Page last updated: 2024-09-04

glucagon and leptin

glucagon has been researched along with leptin in 209 studies

Compound Research Comparison

Studies
(glucagon)
Trials
(glucagon)
Recent Studies (post-2010)
(glucagon)
Studies
(leptin)
Trials
(leptin)
Recent Studies (post-2010) (leptin)
26,0391,4983,05425,9401,62811,468

Research

Studies (209)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's30 (14.35)18.2507
2000's85 (40.67)29.6817
2010's82 (39.23)24.3611
2020's12 (5.74)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bernstein, IL; Burn, P; Campfield, LA; Donahey, JC; Seeley, RJ; Smith, FJ; Thiele, TE; Van Dijk, G; Woods, SC1
Elahi, D; Ryan, AS1
Keller, U; Shalev, A; Vosmeer, S1
Bloom, SR; Edwards, CM; Ghatei, MA; Goldstone, AP; Gunn, I; Heath, MM; Hoggard, N; Howard, JK; Meeran, K; Mercer, JG; Moar, KM; O'Shea, D; Rasheed, S; Rossi, M; Small, C; Steere, J; Turton, MD1
Baskin, DG; Burn, P; Fisher, SL; Schwartz, MW; Seeley, RJ; Thiele, TE; van Dijk, G; Yagaloff, KA1
Bode, HP; Fehmann, HC; Göke, B; Hedetoft, C; Lang, RE; Peiser, C; Staats, P; Stamm, M1
Brabant, G; Drewes, C; Holst, J; Horn, R; Nauck, MA; Schmiegel, W1
Ahrén, B; Larsson, H1
Bode, HP; Ebert, T; Fehmann, HC; Göke, B; Karl, A1
Katsuura, G; Takeyama, C1
Leclercq-Meyer, V; Malaisse, WJ1
Kuwajima, M; Mizuno, A; Murakami, T; Otani, S; Shima, K1
Beavo, JA; Bornfeldt, KE; Zhao, AZ1
Ahrén, B; Pacini, G1
Askari, H; Dagogo-Jack, S; Franklin, SC; Liu, J; Miller, SB; Vijayan, A1
Beglinger, C; Conen, D; Drewe, J; Göke, B; Gutzwiller, JP; Handschin, D; Hildebrand, P; Ketterer, S; Winterhalder, R1
Englisch, R; Fürnsinn, C; Nemecz, M; Preininger, K; Roden, M; Schneider, B; Waldhäusl, W1
Habener, JF; Kieffer, TJ; Seufert, J1
Habener, JF; Holz, GG; Kieffer, TJ; Leech, CA; Moritz, W; Ricordi, C; Seufert, J1
Boerwinkle, E; Bray, MS; Hanis, CL1
Bloom, SR; Cohen, MA; Edwards, CM1
Chaump, L; Havel, PJ; Teff, K; Townsend, R1
Burcelin, R; Charron, MJ; Friedman, JM; Kamohara, S; Li, J; Tannenbaum, GS1
Ahrén, B; Havel, PJ2
Alberti, KG; Gravholt, CH; Hove, KY; Kolterman, O; Moyses, C; Møller, N; Nyholm, B; Orskov, L; Schmitz, O1
Brunner, L; Levens, N1
Bazotte, RB; Borba-Murad, GR; Ceddia, RB; Curi, R; Lopes, G; Souza, HM; William, WN1
de Pablos-Velasco, P; Santana-Rodríguez, A; Sosa-Henríquez, M1
Bloom, SR; Ghatei, MA; Goldstone, AP; Mercer, JG; Moar, KM; Morgan, DG; Morgan, I1
Beavo, JA; Bornfeldt, KE; Eldar-Finkelman, H; Huang, D; Krebs, EG; Shimizu, M; Shinohara, MM; Zhao, AZ1
Abbott, CR; Abusnana, S; Bloom, SR; Dakin, CL; Edwards, CM; Kim, M; Murphy, KG; Rossi, M; Sunter, D; Taheri, S1
Boivin, M; Camirand, A; Carli, F; Hoffer, LJ; Silva, JE1
Ball, M; Kauter, K; Kearney, P; McFarlane, JR; Tellam, R1
Brabant, G; Frayn, KN; Horn, R; Humphreys, SM; Levy, JC; Morris, RJ; Turner, RC; von zur Mühlen, A; Widjaja, A1
Akana, SF; Bhatnagar, S; Dallman, MF; Hanson, ES; Horsley, CJ; Milligan, ED; Strack, AM1
Drucker, DJ; Hill, ME; Perkins, B; Saleh, J; Scrocchi, LA1
Feurté, S; Gerozissis, K; Nicolaïdis, S1
Bardini, G; Ciani, S; Cremasco, F; Fanelli, A; Mannucci, E; Mencucci, A; Messeri, G; Ognibene, A; Pierazzuoli, E; Rotella, CM1
Bihain, BE; Ebbets-Reed, D; Erickson, MR; Fruebis, J; Javorschi, S; Lodish, HF; Tsao, TS; Yen, FT1
Bardini, G; Ciani, S; Cremasco, F; Mannucci, E; Mencucci, A; Messeri, G; Ognibene, A; Pierazzuoli, E; Rotella, CM1
Adage, T; Adan, RA; Baskin, DG; de Boer, SF; de Vries, K; Konsman, JP; Kuipers, F; Scheurink, AJ; Schwartz, MW; van Dijk, G1
Egido, EM; Marco, J; Rodríguez-Gallardo, J; Silvestre, RA1
Breslow, JL; Chen, Y; Fillmore, JJ; Goldberg, IJ; Kako, Y; Kim, JK; Lutz, EP; Moore, IK; Pypaert, M; Shulman, GI; Velez-Carrasco, W; Yu, C1
Stubbs, RS; Wickremesekera, SK1
Ahmed, M; Grapengiesser, E1
Ur, E; Wilkinson, M1
Burcelin, R; Crivelli, V; Dacosta, A; Roy-Tirelli, A; Thorens, B1
Born, J; Fehm, HL; Fruehwald-Schultes, B; Kern, W; Oltmanns, KM; Peters, A; Sopke, S; Toschek, B1
Andrighetto, I; Bono, G; Cozzi, G; Gabai, G; Rosi, F1
Djurhuus, CB; Hansen, TK; Holst, JJ; Schmitz, O1
Djurhuus, CB; Gravholt, C; Hansen, TK; Holst, JJ; Hosoda, H; Jørgensen, JO; Kangawa, K; Schmitz, O; Ørskov, L1
Bernroider, E; Bischof, MG; Krssak, M; Lahousen, T; Pacini, G; Roden, M; Schnedl, WJ; Stingl, H1
Goto, K; Kunii, K; Sakurai, T; Tsujino, N; Yamanaka, A; Zhu, Y1
Nowotny, P; Raffesberg, W; Roden, M; Stingl, H; Waldhäusl, W1
Cinti, S; De Matteis, R; Puxeddu, R; Riva, A1
Astrup, A; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Holst, JJ; Mersebach, H; Svendsen, OL1
Anini, Y; Brubaker, PL1
Lee, JW; Romsos, DR; Swick, AG1
Holmbäck, U1
Macchi, C; Malendowicz, LK; Nowak, KW; Nussdorfer, GG; Ziolkowska, A; Zyterska, A1
Donkin, SS; Raman, P; Spurlock, ME1
Bando, Y; Ebina, Y; Furukawa, N; Hayashi, S; Iseki, M; Izumi, K; Kajiura, F; Kishi, K; Matsumoto, M; Minami, A; Moodie, SA; Nakaya, Y; Obata, T; Ogura, M; Takaki, S; Takatsu, K; Takeshita, Y; Wang, M; Yamada, M1
Burcelin, R; Cotecchia, S; Dacosta, A; Foretz, M; Nenniger-Tosato, M; Perrin, C; Seydoux, J; Thorens, B; Uldry, M1
Buijs, RM; Kalsbeek, A; La Fleur, SE; Ruiter, M; Van Heijningen, C1
Cheeseman, CI; Cheung, AT; Kieffer, TJ; Lam, NT; Light, PE; Riedel, MJ1
Ishii, S; Kamegai, J; Oikawa, S; Shimizu, T; Sugihara, H; Tamura, H1
Gorska, T; Majchrzak, M; Malendowicz, LK; Nowak, KW; Nowak, M; Nussdorfer, GG; Spinazzi, R; Tortorella, C1
D'Alessio, D; Elliott, SS; Havel, PJ; Heiman, M; Keim, NL; Kieffer, TJ; Rader, D; Teff, KL; Townsend, RR; Tschöp, M1
Caperna, TJ; Fernández-Fígares, I; Shannon, AE; Wray-Cahen, D1
Chen, KY; Nies, MA; Vander Wal, JS1
Geliebter, A; Gluck, ME; Hashim, SA; Yahav, EK1
Bogacka, I; Li, B; Martin, RJ; Roane, DS; Ryan, DH; Xi, X; Zhou, J1
Arrighi, S; Bosi, G; Di Giancamillo, A; Domeneghini, C1
Bloom, SR; Small, CJ1
Asikainen, J; Mononen, J; Mustonen, AM; Nieminen, P; Pyykönen, T; Saarela, S1
Lau, EM; Reddy, S; Ross, JM1
Bugarith, K; Dinh, TT; Li, AJ; Ritter, S; Speth, RC1
Berthault, MF; Cerasi, E; Chavanieu, A; Delagrange, P; Grassy, G; Kaiser, N; Ktorza, A; Leibowitz, G; Uçkaya, G1
Andreelli, F; Bardoux, P; Buccheri, MA; Burcelin, R; Flamez, D; Godard, C; Gomas, E; Hellemans, K; Kahn, A; Lavin, TA; Le Marchand-Brustel, Y; Perilhou, A; Schuit, F; Tanti, JF; Vasseur-Cognet, M; Zhang, P1
Ali, AA; Bhathena, SJ; Hansen, CT; Mohamed, AI; Velasquez, MT1
Boutwell, JJ; Campbell, AG; Hart, CM; Kleinhenz, DJ; Olson, DE; Sutliff, RL; Thulé, PM1
Byrne, MM; Jeibmann, A; Nieschlag, E; Simoni, M; Zahedi, S1
Buono, S; Paolucci, M; Putti, R; Sciarrillo, R1
Damjanovic, SS; Djukic, VB; Djurovic, M; Jotic, A; Lalic, KS; Lalic, NM; Lukic, L; Miljic, D; Pesko, PM; Petakov, MS1
Ae Park, S; Cho, SY; Choi, MS; Jung, UJ; Kim, MJ; Lee, MK; Park, YB; Seo, JS; Sung, MK1
Ashwell, CM; Coon, CN; McMurtry, JP; Richards, MP; Rosebrough, RW; Sun, JM1
Blum, JW; Gerrits, WJ; van den Borne, JJ; Vicari, T; Zbinden, Y2
Grzesiuk, E; Jankowska, A; Jaworski, A; Laubitz, D; Matyjek, R; Nieminuszczy, J; Romanowicz, K; Wrzesiński, M; Zabielski, R; Zebrowska, T1
Baptista, T; Beaulieu, S; Contreras, Q; de Mendoza, S; Galeazzi, T; Lacruz, A; Rangel, N; Sandia, I; Vargas, D1
Chen, XQ; Dong, J; Du, JZ; Fan, JM; Niu, CY1
Escalante, B; Gonzalez-Granillo, M; Hernández-Pando, R; Noriega-López, L; Santillán-Doherty, P; Torres, N; Tovar, AR1
Chen, JD; Hou, X; Qian, W; Song, GQ; Sun, Y; Yang, B1
Akana, SF; Dallman, MF; Foster, MT; Ginsberg, AB; Horneman, HF; Pecoraro, NC; Warne, JP1
Aller, R; Conde, R; de Luis, DA; Delgado, A; González Sagrado, M; Izaola, O; Pacheco, D; Romero, A1
Bates, HE; Elliott, ME; Goche Montes, D; Kiraly, MA; Matthews, SG; Riddell, MC; Vranic, M; Yue, JT1
Baer, DJ; Carlson, O; Egan, J; Ferrucci, L; Golden, E; Ingram, DK; Longo, DL; Martin, B; Mattson, MP; Maudsley, S; Najjar, SS; Rumpler, WV; Stote, KS1
Artmann, A; Jensen, PB; Larsen, LK; Larsen, PJ; Lykkegaard, K; Tang-Christensen, M; Vrang, N1
Caffrey, JL; Carroll, JF; Deere, C; Franks, SF; Kaiser, KA1
Brocht, DM; Coon, CN; de Beer, M; McMurtry, JP1
Elias, AN; Hofflich, H1
Cerbón-Cervantes, MA; Ramos-Barragán, VE; Torre-Villalvazo, I; Torres, N; Tovar, AR1
Hasty, AH; Niswender, KD; Printz, R; Stafford, JM; Swift, LL; Yu, F1
Jing, MY; Sun, JY; Wang, JF1
Bailey, JD; Berardinelli, JG; Bessen, RA; Rocke, TE1
Choi, MS; Jeon, SM; Jeong, YJ; Kim, DJ; Kim, HJ; Kwon, JH; Lee, MK; Moon, KD; Park, YB1
Ali, MR; Austrheim-Smith, IT; Havel, PJ; Stanhope, KL; Swarbrick, MM; Van Loan, MD; Wolfe, BM1
Covey, SD; Gray, SL; Kieffer, TJ; Webb, GC; Wideman, RD1
Roden, M1
Aggrey, SE; Edwards, HM; McMurtry, JP; Pesti, GM; Sethi, PK1
Batista, TM; Carneiro, EM; Gomis, R; López-Boado, MA; Marroquí, L; Nadal, A; Piquer, S; Quesada, I; Ropero, AB; Soriano, S; Tudurí, E1
