Page last updated: 2024-10-06
The tricarboxylic acid cycle
Proteins (4)
| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit, mitochondrial | EC 1.3.5.1; Iron-sulfur subunit of complex II; Ip | Gallus gallus (chicken) |
| Citrate synthase, mitochondrial | EC 2.3.3.1; Citrate (Si)-synthase | Gallus gallus (chicken) |
| Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein subunit, mitochondrial | EC 1.3.5.1; Flavoprotein subunit of complex II; Fp | Gallus gallus (chicken) |
| Aconitate hydratase, mitochondrial | | Gallus gallus (chicken) |
Compounds (20)
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| hydronium ion | |
| Succinate | |
| NADH | |
| Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals. |
| citric acid, anhydrous | |
| Orthophosphate | |
| fumaric acid | see also record for ferrous fumarate; use FUMARATES for general fumaric acid esters |
| adenosine diphosphate | Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position. |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| Guanosine Monophosphate | A guanine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety and found widely in nature. |
| succinyl-coenzyme A | |
| 1,5-dihydro-FAD | chromophore component of E coli DNA photolyase |
| Guanosine Diphosphate | A guanine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. |
| nad | A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| alpha-Ketoglutarate | |
| Oxaloacetate | An anionic form of oxaloacetic acid. |
| adenosine triphosphate | An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. |
| Coenzyme A | |
| Acetyl Coenzyme A | Acetyl CoA participates in the biosynthesis of fatty acids and sterols, in the oxidation of fatty acids and in the metabolism of many amino acids. It also acts as a biological acetylating agent. |
| Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide | A condensation product of riboflavin and adenosine diphosphate. The coenzyme of various aerobic dehydrogenases, e.g., D-amino acid oxidase and L-amino acid oxidase. (Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p972) |