Page last updated: 2024-10-06

novobiocin biosynthesis

Proteins (17)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferaseEC 2.7.7.24; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein V; dTDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase; dTDP-glucose synthaseStreptomyces niveus
8-demethylnovobiocic acid synthaseEC 6.3.1.15; 8-demethylnovobiocic acid synthetase; Novobiocic acid synthetase; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein L; Novobiocin ligaseStreptomyces niveus
Demethyldecarbamoylnovobiocin O-methyltransferaseEC 2.1.1.285; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein PStreptomyces niveus
8-demethylnovobiocic acid C(8)-methyltransferaseEC 2.1.1.284; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein OStreptomyces niveus
C-methyltransferase NovUEC 2.1.1.-; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein UStreptomyces niveus
dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydrataseEC 4.2.1.46; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein TStreptomyces niveus
dTDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-D-glucose reductaseEC 1.1.1.-; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein SStreptomyces niveus
Decarboxylase NovREC 4.1.-.-; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein RStreptomyces niveus
Decarbamoylnovobiocin carbamoyltransferaseEC 2.1.3.12; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein NStreptomyces niveus
L-demethylnoviosyl transferaseEC 2.4.1.302; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein MStreptomyces niveus
Short-chain reductase protein NovJEC 1.1.1.-; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein JStreptomyces niveus
Cytochrome P450 NovIEC 1.14.-.-; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein IStreptomyces niveus
Novobiocin biosynthesis protein HEC 6.-.-.-Streptomyces niveus
Probable prephenate dehydrogenase NovFEC 1.3.1.12; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein FStreptomyces niveus
dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose 3-epimeraseEC 5.1.3.-; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein W; dTDP-6-deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose 3-epimeraseStreptomyces niveus
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate 3-dimethylallyltransferaseEC 2.5.1.111; 4HPP 3-dimethylallyltransferase; Aromatic prenyltransferase NovQ; Dimethylallyl diphosphate:4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dimethylallyl transferase; Novobiocin biosynthesis protein QStreptomyces niveus
Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase family member NovKNovobiocin biosynthesis protein KStreptomyces niveus

Compounds (24)

CompoundDescription
diphosphoric acid
hydronium ion
novobiocinAn antibiotic compound derived from Streptomyces niveus. It has a chemical structure similar to coumarin. Novobiocin binds to DNA gyrase, and blocks adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activity. (From Reynolds, Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p189)
NADH
ironA metallic element with atomic symbol Fe, atomic number 26, and atomic weight 55.85. It is an essential constituent of HEMOGLOBINS; CYTOCHROMES; and IRON-BINDING PROTEINS. It plays a role in cellular redox reactions and in the transport of OXYGEN.
ManganeseA trace element with atomic symbol Mn, atomic number 25, and atomic weight 54.94. It is concentrated in cell mitochondria, mostly in the pituitary gland, liver, pancreas, kidney, and bone, influences the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, stimulates hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids, and is a cofactor in many enzymes, including arginase and alkaline phosphatase in the liver. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1992, p2035)
Carbon DioxideA colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals.
Orthophosphate
MagnesiumA metallic element that has the atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.31. It is important for the activity of many enzymes, especially those involved in OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
OxygenAn element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration.
thymidine 5'-triphosphateRN given refers to parent cpd
adenosine monophosphateAdenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position.
nadA coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
Carbamyl PhosphateThe monoanhydride of carbamic acid with PHOSPHORIC ACID. It is an important intermediate metabolite and is synthesized enzymatically by CARBAMYL-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE (AMMONIA) and CARBAMOYL-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE (GLUTAMINE-HYDROLYZING).
prephenate
adenosine triphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate
glucose-1-phosphateRN given refers to (alpha-D-Glc)-isomer
thymidine 5'-diphosphatesee also record for thymidine 3',5'-diphosphate, RN 2863-04-9
s-adenosylmethioninePhysiologic methyl radical donor involved in enzymatic transmethylation reactions and present in all living organisms. It possesses anti-inflammatory activity and has been used in treatment of chronic liver disease. (From Merck, 11th ed)
deoxythymidine diphosphate-glucosestructure given in first source