Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Isoleucine Degradation

Proteins (7)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, mitochondrialBCAT; EC 2.6.1.42; Protein ECA39; Protein TWT1Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, cytosolicBCAT; EC 2.6.1.42; Protein TWT2Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Pyruvate decarboxylase isozyme 1EC 4.1.1.-; EC 4.1.1.43; EC 4.1.1.72; EC 4.1.1.74; Thiamine pyrophosphate-dependent 2-oxo-acid decarboxylase; 2ODCSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Pyruvate decarboxylase isozyme 2EC 4.1.1.-; EC 4.1.1.43; EC 4.1.1.72; EC 4.1.1.74; Thiamine pyrophosphate-dependent 2-oxo-acid decarboxylase; 2ODCSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
NADP-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase 7EC 1.1.1.2; NADP-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase VII; ADHVIISaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Pyruvate decarboxylase isozyme 3EC 4.1.1.-; EC 4.1.1.43; EC 4.1.1.72; EC 4.1.1.74; Thiamine pyrophosphate-dependent 2-oxo-acid decarboxylase; 2ODCSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
NADP-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase 6EC 1.1.1.2; NADP-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase VI; ScADHVISaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C

Compounds (9)

CompoundDescription
hydronium ion
Carbon DioxideA colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals.
glutamic acidA non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
NADH
alpha-ketoglutaric acid
NADA coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
isoleucineAn essential branched-chain aliphatic amino acid found in many proteins. It is an isomer of LEUCINE. It is important in hemoglobin synthesis and regulation of blood sugar and energy levels.
2-methylbutanalstructure in first source
2-methylbutanolfragrance; structure in first source