Page last updated: 2024-10-06

glyoxylate assimilation

Proteins (11)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Malyl-CoA/beta-methylmalyl-CoA/citramalyl-CoA lyaseEC 4.1.3.24; EC 4.1.3.25; (3S)-3-carboxy-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA glyoxylate-lyase; (3S)-citramalyl-CoA pyruvate-lyase; (S)-citramalyl-CoA lyase; Erythro-beta-methylmalyl-CoA; L-malyl-CoA lyaseChloroflexus aurantiacus J-10-fl
Malonyl-CoA reductaseEC 1.2.1.75Sulfurisphaera tokodaii str. 7
Acryloyl-coenzyme A reductaseAcryloyl-CoA reductase; EC 1.3.1.84Sulfurisphaera tokodaii str. 7
Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase SDRChloroflexus aurantiacus J-10-fl
Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit betaACCase subunit beta; Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit beta; EC 2.1.3.15Chloroflexus aurantiacus J-10-fl
2-methylfumaryl-CoA isomeraseEC 5.4.1.3Chloroflexus aurantiacus J-10-fl
Beta-methylmalyl-CoA dehydrataseEC 4.2.1.148; 2-methylfumaryl-CoA hydratase; Mesaconyl-CoA hydrataseChloroflexus aurantiacus J-10-fl
Mesaconyl-C(4)-CoA hydrataseEC 4.2.1.153; 3-methylfumaryl-CoA hydrataseChloroflexus aurantiacus J-10-fl
3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase Chloroflexus aurantiacus
Biotin carboxylase Chloroflexus aurantiacus J-10-fl
Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha Chloroflexus aurantiacus J-10-fl

Compounds (24)

CompoundDescription
diphosphoric acid
hydronium ion
CalciumA basic element found in nearly all tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes.
ironA metallic element with atomic symbol Fe, atomic number 26, and atomic weight 55.85. It is an essential constituent of HEMOGLOBINS; CYTOCHROMES; and IRON-BINDING PROTEINS. It plays a role in cellular redox reactions and in the transport of OXYGEN.
Carbon DioxideA colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals.
ZincA metallic element of atomic number 30 and atomic weight 65.38. It is a necessary trace element in the diet, forming an essential part of many enzymes, and playing an important role in protein synthesis and in cell division. Zinc deficiency is associated with ANEMIA, short stature, HYPOGONADISM, impaired WOUND HEALING, and geophagia. It is known by the symbol Zn.
Orthophosphate
adenosine diphosphateAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position.
hydrogen carbonate
MagnesiumA metallic element that has the atomic symbol Mg, atomic number 12, and atomic weight 24.31. It is important for the activity of many enzymes, especially those involved in OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
iodoacetamideAn alkylating sulfhydryl reagent. Its actions are similar to those of iodoacetate.
Pyruvic AcidAn intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
adenosine monophosphateAdenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position.
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
glyoxylate
adenosine triphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
Coenzyme A
dithioerythritolA compound that, along with its isomer, Cleland's reagent (DITHIOTHREITOL), is used for the protection of sulfhydryl groups against oxidation to disulfides and for the reduction of disulfides to sulfhydryl groups.
Acetyl Coenzyme AAcetyl CoA participates in the biosynthesis of fatty acids and sterols, in the oxidation of fatty acids and in the metabolism of many amino acids. It also acts as a biological acetylating agent.
DihydroergocristineA 9,10alpha-dihydro derivative of ERGOTAMINE that contains an isopropyl sidechain at the 2' position of the molecule.
Malonyl Coenzyme AA coenzyme A derivative which plays a key role in the fatty acid synthesis in the cytoplasmic and microsomal systems.
propionyl-coenzyme ARN given refers to parent cpd