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cellulose; Fermentation; Fructose; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Glucuronates; Inulin; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Pectins; Rhamnose; Ribose; Rumen; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Starch; Sucrose; Xylose | 1969 |
An enzymic determination of lactose.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Galactose; Galactosidases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Methods; Pseudomonas; Transferases | 1969 |
A method for the quantitative determination of neutral glycosphingolipids in urine sediment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Angiokeratoma; Arthritis; Cerebrosides; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroform; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosides; Heterozygote; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Lipids; Male; Methanol; Methods; Middle Aged; Silicon | 1970 |
In vivo studies on glycosphingolipid metabolism in porcine blood.
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Animals; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Cerebrosides; Erythrocytes; Fatty Acids; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Humans; Lactose; Leukocytes; Oligosaccharides; Species Specificity; Swine; Time Factors | 1970 |
Structure of two urinary oligosaccharides characteristic of blood group O(H)- and B-secretors.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Blood Group Antigens; Chromatography, Gas; Fucose; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Methylation; Oligosaccharides | 1970 |
[Determination of the structure of a hexaose isolated from human milk, dilactaminyl-lacto-N-tetraose].
Topics: Autoanalysis; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Galactose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Milk, Human; Oxidation-Reduction; Paper; Polysaccharides | 1970 |
Fk-lac, an episome with unusual properties found in a wild strain of a Klebsiella species.
Topics: Chromosomes, Bacterial; Conjugation, Genetic; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Genetics, Microbial; Histidine; Klebsiella; Lactose; Mutation; Sex Factors; Tetracycline | 1970 |
Lactose synthetase. Modification of carboxyl groups in alpha-lactalbumin.
Topics: Acetates; Albumins; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Cell Wall; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chickens; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imines; Kinetics; Lactose; Muramidase; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Ovalbumin; Protein Binding; Spectrum Analysis; Transferases; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil Nucleotides | 1970 |
The role of alpha-lactalbumin in lactose synthetase.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Chromatography, Paper; Disaccharides; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glucosyltransferases; Kinetics; Lactose; Milk; Uracil Nucleotides | 1970 |
Identification and quantitation of free neutral carbohydrates in milk products by gas-liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Gas; Dairy Products; Dialysis; Freeze Drying; Galactose; Glucose; Ion Exchange; Lactose; Spectrum Analysis | 1970 |
Thin-layer chromatography of urinary carbohydrates. A comparative evaluation of procedures.
Topics: Adsorption; Aldehydes; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Densitometry; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glucuronates; Humans; Lactose; Methods; Pancreatic Diseases; Pentoses; Silicon; Sucrose | 1970 |
[Pharmacokinetic investigations in disaccharide intolerance].
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Disaccharides; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Kinetics; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Mathematics | 1970 |
Regulation of the lactose operon in vitro. II. Repression of transcription of the lactose operon.
Topics: Coliphages; Enzyme Repression; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Glycosides; Lactose; Operon; Ribosomes; RNA, Messenger; Templates, Genetic | 1970 |
Enzymic assay for galactosyl transferase activity of lactose synthetase and alpha-lactalbumin in purified and crude systems.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Centrifugation; Chlorides; Female; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Manganese; Methods; Milk; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Surface-Active Agents; Transferases; Vibration | 1970 |
The effect of circulating lactose on brain metabolism in the neonatal rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Brain; Galactose; Hexosephosphates; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Lactose; Maltose; Pyruvates; Rats; Sucrose | 1970 |
Soluble lens proteins in rats on different sugar diets.
Topics: Animals; Cataract; Chromatography, Gel; Crystallins; Dietary Carbohydrates; Electrophoresis; Galactose; Immunoelectrophoresis; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Rats; Solubility; Sucrose; Ultracentrifugation | 1970 |
Behaviour of plasma sugars after oral administration of lactose.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Glucose; Chromatography, Gas; Galactose; Humans; Lactose | 1970 |
Carbohydrate components of extraneuronal gangliosides from bovine and human spleen, and bovine kidney.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, Paper; Galactose; Gangliosides; Glycolates; Humans; Kidney; Lactose; Neuraminic Acids; Oligosaccharides; Spleen | 1970 |
A simple and reliable assimilation test for the identification of candida species.
Topics: Candida; Disaccharides; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Methods; Oligosaccharides; Sucrose | 1970 |
Haemagglutination and haemagglutination-inhibition reactions of extracts from snails and sponges. I. Agglutination of human and various animal red cells: its inhibition by sugars and aminosugars.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Ducks; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Hemagglutination; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Hemagglutination Tests; Horses; Lactose; Neuraminidase; Peptide Hydrolases; Polysaccharides; Porifera; Sheep; Snails; Swine; Tissue Extracts | 1970 |
Population surveys of lactose malabsorption. Preliminary report.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Blood Glucose; Child; Female; Finland; Galactose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Rural Population; Sex Factors | 1970 |
Galactosyltransferase acceptor specificity of the lactose synthetase A protein.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Cattle; Disaccharides; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glycoproteins; Kinetics; Lactose; Mannose; Milk; Oligosaccharides; Ovalbumin; Proteins; Transferases | 1970 |
Reducing substances in neonatal stools detected by Clinitest.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Feces; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Lactose; Malabsorption Syndromes; Milk; Milk, Human; Oligosaccharides | 1970 |
Ceramide trihexosidosis (fabry's disease) without skin lesions.
Topics: Adult; Amino Alcohols; Biopsy; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Disaccharides; Fatty Acids; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycolipids; Glycols; Hexoses; Humans; Hydrolases; Kidney; Lactose; Leukocytes; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Lysosomes; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Middle Aged; Proteinuria | 1971 |
Salmonella screening procedure with tests for beta-galactosidase and flagellar antigens.
Topics: Agglutination Tests; Antigens; Bacillus; Bacteriological Techniques; Cross Reactions; Culture Media; Fermentation; Flagella; Food Microbiology; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Immune Sera; Lactose; Methods; Nitrobenzenes; Nitrophenols; Salmonella; Serotyping; Species Specificity | 1971 |
Inhibition of mammary gland differentiation in vitro by 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cell Differentiation; Cell Nucleus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Depression, Chemical; DNA Replication; Enzyme Induction; Female; Galactose; Genes; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mice; Organ Culture Techniques; Phosphorus Isotopes; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomes; RNA, Transfer; Transferases; Tritium | 1971 |
Lactose malabsorption in Thai infants.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Diarrhea, Infantile; Follow-Up Studies; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Thailand | 1971 |
A small, automated high-resolution analyzer for detemination of carbohydrates in body fluids.
Topics: Arabinose; Autoanalysis; Body Fluids; Borates; Buffers; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Colorimetry; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Oligosaccharides; Pentoses; Phenols; Rhamnose; Ribose; Sodium; Sucrose; Sulfuric Acids | 1971 |
Fabry's disease as an -galactosidosis: evidence for an -configuration in trihexosyl ceramide.
Topics: Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebrosides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coffee; Culture Techniques; Disaccharides; Fibroblasts; Fruit; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycolipids; Glycosides; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Lymph Nodes; Nitrophenols; Plants; Polysaccharides; Rabbits; Rats; Skin; Stereoisomerism; Tritium | 1971 |
Lactosylceramidosis: lactosylceramide galactosyl hydrolase deficiency and accumulation of lactosylceramide in cultured skin fibroblasts.
Topics: Brain Diseases; Cerebrosides; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Techniques; Fibroblasts; Galactose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Heterozygote; Lactose; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Lipidoses; Liver; Sphingolipids | 1971 |
Inhibition of lactose hydrolysis by dietary sugars.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Dietary Carbohydrates; Disaccharides; Electrophoresis; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactose; Maltose; Perfusion; Rats; Sucrose; Xylose | 1971 |
Kinetic characteristics of the two glucose transport systems in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Autoradiography; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Diffusion; Dinitrophenols; Filtration; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactose; Neurospora; Temperature; Time Factors | 1971 |
Regulation of sugar transport in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Culture Media; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Filtration; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactose; Neurospora; Peptones; Protein Hydrolysates; RNA, Bacterial | 1971 |
[Spectrophotometric determination of lactulose].
Topics: Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Lactose; Methods; Spectrophotometry; Ultraviolet Rays | 1971 |
Childbearing by a galactosemic woman.
Topics: Alcohols; Amino Acids; Amniotic Fluid; Colostrum; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Glycosuria; Homozygote; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Male; Nucleotidyltransferases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Sucrose | 1971 |
[Diagnosis of mono-and disaccharide malabsorption. Planimetric evaluation of blood glucose curves].
Topics: Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Cystic Fibrosis; Diarrhea; Disaccharides; Dyspepsia; Galactose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Infant; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Malabsorption Syndromes; Monosaccharides | 1971 |
Lactose synthetase activities in rat and mouse mammary glands.
Topics: Acetates; Albumins; Animals; Biological Clocks; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Lactation; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mice; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Species Specificity; Transferases; Uracil Nucleotides | 1971 |
Glucose-galactose malabsorption in an Oriental-Iraqui Jewish family.
Topics: Adult; Consanguinity; Dehydration; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Fructose; Galactose; Genes, Recessive; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypernatremia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iraq; Jews; Lactose; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Pedigree; Sucrose | 1971 |
[Galactose malabsorption in adulthood].
Topics: Adult; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Lactose; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Middle Aged | 1967 |
[26th series of the mycological atlas].
Topics: Candida; Epidermophyton; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Microsporum; Sporothrix; Sucrose | 1967 |
[Malabsorption of lactose and galactose in the adult].
Topics: Adult; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Fractures, Spontaneous; Galactose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypocalcemia; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Malabsorption Syndromes | 1967 |
[Study of melituria in the postpartum period by means of ascending paper chromatography].
Topics: Adult; Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Paper; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Lactose; Maltose; Methods; Middle Aged; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Rhamnose; Xylose | 1967 |
[On thr formation of byssochlamic acid].
Topics: Acids; Ascomycota; Fructose; Galactose; Gluconates; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Maltose; Mitosporic Fungi; Sucrose; Xylose | 1967 |
Separation and quantitation of saccharides by ion-exchange chromatography utilizing boric acid-glycerol buffers.
Topics: Arabinose; Boric Acids; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Disaccharides; Fructose; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hexoses; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Monosaccharides; Pentoses; Polysaccharides; Rhamnose; Ribose; Sucrose; Xylose | 1968 |
The specificity of the cross-reacting antibodies in blood group O sera which produce mixed agglutination.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Agglutination; Agglutination Tests; Antibodies; Cellulose; Cheek; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Disaccharides; Galactose; Hemagglutination; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Humans; Immune Sera; Lactose; Mercaptoethanol; Oligosaccharides; Saliva | 1968 |
The slowing of gastric emptying by monosaccharides and disaccharides in test meals.
Topics: Adult; Citrates; Disaccharides; Duodenum; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Hydrolases; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactose; Maltose; Monosaccharides; Osmosis; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sodium; Stomach; Sucrose | 1968 |
Role of galactose or glucose-1-phosphate in preventing the lysis of Streptococcus diacetilactis.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Bacteriolysis; Chloramphenicol; Galactose; Glucose; Hexosamines; Hexosephosphates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Maltose; Osmosis; Streptococcus; Temperature | 1968 |
Semiquantitative separation of carbohydrates in urine by thin-layer chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Thin Layer; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Lactose; Maltose; Monosaccharides; Ribose; Sucrose; Xylose | 1968 |
Thin-layer chromatography of urine sugars.
Topics: Arabinose; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glycosuria; Hexoses; Humans; Lactose; Pentoses; Ribose; Xylose | 1968 |
Development and evaluation of a rapid identification test for Candida albicans.
Topics: Candida; Culture Media; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Maltose; Methods; Oligosaccharides; Plasma; Sucrose | 1968 |
Intestinal lactase deficiency and lactose intolerance in adults. Preliminary report.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Galactose; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance | 1968 |
Sulfation of glycosphingolipids and related carbohydrates by brain preparations from young rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Gel; Cytoplasm; Galactose; Gangliosides; Glycolipids; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Mitochondria; Rats; Sulfur Isotopes; Transferases | 1968 |
[Simple and rapid identification of urinary sugars by thin layer chromatography].
Topics: Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Densitometry; Galactose; Glycosuria; Indicators and Reagents; Lactose; Xylose | 1968 |
Metabolism of lactose by Staphylococcus aureus and its genetic basis.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes; Genetics, Microbial; Glycosides; Hexosephosphates; Lactose; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Staphylococcus | 1968 |
Fermentation of glucose, lactose, galactose, mannitol, and xylose by bifidobacteria.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Hexokinase; Hexosephosphates; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Mannitol; Mannitol Dehydrogenases; Phosphotransferases; Xylose | 1968 |
Control of jejunal sucrase and maltase activity by dietary sucrose or fructose in man. A model for the study of enzyme regulation in man.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Glucosidases; Glycoside Hydrolases; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Jejunum; Lactose; Male; Maltose; Sucrase; Sucrose | 1968 |
Enzymic determination of D-galactose, D-arabinose, and their homologs.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Arabinose; Fucose; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Lactose; Mannose; Methods; Pentoses; Pseudomonas | 1968 |
Sugars in blood and urine of milk-fed normal young infants.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Female; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glycosuria; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Lactose; Male; Mass Screening; Milk, Human | 1968 |
The diagnosis of lactose malabsorption.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Diarrhea; Galactose; Galactosidases; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycoside Hydrolases; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance | 1968 |
Diagnosis of lactose malabsorption.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Jejunum; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance | 1968 |
Identification and estimation of monosaccharides and disaccharides in urine by gas-liquid chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Fructose; Fucose; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glycosuria; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Methods; Monosaccharides; Polysaccharides; Sucrose; Uridine | 1968 |
[Qualitative and quantitative determination of urinary carbohydrates by thin lyer chromatography].
Topics: Acetates; Aniline Compounds; Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Cellulose; Chemistry, Clinical; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fructose; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Lactose; Methods; Naphthalenes; Phthalic Acids; Pyridines; Ribose; Sucrose; Trichloroacetic Acid; Xylose | 1968 |
Preliminary study of carbohydrates in the urine of manganese-deficient guinea pigs at birth.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Paper; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fructose; Fucose; Galactose; Glycosuria; Guinea Pigs; Inositol; Lactose; Manganese; Mannose; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Ribose; Uronic Acids; Xylose | 1968 |
Glycoprotein biosynthesis: studies on thyroglobulin. Thyroid sialyltransferase.
Topics: Animals; Annelida; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine Nucleotides; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Hexosamines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Ligases; Lysine; Mucins; Neuraminic Acids; Peptides; Sheep; Submandibular Gland; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Transferases; Vibration | 1968 |
[Study on the evacuatory mechanism of the stomach after oral administration of different sugars in humans and rats].
Topics: Animals; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Gastrointestinal Motility; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Male; Maltose; Osmotic Pressure; Rats; Sorbitol; Stomach; Xylitol | 1968 |
Linked induction of glycosidases in Stachybotrys atra.
Topics: Cycloheximide; Emetine; Enzyme Induction; Esterases; Galactose; Galactosidases; Genes, Regulator; Genetic Code; Glucosidases; Glycoside Hydrolases; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Mitosporic Fungi; Phenols; Time Factors; Ultrasonics | 1968 |
Diet and disaccharidases.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Carbohydrates; Enzyme Induction; Fasting; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Humans; Jejunum; Lactose; Maltose; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Sucrose; Time Factors | 1969 |
Disaccharides and cystic fibrosis of the pancreas.
Topics: Child; Cystic Fibrosis; Dietary Carbohydrates; Disaccharides; Feces; Fructose; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Ileum; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Sucrose | 1969 |
Properties of lactose synthetase from mouse mammary gland: role of a proposed third component.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Galactose; Kinetics; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mice; Microsomes; Molecular Weight; Rats; Transferases; Uracil Nucleotides; Vibration | 1969 |
Concentrations of glycosyl ceramides in plasma and red cells in Fabry's disease, a glycolipid lipidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cerebrosides; Child; Erythrocytes; Female; Galactose; Gaucher Disease; Glucose; Heterozygote; Humans; Lactose; Lipidoses; Male; Middle Aged | 1969 |
[Considerations on the use of accelerated reactions in biology or the fair play with paper strips. 1. Meliturias. Glucose. Urinary glucose].
Topics: Blood Glucose; Chromatography, Paper; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Defecation; Drug Stability; Drug Storage; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose Oxidase; Glycosuria; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Lactose; Pentoses; Peroxidases | 1969 |
Carbohydrate utilization in the pre-ruminant calf.
Topics: Age Factors; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cattle; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Starch; Sucrose | 1969 |
Relative discriminability of sugars for the rat.
Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Disaccharides; Discrimination, Psychological; Drinking Behavior; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Lactose; Male; Maltose; Rats; Reinforcement, Psychology; Sucrose | 1969 |
Dissimilation of methionine by fungi.
Topics: Arabinose; Fructose; Fungi; Galactose; Glucose; Keto Acids; Lactose; Maltose; Methionine; Soil Microbiology; Sulfur | 1969 |
Involvement of phosphoenolpyruvate in lactose utilization by group N streptococci.
Topics: Azides; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Electrophoresis; Fermentation; Fluorides; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycosides; Lactose; Nucleotides; Pyruvates; Streptococcus | 1969 |
Antigenic structure of human gonadotropins: contribution of carbohydrate moiety to the antigenic structure of pituitary follicle-stimulating hormone.
Topics: Animals; Antigens; Biological Assay; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Complement Fixation Tests; Disaccharides; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Galactose; Glucosidases; Glycosides; Humans; Immune Sera; Immunoassay; Immunochemistry; Lactose; Male; Muramidase; Neuraminidase; Organ Size; Ovary; Rabbits | 1969 |
Variations in the yield and composition of the milk during lactation in the rabbit and the galactopoietic effect of prolactin.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Fats; Female; Galactose; Lactation; Lactose; Milk; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Proteins; Rabbits; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 1969 |
Impairment of intestinal hydrolysis of lactose in newborn infants.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Galactose; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycoside Hydrolases; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance | 1965 |
Effect of adrenalectomy and diet on the activity of beta-galactosidase in the small intestine during the postnatal development of the rat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Dietary Carbohydrates; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Rats | 1964 |
Infant malnutrition caused by sugar intolerance.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Child, Preschool; Feces; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Lactates; Lactose; Male; Maltose | 1965 |
Estimation of the pentose cycle in the perfused cow's udder.
Topics: Animals; Blood; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hexosephosphates; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Perfusion | 1965 |
Diets in disaccharidase deficiency and defective monosaccharide absorption.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Diet Therapy; Dietary Carbohydrates; Disaccharides; Galactose; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Humans; Lactose; Malabsorption Syndromes; Monosaccharides | 1966 |
The subcellular distribution of the A and B proteins of lactose synthetase in bovine and rat mammary tissue.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Galactose; Glucose; Glucosyltransferases; In Vitro Techniques; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Microsomes; Proteins; Rats; Uracil Nucleotides | 1966 |
Carbohydrate studies in tropical sprue.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Lactose; Male; Middle Aged; Sprue, Tropical; Sucrose; Urine | 1966 |
Biosynthesis of lactose by mammary gland slices from the lactating rat.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Hexosephosphates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactation; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mannose; Pregnancy; Rats | 1966 |
Glucose-galactose malabsorption.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Food Hypersensitivity; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Malabsorption Syndromes; Milk; Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors | 1966 |
Specificity of the inhibitory effects of sugars on intestinal amino acid transfer.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosides; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Mannitol; Mannose; Proline; Rats; Rhamnose; Sorbose | 1966 |
Utilization of carbohydrates by Actinobacillus mallei.
Topics: Actinobacillus; Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Mannose; Spectrophotometry; Sucrose | 1966 |
The use of monosaccharides, disaccharides, and trisaccharides in synthetic dilutents for the storage of ram spermatozoa at 37 degrees-C and 5 degrees-C.
Topics: Animals; Arabinose; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Male; Maltose; Mannose; Monosaccharides; Movement; Oligosaccharides; Preservation, Biological; Rhamnose; Ribose; Sheep; Sodium Chloride; Spermatozoa; Sucrose; Temperature; Xylose | 1966 |
Synthetic approaches to the biological activity of beta-lactoglobulin in human allergy to cows' milk.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Female; Galactose; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Lactoglobulins; Lactose; Lysine; Skin Tests; Spectrophotometry | 1966 |
Acid hydrolysis of urinary estriol.
Topics: Acids; Albumins; Amines; Chromatography, Gas; Estriol; Female; Formaldehyde; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Inulin; Lactose; Methenamine; Pregnancy; Sucrose | 1967 |
Comparative inductive responses of two beta-galactosidases of Neurospora.
Topics: Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Galactosidases; Lactose; Neurospora; Xylose | 1967 |
Intestinal lactase deficiency and saccharide malabsorption during oral neomycin administration.
Topics: Chromatography, Thin Layer; Disaccharides; Feces; Galactose; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Kanamycin; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Malabsorption Syndromes; Monosaccharides; Neomycin | 1967 |
Dip tests for glycosuria.
Topics: Galactose; Glycosuria; Indicators and Reagents; Lactose | 1967 |
Column chromatography of neutral sugars: operating characteristics and performance of a newly available anion-exchange resin.
Topics: Arabinose; Autoanalysis; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Ion Exchange Resins; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Oligosaccharides; Rhamnose; Ribose; Sucrose | 1967 |
Enzymes of lactose synthesis in the mammary glands of normal and hormonally treated rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Galactose; Hydrocortisone; Isomerases; Lactation; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Nucleotidyltransferases; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Prolactin; Rabbits | 1967 |
Taxis in Euglena.
Topics: Euglena; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Light; Mannitol; Photosynthesis; Radiation Effects; Sorbose; Xylose | 1967 |
[Melituria in basal conditions and after sugar overloading in normal subjects of the pediatric age].
Topics: Carbohydrates; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Infant; Lactose | 1967 |
[Melituria in basal conditions and after sugar overloading in subjects of pediatric age during viral hepatitis].
Topics: Carbohydrates; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Glycosuria; Hepatitis A; Humans; Lactose; Ribose | 1967 |
The enzymatic synthesis of ceramide lactoside from ceramide glucoside and DUDP-galactose.
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Animals; Cattle; Cerebrosides; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Rats; Spleen; Transferases; Tritium; Uracil Nucleotides | 1967 |
[Melituria in basal conditions and after sugar overloading in subjects of pediatric age with progressive muscular dystrophy].
Topics: Carbohydrates; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Glycosuria; Humans; Lactose; Muscular Dystrophies; Ribose | 1967 |
Detection and localization of a lectin on Actinomyces viscosus T14V by monoclonal antibodies.
Topics: Actinomyces; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibody Specificity; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Antigens, Bacterial; Fimbriae, Bacterial; Galactose; Hemagglutination Tests; Hybridomas; Lactose; Lectins; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neuraminidase; Rabbits; Sheep | 1981 |
Hydrolysis of galactose from glycolipids and glycoprotein by young rat brain beta-galactosidases immobilized to Sepharose 4B.
