Page last updated: 2024-08-17

cytidine and guanine

cytidine has been researched along with guanine in 64 studies

Research

Studies (64)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199031 (48.44)18.7374
1990's17 (26.56)18.2507
2000's12 (18.75)29.6817
2010's3 (4.69)24.3611
2020's1 (1.56)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Schnedl, W1
Kilbourne, ED; Palese, P; Ritchey, MB1
Blume, AJ; Foster, CJ1
Brennan, SO; Fellowes, AP; George, PM; Peach, RJ1
Hao, W; Negishi, K1
Fox, KR; Waterloh, K1
Keller, JA; Simon, LD1
Clark, EA; Fox, MS; Radicella, JP1
Hirai, H; Kobayashi, Y; Nishida, J; Takaku, F1
Ohno, S1
Shaw, BR; Williams, LD1
De Clercq, E; Kawana, F; Shigeta, S1
Chauchard, P1
Kanatani, H; Shirai, H1
Chopra, DP; Flaxman, BA; Harper, RA1
Kleihues, P; Margison, GP; Mende, C; Patzschke, K; Wegner, LA1
Agrawal, KC; Booth, BA; Michaud, RL; Moore, EC; Sartorelli, AC1
Liska, B; Smith, PF1
Hoffbrand, AV; Pegg, AE1
Calabresi, P; Scholar, EM1
Bauer, RJ; Carlberg, DM1
Inaba, Y; Ito, Y; Omori, T; Sato, K; Tanaka, Y1
Agarwal, KC; Agarwal, RP; Crabtree, GW; Parks, RE; Scholar, EM; Senft, AW1
Chan, T; Green, H; Kusano, T; Levytska, V; Long, C1
Fog, R; Pakkenberg, H1
Lawley, PD; Shah, SA1
Anderson, JA; Evans, HH; Kuntz, GP; Swift, TJ1
Cline, JC; DeLong, DC; Gerzon, K1
Carter, WA; Marshall, LW; Pitha, PM; Tazawa, I; Tazawa, S; Ts'o, PO1
Gelderman, AH; Keister, DB; Perrotto, J1
Kusaka, T1
Henderson, JF; Hordern, J1
Edenberg, HJ; Ho, WH; Hur, MW1
Beigelman, L; Cech, TR; Strobel, SA; Usman, N1
Asawa, S; Konno, K; Shigeta, S; Sudo, K; Watanabe, W; Yokota, T1
Bloomfield, VA; Ma, C; Sun, L1
Skinner, DM; Varadaraj, K1
Agresti, A; Archidiacono, N; Corneo, G; Della Valle, G; Ginelli, E; Marozzi, A; Meneveri, R; Rocchi, M; Saccone, S1
Kovarik, A; Lu, PJ; Morris, J; Peat, N; Taylor-Papadimitriou, J1
Kuramoto, E; Saito, H; Sonehara, K; Tokunaga, T; Yamamoto, S; Yamamoto, T1
Bailly, C; Denny, WA; Waring, MJ1
Otto, C; Segers-Nolten, GM; Sijtsema, NM1
Hayashi, I; Kawai, G; Nishikawa, K; Ueda, T; Watanabe, K; Yokogawa, T1
Fujii, T; Hattori, H; Higuchi, Y; Mitsuyoshi, I; Tsuji, M1
Anderson, KE; Barone, GW; Bartsch, H; Chou, MW; Häussermann, S; Kadlubar, FF; Lang, NP; MacLeod, SL; Marnett, LJ; Mikhailova, M; Nair, J; Plastaras, J; Thompson, PA; Velic, I1
Babon, JJ; Cotton, RG; Ellis, TP; Humphrey, KE; Lambrinakos, A1
Chang, FC; Chang, ML; Cheng, AY; Chin, TM; Huang, DH; Kan, LS; Lee, SY; Lin, SB; Pasternack, L1
Brun, R; Chabes, A; Hofer, A; Steverding, D; Thelander, L1
Evans, VJ; Price, FM; Rotherham, J1
Burley, SK; Deo, RC; Groft, CM; Rajashankar, KR1
Chin, J; Mancin, F1
Liang, Y; Luo, X; Miao, W1
CHANG, RS1
Liang, Y; Luo, X; Miao, W; Wu, S1
Kawai, K; Kimura, T; Majima, T1
Bax, A; Boisbouvier, J; Jaroniec, CP; Nikonowicz, EP; Tworowska, I1
Magnier, M; Mulligan, RC; Stockwell, BR; Weissleder, R; Yen, L1
Chen, G; Kennedy, SD; Kierzek, R; Krugh, TR; Turner, DH; Yildirim, I1
Kawamura, K; Maeda, J1
Bag, SS; Matsumoto, K; Saito, I; Saito, Y; Shinohara, Y; Takeuchi, Y1
Buschmann, J; Ficner, R; Monecke, T; Neumann, P; Wahle, E1
Alvarez-Malmagro, J; Leitch, JJ; Lipkowski, J; Prieto, F; Rueda, M; Su, Z1
Huang, J; Liang, P; Wen, J1
Durbin-Johnson, B; Hagerman, RJ; Hwang, YH; Johnson, MD; Juarez, P; Martínez-Cerdeño, V; McBride, EL; McLennan, YA; Pantoja, AP; Salcedo-Arellano, MJ; Tassone, F1

