Page last updated: 2024-10-06

isoleucine biosynthesis III

Proteins (9)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferaseBCAT; EC 2.6.1.42; Transaminase BEscherichia coli O157:H7
Acetolactate synthase isozyme 1 small subunitEC 2.2.1.6; Acetohydroxy-acid synthase I small subunit; AHAS-I; ALS-IEscherichia coli O157:H7
Ketol-acid reductoisomerase (NADP(+))KARI; EC 1.1.1.86; Acetohydroxy-acid isomeroreductase; AHIR; Alpha-keto-beta-hydroxylacyl reductoisomerase; Ketol-acid reductoisomerase type 2; Ketol-acid reductoisomerase type IIEscherichia coli O157:H7
Dihydroxy-acid dehydrataseDAD; EC 4.2.1.9Escherichia coli O157:H7
Acetolactate synthase Escherichia coli O157:H7
Acetolactate synthase Escherichia coli O157:H7
Acetolactate synthase Escherichia coli O157:H7
Acetolactate synthase Escherichia coli O157:H7
Acetolactate synthase 2 small subunitEscherichia coli O157:H7

Compounds (9)

CompoundDescription
hydronium ion
Carbon DioxideA colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
Pyruvic AcidAn intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
alpha-Ketoglutarate
2-ketobutyrate
glutamate