Page last updated: 2024-08-05 12:25:09

prenylquinone

A quinone substituted by a polyprenyl-derived side-chain. Prenylquinones occur in all living cells. Due to their amphiphilic character, they are mainly located in biological membranes where they function as electron and proton carriers in the photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport chains. Some prenylquinones also perform more specialised roles sucy as antioxidants and enzyme cofactors. Prenylquinones are classified according to ring structure: the main classes are menaquinones, phylloquinones, ubiquinones and plastoquinones.

ChEBI ID: 26255

Members (3)

MemberDefinitionRole
5-demethoxyubiquinone-92-nonaprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone
cannabidiol hydroxyquinoneHU-331
illimaquinoneIlimaquinone

Research

Studies (76)

TimeframeStudies, Drugs in This Class (%)All Drugs %
pre-19901 (1.32)18.7374
1990's20 (26.32)18.2507
2000's24 (31.58)29.6817
2010's21 (27.63)24.3611
2020's10 (13.16)2.80

Study Types

Publication TypeStudies, Drugs in This Class (%)All Drugs (%)
Trials0 (0.00%)5.53%
Reviews5 (6.41%)6.00%
Case Studies0 (0.00%)4.05%
Observational0 (0.00%)0.25%
Other73 (93.59%)84.16%