A growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:Q02643]
GHRH receptor;
Growth hormone-releasing factor receptor;
GRF receptor;
GRFR
| Timeframe | Studies on this Protein(%) | All Drugs % |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (100.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Drug | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (mM) | Bioassay(s) | Publication(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| docetaxel | Homo sapiens (human) | IC50 | 0.0001 | 1 | 1 |
This protein enables 6 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| G protein-coupled receptor activity | molecular function | Combining with an extracellular signal and transmitting the signal across the membrane by activating an associated G-protein; promotes the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha subunit of a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. [GOC:bf, http://www.iuphar-db.org, Wikipedia:GPCR] |
| protein binding | molecular function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
| growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor activity | molecular function | Combining with growth hormone-releasing hormone to initiate a change in cell activity. [PMID:12529933] |
| peptide hormone binding | molecular function | Binding to a peptide with hormonal activity in animals. [GOC:jl, ISBN:0198506732] |
| growth factor binding | molecular function | Binding to a growth factor, proteins or polypeptides that stimulate a cell or organism to grow or proliferate. [GOC:curators] |
| G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity | molecular function | Combining with a peptide and transmitting the signal across the membrane by activating an associated G-protein; promotes the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha subunit of a heterotrimeric G-protein complex. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
This protein is located in 8 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| nuclear inner membrane | cellular component | The inner, i.e. lumen-facing, lipid bilayer of the nuclear envelope. [GOC:ma] |
| nuclear outer membrane | cellular component | The outer, i.e. cytoplasm-facing, lipid bilayer of the nuclear envelope; continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum of the cell and sometimes studded with ribosomes. [ISBN:0198547684] |
| cytoplasm | cellular component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
| plasma membrane | cellular component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
| cell surface | cellular component | The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane. [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_sensu, GOC:sm] |
| membrane | cellular component | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it and attached to it. [GOC:dos, GOC:mah, ISBN:0815316194] |
| nuclear matrix | cellular component | The dense fibrillar network lying on the inner side of the nuclear membrane. [ISBN:0582227089] |
| secretory granule | cellular component | A small subcellular vesicle, surrounded by a membrane, that is formed from the Golgi apparatus and contains a highly concentrated protein destined for secretion. Secretory granules move towards the periphery of the cell and upon stimulation, their membranes fuse with the cell membrane, and their protein load is exteriorized. Processing of the contained protein may take place in secretory granules. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732] |
This protein is active in 1 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| plasma membrane | cellular component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
This protein is involved in 20 target(s):
| Target | Category | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| cell surface receptor signaling pathway | biological process | The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to a receptor located on the cell surface. The pathway ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:signaling] |
| adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | biological process | A G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway in which the signal is transmitted via the activation of adenylyl cyclase activity which results in an increase in the intracellular concentration of cyclic AMP (cAMP). This pathway is negatively regulated by phosphodiesterase, which cleaves cAMP and terminates the signaling. [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:signaling, GOC:tb, ISBN:0815316194] |
| lactation | biological process | The regulated release of milk from the mammary glands and the period of time that a mother lactates to feed her young. [ISBN:0198506732] |
| positive regulation of cell population proliferation | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation. [GOC:go_curators] |
| determination of adult lifespan | biological process | The pathways that regulate the duration of the adult phase of the life-cycle of an animal. [PMID:25561524, PMID:273723695, PMID:3424805] |
| growth hormone secretion | biological process | The regulated release of growth hormone from secretory granules into the blood. [GOC:mah] |
| response to insulin | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an insulin stimulus. Insulin is a polypeptide hormone produced by the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas in mammals, and by the homologous organs of other organisms. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732] |
| cellular response to insulin stimulus | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an insulin stimulus. Insulin is a polypeptide hormone produced by the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas in mammals, and by the homologous organs of other organisms. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732] |
| regulation of intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the activity of any intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway. [GOC:mah] |
| positive regulation of multicellular organism growth | biological process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of growth of an organism to reach its usual body size. [GOC:dph, GOC:go_curators, GOC:tb] |
| hormone metabolic process | biological process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving any hormone, naturally occurring substances secreted by specialized cells that affects the metabolism or behavior of other cells possessing functional receptors for the hormone. [GOC:jl] |
| positive regulation of insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway | biological process | Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling. [GOC:bf] |
| response to estrogen | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of stimulus by an estrogen, C18 steroid hormones that can stimulate the development of female sexual characteristics. [GOC:jl, ISBN:0198506732] |
| cell maturation | biological process | The cellular developmental process, independent of morphogenetic (shape) change, that is required for a specific cell to attain its fully functional state. [GOC:go_curators] |
| multicellular organismal reproductive process | biological process | The process, occurring above the cellular level, that is pertinent to the reproductive function of a multicellular organism. This includes the integrated processes at the level of tissues and organs. [GOC:dph, GOC:jid, GOC:tb] |
| regulation of protein metabolic process | biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving a protein. [GOC:ai] |
| response to glucocorticoid | biological process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a glucocorticoid stimulus. Glucocorticoids are hormonal C21 corticosteroids synthesized from cholesterol with the ability to bind with the cortisol receptor and trigger similar effects. Glucocorticoids act primarily on carbohydrate and protein metabolism, and have anti-inflammatory effects. [GOC:ai, PMID:9884123] |
| establishment of localization in cell | biological process | Any process, occuring in a cell, that localizes a substance or cellular component. This may occur via movement, tethering or selective degradation. [GOC:ai, GOC:dos, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
| positive regulation of growth hormone secretion | biological process | Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of the regulated release of growth hormone from a cell. [GOC:dph] |
| somatotropin secreting cell development | biological process | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a somatotropin secreting cell over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A somatotropin secreting cell is an acidophilic cell of the anterior pituitary that produces growth hormone, somatotropin. [GOC:dph] |