Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Recycling of bile acids and salts

Proteins (18)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Bile acyl-CoA synthetaseBACS; EC 6.2.1.7; Bile acid-CoA ligase; BA-CoA ligase; BAL; Cholate--CoA ligase; Fatty acid transport protein 5; FATP-5; Fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase, very long-chain 3; Solute carrier family 27 member 5; Very long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase homolog 2; VLCHomo sapiens (human)
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3EC 7.6.2.-; EC 7.6.2.2; EC 7.6.2.3; Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 2; Multi-specific organic anion transporter D; MOAT-D; Multidrug resistance-associated protein 3Homo sapiens (human)
Bile acid receptorFarnesoid X-activated receptor; Farnesol receptor HRR-1; Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4; Retinoid X receptor-interacting protein 14; RXR-interacting protein 14Homo sapiens (human)
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1Liver-specific organic anion transporter 1; LST-1; OATP-C; Sodium-independent organic anion-transporting polypeptide 2; OATP-2; Solute carrier family 21 member 6Homo sapiens (human)
AlbuminHomo sapiens (human)
Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alphaNuclear receptor subfamily 2 group B member 1; Retinoid X receptor alphaHomo sapiens (human)
Nuclear receptor coactivator 1NCoA-1; EC 2.3.1.48; Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 74; bHLHe74; Protein Hin-2; RIP160; Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-52; Steroid receptor coactivator 1; SRC-1Homo sapiens (human)
StAR-related lipid transfer protein 5START domain-containing protein 5; StARD5Homo sapiens (human)
GastrotropinGT; Fatty acid-binding protein 6; Ileal lipid-binding protein; ILBP; Intestinal 15 kDa protein; I-15P; Intestinal bile acid-binding protein; I-BABPHomo sapiens (human)
Nuclear receptor coactivator 2NCoA-2; Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 75; bHLHe75; Transcriptional intermediary factor 2; hTIF2Homo sapiens (human)
Bile salt export pumpEC 7.6.2.-; ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 11Homo sapiens (human)
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2OATP-A; Organic anion-transporting polypeptide 1; OATP-1; Sodium-independent organic anion transporter; Solute carrier family 21 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
Ileal sodium/bile acid cotransporterApical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter; ASBT; Ileal Na(+)/bile acid cotransporter; Ileal sodium-dependent bile acid transporter; IBAT; ISBT; Na(+)-dependent ileal bile acid transporter; Sodium/taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide, ileal; Solute Homo sapiens (human)
Sodium/bile acid cotransporterCell growth-inhibiting gene 29 protein; Na(+)/bile acid cotransporter; Na(+)/taurocholate transport protein; Sodium/taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide; Solute carrier family 10 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
Organic solute transporter subunit alphaOST-alpha; Solute carrier family 51 subunit alphaHomo sapiens (human)
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3Liver-specific organic anion transporter 2; LST-2; Organic anion transporter 8; Organic anion-transporting polypeptide 8; OATP-8; Solute carrier family 21 member 8Homo sapiens (human)
Bile acid-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferaseBACAT; BAT; EC 2.3.1.65; Bile acid-CoA thioesterase; Choloyl-CoA hydrolase; 3.1.2.27; Glycine N-choloyltransferase; Long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA hydrolase; 3.1.2.2Homo sapiens (human)
Organic solute transporter subunit betaOST-beta; Solute carrier family 51 subunit betaHomo sapiens (human)

Compounds (8)

CompoundDescription
deoxycholic acidA bile acid formed by bacterial action from cholate. It is usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. Deoxycholic acid acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for intestinal absorption, is reabsorbed itself, and is used as a choleretic and detergent.
Orthophosphate
adenosine diphosphateAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position.
SodiumA member of the alkali group of metals. It has the atomic symbol Na, atomic number 11, and atomic weight 23.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
adenosine monophosphateAdenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position.
adenosine triphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
Coenzyme A