Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase | HMG-CoA synthase; EC 2.3.3.10; 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase; Protein EMBRYO DEFECTIVE 2778; Protein FLAKY POLLEN 1 | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase I, chloroplastic | EC 5.3.3.2; Isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase I; IPP isomerase I | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase II, chloroplastic | EC 5.3.3.2; Isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase II; IPP isomerase II | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase 1 | AtHMGR1; HMG-CoA reductase 1; EC 1.1.1.34 | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, cytosolic 1 | EC 2.3.1.9; Cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase 1; Thiolase 1; Protein EMBRYO DEFECTIVE 1276 | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Probable acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, cytosolic 2 | EC 2.3.1.9; Cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase 2; Thiolase 2 | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Diphosphomevalonate decarboxylase MVD1, peroxisomal | EC 4.1.1.33; Mevalonate 5-diphosphate decarboxylase 1; AtMDD1; AtMVD1 | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Mevalonate kinase | MK; EC 2.7.1.36 | Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) |
Compound | Description |
hydronium ion | |
Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals. |
Orthophosphate | |
adenosine diphosphate | Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position. |
Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
NADP | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
NADP | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
isopentenyl pyrophosphate | substrate for isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase; RN given refers to unlabeled cpd; a nonpeptide mycobacterial antigen that stimulates gamma delta T cells |
Mevalonate | |
adenosine triphosphate | An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. |
Coenzyme A | |
acetoacetyl CoA | |
Acetyl Coenzyme A | Acetyl CoA participates in the biosynthesis of fatty acids and sterols, in the oxidation of fatty acids and in the metabolism of many amino acids. It also acts as a biological acetylating agent. |