Target type: molecularfunction
Catalysis of the reaction: crotonyl-CoA + lysine in peptide = CoA + N-crotonyl-lysine-peptide. [PMID:25818647]
Peptide crotonyltransferase activity refers to the enzymatic ability to catalyze the transfer of a crotonyl group from a donor molecule, such as crotonyl-CoA, to a specific amino acid residue within a peptide substrate. This enzymatic reaction involves the formation of a covalent bond between the crotonyl group and the amino acid side chain. Crotonylation is a post-translational modification that can alter the structure and function of proteins. It is a relatively newly discovered modification, and its specific biological roles are still being actively investigated. However, emerging evidence suggests that crotonylation plays a role in various cellular processes, including gene regulation, signal transduction, and protein stability. The enzyme responsible for this activity is known as crotonyltransferase. These enzymes are typically characterized by a conserved catalytic domain that facilitates the transfer reaction.'
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Protein | Definition | Taxonomy |
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Histone acetyltransferase KAT5 | A histone acetyltransferase KAT5 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q92993] | Homo sapiens (human) |
Compound | Definition | Classes | Roles |
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epigallocatechin gallate | (-)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate : A gallate ester obtained by the formal condensation of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of (-)-epigallocatechin. epigallocatechin gallate: a steroid 5alpha-reductase inhibitor and antimutagen in green tea (Camellia sinensis) | flavans; gallate ester; polyphenol | antineoplastic agent; antioxidant; apoptosis inducer; geroprotector; Hsp90 inhibitor; neuroprotective agent; plant metabolite |
coenzyme a | adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate | coenzyme; Escherichia coli metabolite; mouse metabolite | |
anacardic acid | anacardic acid : A hydroxybenzoic acid that is salicylic acid substituted by a pentadecyl group at position 6. It is a major component of cashew nut shell liquid and exhibits an extensive range of bioactivities. anacardic acid: isolated from Anacardium occidentale; monophenol monooxygenase inhibitor | hydroxy monocarboxylic acid; hydroxybenzoic acid | anti-inflammatory agent; antibacterial agent; anticoronaviral agent; apoptosis inducer; EC 2.3.1.48 (histone acetyltransferase) inhibitor; EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor; neuroprotective agent; plant metabolite |
2-hydroxy-6-[(8Z,11Z)-pentadeca-8,11,14-trien-1-yl]benzoic acid | hydroxybenzoic acid | ||
1,2-bis(isothiazol-5-yl)disulfane | 1,2-bis(isothiazol-5-yl)disulfane: structure in first source |