Aneja, KK; Guha, P; Haldar, D; Shilpi, RY1
Chakraborty, G; Lafontant, DE; Thumpayil, S; Toney, JH; Woubneh, W1
Araujo, JF; Carneiro, BT1
Auer, RN; Lau, DC; Maurer, AD; Reimer, RA1
Adams, DJ; Fretz, JA; Horowitz, MC; Nelson, T; Rosen, CJ; Xi, Y1
Bain, JR; Charron, MJ; Chen, L; Clark, GO; Ilkayeva, OR; Lee, Y; Newgard, CB; Stevens, RD; Unger, RH; Wang, MY; Wenner, BR1
Haltia, LT; Kaasinen, V; Rinne, JO; Savontaus, E; Vahlberg, T1
Arias, S; Bawa, B; Bose, M; Laferrère, B; Machineni, S; Olivan, B; Pi-Sunyer, FX; Scherer, PE; Teixeira, J1
Baruselli, PS; Campanile, G; Carvalho, NA; D'Occhio, MJ; Gasparrini, B; Neglia, G; Prandi, A; Sales, JN; Vecchio, D1
Fischer, JD; German, JP; Matsen, ME; Morton, GJ; Oh-I, S; Sarruf, DA; Schwartz, MW; Taborsky, GJ; Thaler, JP; Wisse, BE1
Gonzalez, A; Marroquí, L; Nadal, A; Quesada, I; Vieira, E1
Castracane, VD; Francois, MR; Kraemer, RR; Sehgal, K; Sirikul, B; Valverde, RA1
Andreelli, F; Batterham, RL; Chandarana, K; Choudhury, AI; Drew, ME; Fauveau, V; Gelegen, C; Karra, E; Viollet, B; Withers, DJ1
Covey, SD; Denroche, HC; Huynh, FK; Kieffer, TJ; Levi, J; Sequeira, RM; Wideman, RD1
Henningsson, R; Jimenez-Feltstrom, J; Lundquist, I; Meidute Abaraviciene, S; Salehi, A1
Ebihara, K; Fujikura, J; Hosoda, K; Kusakabe, T; Miyanaga, F; Mukoyama, M; Naito, M; Nakao, K; Son, C; Yamamoto, Y; Yokoi, H1
Bettaieb, A; Cummings, BP; Dill, R; Graham, JL; Haj, FG; Havel, PJ; Morton, GJ; Stanhope, KL1
Costa, DP; Crocker, DE; Houser, DS; Ortiz, RM; Webb, PM1
Arnould, JP; Atkinson, S; Groscolas, R; Guinet, C; Verrier, D1
Berglund, ED; Brule, LJ; Chuang, JC; Coppari, R; Donato, J; Elmquist, JK; Kim, MH; Lauzon, DA; Lee, CE; Lin, P; Scott, MM; Vianna, CR1
Conde, R; de Luis, D; Domingo, M; Gonzalez Sagrado, M; Pacheco, D; Primo, D; Romero, A1
Almdal, T; Bojsen-Møller, KN; Clausen, TR; Dirksen, C; Hansen, DL; Holst, JJ; Hvolris, LE; Jacobsen, SH; Jørgensen, NB; Kielgast, U; Madsbad, S; Naver, LS; Olesen, SC; Rehfeld, JF; Worm, D; Wulff, BS1
Brabant, G; Gläser, S; Kasim, E; Kroencke, T; Lochs, H; Ockenga, J; Omar, A; Schuetz, T; Schulzke, JD; Tietge, UJ; Valentini, L1
Berglund, ED; Hasenour, CM; Wasserman, DH1
Bahekar, R; Detroja, J; Dhanesha, N; Dhote, V; Gandhi, T; Jain, M; Joharapurkar, A; Kshirsagar, S; Patel, K; Patel, V1
Barnea, M; Chapnik, N; Froy, O; Gutman, R; Haviv, L; Madar, Z1
Ali, Y; Barmina, A; Bensadoun, A; Chang, CL; Juntti-Berggren, L; Lindström, P; Nyrén, R; Olivecrona, G; Olivecrona, T; Vorrsjö, E; Young, SG1
Czupryniak, L; Durczynski, A; Hogendorf, P; Nowicki, M; Strzelczyk, J; Szymanski, D; Wojciechowska-Durczyńska, K1
Drucker, DJ; Sadry, SA1
Castracane, VD; Daniel Castracane, V; Francois, M; Kraemer, RR; Norman, RL; Rogers, SN; Shah, U; Webb, ND; Worley, JR1
Damian, V; Dorfman, MD; Guyenet, SJ; Matsen, ME; Meek, TH; Morton, GJ; Nguyen, HT; Taborsky, GJ1
Bahekar, R; Dhanesha, N; Jain, M; Joharapurkar, A; Kshirsagar, S; Patel, K; Patel, V; Shah, G1
Chabenne, J; Clemmensen, C; Dimarchi, R; Finan, B; Fischer, K; Hofmann, SM; Küchler, D; Müller, TD; Ograjsek, T; Pfluger, PT; Pinkstaff, J; Schriever, SC; Sehrer, L; Sullivan, L; Tschöp, MH1
Björnholm, M; Chibalin, AV; Deshmukh, AS; Garcia-Roves, PM; Holmström, MH; Jiang, LQ; Sjögren, RJ; Vieira, E; Zachariah Tom, R; Zierath, JR1
Bar Yamin, H; Barnea, M; Chapnik, N; Froy, O; Genzer, Y1
Desai, BN; Harris, RB1
Bradford, BJ; Burnett, DD; Gonzalez, JM; Griswold, KE; Mamedova, LK; Muckey, MB; Titgemeyer, EC; Vargas-Rodriguez, CF; Vaughn, MA; Yuan, K1
Bjørbæk, C; Figueiredo, MS; Garcia, AV; Gonçalves, GH; Li, W1
Camporez, JP; Cline, GW; Kumashiro, N; Perry, RJ; Rothman, DL; Shulman, GI; Zhang, D; Zhang, XM1
Lensu, S; Lindén, J; Pohjanvirta, R1
De Jesus, DF; Dirice, E; Hu, J; Kahraman, S; Kulkarni, RN1
Berry, DP; Creevey, CJ; Doran, AG1
Comhair, TM; Dejong, CH; Garcia Caraballo, SC; Houten, SM; Koehler, SE; Lamers, WH1
Ebdrup, BH; Holst, JJ; Knop, FK; Lublin, H; Madsen, A; Mortensen, HB; Szecsi, PB; Søgaard, B1
Li, X; Lou, SJ; Shi, RF1
Andersen, HR; Jensen, TK; Jørgensen, A; Main, KM; Nellemann, C; Wohlfahrt-Veje, C1
Aviram-Friedman, R; Geliebter, A; Grillot, CL; Haq, S; Hashim, SA; Yahav, E1
Davis, SN; Joy, NG; Tate, DB1
Bae, JH; Im, SS; Na, AY; Park, JH; Shim, HM; Song, DK1
Borck, PC; Boschero, AC; Carneiro, EM; Irles, E; Nadal, A; Porciuncula, PM; Quesada, I; Ribeiro, RA; Rickli, S; Santos-Silva, JC; Vettorazzi, JF1
Andreassen, KV; Gydesen, S; Henriksen, K; Hjuler, ST; Karsdal, MA1
Bocchio-Chiavetto, L; Cattaneo, A; Gennarelli, M; Maina, G; Rosso, G; Zanardini, R1
Ding, Y; Reno, CM; Sherwin, R1
Barbillon, P; Blachier, F; Davila, AM; Delteil, C; Desclée de Maredsous, C; Mary-Huard, T; Oozeer, R; Tomé, D; van der Beek, EM1
Covey, SD; Denroche, HC; Kieffer, TJ; Mojibian, M; Neumann, UH1
Bjornvad, CR; Cronin, AM; Hoelmkjaer, KM; Holst, JJ; Mandrup-Poulsen, T; Nielsen, DH; Wewer Albrechtsen, NJ1
Goebel-Stengel, M; Grötzinger, C; Hofmann, T; Klapp, BF; Körner, JL; Prinz, P; Rose, M; Scharner, S; Stengel, A; Teuffel, P1
Britton, HM; Clee, SM; Denroche, HC; Glavas, MM; Karunakaran, S; Kieffer, TJ; Philippe, M; Quong, WL; Tudurí, E1
Carrera-Bastos, P; Chanrai, M; Fontes-Villalba, M; Granfeldt, Y; Jönsson, T; Knop, FK; Lindeberg, S; Memon, AA; Picazo, Ó; Sundquist, K; Sunquist, J1
Allsop, S; Green, BP; Rumbold, PL1
Chen, K; Chen, Y; Jia, S; Li, X; Lv, Q; Sun, C; Zhang, X1
Carreras, O; Díaz-Castro, J; Muñoz Del Valle, P; Murillo, ML; Nogales, F; Ojeda, ML1
Dasilva, G; Medina, I; Molinar-Toribio, E; Pérez-Jiménez, J; Ramos-Romero, S; Romeu, M; Taltavull, N; Torres, JL1
Li, M; Mo, FF; Wang, X; Wang, XL; Zhang, HW1
Bartoszewicz, Z; Grodzicki, M; Kalinowski, P; Krawczyk, M; Paluszkiewicz, R; Remiszewski, P; Wróblewski, T1
Chen, S; Chen, T; Hu, CQ; Huang, W; Jiang, X; Liu, F; Ren, CH; Tang, DS; Yan, AF1
Akerman, S; Goadsby, PJ; Hoffmann, JR; Holland, PR; Martins-Oliveira, M; Tavares, I1
Jöhren, O; Mildner, M; Müller-Fielitz, H; Raasch, W; Steckelings, M; Stölting, I1
Castell, M; Costabile, A; Franch, À; Massot-Cladera, M; Mayneris-Perxachs, J; Pérez-Cano, FJ; Swann, JR1
Li, YC; Li, YJ; Qiao, JY; Shen, JD; Wei, Y1
Bruckmaier, RM; Hernandez, LL; Hernández-Castellano, LE; Sauerwein, H1
Chowanadisai, W; Clarke, SL; Guo, X; He, H; Lin, D; Lucas, EA; Lyu, Y; Medeiros, DM; Smith, BJ; Wang, W; Wu, L1
Chondronikola, M; Malagaris, I; Nella, AA; Porter, C; Sidossis, LS1
Eaton, P; Rudyk, O1
Boisclair, YR; Butler, WR; Caixeta, LS; Giesy, SL; Kim, JW; Krumm, CS; Sauerwein, H1
D'souza, AM; Glavas, MM; Kieffer, TJ; Neumann, UH1
Chen, S; Cullis, PR; Ho, JSS; Kieffer, TJ; Neumann, UH; Tam, YYC1
Clark, M; Hoenig, M; Reiche, D; Schaeffer, DJ1
Damian, V; Faber, CL; Flak, JN; Matsen, ME; Meek, TH; Morton, GJ; Myers, MG; Nguyen, HT; Samstag, CL; Scarlett, JM1
Bocchio-Chiavetto, L; Bonetto, C; De Girolamo, G; Favaro, A; Ferrari, C; Fioritti, A; Frisoni, GB; Gennarelli, M; Giubilini, F; Lasalvia, A; Pavanati, M; Pileggi, F; Pratelli, M; Ruggeri, M; Tosato, S; Ventriglia, M; Zanardini, R1
Emfinger, CH; Hruz, PW; Hung, P; McAllister, W; Nichols, CG; Remedi, MS; Welscher, A; Yan, Z1
Gabalski, A; Germano, P; Luong, L; Oh, S; Pisegna, JR; Sanford, D; Vu, JP1
da Silva, MER; Dagogo-Jack, S; de Sousa, MV; Fukui, R; Krustrup, P; Zouhal, H1
Khotskina, AS; Klimontov, VV; Korbut, AI; Orlov, NB; Zav'yalov, EL1
Abrahamson, MJ; Ashrafzadeh, S; Eldib, AH; Hamdy, O; Mottalib, A; Pober, DM; Polak, R; Tomah, S1
Andersen, B; Bokhari, MH; Busby, O; Cannon, B; Conde-Frieboes, KW; Fels, JJ; Nedergaard, J; Paulsson, JF; Rakipovski, G; Raun, K; Zouhar, P1
Bocchio-Chiavetto, L; Bonetto, C; Bruschi, C; D'Agostino, A; Faravelli, C; Furlato, K; Gennarelli, M; Imbesi, M; Lasalvia, A; Minelli, A; Preti, A; Ruggeri, M; Scocco, P; Tomassi, S; Tosato, S; Zanardini, R1
Benítez-Pérez, R; Chávez-Alderete, J; Del-Río-Hidalgo, R; Gochicoa-Rangel, L; Guerrero-Zúñiga, S; Mora-Romero, U; Rodríguez-Moreno, L; Torre-Bouscoulet, L; Vargas, MH1
Baba, K; Piccione, G; Tchio, C; Tosini, G1
Aguilera-Aguilera, R; Gonzalez-Cara, C; Mendoza, FJ; Perez-Ecija, A; Toribio, RE1
Juśkiewicz, J; Ognik, K; Stępniowska, A; Tutaj, K1
Borski, RJ; Deck, CA; Mankiewicz, JL1
Durán-Domínguez-de-Bazúa, MD; García-Gómez, RS; Mendoza-Pérez, S1
Buralkina, NA; Chuprynin, VD; Chursin, VV; Krasnyi, AM; Pavlovich, SV; Sadekova, AA; Smolnova, TY; Sukhikh, GT; Yarotskaya, E1
Dai, Z; Guo, Y; Guo, Z; Li, Y; Ma, T; Sui, X; Wang, H; Wu, F; Xin, B; Xu, Z; Yang, C; Zhang, H1
Babu, S; Gowshika, K; Kumar, NP; Lakshan Raj, S; Mittal, R; Pandiarajan, AN; Putlibai, S; Rajamanickam, A; Ramanan, PV; Sasidaran, R; Selvaraj, N; Venkataraman, A1
Al-Ghurayr, NK; Al-Mowalad, AM; Al-Shehri, SS; AlHarbi, SM; AlShaikh, AA; Alsufiani, HM; Ashi, HM; Omar, UM1

