Page last updated: 2024-10-24

positive regulation of lysosome organization

Definition

Target type: biologicalprocess

Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of lysosome organization. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:25561470]

Positive regulation of lysosome organization is a crucial cellular process that ensures the proper function and maintenance of lysosomes, the cellular recycling centers. This process involves a complex interplay of molecular events that govern the formation, trafficking, and degradation of lysosomes. Lysosome organization is essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis, degrading damaged organelles, and clearing cellular debris.

**Key players in positive regulation of lysosome organization include:**

* **Rab GTPases:** These small GTPases act as molecular switches that regulate vesicle trafficking and lysosome positioning. Specific Rab GTPases, such as Rab7 and Rab9, play pivotal roles in guiding lysosomes to their target locations.
* **Tethering factors:** These proteins facilitate the docking of lysosomes with other organelles, including endosomes and autophagosomes. Examples include the HOPS complex and the CORVET complex.
* **SNARE proteins:** These proteins mediate the fusion of lysosomes with other vesicles, enabling the delivery of cargo and the expansion of the lysosome network.
* **Lysosomal membrane proteins:** These proteins, such as LAMP1 and LAMP2, are involved in lysosomal stability, membrane integrity, and interactions with other cellular components.
* **Signaling pathways:** Intracellular signaling pathways, including the mTOR pathway and the MAPK pathway, influence lysosomal biogenesis and function.

**The intricate interplay of these factors orchestrates the positive regulation of lysosome organization, ensuring:**

* **Efficient lysosomal biogenesis:** The formation of new lysosomes from precursor compartments is tightly regulated, ensuring an adequate supply of lysosomes for cellular needs.
* **Precise lysosomal trafficking:** Lysosomes are strategically transported within the cell, reaching their designated locations to perform their functions.
* **Selective degradation:** Lysosomes efficiently degrade cellular waste, damaged organelles, and internalized pathogens, maintaining cellular homeostasis and protecting against disease.

Disruption of lysosome organization can lead to a variety of cellular defects and contribute to the development of diseases, highlighting the critical role of this process in maintaining cellular health.'
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Proteins (1)

ProteinDefinitionTaxonomy
Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoformA serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P16298]Homo sapiens (human)

Compounds (1)

CompoundDefinitionClassesRoles
bi 201335faldaprevir: inhibits hepatitis C virus NS3 protease