| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| ATP-citrate synthase | EC 2.3.3.8; ATP-citrate (pro-S-)-lyase; ACL; Citrate cleavage enzyme | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit beta, mitochondrial | PDHE1-B; EC 1.2.4.1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| NADP-dependent malic enzyme | NADP-ME; EC 1.1.1.40; Malic enzyme 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Malate dehydrogenase, cytoplasmic | EC 1.1.1.37; Cytosolic malate dehydrogenase; Diiodophenylpyruvate reductase; 1.1.1.96 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Pyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial | EC 6.4.1.1; Pyruvic carboxylase; PCB | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha, somatic form, mitochondrial | EC 1.2.4.1; PDHE1-A type I | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Mitochondrial 2-oxoglutarate/malate carrier protein | OGCP; Solute carrier family 25 member 11 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 1 | Brain protein 44-like protein | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Mitochondrial citrate transport protein | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| hydronium ion | |
| pyruvic acid | An intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed) |
| Orthophosphate | |
| Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals. |
| NADH | |
| Glucose | A primary source of energy for living organisms. It is naturally occurring and is found in fruits and other parts of plants in its free state. It is used therapeutically in fluid and nutrient replacement. |
| Adenosine Triphosphate | An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. |
| adenosine diphosphate | Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position. |
| hydrogen carbonate | |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| Coenzyme A | |
| NAD | A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| oxaloacetic acid | A dicarboxylic acid ketone that is an important metabolic intermediate of the CITRIC ACID CYCLE. It can be converted to ASPARTIC ACID by ASPARTATE TRANSAMINASE. |
| malic acid | |
| acetyl coenzyme a | Acetyl CoA participates in the biosynthesis of fatty acids and sterols, in the oxidation of fatty acids and in the metabolism of many amino acids. It also acts as a biological acetylating agent. |
| creolin | from refined coal tar oils |