adenosine and cytosine
adenosine has been researched along with cytosine in 127 studies
Research
Studies (127)
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 44 (34.65) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 23 (18.11) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 24 (18.90) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 24 (18.90) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 12 (9.45) | 2.80 |
Authors
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Bäumert, H; Fasold, H; Fink, G | 1 |
| Adamiak, RW; Biernat, J; Ciesiołka, J; Górnicki, P; Kryzosiak, WJ; Wiewiórowski, M | 1 |
| Magill, CW; Magill, JM | 1 |
| Albach, RA; Booden, T; Boonlayangoor, P | 1 |
| Blagoi, YP; Galkin, VL; Gladchenko, GO; Khomenko, SA; Sorokin, VA; Valeev, VA | 1 |
| Drews, J; Grasmuk, H; Nolan, RD | 1 |
| Robbins, MJ | 1 |
| Mel'gunov, VI | 1 |
| Lohmann, W; Sapper, H; Schimmack, W | 1 |
| Lohmann, W; Schimmack, W | 1 |
| Moffatt, JG; Prisbe, EJ; Smejkal, J; Verheyden, JP | 1 |
| McClelland, M; Nelson, M | 1 |
| Cornford, EM; Fitzpatrick, AM | 1 |
| Cerný, J; Holý, A; Hrebabecký, H; Merta, A; Otmar, M; Rosenberg, I; Sedivá, K; Veselý, J; Vlach, J; Votruba, I | 1 |
| de Cock, AW; Karlovsky, P | 1 |
| Camiña, F; Castro-Gago, M; Lojo, S; Rodríguez-Núñez, A; Rodríguez-Segade, S | 1 |
| Baba, M; De Clercq, E; Konno, K; Shigeta, S; Yokota, T | 1 |
| Bourbonnière, M; Nalbantoglu, J | 1 |
| Baggio, G; Brewer, HB; Fojo, SS; Gabelli, C; Hoffman, J; Lohse, P; Parrott, C; Thomas, F | 1 |
| Hüttermann, J; Schaefer, A | 1 |
| Aarbakke, J; Loennechen, T; Prytz, PS | 1 |
| Kerbel, RS; Liteplo, RG | 1 |
| Katsaros, N; Tselepi-Kalouli, E | 1 |
| Eales, SJ; Eichler, DC | 1 |
| Bald, R; Engelke, U; Erdmann, VA; Gessner, R; Gupta, G; Oei, SL; Sarma, MH; Sarma, RH | 1 |
| Granoff, A; Thompson, JP; Willis, DB | 1 |
| Fraenkel-Conrat, H; Holbrook, SR; Kuśmierek, JT; Singer, B | 1 |
| Jaskólski, M; Krzyzosiak, WJ; Wiewiórowski, M | 1 |
| Slater, ML | 1 |
| Kelln, RA; Warren, RA | 1 |
| Hochstadt, J | 1 |
| Kulikowski, TD; Shugar, D | 1 |
| Rose, SD | 1 |
| Capdevila, A; Dure, LS; Walbot, V | 1 |
| Deltour, R; Van de Walle, C | 1 |
| Liska, B; Smith, PF | 1 |
| Adams, GE; Willson, RL | 1 |
| Harrington, JP; Herskovits, TT | 1 |
| Borel, Y; Lewis, RM; Stollar, BD | 1 |
| London, RE; Schmidt, PG | 1 |
| Matsunaga, H; Strong, LC | 1 |
| Uchida, Y | 1 |
| Hayatsu, H; Kikugawa, K; Ukita, T | 1 |
| Kusaka, T | 1 |
| Adams, JK; Allan, RG; Cooper, IA; Woodcock, DM | 1 |
| Rønne, M; Thust, R | 1 |
| Kuśmierek, JT; Singer, B | 1 |
| Landers, RA; Pace, CN | 1 |
| Rao, ST; Sundaralingam, M; Westhof, E | 1 |
| Casey, JL; Gerin, JL | 1 |
| Hüttermann, J; Kraft, G; Schaefer, A | 3 |
| Barth, ML; Fensom, A; Harris, A | 1 |
| Georghiou, S; Phillips, GR | 1 |
| Kessel, D; Zemlicka, J | 1 |
| Patel, DJ; Rosen, MA | 1 |
| Hemavathy, KC; Nagaraja, V | 1 |
| Bukowska, AM; Kuśmierek, JT | 1 |
| Jones, PA; Shen, JC; Zingg, JM | 1 |
| Hoogstraten, CG; Legault, P; Pardi, A | 1 |
| Cheng, YC; Choi, Y; Chu, CK; Gullen, E; Lee, K; Schinazi, RF; Schlueter-Wirtz, S | 1 |
| Florentz, C; Giegé, R; Lapointe, J; Madore, E | 1 |
| Christiano, AM; Frank, J; Hawk, JL; McGrath, JA; Poh-Fitzpatrick, MB | 1 |
| Fukumori, Y; Maeda, N; Onodera, S; Shiomi, N; Takeda, H | 1 |
| Gross, HJ; Jank, P | 1 |
| Bhagwat, AS; Sharath, AN; Weinhold, E | 1 |
| Alexandrov, A; Barnes, TW; Chen, X; Dutta, K; Huang, H; Pascal, SM; Zhang, H | 1 |
| Orgel, LE; Wu, T | 1 |
| Kozlov, IA; Orgel, LE | 1 |
| Allen, NE; Davey, GK; Key, TJ; Narod, SA; Zhang, S | 1 |
| Bryant, M; Giulia Loi, A; Gosselin, G; Jeannot, F; La Colla, P; Mathé, C; Sommadossi, JP; Standring, D | 1 |
| Attfield, KR; Hake, LE; Keady, BT | 1 |
| Marky, LA; Soto, AM | 1 |
| Johnson, SC; Marshall, DJ; Moser, MJ; Prudent, JR; Sherrill, CB | 1 |
| Hofman, A; Houwing-Duistermaat, JJ; Janssen, JA; Lamberts, SW; Pols, HA; Rietveld, I; Rivadeneira, F; van Duijn, CM; van Rossum, EF | 1 |
| Broude, NE; Cantor, CR; Kasif, S; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Gong, YX; Li, P; Li, SP; Wang, YT | 1 |
| Hainzl, T; Huang, S; Sauer-Eriksson, AE | 1 |
