Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Wax and plasmalogen biosynthesis

Proteins (7)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate acyltransferaseDAP-AT; DHAP-AT; EC 2.3.1.42; Acyl-CoA:dihydroxyacetonephosphateacyltransferase; Glycerone-phosphate O-acyltransferaseHomo sapiens (human)
Acyl-CoA wax alcohol acyltransferase 2EC 2.3.1.75; 11-cis-specific retinyl-ester synthase; 11-cis-RE-synthase; Acyl-CoA retinol O-fatty-acyltransferase; ARAT; Retinol O-fatty-acyltransferase; 2.3.1.76; Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2-like protein 4; Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase candidaHomo sapiens (human)
Acyl-CoA wax alcohol acyltransferase 1EC 2.3.1.75; Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2-like protein 3; Diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2; Long-chain-alcohol O-fatty-acyltransferase 1Homo sapiens (human)
Alkyldihydroxyacetonephosphate synthase, peroxisomalAlkyl-DHAP synthase; EC 2.5.1.26; Aging-associated gene 5 protein; Alkylglycerone-phosphate synthaseHomo sapiens (human)
Fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1EC 1.2.1.84; Male sterility domain-containing protein 2Homo sapiens (human)
Fatty acyl-CoA reductase 2EC 1.2.1.84; Male sterility domain-containing protein 1Homo sapiens (human)
Dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 7BEC 1.1.-.-; Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 32C member 1Homo sapiens (human)

Compounds (13)

CompoundDescription
hydronium ion
cetyl alcoholhas been used for eczema, skin irritations; RN given refers to parent cpd; structure
retinol
retinol palmitateRN given refers to parent cpd; structure
palmitic acidA common saturated fatty acid found in fats and waxes including olive oil, palm oil, and body lipids.
cetyl palmitate
paeonolstructure
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
NADPNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5'-phosphate adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
Coenzyme A
palmitoyl dihydroxyacetone phosphate
Palmitoyl Coenzyme AA fatty acid coenzyme derivative which plays a key role in fatty acid oxidation and biosynthesis.
Flavin-Adenine DinucleotideA condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972)