Page last updated: 2024-08-07 12:54:45

Glutathione S-transferase A1

A glutathione S-transferase A1 that is encoded in the genome of human. [PRO:DNx, UniProtKB:P08263]

Synonyms

EC 2.5.1.18;
13-hydroperoxyoctadecadienoate peroxidase;
1.11.1.-;
Androst-5-ene-3,17-dione isomerase;
5.3.3.-;
GST HA subunit 1;
GST class-alpha member 1;
GST-epsilon;
GSTA1-1;
GTH1

Research

Bioassay Publications (1)

TimeframeStudies on this Protein(%)All Drugs %
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (100.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Compounds (1)

Drugs with Inhibition Measurements

DrugTaxonomyMeasurementAverage (mM)Bioassay(s)Publication(s)
ethacrynic acidHomo sapiens (human)IC505.000011

Enables

This protein enables 4 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
glutathione transferase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: R-X + glutathione = H-X + R-S-glutathione. R may be an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group; X may be a sulfate, nitrile or halide group. [EC:2.5.1.18]
glutathione peroxidase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: 2 glutathione + hydrogen peroxide = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O. [EC:1.11.1.9, PMID:36771108]
steroid delta-isomerase activitymolecular functionCatalysis of the reaction: a 3-oxo-delta(5)-steroid = a 3-oxo-delta(4)-steroid. [EC:5.3.3.1]
fatty acid bindingmolecular functionBinding to a fatty acid, an aliphatic monocarboxylic acids liberated from naturally occurring fats and oils by hydrolysis. [ISBN:0198506732]

Located In

This protein is located in 2 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cytosolcellular componentThe part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl]
extracellular exosomecellular componentA vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles, PMID:15908444, PMID:17641064, PMID:19442504, PMID:19498381, PMID:22418571, PMID:24009894]

Active In

This protein is active in 1 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
cytosolcellular componentThe part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl]

Involved In

This protein is involved in 7 target(s):

TargetCategoryDefinition
prostaglandin metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving prostaglandins, any of a group of biologically active metabolites which contain a cyclopentane ring due to the formation of a bond between two carbons of a fatty acid. They have a wide range of biological activities. [ISBN:0198506732]
glutathione metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, which acts as a coenzyme for some enzymes and as an antioxidant in the protection of sulfhydryl groups in enzymes and other proteins; it has a specific role in the reduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and oxidized ascorbate, and it participates in the gamma-glutamyl cycle. [ISBN:0198506732]
epithelial cell differentiationbiological processThe process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of an epithelial cell, any of the cells making up an epithelium. [GOC:ecd, PMID:11839751]
linoleic acid metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving linoleic acid, an unsaturated omega-6 fatty acid that has the molecular formula C18H32O2. [Wikipedia:Linoleic_Acid]
cellular oxidant detoxificationbiological processAny process carried out at the cellular level that reduces or removes the toxicity superoxide radicals or hydrogen peroxide. [GOC:dos, GOC:vw]
glutathione derivative biosynthetic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glutathione derivative. [GOC:pr, GOC:TermGenie]
xenobiotic metabolic processbiological processThe chemical reactions and pathways involving a xenobiotic compound, a compound foreign to the organim exposed to it. It may be synthesized by another organism (like ampicilin) or it can be a synthetic chemical. [GOC:cab2, GOC:krc]