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L-isoleucine biosynthesis IV

Proteins (3)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Putative branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferaseBCAT; EC 2.6.1.42; Transaminase BMethanothermobacter thermautotrophicus str. Delta H
Ketol-acid reductoisomerase (NADP(+))KARI; EC 1.1.1.86; Acetohydroxy-acid isomeroreductase; AHIR; Alpha-keto-beta-hydroxylacyl reductoisomerase; Ketol-acid reductoisomerase type 1; Ketol-acid reductoisomerase type IMethanothermobacter thermautotrophicus str. Delta H
Dihydroxy-acid dehydrataseDAD; EC 4.2.1.9Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus str. Delta H

Compounds (13)

CompoundDescription
diphosphoric acid
hydronium ion
ManganeseA trace element with atomic symbol Mn, atomic number 25, and atomic weight 54.94. It is concentrated in cell mitochondria, mostly in the pituitary gland, liver, pancreas, kidney, and bone, influences the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, stimulates hepatic synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids, and is a cofactor in many enzymes, including arginase and alkaline phosphatase in the liver. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1992, p2035)
Carbon DioxideA colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
Pyruvic AcidAn intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
adenosine monophosphateAdenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position.
alpha-Ketoglutarate
2-ketobutyrate
glutamate
adenosine triphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
Coenzyme A
propionyl-coenzyme ARN given refers to parent cpd