| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Pyruvate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] | EC 1.2.5.1; Pyruvate oxidase; POX; Pyruvate:ubiquinone-8 oxidoreductase | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1 | EC 7.1.1.3; Cytochrome b562-o complex subunit I; Cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1; Cytochrome o subunit 1; Oxidase bo(3) subunit 1; Ubiquinol oxidase chain A; Ubiquinol oxidase polypeptide I; Ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol oxidase subunit 2 | Cytochrome b562-o complex subunit II; Cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit 2; Cytochrome o subunit 2; Oxidase bo(3) subunit 2; Ubiquinol oxidase chain B; Ubiquinol oxidase polypeptide II; Ubiquinol oxidase subunit 2 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol oxidase subunit 3 | Cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit 3; Cytochrome o subunit 3; Oxidase bo(3) subunit 3; Ubiquinol oxidase chain C; Ubiquinol oxidase polypeptide III; Ubiquinol oxidase subunit 3 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol oxidase subunit 4 | Cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit 4; Cytochrome o subunit 4; Oxidase bo(3) subunit 4; Ubiquinol oxidase chain D; Ubiquinol oxidase polypeptide IV; Ubiquinol oxidase subunit 4 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| diphosphoric acid | |
| hydronium ion | |
| Cobalt | A trace element that is a component of vitamin B12. It has the atomic symbol Co, atomic number 27, and atomic weight 58.93. It is used in nuclear weapons, alloys, and pigments. Deficiency in animals leads to anemia; its excess in humans can lead to erythrocytosis. |
| Nitric Oxide | A free radical gas produced endogenously by a variety of mammalian cells, synthesized from ARGININE by NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE. Nitric oxide is one of the ENDOTHELIUM-DEPENDENT RELAXING FACTORS released by the vascular endothelium and mediates VASODILATION. It also inhibits platelet aggregation, induces disaggregation of aggregated platelets, and inhibits platelet adhesion to the vascular endothelium. Nitric oxide activates cytosolic GUANYLATE CYCLASE and thus elevates intracellular levels of CYCLIC GMP. |
| Thiamine Pyrophosphate | The coenzyme form of Vitamin B1 present in many animal tissues. It is a required intermediate in the PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX and the KETOGLUTARATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX. |
| Copper | A heavy metal trace element with the atomic symbol Cu, atomic number 29, and atomic weight 63.55. |
| Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals. |
| Zinc | A metallic element of atomic number 30 and atomic weight 65.38. It is a necessary trace element in the diet, forming an essential part of many enzymes, and playing an important role in protein synthesis and in cell division. Zinc deficiency is associated with ANEMIA, short stature, HYPOGONADISM, impaired WOUND HEALING, and geophagia. It is known by the symbol Zn. |
| hydrogen sulfide | A flammable, poisonous gas with a characteristic odor of rotten eggs. It is used in the manufacture of chemicals, in metallurgy, and as an analytical reagent. (From Merck Index, 11th ed) |
| ubiquinol 1 | |
| Magnesium | A metallic element that has the atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.31. It is important for the activity of many enzymes, especially those involved in OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| Oxygen | An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration. |
| Pyruvic Acid | An intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed) |
| phenylglyoxal | A reagent that is highly selective for the modification of arginyl residues. It is used to selectively inhibit various enzymes and acts as an energy transfer inhibitor in photophosphorylation. |
| 2-(n-heptyl)-4-hydroxyquinoline n-oxide | structure |
| hydrazoic acid | |
| Cadmium | An element with atomic symbol Cd, atomic number 48, and atomic weight 112.41. It is a metal and ingestion will lead to CADMIUM POISONING. |
| ethylmaleimide | A sulfhydryl reagent that is widely used in experimental biochemical studies. |
| ubiquinone q1 | interacts with iron atom to form acceptor quinone complex |
| dimethylformamide | A formamide in which the amino hydrogens are replaced by methyl groups. |
| piericidin a | pyridine-substituted fatty alcohol antibiotic; minor descriptor (75-85); on-line & Index Medicus search ANTIBIOTICS (75-85); RN given refers to (S-(R*,R*-(all-E)))-isomer |
| diacetyl | Carrier of aroma of butter, vinegar, coffee, and other foods. |
| hydroxylamine | A colorless inorganic compound (HONH2) used in organic synthesis and as a reducing agent, due to its ability to donate nitric oxide. |
| potassium cyanide | A highly poisonous compound that is an inhibitor of many metabolic processes, but has been shown to be an especially potent inhibitor of heme enzymes and hemeproteins. It is used in many industrial processes. |
| methyl methanethiosulfonate | |
| phosphonoacetaldehyde | |
| dimethylacetamide | |
| Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide | A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972) |
| heme | The color-furnishing portion of hemoglobin. It is found free in tissues and as the prosthetic group in many hemeproteins. |
| formamide | |
| methylacetylphosphonate | inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, don't confuse with methyl acetylphosphonate |