| Barone, F; Bignami, M; Karran, P; Macpherson, P; Maga, G; Mazzei, F | 1 |
| Harinipriya, S; Sangaranarayanan, MV | 1 |
| Cuevas-Covarrubias, SA; Gonzalez-Huerta, LM; Messina-Baas, OM | 1 |
| Fujii, M; Nakano, S; Oka, H; Sato, Y; Sugimoto, N; Uenishi, K; Uotani, Y | 1 |
| Chen, HJ; Kao, CF | 1 |
| Balasubramanian, C; Maiti, S; Ojha, RP | 1 |
| Banville, J; Dicker, IB; Hong, Y; Krystal, M; Langley, DR; Li, Z; Remillard, RR; Samanta, HK; Tian, Y; Walker, MA | 1 |
| Austin, J; Barnett, R; Beaumont, M; Brotherton, P; Cooper, A; Endicott, P; Sanchez, JJ | 1 |
| Budĕsínský, M; Rosenberg, I; Schneider, B; Sponer, J; Sychrovský, V; Vokácová, Z | 1 |
| Girsova, NV; Kastalyeva, TB; Kromina, KA; Mozhaeva, KA; Owens, RA | 1 |
| Jin, L; Lin, S; Liu, G; Yu, H; Yu, Y; Zhang, Y; Zhong, J | 1 |
| Amaral, FR; Brito, JA; Carvalho, VM; De Marco, L; de Souza, PE; Gomez, MV; Gomez, RS; Perdigão, PF | 1 |
| Dohnalova, A; Fedorova, M; Krsek, M; Kytnarova, J; Vesela, K; Zeman, J; Zlatohlavkova, B | 1 |
| Ballotti, R; Cheli, Y; Kunicki, TJ; Nugent, DJ; Williams, SA | 1 |
| He, C; Jian, X; Lu, L; Yi, C; Zheng, G | 1 |
| Chen, CH; Lee, CW; Lin, YC; Liu, TC; Lung, O; Ting, SC; Tsai, CC; Tsai, CL; Wang, LH; Wang, YY | 1 |
| Aigner, M; Chirkova, A; Clementi, N; Erlacher, MD; Polacek, N; Zywicki, M | 1 |
| Furmanchuk, A; Gorb, L; Isayev, O; Leszczynski, J; Shishkin, OV | 1 |
| Lin, H | 1 |
| Hirao, I; Kimoto, M; Yamashige, R | 1 |
| Fu, Y; He, C | 1 |
| Al-Nawas, B; Berres, M; Brieger, J; Kämmerer, PW; Koch, FP; Kumar, VV; Schiegnitz, E; Toyoshima, T | 1 |
| Arnhold, IJ; Billerbeck, AE; Boguszewski, M; Coletta, RR; Costa, EM; D'Alva, CB; Garcia, RM; Jorge, AA; Longui, CA; Mendonca, BB; Pachi, PR; Pinto, EM | 1 |
| Aref, P; Dugan, SL; Hu, JC; Read, L; Reid, BM; Roggenbuck, JA; Simmer, JP; Taheri, AP; Wang, SK; Yeganeh, MZ | 1 |
| Angeline Vedha, S; Venuvanalingam, P; Vijay Solomon, R | 1 |
| Bilbao, N; Camacho-García, J; González-Rodríguez, D; López-Pérez, AM; Montoro-García, C; Romero-Pérez, S | 1 |
| Bavari, S; Cardile, AP; Mayers, DL | 1 |
| Bekerman, E; Einav, S | 1 |
| Chen, W; He, P; Wang, G; Wang, Q; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Evéquoz, D; Fernandez, G; Katz, A; Küpfer, P; Leumann, C; Polacek, N; Willi, J | 1 |
| Ai, S; Huang, H; Li, K; Lin, H; Wang, H; Waterhouse, GIN; Yin, H; Zhou, Y | 1 |
| Batista, FAH; Bird, L; Borges, JC; Brandão-Neto, J; DeMarco, R; Faheem, M; Nettleship, J; Owens, R; Pereira, HD; Reddivari, Y; Romanello, L; Serrão, VHB; Torini, JR; Zeraik, AE | 1 |
| Force, CR; Wright, DJ; Znosko, BM | 1 |
| Bogerd, HP; Chalem, A; Courtney, DG; Cullen, BR; Holley, CL; Kennedy, EM; Law, BA | 1 |
| Allen, EG; Armstrong, MJ; Jin, P; Jin, Y | 1 |
| Al-Hashimi, HM; Kremser, J; Kreutz, C; Rangadurai, A; Shi, H | 1 |
| Arimondo, PB; Assemat, F; Burlet-Schiltz, O; Chaoui, K; Chiosis, G; Halby, L; Lopez, M; Marcellin, M; Pechalrieu, D; Sharma, S; Yan, P | 1 |
| Ciafrè, SA; Galardi, S; Michienzi, A | 1 |
| Campbell, C; Holcik, M; Kattini, R; Slade, A | 1 |
| Chen, Q; Liu, N; Long, J; Qin, F; Tang, W; Tao, R; Wang, Y; Yang, Y; Yao, S; Zhou, L | 1 |
| Brafman, DA; Brookhouser, N; Standage-Beier, K; Tekel, SJ; Wang, X | 1 |
| Aas, PA; Bjørås, M; Erlandsen, HO; Fonseca, DM; Hagen, L; Iveland, TS; Mosammaparast, N; Palibrk, V; Rabe, R; Sharma, A; Slupphaug, G; Sporsheim, B; Vågbø, CB; Wollen, KL | 1 |
| Archilia, EC; Batalha, IM; Fonseca, MA; Macias-Franco, A; Moreira, GM; Moura, FH; Norris, AB; Pena-Bello, CA; Schütz, LF; Silva, AEM | 1 |
| Kruyt, ND; Nossent, AY; Quax, PHA; Woudenberg, T | 1 |
| Alafaci, C; Alibrandi, S; D'Angelo, R; D'Ascola, A; Donato, L; Scimone, C; Sidoti, A; Vinci, S | 1 |
| Cui, S; Gao, C; Liu, P; Liu, Z; Ma, C; Tan, X; Xu, R | 1 |
| Bej, R; Bhatia, S; Haag, R; Heing-Becker, I; Tang, P; Xu, S; Zhang, J; Zhang, P; Zhong, Y | 1 |
| Cao, J; Chen, J; Cheng, TL; Qiu, J; Qiu, Z; Song, L; Yuan, B; Zhang, S; Zhao, XM | 1 |
Reviews
10 review(s) available for adenosine and cytosine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Chemical transformations of naturally occurring nucleosides to otherwise difficultly accessible structures.