Reviews

10 review(s) available for glucagon and leptin

ArticleYear
[ob/ob mouse].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1998, Volume: 56 Suppl 3

    Topics: Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Disease Models, Animal; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Obese; Obesity; Proteins

1998
The regulatory role of leptin in food intake.
    Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 1998, Volume: 1, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cholecystokinin; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Eating; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Leptin; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuropeptide Y; Neurosecretory Systems; Peptide Fragments; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Protein Precursors

1998
[New prospects in genetics of obesity].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1999, Volume: 199, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Carrier Proteins; Child; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Obese; Obesity; Obesity, Morbid; Proprotein Convertases; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Cytokine; Receptors, Leptin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

1999
Endocrine and neuroendocrine signals of energy stores: view from the chair.
    International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2001, Volume: 25 Suppl 5

    Topics: Brain; Cytokines; Eating; Endocrine Glands; Energy Metabolism; Feedback; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Humans; Insulin; Intestines; Leptin; Neurosecretory Systems; Peptides; Signal Transduction

2001
Gut hormones and the control of appetite.
    Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM, 2004, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Appetite Regulation; Cholecystokinin; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Humans; Leptin; Obesity; Oxyntomodulin; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Peptide Fragments; Peptide Hormones; Peptide YY; Protein Precursors

2004
Abnormalities in glucose metabolism in patients with schizophrenia treated with atypical antipsychotic medications.
    The American journal of medicine, 2008, Volume: 121, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Diabetes Mellitus; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Schizophrenia

2008
The food-entrainable oscillator: a network of interconnected brain structures entrained by humoral signals?
    Chronobiology international, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Circadian Rhythm; Feeding Behavior; Food; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Mice; Models, Neurological; Neural Pathways; Photoperiod; Rats; Signal Transduction; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Vagus Nerve

2009
Emerging role of AMP-activated protein kinase in endocrine control of metabolism in the liver.
    Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2013, Feb-25, Volume: 366, Issue:2

    Topics: Adiponectin; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Endocrine System; Energy Metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Liver; Mice; Resistin; Signal Transduction

2013
Emerging combinatorial hormone therapies for the treatment of obesity and T2DM.
    Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2013, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Central Nervous System; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Leptin; Obesity

2013
The glucoregulatory actions of leptin.
    Molecular metabolism, 2017, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Diabetes Mellitus; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Glucagon; Glucose; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Leptin; Liver; Receptors, Leptin

2017

Trials

21 trial(s) available for glucagon and leptin

ArticleYear
A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers.
    Acta diabetologica, 1997, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Food, Formulated; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Leptin; Peptide Fragments; Postprandial Period; Protein Precursors; Proteins; Time Factors

1997
Glucagon-like peptide-1: a potent regulator of food intake in humans.
    Gut, 1999, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Cholecystokinin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hunger; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Proteins

1999
The amylin analog pramlintide improves glycemic control and reduces postprandial glucagon concentrations in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Amyloid; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Double-Blind Method; Eating; Glucagon; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Proteins; Time Factors

1999
Effect of metformin on glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and leptin levels in obese nondiabetic subjects.
    Diabetes care, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glucose Clamp Technique; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Leptin; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Peptide Fragments; Peptides

2001
Short-term treatment with metformin decreases serum leptin concentration without affecting body weight and body fat content in normal-weight healthy men.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucagon; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leptin; Male; Metformin; Obesity; Reference Values

2002
Circulating levels of ghrelin and GLP-1 are inversely related during glucose ingestion.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hormones; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Peptide Fragments; Peptide Hormones; Protein Precursors

2002
Dietary fructose reduces circulating insulin and leptin, attenuates postprandial suppression of ghrelin, and increases triglycerides in women.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fructose; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Liver; Peptide Fragments; Peptide Hormones; Postprandial Period; Protein Precursors; Triglycerides