Topics: alpha-Fetoproteins; Animals; Asialoglycoproteins; beta-Galactosidase; Brain; Enzymes, Immobilized; Fetuins; G(M1) Ganglioside; Galactose; Galactosidases; Galactosylceramides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Nitrophenylgalactosides; Rats; Sepharose | 1980 |
Properties of anti-galactosyl antibodies raised through liposomes.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; alpha-Fetoproteins; Animals; Antibodies; Asialoglycoproteins; Fetuins; Galactose; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulin M; Immunosorbent Techniques; Lactose; Liposomes; Rabbits; Serum Albumin, Bovine | 1984 |
The identification of antigenic determinants by a coupled inhibition-agar diffusion method.
Topics: Agar; Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Binding, Competitive; Epitopes; Galactose; Immunodiffusion; Lactose; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Rabbits; Rhamnose; Streptococcus; Streptococcus pneumoniae | 1984 |
A genetic analysis of defective plasmid formation by N-deficient phage lambda chromosomes.
Topics: Bacteriophage lambda; Galactose; Genes, Viral; Lactose; Mutation; Plasmids; Transcription, Genetic; Transduction, Genetic; Tryptophan | 1984 |
Lactose and D-galactose metabolism in Staphylococcus aureus. III. Purification and properties of D-tagatose-6-phosphate kinase.
Topics: Cations, Monovalent; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Hexosephosphates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Phosphotransferases; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Staphylococcus aureus; Substrate Specificity | 1980 |
Plasmid linkage of the D-tagatose 6-phosphate pathway in Streptococcus lactis: effect on lactose and galactose metabolism.
Topics: Aldehyde-Lyases; Aldose-Ketose Isomerases; Carbohydrate Epimerases; Galactose; Genetic Linkage; Hexosephosphates; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Phosphotransferases; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Plasmids | 1983 |
[Kinetics of the absorption of glucose and galactose following ingestion of lactose or hydrolysed lactose in pigs].
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Swine | 1983 |
Sugar uptake during early ascosporulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Culture Media; Galactose; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactose; Mannose; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spores, Fungal | 1983 |
Sequence homology between Lac and Gal repressors and three sugar-binding periplasmic proteins.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Arabinose; Binding Sites; Biological Evolution; Carrier Proteins; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Lactose; Repressor Proteins; Ribose; Structure-Activity Relationship; Transcription Factors | 1983 |
Regulation of lactose-phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system and beta-D-phosphogalactoside galactohydrolase activities in Lactobacillus casei.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Galactosidases; Galactosides; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes; Glycoside Hydrolases; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Lactose; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Substrate Specificity | 1983 |
Escherichia coli growth on lactose requires cycling of beta-galactosidase products into the medium.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Lactose; Mutation | 1984 |
Relation between dietary-induced increase of intestinal lactase activity and lactose digestion and absorption in adult rats.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Dietary Carbohydrates; Disaccharidases; Female; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lactose; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sucrose | 1984 |
Nature of the interaction between Ricinus communis agglutinin and blood cells.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Acetic Anhydrides; Carbon Radioisotopes; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Humans; Kinetics; Lactose; Lectins; Lymphocytes; Plant Lectins; Plant Proteins; Plants, Toxic; Receptors, Mitogen; Ricinus; Ricinus communis; Thermodynamics | 1984 |
The effects of colchicine and vincristine on the concentrations of glucose and related metabolites in goat's milk.
Topics: Animals; Colchicine; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Glycolysis; Goats; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Time Factors; Uridine Diphosphate Galactose; Vincristine | 1984 |
High-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of the products of enzymatic lactose hydrolysis.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Raffinose | 1984 |
Effect of lactose on intestinal phosphate transport.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane; Diffusion; Galactose; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactose; Microvilli; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium | 1984 |
Binding of Leishmania promastigotes to macrophages.
Topics: Agglutination; Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Galactose; Galactose Oxidase; Lactose; Lectins; Leishmania; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Phagocytosis | 1983 |
[Effects of prolonged consumption of lactose or hydrolyzed lactose in the rat. 5. Intestinal metabolism of glucose and galactose].
Topics: Animals; Cecum; Epithelium; Galactokinase; Galactose; Glucose; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lactose; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
The interaction of lactose-specific lectins with acid-treated and lactose-substituted sepharose.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Chromatography, Affinity; Chromatography, Gel; Drug Interactions; Galactose; Guinea Pigs; Hemagglutination Tests; Hemolymph; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunosorbents; Lactose; Lectins; Sepharose; Urochordata | 1984 |
Effects of sugars and vitamin B-6 deficiency on oxalate synthesis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Carbohydrates; Feces; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Male; Oxalates; Oxalic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sucrose; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 1984 |
Metabolic effects produced in baboons associated with the ingestion of diets based on lactose hydrolysate.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Insulin; Lactose; Lipids; Male; Papio; Sucrose | 1982 |
Efflux of beta-galactosidase products from Escherichia coli.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Stereoisomerism | 1980 |
Physiological studies of beta-galactosidase induction in Kluyveromyces lactis.
Topics: Ascomycota; beta-Galactosidase; Disaccharides; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Galactosidases; Gluconates; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactose; Saccharomycetales | 1980 |
Immediate stoichiometric appearance of beta-galactosidase products in the medium of Escherichia coli cells incubated with lactose.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Biological Transport; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Symporters | 1980 |
Effect of pH on the production of the Kanagawa hemolysin by Vibrio parahaemolyticus.
Topics: Galactose; Glucose; Hemolysin Proteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Mannitol; Mannose; Vibrio parahaemolyticus | 1981 |
Evidence for alpha-lactalbumin-like activity in reproductive tract fluids of the male rat.
Topics: Acetylglucosamine; Animals; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Epididymis; Galactose; Lactalbumin; Lactose; Lactose Synthase; Male; Rats; Rete Testis; Semen; Uridine Diphosphate Galactose | 1981 |
Distinct galactose phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system in Streptococcus lactis.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Disaccharides; Galactose; Galactosephosphates; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Methylgalactosides; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Thiogalactosides | 1982 |
Regulation of beta-D-galactosidase synthesis in Candida pseudotropicalis.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Candida; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Lactose | 1982 |
Transgalactosylation activity of ebg beta-galactosidase synthesizes allolactose from lactose.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Kinetics; Lac Operon; Lactose | 1982 |
A geographic approach to senile cataracts: possible links with milk consumption, lactase activity, and galactose metabolism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Asia; beta-Galactosidase; Cataract; Dairy Products; Female; Galactitol; Galactose; Galactosidases; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Male; Marsupialia; Middle Aged; Milk; Mutation; Rats | 1982 |
Characterization of lactose transport in Kluyveromyces lactis.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Ascomycota; Azides; Biological Transport, Active; Dinitrophenols; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli Proteins; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Saccharomycetales; Sodium Azide; Symporters | 1983 |
Molecuar model of the DNA interaction site for the cyclic AMP receptor protein.
Topics: Arabinose; DNA, Bacterial; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Operon; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Receptors, Cyclic AMP | 1981 |
Quantitative determination of partially methylated alditol acetate of amino sugar by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: alpha-Amylases; Amino Sugars; Carbohydrates; Disaccharides; Galactose; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucans; Glucosamine; Indicators and Reagents; Lactose | 1980 |
Glycosyl ureides in ruminant nutrition. 1. Preparation and estimation of lactosyl urea and other glycosyl ureides.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dairy Products; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Rumen; Sulfuric Acids; Temperature; Urea | 1982 |
Lactose biosynthesis: a sensitive radiochemical assay.
Topics: Carbon Radioisotopes; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose | 1980 |
Effect of fermentation on lactose, glucose, and galactose content in milk and suitability of fermented milk products for lactose intolerant individuals.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Dairy Products; Female; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Middle Aged; Milk; Yogurt | 1982 |
[Effect of prolonged consumption of lactose or hydrolyzed lactose in the rat. 2. Digestibility, retention and utilization of lactose components].
Topics: Animals; Diet; Digestion; Galactitol; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosuria; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Effect of sugars on the morphogenesis of Aureobasidium pullulans.
Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Mitosporic Fungi; Sucrose; Xylose | 1981 |
Ricinus communis toxin interacts specifically with GM 1 ganglioside incorporated into planar lipid bilayers.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; G(M1) Ganglioside; Galactose; Gangliosides; Glucose; Lactose; Lectins; Lipid Bilayers; Membrane Potentials; Plant Lectins; Plant Proteins; Ricin; Sialic Acids | 1981 |
Isolation of an N-acetyl-D-galactosamine-binding protein from winged bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus).
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Agglutination Tests; Chromatography, Affinity; Galactose; Lactose; Lectins; Molecular Weight; Plant Lectins; Plants | 1981 |
A comparison of the accumulation of ricin by hepatic parenchymal and non-parenchymal cells and its inhibition of protein synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Galactose; Kupffer Cells; Lactose; Liver; Male; Mannose; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ricin | 1981 |
Human serum antibodies to melibiose and other carbohydrates.
Topics: Antibodies; Cellobiose; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hemagglutination Tests; Humans; Lactose; Mannose; Melibiose | 1980 |
[Effect of prolonged consumption of lactose or hydrolyzed lactose in rats--nutritive efficiency and anatomical changes (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Cecum; Diet; Drinking; Femur; Galactose; Growth; Hydrolysis; Hypertrophy; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Lactose; Male; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats | 1980 |
Lactose and D-galactose metabolism in Staphylococcus aureus. II. Isomerization of D-galactose 6-phosphate to D-tagatose 6-phosphate by a specific D-galactose-6-phosphate isomerase.
Topics: Aldose-Ketose Isomerases; Carbohydrate Epimerases; Galactose; Galactosephosphates; Hexosephosphates; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Staphylococcus aureus | 1980 |
Lactose and D-galactose metabolism in Staphylococcus aureus. IV. Isolation and properties of a class I D-ketohexose-1,6-diphosphate aldolase that catalyzes the cleavage of D-tagatose 1,6-diphosphate.
Topics: Aldehyde-Lyases; Cations, Divalent; Cations, Monovalent; Ethylmaleimide; Galactose; Hexosediphosphates; Kinetics; Lactose; Mercaptoethanol; Molecular Weight; Staphylococcus aureus | 1980 |
Assessment of mammary gland metabolism in the sow. I. Development of methods for the measurement of cellular metabolites in milk and colostrum.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Colostrum; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Luminescent Measurements; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Milk Proteins; Nucleotides; Phosphates; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry; Swine; Whey Proteins | 1995 |
Assessment of mammary gland metabolism in the sow. II. Cellular metabolites in the mammary secretion and plasma during lactogenesis II.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Kinetics; Lactation; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Nucleotides; Phosphates; Swine | 1995 |
Assessment of mammary gland metabolism in the sow. III. Cellular metabolites in the mammary secretion and plasma following weaning.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Kinetics; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Nucleotides; Phosphates; Swine; Weaning | 1995 |
The responses of blood galactose to oral doses of lactose, galactose plus glucose and milk to piglets.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; beta-Galactosidase; Dietary Fats; Digestion; Galactose; Glucose; Lactase; Lactose; Milk; Swine | 1995 |
ESR studies on the effect of ionic radii on displacement of Mn2+ bound to a soluble beta-galactoside binding hepatic lectin.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Cations, Divalent; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Galactose; Galectins; Goats; Hemagglutinins; Kinetics; Lactose; Liver; Manganese | 1995 |
Substrate specificity of small-intestinal lactase: study of the steric effects and hydrogen bonds involved in enzyme-substrate interaction.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Binding Sites; Deoxy Sugars; Disaccharides; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen Bonding; Intestine, Small; Kinetics; Lactase-Phlorizin Hydrolase; Lactose; Methylation; Methylglycosides; Microvilli; Molecular Structure; Sheep; Substrate Specificity | 1995 |
The frequency distribution of lactose malabsorption among adult populations from the eastern and western Egyptian deserts.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; beta-Galactosidase; Creatinine; Desert Climate; Egypt; Female; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Middle Aged | 1994 |
Effect of galactooligosaccharides on calcium absorption and preventing bone loss in ovariectomized rats.
Topics: Absorption; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Bone Density; Calcium; Carbohydrate Sequence; Cecum; Cholesterol; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Feces; Female; Femur; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligosaccharides; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Ovariectomy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tibia | 1995 |
Dietary lactose intake, lactose intolerance, and the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer in southern Ontario (Canada).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma; Case-Control Studies; Contraceptives, Oral; Dairy Products; Diet; Female; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Ontario; Ovarian Neoplasms; Parity; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors | 1994 |
Positive selection for resistance to 2-deoxyglucose gives rise, in Streptococcus salivarius, to seven classes of pleiotropic mutants, including ptsH and ptsI missense mutants.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Deoxyglucose; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Fructose; Galactose; Immunoelectrophoresis; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Phosphotransferases (Nitrogenous Group Acceptor); Selection, Genetic; Streptococcus | 1994 |
Adsorption of salivary proteins to the surface of oral streptococcal cells.
Topics: Acetylglucosamine; Adsorption; Adult; Bacterial Adhesion; Calcium; Chymotrypsin; Formaldehyde; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Lipase; Mannose; Mouth; Papain; Phosphates; Salivary Proteins and Peptides; Streptococcus; Streptococcus sanguis; Tritium; Trypsin | 1994 |
Lactose and galactose intake and metabolism in relation to the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer.
Topics: Adult; Aged; beta-Galactosidase; Carcinoma; Case-Control Studies; Diet Surveys; Dietary Carbohydrates; Erythrocytes; Female; Galactose; Humans; Intestines; Lactase; Lactose; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Ovarian Neoplasms; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; UTP-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase; Washington | 1995 |
Effect of low-fat colostrum on fat accretion and lipogenic enzyme activities in adipose tissue in the 1-day-old pig.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Composition; Colostrum; Diet; Dietary Fats; Digestive System; Fats; Galactose; Glucose; Insulin; Lactose; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Organ Size; Swine | 1994 |
Cysteine 148 in the lactose permease of Escherichia coli is a component of a substrate binding site. 2. Site-directed fluorescence studies.
Topics: Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Lactose; Ligands; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Symporters; Trisaccharides | 1994 |
Blood sugar levels and renal sugar excretion after the intake of high carbohydrate diets in cats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Cats; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Fructose; Galactitol; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosuria; Lactose; Male; Starch; Sucrose | 1994 |
Glucose transport by the phosphoenolpyruvate:mannose phosphotransferase system in Lactobacillus casei ATCC 393 and its role in carbon catabolite repression.
Topics: Biological Transport; Cell Division; Deoxyglucose; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glucose; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Lactose; Mannose; Mutation; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Phosphorylation; Ribose | 1994 |
Characteristics of women with a family history of ovarian cancer. I. Galactose consumption and metabolism.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers, Tumor; Case-Control Studies; Dairy Products; DNA; Erythrocytes; Feeding Behavior; Female; Galactose; Genotype; Humans; Lactose; Middle Aged; Mutation; Ovarian Neoplasms; Polymorphism, Genetic; Premenopause; Risk Factors; UTP-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase | 1994 |
Use of genetically prepared enzyme conjugates in lactose and galactose analyses.
Topics: Arabinose; beta-Galactosidase; Biosensing Techniques; Cloning, Molecular; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactokinase; Galactose; Galactose Dehydrogenases; Lactose; Luciferases; Luminescent Measurements; Spectrophotometry; Substrate Specificity; Temperature | 1994 |
Insulin and sugar concentration changes in mammary secretion in sheep during the periparturient period.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Colostrum; Female; Galactose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Labor, Obstetric; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Pregnancy; Sheep; Weight Gain | 1994 |
Ligand size is a major determinant of high-affinity binding of fucose- and galactose-exposing (lipo)proteins by the hepatic fucose receptor.
Topics: Animals; Asialoglycoprotein Receptor; Asialoglycoproteins; Fucose; Galactose; Glycosylation; Lactose; Ligands; Lipoproteins; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cell Surface | 1994 |
Peripheral nerve injury induces Schwann cells to express two macrophage phenotypes: phagocytosis and the galactose-specific lectin MAC-2.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, Differentiation; Galactose; Galectin 3; Lactose; Macrophage-1 Antigen; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Neurologic Mutants; Myelin Sheath; Nerve Degeneration; Peripheral Nerve Injuries; Peripheral Nerves; Phagocytosis; Phenotype; Receptors, Fc; Reference Values; Schwann Cells | 1994 |
The in vitro lysozyme susceptibility of Candida albicans cultured in carbohydrate-supplemented media.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antifungal Agents; Candida albicans; Carbohydrates; Culture Media; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Maltose; Muramidase; Regression Analysis; Saliva; Sucrose; Time Factors; Xylitol | 1993 |
Effects of glucose, galactose, and lactose ingestion on the plasma glucose and insulin response in persons with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Carbohydrates; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Galactose; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactose; Male; Middle Aged; Time Factors | 1993 |
Fermentation of lactose by yeast cells secreting recombinant fungal lactase.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Transformation, Genetic | 1993 |
Directed genomic integration, gene replacement, and integrative gene expression in Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Biological Transport; Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Erythromycin; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes, Bacterial; Lac Operon; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Plasmids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Restriction Mapping; Streptococcus; Transformation, Bacterial | 1993 |
Disturbed galactose metabolism in elderly and diabetic humans is associated with cataract formation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Animals; Case-Control Studies; Cataract; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Digestion; Eating; Erythrocytes; Female; Galactokinase; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Middle Aged; Milk; Odds Ratio; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; UTP-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase; Yogurt | 1993 |
Autoregulation of GAL4 transcription is essential for rapid growth of Kluyveromyces lactis on lactose and galactose.
Topics: Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase; DNA; DNA-Binding Proteins; Enzyme Induction; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 1993 |
Glucose repression of lactose/galactose metabolism in Kluyveromyces lactis is determined by the concentration of the transcriptional activator LAC9 (K1GAL4) [corrected].
Topics: Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Fungal; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glucose; Glutathione Transferase; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Plasmids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Terminology as Topic; Transcription Factors; Transformation, Genetic | 1993 |
Drugs that show protective effects from ricin toxicity in in vitro protein synthesis assays.
Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites; Brefeldin A; Carbohydrate Sequence; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cyclopentanes; Drug Synergism; Galactose; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Reticulocytes; Ricin; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vero Cells; Zidovudine | 1995 |
Can ethanol be omitted from the lactose absorption test?
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Aged; Creatinine; Ethanol; Female; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Middle Aged | 1995 |
Structural effect of galactose residue in synthetic glycoconjugates on interaction with rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Blood Platelets; Cell Communication; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chitin; Chitosan; Female; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Galactose; Glycoconjugates; Lactose; Liver; Microspheres; Polystyrenes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Surface Properties | 1995 |
Sugar nucleotide concentrations in red blood cells of patients on protein- and lactose-limited diets: effect of galactose supplementation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Erythrocytes; Female; Food, Fortified; Galactose; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Male; Maple Syrup Urine Disease; Metabolic Diseases; Nitrogen; Phenylketonurias; Uridine Diphosphate Galactose; Uridine Diphosphate Glucose | 1996 |
Physical and kinetic effects on induction of various linker regions in beta-galactosidase/galactose dehydrogenase fusion enzymes.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Chromatography, Gel; Cloning, Molecular; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactose Dehydrogenases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Multienzyme Complexes; NAD; Peptides; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Temperature | 1996 |
Cloning and expression of Kluyveromyces fragilis LAC4 gene.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Genomic Library; Kluyveromyces; Lactose | 1995 |
Lactose metabolism and time to pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; beta-Galactosidase; Cohort Studies; Erythrocytes; Female; Fertility; Galactose; Humans; Intestines; Lactose; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Transferases | 1996 |
Fluorescence analysis of galactose, lactose, and fucose interaction with the cholera toxin B subunit.
Topics: Cholera Toxin; Fucose; G(M1) Ganglioside; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Protein Binding; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1996 |
Galactose-containing carbohydrates are preferentially absorbed in the neonatal pig colon.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Radioisotopes; Colon; Galactose; Glucose; Glycoproteins; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Swine; Tritium | 1996 |
Maintenance of villus height and crypt depth, and enhancement of disaccharide digestion and monosaccharide absorption, in piglets fed on cows' whole milk after weaning.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Digestion; Fructose; Galactose; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Lactose; Milk; Sucrose; Swine; Weaning | 1996 |
In vivo lactose digestion in preterm infants.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fermentation; Galactose; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lactose; Weight Gain | 1996 |
Presence of alpha-lactose in some batches of proprietary LB broth: relevance to the MutaMouse lacZ gene mutation assay.
Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Lac Operon; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mutagenicity Tests; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic | 1996 |
The influence of serum for spreading of tumor cells on synthetic glycolipid films.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Adhesion; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Galactose; Glucose; Glycolipids; HeLa Cells; Humans; Lactose; Liver Neoplasms; Maltose; Melanoma, Experimental; Mice; Phosphatidylcholines; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1995 |
Galacto-oligosaccharide production from lactose by Sirobasidium magnum CBS6803.
Topics: Basidiomycota; Catalase; Galactose; Glucose Oxidase; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Toluene | 1996 |
Insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, glucosuria, and galactosuria in intensively milk-fed calves: dependency on age and effects of high lactose intake.
Topics: Aging; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cattle; Colon; Creatinine; Diet; Dopamine; Galactose; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycosuria; Growth Hormone; Health Status; Hemoglobins; Hydrocortisone; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperglycemia; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Iron; Jejunum; Lactase; Lactose; Male; Milk; Norepinephrine; Rumen; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1997 |
Galactose-induced dimerization of blocked ricin at acidic pH: evidence for a third galactose-binding site in ricin B-chain.
Topics: Binding Sites; Carbohydrate Conformation; Chromatography, Gel; Dimerization; Disaccharides; Galactose; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Pentoses; Ricin | 1997 |
Vaginal agenesis (Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome) associated with the N314D mutation of galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT).
Topics: Female; Galactose; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Lactose; Mothers; Mutation; Phenotype; Scoliosis; UTP-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase; Vagina; Vaginal Diseases; White People | 1996 |
Galactosyl transfer onto p-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucoside using beta-D-galactosidase from Bacillus circulans.
Topics: Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Carbohydrate Sequence; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disaccharides; Galactose; Glucosides; Glycosylation; Isomerism; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment; Substrate Specificity | 1997 |
Body weight gain, feed efficiency, and fecal scores of dairy calves in response to galactosyl-lactose or antibiotics in milk replacers.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cattle; Feces; Female; Food, Formulated; Galactose; Lactose; Male; Milk; Neomycin; Oxytetracycline; Trisaccharides; Weight Gain | 1997 |
Glucose represses the lactose-galactose regulon in Kluyveromyces lactis through a SNF1 and MIG1- dependent pathway that modulates galactokinase (GAL1) gene expression.
