Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Glycine Metabolism

Proteins (11)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase 13-PGDH 1; EC 1.1.1.95; 2-oxoglutarate reductase; 1.1.1.399Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase 23-PGDH 2; EC 1.1.1.95; 2-oxoglutarate reductase; 1.1.1.399Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Phosphoserine phosphatasePSP; PSPase; EC 3.1.3.3; O-phosphoserine phosphohydrolaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Phosphoserine aminotransferasePSAT; EC 2.6.1.52; Phosphohydroxythreonine aminotransferaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, cytosolicSHMT; EC 2.1.2.1; Glycine hydroxymethyltransferase; Serine methylaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrialSHMT; EC 2.1.2.1; Glycine hydroxymethyltransferase; Serine methylaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Low specificity L-threonine aldolaseLow specificity L-TA; TA; EC 4.1.2.48Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrialC1-THF synthaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase 1EC 2.6.1.44Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Aminomethyltransferase, mitochondrialEC 2.1.2.10; Glycine cleavage system T protein; GCVT; Glycine decarboxylase complex subunit TSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Sideroflexin FSF1Fungal sideroflexin-1Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C

Compounds (19)

CompoundDescription
hydronium ion
pyruvic acidAn intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
Orthophosphate
glutamic acidA non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
NADH
Adenosine TriphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
adenosine diphosphateAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position.
threonineAn essential amino acid occurring naturally in the L-form, which is the active form. It is found in eggs, milk, gelatin, and other proteins.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
phosphohydroxypyruvic acid
phosphoserineThe phosphoric acid ester of serine.
acetaldehydeA colorless, flammable liquid used in the manufacture of acetic acid, perfumes, and flavors. It is also an intermediate in the metabolism of alcohol. It has a general narcotic action and also causes irritation of mucous membranes. Large doses may cause death from respiratory paralysis.
alpha-ketoglutaric acid
NADA coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
alanineA non-essential amino acid that occurs in high levels in its free state in plasma. It is produced from pyruvate by transamination. It is involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases IMMUNITY, and provides energy for muscle tissue, BRAIN, and the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
serineA non-essential amino acid occurring in natural form as the L-isomer. It is synthesized from GLYCINE or THREONINE. It is involved in the biosynthesis of PURINES; PYRIMIDINES; and other amino acids.
3-phosphoglycerate
glyoxylic acidRN given refers to parent cpd
creolinfrom refined coal tar oils