Reviews

2 review(s) available for cytidine and guanine

ArticleYear
Structure and variability of human chromosomes analyzed by recent techniques.
    Human genetics, 1978, Feb-23, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Chromosomes, Human; Cytidine; Fluorescent Dyes; Guanine; Heterochromatin; Humans; Staining and Labeling; Thymine

1978
C-nucleosides: aspects of chemistry and mode of action.
    Pure and applied chemistry. Chimie pure et appliquee, 1971, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antimetabolites; Antiviral Agents; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytidine; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Polymers; Purines; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; Ribonucleosides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymidine; Uridine

1971

Other Studies

62 other study(ies) available for cytidine and guanine

ArticleYear
RNAs of influenza A, B, and C viruses.
    Journal of virology, 1976, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Chick Embryo; Culture Techniques; Cytidine; Deoxyribonucleases; Guanine; Molecular Weight; Orthomyxoviridae; Ribonucleases; RNA, Viral; Uracil

1976
Mouse neuroblastoma adenylate cyclase. Adenosine and adenosine analogues as potent effectors of adenylate cyclase activity.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1975, Jul-10, Volume: 250, Issue:13

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Clone Cells; Cytidine; Guanine; Guanosine; Kinetics; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Prostaglandins E; Ribose; Theophylline; Tolazoline; Uridine; Yohimbine

1975
Albumin Rugby Park: a truncated albumin variant caused by a G-->C splice-site mutation in intron 13.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1992, Oct-13, Volume: 1180, Issue:1

    Topics: Albumins; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4; Cytidine; DNA; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Guanine; Heterozygote; Humans; Introns; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA Splicing; Serum Albumin; Serum Albumin, Human

1992
Spectrum of mutations in single-stranded DNA phage M13mp2 exposed to sunlight: predominance of G-to-C transversion.
    Carcinogenesis, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Bacteriophages; Base Sequence; Cytidine; DNA, Single-Stranded; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; SOS Response, Genetics; Sunlight

1992
The effects of actinomycin on the structure of dAn.dTn and (dA-dT)n regions surrounding its GC binding site. A footprinting study.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1991, Apr-05, Volume: 266, Issue:10

    Topics: Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cytidine; Dactinomycin; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Poly dA-dT

1991
Isolation and analysis of Escherichia coli mutants that allow increased replication of bacteriophage lambda.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1987, Volume: 169, Issue:4

    Topics: Bacteriophage lambda; Cytidine; Escherichia coli; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, Viral; Guanine; Mutation; Phenotype; Rec A Recombinases; Suppression, Genetic; Temperature; Viral Plaque Assay; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication; Xanthine; Xanthines

1987
Some mismatch repair activities in Escherichia coli.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1988, Volume: 85, Issue:24

    Topics: Adenine; Bacteriophage lambda; Base Sequence; Chromosome Mapping; Cytidine; DNA Repair; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Methylation; Mutation; Phenotype; Recombination, Genetic

1988
A point mutation at codon 13 of the N-ras oncogene in a human stomach cancer.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1987, Jul-15, Volume: 146, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13; Codon; Cytidine; DNA Restriction Enzymes; Guanine; Humans; Mutation; Oncogenes; RNA, Messenger; Stomach Neoplasms

1987
Universal rule for coding sequence construction: TA/CG deficiency-TG/CT excess.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1988, Volume: 85, Issue:24

    Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cytidine; Glycoproteins; Guanine; Histones; Humans; Phosphoglycerate Kinase; Receptors, Estrogen; Thymidine; Trout