Topics: Base Sequence; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fungal Proteins; Galactokinase; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glucose; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Regulon; Repressor Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Signal Transduction | 1997 |
Control of the shift from homolactic acid to mixed-acid fermentation in Lactococcus lactis: predominant role of the NADH/NAD+ ratio.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; NAD; Pyruvic Acid | 1997 |
Carbon starvation of Salmonella typhimurium does not cause a general increase of mutation rates.
Topics: Drug Resistance, Microbial; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Histidine; Lactose; Mutagenesis; Rifampin; Salmonella typhimurium; Starvation | 1997 |
Interaction between residues Glu269 (helix VIII) and His322 (helix X) of the lactose permease of Escherichia coli is essential for substrate binding.
Topics: Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; Biotinylation; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Glutamine; Histidine; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Substrate Specificity; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Symporters; Thiogalactosides | 1997 |
Mannose induces the release of cytopathic factors from Acanthamoeba castellanii.
Topics: Acanthamoeba; Acanthamoeba Keratitis; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Conditioned; Cytotoxins; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium, Corneal; Galactose; Lactose; Mannose; Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride | 1998 |
Biochemical properties of hemagglutinins in the mollusk Pomacea flagellata.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Agglutinins; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Affinity; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Erythrocyte Aggregation; Galactose; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Hemagglutinins; Horses; Humans; Lactose; Lectins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mitogens; Mollusca; Rabbits; Rats; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sepharose; Sheep; Spleen; Swine | 1997 |
Temperature differences for trans-glycosylation and hydrolysis reaction reveal an acceptor binding site in the catalytic mechanism of Trypanosoma cruzi trans-sialidase.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Escherichia coli; Fluorescent Dyes; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Glycosylation; Hydrolysis; Hymecromone; Lactose; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Neuraminidase; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Temperature; Trypanosoma cruzi | 1997 |
Mass production of bacterial alpha 2,6-sialyltransferase and enzymatic syntheses of sialyloligosaccharides.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Culture Media; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methylglucosides; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Neuraminidase; Oligosaccharides; Photobacterium; Scintillation Counting; Sialyltransferases; Substrate Specificity; Temperature | 1998 |
Structures of the Erythrina corallodendron lectin and of its complexes with mono- and disaccharides.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Amino Sugars; Binding Sites; Carbohydrate Conformation; Crystallography, X-Ray; Disaccharides; Erythrina; Galactose; Hydrogen Bonding; Lactose; Lectins; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Monosaccharides; Plant Lectins; Plants, Medicinal; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Static Electricity; Thermodynamics; Water | 1998 |
Recombinant gene expression in Escherichia coli cultivation using lactose as inducer.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Galactose; Gene Expression; Lactose; Muscles; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombinant Proteins; Troponin; Troponin T; Viral Proteins | 1998 |
Comparison of a portable breath hydrogen analyser (Micro H2) with a Quintron MicroLyzer in measuring lactose maldigestion, and the evaluation of a Micro H2 for diagnosing hypolactasia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Breath Tests; Female; Galactose; Humans; Hydrogen; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Middle Aged; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1998 |
Transcriptional regulation and evolution of lactose genes in the galactose-lactose operon of Lactococcus lactis NCDO2054.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Biological Evolution; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Lac Operon; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Transcription, Genetic | 1998 |
Length of intestinal contact on nutrient-driven satiety.
Topics: Animals; Chemoreceptor Cells; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Duodenum; Eating; Energy Intake; Feedback; Galactose; Glucose; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Lauric Acids; Male; Maltose; Organ Specificity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Satiety Response; Trehalose | 1998 |
Structural basis for the recognition of carbohydrates by human galectin-7.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Sugars; Animals; Binding Sites; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cattle; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; Galactosamine; Galactose; Galectins; Humans; Lactose; Lectins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Conformation; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1998 |
Lactobacillus casei 64H contains a phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system for uptake of galactose, as confirmed by analysis of ptsH and different gal mutants.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Galactose; Genes, Bacterial; Kinetics; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Lactose; Mutation; Phenotype; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System | 1999 |
Nisin independent induction of the nisA promoter in Lactococcus lactis during growth in lactose or galactose.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Lac Operon; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Nisin; Plasmids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Transcription, Genetic | 1999 |
Purification and characterization of a lymph node sulfotransferase responsible for 6-O-sulfation of the galactose residues in 2'-fucosyllactose and other sialyl LewisX-related sugars.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Lectins; Lymph Nodes; Microsomes; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Oligosaccharides; Phosphoadenosine Phosphosulfate; Photoaffinity Labels; Sialic Acids; Substrate Specificity; Sulfates; Sulfotransferases; Swine; Trisaccharides | 1999 |
13C carbohydrate breath tests.
Topics: Adult; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Child; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Fructose Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Galactose; Humans; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Oxidation-Reduction; Starch | 1998 |
Development of dried liposomes containing beta-galactosidase for the digestion of lactose in milk.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Bile Acids and Salts; Deoxycholic Acid; Drug Stability; Galactose; Lactose; Liposomes; Milk; Osmolar Concentration; Pepsin A; Phosphatidylcholines; Time Factors; Trehalose | 1999 |
Bacteria targeted by human natural antibodies using alpha-Gal conjugated receptor-specific glycopolymers.
Topics: Antibodies; Bacteria; Biocompatible Materials; Biopolymers; Carbohydrate Sequence; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mannose; Molecular Sequence Data | 1999 |
Phenotypic consequences resulting from a methionine-to-valine substitution at position 48 in the HPr protein of Streptococcus salivarius.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Bacterial Proteins; Blotting, Western; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Energy Metabolism; Fructose; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glucose; Lactose; Mannose; Melibiose; Methionine; Phenotype; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Phosphorylation; Point Mutation; Streptococcus; Valine | 1999 |
Substrate recognition at the cytoplasmic and extracellular binding site of the lactose transport protein of Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Cytoplasm; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Proteolipids; Streptococcus; Symporters | 1999 |
Isolation and characterization from porcine serum of a soluble sulfotransferase responsible for 6-O-sulfation of the galactose residue in 2'-fucosyllactose: implications in the synthesis of the ligand for L-selectin.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Affinity; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Oligosaccharides; Phosphoadenosine Phosphosulfate; Substrate Specificity; Sulfotransferases; Swine; Trisaccharides | 1999 |
A case-control study of galactose consumption and metabolism in relation to ovarian cancer.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell; Adult; Carcinoma, Endometrioid; Case-Control Studies; Confidence Intervals; Dairy Products; Dietary Carbohydrates; Erythrocytes; Female; Galactokinase; Galactose; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Homozygote; Humans; Lactose; Middle Aged; Mutation; Odds Ratio; Oocytes; Ovarian Neoplasms; Polymorphism, Genetic; Population Surveillance; Risk Factors; UDPglucose 4-Epimerase; UTP-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase | 2000 |
The structures of the H(C) fragment of tetanus toxin with carbohydrate subunit complexes provide insight into ganglioside binding.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Binding Sites; Carbohydrates; Crystallography, X-Ray; Galactose; Gangliosides; Lactose; Models, Molecular; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Peptide Fragments; Protein Binding; Tetanus Toxin | 2000 |
Identification and synthesis of a trisaccharide produced from lactose by transgalactosylation.
Topics: Carbohydrate Sequence; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Trisaccharides | 2000 |
Inactivation of the ptsI gene encoding enzyme I of the sugar phosphotransferase system of Streptococcus salivarius: effects on growth and urease expression.
Topics: Blotting, Western; Culture Media; Fructose; Galactose; Gene Silencing; Genes, Bacterial; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Mutation; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Phosphotransferases (Nitrogenous Group Acceptor); Plasmids; Streptococcus; Time Factors; Urease | 2000 |
Structural basis of carbohydrate recognition by lectin II from Ulex europaeus, a protein with a promiscuous carbohydrate-binding site.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chitin; Cloning, Molecular; Crystallography, X-Ray; Disaccharides; Evolution, Molecular; Fabaceae; Galactose; Glycosylation; Hydrogen Bonding; Lactose; Lectins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; NIMA-Interacting Peptidylprolyl Isomerase; Oligosaccharides; Peptidylprolyl Isomerase; Plant Lectins; Plants, Medicinal; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Protein Structure, Secondary; Sequence Alignment; Substrate Specificity; Trisaccharides | 2000 |
Binding of spin-labeled galactosides to the lactose permease of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Cysteine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Protein Structure, Secondary; Pyrrolidines; Spin Labels; Spin Trapping; Symporters; Thiogalactosides | 2000 |
Physiology of oligosaccharides in lactating women and breast fed infants.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Galactose; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isotope Labeling; Lactation; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Milk, Human; Oligosaccharides; Time Factors | 2000 |
Purification and characterisation of a beta-galactosidase from Aspergillus aculeatus with activity towards (modified) exopolysaccharides from Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris B39 and B891.
Topics: Acetylation; Aspergillus; beta-Galactosidase; Carbohydrate Conformation; Carbohydrate Sequence; Galactose; Glycosylation; Kinetics; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Polysaccharides, Bacterial | 2000 |
Inhibitory effect of protein hydrolysates on calcium carbonate crystallization.
Topics: Calcium Carbonate; Crystallization; Endopeptidases; Galactose; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactose; Ovalbumin; Protein Hydrolysates; Soybean Proteins; Sucrose | 2000 |
An interaction between ricin and calreticulin that may have implications for toxin trafficking.
Topics: Animals; Brefeldin A; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Calreticulin; Chlorocebus aethiops; Endocytosis; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Galactose; Glycosylation; Golgi Apparatus; Lactose; Lectins; Male; Plasmids; Precipitin Tests; Protein Binding; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Protein Transport; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ribonucleoproteins; Ricin; Tyrosine; Vero Cells | 2001 |
Activation of silent gal genes in the lac-gal regulon of Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Intergenic; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Lac Operon; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Regulon; Repressor Proteins; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Streptococcus; Transcription, Genetic | 2001 |
Utilization and acid production of beta-galactosyllactose by oral streptococci and human dental plaque.
Topics: Acids; Cariogenic Agents; Dental Plaque; Galactose; Galactosides; Humans; Lactose; Mouth; Streptococcus; Streptococcus oralis; Streptococcus sanguis; Trisaccharides | 2001 |
2.8-A crystal structure of a nontoxic type-II ribosome-inactivating protein, ebulin l.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; DNA, Plant; Galactose; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Plant Proteins; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 2 | 2001 |
Regulation of pyruvate metabolism in Lactococcus lactis depends on the imbalance between catabolism and anabolism.
Topics: Cell Division; Culture Media; Energy Metabolism; Fermentation; Galactose; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Glycolysis; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Plasmids; Pyruvic Acid | 2001 |
Synthesis and fermentation properties of novel galacto-oligosaccharides by beta-galactosidases from Bifidobacterium species.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Bifidobacterium; Fermentation; Galactose; Lactose; Oligosaccharides | 2001 |
Requirement for phosphoglucomutase in exopolysaccharide biosynthesis in glucose- and lactose-utilizing Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Galactose; Genes, Bacterial; Glucose; Lactose; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phosphoglucomutase; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Recombinant Proteins; Streptococcus | 2001 |
Occurrence of galactosyl isomaltol and galactosyl beta-pyranone in commercial drinking milk.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Galactose; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Hot Temperature; Lactose; Maillard Reaction; Milk; Models, Chemical; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2001 |
Partial effect of bromocriptine on lactose and galactose synthesis in a pregnant woman heterozygous for galactosaemia.
Topics: Bromocriptine; Diet; Female; Galactose; Galactosemias; Heterozygote; Humans; Lactose; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 2001 |
Immobilisation on polystyrene of diazirine derivatives of mono- and disaccharides: biological activities of modified surfaces.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Cell Adhesion; Coated Materials, Biocompatible; Diazomethane; Disaccharides; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Galactose; Hepatocytes; Lactose; Lectins; Monosaccharides; Polystyrenes; Rats; Sialyltransferases; Spectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ion; Surface Properties | 2001 |
Production of galacto-oligosaccharides from lactose by Aspergillus oryzae beta-galactosidase immobilized on cotton cloth.
Topics: Aspergillus oryzae; beta-Galactosidase; Bioreactors; Enzyme Stability; Enzymes, Immobilized; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Glucose; Gossypium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Temperature | 2002 |
Modelling and optimization of environmental conditions for kefiran production by Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens.
Topics: Algorithms; Biotechnology; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Models, Biological; Polysaccharides, Bacterial | 2001 |
Hexoneogenesis in the human breast during lactation.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Breast; Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Dietary Carbohydrates; Eating; Fasting; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Milk, Human; Reproducibility of Results; Water | 2002 |
Galactose and lactose genes from the galactose-positive bacterium Streptococcus salivarius and the phylogenetically related galactose-negative bacterium Streptococcus thermophilus: organization, sequence, transcription, and activity of the gal gene produc
Topics: Base Sequence; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactokinase; Galactose; Genes, Bacterial; Lac Operon; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Multigene Family; Repressor Proteins; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Species Specificity; Streptococcus; Symporters; Transcription, Genetic; UDPglucose 4-Epimerase; UTP-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase | 2002 |
On the interaction of the vanadyl(IV) cation with lactose: inhibition effects of vanadyl(IV)/monosaccharide and disaccharide complexes upon alkaline phosphatase activity.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Cations; Disaccharides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactose; Ligands; Monosaccharides; Sucrose; Ultraviolet Rays; Vanadium | 2001 |
Crystal structures of the sugar complexes of Streptomyces olivaceoviridis E-86 xylanase: sugar binding structure of the family 13 carbohydrate binding module.
Topics: Binding Sites; Catalytic Domain; Crystallography, X-Ray; Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Oligosaccharides; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Solubility; Streptomyces; Xylans; Xylosidases | 2002 |
Galectin-8 expression decreases in cancer compared with normal and dysplastic human colon tissue and acts significantly on human colon cancer cell migration as a suppressor.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Biomarkers, Tumor; Cell Movement; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; Culture Media; Galactose; Galectins; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Lectins; Mice; Mice, Nude; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasm Staging; Neoplasm Transplantation; Transplantation, Heterologous; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2002 |
Comparison of the binding sites for the Escherichia coli cAMP receptor protein at the lactose and galactose promoters.
Topics: Binding Sites; Cyclic AMP Receptor Protein; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Lac Operon; Lactose; Mutagenesis; Promoter Regions, Genetic | 1983 |
Lactotetraosylceramide, a novel glycosphingolipid receptor for Helicobacter pylori, present in human gastric epithelium.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Epithelium; Epitopes; Galactose; Gastric Mucosa; Glycoside Hydrolases; Glycosphingolipids; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Meconium; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Oligosaccharides; Polysaccharides; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Temperature; Thermodynamics | 2002 |
Lactose metabolism and cellulase production in Hypocrea jecorina: the gal7 gene, encoding galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, is essential for growth on galactose but not for cellulase induction.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Cellulase; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Primers; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Trichoderma; UDPglucose-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase | 2002 |
The beta-galactosidase activity in Kluyveromyces marxianus CBS6556 decreases by high concentrations of galactose.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fermentation; Galactose; Kluyveromyces; Lactose | 2002 |
Beta-galactosidase from a cold-adapted bacterium: purification, characterization and application for lactose hydrolysis.
Topics: Acclimatization; Antarctic Regions; beta-Galactosidase; Cold Temperature; Enzyme Stability; Fatty Acids; Fermentation; Galactose; Hot Temperature; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Polyethylene Glycols; Pseudoalteromonas; Seawater; Substrate Specificity | 2002 |
Voltammetric detection of lectin using sugar labeled with electroactive substance.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Daunorubicin; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Galactose; Indicators and Reagents; Lactose; Lectins; Mannose; Plant Lectins; Schiff Bases; Soybean Proteins | 2001 |
Pathways for lactose/galactose catabolism by Streptococcus salivarius.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Galactokinase; Galactose; Humans; Lac Operon; Lactose; Mouth; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Streptococcus | 2002 |
Changing the lactose permease of Escherichia coli into a galactose-specific symporter.
Topics: Alanine; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cysteine; Disaccharides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethylmaleimide; Galactose; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Periplasmic Binding Proteins; Substrate Specificity; Symporters | 2002 |
Evolution of carbohydrate fraction in carbonated fermented milks as affected by beta-galactosidase activity of starter strains.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Bifidobacterium; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonated Beverages; Cattle; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fermentation; Food Handling; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Milk; Probiotics; Refrigeration | 2002 |
Effect of lactase preparations in asymptomatic individuals with lactase deficiency--gastric digestion of lactose and breath hydrogen analysis.
Topics: Adult; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Breath Tests; Digestion; Female; Galactose; Gastric Juice; Humans; Hydrogen; Lactase; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Male; Milk | 2002 |
Detection of glucose, galactose, and lactose in milk with a microdialysis-coupled flow injection amperometric sensor.
Topics: Animals; Biosensing Techniques; Calibration; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrochemistry; Flow Injection Analysis; Galactose; Galactose Oxidase; Glucose; Glucose Oxidase; Kinetics; Lactose; Microdialysis; Milk; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
The role of galactose, lactose, and galactose valency in the biorecognition of N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide copolymers by human colon adenocarcinoma cells.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Colonic Neoplasms; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Methacrylates; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2002 |
Sensor fusion for on-line monitoring of yoghurt fermentation.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Cattle; Computer Simulation; Equipment Design; Feedback; Fermentation; Food Handling; Food Microbiology; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Lactose; Milk; Models, Biological; Neural Networks, Computer; Odorants; Online Systems; Quality Control; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Systems Integration; Temperature; Transducers; Yogurt | 2002 |
Protective, anti-tumor monoclonal antibody recognizes a conformational epitope similar to melibiose at the surface of invasive murine melanoma cells.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Neoplasm; Antigens, Neoplasm; Cancer Vaccines; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Cell Separation; Complement System Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Epitopes; Flow Cytometry; Galactose; Glutaral; Humans; Hybridomas; Immunoglobulin G; Immunotherapy; Lactose; Mannose; MART-1 Antigen; Melanoma; Melanoma, Experimental; Melibiose; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mucins; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Neoplasm Proteins; Protein Conformation; Trypanosoma cruzi | 2002 |
Regulation of formation of the intracellular beta-galactosidase activity of Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus nidulans; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Mutation; Polysaccharides | 2002 |
Linkage of multiequilibria in DNA recognition by the D53H Escherichia coli cAMP receptor protein.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP Receptor Protein; Cyclic GMP; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Histidine; Kinetics; Lactose; Point Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Thermodynamics | 2002 |
Contribution of plasma galactose and glucose to milk lactose synthesis during galactose ingestion.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Glucose; Calorimetry, Indirect; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Hormones; Humans; Kinetics; Lactation; Lactose | 2003 |
Role of glutamate-126 and arginine-144 in the lactose permease of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Biological Transport; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Genes, Suppressor; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Plasmids; Protein Structure, Secondary; Symporters; Transformation, Genetic | 2003 |
Carbohydrate-binding properties of human neo-CRP and its relationship to phosphorylcholine-binding site.
Topics: Binding Sites; C-Reactive Protein; Calcium; Epitopes; Galactose; Galactosephosphates; Hexuronic Acids; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Ligands; Pentetic Acid; Phosphates; Phosphorylcholine; Protein Binding; Serum Albumin, Bovine | 2003 |
Effect of high pressure on isomerization and degradation of lactose in alkaline media.
Topics: Atmospheric Pressure; Buffers; Color; Disaccharides; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isomerism; Lactose; Lactulose; Pressure; Solutions; Temperature | 2003 |
Unusual organization for lactose and galactose gene clusters in Lactobacillus helveticus.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Transcription, Genetic | 2003 |
Solid-state glycation of beta-lactoglobulin monitored by electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry and gel electrophoresis techniques.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Galactose; Glycosylation; Hot Temperature; Isoelectric Focusing; Lactoglobulins; Lactose; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Time; Water | 2003 |
Monitoring of beta-lactoglobulin dry-state glycation using various analytical techniques.
Topics: Food Technology; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosylation; Hot Temperature; Lactoglobulins; Lactose; Lysine; o-Phthalaldehyde; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2003 |
Carbohydrate-protein interactions at interfaces: synthesis of thiolactosyl glycolipids and design of a working model for surface plasmon resonance.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Binding Sites; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Glycolipids; Kinetics; Lactose; Models, Chemical; Plant Lectins; Proteins; Surface Plasmon Resonance | 2003 |
Parenteral nutrition results in impaired lactose digestion and hexose absorption when enteral feeding is initiated in infant pigs.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Digestion; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Swine | 2003 |
Physiological studies of Escherichia coli strain MG1655: growth defects and apparent cross-regulation of gene expression.
Topics: Acetylglucosamine; Cell Division; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethanolamine; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Mutation; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Operon; Regulon | 2003 |
[Comparative studies on lactose, glucose, and galactose metabolism in liquid cultures of Escherichia coli].
Topics: Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose | 1952 |
Studies on the synthesis of lactose by the mammary gland. II. The sugar-phosphate esters of milk.
Topics: Animals; Esters; Galactose; Hexosephosphates; Humans; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Human; Milk; Phosphates; Sugar Phosphates | 1952 |
The mechanism of the synthesis of enzymes. I. Development of a system suitable for studying this phenomenon.
Topics: Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose | 1953 |
Lactose metabolism. I. Carbohydrate metabolism of Lactobacillus bulgaricus strain Gere A.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Glucose; Lactobacillus; Lactose | 1953 |
Lactose metabolism. II. The conversion of galactose to glucose derivatives in Lactobacillus bulgaricus strain Gere A.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Glucose; Hexosephosphates; Lactobacillus; Lactose | 1953 |
[Pathogenesis of lactose cataract in rat].
Topics: Animals; Cataract; Galactose; Lactose; Rats | 1953 |
Lactose metabolism. V. The uridine nucleotides in galactose toxicity.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Lactose; Liver; Nucleotides; Uracil Nucleotides | 1956 |
[Nutritive effects of carbohydrates, especially of lactose and galactose].
Topics: Carbohydrates; Galactose; Growth; Lactose; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Sciences; Nutritional Status; Sweetening Agents | 1956 |
The synthesis in vivo of lactose from glucose-1-C14 and galactose-1-C14 in the guinea pig.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Lactose | 1957 |
[Preliminary studies of total blood sugar, galactosemia and glucosemia after oral administration of lactose in premature newborn and in infants several months old].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Child; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Lactose | 1958 |
Rates of oxidation of galactose and glucose in erythrocytes and liver after lactose feeding.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Liver; Oxidation-Reduction | 1959 |
[The structure of galactosyl-lactose, a trisaccharide produced from lactose by Penicillium chrysogenum Thom].
