| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase | EC 2.1.2.2; 5'-phosphoribosylglycinamide transformylase; GAR transformylase; GART | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase | FGAM synthase; FGAMS; EC 6.3.5.3; Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase; FGAR amidotransferase; FGAR-AT | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Amidophosphoribosyltransferase | ATase; EC 2.4.2.14; Glutamine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase; GPATase | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine cyclo-ligase | EC 6.3.3.1; AIR synthase; AIRS; Phosphoribosyl-aminoimidazole synthetase | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Phosphoribosylamine--glycine ligase | EC 6.3.4.13; GARS; Glycinamide ribonucleotide synthetase; Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Formate-dependent phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase | 5'-phosphoribosylglycinamide transformylase 2; Formate-dependent GAR transformylase; 2.1.2.-; GAR transformylase 2; GART 2; Non-folate glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase; Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase 2 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| diphosphoric acid | |
| hydronium ion | |
| Cobalt | A trace element that is a component of vitamin B12. It has the atomic symbol Co, atomic number 27, and atomic weight 58.93. It is used in nuclear weapons, alloys, and pigments. Deficiency in animals leads to anemia; its excess in humans can lead to erythrocytosis. |
| Manganese | A trace element with atomic symbol Mn, atomic number 25, and atomic weight 54.94. It is concentrated in cell mitochondria, mostly in the pituitary gland, liver, pancreas, kidney, and bone, influences the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, stimulates hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids, and is a cofactor in many enzymes, including arginase and alkaline phosphatase in the liver. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1992, p2035) |
| Orthophosphate | |
| adenosine diphosphate | Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position. |
| potassium | An element in the alkali group of metals with an atomic symbol K, atomic number 19, and atomic weight 39.10. It is the chief cation in the intracellular fluid of muscle and other cells. Potassium ion is a strong electrolyte that plays a significant role in the regulation of fluid volume and maintenance of the WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE. |
| Magnesium | A metallic element that has the atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.31. It is important for the activity of many enzymes, especially those involved in OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| glycineamide ribonucleotide | structure |
| iodoacetamide | An alkylating sulfhydryl reagent. Its actions are similar to those of iodoacetate. |
| adenosine monophosphate | Adenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position. |
| formate | |
| glutamate | |
| 4-mercuribenzoate | |
| adenosine triphosphate | An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. |
| polyglutamine | RN given for (D)-isomer |
| xanthosine monophosphate | |
| 2-amino-4-oxo-5-chloropentanoate | inhibitor of asparagine synthetase; structure |