1988
Protonated base pairs explain the ambiguous pairing properties of O6-methylguanine.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1987, Volume: 84, Issue:7

    Topics: Base Composition; Cytidine; Guanine; Guanosine; Hydrogen Bonding; Indicators and Reagents; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Conformation; Mutagens

1987
Inhibitory effects of several antiviral compounds on the replication of respiratory syncytial virus in vitro.
    Antiviral research, 1985, Volume: Suppl 1

    Topics: Amides; Antiviral Agents; Cytidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Pyrazoles; Respiratory Syncytial Viruses; Ribavirin; Ribonucleosides; Ribose; Tubercidin; Virus Replication

1985
[Effect of various purine and pyrimidine bases on the metachronosis of vibration].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1969, Volume: 163, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cytidine; Cytosine; Fatigue; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Thymidine; Uracil; Vibration

1969
Chemical structural requirements for induction of oocyte maturation and spawning in starfishes.
    Development, growth & differentiation, 1971, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cytidine; Cytosine; Female; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Guanosine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Inosine Nucleotides; Ovum; Starfish; Stimulation, Chemical; Xanthines

1971
Effect of pharmacological agents on human keratinocyte mitosis in vitro. I. Inhibition by adenine nucleotides.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1974, Volume: 146, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Bucladesine; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cytidine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Depression, Chemical; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Guanosine; Guanosine Triphosphate; Humans; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Inosine Nucleotides; Mitosis; Skin; Thymine Nucleotides; Uracil Nucleotides

1974
Reaction of methyl methanesulphonate with nucleic acids of fetal and newborn rats in vivo.
    Zeitschrift fur Krebsforschung und klinische Onkologie. Cancer research and clinical oncology, 1974, Volume: 81, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autoradiography; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cytidine; DNA; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Guanine; Guanosine; Hydrolysis; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mesylates; Methylation; Nucleic Acids; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA; Time Factors

1974
Comparative studies of the antineoplastic activity of 5-hydroxy-2-formylpyridine thiosemicarbazone and its seleno-semicarbazone, guanylhydrazone and semicarbazone analogs.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1974, Sep-01, Volume: 23, Issue:17

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cobalt; Cytidine; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Hydrazones; Leucine; Ligands; Metals; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Pyridines; Ribonucleotide Reductases; RNA, Neoplasm; Sarcoma 180; Selenium; Semicarbazones; Sulfur; Thiosemicarbazones; Thymidine; Tritium

1974
Requirements of Acholeplasma laidlawii A, strain LA 1, for nucleic acid precursors.
    Folia microbiologica, 1974, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Acholeplasma laidlawii; Adenosine; Colorimetry; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyribose; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Guanosine; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nucleosides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Ribose; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine

1974
Base composition of normal and megaloblastic bone marrow DNA.
    Nature: New biology, 1972, Feb-09, Volume: 235, Issue:58

    Topics: Adenine; Anemia, Macrocytic; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Cytidine; Cytosine; DNA; Folic Acid Deficiency; Guanine; Humans; Nucleotides; Thymine; Tritium; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency

1972
Identification of the enzymatic pathways of nucleotide metabolism in human lymphocytes and leukemia cells.
    Cancer research, 1973, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Aminohydrolases; Animals; Cell Fractionation; Cell Line; Child; Cytidine; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Humans; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Lymphocytes; Male; Nucleotides; Pentosyltransferases; Phosphotransferases; Purine Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Sarcoma 180; Xanthine Oxidase

1973
Adenosine aminohydrolase from Halobacterium cutirubrum.
    Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1973, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Aminohydrolases; Ammonium Sulfate; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Gel; Cytidine; Deoxyadenosines; Dextrans; Enzyme Activation; Glycols; Guanine; Halobacterium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; Nucleosides; Polyethylenes; Sodium Chloride; Structure-Activity Relationship

1973
Double strandedness of ribonucleic acid of bovine ephemeral fever virus.
    Japanese journal of microbiology, 1972, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cells, Cultured; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytidine; Fever; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Lithium; Microscopy, Electron; Nucleotides; Phosphates; Ribonucleases; RNA, Viral; Uracil; Uridine; Viruses, Unclassified

1972
Pathways of nucleotide metabolism in Schistosoma mansoni. 3. Identification of enzymes in cell-free extracts.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1973, Feb-15, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Aminohydrolases; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Creatine Kinase; Cytidine; Freeze Drying; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nucleotides; Pentosyltransferases; Phosphotransferases; Purines; Schistosoma mansoni; Time Factors

