Page last updated: 2024-10-06
phylloquinol biosynthesis
Proteins (4)
| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Alternative NAD(P)H-ubiquinone oxidoreductase C1, chloroplastic/mitochondrial | EC 1.6.5.9; Alternative NADH dehydrogenase NDC1; Demethylphylloquinone reductase NDC1; 1.6.5.12; NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic) NDC1 | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
| 2-phytyl-1,4-naphtoquinone methyltransferase | EC 2.1.1.329; Demethylphylloquinone methyltransferase | Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 substr. Kazusa |
| 2-carboxy-1,4-naphthoquinone phytyltransferase | EC 2.5.1.130; 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate phytyltransferase; DHNA phytyltransferase | Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 substr. Kazusa |
| NADH dehydrogenase | | Synechocystis sp. PCC 6714 |
Compounds (12)
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| diphosphoric acid | |
| hydronium ion | |
| Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals. |
| dicumarol | An oral anticoagulant that interferes with the metabolism of vitamin K. It is also used in biochemical experiments as an inhibitor of reductases. |
| 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate | |
| phytyl diphosphate | |
| NADP | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| NADP | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| vitamin k1 hydroquinone | metabolite of vitamin K1 & vitamin K1 2,3-epoxide |
| 2-phytyl-1,4-naphthoquinone | structure in first source |
| s-adenosylmethionine | Physiologic methyl radical donor involved in enzymatic transmethylation reactions and present in all living organisms. It possesses anti-inflammatory activity and has been used in treatment of chronic liver disease. (From Merck, 11th ed) |
| Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide | A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972) |