Page last updated: 2024-08-07 10:32:38

Palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC2

A palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC2 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q9UIJ5]

Synonyms

EC 2.3.1.225;
Acyltransferase ZDHHC2;
2.3.1.-;
Reduced expression associated with metastasis protein;
Ream;
Reduced expression in cancer protein;
Rec;
Zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein 2;
DHHC-2;
Zinc finger p

Research

Bioassay Publications (1)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's1 (100.00)2.80

Compounds (1)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
2-bromopalmitateHomo sapiens (human)IC502.020011

Enables

This protein enables 5 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
palmitoyltransferase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the transfer of a palmitoyl (CH3-[CH2]14-CO-) group to an acceptor molecule. [GOC:ai]
protein-cysteine S-myristoyltransferase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the transfer of a myristoyl (systematic name, tetradecanoyl) group to a sulfur atom on a cysteine residue of a protein molecule in the reaction: tetradecanoyl-CoA + L-cysteinyl-[protein] = CoA + S-tetradecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein]. [GOC:ai, PMID:22247542, RHEA:59736]
protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the transfer of a palmitoyl (systematic name, hexadecanoyl) group to a sulfur atom on the cysteine of a protein molecule, in the reaction hexadecanoyl-CoA + L-cysteinyl-[protein] = CoA + S-hexadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein]. [GOC:ai, GOC:pr, RHEA:36683]
protein homodimerization activitymolecular functionBinding to an identical protein to form a homodimer. [GOC:jl]
protein-cysteine S-stearoyltransferase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the transfer of a stearoyl (systematic name, octadecanoyl) group to a sulfur atom on the cysteine of a protein molecule, in the reaction: octadecanoyl-CoA + L-cysteinyl-[protein] = CoA + S-octadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein]. [PMID:12681491, PMID:22247542, PMID:22968831, RHEA:59740]

Located In

This protein is located in 9 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
Golgi membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding any of the compartments of the Golgi apparatus. [GOC:mah]
endoplasmic reticulumcellular componentThe irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached). [ISBN:0198506732]
endoplasmic reticulum membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum. [GOC:mah]
Golgi apparatuscellular componentA membrane-bound cytoplasmic organelle of the endomembrane system that further processes the core oligosaccharides (e.g. N-glycans) added to proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and packages them into membrane-bound vesicles. The Golgi apparatus operates at the intersection of the secretory, lysosomal, and endocytic pathways. [ISBN:0198506732]
plasma membranecellular componentThe membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363]
postsynaptic densitycellular componentAn electron dense network of proteins within and adjacent to the postsynaptic membrane of an asymmetric, neuron-neuron synapse. Its major components include neurotransmitter receptors and the proteins that spatially and functionally organize them such as anchoring and scaffolding molecules, signaling enzymes and cytoskeletal components. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dos, GOC:ef, GOC:jid, GOC:pr, GOC:sjp, http://molneuro.kaist.ac.kr/psd, PMID:14532281, Wikipedia:Postsynaptic_density]
recycling endosome membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding a recycling endosome. [GOC:jid, GOC:rph, PMID:10930469, PMID:15601896, PMID:16246101]
postsynaptic recycling endosomecellular componentA recycling endosome of the postsynapse. In postsynaptic terminals with dendritic spines, it is typically located at the base of a dendritic spine. It is involved in recycling of neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic membrane. In some cases at least, this recycling is activated by postsynaptic signaling and so can play a role in long term potentiation. [PMID:20820847]
postsynaptic recycling endosome membranecellular componentThe lipid bilayer surrounding a postsynaptic recycling endosome. [GOC:pz]

Active In

This protein is active in 3 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
postsynaptic recycling endosomecellular componentA recycling endosome of the postsynapse. In postsynaptic terminals with dendritic spines, it is typically located at the base of a dendritic spine. It is involved in recycling of neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic membrane. In some cases at least, this recycling is activated by postsynaptic signaling and so can play a role in long term potentiation. [PMID:20820847]
Golgi apparatuscellular componentA membrane-bound cytoplasmic organelle of the endomembrane system that further processes the core oligosaccharides (e.g. N-glycans) added to proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and packages them into membrane-bound vesicles. The Golgi apparatus operates at the intersection of the secretory, lysosomal, and endocytic pathways. [ISBN:0198506732]
endoplasmic reticulumcellular componentThe irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached). [ISBN:0198506732]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 15 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
synapse assemblybiological processThe aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a synapse. This process ends when the synapse is mature (functional). [GOC:mah]
peptidyl-L-cysteine S-palmitoylationbiological processThe covalent attachment of a palmitoyl group to a sulfur (S) atom within a cysteine residue to form peptidyl-S-palmitoyl-L-cysteine. [RESID:AA0106]
protein palmitoylationbiological processThe covalent attachment of a palmitoyl group to a protein. [GOC:jl, PMID:15520806]
protein metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving a protein. Includes protein modification. [GOC:ma]
regulation of cell-cell adhesionbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of attachment of a cell to another cell. [GOC:isa_complete]
regulation of protein catabolic processbiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:jl]
regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticitybiological processA process that modulates neuronal synaptic plasticity, the ability of neuronal synapses to change as circumstances require. They may alter function, such as increasing or decreasing their sensitivity, or they may increase or decrease in actual numbers. [GOC:jid, PMID:11891290]
protein localization to plasma membranebiological processA process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location in the plasma membrane. [GOC:mah]
positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiationbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of long-term synaptic potentiation. [GOC:BHF, GOC:TermGenie]
protein localization to membrane raftbiological processA process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location within a membrane raft. [GO_REF:0000087, GOC:dl, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:19414744]
regulation of protein localization to plasma membranebiological processAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of protein localization to plasma membrane. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:BHF, GOC:rl, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:11602640]
protein localization to postsynaptic membranebiological processA process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location within a postsynaptic membrane. [GO_REF:0000087, GOC:kmv, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:9753322]
positive regulation of AMPA glutamate receptor clusteringbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of AMPA glutamate receptor clustering. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:hjd, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:21558424]
positive regulation of endosome to plasma membrane protein transportbiological processAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of endosome to plasma membrane protein transport. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:22869721]
protein targeting to membranebiological processThe process of directing proteins towards a membrane, usually using signals contained within the protein. [GOC:curators]