1973
Absence of demonstrable linkage of human genes for enzymes of the purine and pyrimidine salvage pathways in human-mouse somatic cell hybrids.
    Biochemical genetics, 1973, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aminohydrolases; Animals; Cell Line; Cytidine; Diploidy; Electrophoresis; Fibroblasts; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hybrid Cells; Hypoxanthines; Isoelectric Focusing; L Cells; Mice; Nucleotidases; Pentosyltransferases; Phosphotransferases; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymidine Kinase

1973
Kinetics of the incorporation of some tritiated nucleic acid precursors and (3H)lysine into mouse brain cells following intraperitoneal injection.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1973, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Nucleus; Cerebral Cortex; Choroid Plexus; Cytidine; Cytoplasm; Guanine; Guanosine; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kinetics; Lysine; Male; Mice; Reticular Formation; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine

1973
Methylation of DNA by 3H-14C-methyl-labelled N-methyl-N-nitrosourea--evidence for transfer of the intact methyl group.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1973, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carcinogens; Chromatography; Cytidine; DNA; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Male; Methane; Methylation; Nitrosourea Compounds; Salmon; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spermatozoa; Thymidine; Tritium

1973
Preferential interaction of manganous ions with the guanine moiety in nucleosides, dinucleoside monophosphates, and deoxyribonucleic acid.
    Biochemistry, 1971, Nov-23, Volume: 10, Issue:24

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Cytidine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Deoxyribonucleosides; Deuterium; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanidines; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Hot Temperature; Magnesium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Manganese; Micrococcus; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Proteus mirabilis; Spectrophotometry; Thymine Nucleotides; Ultraviolet Rays

1971
Structural requirements of the rI n -rC n complex for induction of human interferon.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1972, Oct-14, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Base Sequence; Cells, Cultured; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytidine; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Humans; Hydrolysis; Interferon Inducers; Interferons; Lysine; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligonucleotides; Poly I-C; Ribonucleases; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Uracil

1972
Incorporation of precursors into Toxoplasma DNA.
    The Journal of protozoology, 1971, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cytidine; DNA; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleotides; Orotic Acid; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Time Factors; Toxoplasma; Tritium

1971
The mechanism of aristeromycin. I. Growth inhibition of Xanthomonas oryzae by aristeromycin.
    The Journal of antibiotics, 1971, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyuridine; Guanine; Guanosine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Nucleosides; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine; Xanthines; Xanthomonas

1971
Comparison of purine and pyrimidine metabolism in G1 and S phases of HeLa and Chinese hamster ovary cells.
    Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1982, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Cytidine; Female; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Interphase; Ovary; Purine Nucleotides; Pyrenes; Pyrimidine Nucleotides; Pyrimidines; Thymidine

1982
Promoters of the mammalian class III alcohol dehydrogenase genes.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1995, Volume: 372

    Topics: Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Animals; Cytidine; Guanine; Humans; Mice; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid

1995
The 2,6-diaminopurine riboside.5-methylisocytidine wobble base pair: an isoenergetic substitution for the study of G.U pairs in RNA.
    Biochemistry, 1994, Nov-22, Volume: 33, Issue:46

    Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Amides; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cytidine; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Phosphoric Acids; RNA; Thermodynamics; Uridine

1994
Use of lactate dehydrogenase to evaluate the anti-viral activity against influenza A virus.
    Journal of virological methods, 1995, Volume: 51, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Amides; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Colorimetry; Coloring Agents; Cytidine; Dogs; Guanine; Influenza A virus; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Pyrazoles; Ribavirin; Ribonucleosides; Ribose; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles

1995
Condensation of plasmids enhanced by Z-DNA conformation of d(CG)n inserts.
    Biochemistry, 1995, Mar-21, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Base Sequence; Cytidine; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; DNA; Guanine; Light; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Plasmids; Polydeoxyribonucleotides; Scattering, Radiation; Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases

1995
Denaturants or cosolvents improve the specificity of PCR amplification of a G + C-rich DNA using genetically engineered DNA polymerases.
    Gene, 1994, Mar-11, Volume: 140, Issue:1

    Topics: Base Sequence; Cytidine; Detergents; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; DNA; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Formamides; Glycerol; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Recombinant Proteins; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solvents; Temperature