Topics: Adenosine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleosides; Isomerism; Nucleosides; Ribonucleosides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Uridine | 1975 |
The role of the membrane in the utilization of nucleic acid precursors.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Bacillus subtilis; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Chromatography, Gel; Cytosine; DNA; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Guanosine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Kinetics; Pentosephosphates; Pentosyltransferases; Phosphoric Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA; Thymine; Uracil; Xanthines | 1974 |
[Which part of the substrates do RNases react?].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Binding Sites; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Guanine Nucleotides; Guanosine; Inosine; Kinetics; Nucleosides; Ribonucleases; Uridine | 1971 |
S-Adenosylmethionine-dependent alkylation reactions: when are radical reactions used?
Topics: Adenosine; Alkylation; Cyclopropanes; Cytosine; DNA; Histidine; Methylation; Methyltransferases; Nucleosides; RNA; RNA, Ribosomal, 23S; S-Adenosylmethionine | 2011 |
Nucleic acid modifications with epigenetic significance.
Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Adenosine; Animals; Cytosine; DNA; Epigenesis, Genetic; Humans; Methylation; RNA | 2012 |
Current status of chemically synthesized inhibitors of Ebola virus.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Amides; Antiviral Agents; Cytosine; Drug Discovery; Ebolavirus; Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola; Humans; Organophosphonates; Patents as Topic; Purine Nucleosides; Pyrazines; Pyrrolidines | 2014 |
Diverse and dynamic DNA modifications in brain and diseases.
Topics: Adenosine; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Ataxia; Brain; Chromatin; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Histones; Humans; Mice; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Parkinson Disease | 2019 |
Insights into the Regulatory Role of m
Topics: Adenosine; Brain Neoplasms; Cytosine; Epigenesis, Genetic; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Glioblastoma; Humans; Methylation; RNA, Ribosomal, 28S | 2020 |
Diseases Associated with Defects in tRNA CCA Addition.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cytosine; Disease; Humans; Mitochondria; Nucleotidyltransferases; RNA, Transfer | 2020 |
Change of Heart: the Epitranscriptome of Small Non-coding RNAs in Heart Failure.
Topics: Adenosine; Cytosine; Epigenesis, Genetic; Guanosine; Heart Failure; Humans; Inosine; Ribose; RNA, Small Untranslated; Transcriptome | 2022 |
Other Studies
117 other study(ies) available for adenosine and cytosine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Comparison of hydrophobic and strongly hydrophilic cleavable crosslinking reagents in intermolecular bond formation in aggregates of proteins or protein-RNA.
Topics: Adenosine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Conformation; Proteins; RNA; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1977 |
New observations concerning the chloroacetaldehyde reaction with some tRNA constituents. Stable intermediates, kinetics and selectivity of the reaction.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Adenosine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytidine; Cytosine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; RNA, Transfer; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1978 |
Purine base transport in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Biological Transport, Active; Cytosine; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Purines; Recombination, Genetic; Spores, Fungal | 1975 |
Incorporation of purines and pyrimidines in axenically grown Entamoeba histolytica.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Cytidine; Cytosine; Entamoeba histolytica; Purine Nucleosides; Purines; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Pyrimidines | 1976 |
On the possibility of true phase transition in heterogeneous DNA during thermal denaturation under conditions close to equal stability of A + T and G + C pairs.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Base Composition; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Thymidine | 1979 |
The stimulation of labelled polynucleotide binding to Krebs II ascites and Escheria coli ribosomes by deacylated tRNAs.
Topics: Adenosine; Amino Acids; Animals; Anticodon; Binding Sites; Carcinoma, Krebs 2; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Guanine Nucleotides; Humans; Methionine; Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational; Peptide Elongation Factors; Phenylalanine; Poly U; Polynucleotides; Ribosomes; RNA, Transfer; Tritium | 1975 |
[Adsorption chromatography of the nitrogenous bases of nucleic acids and their derivatives on sephadex G-10 columns].
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Azaguanine; Chromatography; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Nucleic Acids; Nucleotides; Pyrimidine Nucleotides; Uracil; Xanthines | 1975 |
Stacking interactions of nucleobases: NMR-investigations. II. Self-association of purine-and pyrimidine-derivatives.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Caffeine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Deuterium; Hypoxanthines; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Polymers; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thermodynamics; Uracil; Uric Acid; Water | 1975 |
Association of sexual hormones with nucleobases in water: NMR-investigations.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Caffeine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Deuterium; Estradiol; Hypoxanthines; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Purines; Pyrimidines; Testosterone; Thermodynamics; Uracil; Uric Acid; Water | 1975 |
Halo sugar nucleosides. 5. Synthesis of angustmycin A and some base analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Catalysis; Cytosine; Isomerism; Methods; Nucleosides; Oxidation-Reduction | 1976 |
Effect of site-specific methylation on DNA modification methyltransferases and restriction endonucleases.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Sequence; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Modification Methylases; DNA Restriction Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Methylation; Molecular Sequence Data | 1992 |
Glucose-induced modulation of nutrient influx in Schistosoma mansoni.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Choline; Cytosine; Female; Glucose; Histidine; Lysine; Male; Schistosoma japonicum; Schistosoma mansoni | 1992 |
Acyclic nucleotide analogues: synthesis, antiviral activity and inhibitory effects on some cellular and virus-encoded enzymes in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Antiviral Agents; Cidofovir; Cytosine; DNA Viruses; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Nucleotides; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Ribonucleotide Reductases; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tubercidin | 1990 |
Buoyant density of DNA-Hoechst 33258 (bisbenzimide) complexes in CsCl gradients: Hoechst 33258 binds to single AT base pairs.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Composition; Bisbenzimidazole; Calibration; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Thymine | 1991 |
Purine metabolites and pyrimidine bases in cerebrospinal fluid of children with simple febrile seizures.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Child, Preschool; Cytosine; Female; Guanine; Guanosine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infant; Inosine; Inosine Monophosphate; Male; Purines; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Seizures, Febrile; Thymine; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines | 1991 |
Comparative inhibitory effects of nucleoside analogues on different clinical isolates of human cytomegalovirus in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Cidofovir; Cytidine; Cytomegalovirus; Cytosine; Ganciclovir; Guanosine; Humans; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Thymidine | 1991 |
The restriction enzyme AlwNI is blocked by overlapping methylation.
Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Adenosine; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Base Sequence; Chromosome Deletion; Cloning, Molecular; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; DNA; DNA Mutational Analysis; Methylation; Molecular Sequence Data; Plasmids; Protein Precursors | 1991 |
A nonsense mutation in the apolipoprotein C-IIPadova gene in a patient with apolipoprotein C-II deficiency.
Topics: Adenosine; Apolipoprotein C-II; Apolipoproteins C; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Southern; Codon; Cytosine; DNA; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Humans; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Pedigree; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA | 1989 |
Heavy-ion-induced free radical formation in solid DNA-constituents: quantitative and structural aspects.
Topics: Adenosine; Cytosine; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyuridine; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Energy Transfer; Free Radicals; Ions; Particle Accelerators; Thymine | 1989 |
DNA-methylation in HL-60 cells treated with 3-deaza-(+/-)-aristeromycin and 3-deazaadenosine.
Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Adenosine; Aminoglycosides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cell Count; Cell Line; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytosine; DNA; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Stereoisomerism; Tubercidin | 1989 |
Periodate-oxidized adenosine induction of murine thymidine kinase: role of DNA methylation in the generation of tumor cell heterogeneity.
Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Adenosine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytosine; DNA, Neoplasm; Enzyme Induction; Hydroxyurea; Methylation; Mice; Oxidation-Reduction; Periodic Acid; Thymidine Kinase | 1986 |
Ruthenium(III) ion complexes with nucleic acid bases and nucleosides.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Cytosine; Guanine; Guanosine; Inosine; Ruthenium; Ruthenium Compounds; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1988 |
Specificity of a nucleolar 2'-O-methyltransferase for RNA substrates.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cell Nucleolus; Cytosine; Guanosine; Kinetics; Methyltransferases; Mice; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Uridine | 1988 |
DNA structure in which an adenine-cytosine mismatch pair forms an integral part of the double helix.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Composition; Cytosine; DNA; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides | 1987 |
Infection with frog virus 3 allows transcription of DNA methylated at cytosine but not adenine residues.
Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Adenosine; Cytosine; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA, Recombinant; Gene Expression Regulation; Iridoviridae; Methylation; Promoter Regions, Genetic; RNA Polymerase II; Transcription, Genetic; Viral Proteins | 1987 |
Neutral reactions of haloacetaldehydes with polynucleotides: mechanisms, monomer and polymer products.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Adenosine; Aldehydes; Alkylation; Cross-Linking Reagents; Cytosine; DNA Damage; Guanosine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acids; Poly dA-dT; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1986 |
Chemical modification of adenine and cytosine residues with chloroacetaldehyde at the nucleoside and the tRNA level: the structural effect of chloroacetaldehyde modification.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Adenine; Adenosine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytidine; Cytosine; Molecular Conformation; RNA, Transfer | 1986 |
Effect of reversible inhibition of deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis on the yeast cell cycle.
Topics: Adenosine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antimetabolites; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Division; Cell Nucleus; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Replication; Fungal Proteins; Hydroxyurea; Leucine; Micropore Filters; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Pyrrolidines; RNA; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Staining and Labeling; Time Factors; Tritium | 1973 |
Pyrimidine metabolism in Pseudomonas acidovorans.
Topics: Adenosine; Alkanesulfonates; Amidohydrolases; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Cell-Free System; Cytosine; Deoxyadenosines; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enzyme Repression; Fluorouracil; Fumarate Hydratase; Mutagens; Mutation; Pentosyltransferases; Pseudomonas; Pyrimidines; Thymidylate Synthase; Uracil | 1974 |
Reaction of nucleosides with N-trimethylsilylimidazole: separation of TMS derivatives of anomeric pyrimidine nucleosides by gas-liquid chromatography.
Topics: Adenosine; Binding Sites; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleosides; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Floxuridine; Guanosine; Imidazoles; Isomerism; Kinetics; Methods; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Silicon Dioxide; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Time Factors; Uridine | 1974 |
Mercuration of modified nucleotides: chemical methods toward nucleic acid sequencing by electron microscopy.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Alkenes; Base Sequence; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytidine; Cytosine; DNA; Kinetics; Mercury; Microscopy, Electron; Nucleotides; Purines | 1974 |
Action of 3'd adenosine (cordycepin) and 3'd cytidine on the translation of the stored mRNA of cotton cotyledons.
Topics: Adenosine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carboxypeptidases; Cell Division; Cytosine; Dactinomycin; Gossypium; Leucine; Plant Proteins; Plants; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA, Messenger; Seeds; Time Factors | 1974 |
Presence of heterodisperse nuclear RNA in a plant: Zea mays.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Cell Nucleus; Cytosine; Guanine; Molecular Weight; Plants; RNA; Tritium; Uracil; Zea mays | 1974 |
Requirements of Acholeplasma laidlawii A, strain LA 1, for nucleic acid precursors.
Topics: Acholeplasma laidlawii; Adenosine; Colorimetry; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyribose; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Guanosine; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nucleosides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Ribose; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine | 1974 |
On the mechanism of BUdR sensitization: a pulse radiolysis study of one electron transfer in nucleic-acid derivatives.
