Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Relationship between glutathione and NADPH

Proteins (0)

Compounds (30)

CompoundDescription
GlutathioneA tripeptide with many roles in cells. It conjugates to drugs to make them more soluble for excretion, is a cofactor for some enzymes, is involved in protein disulfide bond rearrangement and reduces peroxides.
glutamic acidA non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
NADH
alpha-glycerophosphoric acid
cysteineA thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form CYSTINE.
uridine monophosphate5'-Uridylic acid. A uracil nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2', 3' or 5' position.
uridine diphosphateA uracil nucleotide containing a pyrophosphate group esterified to C5 of the sugar moiety.
glucose, (beta-d)-isomer
glycineA non-essential amino acid. It is found primarily in gelatin and silk fibroin and used therapeutically as a nutrient. It is also a fast inhibitory neurotransmitter.
Hydrogen PeroxideA strong oxidizing agent used in aqueous solution as a ripening agent, bleach, and topical anti-infective. It is relatively unstable and solutions deteriorate over time unless stabilized by the addition of acetanilide or similar organic materials.
fructose-1,6-diphosphateRN refers to (D)-isomer
gamma-glutamylcysteine
uridine diphosphate glucuronic acidA nucleoside diphosphate sugar which serves as a source of glucuronic acid for polysaccharide biosynthesis. It may also be epimerized to UDP iduronic acid, which donates iduronic acid to polysaccharides. In animals, UDP glucuronic acid is used for formation of many glucosiduronides with various aglycones.
glyceraldehyde 3-phosphateAn aldotriose which is an important intermediate in glycolysis and in tryptophan biosynthesis.
glycerate 1,3-biphosphate
6-phosphonoglucono-delta-lactone
arachidonic acidAn unsaturated, essential fatty acid. It is found in animal and human fat as well as in the liver, brain, and glandular organs, and is a constituent of animal phosphatides. It is formed by the synthesis from dietary linoleic acid and is a precursor in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, thromboxanes, and leukotrienes.
lipoxin a4an antifibrolytic agent; structure given in first source; a role in ASPIRIN antiinflammatory activity
arachidonic acid 5-hydroperoxide5-HPETE is used inconsistently in literature as syn for cpds with various tetraene locants; RN given refers to (6,8,11,14)-isomer; RN in CA Vol 91 Form Index for (E,Z,Z,Z)-isomer: 70968-82-0; RN for (5,8,11,13)-isomer: 71133-12-5; in Merck, arachidonic acid is the (5,8,11,14)-isomer
4-hydroxy-2-nonenalcytotoxic product from peroxidation of liver microsomal lipids; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation
L-glycero-tetrulose
2-phosphoglycerateRN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation
Glucose-6-PhosphateAn ester of glucose with phosphoric acid, made in the course of glucose metabolism by mammalian and other cells. It is a normal constituent of resting muscle and probably is in constant equilibrium with fructose-6-phosphate. (Stedman, 26th ed)
fructose-6-phosphateRN given refers to parent cpd with unspecified isomeric designation
ribulose 5-phosphateRN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation
cysteinylglycineRN given refers to (L)-isomer; RN for cpd without isomeric designation not in Chemlne 7/13/83
1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate
glucose-1-phosphateRN given refers to (alpha-D-Glc)-isomer
uridine diphosphate glucoseA key intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism. Serves as a precursor of glycogen, can be metabolized into UDPgalactose and UDPglucuronic acid which can then be incorporated into polysaccharides as galactose and glucuronic acid. Also serves as a precursor of sucrose lipopolysaccharides, and glycosphingolipids.
6-phosphogluconic acid