1994
Molecular organization and chromosomal location of human GC-rich heterochromatic blocks.
    Gene, 1993, Jan-30, Volume: 123, Issue:2

    Topics: Base Sequence; Chromosome Mapping; Cytidine; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; Guanine; Heterochromatin; Humans; Methylation; Molecular Sequence Data; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid

1993
Two GC boxes (Sp1 sites) are involved in regulation of the activity of the epithelium-specific MUC1 promoter.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1996, Jul-26, Volume: 271, Issue:30

    Topics: Base Composition; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cell Nucleus; Cytidine; DNA-Binding Proteins; Epithelium; Gene Expression Regulation; Guanine; Humans; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Mucin-1; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oligonucleotides; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Protein Kinases; Subcellular Fractions; Tissue Distribution; Transcription, Genetic

1996
Hexamer palindromic oligonucleotides with 5'-CG-3' motif(s) induce production of interferon.
    Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research, 1996, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Base Composition; Cations; Cytidine; Female; Guanine; Interferon Inducers; Liposomes; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oligonucleotides; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Spleen

1996
Molecular origins of selectivity in the interaction of amsacrine-4-carboxamide with GC-rich sequences in DNA.
    Anti-cancer drug design, 1996, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Amsacrine; Antineoplastic Agents; Autoradiography; Cytidine; DNA; DNA Footprinting; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Plasmids

1996
Evidence for Hoogsteen GC base pairs in the proton-induced transition from right-handed to left-handed poly(dG-dC).poly(dG-dC).
    Biochemistry, 1997, Oct-28, Volume: 36, Issue:43

    Topics: Base Composition; Circular Dichroism; Cytidine; Guanine; Guanosine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Polydeoxyribonucleotides; Protons; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry; Spectrum Analysis, Raman

1997
Assignment of imino proton signals of G-C base pairs and magnesium ion binding: an NMR study of bovine mitochondrial tRNA(SerGCU) lacking the entire D arm.
    Journal of biochemistry, 1997, Volume: 121, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Base Composition; Cattle; Cytidine; Guanine; Imines; Magnesium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mitochondria; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Protons; RNA; RNA, Mitochondrial; RNA, Transfer, Ser

1997
Phenotypic differences between T-->C and T-->G mutations at nt 8993 of mitochondrial DNA in Leigh syndrome.
    Pediatric neurology, 1998, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Cytidine; DNA, Mitochondrial; Female; Guanine; Humans; Leigh Disease; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Thymidine

1998
Comparison of DNA adduct levels associated with oxidative stress in human pancreas.
    Mutation research, 1998, Sep-20, Volume: 405, Issue:2

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cytidine; Deoxyguanosine; DNA Adducts; Female; Glutathione Transferase; Guanine; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone); Oxidative Stress; Pancreas; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Purines; Pyrimidines; Smoking

1998
Reactivity of potassium permanganate and tetraethylammonium chloride with mismatched bases and a simple mutation detection protocol.
    Nucleic acids research, 1999, Apr-15, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Pair Mismatch; Cytidine; Guanine; Mice; Mutagenesis; Osmium Tetroxide; Potassium Permanganate; Tetraethylammonium; Thymine

1999
"Paper-clip" type triple helix formation by 5'-d-(TC)3Ta(CT)3Cb(AG)3 (a and b = 0-4) as a function of loop size with and without the pseudoisocytosine base in the Hoogsteen strand.
    Biochemistry, 2000, Oct-10, Volume: 39, Issue:40

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Cytidine; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Magnesium Chloride; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Protons; Thermodynamics; Thionucleotides; Thymine

2000
Trypanosoma brucei CTP synthetase: a target for the treatment of African sleeping sickness.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001, May-22, Volume: 98, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases; Cells, Cultured; Cytidine; Cytidine Triphosphate; Diazooxonorleucine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Guanosine Triphosphate; Humans; Hypoxanthines; Intracellular Fluid; Isoxazoles; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Trypanocidal Agents; Trypanosoma brucei brucei; Trypanosomiasis, African; Uridine Triphosphate

2001
Some aspects of the role of vitamin B12 in nucleic acid synthesis in a neoplastic C3H mouse cell strain. I. Growth studies.
    Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 1970, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Cell Division; Cytidine; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyuridine; DNA, Neoplasm; Folic Acid; Guanine; Mice; Nucleic Acid Precursors; Nucleosides; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uridine; Vitamin B 12

