Page last updated: 2024-08-08 00:26:55

Endothelial lipase

An endothelial lipase that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9Y5X9]

Synonyms

EC 3.1.1.3;
Endothelial cell-derived lipase;
EDL;
EL;
Phospholipase A1;
3.1.1.32

Research

Bioassay Publications (3)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's2 (66.67)24.3611
2020's1 (33.33)2.80

Compounds (3)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
nutlin 3Homo sapiens (human)IC5010.000011
orlistatHomo sapiens (human)IC500.006011
xen445Homo sapiens (human)IC500.199033

Enables

This protein enables 7 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
phospholipase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the hydrolysis of a glycerophospholipid. [ISBN:0198506732]
triglyceride lipase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: triacylglycerol + H2O = diacylglycerol + a carboxylate. [EC:3.1.1.3]
heparin bindingmolecular functionBinding to heparin, a member of a group of glycosaminoglycans found mainly as an intracellular component of mast cells and which consist predominantly of alternating alpha-(1->4)-linked D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-sulfate residues. [GOC:jl, ISBN:0198506732]
phospholipase A1 activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 2-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate. [EC:3.1.1.32]
phosphatidylserine 1-acylhydrolase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: phosphatidylserine + H2O = 2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine + fatty acid. [KEGG_REACTION:R04034]
1-acyl-2-lysophosphatidylserine acylhydrolase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: 1-acyl-2-lysophosphatidylserine + H2O = sn-glycerol-phosphoserine + a carboxylate. [EC:3.1.1.32]
lipoprotein lipase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: triacylglycerol + H2O = diacylglycerol + a carboxylate, where the triacylglycerol is part of a lipoprotein. [EC:3.1.1.34, GOC:bf]

Located In

This protein is located in 5 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
extracellular regioncellular componentThe space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite. [GOC:go_curators]
extracellular spacecellular componentThat part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid. [ISBN:0198547684]
early endosomecellular componentA membrane-bounded organelle that receives incoming material from primary endocytic vesicles that have been generated by clathrin-dependent and clathrin-independent endocytosis; vesicles fuse with the early endosome to deliver cargo for sorting into recycling or degradation pathways. [GOC:mah, NIF_Subcellular:nlx_subcell_20090701, PMID:19696797]
Golgi apparatuscellular componentA membrane-bound cytoplasmic organelle of the endomembrane system that further processes the core oligosaccharides (e.g. N-glycans) added to proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and packages them into membrane-bound vesicles. The Golgi apparatus operates at the intersection of the secretory, lysosomal, and endocytic pathways. [ISBN:0198506732]
cell surfacecellular componentThe external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane. [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_sensu, GOC:sm]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
extracellular spacecellular componentThat part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid. [ISBN:0198547684]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 12 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
lipid metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids. [GOC:ma]
response to nutrientbiological processAny process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a nutrient stimulus. [GOC:go_curators]
phospholipid catabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of phospholipids, any lipid containing phosphoric acid as a mono- or diester. [ISBN:0198506732]
positive regulation of high-density lipoprotein particle clearancebiological processAny process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of high-density lipoprotein particle clearance. High-density lipoprotein particle clearance is the process in which a high-density lipoprotein particle is removed from the blood via receptor-mediated endocytosis and its constituent parts degraded. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb]
positive regulation of cholesterol transportbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of cholesterol into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. [GOC:mah]
high-density lipoprotein particle remodelingbiological processThe acquisition, loss or modification of a protein or lipid within a high-density lipoprotein particle, including the hydrolysis of triglyceride by hepatic lipase, with the subsequent loss of free fatty acid, and the transfer of cholesterol esters from LDL to a triglyceride-rich lipoprotein particle by cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP), with the simultaneous transfer of triglyceride to LDL. [GOC:BHF, GOC:expert_pt, GOC:mah, GOC:rl]
cholesterol homeostasisbiological processAny process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of cholesterol within an organism or cell. [GOC:go_curators]
reverse cholesterol transportbiological processThe directed movement of peripheral cell cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol, towards the liver for catabolism. [GOC:ecd, PMID:7751809]
regulation of lipoprotein metabolic processbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving lipoproteins, any conjugated, water-soluble protein in which the nonprotein group consists of a lipid or lipids. [GOC:ai]
phospholipid homeostasisbiological processAny process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of phospholipid within an organism or cell. [GOC:BHF, GOC:rl]
fatty acid biosynthetic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a fatty acid, any of the aliphatic monocarboxylic acids that can be liberated by hydrolysis from naturally occurring fats and oils. Fatty acids are predominantly straight-chain acids of 4 to 24 carbon atoms, which may be saturated or unsaturated; branched fatty acids and hydroxy fatty acids also occur, and very long chain acids of over 30 carbons are found in waxes. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732]
triglyceride catabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a triglyceride, any triester of glycerol. [ISBN:0198506732]