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Lactose; Penicillins; Penicillium chrysogenum; Polysaccharides; Trisaccharides | 1960 |
Enzymatic synthesis of lactose from uridine diphosphate D-galactose and D-glucose.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Enzymes; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Uridine; Uridine Diphosphate | 1961 |
[The method of restoration of sporulation, by growth on galactose or lactose, of an oligosporogenic strain of Bacillus megaterium].
Topics: Bacillus; Bacillus megaterium; Biological Phenomena; Galactose; Lactose; Physiological Phenomena; Reproduction | 1962 |
[Comparative studies on the resorption of glucose, galactose and lactose in man and rat. II. Glucose and galactose resorption].
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Male; Rats | 1963 |
[Comparative studies on the resorption of glucose, galactose and lactose in man and rat. III. Lactose resorption: conclusions].
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Male; Rats | 1963 |
[Effect of enzymatic induction on the rate of synthesis of a specific messenger RNA in E. coli].
Topics: DNA; Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Hybridization, Genetic; Lactose; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger | 1962 |
The role of dietary lactose in the synthesis of brain galactolipids.
Topics: Brain; Cerebrosides; Galactolipids; Galactose; Gangliosides; Lactose; Lipid Metabolism | 1962 |
Preliminary report on the comparative stability of certified colorants with lactose in aqueous solution.
Topics: Coloring Agents; Excipients; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose | 1963 |
GENE TRANSFER BY F' STRAINS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI K-12. II. INTERACTION BETWEEN F-MEROGENOTE AND CHROMOSOME DURING TRANSFER.
Topics: Chromosomes; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli K12; Galactose; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lactose; Leucine; Maltose; Mannitol; Methionine; Proline; Research; Serine; Streptomycin; Thiamine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine; Xylose | 1963 |
[STUDY OF THE PHYSIOLOGY OF CRYPTOCOCCUS ALBIDUS ISOLATED FROM SOIL].
Topics: Alcohols; Amino Acids; Ammonium Compounds; Arabinose; Cryptococcus; Culture Media; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycosides; Inositol; Lactates; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Metabolism; Oligosaccharides; Pyruvates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Starch; Sucrose; Xylose | 1963 |
GIGANTISM-INDUCING FACTORS IN CHLORELLA PYRENOIDOSA.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chlorella; Culture Media; Eukaryota; Fructose; Galactose; Gigantism; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Research; Ribose; Sucrose; Xylose | 1963 |
THE GROWTH OF MYXAMOEBAE OF THE TRUE SLIME MOULD, DIDYMIUM NIGRIPES, IN AXENIC CULTURE.
Topics: Arabinose; Axenic Culture; Bacillus megaterium; Culture Media; Enterobacter aerogenes; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Metabolism; Myxomycetes; Oligosaccharides; Research; Ribose; Sucrose; Xylose | 1963 |
DIETARY CARBOHYDRATES AND SERUM CHOLESTEROL IN MAN.
Topics: Cholesterol; Dietary Carbohydrates; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Male; Sucrose | 1963 |
[CHROMATOGRAPHY OF SUGARS ON THIN LAYERS OF CALCIUM SILICATE].
Topics: Calcium Compounds; Carbohydrates; Chromatography; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Lactose; Maltose; Research; Rhamnose; Ribose; Silicates; Silicon Dioxide | 1963 |
[SEPARATION OF SUGARS OCCURRING IN URINE BY MEANS OF THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY].
Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Research; Ribose; Sorbose; Urine; Xylose | 1963 |
DISACCHARIDE INTOLERANCE IN INFANCY.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chromatography; Disaccharides; Galactose; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Lactose; Renal Aminoacidurias; Sucrose; Urine | 1963 |
INDUCTION OF LACTOSE UTILIZATION IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Staphylococcus; Staphylococcus aureus | 1963 |
[CHROMATOGRAPHY ON PAPER OF THE URINARY SUGARS IN CHILDHOOD].
Topics: Carbohydrates; Child; Chromatography; Dextrans; Fructose; Galactose; Glomerulonephritis; Glucose; Glycosuria; Hepatitis; Hepatitis A; Hexoses; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lactose; Maltose; Nephrosis; Urine | 1963 |
PREFERENTIAL GALACTOSE UTILIZATION IN A MUTANT STRAIN OF E. COLI.
Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Hydrolases; Lactose; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Research; Spectrophotometry | 1963 |
[ON CHANGES IN LEWIS BLOOD-GROUP SUBSTANCE INDUCED BY DECOMPOSING ENZYMES].
Topics: Arabinose; Bacillus cereus; Blood Group Antigens; Chromosomes; Clostridium; Enzymes; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucosamine; Glucose; Lactose; Lewis Blood Group Antigens; Mannose; Pentoses; Xylose | 1963 |
ENZYMES FROM BOVINE PLACENTA AND SEMINAL VESICLES THAT OXIDIZE D(-)-1,2-PROPANEDIOL AND OTHER POLYOLS: THEIR POSSIBLE RELATION TO FRUCTOSE FORMATION.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cattle; Deuterium; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glyceraldehyde; Glycerides; Humans; Lactose; Male; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductases; Placenta; Polymers; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Propylene Glycol; Propylene Glycols; Research; Seminal Vesicles; Sorbitol | 1964 |
NUTRITIONAL STUDIES ON SIX MEMBERS OF THE MUCORALES. II. I. UTILIZATION OF OLIGO- AND POLYSACCHARIDES.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Disaccharides; Fructose; Fungi; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Mucorales; Oligosaccharides; Polysaccharides; Research; Starch; Sucrose | 1964 |
INDUCED ENZYMATIC CHANGES IN LACTOSE SYNTHESIS AND ASSOCIATED PATHWAYS OF BOVINE MAMMARY CELL CULTURES.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cattle; Cell Biology; Cell Culture Techniques; Epithelium; Galactose; Globulins; Glucose; Glycogen; Lactoglobulins; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Phosphotransferases; Proteins; Research; Tissue Culture Techniques | 1964 |
SEROLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION OF THE GENUS HANSENULA (IV).
Topics: Antigens; Candida; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Classification; Fermentation; Fungi; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Pichia; Saccharomyces; Sucrose | 1964 |
A DIAGNOSTIC TEST FOR FRUCTOSURIA.
Topics: Alkalies; Arabinose; Ascorbic Acid; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Fructokinases; Fructose; Fructose Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Galactose; Gluconates; Glucuronates; Glycosuria; Hydroxides; Lactates; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Potassium; Research; Ribose; Sorbose; Sucrose; Urine; Xylose | 1964 |
STUDIES OF THE ENZYME ACTIVITY OF BACT. LACTIS AEROGENES. (AEROBACTER AEROGENES). I. THE EFFECTS OF CELLULAR DISRUPTION ON THE ACTIVITIES OF SOME TYPICAL ENZYMES.
Topics: Arabinose; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Benzene; Catalase; Chloramphenicol; Electron Transport Complex II; Enterobacter aerogenes; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glucose Oxidase; Lactose; Maltose; Metabolism; Oxidoreductases; Pharmacology; Research; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Ultrasonics | 1964 |
UPTAKE OF ALPHA-THIOETHYL D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE BY SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE. II. GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF AN ACTIVE TRANSPORT SYSTEM.
Topics: Arsenicals; Azides; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dinitrophenols; Disaccharides; Galactose; Genetics; Glucose; Glycosides; Lactose; Maltose; Permeability; Pharmacology; Research; Saccharomyces; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1964 |
[CANDIDA VANRIJI IN GRAPE JUICE PRESERVED AT LOW TEMPERATURE].
Topics: Candida; Cold Temperature; Disaccharides; Food Contamination; Food Preservation; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Preservation, Biological; Sweetening Agents; Temperature; Toxicology; Vitis | 1964 |
STUDIES ON THE UTILISATION OF CARBOHYDRATES AND KREBS CYCLE INTERMEDIATES BY RHIZOBIA, USING AN AGAR PLATE METHOD.
Topics: Agar; Agrobacterium; Alcohols; Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Disaccharides; Fructose; Fumarates; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Lactose; Malates; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Pentoses; Polysaccharides; Pyruvates; Research; Rhizobium; Succinates; Sucrose | 1964 |
A STUDY OF FECAL SUGARS BY HIGH VOLTAGE ELECTROPHORESIS.
Topics: Adolescent; Arabinose; Child; Coloring Agents; Electrophoresis; Feces; Galactose; Geriatrics; Glucose; Glucuronates; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Mannose; Rhamnose; Staining and Labeling | 1964 |
LACTULOSUCROSE (4F-BETA-GALACTOSYLSUCROSE), A NEW TRISACCHARIDE SYNTHESIZED BY CULTURES OF LEUCONOSTOC MESENTEROIDES STRAIN K (NRRL B-1299).
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Infrared Rays; Lactose; Leuconostoc; Oligosaccharides; Research; Sucrase; Sucrose; Trisaccharides | 1964 |
THE FERMENTATIVE ABILITY OF "PARACOLON BACILLI".
Topics: Arabinose; Bacillus; Dextrans; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia; Fermentation; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycogen; Inositol; Inulin; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Research; Salmonella; Shigella; Sorbitol; Starch; Xylose | 1964 |
THIN-LAYER AND PAPER CHROMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSES OF THE CARBOHYDRATES IN THE CELL WALL OF CHLORELLA PYRENOIDOSA 7-11-05.
Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Cell Wall; Chlorella; Chromatography; Disaccharides; Ecological Systems, Closed; Eukaryota; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Lactose; Mannose; Monosaccharides; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Research; Xylose | 1964 |
MILK INTOLERANCE IN TROPICAL MALABSORPTION SYNDROME. ROLE OF LACTOSE MALABSORPTION.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Celiac Disease; Diarrhea; Galactose; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Malabsorption Syndromes; Milk; Peptic Ulcer; Sprue, Tropical; Statistics as Topic | 1964 |
INCORPORATION OF (14C)GLUCOSE INTO LACTOSE AND OF (14C)GLUCOSE INTO LACTOSE AND NEURAMIN-LACTOSE BY RAT MAMMARY GLANDS.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mammary Glands, Human; Neuraminic Acids; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Research; Sialic Acids | 1964 |
[ON THE SUGAR AND AMINO ACID CONTENT OF FECES IN INFANTS--PHYSIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF ABSORPTION DISORDERS].
Topics: Amino Acids; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Chromatography; Diagnosis; Feces; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Oligosaccharides | 1964 |
LACTOSE INTOLERANCE WITH NORMAL ACTIVITY OF LACTASE.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Body Fluids; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Lactase; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Liver; Maltose; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Urine | 1964 |
LACTOSE UTILIZATION AND HYDROLYSIS IN SACCHAROMYCES FRAGILIS.
Topics: Azides; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dinitrophenols; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fermentation; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Iodoacetates; Lactose; Potassium; Research; Saccharomyces; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary | 1964 |
PURIFICATION AND SOME PROPERTIES OF BETA-GLACTOSIDASE OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Galactose; Galactosidases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Research; Temperature | 1964 |
SWEETNESS PRODUCED ELECTRICALLY ON THE TONGUE AND ITS RELATION TO TASTE THEORIES.
Topics: Electric Stimulation; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycine; Hydrochloric Acid; Lactose; Mannitol; Neurophysiology; Quinine; Rats; Research; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Taste; Taste Buds; Tongue | 1964 |
EFFECTS OF P-FLUOROPHENYLALANINE ON LACTOSE-INDUCED BETA-GALACTOSIDASE SYNTHESIS IN RESTING-CELL SUSPENSIONS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli; Fluorides; Fluorine; Galactose; Galactosidases; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Metabolism; p-Fluorophenylalanine; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Suspensions | 1964 |
CARBOHYDRATE NUTRITION AND SPORULATION OF ALLESCHERIA BOYDII.
Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Inulin; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Metabolism; Polysaccharides; Pseudallescheria; Research; Scedosporium; Spores; Spores, Fungal; Starch; Sucrose; Xylose | 1964 |
GENETIC CONTROL OF RESTRICTION AND MODIFICATION IN ESCHERICHIA COLI.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arabinose; Arginine; Chromosomes; Coliphages; Cysteine; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genetics; Hot Temperature; Lactose; Leucine; Methionine; Proline; Research; Salmonella typhi; Streptomycin; Thiamine; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1964 |
ACQUIRED MILK INTOLERANCE IN THE ADULT CAUSED BY LACTOSE MALABSORPTION DUE TO A SELECTIVE DEFICIENCY OF INTESTINAL LACTASE ACTIVITY.
Topics: Adult; beta-Galactosidase; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Geriatrics; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycoside Hydrolases; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestines; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Malabsorption Syndromes; Maltose; Metabolic Diseases | 1965 |
HYPOGLYCAEMIA INDUCED BY LACTOSE OR GALACTOSE.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Consanguinity; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Galactose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hemiplegia; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Malabsorption Syndromes; Seizures | 1965 |
AN INBORN DEFECT OF INTESTINAL ABSORPTION OF CERTAIN MONOSACCHARIDES.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Diet; Diet Therapy; Feces; Fluids and Secretions; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Maltose; Monosaccharides; Sucrose; Urine; Xylose | 1965 |
LOCATION OF THE STRUCTURAL GENE FOR CITRATE SYNTHASE ON THE CHROMOSOME OF ESCHERICHIA COLI K12.
Topics: Acetates; Carbon Isotopes; Chromosomes; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli K12; Galactose; Genes; Genetics; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerol; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Lactose; Lyases; Mutation; Oxaloacetates; Research | 1965 |
BETA-GALACTOSIDASE OF STREPTOCOCCUS LACTIS.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Disaccharides; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Metabolism; Nitrophenylgalactosides; Oregon; Pharmacology; Research; Streptococcus; Toluene | 1965 |
CARBOHYDRATE TRANSPORT IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS I. GENETIC AND BIOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF A PLEIOTROPIC TRANSPORT MUTANT.
Topics: Biological Transport; Chromatography; Culture Media; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycoside Hydrolases; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Metabolism; Mutation; Radiometry; Research; Ribose; Staphylococcus; Staphylococcus aureus; Sucrose | 1965 |
ARE SUGARS CARCINOGENS?AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY.
Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Carcinogens; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Injections; Lactose; Maltose; Mice; Mortality; Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats; Research; Sorbose; Sucrose; Toxicology | 1965 |
THE SEPARATION OF SIMPLE SUGARS BY CELLULOSE THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY.
Topics: Arabinose; Cellulose; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Monosaccharides; Pentoses; Research; Ribose; Sorbose; Sucrose; Xylose | 1965 |
[THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY OF VARIOUS SUGARS AND SUGAR ALCOHOLS].
Topics: Alcohols; Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hexoses; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mannose; Research; Rhamnose; Ribose; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Sugar Alcohols; Xylose | 1965 |
THE SYNTHESIS OF LACTOSE BY A SOLUBLE PROTEIN DERIVED FROM BOVINE MAMMARY TISSUE.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Galactose; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Proteins; Research | 1965 |
FERMENTATIVE PRODUCTION OF EXOCELLULAR GLUCANS BY FLESHY FUNGI.
Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chemical Precipitation; Culture Media; Fermentation; Fructose; Fungi; Galactose; Glucans; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Polysaccharides; Research; Sucrose; Temperature; Xylose | 1965 |
SEPARATION OF CARBOHYDRATES ON BORATE-IMPREGNATED SILICA GEL G PLATES.
Topics: Borates; Carbohydrates; Chromatography; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Oligosaccharides; Research; Ribose; Silica Gel; Silicon Dioxide; Sucrose; Xylose | 1965 |
THE INFLUENCE OF CARBOHYDRATES ON THE GROWTH OF PESTALOTIOPSIS VERSICOLOR (SPEG.) STEYAERT.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Chromatography; Fructose; Fungi; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hexoses; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Pharmacology; Research; Sorbitol; Sorbose; Spores; Spores, Fungal; Sucrose; Xylose | 1965 |
[CURRENT PROBLEMS IN ARTIFICIAL INFANT FEEDING].
Topics: Female; Galactose; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Milk; Milk, Human | 1964 |
POSTNATAL DEVELOPMENT OF BETA-GALACTOSIDASE ACTIVITY IN THE SMALL INTESTINE OF THE RAT. EFFECT OF ADRENALECTOMY AND DIET.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Animals, Newborn; beta-Galactosidase; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Growth; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Lactose; Rats; Research | 1965 |
Comparison of the metabolism of C14-labeled lactose, glucose, and galactose in rats.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Rats | 1955 |
Low-lactose milk for congenital galactosaemia.
Topics: Animals; Blood; Breast; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Lactose; Milk | 1955 |
[Effect of galactose and lactose on degrees of sporulation of galactose-negative mutants of an oligosporogenic strain of Bacillus megatherium].
Topics: Bacillus; Bacillus megaterium; Galactose; Lactose | 1962 |
Transgenic chickens expressing beta-galactosidase hydrolyze lactose in the intestine.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; beta-Galactosidase; Chickens; Galactose; Gene Expression; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lactase; Lactose | 2003 |
Exopolysaccharide and extracellular metabolite production by Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus, grown on lactose in continuous culture.
Topics: Bioreactors; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Division; Extracellular Fluid; Galactose; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Species Specificity; Statistics as Topic | 2003 |
Chemically defined sialoside scaffolds for investigation of multivalent interactions with sialic acid binding proteins.
Topics: Carbohydrate Sequence; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Enzymes; Galactose; Glucose; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments; Lactose; Lectins; Ligands; Membrane Glycoproteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Receptors, Immunologic; Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 1; Sialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like Lectins; Sialic Acids | 2003 |
Impact of galactose, lactose, and Grobiotic-B70 on growth performance and energy utilization when fed to broiler chicks.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Chickens; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Feces; Fermentation; Galactose; Lactose; Male; Species Specificity; Weight Gain | 2003 |
Phosphorylation of Streptococcus salivarius lactose permease (LacS) by HPr(His ~ P) and HPr(Ser-P)(His ~ P) and effects on growth.
Topics: Autoradiography; Bacterial Proteins; Culture Media; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphorylation; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Streptococcus; Symporters | 2003 |
Fermentation performance of an exopolysaccharide-producing strain of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus.
Topics: Biomass; Fermentation; Galactose; Industrial Microbiology; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Models, Biological; Polysaccharides | 2003 |
Enzymatically inactive trans-sialidase from Trypanosoma cruzi binds sialyl and beta-galactopyranosyl residues in a sequential ordered mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, CD; Binding Sites; Carbohydrate Sequence; Carbohydrates; Chromatography; Galactose; Galactosides; Glycoproteins; Lactose; Leukosialin; Ligands; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Biological; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Neuraminidase; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sepharose; Sialoglycoproteins; T-Lymphocytes; Trypanosoma cruzi | 2004 |
Permissive glycan support of photoreceptor outer segment assembly occurs via a non-metabolic mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Differentiation; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Galactose; Isopropyl Thiogalactoside; Lactose; Mannose; Organ Culture Techniques; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Rod Cell Outer Segment; Xenopus laevis | 2003 |
Solid-state glycation of beta-lactoglobulin by lactose and galactose: localization of the modified amino acids using mass spectrometric techniques.
Topics: Amino Acids; Chromatography, Liquid; Galactose; Glycosylation; Lactoglobulins; Lactose; Mass Spectrometry; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization | 2004 |
The galactokinase of Hypocrea jecorina is essential for cellulase induction by lactose but dispensable for growth on d-galactose.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Cellulase; Cloning, Molecular; Conserved Sequence; DNA, Fungal; Enzyme Induction; Galactitol; Galactokinase; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Glucans; Hypocrea; Lactose; Membrane Glycoproteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, DNA; UDPglucose-Hexose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase | 2004 |
Comparative studies on the metabolism of lactose, glucose and galactose in liquid cultures of E. coli.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose | 1952 |
[Lactose and galactose determination in blood and urine in pregnant women].
Topics: Body Fluids; Female; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy | 1952 |
A new kinetic model of recombinant beta-galactosidase from Kluyveromyces lactis for both hydrolysis and transgalactosylation reactions.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Models, Chemical; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Time Factors | 2004 |
X-ray crystal structure of a galactose-specific C-type lectin possessing a novel decameric quaternary structure.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Carbohydrates; Crotalid Venoms; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; Disulfides; Galactose; Lactose; Lectins, C-Type; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Surface Plasmon Resonance; Thiogalactosides | 2004 |
Sugar utilisation and conservation of the gal-lac gene cluster in Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Base Sequence; Conserved Sequence; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Intergenic; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Lac Operon; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Repressor Proteins; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Streptococcus | 2004 |
Intermediate trapping on a mutant retaining alpha-galactosyltransferase identifies an unexpected aspartate residue.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Chromatography, Liquid; Crystallography, X-Ray; Galactose; Glycosyltransferases; Kinetics; Lactose; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Neisseria meningitidis; Peptides; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Uridine Diphosphate Galactose | 2004 |
Carbohydrate carbon sources induce loss of flocculation of an ale-brewing yeast strain.
Topics: Antifungal Agents; Antimycin A; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon; Culture Media; Cycloheximide; Ethanol; Fermentation; Flocculation; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sucrose | 2004 |
Heterologous expression of lactose- and galactose-utilizing pathways from lactic acid bacteria in Corynebacterium glutamicum for production of lysine in whey.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Corynebacterium; Culture Media; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genetic Engineering; Lactobacillus; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Lysine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Milk Proteins; Transformation, Bacterial; Whey Proteins | 2004 |
Lewis X-containing glycans are specific and potent competitive inhibitors of the binding of ZP3 to complementary sites on capacitated, acrosome-intact mouse sperm.
Topics: Acrosome; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbohydrate Sequence; Cell Membrane; Egg Proteins; Female; Fucose; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Lactose; Lewis X Antigen; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Molecular Sequence Data; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Polysaccharides; Receptors, Cell Surface; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sperm Capacitation; Trisaccharides; Zona Pellucida Glycoproteins | 2004 |
Lewis X-containing neoglycoproteins mimic the intrinsic ability of zona pellucida glycoprotein ZP3 to induce the acrosome reaction in capacitated mouse sperm.
Topics: Acrosome Reaction; Animals; Calcium; Carbohydrate Sequence; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egg Proteins; Female; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Lactose; Lewis X Antigen; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Molecular Sequence Data; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Signal Transduction; Sperm Capacitation; Trisaccharides; Zona Pellucida Glycoproteins | 2004 |
Enzymatic synthesis of a beta-D-galactopyranosyl cyclic tetrasaccharide by beta-galactosidases.
Topics: Aspergillus oryzae; Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Carbohydrate Conformation; Carbohydrate Sequence; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Galactose; Lactose; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Substrate Specificity | 2004 |
A glycerol-inducible thermostable lipase from Bacillus sp.: medium optimization by a Plackett-Burman design and by response surface methodology.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bacillus; Biotechnology; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glycerol; Lactose; Lipase; Magnesium Chloride; Magnesium Sulfate; Mannitol; Oils; Phosphates; Potassium Compounds; Temperature; Time Factors | 2004 |
Enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism and their role on exopolysaccharide production in Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Galactose; Genotype; Lactose; Phenotype; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; UDPglucose 4-Epimerase; UTP-Glucose-1-Phosphate Uridylyltransferase; Yogurt | 1998 |
Exopolysaccharides produced by mixed culture of yeast Rhodotorula rubra GED10 and yogurt bacteria (Streptococcus thermophilus 13a + Lactobacillus bulgaricus 2-11).
