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gliotoxin biosynthesis

Proteins (7)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Dipeptidase gliJEC 3.4.13.19; Gliotoxin biosynthesis protein JAspergillus fumigatus Af293
Nonribosomal peptide synthetase gliPNRPS gliP; EC 6.3.2.-; Gliotoxin biosynthesis protein PAspergillus fumigatus Af293
Gamma-glutamyl cyclotransferase gliKGGCT gliK; EC 4.3.2.9; Gliotoxin biosynthesis protein KAspergillus fumigatus Af293
Glutathione S-transferase gliGEC 2.5.1.18; Gliotoxin biosynthesis protein GAspergillus fumigatus Af293
Thioredoxin reductase gliTEC 1.8.1.-; Gliotoxin biosynthesis protein TAspergillus fumigatus Af293
Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase gliCEC 1.-.-.-; Gliotoxin biosynthesis protein CAspergillus fumigatus Af293
N-methyltransferase gliNEC 2.1.1.-; Gliotoxin biosynthesis protein NAspergillus fumigatus Af293

Compounds (13)

CompoundDescription
hydronium ion
Ammonium
ManganeseA trace element with atomic symbol Mn, atomic number 25, and atomic weight 54.94. It is concentrated in cell mitochondria, mostly in the pituitary gland, liver, pancreas, kidney, and bone, influences the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, stimulates hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids, and is a cofactor in many enzymes, including arginase and alkaline phosphatase in the liver. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1992, p2035)
ZincA metallic element of atomic number 30 and atomic weight 65.38. It is a necessary trace element in the diet, forming an essential part of many enzymes, and playing an important role in protein synthesis and in cell division. Zinc deficiency is associated with ANEMIA, short stature, HYPOGONADISM, impaired WOUND HEALING, and geophagia. It is known by the symbol Zn.
Orthophosphate
adenosine diphosphateAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position.
Hydrogen PeroxideA strong oxidizing agent used in aqueous solution as a ripening agent, bleach, and topical anti-infective. It is relatively unstable and solutions deteriorate over time unless stabilized by the addition of acetanilide or similar organic materials.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
OxygenAn element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration.
Pyruvic AcidAn intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
adenosine triphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
s-adenosylmethioninePhysiologic methyl radical donor involved in enzymatic transmethylation reactions and present in all living organisms. It possesses anti-inflammatory activity and has been used in treatment of chronic liver disease. (From Merck, 11th ed)
Flavin-Adenine DinucleotideA condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972)