| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 | MAP kinase 1; MAPK 1; EC 2.7.11.24; ERT1; Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2; ERK-2; MAP kinase isoform p42; p42-MAPK; Mitogen-activated protein kinase 2; MAP kinase 2; MAPK 2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 | MAP kinase kinase 1; MAPKK 1; MKK1; EC 2.7.12.2; ERK activator kinase 1; MAPK/ERK kinase 1; MEK 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 | MAP kinase 14; MAPK 14; EC 2.7.11.24; Cytokine suppressive anti-inflammatory drug-binding protein; CSAID-binding protein; CSBP; MAP kinase MXI2; MAX-interacting protein 2; Mitogen-activated protein kinase p38 alpha; MAP kinase p38 alpha; Stress-activated | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 | EC 4.6.1.2; Atrial natriuretic peptide receptor type A; ANP-A; ANPR-A; NPR-A; Guanylate cyclase A; GC-A | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Thyroid hormone receptor alpha | Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group A member 1; V-erbA-related protein 7; EAR-7; c-erbA-1; c-erbA-alpha | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Beta-3 adrenergic receptor | Beta-3 adrenoreceptor; Beta-3 adrenoceptor | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Lysine-specific demethylase 3B | EC 1.14.11.65; JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 2B; Jumonji domain-containing protein 1B; Nuclear protein 5qNCA; [histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(9) demethylase 3B | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2 | EC 3.1.1.3; Adipose triglyceride lipase; Calcium-independent phospholipase A2; Desnutrin; IPLA2-zeta; Pigment epithelium-derived factor; TTS2.2; Transport-secretion protein 2; TTS2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Thyroglobulin | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Thyroid peroxidase | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Natriuretic peptides B | Brain natriuretic factor prohormone; preproBNP; proBNP; Gamma-brain natriuretic peptide; Iso-ANP | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Monocarboxylate transporter 8 | MCT 8; Monocarboxylate transporter 7; MCT 7; Solute carrier family 16 member 2; X-linked PEST-containing transporter | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenylate cyclase | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| cGMP-dependent protein kinase | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Atrial natriuretic factor | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Protein kinase C | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Paired box protein Pax-8 | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 5 | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenylate cyclase type 3 | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Protein kinase A-alpha | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| hydronium ion | |
| iodine | A nonmetallic element of the halogen group that is represented by the atomic symbol I, atomic number 53, and atomic weight of 126.90. It is a nutritionally essential element, especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis. In solution, it has anti-infective properties and is used topically. |
| triiodothyronine | A T3 thyroid hormone normally synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland in much smaller quantities than thyroxine (T4). Most T3 is derived from peripheral monodeiodination of T4 at the 5' position of the outer ring of the iodothyronine nucleus. The hormone finally delivered and used by the tissues is mainly T3. |
| glycerol | A trihydroxy sugar alcohol that is an intermediate in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. It is used as a solvent, emollient, pharmaceutical agent, or sweetening agent. |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | A strong oxidizing agent used in aqueous solution as a ripening agent, bleach, and topical anti-infective. It is relatively unstable and solutions deteriorate over time unless stabilized by the addition of acetanilide or similar organic materials. |
| Sodium | A member of the alkali group of metals. It has the atomic symbol Na, atomic number 11, and atomic weight 23. |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| cyclic gmp | Guanosine cyclic 3',5'-(hydrogen phosphate). A guanine nucleotide containing one phosphate group which is esterified to the sugar moiety in both the 3'- and 5'-positions. It is a cellular regulatory agent and has been described as a second messenger. Its levels increase in response to a variety of hormones, including acetylcholine, insulin, and oxytocin and it has been found to activate specific protein kinases. (From Merck Index, 11th ed) |
| 3,5-diiodothyronine | RN given refers to parent cpd without isomeric designation; structure |
| inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate | Intracellular messenger formed by the action of phospholipase C on phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, which is one of the phospholipids that make up the cell membrane. Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate is released into the cytoplasm where it releases calcium ions from internal stores within the cell's endoplasmic reticulum. These calcium ions stimulate the activity of B kinase or calmodulin. |
| Calcium | A basic element found in nearly all tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes. |
| norepinephrine, (+,-)-isomer | |
| creolin | from refined coal tar oils |
| Cyclic AMP | An adenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group which is esterified to both the 3'- and 5'-positions of the sugar moiety. It is a second messenger and a key intracellular regulator, functioning as a mediator of activity for a number of hormones, including epinephrine, glucagon, and ACTH. |