Topics: Arabinose; Cheese; Culture Media; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Mannose; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Rhodotorula; Streptococcus; Xylose; Yogurt | 2004 |
Characterization of a galactokinase-positive recombinant strain of Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Animals; Culture Media; Galactokinase; Galactose; Genetic Complementation Test; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Milk; Recombinant Proteins; Streptococcus | 2004 |
Effect of sucrose, lactose, galactose and fructose on fecal excretion of biotin, riboflavin and PGA in the mature cotton rat.
Topics: Animals; Biotin; Carbohydrates; Dietetics; Fructose; Galactose; Intestines; Lactose; Nutritional Sciences; Nutritional Status; Prostaglandins A; Riboflavin; Sigmodontinae; Sucrose; Vitamin A; Vitamins | 1950 |
Hydrolysis of lactose in whey permeate for subsequent fermentation to ethanol.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Ethanol; Fermentation; Furaldehyde; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Milk Proteins; Temperature; Whey Proteins | 2004 |
Lanthanide(III) complexes of DOTA-glycoconjugates: a potential new class of lectin-mediated medical imaging agents.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Galactose; Glucose; Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring; Lactose; Lanthanoid Series Elements; Lectins; Ligands; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Molecular Structure; Radionuclide Imaging; Solutions | 2004 |
Characterization of a thermostable recombinant beta-galactosidase from Thermotoga maritima.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cloning, Molecular; Coenzymes; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genetic Vectors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Oligosaccharides; Temperature; Thermotoga maritima | 2004 |
Synthesis of galacto-oligosaccharide from lactose using beta-galactosidase from Kluyveromyces lactis: Studies on batch and continuous UF membrane-fitted bioreactors.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Fermentation; Galactose; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Ultrafiltration | 2005 |
Synthesis and enzyme-specific activation of carbohydrate-geldanamycin conjugates with potent anticancer activity.
Topics: Alkaloids; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzoquinones; beta-Galactosidase; beta-Glucosidase; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Galactose; Humans; Imino Furanoses; Lactams, Macrocyclic; Lactose; Mannitol; Pyrrolidines; Quinones; Solubility; Structure-Activity Relationship; Water | 2005 |
Structural analysis of the Laetiporus sulphureus hemolytic pore-forming lectin in complex with sugars.
Topics: Abrin; Aeromonas hydrophila; Agaricales; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Sugars; Binding Sites; Carbohydrates; Clostridium botulinum; Clostridium perfringens; Crystallography, X-Ray; Disaccharides; Galactose; Lactose; Lectins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Platinum; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Ricin; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Ultracentrifugation | 2005 |
2JC,H index: a nondestructive NMR method for differentiation of aldohexopyranosyl residues.
Topics: Aldehydes; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mannose; Models, Molecular; Sucrose | 2005 |
Constructing biological pathway models with hybrid functional Petri nets.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Galactose; Glucose; Glycolysis; Hydrolysis; Lac Operon; Lactose; Models, Biological; NAD; Pyruvic Acid; Transcription, Genetic | 2004 |
Chemical indicators of heat treatment in fortified and special milks.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrates; Food Handling; Food, Fortified; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Goats; Hexoses; Hot Temperature; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Lysine; Milk; Sheep | 2005 |
Galactosylated polyethylenimine-graft-poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) as a hepatocyte-targeting gene carrier.
Topics: Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; DNA; Drug Carriers; Electrochemistry; Galactose; Gene Targeting; Hepatocytes; Humans; Lactose; Microscopy, Atomic Force; Particle Size; Polyethyleneimine; Povidone | 2005 |
Beta-galactosidase formation in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus nidulans; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactose; Substrate Specificity | 2001 |
Hydrogen bonding and cooperativity in isolated and hydrated sugars: mannose, galactose, glucose, and lactose.
Topics: Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen Bonding; Lactose; Mannose; Molecular Conformation; Protein Binding; Water | 2005 |
Role of E-cadherin molecules in spheroid formation of hepatocytes adhered on galactose-carrying polymer as an artificial asialoglycoprotein model.
Topics: Asialoglycoproteins; Biomimetics; Cadherins; Cell Adhesion; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Differentiation; Coated Materials, Biocompatible; Galactose; Hepatocytes; Lactose; Polystyrenes; Spheroids, Cellular; Tissue Engineering | 2005 |
Growth and exopolysaccharide production by Lactobacillus helveticus ATCC 15807 in an adenine-supplemented chemically defined medium.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Carbon; Culture Media; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactobacillus helveticus; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Osmosis; Polymers; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Sodium Chloride; Vitamins | 2005 |
Galactose recognition by the carbohydrate-binding module of a bacterial sialidase.
Topics: Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Galactose; Lactose; Micromonospora; Models, Molecular; Neuraminidase | 2005 |
Influence of calcium and phosphorus, lactose, and salt-to-moisture ratio on Cheddar cheese quality: changes in residual sugars and water-soluble organic acids during ripening.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Butyric Acid; Calcium; Carbohydrates; Carboxylic Acids; Cheese; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citric Acid; Fermentation; Food Handling; Formates; Galactose; Lactococcus; Lactose; Orotic Acid; Phosphorus; Pyruvic Acid; Quality Control; Sodium Chloride; Solubility; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Water | 2006 |
Free sugar and sugar alcohol concentrations in human breast milk.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrates; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Infant Formula; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lactose; Milk; Milk, Human; Sugar Alcohols | 2006 |
Influence of water activity in the synthesis of galactooligosaccharides produced by a hyperthermophilic beta-glycosidase in an organic medium.
Topics: Acetone; Catalysis; Galactose; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Organic Chemicals; Recombinant Proteins; Solvents; Temperature; Water | 2006 |
Sequence, organization, transcription and regulation of lactose and galactose operons in Lactobacillus rhamnosus TCELL-1.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation; Lac Operon; Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus; Lactose; Multigene Family; Open Reading Frames; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Analysis; Transcription, Genetic | 2006 |
Incorporation of orally applied (13)C-galactose into milk lactose and oligosaccharides.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Breath Tests; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Female; Galactose; Humans; Lactation; Lactose; Milk, Human; Oligosaccharides; Pregnancy; Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment | 2006 |
Mistletoe lectin I in complex with galactose and lactose reveals distinct sugar-binding properties.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Galactose; Lactose; Mistletoe; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Plant Preparations; Plant Proteins; Protein Structure, Secondary; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 2; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Toxins, Biological | 2005 |
D-Galactose induces cellulase gene expression in Hypocrea jecorina at low growth rates.
Topics: Artificial Gene Fusion; Blotting, Western; Cellulase; Cellulose 1,4-beta-Cellobiosidase; Culture Media; Fungal Proteins; Galactitol; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glucose; Hypocrea; Lactose | 2006 |
Formula-feeding reduces lactose digestive capacity in neonatal pigs.
Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Colon; Colostrum; Digestion; Female; Galactose; Hydrocortisone; Infant Food; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Male; Mannitol; Models, Animal; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Swine | 2006 |
Production of prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharides from lactose using beta-galactosidases from Lactobacillus reuteri.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Carbohydrate Conformation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Galactose; Lactose; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Oligosaccharides; Probiotics | 2006 |
Formation of galacto-oligosaccharides during lactose hydrolysis by a novel beta-galactosidase from the moderately thermophilic fungus Talaromyces thermophilus.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Talaromyces | 2006 |
Lactose hydrolysis and formation of galactooligosaccharides by a novel immobilized beta-galactosidase from the thermophilic fungus Talaromyces thermophilus.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Enzyme Activation; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Substrate Specificity; Talaromyces; Temperature | 2006 |
Two familial cases of high blood galactose of unknown aetiology.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Cell Membrane; Chromosomes, Human, X; Family Health; Galactitol; Galactose; Galactosemias; Galactosephosphates; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Male | 2006 |
A preliminary study of caffeine degradation by Pseudomonas sp. GSC 1182.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Caffeine; Fructose; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Pseudomonas; Soil Microbiology; Time Factors | 2007 |
Production of galacto-oligosaccharides by immobilized recombinant beta-galactosidase from Aspergillus candidus.
Topics: Aspergillus; beta-Galactosidase; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Stability; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactose; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Recombinant Proteins | 2006 |
Galactose oxidase immobilized on silica in an analytical determination of galactose-containing carbohydrates.
Topics: Adsorption; Carbohydrates; Dairy Products; Enzymes, Immobilized; Fusarium; Galactose; Galactose Oxidase; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Infant Food; Lactose; Oxygen; Silicon Dioxide | 2007 |
Calcium alginate entrapped preparations of Aspergillus oryzae beta galactosidase: its stability and applications in the hydrolysis of lactose.
Topics: Alginates; Aspergillus oryzae; beta-Galactosidase; Calcium Chloride; Canavalia; Concanavalin A; Cross-Linking Reagents; Enzyme Stability; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactose; Glucuronic Acid; Glutaral; Hexuronic Acids; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Macromolecular Substances; Plant Extracts; Protein Denaturation; Temperature; Urea | 2007 |
Enzymatic production of galactooligosaccharides by beta-galactosidase from Bifidobacterium longum BCRC 15708.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Bifidobacterium; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Oligosaccharides | 2007 |
Characterization of the bga1-encoded glycoside hydrolase family 35 beta-galactosidase of Hypocrea jecorina with galacto-beta-D-galactanase activity.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Catalysis; Disaccharides; Enzyme Stability; Fungal Proteins; Galactans; Galactose; Glycoproteins; Glycoside Hydrolases; Glycosylation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypocrea; Kinetics; Lactose; Lactulose; Molecular Weight; Nitrophenylgalactosides; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Substrate Specificity; Temperature | 2007 |
Selective protection of 2-azido-lactose and in situ Ferrier rearrangement during glycosylation: synthesis of a dimeric Lewis X fragment.
Topics: Carbohydrate Conformation; Carbohydrate Sequence; Chemistry, Organic; Dimerization; Galactose; Glycosylation; Lactose; Lewis X Antigen; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data | 2007 |
Differential analysis of protein expression of Bifidobacterium grown on different carbohydrates.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Bifidobacterium; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chromatography, Liquid; Culture Media; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Protein Array Analysis; Proteomics; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2007 |
From lactose towards a novel galactosylated cyclooctenone.
Topics: Carbohydrate Conformation; Cyclooctanes; Galactose; Lactose; Models, Chemical; Molecular Structure | 2007 |
Kinetics and metabolism of Bifidobacterium adolescentis MB 239 growing on glucose, galactose, lactose, and galactooligosaccharides.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Bifidobacterium; Biomass; Carbon; Energy Metabolism; Ethanol; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lactose; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Models, Theoretical; Oligosaccharides | 2007 |
Global transcriptional analysis of Streptococcus mutans sugar transporters using microarrays.
Topics: ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Biological Transport; Carbohydrates; Cellobiose; Fructose; Galactose; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Mannose; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Oligosaccharides; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Raffinose; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Streptococcus mutans; Sucrose; Transcription, Genetic; Trisaccharides | 2007 |
Comparison between discontinuous and continuous lactose conversion processes for the production of prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharides using beta-galactosidase from Lactobacillus reuteri.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Bioreactors; Galactose; Lactose; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Oligosaccharides; Probiotics | 2007 |
Xyr1 receives the lactose induction signal and regulates lactose metabolism in Hypocrea jecorina.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; beta-Galactosidase; Enzyme Activation; Fungal Proteins; Galactitol; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Hypocrea; Lactose; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Xylosidases | 2007 |
Galactose metabolism and capsule formation in a recombinant strain of Streptococcus thermophilus with a galactose-fermenting phenotype.
Topics: Cheese; Fermentation; Galactokinase; Galactose; Lactose; Phenotype; Recombinant Proteins; Streptococcus; Streptococcus thermophilus; Transformation, Bacterial | 2007 |
The extent of co-metabolism of glucose and galactose by Lactococcus lactis changes with the expression of the lacSZ operon from Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; beta-Galactosidase; Fermentation; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glucose; Glycolysis; Lac Operon; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Streptococcus thermophilus | 2008 |
New and general synthesis of beta-C-glycosylformaldehydes from easily available beta-C-glycosylpropanones.
Topics: Acetone; Acetylglucosamine; Formaldehyde; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Oxidation-Reduction; Thermodynamics | 2007 |
The D-xylose reductase of Hypocrea jecorina is the major aldose reductase in pentose and D-galactose catabolism and necessary for beta-galactosidase and cellulase induction by lactose.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; beta-Galactosidase; Cellulase; Enzyme Induction; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Hypocrea; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Pentoses; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2007 |
Copolymers for hepatocyte-specific targeting carrying galactose and hydrophobic alkyl groups.
Topics: Alkylation; Animals; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; Flow Cytometry; Galactose; Hepatocytes; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Micelles; Molecular Structure; Polymers; Polystyrenes; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2008 |
The action of insulin on the distribution of galactose in eviscerated nephrectomized dogs.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dogs; Galactose; Insulin; Kidney; Lactose | 1949 |
Genetic analysis of spontaneous lactose-utilizing mutants from vibrio vulnificus.
Topics: Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Bacterial; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Repressor Proteins; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Transformation, Bacterial; Vibrio vulnificus | 2007 |
Adaptive evolution of a lactose-consuming Saccharomyces cerevisiae recombinant.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Directed Molecular Evolution; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Plasmids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Recombination, Genetic; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2008 |
Production of lactose-free galacto-oligosaccharide mixtures: comparison of two cellobiose dehydrogenases for the selective oxidation of lactose to lactobionic acid.
Topics: Basidiomycota; Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Disaccharides; Galactose; Lactose; Monosaccharides; Oligosaccharides; Probiotics | 2008 |
Hydrolysis of whey lactose using CTAB-permeabilized yeast cells.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Biomass; Biotechnology; Cetrimonium; Cetrimonium Compounds; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Temperature; Time Factors; Yeast, Dried | 2009 |
Calix[n]arene-based glycoclusters: bioactivity of thiourea-linked galactose/lactose moieties as inhibitors of binding of medically relevant lectins to a glycoprotein and cell-surface glycoconjugates and selectivity among human adhesion/growth-regulatory g
Topics: Binding Sites; Calixarenes; Carbohydrate Conformation; Galactose; Galectins; Glycoconjugates; Glycosides; Humans; Lactose; Lectins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Thiourea | 2008 |
Isolation, purification, characterization and glycan-binding profile of a d-galactoside specific lectin from the marine sponge, Halichondria okadai.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; alpha-Fetoproteins; Animals; Asialoglycoproteins; Carbohydrate Sequence; Cations, Divalent; Chromatography, Affinity; Dansyl Compounds; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fetuins; Galactosamine; Galactose; Galectins; Glycosides; Hemagglutination; Humans; Isoelectric Focusing; Lactose; Melibiose; Methylgalactosides; Molecular Sequence Data; Porifera; Rabbits | 2008 |
Asialoglycoprotein receptor-targeted superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles.
Topics: Acetylation; Asialoglycoprotein Receptor; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Separation; Cell Survival; Ferric Compounds; Galactose; Hepatocytes; Humans; Lactose; Light; Liver Diseases; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Magnetics; Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Scattering, Radiation | 2008 |
Competency of Anopheles stephensi mysorensis strain for Plasmodium vivax and the role of inhibitory carbohydrates to block its sporogonic cycle.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Acetylglucosamine; Animals; Anopheles; Arabinose; Carbohydrates; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Host-Parasite Interactions; Insect Vectors; Iran; Lactose; Mannose; Plasmodium vivax | 2008 |
Sialyloligosaccharides inhibit cholera toxin binding to the GM1 receptor.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Cholera Toxin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; G(M1) Ganglioside; Galactose; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Monosaccharides; Oligosaccharides; Protein Binding | 2008 |
Characterization of bovine serum albumin glycated with glucose, galactose and lactose.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Cattle; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Galactose; Glucose; Glycated Serum Albumin; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Glycoproteins; Glycosylation; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Lactose; Lectins; Maillard Reaction; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Peptide Fragments; Protein Binding; Serum Albumin; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization | 2008 |
Pilot-scale process development and scale up for antifungal production.
Topics: Antifungal Agents; Ascomycota; Biomedical Engineering; Bioreactors; Culture Media; Fermentation; Galactose; Glycerol; Lactose; Phosphates; Pilot Projects; Viscosity | 2009 |
Isomerization of lactose-derived oligosaccharides: a case study using sodium aluminate.
Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Catalysis; Galactose; Glucose; Isomerism; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Sodium Compounds | 2008 |
Repeated-batch production of galactooligosaccharides from lactose at high concentration by using alginate-immobilized cells of Sporobolomyces singularis YIT 10047.
Topics: Alginates; Basidiomycota; beta-Galactosidase; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Cells, Immobilized; Culture Media; Galactose; Glucuronic Acid; Hexuronic Acids; Lactose; Oligosaccharides | 2008 |
Succinic acid production by Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens ATCC 29305 growing on galactose, galactose/glucose, and galactose/lactose.
Topics: Anaerobiospirillum; Biotechnology; Culture Media; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Succinic Acid | 2008 |
Characterization of coaggregation of Fusobacterium nucleatum PK1594 with six Porphyromonas gingivalis strains.
Topics: Adhesins, Bacterial; Bacterial Adhesion; Biofilms; Fucose; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Galactose; Lactose; Porphyromonas gingivalis | 2009 |
Enhanced attachment of Porphyromonas gingivalis to human fibroblasts mediated by Fusobacterium nucleatum.
Topics: Adhesins, Bacterial; Bacterial Adhesion; Bacteroidaceae Infections; Biofilms; Cells, Cultured; Colony Count, Microbial; Fibroblasts; Fucose; Fusobacterium Infections; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Periodontal Ligament; Porphyromonas gingivalis | 2009 |
Sugar-complex structures of the C-half domain of the galactose-binding lectin EW29 from the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Carbohydrates; Crystallography, X-Ray; Galactose; Galectins; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Multiprotein Complexes; Mutant Proteins; Oligochaeta; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Ricin; Sequence Deletion; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2009 |
Outcomes of siblings with classical galactosemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Birth Order; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet Records; Female; Galactitol; Galactose; Galactosemias; Galactosephosphates; Humans; Infant; Intelligence Tests; Ireland; Lactose; Language Disorders; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurologic Examination; Patient Compliance; Retrospective Studies; Siblings; Young Adult | 2009 |
NMR studies on the interaction of sugars with the C-terminal domain of an R-type lectin from the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Disaccharides; Galactose; Lactose; Lectins; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Melibiose; Oligochaeta; Protein Structure, Tertiary | 2009 |
Inhibition of spoilage yeasts in cheese by killer yeast Williopsis saturnus var. saturnus.
Topics: Cheese; Colony Count, Microbial; Fermentation; Galactose; Killer Factors, Yeast; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Streptococcus; Williopsis | 2009 |
Determination of the lactose and galactose content of cheese for use in the galactosaemia diet.
Topics: Cheese; Diet; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Lactose; United Kingdom | 2009 |
Cell surface engineering of a beta-galactosidase for galactooligosaccharide synthesis.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Cloning, Molecular; Culture Media; DNA, Fungal; Galactose; Gene Expression; Genetic Engineering; Glucose; Lactose; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligosaccharides; Open Reading Frames; Penicillium; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2009 |
Effects of galactose and glucose on the hydrolysis reaction of a thermostable beta-galactosidase from Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Catalysis; Chromatography, Affinity; Cloning, Molecular; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Half-Life; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Recombinant Proteins; Substrate Specificity | 2010 |
Carbohydrate maldigestion induces necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm pigs.
Topics: alpha-Glucosidases; Aminopeptidases; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cesarean Section; Digestion; Disease Models, Animal; Enteral Nutrition; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Hydrolysis; Infant Formula; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Absorption; Intestines; Lactase; Lactose; Parenteral Nutrition; Polysaccharides; Premature Birth; Severity of Illness Index; Swine; Time Factors | 2009 |
Sugar source modulates exopolysaccharide biosynthesis in Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum CRC 002.
Topics: Bifidobacterium; Computational Biology; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Fermentation; Fructose; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Glucose; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2010 |
Facile pretreatment of Bacillus circulans beta-galactosidase increases the yield of galactosyl oligosaccharides in milk and lactose reaction systems.
Topics: Animals; Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Lactose; Milk; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics | 2009 |
Helix dynamics in LacY: helices II and IV.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutant Proteins; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protons; Sequence Alignment; Symporters | 2010 |
Utilization of lactose and galactose by Streptococcus mutans: transport, toxicity, and carbon catabolite repression.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Carbon; Galactose; Galactosephosphates; Lac Operon; Lactose; Models, Biological; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Streptococcus mutans | 2010 |
The biochemical defect underlying the nutritional failure of young rats on diets containing excessive quantities of lactose or galactose.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Disease; Galactose; Lactose; Nutritional Sciences; Rats | 1947 |
β-Galactosidase production by the psychrotolerant yeast Guehomyces pullulans 17-1 isolated from sea sediment in Antarctica and lactose hydrolysis.
Topics: Animals; Antarctic Regions; Basidiomycota; beta-Galactosidase; Fermentation; Food Microbiology; Galactose; Geologic Sediments; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Milk; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Temperature | 2010 |
Involvement of sialic acid in transport of serotype C1 botulinum toxins through rat intestinal epithelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Botulinum Toxins; Epithelial Cells; Galactose; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Lactose; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Neuraminic Acids; Neurotoxins; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Rats | 2010 |
Deletion of the N-terminal dirigent domain in maize beta-glucosidase aggregating factor and its homolog sorghum lectin dramatically alters the sugar-specificities of their lectin domains.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Carrier Proteins; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Lectins; Mannose; Mutation; Plant Proteins; Protein Binding; Sequence Deletion; Sorghum | 2010 |
Short communication: Presence of galactose and glucose promotes browning of sweet whey powder.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Color; Dairy Products; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Milk | 2010 |
Beta-galactosidase from Lactobacillus pentosus: purification, characterization and formation of galacto-oligosaccharides.
Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Stability; Food Technology; Galactans; Galactose; Glycosylation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Nitrophenylgalactosides; Substrate Specificity; Temperature | 2010 |
A comprehensive investigation of the synthesis of prebiotic galactooligosaccharides by whole cells of Bifidobacterium bifidum NCIMB 41171.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; beta-Galactosidase; Bifidobacterium; Bioreactors; Galactose; Hot Temperature; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Models, Biological; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Time Factors | 2010 |
Cloning, purification, and characterization of β-galactosidase from Bacillus licheniformis DSM 13.
