| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Ketol-acid reductoisomerase (NADP(+)) | KARI; EC 1.1.1.86; Acetohydroxy-acid isomeroreductase; AHIR; Alpha-keto-beta-hydroxylacyl reductoisomerase; Ketol-acid reductoisomerase type 2; Ketol-acid reductoisomerase type II | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| 2-dehydropantoate 2-reductase | EC 1.1.1.169; Ketopantoate reductase; KPA reductase; KPR | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase | EC 2.7.7.3; Dephospho-CoA pyrophosphorylase; Pantetheine-phosphate adenylyltransferase; PPAT | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Pantothenate kinase | EC 2.7.1.33; Pantothenic acid kinase; Rts protein | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase | EC 2.1.2.11; Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase; KPHMT | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Pantothenate synthetase | PS; EC 6.3.2.1; Pantoate--beta-alanine ligase; Pantoate-activating enzyme | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Dephospho-CoA kinase | EC 2.7.1.24; Dephosphocoenzyme A kinase | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Aspartate 1-decarboxylase | EC 4.1.1.11; Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Coenzyme A biosynthesis bifunctional protein CoaBC | DNA/pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein; Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase/decarboxylase; PPCS-PPCDC | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| diphosphoric acid | |
| hydronium ion | |
| Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals. |
| Flavin Mononucleotide | A coenzyme for a number of oxidative enzymes including NADH DEHYDROGENASE. It is the principal form in which RIBOFLAVIN is found in cells and tissues. |
| Aspartate | |
| adenosine diphosphate | Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position. |
| formaldehyde | A highly reactive aldehyde gas formed by oxidation or incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons. In solution, it has a wide range of uses: in the manufacture of resins and textiles, as a disinfectant, and as a laboratory fixative or preservative. Formaldehyde solution (formalin) is considered a hazardous compound, and its vapor toxic. (From Reynolds, Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p717) |
| potassium | An element in the alkali group of metals with an atomic symbol K, atomic number 19, and atomic weight 39.10. It is the chief cation in the intracellular fluid of muscle and other cells. Potassium ion is a strong electrolyte that plays a significant role in the regulation of fluid volume and maintenance of the WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE. |
| Magnesium | A metallic element that has the atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.31. It is important for the activity of many enzymes, especially those involved in OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| n-pentylpantothenamide | converted to ethyldethia-coenzyme A, an antimetabolite; structure in first source |
| Pyruvic Acid | An intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed) |
| isopropyl methyl ketone | |
| adenosine monophosphate | Adenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position. |
| NADP | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| NADP | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| sodium borohydride | RN given refers to parent cpd |
| alpha-keto-isovaleric acid | |
| adenosine triphosphate | An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. |
| Cysteine | A thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form CYSTINE. |
| Cycloserine | Antibiotic substance produced by Streptomyces garyphalus. |
| Cytidine Monophosphate | Cytidine (dihydrogen phosphate). A cytosine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2', 3' or 5' position. |
| Cytidine Triphosphate | Cytidine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate). A cytosine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. |
| hydroxylamine | A colorless inorganic compound (HONH2) used in organic synthesis and as a reducing agent, due to its ability to donate nitric oxide. |
| hydrazine | used as fuel in emergency power systems; see also record for hydrazine sulfate RN: 10034-93-2; RN given refers to parent cpd |
| 4'-phosphopantothenate | |
| Coenzyme A | |
| dephosphocoenzyme A | |