2004
Acute effects of ghrelin on insulin secretion and glucose disposal rate in gastrectomized patients.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:7

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; C-Peptide; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gastrectomy; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Kinetics; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Peptide Hormones; Placebos

2006
The relationship of body composition, feed intake, and metabolic hormones for broiler breeder females.
    Poultry science, 2006, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Composition; Chickens; Diet; Estradiol; Feeding Behavior; Female; Glucagon; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; Leptin; Light; Organ Size; Ovary; Oviposition; Thyroid Hormones

2006
Insulin counter-regulatory factors, fibrinogen and C-reactive protein during olanzapine administration: effects of the antidiabetic metformin.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 2007, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fibrinogen; Glucagon; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Metformin; Middle Aged; Olanzapine; Schizophrenia; Sex Factors; Treatment Outcome; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2007
Impact of reduced meal frequency without caloric restriction on glucose regulation in healthy, normal-weight middle-aged men and women.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:12

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Blood Glucose; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cross-Over Studies; Energy Metabolism; Feeding Behavior; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Resistin

2007
An examination of the role of feeding regimens in regulating metabolism during the broiler breeder grower period. 2. Plasma hormones and metabolites.
    Poultry science, 2008, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Husbandry; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Chickens; Corticosterone; Diet; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; Leptin; Thyroxine; Time Factors; Triglycerides; Triiodothyronine; Uric Acid

2008
Amylin and selective glucoregulatory peptide alterations during prolonged exercise.
    Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2011, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Exercise; Glucagon; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Lactic Acid; Leptin; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Postprandial Period; Young Adult

2011
No effect of menstrual cycle phase on glucose and glucoregulatory endocrine responses to prolonged exercise.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2013, Volume: 113, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Endocrine Cells; Exercise; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Homeostasis; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Leptin; Menstrual Cycle; Pancreas; Young Adult

2013
Effects of supplemental chromium propionate and rumen-protected amino acids on nutrient metabolism, neutrophil activation, and adipocyte size in dairy cows during peak lactation.
    Journal of dairy science, 2014, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Insulin; Interleukin-1beta; Lactation; Leptin; Lysine; Methionine; Neutrophil Activation; Propionates; Rumen; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2014
Effects of oatmeal and corn flakes cereal breakfasts on satiety, gastric emptying, glucose, and appetite-related hormones.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2015, Volume: 66, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Appetite; Avena; Blood Glucose; Breakfast; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Fiber; Edible Grain; Female; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon; Humans; Hunger; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Overweight; Satiation; Zea mays

2015
Counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia differ between glimepiride and glyburide in non diabetic individuals.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glyburide; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Single-Blind Method; Sulfonylurea Compounds

2015
Palaeolithic diet decreases fasting plasma leptin concentrations more than a diabetes diet in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomised cross-over trial.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2016, May-23, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; C-Peptide; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Fasting; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged

2016
[Changes in levels of human nutritious metabolites after exposure to abnormal acceleration of sea state].
    Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases, 2016, Apr-20, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Acceleration; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Methionine; Nutritional Status; Oceans and Seas; Proline; Resistin

2016
Ghrelin, leptin, and glycemic control after sleeve gastrectomy versus Roux-en-Y gastric bypass-results of a randomized clinical trial.
    Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery, 2017, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Female; Gastrectomy; Gastric Bypass; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Laparoscopy; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity, Morbid; Operative Time; Prospective Studies; Weight Loss; Young Adult

2017
Endocrine and metabolic changes in transition dairy cows are affected by prepartum infusions of a serotonin precursor.
    Journal of dairy science, 2017, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Amino Acids; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Female; Glucagon; Haptoglobins; Homeostasis; Immunoglobulin G; Insulin; Lactation; Leptin; Parathyroid Hormone; Parturition; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Serotonin

2017

Other Studies

178 other study(ies) available for glucagon and leptin

ArticleYear
Central infusions of leptin and GLP-1-(7-36) amide differentially stimulate c-FLI in the rat brain.
    The American journal of physiology, 1996, Volume: 271, Issue:4 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Eating; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Immunohistochemistry; Injections, Intraventricular; Leptin; Male; Peptide Fragments; Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tissue Distribution

1996
The effects of acute hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia on plasma leptin levels: its relationships with body fat, visceral adiposity, and age in women.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1996, Volume: 81, Issue:12

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Leptin; Middle Aged; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Proteins; Weight Loss

1996
Absence of short-term effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 and of hyperglycemia on plasma leptin levels in man.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1997, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Clamp Technique; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Leptin; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Proteins

1997
Leptin interacts with glucagon-like peptide-1 neurons to reduce food intake and body weight in rodents.
    FEBS letters, 1997, Sep-29, Volume: 415, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carrier Proteins; DNA Probes; Eating; Gene Expression; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; In Situ Hybridization; Leptin; Light; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neurons; Peptide Fragments; Proglucagon; Protein Precursors; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Leptin; RNA, Messenger; Solitary Nucleus

1997
Melanocortin receptors in leptin effects.
    Nature, 1997, Nov-27, Volume: 390, Issue:6658

    Topics: Animals; Anorexia; Body Weight; Eating; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Leptin; Male; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Peptides; Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Receptors, Corticotropin; Receptors, Melanocortin; Signal Transduction

1997
Leptin: a potent inhibitor of insulin secretion.
    Peptides, 1997, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Cricetinae; Glucagon; Insulin; Insulin Antagonists; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Leptin; Recombinant Proteins; RNA; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1997
Leptin--a regulator of islet function?: its plasma levels correlate with glucagon and insulin secretion in healthy women.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1997, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Arginine; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Postmenopause; Proteins; Sex Characteristics; White People

1997
Interaction of GLP-I and leptin at rat pancreatic B-cells: effects on insulin secretion and signal transduction.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Male; Peptide Fragments; Protein Binding; Protein Precursors; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glucagon; Recombinant Proteins; Signal Transduction; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1997
Failure of human and mouse leptin to affect insulin, glucagon and somatostatin secretion by the perfused rat pancreas at physiological glucose concentration.
    Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 1998, Jun-25, Volume: 141, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Leptin; Mice; Organ Size; Pancreas; Perfusion; Pressure; Proteins; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Somatostatin

1998
Leptin affects pancreatic endocrine functions through the sympathetic nervous system.
    Endocrinology, 1998, Volume: 139, Issue:9

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Glucagon; Glucose; Hypoglycemia; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Ion Channels; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mitochondrial Proteins; Oxidopamine; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sympathectomy; Sympathetic Nervous System; Uncoupling Protein 1; Vagotomy

1998
Leptin inhibits insulin secretion by activation of phosphodiesterase 3B.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1998, Sep-01, Volume: 102, Issue:5

    Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Androstadienes; Animals; Cell Line; Chromones; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Morpholines; Peptide Fragments; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Precursors; Proteins; Pyrrolidinones; Rats; Rolipram; Signal Transduction; Wortmannin

1998
Age-related reduction in glucose elimination is accompanied by reduced glucose effectiveness and increased hepatic insulin extraction in man.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1998, Volume: 83, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Kinetics; Leptin; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Proteins

1998
Recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) therapy decreases plasma leptin concentration in patients with chronic renal insufficiency.
    International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 1998, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Binding Sites; Body Mass Index; C-Peptide; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Proteins; Radioimmunoassay; Receptor, IGF Type 1; Receptors, Leptin; Recombinant Proteins

1998
Acute effect of leptin on hepatic glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis in perfused rat liver.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 1999, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Bile; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycogen; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Leptin; Liver; Male; Portal Vein; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

1999
Leptin inhibits insulin gene transcription and reverses hyperinsulinemia in leptin-deficient ob/ob mice.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1999, Jan-19, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; DNA-Binding Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Obese; Nuclear Proteins; Peptide Fragments; Proinsulin; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Precursors; Proteins; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic

1999
Leptin suppression of insulin secretion and gene expression in human pancreatic islets: implications for the development of adipogenic diabetes mellitus.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1999, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Calcium; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus; Gene Expression; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Obesity; Peptide Fragments; Potassium Channels; Proinsulin; Protein Precursors; Proteins; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Leptin; RNA, Messenger

1999
Linkage analysis of candidate obesity genes among the Mexican-American population of Starr County, Texas.
    Genetic epidemiology, 1999, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Carrier Proteins; Case-Control Studies; Chromosome Mapping; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Variation; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Ion Channels; Leptin; Male; Membrane Proteins; Mexican Americans; Microsatellite Repeats; Middle Aged; Mitochondrial Proteins; Neuropeptide Y; Obesity; Pedigree; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Proteins; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Glucagon; Receptors, Leptin; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; Texas; Uncoupling Protein 1

1999
Peptides as drugs.
    QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians, 1999, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Growth Substances; Humans; Insulin; Interferons; Leptin; Obesity; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Protein Precursors; Proteins

1999
High-fat meals reduce 24-h circulating leptin concentrations in women.
    Diabetes, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Circadian Rhythm; Dietary Fats; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Leptin; Osmolar Concentration; Proteins

1999
Acute intravenous leptin infusion increases glucose turnover but not skeletal muscle glucose uptake in ob/ob mice.
    Diabetes, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Electrocardiography; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leptin; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Muscle, Skeletal; Obesity; Proteins

1999
Leptin increases circulating glucose, insulin and glucagon via sympathetic neural activation in fasted mice.
    International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 1999, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Eating; Fasting; Glucagon; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Insulin; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Obesity; Proteins

1999
Leptin inhibits insulin secretion induced by cellular cAMP in a pancreatic B cell line (INS-1 cells).
    The American journal of physiology, 1999, Volume: 277, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytoplasm; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Antagonists; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Neuropeptides; Peptide Fragments; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Protein Kinase C; Protein Precursors; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured

1999
Acute effects of leptin on glucose metabolism of in situ rat perfused livers and isolated hepatocytes.
    International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 1999, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Glycogen; Lactic Acid; Leptin; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar

1999
Effect of leptin on hypothalamic GLP-1 peptide and brain-stem pre-proglucagon mRNA.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2000, Mar-16, Volume: 269, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraventricular; Leptin; Male; Peptide Fragments; Proglucagon; Protein Precursors; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger

2000
Leptin induces insulin-like signaling that antagonizes cAMP elevation by glucagon in hepatocytes.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2000, Apr-14, Volume: 275, Issue:15

    Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3; Enzyme Activation; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Liver; Male; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Leptin

