Page last updated: 2024-10-06

superpathway of phospholipid biosynthesis II (plants)

Proteins (16)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Phosphoethanolamine N-methyltransferase 1AtNMT1; PEAMT 1; EC 2.1.1.103; Protein XIPOTL 1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine N-methyltransferaseEC 2.1.1.71; Phospholipid methyltransferase; PLMTArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Ethanolamine-phosphate cytidylyltransferaseEC 2.7.7.14; CTP:phosphoethanolamine cytidylyltransferase; Phosphorylethanolamine cytidylyltransferase 1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Choline/ethanolaminephosphotransferase 1EC 2.7.8.1; EC 2.7.8.2; Aminoalcohol phosphotransferase 1; AtAAPT1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Choline/ethanolaminephosphotransferase 2EC 2.7.8.1; EC 2.7.8.2; Aminoalcohol phosphotransferase 2; AtAAPT2Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 5AtGPAT5; EC 2.3.1.15Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 7AtGPAT7; EC 2.3.1.15Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase proenzyme 3EC 4.1.1.65Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase proenzyme 1, mitochondrialEC 4.1.1.65Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 2EC 2.3.1.51; Lysophosphatidyl acyltransferase 2Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Serine decarboxylaseAtSDC; EC 4.1.1.-; Protein EMBRYO DEFECTIVE 1075; Serine decarboxylase 1; AtSDC1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 3EC 2.3.1.51; Lysophosphatidyl acyltransferase 3Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1AtCCT1; EC 2.7.7.15; CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase 1; Phosphorylcholine transferase 1Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Acyl carrier protein (ACP) (Cytosolic activating factor) (CAF) (Fatty acid synthase acyl carrier protein)Escherichia coli
CTP:phosphorylcholine cytidylyltransferaseArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
F9L1.4 proteinArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)

Compounds (20)

CompoundDescription
diphosphoric acid
hydronium ion
cytidine diphosphate cholineDonor of choline in biosynthesis of choline-containing phosphoglycerides.
ManganeseA trace element with atomic symbol Mn, atomic number 25, and atomic weight 54.94. It is concentrated in cell mitochondria, mostly in the pituitary gland, liver, pancreas, kidney, and bone, influences the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, stimulates hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids, and is a cofactor in many enzymes, including arginase and alkaline phosphatase in the liver. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1992, p2035)
Carbon DioxideA colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals.
cholineA basic constituent of lecithin that is found in many plants and animal organs. It is important as a precursor of acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and in lipid metabolism.
PhosphorylcholineCalcium and magnesium salts used therapeutically in hepatobiliary dysfunction.
Orthophosphate
adenosine diphosphateAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position.
MagnesiumA metallic element that has the atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.31. It is important for the activity of many enzymes, especially those involved in OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION.
inositolAn isomer of glucose that has traditionally been considered to be a B vitamin although it has an uncertain status as a vitamin and a deficiency syndrome has not been identified in man. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1379) Inositol phospholipids are important in signal transduction.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
adenosine triphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
octoxynolNonionic surfactant mixtures varying in the number of repeating ethoxy (oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) groups. They are used as detergents, emulsifiers, wetting agents, defoaming agents, etc. Octoxynol-9, the compound with 9 repeating ethoxy groups, is a spermatocide.
alpha-glycerophosphoric acid
Cytidine MonophosphateCytidine (dihydrogen phosphate). A cytosine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2', 3' or 5' position.
Cytidine TriphosphateCytidine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate). A cytosine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety.
s-adenosylmethioninePhysiologic methyl radical donor involved in enzymatic transmethylation reactions and present in all living organisms. It possesses anti-inflammatory activity and has been used in treatment of chronic liver disease. (From Merck, 11th ed)
Coenzyme A
CDP ethanolamine