1970
Recognition of the rotavirus mRNA 3' consensus by an asymmetric NSP3 homodimer.
    Cell, 2002, Jan-11, Volume: 108, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Binding Sites; Consensus Sequence; Cytidine; Dimerization; Guanine; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Structure, Tertiary; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Viral; Rotavirus; Rotavirus Infections; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; Virus Replication

2002
An artificial guanine that binds cytidine through the cooperative interaction of metal coordination and hydrogen bonding.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2002, Sep-18, Volume: 124, Issue:37

    Topics: Cadmium; Cytidine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Molecular Mimicry; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Organometallic Compounds

2002
Molecular recognition of 7-(2-octadecyloxycarbonylethyl)guanine to cytidine at the air/water interface and LB film studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
    Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2003, Mar-15, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Cytidine; Guanine; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

2003
Participation of bicarbonate in RNA and protein synthesis as indicated by virus propagation in human cells.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 1959, Mar-01, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Bicarbonates; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyadenosines; DNA; Guanine; Humans; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; RNA; Thymidine; Uracil; Uridine; Viruses

1959
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy study on order-disorder transition in Langmuir-Blodgett films of 7-(2-octadecyloxycarbonylethyl)guanine before and after recognition to cytidine.
    Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2004, Volume: 60, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Cytidine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Chemical; Motion Pictures; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Temperature

2004
Fluorescence properties of 2-aminopurine-cytidine-7-deazaguanine (5'-ApCdzG-3') trimer in B- and Z-DNA.
    Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 2004, Feb-07, Issue:3

    Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Base Sequence; Cytidine; DNA, Z-Form; Electron Transport; Fluorescence; Guanine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Sodium Chloride; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2004
Accurate measurement of 15N-13C residual dipolar couplings in nucleic acids.
    Journal of biomolecular NMR, 2005, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Bacteriophage Pf1; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Carbon Isotopes; Cytidine; Deuterium; Escherichia coli; Fourier Analysis; Guanine; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acids; Protons; Quantum Theory; Reproducibility of Results; RNA, Bacterial; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Uridine

2005
Identification of inhibitors of ribozyme self-cleavage in mammalian cells via high-throughput screening of chemical libraries.
    RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Acridine Orange; Adenosine; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; beta-Galactosidase; Cell Line; Cytidine; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethidium; Fluorouracil; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Guanine; Humans; Mice; Mice, Nude; Molecular Structure; RNA, Catalytic; Toyocamycin; Tubercidin; Uridine

2006
Stacking effects on local structure in RNA: changes in the structure of tandem GA pairs when flanking GC pairs are replaced by isoG-isoC pairs.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2007, Jun-21, Volume: 111, Issue:24

    Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytidine; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA; Thermodynamics

2007
Kinetics and activation parameter analysis for the prebiotic oligocytidylate formation on Na(+)-montmorillonite at 0-100 degrees C.
    The journal of physical chemistry. A, 2008, Sep-04, Volume: 112, Issue:35

    Topics: Bentonite; Catalysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytidine; Evolution, Chemical; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Oligonucleotides; Temperature

2008
Design of an ultimate quencher free molecular beacon containing pyrrolocytidine-guanine base pair.
    Nucleic acids symposium series (2004), 2008, Issue:52

    Topics: Base Pairing; Cytidine; Fluorescent Dyes; Guanine; Oligonucleotide Probes; Pyrroles; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2008
Crystal structures of the novel cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase IIIB explain its preference for m7GMP.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cytidine; Drosophila melanogaster; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Guanine; Humans; Isoenzymes; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; RNA Cap Analogs; Substrate Specificity; Thermodynamics

2014
Electric-Field-Driven Molecular Recognition Reactions of Guanine with 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-
    Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 2019, 07-16, Volume: 35, Issue:28

    Topics: Cytidine; Electricity; Electrodes; Gold; Guanine; Molecular Structure; Particle Size; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Surface Properties

2019
Off-target effects of cytidine base editor and adenine base editor: What can we do?
    Journal of genetics and genomics = Yi chuan xue bao, 2019, 11-20, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; CRISPR-Cas Systems; Cytidine; Cytidine Deaminase; Gene Editing; Guanine; Humans

2019
Brain Metabolomics in Fragile X-Associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome (FXTAS).
    Cells, 2023, 08-23, Volume: 12, Issue:17

    Topics: Ataxia; Brain; Cytidine; Cytosine; Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein; Guanine; Humans; Metabolomics; Tremor

2023