2000
Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript, glucagon-like peptide-1 and corticotrophin releasing factor inhibit feeding via agouti-related protein independent pathways in the rat.
    Brain research, 2000, Jun-02, Volume: 866, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Agouti-Related Protein; alpha-MSH; Animals; Brain; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Eating; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Leptin; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4; Receptors, Peptide

2000
Uncoupling protein-2 and -3 messenger ribonucleic acids in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle of healthy males: variability, factors affecting expression, and relation to measures of metabolic rate.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Carrier Proteins; Glucagon; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Ion Channels; Leptin; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondrial Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Proteins; Reference Values; RNA, Messenger; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Transcription, Genetic; Triiodothyronine; Uncoupling Agents; Uncoupling Protein 2; Uncoupling Protein 3

2000
Adrenaline, insulin and glucagon do not have acute effects on plasma leptin levels in sheep: development and characterisation of an ovine leptin ELISA.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 166, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Chickens; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Immune Sera; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Mice; Recombinant Proteins; Sheep; Species Specificity

2000
Determinants of within-subject variation of fasting serum leptin concentrations in healthy subjects.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2000, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Blood Glucose; Body Constitution; Body Weight; C-Peptide; Diet; Exercise; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Sex Characteristics; Time Factors; Triglycerides

2000
Interactions among chronic cold, corticosterone and puberty on energy intake and deposition.
    Stress (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 1999, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cold Temperature; Corticosterone; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Glucagon; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sexual Maturation; Stress, Physiological; Testosterone; Triglycerides

1999
Elimination of glucagon-like peptide 1R signaling does not modify weight gain and islet adaptation in mice with combined disruption of leptin and GLP-1 action.
    Diabetes, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Crosses, Genetic; Feeding Behavior; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucose Tolerance Test; Heterozygote; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Obese; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Glucagon; Receptors, Leptin; Sex Characteristics; Signal Transduction; Weight Gain

2000
Is the early increase in leptinemia one of the anorectic signals induced by an essential amino acid-deficient diet in the rat?
    Endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 141, Issue:10

    Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Anorexia; Diet; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction

2000
Glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 and leptin concentrations in obese patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2000, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors

2000
Proteolytic cleavage product of 30-kDa adipocyte complement-related protein increases fatty acid oxidation in muscle and causes weight loss in mice.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001, Feb-13, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adiponectin; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Endopeptidases; Fatty Acids; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Proteins; Triglycerides; Weight Loss

2001
Hypothalamic, metabolic, and behavioral responses to pharmacological inhibition of CNS melanocortin signaling in rats.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2001, May-15, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Composition; Body Temperature; Cholesterol; Drinking; Eating; Glucagon; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraventricular; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Motor Activity; Neurotransmitter Agents; Obesity; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Corticotropin; Receptors, Melanocortin; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction

2001
Effect of leptin on insulin, glugacon and somatostatin secretion in the perfused rat pancreas.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2001, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Glucagon; Glucose; Hormones; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sincalide; Somatostatin

2001
Tissue-specific overexpression of lipoprotein lipase causes tissue-specific insulin resistance.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001, Jun-19, Volume: 98, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Tolerance Test; Heterozygote; Insulin; Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Lipoprotein Lipase; Liver; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Transgenic; Muscle, Skeletal; Organ Specificity; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphoproteins; Signal Transduction; Triglycerides

2001
Insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes: time for a new hypothesis.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 2001, May-25, Volume: 114, Issue:1132

    Topics: Amyloid; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Leptin; Mice; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2001
Pancreatic beta-cells from obese-hyperglycemic mice are characterized by excessive firing of cytoplasmic Ca2+ transients.
    Endocrine, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Cytoplasm; Glucagon; Hyperglycemia; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Obesity; Ryanodine; Signal Transduction; Type C Phospholipases

2001
Heterogeneous metabolic adaptation of C57BL/6J mice to high-fat diet.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2002, Volume: 282, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Fats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glucose Transporter Type 4; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Myocardium; Obesity; RNA, Messenger; Weight Gain

2002
Glucose or essential amino acid infusions in late pregnant and early lactating Simmenthal cows failed to induce a leptin response.
    Journal of veterinary medicine. A, Physiology, pathology, clinical medicine, 2002, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cattle; Dairying; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactation; Leptin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal

2002
Feast or famine - are GLP-1 and ghrelin secretion intertwined?
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Appetite; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hunger; Leptin; Peptide Fragments; Peptide Hormones; Protein Precursors; Satiety Response

2002
Reduction of hepatic glycogen synthesis and breakdown in patients with agenesis of the dorsal pancreas.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:10

    Topics: Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycogen; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Kinetics; Leptin; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Pancreas

2002
Orexin-mediated feeding behavior involves both leptin-sensitive and -insensitive pathways.
    Physiology & behavior, 2002, Volume: 77, Issue:2-3

    Topics: alpha-MSH; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Feeding Behavior; Galanin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Injections, Intraventricular; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Leptin; Male; Neuropeptides; Orexin Receptors; Orexins; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Neuropeptide; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y

2002
Reduction of plasma leptin concentrations by arginine but not lipid infusion in humans.
    Obesity research, 2002, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Arginine; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Heparin; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Somatostatin

2002
Intralobular ducts of human major salivary glands contain leptin and its receptor.
    Journal of anatomy, 2002, Volume: 201, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Parotid Gland; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Receptors, Leptin; Salivary Ducts; Submandibular Gland

2002
Comparisons of leptin, incretins and body composition in obese and lean patients with hypopituitarism and healthy individuals.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2003, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Body Composition; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fasting; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide 2; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hypopituitarism; Leptin; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Thinness

2003
Role of leptin in the regulation of glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion.
    Diabetes, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Intestinal Mucosa; Leptin; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Rats; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

2003
Leptin constrains phospholipase C-protein kinase C-induced insulin secretion via a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-dependent pathway.
    Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2003, Volume: 228, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Androstadienes; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Peptide Fragments; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Kinase C; Protein Precursors; Signal Transduction; Type C Phospholipases; Wortmannin

2003
Metabolic, endocrine and mood responses to nocturnal eating in men are affected by sources of dietary energy.
    Upsala journal of medical sciences, 2002, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; C-Peptide; Calorimetry, Indirect; Chromogranin A; Chromogranins; Circadian Rhythm; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Endocrine System; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feeding Behavior; Glucagon; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Skin Temperature; Thyroid Hormones; Triglycerides

2002
Effects of prolonged exendin-4 administration on entero-insular axis of normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2003, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Liver Glycogen; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glucagon; Venoms

2003
Regulation of hepatic glucose metabolism by leptin in pig and rat primary hepatocyte cultures.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2004, Volume: 286, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hepatocytes; Leptin; Liver; Male; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Leptin; RNA, Messenger; Swine

2004
Increased insulin sensitivity and hypoinsulinemia in APS knockout mice.
    Diabetes, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:11

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport; Adipocytes; Adiponectin; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Energy Intake; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Proteins; Receptor, Insulin; Triglycerides

2003
Impaired glucose homeostasis in mice lacking the alpha1b-adrenergic receptor subtype.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2004, Jan-09, Volume: 279, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycogen; Homeostasis; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Mice, Obese; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors

2004
The diurnal modulation of hormonal responses in the rat varies with different stimuli.
    Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2003, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Corticosterone; Glucagon; Hormones; Leptin; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus

2003
Leptin reduces glucose transport and cellular ATP levels in INS-1 beta-cells.
    Journal of molecular endocrinology, 2004, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 2; Hepatocytes; Humans; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Male; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Peptide Fragments; Phosphorylation; Potassium Channels; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2004
Effects of insulin, leptin, and glucagon on ghrelin secretion from isolated perfused rat stomach.
    Regulatory peptides, 2004, Jun-15, Volume: 119, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastric Mucosa; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Ligands; Male; Peptide Hormones; Peptides; Perfusion; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors

2004
Acute in vivo effects of leptin and leptin fragments on corticosteroid hormone secretion and entero-insular axis in the rat.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2004, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Aldosterone; Animals; Corticosterone; Female; Glucagon; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Leptin

2004
The role of insulin, glucagon, dexamethasone, and leptin in the regulation of ketogenesis and glycogen storage in primary cultures of porcine hepatocytes prepared from 60 kg pigs.
    Domestic animal endocrinology, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Dexamethasone; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Glycogen; Hepatocytes; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Leptin; Linoleic Acid; Recombinant Proteins; Swine

2004
Energy expenditure, body composition, and biochemical indicators in healthy community women.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2004, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Leptin; Middle Aged; Sleep

2004
Gastric capacity, test meal intake, and appetitive hormones in binge eating disorder.
    Physiology & behavior, 2004, Volume: 81, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Appetite; Body Composition; Bulimia; Cholecystokinin; Eating; Female; Gastric Emptying; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Hormones; Humans; Leptin; Male; Peptide Hormones; Stomach; Surveys and Questionnaires

2004
Expression levels of genes likely involved in glucose-sensing in the obese Zucker rat brain.
    Nutritional neuroscience, 2004, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Glucokinase; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 2; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Neuropeptide Y; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Receptors, Glucagon; Rhombencephalon; RNA, Messenger; Sex Characteristics; Transcription, Genetic

2004
An immunohistochemical study on the neuroendocrine system in the alimentary canal of the brown trout, Salmo trutta, L., 1758.
    General and comparative endocrinology, 2004, Sep-01, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Bombesin; Digestive System; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Enteric Nervous System; Gastrins; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Glucagon; Immunohistochemistry; Leptin; Neurosecretory Systems; Peptide Hormones; Secretin; Tissue Distribution; Trout

2004
Endocrine response to fasting in the overwintering captive raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides).
    Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Comparative experimental biology, 2004, Dec-01, Volume: 301, Issue:12

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Fasting; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Leptin; Peptide Hormones; Peptide YY; Raccoon Dogs; Random Allocation; Seasons; Thyroxine

2004
Immunohistochemical demonstration of leptin in pancreatic islets of non-obese diabetic and CD-1 mice: co-localization in glucagon cells and its attenuation at the onset of diabetes.
    Journal of molecular histology, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon; Guinea Pigs; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred NOD; Sheep; Species Specificity; Swine

2004
Basomedial hypothalamic injections of neuropeptide Y conjugated to saporin selectively disrupt hypothalamic controls of food intake.
    Endocrinology, 2005, Volume: 146, Issue:3

    Topics: Agouti-Related Protein; alpha-MSH; Amphetamines; Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Binding, Competitive; Body Weight; Catecholamines; Cholecystokinin; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Hypothalamus; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Leptin; Ligands; Male; Models, Biological; Neurons; Neuropeptide Y; Peptide Fragments; Peptide Hormones; Peptides; Plant Proteins; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Protein Binding; Protein Precursors; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rhombencephalon; RNA, Messenger; Thioglycolates; Time Factors; Toxins, Biological