Topics: Bacillus; Cloning, Molecular; Enzyme Activators; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Gene Expression; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Metals; Recombinant Proteins; Temperature | 2011 |
Reduction of galactose inhibition via the mutation of β-galactosidase from Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus for lactose hydrolysis.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; beta-Galactosidase; Enzyme Inhibitors; Galactose; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Mutant Proteins | 2011 |
Studies on the nutritive value of lactose and galactose with the single-food choice method.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Diet; Galactose; Hexoses; Humans; Lactose; Nutritive Value | 1946 |
Carbohydrate decoration of microporous polypropylene membranes for lectin affinity adsorption: comparison of mono- and disaccharides.
Topics: Adsorption; Disaccharides; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Lectins; Maltose; Membranes, Artificial; Monosaccharides; Polypropylenes | 2011 |
Differential regulation of the cellulase transcription factors XYR1, ACE2, and ACE1 in Trichoderma reesei strains producing high and low levels of cellulase.
Topics: Cellulase; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glucose; Lactose; Transcription Factors; Trichoderma; Up-Regulation | 2011 |
Restricted sugar uptake by sugar-induced internalization of the yeast lactose/galactose permease Lac12.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Catabolite Repression; Cell Membrane; Deoxyglucose; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Intracellular Space; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Lithium; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Phenotype; Phosphoglucomutase; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Transport; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Signal Transduction; Time Factors | 2011 |
Cyclic neoglycodecapeptides: how to increase their inhibitory activity and selectivity on lectin/toxin binding to a glycoprotein and cells.
Topics: alpha-Fetoproteins; Animals; Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate; Asialoglycoproteins; Binding, Competitive; Cell Line, Tumor; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Fetuins; Galactose; Glycopeptides; Humans; Hydroxylamines; Immobilized Proteins; Lactose; Lectins; Peptides, Cyclic | 2011 |
Causes of the production of multiple forms of β-galactosidase by Bacillus circulans.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Cattle; Enzyme Stability; Galactose; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Trypsin | 2011 |
MALDI-TOF MS characterization of glycation products of whey proteins in a glucose/galactose model system and lactose-free milk.
Topics: Animals; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosylation; Hot Temperature; Lactalbumin; Lactoglobulins; Lactose; Metalloendopeptidases; Milk; Milk Proteins; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Whey Proteins | 2011 |
A biosensor for the determination of β-galactosidase activity: a different viewpoint on biosensors.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; beta-Galactosidase; Biosensing Techniques; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Electron Transport; Enzymes, Immobilized; Ferricyanides; Galactose; Glass; Glucose; Glucose Oxidase; Lactose; Polymerization; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2011 |
Hyaluronic acid production by recombinant Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucuronosyltransferase; Hyaluronan Synthases; Hyaluronic Acid; Industrial Microbiology; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Plasmids; Streptococcus thermophilus; Transfection; Uridine Diphosphate Glucose Dehydrogenase | 2011 |
Evolutionary aspects of a genetic network: studying the lactose/galactose regulon of Kluyveromyces lactis.
Topics: Biological Assay; Evolution, Molecular; Fungal Proteins; Galactokinase; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Gene Regulatory Networks; Genetic Techniques; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Models, Genetic; Protein Binding; Regulon; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Selection, Genetic; Transformation, Genetic | 2011 |
Long-term complications in Estonian galactosemia patients with a less strict lactose-free diet and metabolic control.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Diet; Estonia; Female; Galactitol; Galactose; Galactosemias; Genotype; Humans; Lactose; Male; Phenotype; Retrospective Studies | 2011 |
Copolymer-based hepatocyte asialoglycoprotein receptor targeting agent for SPECT.
Topics: Animals; Asialoglycoprotein Receptor; Carrier Proteins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Galactose; Hepatocytes; Hydrazines; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lactose; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Niacinamide; Polystyrenes; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Technetium; Tissue Distribution; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | 2011 |
Crystal structure of lactose permease in complex with an affinity inactivator yields unique insight into sugar recognition.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Crystallization; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mesylates; Models, Molecular; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Substrate Specificity; Symporters; X-Ray Diffraction | 2011 |
Role of α-phosphoglucomutase and phosphoglucose isomerase activities at the branching point between sugar catabolism and anabolism in Lactobacillus casei.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Fermentation; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase; Glycolysis; Industrial Microbiology; Lactic Acid; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Lactose; Phosphoglucomutase; Plasmids; Uridine Diphosphate | 2011 |
CuAAC synthesis of resorcin[4]arene-based glycoclusters as multivalent ligands of lectins.
Topics: Alkynes; Azides; Calixarenes; Catalysis; Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic; Click Chemistry; Copper; Crystallography, X-Ray; Galactose; Galectin 1; Humans; Lactose; Lectins; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Phenylalanine; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2011 |
Inhibiting ice recrystallization and optimization of cell viability after cryopreservation.
Topics: Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cryopreservation; Cryoprotective Agents; Crystallization; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Ice; Lactose; Mannose; Melibiose; Sucrose; Trehalose | 2012 |
Galactose counteracts hypoglycemia-induced decline of cholinergic neurons at low pH in organotypic rat brain slices of the basal nucleus of Meynert.
Topics: Animals; Basal Nucleus of Meynert; Cholinergic Neurons; Fructose; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoglycemia; In Vitro Techniques; Lactose; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats; Sucrose | 2011 |
The lactose content of Mini Babybel and suitability for galactosaemia.
Topics: Cheese; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Lactose | 2011 |
Growth of Lactobacillus paracasei ATCC 334 in a cheese model system: a biochemical approach.
Topics: Bacterial Load; Cheese; Citric Acid; Fermentation; Food Microbiology; Galactose; Kinetics; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Models, Biological; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Time Factors | 2011 |
Preparation and evaluation of paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticle incorporated with galactose-carrying polymer for hepatocyte targeted delivery.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle; Cell Survival; Drug Compounding; Drug Delivery Systems; Emulsifying Agents; Endocytosis; Galactose; Hep G2 Cells; Hepatocytes; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Kinetics; Lactose; Liver Neoplasms; Nanoparticles; Paclitaxel; Particle Size; Polystyrenes; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Solubility; Surface Properties | 2012 |
Effect of milk protein glycation and gastrointestinal digestion on the growth of bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria.
Topics: Bifidobacterium; Caseins; Digestion; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosylation; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Lactoglobulins; Lactose; Maillard Reaction; Milk Proteins; Prebiotics; Streptococcus | 2012 |
Molecular insight into substrate recognition by human cytosolic sialidase NEU2.
Topics: Catalytic Domain; Computer Simulation; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cytosol; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Assays; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Humans; Hymecromone; Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Neuraminidase; Protein Binding; Sialic Acids; Substrate Specificity | 2012 |
Homodimeric β-galactosidase from Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus DSM 20081: expression in Lactobacillus plantarum and biochemical characterization.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Bacterial; Galactose; Gene Expression; Genetic Vectors; Lactobacillus delbrueckii; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lactose; Protein Multimerization; Recombinant Proteins | 2012 |
Synthesis of galacto-oligosaccharides by β-galactosidase from Aspergillus oryzae using partially dissolved and supersaturated solution of lactose.
Topics: Aspergillus oryzae; beta-Galactosidase; Bioreactors; Biotechnology; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Solutions; Substrate Specificity; Temperature | 2012 |
Genes involved in lactose catabolism and organic acid production during growth of Lactobacillus delbrueckii UFV H2b20 in skimmed milk.
Topics: Acids; Animals; Bacterial Load; Bacterial Proteins; Bayes Theorem; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Fermentation; Galactose; Genes, Bacterial; Lactobacillus delbrueckii; Lactose; Milk; Phylogeny; Probiotics; Species Specificity; Succinic Acid; Trans-Activators | 2012 |
A novel dynamic impact approach (DIA) for functional analysis of time-course omics studies: validation using the bovine mammary transcriptome.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Data Mining; Female; Galactose; Gene Expression Profiling; Lactation; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Quantitative Trait Loci; Transcriptome | 2012 |
Enzymatic synthesis of galacto-oligosaccharides in an organic-aqueous biphasic system by a novel β-galactosidase from a metagenomic library.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Biocatalysis; Galactose; Industrial Microbiology; Lactose; Metagenomics; Oligosaccharides | 2012 |
Novel Streptococcus infantarius subsp. infantarius variants harboring lactose metabolism genes homologous to Streptococcus thermophilus.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Camelus; Cultured Milk Products; DNA, Bacterial; Galactose; Genotype; Kenya; Lac Operon; Lactose; Phenotype; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Somalia; Streptococcus; Streptococcus thermophilus | 2012 |
Purification and characterization of a lectin of the Swartzieae Legume Taxa.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Cell Death; Chromatography, Affinity; Electrophoresis; Fabaceae; Fungi; Galactose; Hemagglutination; Hemagglutination Tests; Humans; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Neoplasms; Peptide Fragments; Plant Lectins; Rabbits; Rats; Seeds; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2012 |
Investigation of factors affecting controlled release from photosensitive DMPC and DSPC liposomes.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cholesterol; Colorimetry; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Indoles; Isoindoles; Lactose; Light; Liposomes; Nitrophenols; Nitrophenylgalactosides; Organometallic Compounds; Phosphatidylcholines; Photosensitizing Agents; Temperature; Zinc Compounds | 2012 |
Two gene clusters coordinate galactose and lactose metabolism in Streptococcus gordonii.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Galactose; Gene Deletion; Lactose; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Multigene Family; Streptococcus gordonii; Streptococcus mutans | 2012 |
Kinetics and design relation for enzymatic conversion of lactose into galacto-oligosaccharides using commercial grade β-galactosidase.
Topics: Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Microbiology; Kinetics; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Temperature | 2012 |
Steady state recycling chromatography with an integrated solvent removal unit - separation of glucose and galactose.
Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Computer Simulation; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Limit of Detection; Osmotic Pressure; Solubility; Solvents; Viscosity | 2012 |
Galacto-oligosaccharides synthesis from lactose and whey by β-galactosidase immobilized in PVA.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Bioreactors; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Milk Proteins; Oligosaccharides; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Substrate Specificity; Whey Proteins | 2012 |
Synthesis of prebiotic carbohydrates derived from cheese whey permeate by a combined process of isomerisation and transgalactosylation.
Topics: Animals; Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Cheese; Dietary Carbohydrates; Egg Shell; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isomerism; Lactose; Lactulose; Milk Proteins; Oligosaccharides; Polymerization; Prebiotics; Whey Proteins | 2013 |
Formation of SERS active nanoparticle assemblies via specific carbohydrate-protein interactions.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Concanavalin A; Galactose; Lactose; Lectins; Nanoparticles; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 2013 |
Hybrid immobilization of galactosyl lactose and cellobiose on a gold substrate to modulate biological responses.
Topics: Cellobiose; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Galactose; Galectins; Gold; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Immobilization; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Semicarbazides | 2013 |
Non-enzymatic glycation of melamine with sugars and sugar like compounds.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Food Contamination; Galactose; Glucose; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Glyceraldehyde; Glycosylation; Glyoxal; Lactose; Milk; Pyruvaldehyde; Triazines | 2013 |
The discoidin domain of Bacillus circulans β-galactosidase plays an essential role in repressing galactooligosaccharide production.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Bacillus; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Discoidins; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosides; Lactose; Lectins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protozoan Proteins; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2013 |
The intracellular galactoglycome in Trichoderma reesei during growth on lactose.
Topics: Cellulase; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Galactose; Lactose; Mass Spectrometry; Oligosaccharides; Trichoderma | 2013 |
Interaction between lactic acid bacteria and yeasts in airag, an alcoholic fermented milk.
Topics: Candida; Cultured Milk Products; Ethanol; Galactose; Glucose; Lactase; Lactobacillus helveticus; Lactose; Leuconostoc; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Mongolia; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Symbiosis | 2013 |
Kinetics of lactose conversion to galacto-oligosaccharides by β-galactosidase immobilized on PVDF membrane.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactose; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Polyvinyls | 2013 |
Construction of lactose-consuming Saccharomyces cerevisiae for lactose fermentation into ethanol fuel.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cheese; Ethanol; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Trehalose | 2013 |
High yield production of a soluble bifidobacterial β-galactosidase (BbgIV) in E. coli DH5α with improved catalytic efficiency for the synthesis of prebiotic galactooligosaccharides.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Bifidobacterium; Biocatalysis; Bioreactors; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Recombinant Proteins; Transformation, Bacterial | 2013 |
Preparation of D-gulose from disaccharide lactitol using microbial and chemical methods.
Topics: Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Biotransformation; Caseins; Culture Media; Galactose; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrogenation; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Maltose; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Hydrolysates; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Sugar Alcohols | 2013 |
Annotation and structural elucidation of bovine milk oligosaccharides and determination of novel fucosylated structures.
Topics: Amino Sugars; Animals; Carbohydrate Conformation; Carbohydrate Sequence; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fucose; Galactose; Humans; Isomerism; Lactose; Milk; Milk, Human; Molecular Sequence Annotation; Oligosaccharides; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2013 |
Glycosylation of 'basic' alcohols: methyl 6-(hydroxymethyl)picolinate as a case study.
Topics: Acetylglucosamine; Alcohols; Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosides; Glycosylation; Lactose; Mannose; Picolinic Acids; Pyridines; Rhamnose | 2013 |
Characterization of β-galactosidase isoforms from Bacillus circulans and their contribution to GOS production.
Topics: Bacillus; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Catalytic Domain; Enzyme Activation; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Isoenzymes; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Thermodynamics; Trisaccharides | 2013 |
Cultivating conditions effects on kefiran production by the mixed culture of lactic acid bacteria imbedded within kefir grains.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Cattle; Cultured Milk Products; Fermentation; Galactose; Industrial Microbiology; Lactic Acid; Lactose; Polysaccharides | 2013 |
Optimizing lactose hydrolysis by computer-guided modification of the catalytic site of a wild-type enzyme.
Topics: Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Catalytic Domain; Computer-Aided Design; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Geobacillus stearothermophilus; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Thermodynamics | 2013 |
Characterization of new β-galactosidase from acidophilic fungus, Teratosphaeria acidotherma AIU BGA-1.
Topics: Ascomycota; beta-Galactosidase; Chromatography, Affinity; Enzyme Stability; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Substrate Specificity; Temperature | 2013 |
Metal ions in sugar binding, sugar specificity and structural stability of Spatholobus parviflorus seed lectin.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Agglutination; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calorimetry; Cations, Divalent; Coordination Complexes; Fabaceae; Galactose; Lactose; Manganese; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Plant Lectins; Protein Binding; Protein Multimerization; Protein Stability; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Seeds; Thermodynamics | 2013 |
Production of chlorphenesin galactoside by whole cells of β-galactosidase-containing Escherichia coli.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Biotransformation; Chlorphenesin; Chromatography, Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Temperature | 2013 |
Selection of Escherichia coli heat-labile toxin (LT) inhibitors using both the GM1-ELISA and the cAMP Vero cell assay.
Topics: Abrus; Acetylgalactosamine; Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Canavalia; Cell Survival; Chlorocebus aethiops; Diarrhea; Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli; Enterotoxins; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Escherichia coli Infections; Escherichia coli Proteins; Fabaceae; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Plant Extracts; Polyphenols; Protein Binding; Receptors, Cell Surface; Swine; Swine Diseases; Tea; Time Factors; Vero Cells | 2013 |
Modular synthesis of amphiphilic Janus glycodendrimers and their self-assembly into glycodendrimersomes and other complex architectures with bioactivity to biomedically relevant lectins.
Topics: Azides; Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic; Dendrimers; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Lectins; Mannose; Models, Molecular; Small Molecule Libraries; Surface-Active Agents | 2013 |
Simultaneous analysis of Nε-(carboxymethyl)lysine, reducing sugars, and lysine during the dairy thermal process.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Lysine; Maillard Reaction; Milk | 2013 |
FT-IR/ATR univariate and multivariate calibration models for in situ monitoring of sugars in complex microalgal culture media.
Topics: Calibration; Carbohydrates; Culture Media; Galactose; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Lactose; Least-Squares Analysis; Microalgae; Models, Theoretical; Multivariate Analysis; Scenedesmus; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2013 |
Impact of lactose starvation on the physiology of Lactobacillus casei GCRL163 in the presence or absence of tween 80.
Topics: Adaptation, Biological; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Lactose; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Polysorbates; Proteome; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2013 |
Characterization of Sulfolobus solfataricus β-galactosidase mutant F441Y expressed in Pichia pastoris.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Archaeal Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Bioreactors; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Stability; Galactose; Glycosylation; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Methanol; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Oligosaccharides; Pichia; Recombinant Proteins; Solvents; Sulfolobus solfataricus | 2014 |
Galactooligosaccharides formation during enzymatic hydrolysis of lactose: towards a prebiotic-enriched milk.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Cattle; Galactose; Humans; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Milk; Milk, Human; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics | 2014 |
Monitoring the ripening process of Cheddar cheese based on hydrophilic component profiling using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cheese; Dairying; Food Handling; Galactose; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Lactic Acid; Lactose; Metabolome; Phosphates; Sodium Chloride | 2013 |
Anemia amelioration by lactose infusion during trypanosomosis could be associated with erythrocytes membrane de-galactosylation.
Topics: Anemia; Animals; Antiparasitic Agents; Erythrocyte Membrane; Galactose; Hematocrit; Lactose; Mice; Parasitemia; Trypanosomiasis | 2014 |
Synthesis and characterization of thermo-responsive poly-N-isopropylacrylamide bioconjugates for application in the formation of galacto-oligosaccharides.
Topics: Acrylic Resins; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Biopolymers; Carbohydrate Conformation; Chemical Precipitation; Drug Stability; Drug Storage; Enzymes, Immobilized; Ethanol; Ethylene Glycol; Galactose; Kinetics; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Solvents; Temperature | 2014 |
Structural basis for binding of fluorinated glucose and galactose to Trametes multicolor pyranose 2-oxidase variants with improved galactose conversion.
Topics: Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases; Galactose; Glucose; Halogenation; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Oxidation-Reduction; Trametes | 2014 |
Permeabilization of Kluyveromyces marxianus with mild detergent for whey lactose hydrolysis and augmentation of mixed culture.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cell Membrane Permeability; Coculture Techniques; Dairy Products; Detergents; Fermentation; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sarcosine | 2014 |
Dual specificity of human plasma lactose-binding immunoglobulin to anomers of terminal galactose enables recognition of desialylated lipoprotein(a) and xenoantigens.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Specificity; Antigens, Heterophile; Asialoglycoproteins; Cattle; Chromatography, Affinity; Fetuins; Galactose; Humans; Immobilized Proteins; Immunoglobulins; Lactose; Lipoprotein(a); Neuraminidase; Protein Binding; Protein Isoforms; Rabbits | 2014 |
Eutirucallin, a RIP-2 type lectin from the latex of Euphorbia tirucalli L. presents proinflammatory properties.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Calcium; Disulfides; Erythrocytes; Euphorbia; Galactose; Humans; Inflammation; Lactose; Latex; Lectins; Macrophages; Peptides; Plant Extracts; Plant Lectins; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Ribosomes; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Temperature | 2014 |
Galectin-3 regulates desmoglein-2 and intestinal epithelial intercellular adhesion.
Topics: Animals; Cell Adhesion; Cell Communication; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Desmoglein 2; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Galactose; Galectin 3; Gene Expression Regulation; Homeostasis; Humans; Intestines; Lactose; Membrane Microdomains; Mice; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Proteomics; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Small Interfering | 2014 |
Fecal metabolomics of healthy breast-fed versus formula-fed infants before and during in vitro batch culture fermentation.
Topics: Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Breast Feeding; Feces; Fermentation; Galactose; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gum Arabic; Humans; Infant; Infant Formula; Inulin; Lactose; Metabolomics; Oligosaccharides; Trisaccharides | 2014 |
Lactose and galactose content in cheese results in overestimation of moisture by vacuum oven and microwave methods.
Topics: Cheese; Colorimetry; Food Analysis; Galactose; Lactose; Maillard Reaction; Microwaves; Vacuum; Volatile Organic Compounds; Water | 2014 |
Intracellular β-glucosidases CEL1a and CEL1b are essential for cellulase induction on lactose in Trichoderma reesei.
Topics: beta-Glucosidase; Cellulase; Enzyme Induction; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Gene Knockout Techniques; Hydrolysis; Intracellular Fluid; Lactose; Transcription, Genetic; Trichoderma | 2014 |
LacR is a repressor of lacABCD and LacT is an activator of lacTFEG, constituting the lac gene cluster in Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Topics: Culture Media; Galactose; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glucose; Lac Operon; Lac Repressors; Lactose; Multigene Family; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Trans-Activators | 2014 |
Altered superoxide dismutase activity by carbohydrate utilization in a Lactococcus lactis strain.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Culture Media; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Multienzyme Complexes; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Superoxide Dismutase | 2014 |
Optimisation of immobilisation conditions for chick pea β-galactosidase (CpGAL) to alkylamine glass using response surface methodology and its applications in lactose hydrolysis.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Cicer; Enzymes, Immobilized; Food Storage; Food Technology; Galactose; Glass; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Milk; Temperature | 2012 |
Lactose-hydrolyzed milk is more prone to chemical changes during storage than conventional ultra-high-temperature (UHT) milk.
Topics: Aldehydes; Amino Acids; Animals; Food Handling; Food Preservation; Galactose; Glucose; Hot Temperature; Hydrolysis; Lactase; Lactose; Lysine; Maillard Reaction; Milk | 2014 |
Two β-galactosidases from the human isolate Bifidobacterium breve DSM 20213: molecular cloning and expression, biochemical characterization and synthesis of galacto-oligosaccharides.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Bifidobacterium; Chaperonin 10; Chaperonin 60; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Gene Expression; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Intestines; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Oligosaccharides; Protein Multimerization; Temperature | 2014 |
Biochemical and structural characterization of a thermostable β-glucosidase from Halothermothrix orenii for galacto-oligosaccharide synthesis.
Topics: beta-Glucosidase; Clostridium; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Stability; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Oligosaccharides; Protein Conformation; Substrate Specificity; Temperature | 2015 |
Structural basis of multivalent galactose-based dendrimer recognition by human galectin-7.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Dendrimers; Dimerization; Galactose; Galectins; Humans; Lactose; Ligands; Oligosaccharides; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2015 |
Presence of galactooligosaccharides and furosine in special dairy products designed for elderly people.
Topics: Aged; Dairy Products; Elder Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Food Handling; Food, Formulated; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Lysine; Maillard Reaction; Prebiotics; Temperature; Trisaccharides | 2015 |
(1)H NMR analysis of the lactose/β-galactosidase-derived galacto-oligosaccharide components of Vivinal® GOS up to DP5.
Topics: Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Oligosaccharides; Polymers; Prebiotics | 2014 |
Efficient lactulose production from cheese whey using sodium carbonate.
Topics: Carbonates; Cheese; Galactose; Lactose; Lactulose; Temperature | 2015 |
Physicochemical characterization of exopolysaccharides produced by Lactobacillus rhamnosus on various carbon sources.
