Page last updated: 2024-10-06

pyruvate fermentation to propanoate II (acrylate pathway)

Proteins (7)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Lactoyl-CoA dehydratase subunit betaEC 4.2.1.54; (R)-lactyl-CoA dehydratase component E II; 2-hydroxybutyroyl-CoA dehydrataseAnaerotignum propionicum
Lactoyl-CoA dehydratase subunit alphaEC 4.2.1.54; (R)-lactyl-CoA dehydratase component E II; 2-hydroxybutyroyl-CoA dehydrataseAnaerotignum propionicum
Acryloyl-CoA reductase (NADH)EC 1.3.1.95; Propionyl-CoA dehydrogenaseAnaerotignum propionicum
Coenzyme A transferaseMegasphaera elsdenii DSM 20460
Propionate CoA-transferase Anaerotignum propionicum
Acryloyl-CoA reductase electron transfer subunit betaElectron transfer flavoprotein large subunit; ETFLS; Electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta; Beta-ETFAnaerotignum propionicum
Acryloyl-CoA reductase electron transfer subunit gammaElectron transfer flavoprotein small subunit; ETFSS; Electron transfer flavoprotein subunit gamma; Gamma-ETFAnaerotignum propionicum

Compounds (15)

CompoundDescription
hydronium ion
NADH
Flavin MononucleotideA coenzyme for a number of oxidative enzymes including NADH DEHYDROGENASE. It is the principal form in which RIBOFLAVIN is found in cells and tissues.
MagnesiumA metallic element that has the atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.31. It is important for the activity of many enzymes, especially those involved in OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
nadA coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
StreptokinaseStreptococcal fibrinolysin An enzyme produced by hemolytic streptococci. It hydrolyzes amide linkages and serves as an activator of plasminogen. It is used in thrombolytic therapy and is used also in mixtures with streptodornase (STREPTODORNASE AND STREPTOKINASE). EC 3.4.-.
hydrazoic acid
adenosine triphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
hydroxylamineA colorless inorganic compound (HONH2) used in organic synthesis and as a reducing agent, due to its ability to donate nitric oxide.
2,4-DinitrophenolA toxic dye, chemically related to trinitrophenol (picric acid), used in biochemical studies of oxidative processes where it uncouples oxidative phosphorylation. It is also used as a metabolic stimulant. (Stedman, 26th ed)
Acetyl Coenzyme AAcetyl CoA participates in the biosynthesis of fatty acids and sterols, in the oxidation of fatty acids and in the metabolism of many amino acids. It also acts as a biological acetylating agent.
DihydroergocristineA 9,10alpha-dihydro derivative of ERGOTAMINE that contains an isopropyl sidechain at the 2' position of the molecule.
propionyl-coenzyme ARN given refers to parent cpd
Flavin-Adenine DinucleotideA condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972)