2005
Improvement of metabolic state in an animal model of nutrition-dependent type 2 diabetes following treatment with S 23521, a new glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analogue.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2005, Volume: 184, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Female; Gerbillinae; Glucagon; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Male; Models, Animal; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors

2005
Essential role of chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter-transcription factor II in insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity revealed by conditional gene knockout.
    Diabetes, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Chickens; COUP Transcription Factor II; COUP Transcription Factors; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gene Deletion; Glucagon; Glucose; Homeostasis; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Lipids; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Rats; Receptors, Steroid; Transcription Factors

2005
Modulation of carbohydrate metabolism and peptide hormones by soybean isoflavones and probiotics in obesity and diabetes.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2005, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon; Glycine max; Insulin; Isoflavones; Leptin; Male; Obesity; Peptide Hormones; Phytoestrogens; Probiotics; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Triglycerides

2005
Hepatic insulin gene therapy prevents deterioration of vascular function and improves adipocytokine profile in STZ-diabetic rats.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 290, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenoviridae; Adiponectin; Animals; Aorta; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Erythrocytes; Genetic Therapy; Glucagon; Hemoglobins; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Lipids; Liver; Male; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Peptide Hormones; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation

2006
Glucagon-like peptide-1 reduces the pulsatile component of testosterone secretion in healthy males.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2005, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Leptin; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Peptide Fragments; Testosterone

2005
Effects of leptin administration on the endocrine pancreas and liver in the lizard Podarcis sicula.
    Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Comparative experimental biology, 2006, May-01, Volume: 305, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Glucagon; Immunohistochemistry; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Liver; Liver Extracts; Lizards; Mice; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Leptin

2006
Genistein and daidzein modulate hepatic glucose and lipid regulating enzyme activities in C57BL/KsJ-db/db mice.
    Life sciences, 2006, Aug-15, Volume: 79, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Eating; Genistein; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycated Hemoglobin; Insulin; Isoflavones; Leptin; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phytoestrogens; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Leptin

2006
Postprandial blood hormone and metabolite concentrations influenced by feeding frequency and feeding level in veal calves.
    Domestic animal endocrinology, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cattle; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feeding Behavior; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leptin; Male; Postprandial Period; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Urea

2008
Pancreatic secretion differs according to the genotype of growing pigs.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2006, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Escherichia coli; Genotype; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Pancreatic Juice; Proteins; Species Specificity; Swine; Weight Gain

2006
Effects of hypoxia on glucose, insulin, glucagon, and modulation by corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type 1 in the rat.
    Endocrinology, 2007, Volume: 148, Issue:7

    Topics: Altitude; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Eating; Glucagon; Hypoxia; Insulin; Leptin; Liver Glycogen; Male; Pyrimidines; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone

2007
Separation of protein and lactose intake over meals dissociates postprandial glucose and insulin concentrations and reduces postprandial insulin responses in heavy veal calves.
    Domestic animal endocrinology, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Area Under Curve; Cattle; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Sucrose; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactose; Leptin; Male; Postprandial Period; Urea

2008
Pancreatic insulin secretion in rats fed a soy protein high fat diet depends on the interaction between the amino acid pattern and isoflavones.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2007, Jul-13, Volume: 282, Issue:28

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Caseins; Cells, Cultured; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Transporter Type 2; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Isoflavones; Leptin; Obesity; PPAR gamma; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Soybean Proteins; Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1

2007
Effects of retrograde gastric electrical stimulation with pulse trains on gastric emptying of solids and plasma hormones in dogs.
    American journal of surgery, 2007, Volume: 194, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Electrodes, Implanted; Female; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Peptide Hormones; Stomach

2007
Afferent signalling through the common hepatic branch of the vagus inhibits voluntary lard intake and modifies plasma metabolite levels in rats.
    The Journal of physiology, 2007, Sep-01, Volume: 583, Issue:Pt 2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, White; Adrenal Glands; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Capsaicin; Corticosterone; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dietary Fats; Feeding Behavior; Food Preferences; Glucagon; Glycogen; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Leptin; Lipids; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spleen; Thymus Gland; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve

2007
The effects of duodenal-jejunal exclusion on hormonal regulation of glucose metabolism in Goto-Kakizaki rats.
    American journal of surgery, 2007, Volume: 194, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Gastric Bypass; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homeostasis; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

2007
Recurrent intermittent restraint delays fed and fasting hyperglycemia and improves glucose return to baseline levels during glucose tolerance tests in the Zucker diabetic fatty rat--role of food intake and corticosterone.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:8

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Eating; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hormones; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Leptin; Lipids; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Regression Analysis; Restraint, Physical; Stress, Psychological

2007
Upregulation of the brainstem preproglucagon system in the obese Zucker rat.
    Brain research, 2008, Jan-02, Volume: 1187

    Topics: Animals; Appetite Regulation; Brain Stem; Caloric Restriction; Circadian Rhythm; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Food Deprivation; Food, Formulated; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; In Situ Hybridization; Leptin; Male; Obesity; Proglucagon; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Zucker; Receptors, Glucagon; Receptors, Leptin; RNA, Messenger; Solitary Nucleus; Up-Regulation

2008
Influence of BMI and gender on postprandial hormone responses.
    Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2007, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Postprandial Period; Sex Characteristics

2007
Soy protein ameliorates metabolic abnormalities in liver and adipose tissue of rats fed a high fat diet.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2008, Volume: 138, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Composition; Carrier Proteins; Caseins; Cholesterol; Cholic Acids; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Liver; Male; Perilipin-1; Phosphoproteins; PPAR gamma; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Soybean Proteins; Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1; Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2; Triglycerides; Weight Gain

2008
Central nervous system neuropeptide Y signaling modulates VLDL triglyceride secretion.
    Diabetes, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Cerebral Ventricles; Cholesterol; Glucagon; Injections, Intraventricular; Insulin; Leptin; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Liver; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Signal Transduction; Triglycerides

2008
The effect of peripheral administration of zinc on food intake in rats fed Zn-adequate or Zn-deficient diets.
    Biological trace element research, 2008, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Eating; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Zinc

2008
Prominent pancreatic endocrinopathy and altered control of food intake disrupt energy homeostasis in prion diseases.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2008, Volume: 197, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cricetinae; Drinking; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homeostasis; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Mesocricetus; Pancreatic Diseases; Prion Diseases; PrPSc Proteins

2008
Beneficial effect of chungkukjang on regulating blood glucose and pancreatic beta-cell functions in C75BL/KsJ-db/db mice.
    Journal of medicinal food, 2008, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fermentation; Glucagon; Glucokinase; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycine max; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Isoflavones; Leptin; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pancreas; Rosiglitazone; Soybean Proteins; Thiazolidinediones

2008
Longitudinal changes in pancreatic and adipocyte hormones following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery.
    Diabetologia, 2008, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Adipocytes; Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Chemokine CCL2; Female; Gastric Bypass; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Interleukin-6; Leptin; Longitudinal Studies; Obesity, Morbid; Pancreas; Retinol-Binding Proteins, Plasma; Time Factors

2008
Transplantation of PC1/3-Expressing alpha-cells improves glucose handling and cold tolerance in leptin-resistant mice.
    Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2009, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Cells, Cultured; Cold Temperature; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucagon; Glucagon-Secreting Cells; Glucose; Leptin; Mice; Proglucagon; Proprotein Convertase 1; Proprotein Convertase 2

2009
Hepatic glucose production and insulin resistance.
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2008, Volume: 158, Issue:19-20

    Topics: Adipokines; Animals; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycogenolysis; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leptin; Liver; Male; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Triglycerides

2008
Physiological responses to divergent selection for phytate phosphorus bioavailability in a randombred chicken population.
    Poultry science, 2008, Volume: 87, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Body Weight; Chickens; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Phytic Acid; Somatomedins; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

2008
Inhibitory effects of leptin on pancreatic alpha-cell function.
    Diabetes, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Exocytosis; Glucagon; Glucagon-Secreting Cells; Immunohistochemistry; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Microscopy, Confocal; Receptors, Leptin; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; Signal Transduction

2009
Transcriptional regulation of mitochondrial glycerophosphate acyltransferase is mediated by distal promoter via ChREBP and SREBP-1.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2009, Oct-15, Volume: 490, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; Binding Sites; Cell Line; DNA Primers; Epidermal Growth Factor; Glucagon; Glycerol-3-Phosphate O-Acyltransferase; Hepatocytes; Insulin; Leptin; Luciferases; Mitochondria, Liver; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1; Transcription, Genetic

2009
Age dependence of glucose tolerance in adult KK-Ay mice, a model of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
    Lab animal, 2009, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Amyloid; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Insulin; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR

2009
Long-term dietary restriction influences plasma ghrelin and GOAT mRNA level in rats.
    Physiology & behavior, 2010, Apr-19, Volume: 99, Issue:5

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Age Factors; Amyloid; Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gastrointestinal Tract; Gene Expression Regulation; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Insulin; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Leptin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors

2010
Altered metabolism and lipodystrophy in the early B-cell factor 1-deficient mouse.
    Endocrinology, 2010, Volume: 151, Issue:4

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Bone Marrow; Calorimetry; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-beta; Energy Metabolism; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Lipid Metabolism; Lipodystrophy; Mice; Mice, Knockout; PPAR gamma; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Statistics, Nonparametric; Trans-Activators

2010
Leptin therapy in insulin-deficient type I diabetes.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010, Mar-16, Volume: 107, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Drug Implants; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Liver; Metabolome; Mice; Mice, Inbred NOD; Phosphorylation; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Triglycerides

2010
Acute hormonal changes following intravenous glucose challenge in lean and obese human subjects.
    Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 2010, Volume: 70, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hormones; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Obesity; Peptide YY; Thinness; Young Adult

2010
Weight loss and incretin responsiveness improve glucose control independently after gastric bypass surgery.
    Journal of diabetes, 2010, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Female; Gastric Bypass; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Incretins; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Leptin; Middle Aged; Obesity, Morbid; Postoperative Period; Stomach; Weight Loss

2010
Growth, metabolic status and ovarian function in buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) heifers fed a low energy or high energy diet.
    Animal reproduction science, 2010, Volume: 122, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Buffaloes; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Estradiol; Estrous Cycle; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leptin; Luteinizing Hormone; Ovarian Follicle; Ovary; Progesterone; Triiodothyronine

2010
Leptin activates a novel CNS mechanism for insulin-independent normalization of severe diabetic hyperglycemia.
    Endocrinology, 2011, Volume: 152, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Brain; Corticosterone; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

