Page last updated: 2024-10-06

leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis

Proteins (4)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Flavonoid 3'-monooxygenaseEC 1.14.14.82; Cytochrome P450 75B1; Flavonoid 3'-hydroxylase; AtF3'H; Protein TRANSPARENT TESTA 7Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Naringenin,2-oxoglutarate 3-dioxygenaseNaringenin 3-dioxygenase; EC 1.14.11.9; F3H; Flavanone 3-hydroxylase; Protein TRANSPARENT TESTA 6Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Naringenin,2-oxoglutarate 3-dioxygenaseEC 1.14.11.9; FHT; Flavanone-3-hydroxylase; F3HPetunia x hybrida
Epimerase domain-containing proteinPopulus trichocarpa (black cottonwood)

Compounds (14)

CompoundDescription
hydronium ion
Succinate
Carbon DioxideA colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
OxygenAn element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration.
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
alpha-Ketoglutarate
leucocyanidinderived from dihydro-quercetin and a precursor to cyanidin; for treatment of hemorroids
Edetic AcidA chelating agent that sequesters a variety of polyvalent cations such as CALCIUM. It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and as a food additive.
potassium cyanideA highly poisonous compound that is an inhibitor of many metabolic processes, but has been shown to be an especially potent inhibitor of heme enzymes and hemeproteins. It is used in many industrial processes.
taxifolina key intermediate between FLAVONOLS and FLAVANOLIGNINS
DitiocarbA chelating agent that has been used to mobilize toxic metals from the tissues of humans and experimental animals. It is the main metabolite of DISULFIRAM.
eriodictyolstructure