Page last updated: 2024-10-06

superpathway of sucrose and starch metabolism I (non-photosynthetic tissue)

Proteins (19)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase 1, chloroplasticGPI 1; EC 5.3.1.9; Phosphoglucose isomerase 1; PGI 1; Phosphohexose isomerase; PHIArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Starch synthase 1, chloroplastic/amyloplasticAtSS1; SSS; EC 2.4.1.21; Soluble starch synthase IArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase 2EC 2.7.7.23; N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase 2; UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine diphosphorylase 2; 2.7.7.83; UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase 2; 2.7.7.9Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Granule-bound starch synthase 1, chloroplastic/amyloplasticAtGBS1; AtGBSS1; EC 2.4.1.242; Granule-bound starch synthase I; GBSS-IArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylaseAtUSP; EC 2.7.7.64Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Phosphoglucomutase, chloroplasticPGM; EC 5.4.2.2; Glucose phosphomutaseArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Isoamylase 1, chloroplasticAtISA1; EC 3.2.1.68Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase small subunit, chloroplasticEC 2.7.7.27; ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase; ADP-glucose synthase; AGPase B; Alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate adenyl transferaseArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase large subunit 1, chloroplasticEC 2.7.7.27; ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase; ADP-glucose synthase; AGPase S; Alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate adenyl transferaseArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Hexokinase-2EC 2.7.1.1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Hexokinase-1EC 2.7.1.1; Protein GLUCOSE INSENSITIVE 2Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Beta-fructofuranosidase, insoluble isoenzyme CWINV1EC 3.2.1.26; Cell wall beta-fructosidase 1; AtbetaFRUCT1; Cell wall invertase 1; AtcwINV1; Sucrose hydrolase 1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Hexokinase-4EC 2.7.1.1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Isoamylase 2, chloroplasticAtISA2; Protein DEBRANCHING ENZYME 1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Hexokinase-like 1 proteinEC 2.7.1.1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Hexokinase-3EC 2.7.1.1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
1,4-alpha-glucan-branching enzyme 2-2, chloroplastic/amyloplasticAtSBE II-2; EC 2.4.1.18; Branching enzyme 2; AtBE2; Starch-branching enzyme 2-2Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase 2EC 2.7.7.9; UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase 2; AtUGP2; UDPGP 2; UGPase 2Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Probable hexokinase-like 2 proteinEC 2.7.1.1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)

Compounds (11)

CompoundDescription
diphosphoric acid
hydronium ion
sucroseA nonreducing disaccharide composed of GLUCOSE and FRUCTOSE linked via their anomeric carbons. It is obtained commercially from SUGARCANE, sugar beet (BETA VULGARIS), and other plants and used extensively as a food and a sweetener.
glucose, (beta-d)-isomer
adenosine diphosphateAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position.
Uridine TriphosphateUridine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate). A uracil nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
amylopectinA highly branched glucan in starch.
adenosine triphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
glucose-1-phosphateRN given refers to (alpha-D-Glc)-isomer
adenosine diphosphate glucoseServes as the glycosyl donor for formation of bacterial glycogen, amylose in green algae, and amylopectin in higher plants.