Topics: Acetophenones; Adenosine; Bromodeoxyuridine; Bromouracil; Cobalt Isotopes; Cytosine; Electron Transport; Electrons; Free Radicals; Kinetics; Nitro Compounds; Nucleic Acids; Radiation Effects; Radiochemistry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymine | 1972 |
Solution studies of the nucleic acid bases and related model compounds. Solubility in aqueous alcohol and glycol solutions.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Adenine; Adenosine; Butanols; Cytosine; Deoxyadenosines; Ethanol; Glycols; Guanosine; Mathematics; Methanol; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleosides; Solubility; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uracil; Water | 1972 |
Prevention of murine lupus nephritis by carrier-dependent induction of immunologic tolerance to denatured DNA.
Topics: Adenosine; Age Factors; Animals; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antibody Formation; Carrier Proteins; Cytosine; DNA; Erythrocytes; Guanosine; Immune Tolerance; Immunization; Immunoglobulin G; Kidney Diseases; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Mice; Mice, Inbred NZB; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleosides; Protein Binding; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sheep; Thymidine | 1973 |
A model for nucleotide regulation of aspartate transcarbamylase.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allosteric Regulation; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carbamates; Cytidine; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Guanosine Triphosphate; Inosine; Inosine Nucleotides; Kinetics; Mathematics; Models, Chemical; Nucleotides; Phosphoric Acids; Protein Conformation; Radioisotopes; Transferases | 1972 |
Comparative effect of three nucleosides on suppression of cancer growth in mice.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenosine; Age Factors; Animals; Cytosine; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Liver Extracts; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Methods; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Time Factors | 1973 |
On the reaction of nucleic acids with isoniazid.
Topics: Adenosine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Cytidine; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Deamination; Escherichia coli; Guanosine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoniazid; RNA, Transfer; Spectrophotometry; Ultraviolet Rays; Uridine; Yeasts | 1970 |
The mechanism of aristeromycin. I. Growth inhibition of Xanthomonas oryzae by aristeromycin.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyuridine; Guanine; Guanosine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Nucleosides; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine; Xanthines; Xanthomonas | 1971 |
Effect of several inhibitors of enzymatic DNA methylation on the in vivo methylation of different classes of DNA sequences in a cultured human cell line.
Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Adenosine; Azacitidine; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cycloleucine; Cytosine; Deoxyadenosines; DNA; DNA Replication; Ethionine; Homocysteine; Humans; Methylation; Thionucleosides; Tubercidin | 1983 |
Localization of SCEs and their possible relationship to dA . dT- or dG . dC-clusters, respectively, in Chinese hamster V79-E chromosomes.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Base Sequence; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Line; Chromosomes; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Crossing Over, Genetic; Cytosine; DNA; Guanosine; Heterochromatin; Lung; Netropsin; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Thymidine | 1982 |
Chloroacetaldehyde-treated ribo- and deoxyribopolynucleotides. 1. Reaction products.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Adenosine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleotides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Poly A; Poly C; Ribonucleotides; Temperature | 1982 |
Arginase inhibition.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Arginase; Borates; Cattle; Cytidine; Cytosine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Ornithine | 1981 |
Crystallographic studies of drug-nucleic acid interactions: proflavine intercalation between the non-complementary base-pairs of cytidilyl-3',5'-adenosine.
Topics: Acridines; Adenosine; Base Composition; Binding Sites; Cytidine Monophosphate; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Dinucleoside Phosphates; Hydrogen Bonding; Intercalating Agents; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Proflavine; Water | 1980 |
Hepatitis D virus RNA editing: specific modification of adenosine in the antigenomic RNA.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Cytosine; DNA Primers; DNA, Complementary; Drosophila; Genome, Viral; Hepatitis Delta Virus; Humans; Models, Structural; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Restriction Mapping; RNA, Double-Stranded; RNA, Viral; Substrate Specificity; Transfection; Uracil | 1995 |
Free radicals from polycrystalline pyrimidines and purines upon heavy ion bombardment at low temperatures: an electron spin resonance study.
Topics: Adenosine; Cytosine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Freezing; Particle Accelerators; Thymine | 1993 |
Prevalence of common mutations in the arylsulphatase A gene in metachromatic leukodystrophy patients diagnosed in Britain.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Age Factors; Base Sequence; Cerebroside-Sulfatase; Child; Cytosine; Exons; Guanosine; Humans; Leukodystrophy, Metachromatic; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Prevalence; Thymidine; United Kingdom | 1993 |
Global analysis of steady-state polarized fluorescence spectra using trilinear curve resolution.
Topics: Adenosine; Cytosine; DNA; Fluorescence Polarization; Guanine; Mathematics; Models, Theoretical; Quantum Theory; Thymine | 1993 |
Accumulation and metabolism of adenallene by murine leukemia L1210 cells.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Biological Transport; Biotransformation; Cytosine; Kinetics; Leukemia L1210; Mice; Temperature; Thymine; Tritium; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1994 |
Conformational differences between bulged pyrimidines (C-C) and purines (A-A, I-I) at the branch point of three-stranded DNA junctions.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Sequence; Cytosine; DNA; Drug Stability; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Osmolar Concentration; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1993 |
DNA methylation in mycobacteria: absence of methylation at GATC (Dam) and CCA/TGG (Dcm) sequences.
Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Adenosine; Base Sequence; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA-Cytosine Methylases; DNA, Bacterial; Methylation; Molecular Sequence Data; Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Site-Specific DNA-Methyltransferase (Adenine-Specific); Species Specificity; Substrate Specificity; Virulence | 1995 |
Miscoding properties of isoguanine (2-oxoadenine) studied in an AMV reverse transcriptase in vitro system.
Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Adenosine; Avian Myeloblastosis Virus; Base Composition; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleotides; Guanosine; Kinetics; Polydeoxyribonucleotides; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Substrate Specificity; Templates, Genetic; Thymine | 1996 |
Enzyme-mediated cytosine deamination by the bacterial methyltransferase M.MspI.
Topics: Adenosine; Bacterial Proteins; Cytosine; Deamination; Deoxyadenosines; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA-Binding Proteins; Molecular Structure; Moraxella; Mutation; Neomycin; S-Adenosylhomocysteine; S-Adenosylmethionine | 1998 |
NMR solution structure of the lead-dependent ribozyme: evidence for dynamics in RNA catalysis.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Pairing; Catalysis; Cytosine; Guanosine; Lead; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; RNA, Catalytic | 1998 |
Synthesis and anti-HIV and anti-HBV activities of 2'-fluoro-2', 3'-unsaturated L-nucleosides.
