Pathways > pyridine nucleotide cycling (plants)
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pyridine nucleotide cycling (plants)
Proteins (3)
Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
Nudix hydrolase 11 | AtNUDT11; EC 3.6.1.-; Coenzyme A diphosphatase NUDT11 | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Nicotinamidase 3 | AtNIC3; EC 3.5.1.19; Nicotinamide deamidase 3 | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Amidase 1 | AtAMI1; EC 3.5.1.4; Translocon at the outer membrane of chloroplasts 64-I; AtTOC64-I | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Compounds (16)
Compound | Description |
diphosphoric acid | |
hydronium ion | |
Ammonium | |
Orthophosphate | |
adenosine diphosphate | Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position. |
niacinamide | An important compound functioning as a component of the coenzyme NAD. Its primary significance is in the prevention and/or cure of blacktongue and PELLAGRA. Most animals cannot manufacture this compound in amounts sufficient to prevent nutritional deficiency and it therefore must be supplemented through dietary intake. |
niacin | A water-soluble vitamin of the B complex occurring in various animal and plant tissues. It is required by the body for the formation of coenzymes NAD and NADP. It has PELLAGRA-curative, vasodilating, and antilipemic properties. |
Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
adenosine monophosphate | Adenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position. |
nad | A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
nicotinamide-beta-riboside | |
glutamate | |
adenosine triphosphate | An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. |
polyglutamine | RN given for (D)-isomer |
nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide | intermediate in the biosynthesis of NAD |
nicotinate mononucleotide | |