Topics: Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Maltose; Molecular Weight; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Sucrose; Viscosity | 2015 |
D-glucose, D-galactose, and D-lactose non-enzyme quantitative and qualitative analysis method based on Cu foam electrode.
Topics: Copper; Electrodes; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Oxidation-Reduction | 2015 |
Transgalactosylation and hydrolytic activities of commercial preparations of β-galactosidase for the synthesis of prebiotic carbohydrates.
Topics: Aspergillus oryzae; Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Biotechnology; Carbohydrates; Fructose; Galactose; Glycosylation; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Lactulose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Species Specificity | 2015 |
Kinetic studies and model development for the formation of galacto-oligosaccharides from lactose using synthesized thermo-responsive bioconjugate.
Topics: Acrylic Resins; Bacillus; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Biotechnology; Enzyme Stability; Galactose; Kinetics; Lactose; Models, Biological; Oligosaccharides; Temperature | 2015 |
Precursors of hexoneogenesis within the human mammary gland.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Breast Feeding; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Galactose; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Human; Milk, Human; Pentose Phosphate Pathway; Sodium Acetate; Texas | 2015 |
Shifting sugars and shifting paradigms.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Biological Evolution; Environment; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glucose; Lactose; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2015 |
Novel acidophilic β-galactosidase with high activity at extremely acidic pH region from Teratosphaeria acidotherma AIU BGA-1.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Ascomycota; beta-Galactosidase; Fucose; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactase; Lactose; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Protein Subunits; Substrate Specificity; Temperature; Whey | 2015 |
Milk matrix effects on antibody binding analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and biolayer interferometry.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibody Specificity; Asialoglycoproteins; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fetuins; Galactose; Lactose; Milk; Ricin | 2015 |
How strict is galactose restriction in adults with galactosaemia? International practice.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Food; Fruit; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Lactose; Surveys and Questionnaires; Vegetables | 2015 |
Improving Properties of a Novel β-Galactosidase from Lactobacillus plantarum by Covalent Immobilization.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Enzymes, Immobilized; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glyoxylates; Hydrolysis; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Sepharose; Temperature | 2015 |
Transgalactosylation of lactose for synthesis of galacto-oligosaccharides using Kluyveromyces marxianus NCIM 3551.
Topics: Aspergillus; beta-Galactosidase; Biotransformation; Cell Membrane Permeability; Galactose; Glycosylation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Temperature; Time Factors | 2015 |
Effects of temporary low-dose galactose supplements in children aged 5-12 y with classical galactosemia: a pilot study.
Topics: Bone and Bones; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Dietary Supplements; Endocrine System; Female; Galactose; Galactosemias; Glycosylation; HEK293 Cells; Homozygote; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Kidney; Lactose; Leptin; Liver; Male; Mutation; Pilot Projects; Receptors, Leptin; Signal Transduction | 2015 |
Binding and stabilisation effects of glycodendritic compounds with peanut agglutinin.
Topics: Calorimetry; Carbohydrates; Galactose; Lactose; Molecular Structure; Peanut Agglutinin; Protein Binding; Thermodynamics | 2015 |
Multivalent presentation of carbohydrates by 3(14)-helical peptide templates: synthesis, conformational analysis using CD spectroscopy and saccharide recognition.
Topics: Concanavalin A; Galactose; Glucose; Glycopeptides; Lactose; Mannose; Protein Structure, Secondary | 2015 |
Engineering a thermostable Halothermothrix orenii β-glucosidase for improved galacto-oligosaccharide synthesis.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; beta-Glucosidase; Galactose; Halothiobacillus; Kinetics; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Protein Engineering; Substrate Specificity | 2016 |
Discrimination between bacterial species by ratiometric analysis of their carbohydrate binding profile.
Topics: Acetylglucosamine; Arabinose; Bacterial Adhesion; Biosensing Techniques; Cellobiose; Dextrans; Discriminant Analysis; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Glyceraldehyde; Lactose; Mannose; Mycobacterium marinum; Mycobacterium smegmatis; Pseudomonas putida | 2016 |
The Escherichia coli yjfP Gene Encodes a Carboxylesterase Involved in Sugar Utilization during Diauxie.
Topics: Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Blotting, Western; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carboxylesterase; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Targeting; Glucose; Lactose; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Alignment; Up-Regulation | 2015 |
Contribution to the production of lactulose-rich whey by in situ electro-isomerization of lactose and effect on whey proteins after electro-activation as confirmed by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight-mass spectrometry and sodium
Topics: Animals; Cheese; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Food Technology; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Isomerism; Lactose; Lactulose; Mass Spectrometry; Prebiotics; Whey; Whey Proteins | 2016 |
Effect of Prebiotic Galacto-Oligosaccharides on Serum Lipid Profile of Hypercholesterolemics.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Cholesterol, VLDL; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Hypercholesterolemia; Lactose; Lipids; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triglycerides | 2016 |
Effects of acetate on Kluyveromyces marxianus DSM 5422 growth and metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Adaptation, Physiological; Bioreactors; Culture Media; Fermentation; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Microbiology; Kluyveromyces; Lactose | 2016 |
Characterization of a second physiologically relevant lactose permease gene (lacpB) in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Aspergillus nidulans; Biological Transport; Cellobiose; Galactose; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Gene Knockout Techniques; Glucans; Glycerol; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins | 2016 |
Bio-oil production and removal of organic load by microalga Scenedesmus sp. using culture medium contaminated with different sugars, cheese whey and whey permeate.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Culture Media; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Lipids; Microalgae; Scenedesmus; Whey | 2016 |
Transferase Activity of Lactobacillal and Bifidobacterial β-Galactosidases with Various Sugars as Galactosyl Acceptors.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Acetylglucosamine; beta-Galactosidase; Bifidobacterium; Galactosamine; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Oligosaccharides; Substrate Specificity; Transferases | 2016 |
Enhancing the Sweetness of Yoghurt through Metabolic Remodeling of Carbohydrate Metabolism in Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; DNA Mutational Analysis; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Industrial Microbiology; Lactobacillus delbrueckii; Lactose; Metabolic Engineering; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Mutation; Selection, Genetic; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Streptococcus thermophilus; Yogurt | 2016 |
Genes associated to lactose metabolism illustrate the high diversity of Carnobacterium maltaromaticum.
Topics: Animals; Carnobacterium; Galactose; Genetic Variation; Genomics; Hexosephosphates; Lactose; Milk; Phylogeny; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Synteny | 2016 |
Influence of lactose hydrolysis on galacto-oligosaccharides, lactose, volatile profile and physicochemical parameters of different yogurt varieties.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Chemical Phenomena; Fermentation; Food Storage; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Probiotics; Time Factors; Volatile Organic Compounds; Yogurt | 2016 |
Recyclable Strategy for the Production of High-Purity Galacto-oligosaccharides by Kluyveromyces lactis.
Topics: Ethanol; Galactose; Industrial Microbiology; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Oligosaccharides | 2016 |
New alkalophilic β-galactosidase with high activity in alkaline pH region from Teratosphaeria acidotherma AIU BGA-1.
Topics: Ascomycota; beta-Galactosidase; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Stability; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Metals; Molecular Weight; Nitrophenols; Phenanthrolines; Temperature | 2017 |
Crystal structure of the enzyme-product complex reveals sugar ring distortion during catalysis by family 63 inverting α-glycosidase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Catalytic Domain; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Mutant Proteins; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Protein Conformation; Substrate Specificity; Sugars | 2016 |
A novel process for the production of high-purity galactooligosaccharides (GOS) using consortium of microbes.
Topics: Basidiomycota; beta-Galactosidase; Bioreactors; Biotransformation; Fermentation; Galactose; Industrial Microbiology; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Temperature | 2017 |
Molecular simulations of lactose-bound and unbound forms of the FaeG adhesin reveal critical amino acids involved in sugar binding.
Topics: Adhesins, Escherichia coli; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Galactose; Lactose; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Point Mutation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Static Electricity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thermodynamics; Time Factors | 2016 |
Using an enzymatic galactose assay to detect lactose glycation extents of two proteins caseinate and soybean protein isolate via the Maillard reaction.
Topics: Biocatalysis; Caseins; Enzymes; Galactose; Glycosylation; Hot Temperature; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Maillard Reaction; Soybean Proteins | 2017 |
Lactose, galactose and glucose determination in naturally "lactose free" hard cheese: HPAEC-PAD method validation.
Topics: Cheese; Chromatography; Diet; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose | 2017 |
The potential of species-specific tagatose-6-phosphate (T6P) pathway in Lactobacillus casei group for galactose reduction in fermented dairy foods.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Cultured Milk Products; Galactose; Genomics; Hexosephosphates; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Lactose; Milk; Species Specificity; Streptococcus thermophilus | 2017 |
Inverse hexagonal and cubic micellar lyotropic liquid crystalline phase behaviour of novel double chain sugar-based amphiphiles.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Liquid Crystals; Mannose; Mice; Micelles; Nanoparticles; Scattering, Radiation; Scattering, Small Angle; Temperature; Water; X-Rays; Xylose | 2017 |
Engineering of the Bacillus circulans β-Galactosidase Product Specificity.
Topics: Arginine; Bacillus; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Carbohydrate Sequence; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Gene Expression; Kinetics; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Protein Engineering; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2017 |
Synthesis of an allergy inducing tetrasaccharide "4P-X".
Topics: Bacillus; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Disaccharides; Galactose; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Lactose; Oligosaccharides | 2017 |
Phosphatidylethanolamine Deficiency Impairs Escherichia coli Adhesion by Downregulating Lipopolysaccharide Synthesis, Which is Reversible by High Galactose/Lactose Cultivation.
Topics: Antibodies, Blocking; Bacterial Adhesion; Cell Line; Down-Regulation; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glass; Humans; Lactose; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Water | 2017 |
Production of High Galacto-oligosaccharides by Pectinex Ultra SP-L: Optimization of Reaction Conditions and Immobilization on Glyoxyl-Functionalized Silica.
Topics: Aspergillus oryzae; beta-Galactosidase; Biocatalysis; Enzymes, Immobilized; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Silicon Dioxide; Temperature | 2017 |
Enhancing fungal production of galactaric acid.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Crystallization; Fermentation; Galactose; Hexuronic Acids; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Nitric Acid; Solubility; Sugar Acids; Temperature; Trichoderma; Yeasts | 2017 |
Efficient synthesis of tyrosol galactosides by the β-galactosidase from Enterobacter cloacae B5.
Topics: Antioxidants; beta-Galactosidase; Biocatalysis; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Enterobacter cloacae; Galactose; Galactosides; Kinetics; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phenylethyl Alcohol; Substrate Specificity | 2017 |
Rational mutagenesis by engineering disulphide bonds improves Kluyveromyces lactis beta-galactosidase for high-temperature industrial applications.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Disulfides; Galactose; Hot Temperature; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Temperature | 2017 |
Bistability and Nonmonotonic Induction of the lac Operon in the Natural Lactose Uptake System.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glucose; Lac Operon; Lactose; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Biological; Succinic Acid | 2017 |
Improvement of covalent immobilization procedure of β-galactosidase from Kluyveromyces lactis for galactooligosaccharides production: Modeling and kinetic study.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactose; Glucose; Kinetics; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Temperature | 2017 |
β-galactosidase from Aspergillus lacticoffeatus: A promising biocatalyst for the synthesis of novel prebiotics.
Topics: Aspergillus; beta-Galactosidase; Biocatalysis; Cheese; Fermentation; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Lactose; Lactulose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Temperature; Trisaccharides; Whey Proteins | 2017 |
Biochemical characterization of a novel β-galactosidase from Paenibacillus barengoltzii suitable for lactose hydrolysis and galactooligosaccharides synthesis.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic; Cloning, Molecular; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Oligosaccharides; Paenibacillus; Sequence Analysis; Substrate Specificity | 2017 |
Distinct carbon sources affect structural and functional maturation of cardiomyocytes derived from human pluripotent stem cells.
Topics: Biomarkers; Calcium; Carbon; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Conditioned; Fatty Acids; Galactose; Glucose; Glycolysis; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Kinetics; Lactose; Models, Biological; Myocytes, Cardiac; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Pluripotent Stem Cells; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptome | 2017 |
Response surface methodology as a tool for modelling galacto-oligosaccharide production.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cheese; Chemical Phenomena; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Galactose; Glucose; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Lactose; Models, Theoretical; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Whey Proteins | 2017 |
Improving the Secretion Yield of the β-Galactosidase Bgal1-3 in Pichia pastoris for Use as a Potential Catalyst in the Production of Prebiotic-Enriched Milk.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Catalysis; Escherichia coli; Food Analysis; Galactose; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Gene Expression; Humans; Lactose; Milk; Oligosaccharides; Pichia; Prebiotics; Protein Sorting Signals; Recombinant Proteins | 2017 |
Anaphylactic reaction to galactose-derived oligosaccharide residues from lactose used as a drug excipient.
Topics: Anaphylaxis; Asthma; Child; Dry Powder Inhalers; Excipients; Galactose; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Lactose; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Oligosaccharides | 2018 |
Galactose Is the Limiting Factor for the Browning or Discoloration of Cheese during Storage.
Topics: Cheese; Food Preservation; Galactose; Lactose; Maillard Reaction; Temperature | 2017 |
Real-Time Monitoring of Chemical Changes in Three Kinds of Fermented Milk Products during Fermentation Using Quantitative Difference Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Fermentation; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kefir; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Milk; Yogurt | 2018 |
Purification and characterization of β-galactosidase from probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici and its use in milk lactose hydrolysis and galactooligosaccharide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Milk; Molecular Structure; Oligosaccharides; Pediococcus acidilactici; Probiotics; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2018 |
Production of galacto-oligosaccharides from whey permeate using β-galactosidase immobilized on functionalized glass beads.
Topics: Aspergillus oryzae; beta-Galactosidase; Biotechnology; Enzyme Stability; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Temperature; Whey | 2018 |
The lactose operon from Lactobacillus casei is involved in the transport and metabolism of the human milk oligosaccharide core-2 N-acetyllactosamine.
Topics: Aldose-Ketose Isomerases; Amino Sugars; Cell Proliferation; Galactose; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Lac Operon; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Lactose; Milk, Human; Oligosaccharides; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System | 2018 |
Physicochemical, Nutritional, and Organoleptic Characterization of a Skimmed Goat Milk Fermented with the Probiotic Strain
Topics: Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Digestion; Fermentation; Galactose; Goats; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lactose; Milk; Milk Proteins; Nutritive Value; Probiotics; Sensation; Streptococcus thermophilus; Viscosity | 2018 |
Simultaneous determination of galactose, glucose, lactose and galactooligosaccharides in galactooligosaccharides raw materials by high-performance anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection.
Topics: Anions; beta-Galactosidase; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrochemical Techniques; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Sugars | 2018 |
One-Pot Multienzyme Cofactors Recycling (OPME-CR) System for Lactose and Non-natural Saccharide Conjugated Polyphenol Production.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biocatalysis; Coenzymes; Galactose; Galactosyltransferases; Glucose; Lactose; Molecular Structure; Neisseria; Polyphenols | 2018 |
Sugar transport systems in Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735.
Topics: Biological Transport; Culture Media; Fungal Proteins; Galactose; Glucose; Kinetics; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins | 2019 |
Bio-utilization of cheese manufacturing wastes (cheese whey powder) for bioethanol and specific product (galactonic acid) production via a two-step bioprocess.
Topics: Bioreactors; Cheese; Ethanol; Fermentation; Galactose; Gluconobacter oxydans; Lactose; Powders; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sugar Acids; Whey; Whey Proteins | 2019 |
Evaluation of β-galactosidase from Lactobacillus acidophilus as biocatalyst for galacto-oligosaccharides synthesis: Product structural characterization and enzyme immobilization.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Catalysis; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactose; Humans; Lactobacillus acidophilus; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Probiotics; Substrate Specificity; Temperature | 2018 |
Presence of galactose in precultures induces lacS and leads to short lag phase in lactose-grown Lactococcus lactis cultures.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Bioreactors; Culture Media; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Industrial Microbiology; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Membrane Transport Proteins; RNA, Bacterial | 2019 |
Hypertonic milk replacers increase gastrointestinal permeability in healthy dairy calves.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Diet; Female; Galactose; Gastrointestinal Tract; Glucose; Lactose; Male; Milk Substitutes; Permeability; Pregnancy | 2019 |
Photoinactivation of the Staphylococcus aureus Lactose-Specific EIICB Phosphotransferase Component with p-azidophenyl-β-D-Galactoside and Phosphorylation of the Covalently Bound Substrate.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Cellobiose; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Galactose; Galactosides; Lactose; Models, Molecular; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Phosphorylation; Phosphotransferases; Protein Domains; Staphylococcus aureus; Ultraviolet Rays | 2018 |
Is divalent magnesium cation the best cofactor for bacterial β-galactosidase?
Topics: Arthrobacter; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Coenzymes; Copper; Enzyme Assays; Galactose; Glucose; Iron; Kinetics; Lactose; Magnesium; Manganese; Molecular Weight; Nitrophenylgalactosides; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Zinc | 2018 |
Inhibition of Maillard Reactions by Replacing Galactose with Galacto-Oligosaccharides in Casein Model Systems.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Biocatalysis; Caseins; Cattle; Galactose; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Lactose; Maillard Reaction; Oligosaccharides | 2019 |
Comparison of gal-lac operons in wild-type galactose-positive and -negative Streptococcus thermophilus by genomics and transcription analysis.
Topics: Base Sequence; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genome, Bacterial; Genomics; Glucose; Industrial Microbiology; Lac Operon; Lactose; Operon; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Sequence Analysis, RNA; Streptococcus thermophilus; Transcriptome | 2019 |
Assessment of lactase activity in humans by measurement of galactitol and galactonate in serum and urine after milk intake.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Biomarkers; Dairy Products; Digestion; Galactitol; Galactose; Genotype; Humans; Lactase; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance; Liver; Male; Milk; Nutrition Assessment; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Postprandial Period; Sugar Acids; Young Adult | 2019 |
Overcoming the thermodynamic equilibrium of an isomerization reaction through oxidoreductive reactions for biotransformation.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Bioreactors; Biotransformation; Galactose; Gene Dosage; Hexoses; Intracellular Space; Isomerism; Lactose; Models, Biological; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sugar Alcohol Dehydrogenases; Thermodynamics; Xylose | 2019 |
Genomic and phenotypic analyses of exopolysaccharide biosynthesis in Streptococcus thermophilus S-3.
Topics: Animals; Fermentation; Galactose; Genome, Bacterial; Genotype; Glucose; Lactose; Phenotype; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Streptococcus thermophilus; Thymine Nucleotides | 2019 |
Enzymatic synthesis of β-galactosyl fucose using recombinant bifidobacterial β-galactosidase and its prebiotic effect.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Bifidobacterium; Biocatalysis; Caco-2 Cells; Fucose; Galactose; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Lactose; Prebiotics | 2019 |
Formation of α-Dicarbonyls from Dairy Related Carbohydrates with and without Nα-Acetyl-l-Lysine during Incubation at 40 and 50 °C.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dairy Products; Galactose; Glucose; Glyoxal; Hot Temperature; Lactose; Lysine; Maillard Reaction; Milk; Oligosaccharides; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvaldehyde | 2019 |
Adipocytes utilize sucrose as an energy source-Effect of different carbohydrates on adipocyte differentiation.
Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Acarbose; Adipocytes; Adipogenesis; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cell Line; Culture Media; Galactose; Gene Expression; Glucose; Glucosidases; Lactose; Mice; Obesity; Sucrose | 2020 |
Lactose and Bovine Milk Oligosaccharides Synergistically Stimulate
Topics: Animals; Bacteroidetes; Bifidobacterium; Cattle; Clostridium perfringens; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Infant; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Milk; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics | 2019 |
Whey permeate as the raw material in galacto-oligosaccharide synthesis using commercial enzymes.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Bioengineering; Galactose; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Whey | 2019 |
A novel thermostable β-galactosidase from Bacillus coagulans with excellent hydrolysis ability for lactose in whey.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Bacillus coagulans; beta-Galactosidase; Enzyme Stability; Galactose; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Phylogeny; Sequence Alignment; Substrate Specificity; Temperature; Whey | 2019 |
Genes Involved in Galactooligosaccharide Metabolism in Lactobacillus reuteri and Their Ecological Role in the Gastrointestinal Tract.
Topics: Animals; Galactose; Gastrointestinal Tract; Genome, Bacterial; Germ-Free Life; Lac Operon; Lactose; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Mice; Mutation; Oligosaccharides; Probiotics; Raffinose; Synbiotics | 2019 |
The effect of 2'-fucosyllactose on simulated infant gut microbiome and metabolites; a pilot study in comparison to GOS and lactose.
Topics: Colon; Feces; Fermentation; Galactose; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Infant; Infant Formula; Lactose; Milk, Human; Oligosaccharides; Pilot Projects; Prebiotics; Sweetening Agents; Trisaccharides | 2019 |
Improving Galactooligosaccharide Synthesis Efficiency of β-Galactosidase Bgal1-3 by Reshaping the Active Site with an Intelligent Hydrophobic Amino Acid Scanning.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Biocatalysis; Catalytic Domain; Galactose; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Protein Engineering; Sequence Alignment | 2019 |
Designer biocatalysts for direct incorporation of exogenous galactose into globotriose.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosyltransferases; Lactose; Metabolic Engineering; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Oligosaccharides; Trisaccharides; Uridine Diphosphate Galactose | 2020 |
A New β-Galactosidase from the Antarctic Bacterium Alteromonas sp. ANT48 and Its Potential in Formation of Prebiotic Galacto-Oligosaccharides.
Topics: Alteromonas; Antarctic Regions; beta-Galactosidase; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Lactose; Molecular Docking Simulation; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics | 2019 |
Immobilization of β-Galactosidase From Aspergillus oryzae on Electrospun Gelatin Nanofiber Mats for the Production of Galactooligosaccharides.
Topics: Animals; Aspergillus oryzae; Diamines; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactose; Gelatin; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Microbiology; Kinetics; Lactose; Nanofibers; Oligosaccharides; Solvents; Swine; Temperature | 2020 |
Optimization for galactooligosaccharides synthesis: A potential alternative for gut health and immunity.
Topics: Animals; Cecum; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytokines; Galactose; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactose; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oligosaccharides; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Temperature | 2020 |
Hydrolysis and transgalactosylation catalysed by β-galactosidase from brush border membrane vesicles isolated from pig small intestine: A study using lactulose and its mixtures with lactose or galactose as substrates.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Intestine, Small; Lactase; Lactose; Lactulose; Microvilli; Swine | 2020 |
Low-sugar yogurt making by the co-cultivation of Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1 with yogurt starter cultures.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Fermentation; Galactose; Glucose; Lactobacillus delbrueckii; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lactose; Streptococcus thermophilus; Sugars; Yogurt | 2020 |
Limitation of Maillard Reactions in Lactose-Reduced UHT Milk via Enzymatic Conversion of Lactose into Galactooligosaccharides during Production.