Topics: Adenosine; Anti-HIV Agents; Cell Line; Cytosine; Hepatitis B virus; HIV-1; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Purine Nucleosides; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Virus Replication | 1999 |
Magnesium-dependent alternative foldings of active and inactive Escherichia coli tRNA(Glu) revealed by chemical probing.
Topics: Adenosine; Alkylating Agents; Cytosine; Diethyl Pyrocarbonate; Endoribonucleases; Escherichia coli; Magnesium; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Protein Denaturation; RNA, Transfer, Glu; Sulfuric Acid Esters | 1999 |
Mutations in the translation initiation codon of the protoporphyrinogen oxidase gene underlie variegate porphyria.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1; Codon, Initiator; Cytosine; Female; Flavoproteins; Humans; Leucine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Mitochondrial Proteins; Mutation, Missense; Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes; Oxidoreductases; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors; Point Mutation; Porphyrias, Hepatic; Porphyrins; Protein Biosynthesis; Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase; RNA, Messenger; Threonine; Thymine | 1999 |
Serum glucose and insulin response in rats administered with sucrose or starch containing adenosine, inosine or cytosine.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cytosine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzymes; Gastric Emptying; Inosine; Insulin; Intestines; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Starch; Sucrose | 2000 |
Methyl-deficient mammalian transfer RNA: II. Homologous methylation in vitro of liver tRNA from normal and ethionine-fed rats: ethionine effect on 5-methyl-cytidine synthesis in vivo.
Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Adenosine; Administration, Oral; Animals; Cadaverine; Cytosine; Ethionine; Liver; Magnesium; Methylation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Rats; RNA, Transfer; tRNA Methyltransferases | 1974 |
Reviving a dead enzyme: cytosine deaminations promoted by an inactive DNA methyltransferase and an S-adenosylmethionine analogue.
Topics: Adenosine; Alanine; Cysteine; Cytosine; Deamination; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA-Cytosine Methylases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; S-Adenosylmethionine; Serine; Uracil | 2000 |
Structure of an RNA hairpin from HRV-14.
Topics: 5' Untranslated Regions; Adenosine; Base Composition; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Glycosides; Guanosine; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Phosphorus Isotopes; Protons; Rhinovirus; RNA, Viral; Thermodynamics; Uridine | 2001 |
Direct radiation action of heavy ions on DNA as studied by ESR-spectroscopy.
Topics: Adenosine; Cytosine; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyuridine; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Linear Energy Transfer; Neon; Radiation, Ionizing; Radiobiology; Temperature; Thymine; Uranium; X-Rays | 1992 |
Free radicals induced in solid DNA by heavy ion bombardment.
Topics: Adenosine; Cytosine; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyuridine; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Heavy Ions; Linear Energy Transfer; Nucleosides; Radiochemistry; Thymine; X-Rays | 1989 |
Nonenzymatic template-directed synthesis on hairpin oligonucleotides. 3. Incorporation of adenosine and uridine residues.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cytidine Monophosphate; Cytosine; Guanine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligonucleotides; Polymers; Templates, Genetic; Thymidine; Thymine; Uridine | 1992 |
Nonenzymatic oligomerization reactions on templates containing inosinic acid or diaminopurine nucleotide residues.
Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Base Pairing; Cytidine Monophosphate; Cytosine; DNA Primers; Evolution, Chemical; Evolution, Molecular; Exobiology; Guanine; Inosine Monophosphate; RNA; Templates, Genetic; Uracil; Uridine Monophosphate | 1999 |
Serum insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) concentration in men is not associated with the cytosine-adenosine repeat polymorphism of the IGF-I gene.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cytosine; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Risk Factors; White People | 2002 |
Synthesis and studies of 3'-C-trifluoromethyl nucleoside analogues bearing adenine or cytosine as the base.
Topics: Adenosine; Antiviral Agents; Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane; Cytosine; Drug Stability; Hepatitis B virus; HIV-1; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2002 |
Differential processing of the Xenopus ATP(CTP):tRNA nucleotidyltransferase mRNA.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Codon; Conserved Sequence; Cytidine Triphosphate; Cytosine; DNA Primers; DNA, Complementary; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Library; Humans; Mammals; Molecular Sequence Data; Oocytes; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Transcription, Genetic; Xenopus | 2002 |
Thermodynamic contributions for the incorporation of GTA triplets within canonical TAT/TAT and C+GC/C+GC base-triplet stacks of DNA triplexes.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Pair Mismatch; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Circular Dichroism; Cytosine; DNA; Guanosine; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Protons; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thermodynamics; Thymidine; Ultraviolet Rays | 2002 |
A third base pair for the polymerase chain reaction: inserting isoC and isoG.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Primers; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Guanosine; Molecular Probes; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2004 |
A polymorphic CA repeat in the IGF-I gene is associated with gender-specific differences in body height, but has no effect on the secular trend in body height.
Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Alleles; Body Height; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Cytosine; Female; Homozygote; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Polymorphism, Genetic; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Sex Factors | 2004 |
GC/AT-content spikes as genomic punctuation marks.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cytosine; Genome; Guanosine; Humans; Multigene Family; Thymidine | 2004 |
[Simultaneous determination of ergosterol, nucleosides and their bases from natural and cultured Cordyceps by pressurized solvent extraction and high performance liquid chromatography].