2011
Leptin downregulates expression of the gene encoding glucagon in alphaTC1-9 cells and mouse islets.
    Diabetologia, 2011, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Female; Glucagon; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Small Interfering

2011
Diet and gastrointestinal bypass-induced weight loss: the roles of ghrelin and peptide YY.
    Diabetes, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Colon; Diet, Fat-Restricted; Diet, Reducing; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gastric Bypass; Gastric Mucosa; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Leptin; Male; Mice; Obesity; Peptide YY; Radioimmunoassay; Random Allocation; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Weight Loss

2011
Leptin therapy reverses hyperglycemia in mice with streptozotocin-induced diabetes, independent of hepatic leptin signaling.
    Diabetes, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Hyperglycemia; Leptin; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Postprandial Period; Receptors, Leptin; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Signal Transduction

2011
Abnormally decreased NO and augmented CO production in islets of the leptin-deficient ob/ob mouse might contribute to explain hyperinsulinemia and islet survival in leptin-resistant type 2 obese diabetes.
    Regulatory peptides, 2011, Oct-10, Volume: 170, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon Monoxide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Enzyme Assays; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II

2011
Therapeutic impact of leptin on diabetes, diabetic complications, and longevity in insulin-deficient diabetic mice.
    Diabetes, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Eating; Glucagon; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Leptin; Longevity; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Oxidative Stress; Pancreas

2011
Subcutaneous administration of leptin normalizes fasting plasma glucose in obese type 2 diabetic UCD-T2DM rats.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011, Aug-30, Volume: 108, Issue:35

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Eating; eIF-2 Kinase; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycated Hemoglobin; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Janus Kinase 2; Leptin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Rats; Signal Transduction

2011
Hormone and metabolite changes associated with extended breeding fasts in male northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris).
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology, 2012, Volume: 161, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Composition; Breeding; Energy Metabolism; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Homeostasis; Hormones; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leptin; Male; Seals, Earless; Thyroid Hormones; Time Factors

2012
Hormonal responses to extreme fasting in subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis) pups.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2012, Apr-15, Volume: 302, Issue:8

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Basal Metabolism; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Female; Fur Seals; Glucagon; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Sex Factors; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

2012
Direct leptin action on POMC neurons regulates glucose homeostasis and hepatic insulin sensitivity in mice.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2012, Volume: 122, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Body Weight; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Homeostasis; Homozygote; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Receptors, Leptin

2012
Effects of duodenal-jejunal exclusion on beta cell function and hormonal regulation in Goto-Kakizaki rats.
    American journal of surgery, 2012, Volume: 204, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gastric Bypass; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Homeostasis; Insulin; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Leptin; Male; Models, Animal; Pancreas; Random Allocation; Rats; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger

2012
Changes in gastrointestinal hormone responses, insulin sensitivity, and beta-cell function within 2 weeks after gastric bypass in non-diabetic subjects.
    Obesity surgery, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Appetite; C-Peptide; Cholecystokinin; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Gastric Bypass; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gastrins; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide 2; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity, Morbid; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Peptide YY; Postprandial Period; Somatostatin; Time Factors; Weight Loss

2012
Serum bile acids and leptin interact with glucose metabolism in patients with liver cirrhosis.
    Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, White; Adult; Bile Acids and Salts; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin Resistance; Intestinal Mucosa; Leptin; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Parenteral Nutrition; Postprandial Period

2013
Omeprazole improves the anti-obesity and antidiabetic effects of exendin-4 in db/db mice (-4 db/db)*.
    Journal of diabetes, 2013, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exenatide; Gastrins; Glucagon; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Obese; Obesity; Omeprazole; Peptides; Venoms

2013
Metformin affects the circadian clock and metabolic rhythms in a tissue-specific manner.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2012, Volume: 1822, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Basal Metabolism; Circadian Clocks; Glucagon; Leptin; Liver; Metformin; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscle, Skeletal; Organ Specificity; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases

2012
Localization of lipoprotein lipase and GPIHBP1 in mouse pancreas: effects of diet and leptin deficiency.
    BMC physiology, 2012, Nov-27, Volume: 12

    Topics: Animals; Capillaries; Diet, High-Fat; Endothelial Cells; Glucagon; Glucagon-Secreting Cells; Glycosylphosphatidylinositols; Heparin; Insulin; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Leptin; Lipoprotein Lipase; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pancreas; Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Receptors, Lipoprotein

2012
The impact of the repair of staple line dehiscence in post-RYGB patients on glucose homeostasis and gut hormones--a preliminary study.
    Endokrynologia Polska, 2013, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gastric Bypass; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity, Morbid; Secondary Prevention; Surgical Stapling; Surgical Wound Dehiscence

2013
Leptin action in the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus is sufficient, but not necessary, to normalize diabetic hyperglycemia.
    Endocrinology, 2013, Volume: 154, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Glucagon; Glucagon-Secreting Cells; Gluconeogenesis; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Infusions, Intraventricular; Injections, Intraventricular; Leptin; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Leptin; Recombinant Proteins; Signal Transduction; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus

2013
Co-agonist of glucagon and GLP-1 reduces cholesterol and improves insulin sensitivity independent of its effect on appetite and body weight in diet-induced obese C57 mice.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 91, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Appetite; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, LDL; Diet; Eating; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Receptors, Glucagon; Triglycerides

2013
GLP-1/glucagon coagonism restores leptin responsiveness in obese mice chronically maintained on an obesogenic diet.
    Diabetes, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Obesity; Polyethylene Glycols; Receptors, Glucagon; Weight Loss

2014
Effects of AMPK activation on insulin sensitivity and metabolism in leptin-deficient ob/ob mice.
    Diabetes, 2014, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Adenylate Kinase; Animals; Female; Glucagon; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Mice; Mice, Obese; Muscle, Skeletal; Obesity; Phosphorylation

2014
Long-term commercial cow's milk consumption and its effects on metabolic parameters associated with obesity in young mice.
    Molecular nutrition & food research, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, White; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Corticosterone; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Hormones; Insulin; Leptin; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Milk; Obesity; Time Factors; Triglycerides

2014
An acute method to test leptin responsiveness in rats.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2014, Jun-01, Volume: 306, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucagon; Infusions, Intravenous; Leptin; Male; Models, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2014
Hypothalamic agouti-related peptide neurons and the central melanocortin system are crucial mediators of leptin's antidiabetic actions.
    Cell reports, 2014, May-22, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Agouti-Related Protein; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hypothalamus; Leptin; Male; Melanocortins; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Receptors, Leptin

2014
Leptin reverses diabetes by suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
    Nature medicine, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Insulin; Leptin; Lipolysis; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats

2014
Effect of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) on hormones of energy balance in a TCDD-sensitive and a TCDD-resistant rat strain.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2014, Aug-12, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Body Weight; Energy Metabolism; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Glucagon; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leptin; Liver; Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon; RNA, Messenger; Species Specificity

2014
Maternal insulin resistance and transient hyperglycemia impact the metabolic and endocrine phenotypes of offspring.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2014, Nov-15, Volume: 307, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Cell Proliferation; Diabetes, Gestational; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Mice; Organ Size; Phenotype; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Weight Gain

2014
Whole genome association study identifies regions of the bovine genome and biological pathways involved in carcass trait performance in Holstein-Friesian cattle.
    BMC genomics, 2014, Oct-01, Volume: 15

    Topics: Animals; Bayes Theorem; Cattle; Genome; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genotype; Glucagon; Leptin; Microsatellite Repeats; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors; Phenotype; Phosphatidylinositols; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Quantitative Trait Loci; Signal Transduction

2014
High-protein diets prevent steatosis and induce hepatic accumulation of monomethyl branched-chain fatty acids.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Diet, High-Fat; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fatty Liver; Female; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Palmitic Acids; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha; Phospholipids; Sex Factors; Transcription Factors; Triglycerides; Up-Regulation

2014
Glucometabolic hormones and cardiovascular risk markers in antipsychotic-treated patients.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2014, Volume: 75, Issue:9

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; C-Peptide; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; Humans; Insulin; Interleukin-6; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Proinsulin; Risk Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Young Adult

2014
[Effects of high-fat-diet on the level of hormones related to glucose and lipid metabolism in rat plasma].
    Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Glucagon; Glucose; Hormones; Insulin; Leptin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2014
Interaction between paraoxonase 1 polymorphism and prenatal pesticide exposure on metabolic markers in children using a multiplex approach.
    Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 2015, Volume: 51

    Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Alleles; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Biomarkers; Child; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Maternal Exposure; Occupational Exposure; Pesticides; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects

2015
Orexin A regulates plasma insulin and leptin levels in a time-dependent manner following a glucose load in mice.
    Diabetologia, 2015, Volume: 58, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, High-Fat; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors; Insulin; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Orexin Receptors; Orexins

2015
Taurine supplementation ameliorates glucose homeostasis, prevents insulin and glucagon hypersecretion, and controls β, α, and δ-cell masses in genetic obese mice.
    Amino acids, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Dietary Supplements; Glucagon; Homeostasis; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Taurine

2015
KBP-042 improves bodyweight and glucose homeostasis with indices of increased insulin sensitivity irrespective of route of administration.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2015, Sep-05, Volume: 762

    Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Calcitonin; Diet, High-Fat; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Homeostasis; Insulin Resistance; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Leptin; Male; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Calcitonin

2015
Glucose metabolism alterations in patients with bipolar disorder.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2015, Sep-15, Volume: 184

    Topics: Biomarkers; Bipolar Disorder; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Resistin

2015
Leptin acts in the brain to influence hypoglycemic counterregulation: disparate effects of acute and recurrent hypoglycemia on glucagon release.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2015, Dec-15, Volume: 309, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Feedback, Physiological; Glucagon; Hypoglycemia; Leptin; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recurrence

2015
High-Protein Exposure during Gestation or Lactation or after Weaning Has a Period-Specific Signature on Rat Pup Weight, Adiposity, Food Intake, and Glucose Homeostasis up to 6 Weeks of Age.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2016, Volume: 146, Issue:1

    Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Weight; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glucagon; Homeostasis; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Intestines; Lactation; Leptin; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triglycerides; Weaning

2016
Insulin Knockout Mice Have Extended Survival but Volatile Blood Glucose Levels on Leptin Therapy.
    Endocrinology, 2016, Volume: 157, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Corticosterone; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids; Glucagon; Glycerol; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Peptides; Receptor, Insulin; Triglycerides