Topics: Animals; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Maillard Reaction; Milk; Temperature | 2020 |
Microbial β-Galactosidases of industrial importance: Computational studies on the effects of point mutations on the lactose hydrolysis reaction.
Topics: Aspergillus niger; Aspergillus oryzae; Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Bifidobacterium bifidum; Catalysis; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Point Mutation | 2020 |
Effect of the lactose source on the ultrasound-assisted enzymatic production of galactooligosaccharides and gluconic acid.
Topics: Enzymes; Galactose; Gluconates; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Sonication; Whey | 2020 |
An unusual GH1 β-glucosidase from marine sediment with β-galactosidase and transglycosidation activities for superior galacto-oligosaccharide synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Bacillus; beta-Glucosidase; Bioreactors; Galactose; Geologic Sediments; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose; Milk; Oligosaccharides; Recombinant Proteins; Temperature | 2020 |
Relationship between lactose utilization of lactic acid bacteria and browning of cheese during storage.
Topics: Cheese; Color; Food Storage; Galactose; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lactose; Streptococcus thermophilus; Time Factors | 2020 |
Prebiotic galactooligosaccharides production from lactose and lactulose by Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus CRL450.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Fermentation; Galactose; Humans; Lactobacillus delbrueckii; Lactose; Lactulose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Probiotics | 2020 |
A 1-to-2 demultiplexer hybrid nanocarrier for cargo delivery and activation.
Topics: Drug Carriers; Galactose; Gold; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hymecromone; Kinetics; Lactose; Microscopy, Fluorescence; NAD; Nanoparticles; Porosity; Silicon Dioxide; Sugar Acids | 2020 |
Association between dietary sugar intake and colorectal adenoma among cancer screening examinees in Japan.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Colonoscopy; Colorectal Neoplasms; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Dietary Sugars; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Japan; Lactose; Male; Maltose; Middle Aged; Nutritional Status; Risk Factors; Sucrose; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2020 |
Production of β-galactosidase by Trichoderma sp. through solid-state fermentation targeting the recovery of galactooligosaccharides from whey cheese.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cheese; Dietary Fiber; Fermentation; Galactose; Glycosylation; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Trichoderma; Whey | 2021 |
Construction and Evaluation of Peptide-Linked
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Cattle; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Glucose; Goats; Humans; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Levilactobacillus brevis; Milk; Peptide Fragments; Protein Multimerization; Recombinant Proteins | 2021 |
Molecular mechanisms controlling fructose-specific memory and catabolite repression in lactose metabolism by Streptococcus mutans.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Catabolite Repression; Fructose; Galactose; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Glucose; Lac Operon; Lactose; Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Streptococcus mutans | 2021 |
High-Titer
Topics: Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Carbon; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Food Quality; Fucose; Fucosyltransferases; Galactose; Galactosyltransferases; Humans; Infant Formula; Lactose; Metabolic Engineering; Milk, Human; Sucrose; Trisaccharides | 2020 |
High resolution and high throughput analytical methods for d-tagatose and process related impurities using capillary electrophoresis.
Topics: Electrophoresis, Capillary; Galactose; Green Chemistry Technology; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Limit of Detection; Phosphates; Reproducibility of Results; Sodium Hydroxide; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2020 |
Detection of galactooligosaccharides with high lactose interference in infant formula using a simple single epimer chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Food Analysis; Galactose; Humans; Infant; Infant Formula; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Stereoisomerism | 2021 |
High Galacto-Oligosaccharide Production and a Structural Model for Transgalactosylation of β-Galactosidase II from
Topics: Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Lactose; Models, Structural; Oligosaccharides | 2020 |
Misincorporation of Galactose by Chondroitin Synthase of
Topics: Acetylglucosamine; Bioreactors; Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Chondroitin; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Lactose; Metabolic Engineering; N-Acetylgalactosaminyltransferases; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2020 |
The effect of optimized carbon source on the synthesis and composition of exopolysaccharides produced by Lactobacillus paracasei.
Topics: Animals; Carbon; Fermentation; Galactose; Lacticaseibacillus paracasei; Lactose; Polysaccharides, Bacterial | 2021 |
Production of a synbiotic composed of galacto-oligosaccharides and Saccharomyces boulardii using enzymatic-fermentative method.
Topics: Galactose; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Saccharomyces boulardii; Synbiotics; Temperature | 2021 |
Effect of product partition on the synthesis of butyl-β-D-galactoside from Aspergillus oryzae.
Topics: Aspergillus oryzae; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Galactosides; Hydrolysis; Lactose | 2021 |
Sugar-Phosphate Toxicities.
Topics: Arabinose; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Phosphates; Xylose | 2021 |
β-Galactosidase therapy can mitigate blood galactose elevation after an oral lactose load in galactose mutarotase deficiency.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Carbohydrate Epimerases; Cataract; Galactitol; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Lactose | 2022 |
Enzymatic Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Novel Trehalose-Based Oligosaccharides.
Topics: Bacillus; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Trehalose | 2021 |
Multitasking in the gut: the X-ray structure of the multidomain BbgIII from Bifidobacterium bifidum offers possible explanations for its alternative functions.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; beta-Galactosidase; Bifidobacterium bifidum; Binding Sites; Catalytic Domain; Crystallography, X-Ray; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Substrate Specificity | 2021 |
Association of Age-Related Cataract Risk with High Polygenetic Risk Scores Involved in Galactose-Related Metabolism and Dietary Interactions.
Topics: Adult; Cataract; Diet; Galactose; Humans; Lactose; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Risk Factors | 2022 |
Application of accelerated heteronuclear single quantum coherence experiments to the rapid quantification of monosaccharides and disaccharides in dairy products.
Topics: Dairy Products; Disaccharides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Lactose; Monosaccharides; Sucrose | 2022 |
Effects of different carbon sources on metabolic profiles of carbohydrates in Streptococcus thermophilus during fermentation.
Topics: Carbon; Fermentation; Galactose; Lactose; Metabolome; Streptococcus thermophilus | 2022 |
Galectin, another lectin from Fenneropenaeus merguiensis, contributed in shrimp immune defense.
Topics: Animals; Arthropod Proteins; Galactose; Galectins; Immunity, Innate; Lactose; Lectins, C-Type; Lipopolysaccharides; Penaeidae; White spot syndrome virus 1 | 2022 |
Engineering the optimum pH of β-galactosidase from Aspergillus oryzae for efficient hydrolysis of lactose.
Topics: Animals; Aspergillus oryzae; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Lactose | 2022 |
Purification and Characterization of a Novel D-Galactose Binding Lectin from Seeds of Meizotropis buteiformis.
Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Chromatography, Liquid; Galactose; Galectins; Lactose; Plant Lectins; Plants; Seeds; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2023 |
Synthesis of 6'-galactosyllactose, a deviant human milk oligosaccharide, with the aid of
Topics: Basidiomycota; Carbohydrates; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Lactose; Lipase; Milk, Human; Oligosaccharides | 2022 |
Effect of process parameters on the β-galactosidase hydrolysis of lactose and galactooligosaccharide formation in concentrated skim milk.
Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Milk; Oligosaccharides | 2022 |
Biocatalytic conversion of a lactose-rich dairy waste into D-tagatose, D-arabitol and galactitol using sequential whole cell and fermentation technologies.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Galactitol; Galactose; Hexoses; Lactose; Sugar Alcohols; Sugars; Whey Proteins | 2022 |
Lactose Concentration in Low-Lactose and Lactose-Free Milk, Milk Products, and Products Containing Dairy Ingredients by High Sensitivity Enzymatic Method (K-LOLAC), Collaborative Study: Final Action 2020.08.
Topics: Adult; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Catalase; Dairy Products; Food, Formulated; Galactose; Glucose; Glucose Oxidase; Hexokinase; Humans; Infant; Lactose; Milk; Phosphates; Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase; Reproducibility of Results | 2022 |
Effect of amino acids on free exopolysaccharide biosynthesis by Streptococcus thermophilus 937 in chemically defined medium.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Fermentation; Galactose; Glutamates; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lactose; Nucleotides; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Streptococcus thermophilus; Sugars | 2022 |
Synthesis of Oligosaccharides Containing the
Topics: Epitopes; Galactose; Glycoconjugates; Glycoproteins; Lactose; Mucins; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Neuraminidase; Oligosaccharides; Sulfur; Trisaccharides | 2022 |
Isolation and Identification of an α-Galactosidase-Producing
Topics: alpha-Galactosidase; Amino Acids; Carnobacteriaceae; Edetic Acid; Fructose; Galactose; Galactosides; Glucose; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Raffinose; Sodium Chloride; Soil; Substrate Specificity; Sucrose | 2022 |
Validation of the Test Method-Determination of Available Carbohydrates in Cereal and Cereal Products, Dairy Products, Vegetables, Fruit, and Related Food Products and Animal Feeds: Collaborative Study, Final Action 2020.07.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Edible Grain; Fructose; Fruit; Galactose; Glucose; Isomaltose; Lactose; Maltose; Milk; Reproducibility of Results; Sucrose; Vegetable Products; Vegetables | 2023 |
A GH42 β-galactosidase from Bifidobacterium thermophilum: Biochemical characterization and synthesis of galactosyl glycerol by reverse hydrolysis.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lactose | 2023 |
Enhanced thermal stability of the β-galactosidase BgaB from Bacillus circulans by cyclization mediated via SpyTag/SpyCatcher interaction and its use in galacto-oligosaccharides synthesis.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cyclization; Galactose; Lactose; Oligosaccharides | 2022 |
Purification, characterization of an entomopathogenic fungal lectin from Purpureocillium lilacinum and its involvement in pathogenesis leading to mycotic keratitis.
Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Blood Group Antigens; Chitin; Complex Mixtures; Fetuins; Fucose; Galactosamine; Galactose; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Interleukin-6; Keratitis; Lactose; Lectins; Mucins; Sepharose | 2022 |
Lactose and Galactose Content in Spanish Cheeses: Usefulness in the Dietary Treatment of Patients with Galactosaemia.
Topics: Adult; Cheese; Child; Diet; Food Handling; Galactose; Galactosemias; Humans; Lactose | 2023 |
Lactose and Galactose Promote the Crystallization of Human Galectin-10.
Topics: Binding Sites; Crystallization; Galactose; Galectins; Humans; Lactose | 2023 |
Efficient production of d-tagatose via DNA scaffold mediated oxidoreductases assembly in vivo from whey powder.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; DNA; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Lactose; Oxidoreductases; Powders; Whey; Whey Proteins | 2023 |
Targeted gene manipulation of Leloir pathway genes for the constitutive expression of β-galactosidase and its transgalactosylation product galacto-oligosaccharides from Kluyveromyces lactis GG799 and knockout strains.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Oligosaccharides | 2023 |
Enzymatic synthesis of prebiotic galactooligosaccharides from galactose derived from gum arabic.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Galactose; Gum Arabic; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics | 2023 |
Transforming acid whey into a resource by selective removal of lactic acid and galactose using optimized food-grade microorganisms.
Topics: Acids; Galactose; Lactic Acid; Lactococcus lactis; Lactose; Whey; Whey Proteins | 2023 |
A novel signaling transduction pathway of melatonin on lactose synthesis in cows via melatonin receptor 1 (MT1) and prolactin receptor (PRLR).
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cattle; Female; Galactose; Lactose; Melatonin; Receptors, Melatonin; Receptors, Prolactin; Signal Transduction | 2023 |
Purification of Galacto-oligosaccharide (GOS) by fermentation with Kluyveromyces lactis and Interaction between GOS and casein under simulated acidic fermentation conditions.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Caseins; Fermentation; Galactose; Kluyveromyces; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2023 |
Observations on the reaction of en(a-)cells with sophora japonica haemagglutinin.
Topics: Acetylglucosamine; Amino Sugars; Animals; Blood Group Antigens; Carbohydrates; Erythrocytes; Galactosamine; Hexoses; Humans; Immune Sera; Lactose; Lectins; Rabbits; Sialic Acids; Tetroses | 1975 |
Glycosylation of hemoglobin S by reducing sugars and its effect on gelation.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Gels; Hemoglobin A; Hemoglobin, Sickle; Hexoses; Humans; Kinetics; Lactose; Maltose; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation | 1977 |
Sugars and sugar derivatives which inhibit the short-circuit current of the everted small intestine of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Benzylidene Compounds; Biological Transport, Active; Glucose; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Lactose; Male; Mannose; Membrane Potentials; Phlorhizin; Rats | 1976 |
Studies on the carbohydrate content of milk of the crabeater seal (Lobodon carcinophagus).
Topics: Animals; Caniformia; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Female; Hexoses; Lactose; Milk; Seals, Earless | 1988 |
D-glucose suppression of tyrosine aminotransferase in rat-hepatoma cells grown in culture.
Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Enzyme Induction; Glucosamine; Glucose; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Lactose; Liver Neoplasms; Mannitol; Rats; Stereoisomerism; Tyrosine; Tyrosine Transaminase | 1971 |
[Effects of non-glucose sugars on blood glucose determination].
Topics: Blood Glucose; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Humans; Lactose; Methods; Pentoses | 1974 |
Chromatography of sugars in body fluids. IV. Separation of isomaltose and lactose in urine by paper chromatography.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Body Fluids; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Paper; Disaccharides; Female; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Maltose; Methods; Oligosaccharides; Pentoses; Temperature; Ultrafiltration; Wounds and Injuries | 1973 |
The demonstration of anti-HI-HI-H activity in seed anti-H reagents.
Topics: Adult; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Antigens; Cross Reactions; Erythrocytes; Female; Hemadsorption; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Hemagglutination Tests; Hexoses; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactose; Lectins; Plant Extracts; Plant Lectins; Pregnancy; Seeds; Umbilical Cord | 1971 |
Purification of the A protein of human milk lactose synthetase and identification as a glycoprotein.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbohydrates; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Filtration; Glycoproteins; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Hexosyltransferases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Milk; Molecular Weight; Neuraminic Acids; Proteins | 1971 |
Glycosphingolipids in the spleen of developing rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cerebrosides; Cholesterol; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Colorimetry; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose; Glycolipids; Glycosides; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Neuraminic Acids; Pregnancy; Rats; Sphingolipids; Spleen | 1971 |
[Action of sugars on the blood alcohol level].
Topics: Adult; Alcoholic Beverages; Alcoholic Intoxication; Disaccharides; Ethanol; Fructose; Glucose; Hexoses; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Sucrose | 1968 |
Hexopyranoside: cytochrome c oxidoreductase from Agrobacterium tumefaciens.
Topics: Azides; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Culture Media; Cyanides; Cytochromes; Cytoplasm; Disaccharides; Electrophoresis; Enzyme Induction; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Molecular Weight; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Rhizobium; Spectrophotometry; Ultracentrifugation; Ultrasonics | 1968 |
Isolation of neuraminlactose from human male urine.
Topics: Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lactose; Male; Neuraminic Acids; Urine | 1965 |
Neuraminic acid-containing oligosaccharides of human urine: isolation and identification of di-N-acetylneuraminyl-3-galactosyl-N-acetylgalactosamine, 6-2-Nacetylneuraminyl-lactose, 6-2-N-acetylneuraminyl-N-acetyllactosamine and 3-2-N-acetylneuraminyl-lact
Topics: Adolescent; Adsorption; Adult; Charcoal; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Electrophoresis; Female; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Humans; Lactose; Male; Molecular Weight; Neuraminic Acids; Oligosaccharides; Oxidation-Reduction; Photometry | 1966 |
Correlation between secretor status and the occurrence of 2'-fucosyllactose in human milk.
Topics: ABO Blood-Group System; Blood Group Antigens; Colorimetry; Colostrum; Fucose; Glucosyltransferases; Hexoses; Humans; Isoantigens; Lactose; Milk, Human; Molecular Biology; Oligosaccharides; Saliva | 1967 |
Lactose facilitates the intestinal absorption of lead in weanling rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Disaccharides; Hexoses; Intestinal Absorption; Lactose; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Milk; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Tissue Distribution | 1981 |
Characterization of surfactant effect on aggregates in model aerosol propellent suspensions.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Aerosol Propellants; Albuterol; Excipients; Hexoses; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Lactose; Particle Size; Rheology; Surface-Active Agents; Suspensions | 1996 |
Invasion of tissue culture cells by diarrhoeagenic strains of Escherichia coli which lack the enteroinvasive inv gene.
Topics: Adhesins, Bacterial; Anaerobiosis; Bacterial Adhesion; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Calcium; Carrier Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Escherichia coli Proteins; HeLa Cells; Hexoses; Humans; Iron; Lactose; Plasmids; Serotyping; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1996 |
The mechanism of enzymatic synthesis of galactosyl oligosaccharides.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Hexoses; Lactose; Oligosaccharides; Sweetening Agents | 1954 |
Formation of lactulose and tagatose from lactose in strongly heated milk.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Hexoses; Hot Temperature; Lactose; Lactulose; Milk | 1958 |
[Differential glycemia after loading with various sugars in normal children].
Topics: Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Hexoses; Humans; Lactose; Sucrose | 1960 |
ROLES OF CITRATE AND ACETOIN IN THE METABOLISM OF STREPTOCOCCUS DIACETILACTIS.
Topics: Acetoin; Carbohydrates; Cell Biology; Citrates; Citric Acid; Hexoses; Lactose; Metabolism; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Research; Streptococcus | 1963 |
GAS-LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY OF CARBOHYDRATES.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Disaccharides; Glycolipids; Glycosides; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Lactose; Lipids; Lipopolysaccharides; Monosaccharides; Pseudomonas; Toxoplasma | 1964 |
SIX CASES OF LACTOSE INTOLERANCE. LACTOSE INTOLERANCE AND COELIAC DISEASE. DISACCHARIDASES ACTIVITY IN THE INTESTINAL MUCOSA ASCERTAINED WITH THE PERORAL BIOPSY.
Topics: Biopsy; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Celiac Disease; Child; Disaccharidases; Disaccharides; Hexoses; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactose; Lactose Intolerance | 1965 |
SELECTION AND INTAKE OF CARBOHYDRATES BY WILD AND DOMESTICATED RATS.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Carbohydrates; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Glucose; Hexoses; Lactose; Maltose; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Sciences; Nutritional Status; Physiology, Comparative; Rats; Research; Sucrose; Sweetening Agents; Taste; Water; Xylose | 1965 |
Carbohydrate carbonyl mobility--the key process in the formation of alpha-dicarbonyl intermediates.
Topics: Carbohydrate Sequence; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross-Linking Reagents; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Hexoses; Lactose; Lysine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Maillard Reaction; Mannose; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Phenylenediamines; Quantum Theory; Quinoxalines; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tetroses | 2004 |
Exopolysaccharide production by lactose-hydrolyzing bacteria isolated from traditionally fermented milk.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Animals; Bacteria; Base Sequence; Cattle; Enterococcus; Fermentation; Hexoses; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Milk; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal; Sequence Homology; Sheep; South Africa; Sphingomonas; Staphylococcus hominis | 2009 |
Stable isotope-enhanced two- and three-dimensional diffusion ordered 13C NMR spectroscopy (SIE-DOSY 13C NMR).
Topics: Acetates; Acetylation; Carbohydrates; Diffusion; Disaccharides; Glucose; Hexoses; Isotope Labeling; Lactose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pentoses; Xylose | 2009 |
Lactose as an inexpensive starting material for the preparation of aldohexos-5-uloses: synthesis of L-ribo and D-lyxo derivatives.
Topics: Hexoses; Lactose; Stereoisomerism | 2010 |
Coexpression of β-D-galactosidase and L-arabinose isomerase in the production of D-tagatose: a functional sweetener.
Topics: Aldose-Ketose Isomerases; beta-Galactosidase; Biotransformation; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Fermentation; Hexoses; Industrial Microbiology; Lactose; Sweetening Agents | 2014 |
Preferred Hexoses Influence Long-Term Memory in and Induction of Lactose Catabolism by Streptococcus mutans.
Topics: beta-Glucosidase; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cellobiose; Dental Caries; Fructose; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Glucose; Hexoses; Humans; Lac Operon; Lactose; Memory, Long-Term; Phosphotransferases; Streptococcus mutans; Virulence | 2018 |
Elegant and Efficient Biotransformation for Dual Production of d-Tagatose and Bioethanol from Cheese Whey Powder.
Topics: Aldose-Ketose Isomerases; Biotransformation; Cheese; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethanol; Fermentation; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Powders; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Whey; Whey Proteins | 2019 |
Understanding the Effects of Lactose Hydrolysis Modeling on the Main Oligosaccharides in Goat Milk Whey Permeate.
Topics: Animals; Aspergillus oryzae; beta-Galactosidase; Goats; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Lactose; Milk; Models, Chemical; Neuraminic Acids; Oligosaccharides; Temperature; Whey; Whey Proteins | 2019 |
Dual-Enzyme Metal Hybrid Crystal for Direct Transformation of Whey Lactose into a High-Value Rare Sugar D-Tagatose: Synthesis, Characterization, and a Sustainable Process.
Topics: Hexoses; Lactose; Sugars; Whey | 2020 |
Discovery of galectin ligands in fully randomized combinatorial one-bead-one-compound (glyco)peptide libraries.
Topics: Cell Line, Tumor; Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques; Galectins; Glycopeptides; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Ligands; Peptide Library | 2007 |
The role of waters in docking strategies with incremental flexibility for carbohydrate derivatives: heat-labile enterotoxin, a multivalent test case.
Topics: Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enterotoxins; Escherichia coli; G(M1) Ganglioside; Galactose; Hot Temperature; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Monte Carlo Method; Water | 1999 |
Second generation mimics of ganglioside GM1 as artificial receptors for cholera toxin: replacement of the sialic acid moiety.
Topics: Cholera Toxin; G(M1) Ganglioside; Molecular Mimicry; Molecular Structure; Receptors, Cell Surface; Sialic Acids; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 2000 |
Aryl O- and S-galactosides and lactosides as specific inhibitors of human galectins-1 and -3: role of electrostatic potential at O-3.
Topics: Crystallography, X-Ray; Galactosides; Galectin 1; Galectin 3; Glycosides; Humans; Molecular Structure; Static Electricity; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2006 |
Synthesis of stable and selective inhibitors of human galectins-1 and -3.
Topics: Drug Stability; Galactosides; Galectin 1; Galectin 3; Glycosides; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2008 |
Bivalent O-glycoside mimetics with S/disulfide/Se substitutions and aromatic core: Synthesis, molecular modeling and inhibitory activity on biomedically relevant lectins in assays of increasing physiological relevance.
Topics: Animals; Benzene Derivatives; Cell Line, Tumor; Disulfides; Glycosides; Humans; Lectins; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Molecular; Naphthalenes; Organoselenium Compounds | 2017 |