Topics: Adenosine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cordyceps; Cytosine; Ergosterol; Guanine; Nucleosides | 2004 |
Structural insights into SRP RNA: an induced fit mechanism for SRP assembly.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Chromatography, Gel; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cytosine; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Lactococcus lactis; Methanococcus; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; RNA, Archaeal; Signal Recognition Particle | 2005 |
8-oxoguanine incorporation into DNA repeats in vitro and mismatch recognition by MutSalpha.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Pair Mismatch; Cytosine; Deoxyguanine Nucleotides; DNA; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; Guanine; Guanosine Monophosphate; MutS Homolog 2 Protein; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid | 2005 |
Condensation of nucleobases at mercury/aqueous solution interface--a structural perspective using hydrogen bonding considerations.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adsorption; Cytosine; Electrodes; Electrolytes; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Mercury; Potassium; Purines; Pyrimidines; Sodium; Solutions; Thermodynamics; Thiouracil; Thymine; Uracil; Water | 2002 |
Two affected siblings with nuclear cataract associated with a novel missense mutation in the CRYGD gene.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Case-Control Studies; Cataract; Cytosine; Female; gamma-Crystallins; Glutamic Acid; Haplotypes; Heterozygote; Humans; Lens Nucleus, Crystalline; Male; Microsatellite Repeats; Mutation, Missense; Pedigree | 2006 |
Recognition of the base pair-mimic nucleosides by DNA polymerases.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Polymerase I; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Phenylurea Compounds; Templates, Genetic | 2006 |
Effect of gender and cigarette smoking on urinary excretion of etheno DNA adducts in humans measured by isotope dilution gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Aged; Cytosine; DNA Adducts; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sex Characteristics; Smoking | 2007 |
Hydration pattern of A4T4 and T4A4 DNA: a molecular dynamics study.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Sequence; Cytosine; DNA; Hot Temperature; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Solvents; Thermodynamics; Water | 2007 |
Changes to the HIV long terminal repeat and to HIV integrase differentially impact HIV integrase assembly, activity, and the binding of strand transfer inhibitors.
Topics: Adenosine; Amino Acid Substitution; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Cations, Divalent; Cytosine; DNA, Viral; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Guanosine; HIV Integrase; HIV Integrase Inhibitors; HIV Long Terminal Repeat; Humans; Kinetics; Magnesium; Molecular Sequence Data; Recombinant Proteins; Thymine; Transformation, Genetic; Virus Integration | 2007 |
Novel high-resolution characterization of ancient DNA reveals C > U-type base modification events as the sole cause of post mortem miscoding lesions.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Fragmentation; DNA Primers; Fossils; Guanine; Humans; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Taq Polymerase; Templates, Genetic; Uracil | 2007 |
Structure and dynamics of the ApA, ApC, CpA, and CpC RNA dinucleoside monophosphates resolved with NMR scalar spin-spin couplings.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Cytosine; Dinucleoside Phosphates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; RNA; Stress, Mechanical | 2009 |
Russian isolates of potato spindle tuber viroid.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cytosine; Molecular Sequence Data; Plant Diseases; Plant Viruses; RNA, Viral; Russia; Solanum tuberosum; Viroids | 2008 |
Adenine/cytosine(1166) polymorphism of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor gene and the antihypertensive response to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.
Topics: Adenosine; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Cohort Studies; Cytosine; Humans; Hypertension; Placebos; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Single-Blind Method | 2009 |
NFATc1 and TNFalpha expression in giant cell lesions of the jaws.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenosine; Cell Nucleus; Cherubism; Cytosine; Exons; Gene Expression Regulation; Giant Cells; Glutamine; Granuloma, Giant Cell; Heterozygote; Humans; Jaw Diseases; Leucine; Methionine; Mutation; NFATC Transcription Factors; Polymorphism, Genetic; src Homology Domains; Threonine; Thymine; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2010 |
Cytosine-Adenosine (CA)n repeats polymorphism in IGF-I gene and early growth in infants born appropriate and small for gestational age.
Topics: Adenosine; Birth Weight; Body Height; Child Development; Cytosine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Polymorphism, Genetic; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid | 2009 |
Enhanced binding of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 and Ku80/70 to the ITGA2 promoter via an extended cytosine-adenosine repeat.
Topics: Adenosine; Cell Line; Chromatography, Affinity; Cytosine; Humans; Integrin alpha2; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Protein Binding; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid | 2010 |
Structure determination of DNA methylation lesions N1-meA and N3-meC in duplex DNA using a cross-linked protein-DNA system.
Topics: Adenosine; AlkB Homolog 2, Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase; Base Pairing; Cytosine; Dioxygenases; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Methylation; DNA Repair Enzymes; Models, Molecular | 2010 |
Polymorphisms in the apoptosis-associated genes FAS and FASL and risk of oral cancer and malignant potential of oral premalignant lesions in a Taiwanese population.
Topics: Adenosine; Alcohol Drinking; Apoptosis; Areca; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cytosine; Fas Ligand Protein; fas Receptor; Female; Genetic Variation; Guanine; Haplotypes; Humans; Leukoplakia, Oral; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Oral Submucous Fibrosis; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Precancerous Conditions; Risk Factors; Smoking; Taiwan; Thymine | 2010 |
The role of the universally conserved A2450-C2063 base pair in the ribosomal peptidyl transferase center.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Cytosine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Peptide Elongation Factor G; Peptides; Peptidyl Transferases; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomes; RNA, Ribosomal, 23S; RNA, Transfer | 2010 |
New insight on structural properties of hydrated nucleic acid bases from ab initio molecular dynamics.
Topics: Adenosine; Cytosine; Guanine; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Nucleosides; Thymine; Water | 2010 |
Natural versus artificial creation of base pairs in DNA: origin of nucleobases from the perspectives of unnatural base pair studies.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Pair Mismatch; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Guanosine; Hydrogen Bonding; Isoquinolines; Nucleotides; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Thymidine | 2012 |
Associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms of the VEGF gene and long-term prognosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cytosine; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Guanine; Haplotypes; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplasm Staging; Neoplasms, Second Primary; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Prognosis; Retrospective Studies; Smoking; Survival Rate; Thymine; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Young Adult | 2013 |
Insulin-like growth factor 1 gene (CA)n repeats and a variable number of tandem repeats of the insulin gene in Brazilian children born small for gestational age.
Topics: Adenosine; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Body Height; Body Weight; Brazil; Cytosine; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Polymorphism, Genetic; Risk Factors; Tandem Repeat Sequences | 2013 |
FAM20A mutations associated with enamel renal syndrome.