2016
A Placebo-Controlled Study on the Effects of the Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Mimetic, Exenatide, on Insulin Secretion, Body Composition and Adipokines in Obese, Client-Owned Cats.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipokines; Adiponectin; Animals; Body Composition; Cats; Exenatide; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose Tolerance Test; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Leptin; Male; Obesity; Peptides; Venoms

2016
A RAPID Method for Blood Processing to Increase the Yield of Plasma Peptide Levels in Human Blood.
    Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2016, 04-28, Issue:110

    Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Eating; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Rats

2016
Disrupted Leptin Signaling in the Lateral Hypothalamus and Ventral Premammillary Nucleus Alters Insulin and Glucagon Secretion and Protects Against Diet-Induced Obesity.
    Endocrinology, 2016, Volume: 157, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diet, High-Fat; Glucagon; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neurons; Obesity; Receptors, Leptin; Signal Transduction; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus

2016
The between-day reproducibility of fasting, satiety-related analytes, in 8 to 11year-old boys.
    Physiology & behavior, 2016, 10-01, Volume: 164, Issue:Pt A

    Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Child; Fasting; Fingers; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Overweight; Peptide Fragments; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Satiation

2016
Effects of flavonoid-rich Chinese bayberry (Morella rubra Sieb. et Zucc.) fruit extract on regulating glucose and lipid metabolism in diabetic KK-A(y) mice.
    Food & function, 2016, Jul-13, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Flavonoids; Fruit; Glucagon; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Liver; Mice; Myrica; Organ Size; Plant Extracts; Transcription Factors

2016
Metabolic syndrome and selenium in fetal programming: gender differences.
    Food & function, 2016, Jul-13, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Female; Fetal Development; Fructose; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glutathione Peroxidase; Homeostasis; Insulin; Leptin; Liver; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Osteopontin; Oxidative Stress; RANK Ligand; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Selenium; Sex Factors; Triglycerides; Triiodothyronine

2016
The combined action of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and grape proanthocyanidins on a rat model of diet-induced metabolic alterations.
    Food & function, 2016, Aug-10, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adiposity; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Eicosapentaenoic Acid; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Metabolic Syndrome; Proanthocyanidins; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Triglycerides; Vitis

2016
Signal transduction mechanism for glucagon-induced
    International journal of biological sciences, 2016, Volume: 12, Issue:12

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Glucagon; Goldfish; Leptin; Liver; Signal Transduction

2016
Neuroendocrine signaling modulates specific neural networks relevant to migraine.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2017, Volume: 101

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Glucagon; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Leptin; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Migraine Disorders; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Pain; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Trigeminal Nuclei

2017
Glucagon increase after chronic AT
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 390, Issue:5

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Biphenyl Compounds; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucagon; Hypoglycemic Agents; Islets of Langerhans; Leptin; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Zucker; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Telmisartan; Tetrazoles; Time Factors; Up-Regulation

2017
Association between urinary metabolic profile and the intestinal effects of cocoa in rats.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2017, Volume: 117, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Cacao; Diet; Dietary Fiber; Energy Metabolism; Feces; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Hormones; Immunoglobulin A; Intestines; Leptin; Metabolome; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urine

2017
Curcumin reverses the depressive-like behavior and insulin resistance induced by chronic mild stress.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Curcumin; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Male; Pioglitazone; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Psychological; Thiazolidinediones

2017
Ablation of β,β-carotene-9',10'-oxygenase 2 remodels the hypothalamic metabolome leading to metabolic disorders in mice.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2017, Volume: 46

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cytokines; Dioxygenases; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Feeding Behavior; Glucagon; Hypothalamus; Inflammation; Leptin; Male; Metabolome; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Knockout; Mitochondria; Oxidative Stress; Principal Component Analysis

2017
Brown adipose tissue is associated with systemic concentrations of peptides secreted from the gastrointestinal system and involved in appetite regulation.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2017, Volume: 177, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adiposity; Adult; Aged; Aging; Appetite Regulation; Body Composition; Cold Temperature; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gastrointestinal Tract; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Humans; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropeptides; Positron-Emission Tomography; Radiopharmaceuticals

2017
Examining a role for PKG Iα oxidation in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular dysfunction during diet-induced obesity.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2017, Volume: 110

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Carmustine; Cattle; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type I; Diet, High-Fat; Endothelial Cells; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon; Hypertension; Leptin; Methotrexate; Mice; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Obesity; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Resistin; Signal Transduction; Sugar Acids; Uncoupling Agents

2017
Effect of hormonal and energy-related factors on plasma adiponectin in transition dairy cows.
    Journal of dairy science, 2017, Volume: 100, Issue:11

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Cattle; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Lactation; Leptin; Milk; Parturition; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy

2017
Lipid nanoparticle delivery of glucagon receptor siRNA improves glucose homeostasis in mouse models of diabetes.
    Molecular metabolism, 2017, Volume: 6, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diet, High-Fat; Glucagon; Homeostasis; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nanoparticles; Receptors, Glucagon; RNA, Small Interfering

2017
Effects of the sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor velagliflozin, a new drug with therapeutic potential to treat diabetes in cats.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adiponectin; Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Diabetes Mellitus; Drinking; Electrolytes; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fructosamine; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycosuria; Hypoglycemic Agents; Leptin; Male; Nitriles; Obesity; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

2018
In Uncontrolled Diabetes, Hyperglucagonemia and Ketosis Result From Deficient Leptin Action in the Parabrachial Nucleus.
    Endocrinology, 2018, 04-01, Volume: 159, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucagon; Injections, Intraventricular; Insulin; Ketosis; Leptin; Male; Mice; Neurons; Parabrachial Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction

2018
Immune and metabolic alterations in first episode psychosis (FEP) patients.
    Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2018, Volume: 70

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Biomarkers; Chemokine CCL4; Chemokines; Cytokines; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Insulin; Interleukin-17; Interleukin-6; Leptin; Male; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Psychotic Disorders; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Young Adult

2018
Contribution of systemic inflammation to permanence of K
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2018, 12-01, Volume: 315, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glyburide; Inflammation; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying

2018
An Intraperitoneal Treatment with Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) Regulates Appetite, Energy Intake/Expenditure, and Metabolism.
    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2019, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Appetite; Appetite Depressants; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucagon; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL

2019
Biomarkers of insulin action during single soccer sessions before and after a 12-week training period in type 2 diabetes patients on a caloric-restricted diet.
    Physiology & behavior, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 209

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Exercise Therapy; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Physical Conditioning, Human; Soccer; Treatment Outcome

2019
Relationships between Body Composition and Plasma Levels of Pancreatic, Gut, and Adipose Tissue Hormones in db/db Mice, a Model of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2019, Volume: 167, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Insulin; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred NOD; Pancreatic Hormones; Plasminogen Activators; Resistin

2019
Effect of diabetes-specific nutrition formulas on satiety and hunger hormones in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Nutrition & diabetes, 2019, 09-24, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Cholecystokinin; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Food, Formulated; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Humans; Hunger; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Peptide YY; Postprandial Period; Satiation

2019
UCP1-independent glucose-lowering effect of leptin in type 1 diabetes: only in conditions of hypoleptinemia.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 318, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Adipose Tissue, White; Animals; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leptin; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Oxygen Consumption; Peptides; Pyruvic Acid; Receptor, Insulin; Transcriptome; Uncoupling Protein 1

2020
Childhood trauma and glucose metabolism in patients with first-episode psychosis.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2020, Volume: 113

    Topics: Adult; Adverse Childhood Experiences; Antipsychotic Agents; Biomarkers; C-Peptide; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Leptin; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Psychotic Disorders; Resistin

2020
Salivary concentrations of cytokines and other analytes in healthy children.
    Cytokine, 2021, Volume: 138

    Topics: Adiponectin; Age Factors; Body Height; C-Peptide; Child; Cytokines; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Insulin; Interleukin-13; Interleukin-2; Leptin; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase; Reference Values; Saliva

2021
Removal of melatonin receptor type 1 signalling induces dyslipidaemia and hormonal changes in mice subjected to environmental circadian disruption.
    Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2021, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chronobiology Disorders; Dyslipidemias; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Mice, Knockout; Receptor, Melatonin, MT1; Resistin; Signal Transduction

2021
Energy hormone response to fasting-induced dyslipidemia in obese and non-obese donkeys.
    Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997), 2021, Volume: 271

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dyslipidemias; Energy Metabolism; Equidae; Fasting; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leptin; Lipids; Obesity

2021
Effect of a high-fat diet and chromium on hormones level and Cr retention in rats.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2022, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chromium; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Supplements; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Insulin; Leptin; Norepinephrine; Rats; Serotonin; Tissue Distribution; Trace Elements

2022
Evidence for a leptin-insulin axis in a fish, the tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus).
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2022, 02-11, Volume: 253, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cells, Cultured; Fish Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon; Glucose; Hepatocytes; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Leptin; Male; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Tilapia; Time Factors

2022
Chronic intake of nutritive sweeteners and saccharin increases levels of glycolytic and lipogenic enzymes in rat liver.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 2022, Volume: 73, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Animals; Aspartame; Fatty Acid Synthases; Female; Fructose; Glucagon; Glucokinase; Glucose; Insulin; Leptin; Liver; Male; Non-Nutritive Sweeteners; Nutritive Sweeteners; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Saccharin; Sucrose; Sweetening Agents; Triglycerides

2022
The Levels of Ghrelin, Glucagon, Visfatin and Glp-1 Are Decreased in the Peritoneal Fluid of Women with Endometriosis along with the Increased Expression of the CD10 Protease by the Macrophages.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Sep-08, Volume: 23, Issue:18

    Topics: Ascitic Fluid; Biomarkers; C-Peptide; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Endometriosis; Female; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Leptin; Macrophages; Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase; Peptide Hydrolases; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Resistin

2022
Hepatic metabolite responses to 4-day complete fasting and subsequent refeeding in rats.
    PeerJ, 2022, Volume: 10

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adiponectin; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Leptin; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sirtuin 1

2022
Alterations of adipokines, pancreatic hormones and incretins in acute and convalescent COVID-19 children.
    BMC pediatrics, 2023, 04-03, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipokines; Adiponectin; C-Peptide; Child; Complement Factor D; COVID-19; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Humans; Incretins; Interleukin-12; Interleukin-17; Interleukin-6; Leptin; Pancreatic Hormones; SARS-CoV-2; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

2023
Salivary Hormones Leptin, Ghrelin, Glucagon, and Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 and Their Relation to Sweet Taste Perception in Diabetic Patients.
    Journal of diabetes research, 2023, Volume: 2023

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Ghrelin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Leptin; Taste; Taste Perception; Transcription Factors

2023