| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Lactaldehyde dehydrogenase | EC 1.2.1.22; Aldehyde dehydrogenase A; Glycolaldehyde dehydrogenase; 1.2.1.21 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid reductase A | 2,5-DKG reductase A; 2,5-DKGR A; 25DKGR-A; EC 1.1.1.274; AKR5C | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid reductase B | 2,5-DKG reductase B; 2,5-DKGR B; 25DKGR-B; EC 1.1.1.346; AKR5D | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| L-lactate dehydrogenase | EC 1.1.-.- | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| hydronium ion | |
| pyruvic acid | An intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed) |
| l-lactic acid | |
| NADH | |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| Levocarnitine | |
| NAD | A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| pyruvaldehyde | An organic compound used often as a reagent in organic synthesis, as a flavoring agent, and in tanning. It has been demonstrated as an intermediate in the metabolism of acetone and its derivatives in isolated cell preparations, in various culture media, and in vivo in certain animals. |
| creolin | from refined coal tar oils |