Topics: Adenosine; Amelogenesis Imperfecta; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Cytosine; Dental Enamel Hypoplasia; Dental Enamel Proteins; Dental Pulp Calcification; Exons; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Genes, Recessive; Genetic Vectors; Gingival Hyperplasia; Guanine; HEK293 Cells; Homozygote; Humans; Introns; Male; Mice; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Nephrocalcinosis; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Sequence Deletion; Tooth Abnormalities; Tooth Eruption | 2014 |
A new turn in codon-anticodon selection through halogen bonds.
Topics: Adenosine; Anticodon; Base Pairing; Codon; Cytosine; Guanosine; Halogens; Hydrogen Bonding; Uracil | 2014 |
Synthesis and complementary self-association of novel lipophilic π-conjugated nucleoside oligomers.
Topics: Adenosine; Cytosine; Dimerization; Guanosine; Hydrogen Bonding; Nucleosides; Polymers; Uridine | 2015 |
Infectious disease. Combating emerging viral threats.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Antiviral Agents; Benzamides; Chloroquine; Communicable Diseases, Emerging; Cyclosporins; Cytosine; Dengue; Drug Approval; Drug Design; Erlotinib Hydrochloride; Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola; Humans; Imatinib Mesylate; Indoles; Organophosphonates; Piperazines; Purine Nucleosides; Pyrimidines; Pyrroles; Pyrrolidines; Quinazolines; Sunitinib; Viruses | 2015 |
Simultaneous separation of polar and non-polar mixtures by capillary HPLC based on an ostadecylsilane and taurine derivatized silica continuously packed column.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Biogenic Amines; Chromatography, Liquid; Cytidine; Cytosine; Hydrocarbons; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Silanes; Silicon Dioxide; Taurine | 2016 |
Oxidative stress damages rRNA inside the ribosome and differentially affects the catalytic center.
Topics: Adenosine; Cytosine; Mutagenesis; Oxidative Stress; Peptidyl Transferases; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomes; RNA, Ribosomal; RNA, Transfer; Uridine | 2018 |
Dual-signal amplified photoelectrochemical biosensor for detection of N
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Biosensing Techniques; Biotin; Bismuth; Cytosine; Disulfides; DNA; Electrochemical Techniques; Hepatocytes; Limit of Detection; Metal Nanoparticles; Molybdenum; RNA, Plant; Silver; Titanium; Vanadates; Zea mays | 2018 |
The molecular structure of Schistosoma mansoni PNP isoform 2 provides insights into the nucleoside selectivity of PNPs.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Binding Sites; Catalytic Domain; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cytidine; Cytosine; Helminth Proteins; Inosine; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Nucleosides; Protein Conformation; Protein Isoforms; Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase; Schistosoma mansoni; Substrate Specificity | 2018 |
Stability of RNA duplexes containing inosine·cytosine pairs.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Cytosine; Guanosine; Hydrogen Bonding; Inosine; Kinetics; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligoribonucleotides; RNA; RNA-Binding Proteins; Thermodynamics | 2018 |
Extensive Epitranscriptomic Methylation of A and C Residues on Murine Leukemia Virus Transcripts Enhances Viral Gene Expression.
Topics: Adenosine; Cytosine; DNA Methylation; Gene Expression; Genome, Viral; Leukemia Virus, Murine; Methyltransferases; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Viral; Virus Replication | 2019 |
Direct evidence for (G)O6···H
Topics: Adenosine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; Density Functional Theory; DNA; Epigenesis, Genetic; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nitrogen; Oligonucleotides; Thymine | 2019 |
Bisubstrate-Type Chemical Probes Identify GRP94 as a Potential Target of Cytosine-Containing Adenosine Analogs.
Topics: Adenosine; Affinity Labels; Cell Line, Tumor; Click Chemistry; Cytosine; Humans; Membrane Glycoproteins; Proteome; Proteomics; Ultraviolet Rays | 2020 |
sgBE: a structure-guided design of sgRNA architecture specifies base editing window and enables simultaneous conversion of cytosine and adenosine.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; CRISPR-Associated Protein 9; CRISPR-Cas Systems; Cryoelectron Microscopy; Cytosine; Gene Editing; HEK293 Cells; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; Nucleotides; RNA, Guide, Kinetoplastida; Software | 2020 |
Cytosine and adenosine base editing in human pluripotent stem cells using transient reporters for editing enrichment.
Topics: Adenosine; Base Sequence; Clone Cells; Cryopreservation; Cytosine; Flow Cytometry; Gene Editing; Genes, Reporter; Humans; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Plasmids; Reproducibility of Results; RNA, Guide, Kinetoplastida; Single-Cell Analysis; Transfection | 2021 |
ALKBH3 partner ASCC3 mediates P-body formation and selective clearance of MMS-induced 1-methyladenosine and 3-methylcytosine from mRNA.
Topics: Adenosine; AlkB Homolog 3, Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase; Animals; Cytosine; DNA Helicases; Humans; Ribosomes; RNA Helicases; RNA, Messenger; Transcription Factors; Tripartite Motif Proteins; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases | 2021 |
Sperm DNA 5-methyl cytosine and RNA N6-methyladenosine methylation are differently affected during periods of body weight losses and body weight gain of young and mature breeding bulls.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Body Weight; Breeding; Cattle; Cytosine; DNA; Male; Methylation; RNA; Semen; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa; Weight Loss | 2022 |
Deciphering impact of single nucleotide polymorphisms on cotranscriptional modification in CCM gene mRNAs.
Topics: Adenosine; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Cytosine; Hemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous System; Humans; Membrane Proteins; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; RNA, Messenger | 2022 |
The Identification of APOBEC3G as a Potential Prognostic Biomarker in Acute Myeloid Leukemia and a Possible Drug Target for Crotonoside.
Topics: Adenosine; APOBEC-1 Deaminase; APOBEC-3G Deaminase; Biological Products; Biomarkers; Cytidine Deaminase; Cytosine; Guanosine; HIV-1; Humans; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; Molecular Docking Simulation; Prognosis; RNA; Uracil | 2022 |
Dual tumor- and subcellular-targeted photodynamic therapy using glucose-functionalized MoS
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Cytosine; Glucose; Mice; Molybdenum; Nanoparticles; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2022 |
TadA orthologs enable both cytosine and adenine editing of base editors.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; CRISPR-Cas Systems; Cytosine; DNA; Gene Editing; RNA | 2023 |